uyck jHdmdrhla Wfoid''''' 8 l,dmh fkdjeïn¾-foieïn¾ wdOdrh re' 40'00
2009
rg ;SrKd;aulhs
fgys ks¾udKh fjñka mj;sk foaYmd,k ;;ajhka wkqj mq`M,a m%cd;dka;%sl n,fõ.hla f.dv ke.Su wm% u doj bgq l
r
j;auka ckdêm;sjrhdg ;j;a jir foll OQr ld,hla ;sìh§;a ckdêm;sjrKhlg msúfikafka furg iudch fj,df.k mj;sk foaYmd,k"iudc"wd¾Ól m%Yk a úi|Su S i|yd ck;d wkq u e;s h la ,nd .ekS u g fkdjk nj meyeÈ,sh' tjeks ienE Wjukdjla ckdêm;sjrhdg fyda Tyqf.a wdKavqjg mj;S kï yÈis ckdêm;sjrKhla
le|ùu lsisfia;au wjYH fkdjk w;r th úYd, uqo,a lkaordjla wmf;a hjk jevls' ;j;a udi lSmhlska uy ue;sjrKhla mj;ajd w¨;a md¾,sfïka;=jla ks¾udKh lr.ekSug meyeÈ,s bvla mj;soa§ th u.yer ckdêm;sjrKhla mj;ajkafka yqfola ;u n,h §¾.ld,Skj ia:djr lr.ekSfï mgq fÉ;kdfjka ñi rg f.dv ke.Sfï mq¨,a wruqKlska fkdfõ' rfgys mj;s k fndfyda m% Y a k i|yd id¾:l jevms<sfj,la bÈßm;a lsÍug wiu;aj we;s ckdêm;s rdcmlaI yd Tyqf.a wdKavqj flfrys ck;d m%idoh 31 jeks msgqjg'''''
PEOPLES MARCH |
rð; rdcmCI úisks
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
m%c;ka;%jd§ n,fõ.hla w;HdjYHhhs
1
ÿrl:k - 071 5229607 011 5361478
,xldfõ rcfha frday,aj, frda.Skag ksl=;a lrk fnfy;aj, m%Yak rdYshla u;=fj,d' l,a bl=;a jq reêr mdrú,k lÜg, Ndú;h ms<snoj uE;loS we;sjq l:d ny ck iudcfhka myù hkakg;a fmr fuu kj ;;ajh ygf.k ;sfnkafka' refn,a,d tkak; ,ndoSfuka ldka;d csú; lsysmhlau fï jk úg ure je,of.k wjika' wo jk úg w¨f;kau l:dnyg ,lajkafka fnfy;a øjHj, ùÿre len,s" ma,diaála lE,s" flia.ia hkdos wmøjH ms,snoj' iuyr T!IOj, idudkHfhka ksIamdos; øjHhl ;sìh hq;=u ksIamdos; osk yd l,a bl=;a jq oskj;a ioyka ù keye'
T!IO cdjdru yd frda.s csú;
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
fuu ;;ajh ms,snoj ,xldfõ fi!LH wud;HxYh yd wod, weue;sjrhd mjikafka wreu mqÿu l:d' we;af;kau ñksiqkaf.a cSú;j,g iDcqju n,mdk fuu m%Yakh ms,snoj Tjqkaf.a ueosy;aùu b;du fYdapkShhs' refn,a,d tkak; úIù YsIHdjla ñh.sh úg Tjqka ta ms,snoj m;al, lñgq jd¾;dfjka tkakf;a jrola ke;s nj mejeiqjd' urKj,g fya;=j tu YsIHdjf.a wid;añl;d lsh,d m%ldY l,d' fï ksid ffjoHjre keje; jrla fuu tkak; ,ndoSu isÿl,d' fï w;r ;=r ;j;a ia;%s cSú; lsysmhla ke;s jqkd' fnfy;a øjHj, wmøjH we;s nj uq,os wkdjrkh jq úg tajd lvdlmam,aldrs l%shd f,i yxjvq .eiqjd' tfia m%ldYfldg ta ms,snoj mrSlaIkh lrkakg iS'whs'ä tlg ndr ¥kakd' os.ska os.gu wmøjH fnfy;aj, yuqjk úg tu T!IO iud.ïj, ,shdmosxÑh ;djld,slj w;aysgjq nj m%ldY l,d' fï lreKq ál ms,snoj fydoska úu¾Ykh lrk fldg fmfkk fohla ;uhs fi!LH weue;sjrhd we;=¿ fi!LH wud;HxY n,Odrskag fïjd nrm;, m%Yak fkdjk nj' Tjqkaf.a f.d¿ fn,s ffi,fha jev rgdj u.ska th b;du meyeos,shs' T!IO j,ska fldñia .yk fydrekag" ;lalãkag fïjd ms,snoj ksis mrSlAIk mj;a jkak neye' fydrekaf.ka fydrlï .ek ksis mrSlaIk n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk tl;a uy fudavlula' fvx.= frda.h je,¢s,d wo jk úg 277 lg jeäfhka jeäh uers,;a fuu frda.h uev meje;aùu ;ju;a úêu;a jevms,sfj,la n,OdÍka me;af;ka keye' iQlr WK frda.h u.ska oekgu;a lsysmfofkl= ure je,eof.k wjika' kuq;a fi!Lh weue;sjrhd lrkafka we't'c jvd wfma ;;ajh fydohs lsh,d udOH idlÉcd mj;ajk tl ñila rgmqrd me;sfrk fuu frda.h md,kh lsrSu ioyd úê;a l%shdud¾.hla .ekSu fkdfjhs' kuq;a ñksiqkaf.a cSú;j,g fu;rï nrm;, m%Yakhlgj;a rg;=,ska wdxvqjg oefkk úfrdaOhla u;=fkdùu wo furg mj;sk úYd, fÄojdplhla' ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK u;=l, md¾,sfïka;=fõ m%Yak lsrSï" udOH idlÉcd yd fmdaiag¾ j,ska tydg .sh m%n, úfrdaOhla keye' we;af;kau m%Odk foaYmd,k mlaIj,g fuu lreKq Tjqkaf.a foaYmd,k kHdh m;%hg t;rï jeo.;a keye' ta tfia n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh hq;=;a keye' Tjqkag jeo.;a jkafka ;u n, jHdmD;shg wod, ldrkd mukhs' mSm,aia udÉ jeks wm jf.a ixúOdk ks;ru m%n, n,iïmkak uyck jHdmdrhla rg;=, ;sìh hq;=hs lshk ia:djrh yeuúgu m%ldY lrkafka talhs' ckaohlos il%Sh ù thska miafia ksial%Sh jk ckhd n, uq¿ .kajd Tjqka igkg leojd .eksu wmf.a kHdh m;%fha wxl tljkafka talhs' oekg fldñia .iñka isák fydreka m,jd yerSug;a" foaYmd,k mlaIj, kHdh m;%hg fï jf.a m%Yakj,g jeä jákdlula ,ndoSug yelsjkafka;a fï u.ska mukla nj wmf.a úYajdihhs'
2
hym;a fi!LH fiajdjla i|yd fm< .efiuq
Wfoaks iukal=udr
,xldfõ 6 jk ckdêm;s j rKh i|yd Èk kshu lsÍu;a iu. úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh ms<sn| lÓldj rg ;=, h<s;a biau;=ù ;sfí' úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydaislsÍu i|yd n,lrk mlaIhg iïnkaO foaYmd,k mlaI tys jeo.;alu yqjd olajñka úOdhl
Y%S
mdúÉÑlf
lreKq flfrys úfYaI wjOdkh fhduqúh hq;=h' úfYaI ldrl iNdfõ jd¾:dj fuu .re iNdjg ieis jd¾;djla jYfhka m%isoaO lsÍfukq;a miqj wdKavql%u jHjia:d flgqïm;g fydr ryfia w¨f;kau fldgia 3la wvx.= fldg ;s f í' fufia w,q ; s k a wE|d we;s fldgia fld;rï uQ,l s iy Nhdkl
f.drld ovuia lrk
iu.s fmruqKq wdKavqj úiska 1972 uehs 22 fjks Èk iïu;lr.kakd ,o Y%S,xld wdKavql%u jHjia:dj fjkqjg 1977 § n,hg m;a tlai;a cd;sl mlaI rch úiska iïmdokh lrk ,o Y% S ,xld m% c d;dka ; % s l ckrcfha a wdKa v q l % u jHjia : dj tjlg w.% d ud;H wd¾' fm% a u odi uy;d úiska cd;sl rdcH iNdjg bÈßm;a lrkq ,enqfõ 1978 cq,s ui 25 fjks Èkh' Y%, S xld ksoyia mlaIh tod Bg tfrysj Pkaoh
mrdch fya;=fjka foaYmd,k ìfï fndfyda oEjeka;hska md¾,s f ïka ; = f jka bj;g jeà ;sìks' úmlaI kdhl;ajh øúv tlai;a úuqla;s fmruqfKa wñ¾;,x.ï uy;dg mejÍ ;sìks' kj jHjia : djg úreoa O ;a j h m,lrñka jvd jHla; f,i újdohg iyNd.s j Q f ha Y% S , ks m fha kdhs l d isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl uy;añhhs' weh tu újdofha§ m
fjkia l ïj,s k a iuka ú ; oehs lsjfyd;a tjeks fjkialï ms<sm|j hka;ñka fyda b.shlaj;a lr ;snf q ka kï Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh tlS lsrl jNdfõ lghq;j = ,ka iïmQ¾Kfhkau bj;aj hkq ksh;h' wfma woyfia yeáhg Y%S ,xldfõ ckiïu;jdohg t,a , lrkq ,en we;s Nhdkl ;¾ckh kï jHji:d flgqïm;g tfia fydr ryfia wE|d we;s fldgia ;=khs' thska m
PEOPLES MARCH |
ckdêm;s l% u h wfyda i s ls Í u fjkqfjka fmkS isá;s' flfia jqjo fï fudfydf;a rg .uka lrñka isákafka ksfhdað; m%cd;ka;%jdoh ;jÿrg;a iSudflfrk ÈYdk;shla lrd nj meyeÈ,sh' n,fha isákafka iajlSh mlaIfha kdhlhd kï Tyq rfcla taldêm;sfhla u;= fkdj wd{dOdfhla jqj;a lï ke;ehs lshk wufkda{ ks.ukhg furg Pkao odhlfhda meñK ;s î u cd;s f ha wjdikdjls'
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh
3
úOdhl ckdêm;s úOdhl ckdêm;s OQrh wfydais lruq
tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh tu ch.%yKh ,;a miq.sh uy ue;sjrKfhA§ ,enQ Pkao jxLHdj ishhg 51 la luKla ùuh' wdKavql%u jHjia:dj mdr,sgïka;j = u.ska ixfYdaOKh l, fkdyelskï th l,yels fjk;a l%shd ud¾.hla ;saìh hq;=h'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
ckdêm;s j rhd kS ; s f ha wKilg by,s k a iy Widúj, wêlrK flaIa;%hg ndysßka ;eîu .eko wms úreoaO fjuq' wdKavql%u jHjia:d flgq ï m;g wkq j ckdêm;s j rhd mqo.,slj yd ks< jYfhka lrkq ,nk ish:u l%shd iïnkaOfhka kS;sfha /yekska ñÿk mq o a . ,fhl= n jg m;a l r ;s f í' ckdêm;sjrhd f.a iy w.ue;sjrhd f.a is h ¨ úOdhl n,;, tla mqoa.,fhl= fj; r|jdf.k kdñl rdcH kdhlfhl=g ysñ ksis n,mEfuka ñ§is à fï jrm% i doh úOdhl ckdêm;s j rhdg ,eìh hq;=hehs lSu uyck;dj uq,dlsÍuls m%n, iy ls%hd;aul m
ishhg 12 g wvq Pkao ixLHdjla ,nk foaYmd,k mlaIhla uyd uy ue;sjrKhg iyNd.s fkdjQjd fia ie,lSuo wms fy<dolsuq' fuu fþoh wkqj m%n, iq¿ mlaIj,g ish woyia olajd mj;sk rcfha l%shd l,dmh ;u wNs j Dêhg kïujd .ekS f ï jdish wfydaisùhdu ;on, m%cd;ka;%úfrdaë widOdrK l%shdjla f,i ie,lsh hq;=h' ckdêm;s úiska kshu lrkq ,nk cku; úpdrKhlgo wms tl. fkdfjuq' cku; úuiSu hkq cd;sl jeo.;alulska hq;= m%YaK iïnkaOfhka l,ska l,g uyck u;h fl<s k a u úuiS u la f,i ye¢kaúh yelsh' md¾,sfïka;= yd m
;S r Kh l,o wjika ;S r Kh ckm;sf.a wNsu;hg hg;ah' ms<s.;a foaYmd,k mlaIhlska ckd;djf.ka ie,ls h fldgilf.a b,a , S u ls k a cku; úuiSula mej;ajSug lsisÿ bv;a ke;' flfiajqjo 1978 wf.daia;= 16 Èk kj jHjia : j jeä Pka o 137 ls k a iïu;úh' w.ue;s chj¾Ok úOdhl ckm;s ú h' ckdêm;s fldñIka iNdjla u.s k a ys g mq w.uw;s k s isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl uy;añhg iy mS , s l a i a vhia nÄvdrkdhl uy;dg n,h whq;= f,i fh§hehs fpdaokd bÈßm;a fldg 1980 Tlaf;dn¾ 16 Èk nKavdrkdhl ue;sksh md¾,sfïka;=fjka fkrmd yeßfhah' úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh hgf;a jir 30 g jeä ld,hla ,xldj md,kh lr ;sfí' tys wksgq úmdl ms<sn|j ´kE ;rï w;aoelSï wm yuqfõ we;' 1994 fkdjeïn¾ udifha úOdhl ckdêm;skh s f,i f;aÍm;aùug fmr pka ø s l d mKa v drkdhl uy;a ñ h úOdhl ckdêm;s l% u h wfyda i s ls Í ug fmdfrdka ÿ jQ j dh' th bgq fkdl, weh 1999 § kej;;a ckdêm;s OQrhg m;ajQ kuq;a ;u fmdfrdkaÿj bgq lsÍug lsiÿs mshjrla .;a f ;a ke;' md¾,s f ïka ; = j g
fhdað; jHjia:dj hgf;a mdúÉÑlrkq ,nk Pkao m%udKfhka wfgka tllg fyda ishhlg 12 g wvq Pka o .kka fkdls Í fï yd ksYam%NlsÍfï l%uhgo wms úfrdaOh m
4
mQ¾K jHjia:d m%;sixialrKhla i|yd igka jÈuq'
ckdêm;s k S pka o % l d l= u dr;= x .
2005 jif¾ isg werfUk kj ckdêm;sjrhdf.a ks< ld, iSudj ksuùug fmr úOdhl ckdêm;s l% u h wfyda i s l s Í u i|yd l% s h d
l
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
úiskau m;alrkakg fhÿk w.ue;s uyskao rdcmlaI 2005 ckdêm;sjrKfha§ ;u m%;sm;a;s m% l dYkfhka ls h d is á fha ;ud ckdêm;s OQrhg m;aùfuka wk;=rej úOdhl ckdêm;s OQrh wfyda i s l rka k djQ o rfÜ fiiq m%Yk a j,g úi÷ï ,ndfokakdjQo kj wdKa v q l % u jHjia : djla iïu; ls Í ug mshjr .kakd njh' flfiajqjo jir 4 la blau f.dia we;;a Tyq úiska o tjeks mshjrla .kq fkd,eìKs' jir 6 la i|yd tod Tyq bÈßm;al< m%;sm;a;s m%ldYkfha i|yka jQfha o úOdhl ckdêm;s OQrh hgf;a isÿlsÍug wfmalaIs; l%shdldrlïh' úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wjika lrk njla 2005 uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;df.a ue;sjrK m%ldYkfh;a wruqK fkdjQnj bka .uHfõ' 2005 ckdêm;s j rKh Wfoid ck;d úuq l a ; s fmruq K uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d iu. we;slr.;a ,sÅ; .súiqu flfryso wmf.a wjOdkh fhduql< hq;=h' tys b;du;a meyeÈ,sj fufia olajd we;'
PEOPLES MARCH |
ms g ia ; rj ;ud mdúÉÑlr we;s úOdhl m,;, flfrys buy;a leue;a;la tod weh ;=, ;snQ nj meyes,sh' wef.a wdwdKavqfõ lïlre weu;sjrhd jQ uyskoa rdcmlaI uy;d 1996 cqks udifha§ leìkÜ uKav,hg f.k tkq ,enQ cd;sl lïlre m%{dma;sh jHdmdßl lKa v dhïj, n, ls Í u hgf;a kj;d.ekSug wehg wjYHjQúg ta i|yd úOdhl n,fha msysg me;=jdh' rdcH jHjidhhka fm!oa.,sllrKh ls Í fï§ ;uka f .a u weu;s j reka u.yer hdug wjYH m%;smdok weh ,nd.;af;a úOdhl n,h Wmfhda.S fldg .ekSfuks' ;ukag ukdmjQ lreKq iïnka O j weh ls h k wdldrhg lghq;= lsÍu i|yd iy md¾,sfïka;j = g msgia;rj lsh % d lsÍu msKs i ;ud úis k a u kï l< mqoa.,hkaf.ka hq;= úfYaI ld¾h idOl n,ldhla pkaøsld l=udr;=x. ckdêm;sksh fhdod.;a;dh' rdcH jHjidh fldñIka iNdj ^m¾la& fhdod.ksñka ish wNsu;hg wkqj ;ukaf.au weu;s uKav,h u.yer hñka rdcH jHjidhhka fm!oa.,sllrKh lsÍug wehg yelsúh'
5
rcs; rdcmCI
,x ldfõ
foaYmd,k N+ñh ;Èkau r;afjñka mj;S'rdcmlaI md,kh úiska jir tl yudrl isg È.yßñka isák ue;sjrK is;shfï WÉp;u wjia:djg wdKavqj;a úmlaIh;a uqyqK § isà' óg jirlg fmr isgu uy ue;sjrKhla meje;aùu flf¾ wdKavqj wjOdkh fhduqlr ;snqK;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdjQ f,i ,nd.;a hqo ch.%yKh ksid ckdêm;sjrhd flf¾ f.dv ke.=Kq ckm%sh;ajh ;;a;ajh fjkia ùug n,mEfõ h' m
ld,hla bÈßhg f.k hdug wjYH moku ilid .ekS u ckdêm;s j rhdf.a ; a Tyq f .a WmfoaYl msßif.a;a ish¨ ie,iqïj, n,dfmdfrd;a;j = hs' wdKavq l%u jHjia:dj wkqj m;ajk ckdêm;sjrhdg tu OQr ld,fhka jir 4 la blau .sh miq wjYH kï ckdêm;sjrKhla le|ùfï n,h ;sfí' fuu ld,h iïmQ¾K jk f;la läka lv m
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
È.ska È.skagu úmlaI n,fõ. ;on, ue;ajrK mrdchka ;=, úisÍ iàu ish wkd.; foaYmd,kYÍr fi!LHg we;slrkqfha b;du wys;lr n,mEula nj Tjqka o f;areï .ksñka isáfhah' b;du nrm;, fjkialï ueojqj;a tl.úh yels m%Ok ldrKd flf¾ Tjqkag tl`.úh yels miqìula Tjqyq fidhñka isáhy' wdKavqfõ ue;sjrK ch.%ykh lsÍfï m%Odk;u ;=reïmqj jQ hq o ch.% y khg yjq , a m% O dk pß;hla jQ ckrd,a ir;a fmdkafiald yd rdcmlaI md,kh w;r .egqu u;=jkafka fuu miqìu ;=< h' we;af;kau fuh rdcmlaI md,khg we;s lr we;af;a oEjka; wNsfhda.hlsa' fuh tcdmh m%uqL úmlaIhg yÈisfha ,enQ fjia j,d.;a wdYs¾jdohls' fuu ;;a;ajh úmla I fha m% O dk n,fõ.j,g tl`. úh yels fmdÿ wfmaCIlfhl= ks¾udKh lr lf
fldñIka iNd blaukska msysgqùu" uila we;=<; ckdêm;sjrhd f.a uqla;sh bj;a lsÍu hk lreKq flfrys fuu n,fõ. w;r tl.;djhla we;sù we;' t
t,aàáh mrdch lr wdKavqj ,enQ iqúfYaIS ch.%yKh ;=< tcdmh we;=¨ iuia; úmlaIhu ksYal%Sh ù .sh w;r wdKavqjg lsisÿ wNsfhda.hla úmlaIfhka t,a, fjknjla fkdfmfkhs'
úfIka úI keiSfï kHdh yd j;=r ùÿrefõ lsUq,d oelSfï foaYmd,kh
yÈis ckdêm;sjrKhla ckdêm;sjrhd le|jkafka kï Tyqj mrdchlr úOdhl ckdêm;s OQrh wfydais lsÍug fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhl= bÈß;a lsÍu i|yd úmlaIfha m%Odk n,fõ. fol jk t'cd'fmruqK;a ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK;a fmdÿ tl`.;djhlg m;aj we;af;a fuu uy.= jdisiy.; ;;a;ajh m%fhdackhg .ksñks' óg wu;rj iudch m%cd;ka;%ShlrKh lsÍug blaukska bgql
6
foaYmd,k isrlrejkaf.a ksoyi yd whs;Ska iqrlSug n,lruq
ienúka u t,a à áh mrdch l< hqoaOfha ;SrKd;aul ld¾hNdrhla bgq l < ir;a fmdka f ia l d hq o ch.%yKfha m;dl fhdaOfhls' tu ksid ckrd,aj blauksku a wu;l lr oeóug furg nyq;r isxy, ck;djg o f,fyis myiq fkdfõ' t
2005 ckdêm;s j rKfha § uys k a o rdcmla I n,hg m;a l s Í u i|yd uykais jQfõ Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaI kdhlhka iq¿ m%udKhls' fuhska ux., iurùr bÈßfhka u is á mqoa.,hd úh' ckdêm;sjrhd n,hg m;aù jir folla hkakg;a u;af;ka iurùrf.a wud;HOQrh wfydaislr wdKavqfjka t,shg ouk ,§' uyskao rdcmlaI n,fhka fkrmd oeóu i|yd n,.;= l=uka;%Khla mj;sk w;r thg ux., Y%m S ;s yd wkqr uq,ù a l% s h d lrk nj tl, wdKa v q j ksfõokh lf
rKisxy fm%auodig o ;snQ frda.hls' tu ksidu Tyqg ;u mlaIh ;=<skau foadIdNsfhda.hlg uqyK q fokakg isÿ úh' tl, tcdmfha is á m% n , kdhlska fofofkl= jQ ,,s;a we;=,;a uq o ,s yd .dñKS Èidkdhl lmd yßñka l< foa Y md,kh fuu fodaIdNsfhda.hg uQ,sl moku we;s lf
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
wdKa v q f õ ue;s j rK ch.% y Kfha m%Odk;u ;=reïmqj jQfha hqo ch.%yKh hs' ikakoaO yuqod ,enQ hqo ch.%yKh wdKavqj;a rdcH yd fm!oa.,sl udOHj,ska nyq;rh;a furg ck;dj ;=< oEjka; hqojd§ udkisl;ajhla ks¾udKh lf
wfmalaIlfhl=;a úisreKq úmlaI n,fõ. tl f.dkqjlg f.dkqùu;a wdKvqfõ m%cd;ka;% úfrdaë foa Y md,k Ndú;h ;= < muKla isÿjQjla fkdfõ' fuh ckdêm;sjrhd m%uqL wdKavqfõ jerÈ foaYmd,k úYaf,aIK iy wksh; ìh ;=< ks¾udKh lr.;a wNsfhda.hls'
PEOPLES MARCH |
lsÍug úmlaI n,fõ. tl.ù we;s ;;a;ajh úfIka úI keisfï kHdh bÈßhg oeóula f,i ye¢kaúh yels h'
7
w,a,i yd ¥IKh msgq olsuq
lsishï talrdYsùula isÿ úh' cúfm iy tcd fmruqK ckdêm;sjrKh i|yd tla fmdÿ wfma l a I lhl= bÈßm;a lsÍug fuu n,fõ. fol w;r úYajdih iy iïnkaO;djh f.dvke.Sug ux., iurùr m%Odk N+ñldjl ksr;jQ nj meyeÈ,s h' we;af;kau ckdêm;sjrhd fndre flajÜghkaf.a Wmfoiaj,g /jà wksh; ìhla we;s lr fkdf.k ux., iurùr wdKavqfjka bj;a fkdlf
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
fckdrd,a ir;a fmdka f ia l df.a ;;a;j a h o Bg iuk ;;ajhls' hqouh jYfhka t,aàáB ixúOdkh ,enQ mrdch ;=< tys m%Odk;u fikam;shd jQ fckdrd,a fmdka f ia l d by< ckm% s h ;a j hg m;a ù u wks j d¾h fohls' hqojd§ cd;sjd§ udkisl;ajh is x y, ck;djf.ka w;s úYd, nyq ; rhla ;= < f.dv ke.= f õ wdKavqfõ udOHh cúfm iy wdKavqjg tlaù isák úu,a - pïmsl hk fldgia h ' tu ck;djf.a wiydh kdhlhka lsysm fokd w;r fckrd,a fmdkafiald bÈßfhkau isá' fuu ckm%sh;ajhg wdKavqj ;Èka ìhù isg we;s nj fckrd,ajrhdf.a b,a,d wiaùfï ,smsfha lreKq ;=,ska mila jk fohls' ckrd,ajrhd yuqod l=uka;%Khla lsÍug ie,iqï lrk njg ckdêm;s j rhdg ,eî we;s f;dr;=re wkqj Tyq bj;a l< nj fmfka' fuh o fndfydaúg ckdêm;s j rhdg ,eî we;s jerÈ f;dr;= r e ks i d Tyq we;s l r.;a wksh; ìhla u; .kq ,enQ jerÈ ;SrKhla nj fmfka' ta u.ska Tyq ;udg lrg lr ;r.hla Èhyels ckdêm;s wfma l a I lhl= ;r.hg lekaojd .ekSfï ;;ajhla ks¾udKh lrf.k we;' fuh o j;=r ùÿrej
;=< lsUq,ka oelSug f.dia ckdêm;sjrhd udrdka;sl ;=jd, isÿlr.;a ;j;a wjia:djls' Y%S,ksmfha cd;sl iuq¨j mj;ajd ckdêm;sjrKh meje;aùu i|yd talu;slNdjhla ,nd .ekSu ;=<ska fuu ;;a;j a h rg ;=< ks¾udKh l< ckdêm;s j rKhla meje;a ù fï miqìuo ckdêm;sjrhdg lsisfia;a u. yeßh fkdyels ;;ajhla we;s lf
ksYl a h S% ù we;s .%dóh tlai;a cd;sl mdla I s l hka wojkúg ls i s h ï il%h S Ndjhla ,nd we;s nj fmfka' tcdmhg ,laI 35 g wdikak ia:djr Pkao mokula we;s mlaIhla jk fyhs k a tu Pka o m% ; s Y ;fhka nyq;rhla fmdkafialdg ysñjkq we;' b;du fyd| mlaI hdka;K % hla we;s cúfm fuhg iïnkaO ùu ;=< .%dóh Pkao mokfuys ie,lshhq;= fldgila úmlaI fmdÿ wfmalI a lhd fj; keUqre ùug bv we;' fuu ish¨ wjdisodhl ;;ajhka ;=< jqj o ckdêm;sjrhd fj; ;j;a ie,lsh hq;= ckm%h s ;djhla mj;S' tfiau Tyqf.a kdhl;ajfhka mj;s k wdKa v q j o fuu igk
úmlaIfha fmdÿ wfmalaIlhd f,i ckrd,a fmdkafiald bÈßm;a ùfï ;;a;ajh ;=< ckdêm;s uyskaog ;u igk f,fyis myiq jkafka ke;
fkd,efnk nj Wml,amkh l<;a ;r. lrka f ka nyq ; r is x y, ck;djf.a ùrhka ù we;s fofofkl= ksid tu.ska o Pkao meyeÈ,s fn§ulg ,lajkq we;' wo jkúg W.%ù we;s wd¾Ól yd iudc m%Yk a ksid tys jeä jdish o úmlaI wfmalI a lhdg ysñfõ' Y%, S xld wdrlaIl yuqod mjq,a ;=,o ir;a fmdkafiald ckm% s h mq o a . ,fhl= jYfhka tu mjq , a j , jeä Pka o m% ; s Y ;hla ckrd,ajrhd fj; we§hdug mq¨jk' È.ska È.gu mrdchg m;aùu ksid
f,fyisfhka w; yer fkdhk nj b;du;a meyeÈ,sh' fuu ;;ajh rg ;=< oeä f,i m%pKav l%h s d yd f,a je.sÍï we;sùfï ;;ajhla ks¾udKh lrkq fkdwkqudk h' ckdêm;sjrhd úis k a yÈis ckdêm;s j rKhla le|ùfï ;SrKfha jerÈ ksjerÈNdjh bÈßfha§ wmg o ckdêm;sjrhdg o oel n,d .ekSug o yelsjkq we;' flfia kuq;a ;ud jgd isák n,fõ. ksis f,i l
8
u¾Ok wKmk;a wfydais lsÍu i|yd igka jÈuq
úúOdldr fn§ï yd ia:rhka ke;fyd;a mx;Ska iys; iuia; f,dalhu ;=< mSä;hska fiau ia;k s% a o wj;lafiare lrkq ,en we;af;a tlu wdldr jQ fya ; + k a u;h' wm ieu mrïmrd .Kkdjla ;sif a ia is;a j,g mqrjdf.ak we;af;a" oekqu f,i wOHhkh lr we;af;a tn`ÿ jQ b;sydihls' b;sydih ,shkq ,en we;af;a uQ,slju wêm;s mx;S k a yd wêm;s ,s x .s l hka f .a wdia:dkfha msyg s d isg nj iEu fokd úiskau wjfndaO lr .; hq;= m%n, i;Hhls' tjka jQ ft;sydisl .uka ud¾.hla Tia f ia meñKs b;s y dih fnfyúkau l,a bl=;a jQ tlla úu fya;f = jka th fnfyúkau iudch ;=< ;yjqreù we;' tu md¾Yaùh b;sydih wmf.a ish`t tÈfkod Ôú; p¾hdjkag" Ñka ; k rgdjka g " ixia l D;s l uh meje;=ïj,g nrm;, f,i n,md we;'
mx;Ska ms
ia;S% jdoh .ek lshùula - fyauud,S úfÊisxy j¾;udk iudc l% s h dldrlï j,§ mSä;hd yd ia;h S% neyer l< b;sydih ;=< jk fuu h:d¾:h isys ;ndf.ku Tjqky a g o hql; a h s yd iudk;ajh bgqjk fia w¨;sku a is;d n,d lghq;= lf % hka f,dalh ;=< me;sr .sh w;r ta i`oyd fndfyda lemùï fldg Ôú; mß;Hd. lr ;sîu tla h:d¾:hls' tfy;a ta ;=< o ia;h s% iïnkaOj —f,dal a fha m
lr ;snQ ú.%yh úoHd;aulj ;j ÿrg;a ixj¾Okhla lrd Tijd ;eîug wiu;aúh' isÿ jQfha f,dal .uka u. ;= < ia ; % s h ms < n`ojQ ls i s h ï ixj¾Okd;aul mshjrhka f.k ;sîu muKls's wo jk úg o mßmq¾K" hql; a s iy.;" idOdrK iudchla tu u;jdohka Tiafia muKla f.dv kexúu h:d¾:hla njg m;a lr .eksug fkdyels ù we;af;a ukaoehs hkak kej; is;d ne,sh hq ; = j ;s f í' úfYa I fhka u mS ä ;hd úYaf,aYKh lsÍfï mrdih iú{dksl ú we;af;a zmx;sz wdia;dkh ;=< § muKs' thska ndysrjQ wdia:dkhkays isÿ flfrk whqla;Ska" widOdrKhka yd iQrdlEï u.ska flfrk mSvkhka ta ;=
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
wm rfgys muKla fkdj OfkaYajr wêldrs;j a fha iy mqreI n,dêldÍfha mj;sk iuia; f,dalfhau fï yd iïnkaOj iïmQ¾K w.ehSula ;ju;a l< hq;= fohla f,i mj;S' ,xldj iïnka O fhka .;a l< wiïmQ ¾ K f,iska fyda tjeks w.ehSula isÿlr fkdue;s " wo wm yg wikakg" lshùug ,efnk b;sydih ^His + Story - Tyqf.a l;dj& hk úIhfhys wka;¾.;h jkafkaa mSä; ck fldgia j, tkï mSä; Y%ñlhkaf.a fiau ia;%Skaf.a uqÿkam;a lsßï j,ska neyer jQ l:djls' th wE; w;S;fha isgu fuu fldÜGdY fofla u lem ls r S ï wka ; ¾ .; fkdlrk ,o tfuka u Tjq k a f .a uqÿkam;a lsÍï neyer lrk ,o" tal a md¾Yaùh jQ f,aLkhls' ÿrd;S;fha mgkau ta ;=< mSä;hd yd ia;h S% úiska lrk ,o ks¾udKhka " ch.%yKhka yd m%h;a;khka iïmQ¾Kfhkau j,,d oukq ,en we;' Tjqka fkd;ld yßkq ,en we;' fuf,i Tjq k a f .a ld¾hNdrhka wjm%udKh lrkq ,en" neyer lrkq ,en yd i`.jd oukq ,en we;'
ia;%Sjdoh ,sms fm, - ^1& -
PEOPLES MARCH |
udc m%.ukh hkq ia;h s% yd mqreIhd hk fomd¾Yajfhkau iukaú; jQ m% c djf.a ixj¾Okh fõ' ÿrd;S;fha isgu f,dalfha wfkl=;a ish`tu rgj,a fiau wmf.a rfgys o iudc m%.ukh i`oyd ia;S% odhl;ajh mS ä ; Y% ñ lhd fkd;ld yeßfia u iïmQ¾Kfhkau fkd;ld yßkq ,en we;' hgm;a lroukq ,en we; ‘ fufia hgm;a fldg we;af;a iudcfhka yß wvlauhs' tfyhska fï .ek l:d lsÍu b;du;au hql; a s hql; a jkafka ,dxlSh iudcfha ia;S% m%;Y s ;h ishhg 51'5 la jk ksidh'
i
9
Y%uh" m%;sksYamdokh yd ta yd .eg .eiqKq ixialD;Ska úiska ne`o oukq ,en isák mSä; ,sx.slhdf.a jegqma Y%uhg Uífnka jk .Dyia; j.lSï f,i tk w;sßla; Y%uh yd ta i`oyd Ôú; ld,fhka úYd, fldgila jeh lsÍug isÿùu ms
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
;j o jegqma jev ;=< ia;k S% a iqrdlEfï úfYaI iajNdjh meyeÈ,s lsßu .Dyia: Y%ufhys weh ork ld¾hhka u; ;Srl f,i r`ok njg o ia;h S% i`oydjQ wo mj;sk jegqma jev fCIa;%hka ;=<ska ms<ô s Uq lrkq ,nh’'
10
tfukau ia;k S% f a .a ld,dka;rhla ;sif a ia .Dyh yd ne`ÿKq jev j, ksr;ùfuka Wlyd .kakd ,o ksmk q ;djhkag lsiÿs w.ehSula fkd,efí' tu ksmk q ;djhka jegqma fY%K a k s g a wh;a /lshdjla f,iska fhdod.kakd wjia:dj, tkï jegqma Y%ufha§S jD;a;Suh iqÿilï f,iska ^profetionals& i,lkq fkd,nhs' th ys;d u;du fkd;ld yßk ,o njg;a tajd fldkalr ouk njg;a meyeÈ,s WodyrK Èh yels i;Hhls' jD;a;h S ;,fha§ tajdfhys jákdlu fmkaùug tu jev wêm;s n,h yd .eg.ik wdldrh ;j;a h:d¾;hla f,iska ms<s ôUq fjkq oelsh yelshs jákdlu hka k uq o ,s k a uekS u g mgka.;aod isg wêm;s n,hka úiska jákdlï ;ud i;= lr .kq ,eîh',dNh
.ek woyi biau;=úh' fï wkqj mSä; Yqñlhka fukau ia;k S% a fïjdfhys f.dÿre njg m;aúh' ta wkqj ia;h s% f.a ish¨u oE tkï jákd Y%%u Yla;sh ukdmh jeks wju udkj whs;Ska muKla fkdj wehf.a iuia: YÍrhu wêm;s;j a h úiska iïmQ¾K md,khlg hg;a lrkq ,en ;s f í' ta w;ru ft;sydisl jYfhka ia;h s% f.a iudcSh uqÿkam;a lsßï o iïmQ¾Kfhkau hg .ikq ,en ;sfí' ta u.ska ia;h s% tod fuod;=r iodld,sl jy,aNdjhg fy,kq ,eîh' fuu ia;h s% hgm;a lÍfï ld, mrdih w;sYh mq¨,a tlla jk fyhska ta u.ska ks¾udKh ú we;s wehg tfrys widODrk;ajfha úIh m:h o whql; a f s ha úIh m:h o tu ;rugu úYd, tlla njg wo jk úg m;aú we;' ia;h s% fufia i`.jd ;eîfuka t<shg .ekSug yd wi;HlrKfhka ksjerÈ lsÍug W;aidy oeÍï f,dalfha fndfyda ;ekays olakg ,efí' úlD;s lrk ,o b;sydih m%lD;s lsÍug;a wiïmQ¾K b;sydih iïmQ¾K lsßug;a ld,h t
y`ÿkajhs' mj;sk úl,am iudc fuj,ï yd úfõpkd;aul mokulska muKla tlaj .uka .kakd th ;udgu iq ú fYa I S j Q wkkHjQ jHdmdrhka iajdh;a;j f.dvk.d .ekSfuka f;drj ia;h s% yg ,nd .; yels lsij s la fkdue;s nj m%dfhda.l s ;,fhaÈ th idlaYd;a lrf.k isà' ,dxlSh iudch ;=, zia;%Sjdoh Z lsõ iekska l%h s dldÍ msßia ;=< mjd ye`.fjk ñ:Hd iy.; u; lSmhlau mj;S' isxy, muKla lshjk mdGlhka yg tn`ÿ ye`.Sï we;sùu wreuhla fkdjkafka ia;j S% doh ms
mjdysksh" .=jkaú¥,sh" mq j ;a m ;a " m% o ¾Yk mq j re" fmdaiag¾" oeka wka;¾cd,h jeks udOHhhka wfma Ôú;fha iEu wxYhlau wdl%uKh lr wjika h' tfiau tu udOH yryd oekaùïlrKh wo f,dalfha wdl,am iy yeis r ’ ï yev .ia j k m% n , n,fõ.hla njg m;aù we;' we;a ; jYfhka u oeka ù ïlrKh u.yer hdu wo w;sYhska oqIalr h' oekaùïlrKh" úfYaIfhka fj<| oekaùïlrKh iy tyso’ wkq.ukh flrk Wmdh Wml%u tu iudcfha ixialD;sl jákdlï iy iudc iïnkaO;djhka jdIamlr yer háka ì| oeóu w;sYh fÄok’h ;;a;j a hls' fï iïnka O fhka wyUq f,i w;a o el’ f uka flfkl= g ,efnk oekqu u; msysgd ,shjqKq úfrdaOdl,am ,sms wms mqj;am;aj,ska lshjd we;af;uq' ta u.ska bosrsm;afjk úfõpk idOrK’h jqj o fj<| oekaùï udOHh iuia;hla f,i fufyhfjk uQ,sl .eUqre idOlhka y÷kdf.k ,shjqKq njla fkdfmfkhs'
rE
oekaùïlrKh w;sYhska ixl’raK ksid;a th t<s olajk udOHhhka f.a iy ;dla I Kfha úúO;a j h ksid;a th .eUqrska f;areï .ek’u t;rï myiq ke;' oeka ù ï lrKfha jvd;a fmdoq wdlrhhka l’mhl’' 1 úúO wdh;k iy jevigyka i|yd flfrk uyck fiajd oekaùï" 2 NdKav iy fiajd i|yd fj<| jHdmdr fjkqfjka flfrk oekaùï" 3 wo jeä jYfhka flfrk foaYmd,k mlaI iy wfmalaIlhka fjkqfjka flfrk foaYmd,k oekaùï' oeka ù ïlrKh fuf,i ffjoH idhkhl m%o¾YKh flfrk laIh frda. u¾okh i|yd ieliqk ir< fmdaiagrhla isg f,dalhu fj,d.;a nyq udOHfhka flfrk ixl’¾K mq¿,a jHdmdrhla wdjrKh flfrhs' fmdoq w¾:fhka kï oekaùïlrKh hkq hï f;dr;=rla f.k hk Bg m% ; s p drhla oela ù ug wdrdOkh flfrk m%isoaO m%ldYkhls' by; meyeos,slsr’u wkqj oeka ù ïlrKfha uQ , s l ld¾hhka folls' 1 f;dr;=re oekaùu 2 fm
oekaùïlrKfha idOrK;ajh fjkqfjka fuf,i bosrm s ;a flfrk wd¾Ól úoHd;aul iajrEmfha ;¾l" NdKav ksIamdokh yqÿ ;ks l% s h dj,s h la fia f.k ne,’ f ïo’ ksjerÈ hehs fmfkk uq;a th tfia fkdjk nj m%dfhda.sl ;;a;ajhka fmkakqï lrhs' úoaj;a u;h wkqj kï" uyck fiajd fyda fj<| fia j d fyda l= u k oekaùula jqj o jeo.;a foa kï oekaùu iDcq f,iu uyck;dj b,lal lr flfrk fohla fyhska tu.ska imhk f;dr;=re i;H úh hq;=h' lrk fm
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
ta'ã'mS' r;akdhl
tfiau rdcH wkq.%yfhka f;dr ck udOHhka fndyuhla oekaùïj,ska ,efnk wdodhu u; reo’ mj;’' ta wkqj oekaùïlrKh tla;rd úoshlg m%ldYkfha ksoyi ;yjqre lrñka m% c d;ka ; % j doh Yla ; s u ;a lsr’ug odhl fjhs'
PEOPLES MARCH |
±kaùï yuqfõ foorK iudÔh jákdlï
oekaùïlrKhg mlaImd;’j bosrs m;a flfrk ;¾l l’mhls' oekaùïlrKh mdrsfNda.slhd oekqj;alrñka fj<| fmd< mq¿,a lrhs ' ;r.ldÍ;ajh jeä lrhs' th wdmiq ñ, flfrys o n,mdhs ' wfkla w;g th uy mrs u dK ks I a m dokh j¾Okh lrhs ' túg NdKa v j, ks I a m dok ms r s j eh wvq fjhs ' NdKa v ñ, my; jefghs ' wjidkfha mq o a . ,hdf.a c’ j k ;;a;ajh by< oefuhs'
11
fiau wo rEmjdysksh o thu lrhs ' ñ;Hd u; wmg jvd jeo.;a c’ú;h" wdorh" ìh" urKh iy ,sx.sl;ajh iu. fj,’ mj;’'ta wkqj wms wm foiu;a f,da l h foiu;a n,k wdldrh ms<sn| ñ;Hdj wmg oeä n,mEula lrhs ' rEmjdy’k’ kdgH we;=`¿ oekaùï ;=< tu ñ;Hdj wvx.= fjhs' fcdaca .¾ík¾ f.a fuu u;h j¾;udk ck udOHh iy fj<| oekaùïlrKh ukdj ;yjqre lrhs'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
iuyr oekaùï wms tu NdKavh ñ,o’ .;hq;af;a wehs o hkak meyeos,s lrk ls i s ¥ idOdrK fya ; = j la fkdolajhs' Sony ,number one and only, Always ,Coca-Cola cd;sfha myka geU" tkak wfma mshdm;a fijkg" rEmjdy’k’ uy f.or fï wdldrfha ;uka úiskau wdfrdamKh lr.;a úYsIaG;ajh yÕsk jdlH LKavhla fj<| kduh iu. bosrm s ;a lrk kuq;a lsisoq meyeos,s lsr’ula fkdlrhs'
12
oekaùï fndfydaúg id¾:l c’ú;hlg Okh" iudc ;;ajh iy lem’ fmfkk iq¿nj w;HdjYH wx. f,i yq j d ola j hs ' ta j d mq o a . , l%shdldrs;ajh u.skau w;am;a lr.; yels njg ta ; a ; = .ka j hs ' tjeks id¾:l c’ú;hla ,nd.ek’u Wfoid mrsirh iy udkj YsIaGdpdrhu;a ys<õ flfrk nj flfkl=g yeÕ’ fkdhk ;rug oekaùï iQlaIuj ks ¾ a u dKh flfrhs ' m% ; M,hla jYfhka mqoa.,hd ;j;j;a whs ; s l r.ek’ ï miq mi yUdhk fN!;sluh c’úfhla njg m;a fjh’' fuh iudc-ixialD;sl jákdlï iy iudc iïnkaO;djhka u; mokïjQ iudc’h c’úfhla jYfhka jQ ñksidf.a mejej;au háka ì| ouhss' fuf,i WoEik wjosùfï isg rd;%’ kskaog hdu f;la wms lrk" lshk" yeis f rk iEu fohla u bos r s m s g fmk’isáñka oekaùï lrk n,mEu iq¿ mgq fkdfõ' fuh NdKavhla fyda fiajdjla ñ,o’ .ek’u fj; wmj fmd
w;HdjYH h' ufkda ú oHdfõ fï ;;a;j a h Cognitive Balance udkisl iunr;djh hkq f jka yoq k a j hs ' udkisl iunr;djh ì| jegqK úg wiykldr’ úhjq,a iy.; udkis l ;a j hla f.dv kef.hs ' iuyr rEmjdys k S iy mq j ;a m ;a oekaùï flfkl= ;=< ,eÊcdj" ìh" ielh" ix;dmh jeks ;;a;ajhka we;s lrjñka Tyq f .a udkis l iunr;djh ì| ouhs' iqÿ o;afofmd,la ke;slu" rejq, nd fkd;sîu" oyosh ÿ.|" bia fydrs" l= r e,E iq ÿ flia jeks w;s Y h fmDoa.,sl Ydr’rsl ;;a;ajhka yqjd olajñka udkisl wiykh we;slr Bg úi`ÿu f,i fj<| NdKa v h fhdackd lrhs' WodyrKhla jYfhka l%slÜ l%svlfhla bia fydrs ksid m%isoaêfhau l%’vdmsáfhao’ wiykhg m;alr Tyqg hï ieïmq j¾.hla fhdackd lrk oekaùula wms wfma kd,sld ;=,ska oel we;af;uq' oekaùï l,dj mqoa.,hd ;¾ldkql+,j is;’fuka neyerlr wdfõ. W;af;ackh lsr’u flfrys jeä keUq r ejla ola j hs ' wdfõ. W;af;ackh lsr’u ;shqKq mrslaIdldrs;ajh ì| oud wjOdkh weo ne|.ek’ f uys ,d M,odh’ l%uhls' bkq;a ,sx.sl W;af;ackh jvd;au M,odh’ l%uhls' fï ufkdaaúoHd;aul idol u; msysgd úfYaIfhka we|qï" im;a;= " îu j¾. " inka " iqj| ú,jqka " ieïmq j¾. jeks NdKav ms<sn| oeka ù ïj, wdl¾IK’ h ,s x .s l ks r EmK fhdod .ek’u nyq,j isoq fjhs' j¾;udk iudcfha .kqfokq lsr’fï o’ msrsñhd ;’rlhd f,i i,lk fyhska Tyqf.a wjOdkh fhduq l r .ek’ u i|yd fj<| NdKavh iu. ls i s f ia ; a wod, fkjq k ;a oekaùï ;=< fkdjrojd ldka;d rEmhla tínùug oeka ù ï ks ¾ udKlrejd j.n,d .k’'
fudag¾ nhsisl,a folla me;a;lska yevldr ;reK fcdavq folla ' Tjqka bkafk úfkdaofhka " ieye,a,f q jka" úfkdao ijdrshla hk w;ru.' fï fudag¾ nhsisl,hla ms<sn| ieliqk úYd, oekaùï mqjrej wmg lshk l:dj l=ula o@ yevldr ;reKshla wdl¾IKh lr.kak bka wdYajdohla ,nd.kak kï fï j¾.fha fudag¾ nhsisl,hla" úYd, jYfhka fj<| oekaùï fujeks ,sx.sl fmdfrdkaoq fohs ' ld¾" à' ù" Y’;lrK jeks ñ, jeä NdKav ñ,o’ .ek’ug fmr flfkl= tajdfha ñ, .Kka ms<sn| ie,ls,f a ,ka l,a we;sj fidhd n,hs' kuq;a ñs, wvq NdKav ñ,o’ .ek’fïo’ th tfia isÿ fkdfõ' wjia:dj wkqj jeä ¥r fkdis;d laIKslj ;’rKh lrhs ' fuyso’ mdrsfNda.slhdf.a laIKsl
oekaùïlre f.a b,lalh yqfola fm%alaIlhka iuia;hu fkdj' w;s úYd," kuq;a ksYaÑ; fm%alaIl msri s ls' NdKavfha Wmfhda.; s d .=Kh wkqj
i;Huh f;dr;=re imhk foa Y md,k oeka ù ï foa Y md,k ksoyi ;yjqre lsr’u i\yd wjYH oekq u imhñka m% c d;ka ; % j doh Yla;su;a lsr’ug bjy,a fjhs ' kuq;a w;s úYd, úhoula o Y%u n,hla o fhdod f.k lrk foa Y md,k m%pdrl jHmdrh b|qrdu fjkia f,i m% c d;ka ; % j doh háka ì| ouhs ' ue;sjrK" Okj;a wfmalaIlhka w;rg i’ud lrhs' tyso’ jqj o bosrsm;a jkqfha m%;sm;a;suh lreKq fkdj mqoa., m%;srEmh by< kxjk mqyq wfgdam joka muKs' jeä jYfhka wfma idlÉPdjg n|qka jQ fj<| oeka ù ï lrKh ;= < tlsfklg m%;súreoaO oaú;aj l% s h dldrs ; a j hla ms < s ì Uq j k nj fmfka ' th tla w;lska kj;u fyda kùlrKh lrk ,o fyda fj<| NdKavhla iudchg y|qkajd fohs' fndfydaúg tu NdKavh ñksid f.a tosfkod c’ú;h myiq lrkjd úh yel ' ta w¾:fhka th idOk’h fjhs ' wfkla w;g tu oekaùuu wdmiq iudc ixialD;sl jákdlï ì| oeóula o lrhs ' tys o ’ th w.;s.dó fjhs' fufia isÿ jkafka wehs @ we;a ; jYfhka u fj<| oekùula hkq bka m%ldYs; fj<| NdKavh ms<sn| yqoq oekaùula iy fm
;j;a fjf
uyck jHdmdrhla
zzmSm,aia udɘ wkd.; uyck jHdmdrhl ixhqla; fldgila f,i iajlShuh jQ wkkH;djlska hq;=j f.dv kef.kakg W;aidy ork ixúOdkhls' wmf.a wruqKq jkqfha flá ld,Sk jYfhka uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv ke.Sug w;HjYH oDIaáuh" ixúOdkuh yd foa Y md,kuh wr.,hg Wr Èh yels ls%hdldÍkaf.a ixúOdkhla f.dv ke.Su h' wm mSm,ia ud¾É i`.rdj t<s o la j ka f ka tla ms h jrla jYfhks ' wfma u ifydaorhkaf.a ys;j;=kaf.a mß;Hd.fhka lrf.k hk thg Tfí ifydaord;aul w;ys; §fuka wfma W;aidyh iu`. tlajkakehs b,a,d isáuq Tnf.a uQ,Huh Wmldrhka .sKqï wxl 8620020286 ^fldu¾I,a nexl=j - rdc.sßh YdLdj& orK .sKqug fhduq lrkak' Tnf.a ,sms yd woyia [email protected] fj; fhduq lrkak'
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
fj<| NdKav ieuúgu mqoa.,hdg ndysrska mj;skakdjQ jia;+ka h ' fïjd ñ,o’ .ekaùug kï ks;ru fm
lKavdhï b,lal lr.k’ ' úfYaIfhka whsia l%’ï" fpdl,Ü" fidfiacia " kQâ,aia jeks foa ms<sn| oekaùï j,ska
PEOPLES MARCH |
;’rKh veye .ek’u w;HdjYH h ' kuq;a th fj<| kduhg muKla ;ks j l< fkdyel' fuys o ’ mdrsfNda.slhdf.a u;lfhys r|jk hõjkfha fmdms h k pu;a l drh" EGB ke;sj lEu tmd jeks wdl¾IK’ h flá joka fm
13
zzrfÜ ixj¾Okh i|yd" rfÜ wdrlaIdj i|yd .ekSug wjYH hï mshjr ;sfí kï mqrjeishka jYfhka wfma hq;=lu tu mshjr .ekSu nj uu úYajdi lrkjd' wfma ld,h mS; % u s ;a ufkda Ndjhlska Ôj;a ùug .; lrkjdg jvd wkd.;fha isÿ jkq we;a f ;a l= u la o hka k g wjOdkh fhduq ls Í u jeo.;a'˜ ^2009 Tlaf;dan¾ 25 fckr,a ir;a f*dkafiald fjdIskagkfha fn!oaO úydrfha § l< l;dfjka Wmqgd .kakd ,o fldgils&
foaYmd,kfha fckrd,a idOlh ,hk,a fndamf.a
;a;lsku a fckr,a f*dkafialdf.ka m%ldYs; m%{d iïmkak jpk iuQyhls' oeka t,aààBhg tfrys hqoO a h ch.ekSfï m%fudaoh wjika h" iduh Èkd .ekSu" mYapd;a- hqo m%;k s ¾ s udKh" jefvk wd¾Ól w¾nqoh" wj;eka ck;dj mÈxÑ lsÍu yd cd;sl m%Yk a h iïnkaOfhka lghq;= lsÍu jeks uqyK q foñka isák ixlS¾K m%Yk a fj; wfma ukia fhduq l< hq;= h'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
i
YS% ,xldj tys ish¨ fodaI ;sìh§u ;ju;a m%cd;ka;j % dohl fmkqu mj;ajd .ksh's YS% ,xldfõ tys ckdêm;s OQrh" md¾,sfïka;j = " wêlrKh yd ikakoaO yuqodjka w;r fndfyda úg fkdmeyeÈ,s;djla ;snK q o fnod fjka lsÍula we;' ikaOdk u.ska fyda Tjqka úiska u rg md,kh lr ;sfnkafka OfkaYj a r mlaI foflka l=ula jqj o tajdfha kdhlhska yd fcHIaG leìkÜ weu;sjreka Tjqkf a .a ish¨ fodaI yd ioa .=Khkaf.ka iys; isú,a mqrjeishka ù we;' ikakoaO yuqod u; jk isú,a wêldrhg tu isú,a úOdkhka iuyrla iaj fiajh i|yd ù hhs w¾: oelaúh yels jqj o lsios dl m%;M s , f.k fok wNsfhda.hla t,a, lr ke;' hqo yd m%cd;ka;j % d§ udOHhka u.ska
n,hg meñK we;s fckrd,ajrekaf.a hym;a wfmalI a djka b;sydifha úisÍ ;sfí' fndfyduhla W;afm%r a Kh ù we;af;a foaYfm%u a h yd ¥Is; yd wld¾hlaIu ;ka;h % ka úiska Tjqkf a .a iudchka ;=< ks¾udKh lrk ,o fu,a, lsÍug ÿIalr m%Yk a úi£fï ienE jqjukdfjks' flfia jqj o wjika m%;M s ,h jQfha i;a;lsku a fmr ;snK q dg jvd lS¾;sh flf,iqKq fid,aodÿfjla" rgla yd jvd;a úhjq,a ;;a;h a lg m;a iudchls' ysgmq hqo yuqodm;sjrfhl= m%d;ka;j % d§ ue;sjrKhla u.ska n,hg meñKs khsÔßhdfõ uE; ld,Sk w;aoelSu id¾:l tlla ù ke;' §¾> jHikldÍ ñ,sgß md,khlska miq khsÔßhdj uqyK q § isá wd¾Ól yd foaYmd,k jHdl+,Ndjfhka f.dv .ekSfï úfYaI; s wruqfKka hq;j = 1999 m%cd;ka;j % d§ f,i mej;ajQ ue;sjrKfhka fckrd,a T¨fi.=ka Tnikafcda n,hg meñKsfha h' khsÔßhdj o wfkla fndfyda ixj¾Okh jk rgj,a mßoafoka widOdrK fjf<| fldkafoai"s by< k.sk rdcH Kh" jd¾.sl fkdikaik q ; a dj" wdodhfï fhdaO wiudk;d yd ¥IKh u.ska wf;drla ke;s mSvkhg m;aj ;snK q 's fckr,a Tnikafcda n,hg meñKsfha fuu m%Yk a úi£fï yd
uev,Sfï wruqK m%ldY lrñks' tfy;a 2007 § Tyq ckdêm;s f,i úY%du hk úg rg fuu m%Yk a j,ska ;ju;a mSvdjg m;a fjñka ;snQ w;r ksoiqka f,i wka;¾ jd¾.sl iu.sh jvd;a úkdYdNsuL q ;;a;j a hlg m;aj ;snK q 's khsÔßhdfõ wd¾Ól yd iudc jHqyhkaf.a fuu ì| jeàu fckr,a Tnikafcda l=i,;djla ke;s mqo. a ,fhl= ùu ksid fkdfõ' Tyqg mej;sfha hqo finf
14
m%cd;ka;%jd§ whs;Ska i|yd igka jÈuq
fuh wkqhd; YS% ,dxlSh wdKavq wkq.ukh l< cd;sljd§ yd fjkia fldg ie,lSfï m%;m s ;a;"s uQf,damdhka yd Wml%uj,g m%;p s drhla f,i fou< cd;sljd§ igkaldñ;ajh meje;aug wd nj újD; f,i ms<s .ekSula nj fmfka' tjeks cd;sljd§ yd fjkia fldg ie,lSfï m%;m s ;a;s l,yldÍ l,a,s úiska yd mj;sk md,l ;ka;h % kaf.a ksfhda. u; wdrlaIl yuqod úiska l< nj lshk m%pKav lsh % dldß;ajhka Tiafia YS% ,xldfjys isxy, fkdjk m%cdjka u; mgjk ,oafoa h hk lreK flfkl= fkdi,ld yeß fkdhq;= h' ;j o W;=f¾ muKla fkdj ol=fKa o igkaldó ;reK wr., ks¾udKh lsÍug u. mE¥ flá ld,Sk foaYmd,k Wmdudre f.k hdfï § YS% ,xld wdKavq h<s h<s;a r|d isá m%Odk wdOdrlhka jQfha
;reK ckhd Tjqkg a " Tjqkf a .a mjq,j a ,g yd Tjqkf a .a wkd.;hg n,mdñka ;snQ m%Yk a j,g hql; a h s " idOdrKh yd wjia:d iudk;ajh b,a,d isáhy' tjeks m%Yakj,g wduka;%Kh lrkjdg yd úfrdaOh mEug ck;djg we;s m%cd;ka;%jd§ whs;sh iy;sl lrkjdg jvd wkqhd; ;reK YS% ,dxlslhka 150"000 wdikak .Kklf.a Ôú; wysñ lsÍug u. mdoñka tjeks b,a,Sï hqouh jYfhka u¾okh lsÍug fhduq úh' wdrlaIl yuqod yd tajdfha wd{dm;Ska fuu ls%hdldrlïj, l%shdldÍj ueÈy;a jQ njg ielhla ke;' ol=Kq úhÜkdufha ¥Is;"{d;s ix.%yjd§ md,k ;ka;%hl widOdrK ls%hdldß;ajhkag tfrysj ler,s .eiQjka úkdY lsÍfuys,d úhÜkdufha úuqla;s hqoaOhg tfrysj igka l< yuqodjkaf.a hqo w;a oelSï j,ska bf.k .;a nj Tjqka újD;ju ms<sf.k ;sfí' fckrd,a f*dkafiald úiska u Tyqf.a l;dfõ§ ms<s f.k ;sfnk mßÈ YS% ,xldfõ ck;djf.a we;eï fldgiaj,g iykh f.k taug l,ska wdKavq .;a we;eï ;SrK ls%hdjg ke.Su je
úOdhl ckdêm;s OQrh wfydais lsÍfï isg udkqIl s uqyK q j q rlska hq;a újD; wd¾Ólhka olajd Y%S ,xldfõ m%cdjkaf.a fndfyda fldgiaj,g fndfyda foaj,a fmdfrdkaÿ fjñka úúO j¾Kfha fndfyda iNd.hka weú;a f.dia ;sfí' fuu w;aoelSïj,ska wm lsij s la bf.k f.k ;sfí o@ Bg m%;l s , + j ck;dj u; megjqKq j¾Okh jqKq wd¾Ól" iudc yd foaYmd,k mSvdjka iu. m%Yk a o`.r .efiñka jeã ;sfí' w,a,fia" ¥IKfha yd fjkia fldg ie,lSfï jefvk uÜgï .ek lsj hq;= fkdfõ' mj;akd ;;a;j a hka hgf;a rfÜ ckdêm;ajrhd f,i f;aÍ m;ajk yuqod fckrd,ajrfhl= úiska YS, % xldfõ fYaI ù mj;sk l=uk fyda OfkaYj a r m%cd;ka;j % d§ ,laIKhla wjidkhlg f.k fkdtkq weoao hkakg iy;slhla ;sfí o@ jrla f;aÍ m;a jQ úg flfkl=g yeuodu;a ckdêm;s jYfhka isàug Wjukd jkafka ke;s o@ tjeks ;;a;j a hkay§s fhdod .; yels wdrlaIKhka fudkjd o@ tjeks m%Yk a ms
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
m%Yk a h ixlS¾K lrkqfha i;a;lska u rfÜ byDIaùka uqod yeÍu fckr,a f*dkafiald u fjdIskg a ka ã'iS ys fn!oaO úydrfha§ uE;§ l< l;dfjka ms<. s ;a i;Hhla jk zzwdrïNfha§ m%Ndlrka flfkl= fkdù h' Tyq ks¾udKh lrk ,oafoa jir ;sylg fmr h˜ hkak h:djla njg m;a lrkq we;'
wdrlaIl yuqod yd tys wd{dm;Ska h'
PEOPLES MARCH |
fckr,a ir;a f*dkafiAld {dkkh lr .ekSu wjYH h:d¾:h fuhhs'
15
NdIkfha whs;s /l .ekSu i|yd fm< .efiuq
—mSm,aia udɘ ixúOdkhla f,i wdrïN flrefKa wo ojfia wks j d¾h wjYH;djla jk mq ` M,a uyck jHdmdrhla ld¾hhg Wr §u i|yd wjYH flfrk mq f rda . dó ld¾h fldgila bgq lrkq ,nk lsh % dldÍkaf.a ixúOdkhla f.dv ke.Sfï b,lalh we;sj h' wms wfma uq,u a m%ldYkh jk —mSm,aia udÉ - w¨;a fygla w¨;a u.la˜ ys fufia lSfjuq' —'''''''' wjYH jk fndfyda lsh % dldß;ajhka w;r wo ;Èka u u;= flÍ we;af;a mq`M,a uyck jHdmdrhl wjYH;dj h' w;a oelSï úiska fmkajd fokqfha wo wjYH flfrk mq`M,a uyck jHdmdrh tla fyda ;j;a wdldrhls k a mj;s k l% u fha meje;aug wú{dklj fyda fiajh lrk iudc jHHdmdrj,g jvd ienúka u fjkia úl,amhla úh hq;= njhs' thg fmdfydi;a oelaula ;sìh hq;= njhs'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
'''''''' uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv ke.Sfï lghq;a; ''' tla lKavdhulg fyda ixúOdkhlg l< ylalla fkdfõ' ta i|yd tla m%h;akhla tla m%h;akhla ;=< f.dkq l< m%h;akhka .Kkdjla fyda iEfykafka ke;' ta i|yd úúO jQ lKavdhï" ixúOdk" úúO jQ m%h;akhka rdYshla wjYH flf¾' fuu úúO jQ
16
lKavdhïj,g" úúO jQ m%h;akhkag fmdÿ njla fukau tajdg úfYaI jQ wkkH;d o ;sìh yels w;r ;sìh hq;= nj ms<. s ; hq;= h' wjyh lrkqfha tfia ms<. s ksñka oekgu;a mj;skk a d jQ o tfuka u w¨f;ka mek k.skk a d jQ o lKavdhï" ixúOdk yd m%h;akhka iu. wfkHdkH ifyda o r in|;d f.dv k.d .ksñka tajd fmdÿ uyck jHdmdrhla kue;s iuia;hla ;=< tlai;a m%h;akhl lsh % dldß;ajhla njg m;a lsÍu h''''''
ld¾hNdrhg Wrfok nyq c k ixúOdkhla f.dv ke.Su h' flá ld,Sk wruqKq bgq lr .ekSfï § ''' wOHdmksl jev yd u;jd§ wr.,h yryd lsh % dldÍka f.dv ke.Su m%uL q ;efka ;nd f.k ta ;dla ÿrg nyqck wr.,h iu. iuia; jk wms È.= ld,Sk wruqK bgq lr .ekSfï § nyqck wr.,h m% u q L ;a j hg f.k tñka wOHdmksl yd u;jd§ wr.,h ksis ikaOdrfhka hq;j = lr f.k hd hq;= fõ'˜
''''''' wmsÿ f.dv kef.kakg ;sfnk mq`M,a uyck jHdmdrhl tla fldgila f,i wfma u wkkH;djlska o hq;= ixúOdk lsh % dldß;ajhla jYfhka f.dv ke.Sug wfmalI a d lruq' fuu f.dv ke.Su mq`M,a wr.,hla fõ''''''''wmf.a flá ld,Sk wruqKla jkqfha fuu wr.,h lr f.k hdu i|yd Wr Èh yels ixúOdkhla f.dv ke.Su h' ck;dj w;r jev lrkakg" ck;dj wr., ;=< n,uq`M .kajkakg tjeks l%h s dldÍka iuQyhla iys; ixúOdkhla ;SrKd;aul h' ´kE u ixúOdkhl" jHdmdrhl .dul n,h jkafka ys ld¾h Ndrhg Wr fokakd jQ l%h s dldÍka h'
fuu mokï u; wms wmf.a lsh % dldß;ajh wdrïN lf
wmf.a È.= ld,Sk wruqK jkafka mq`M,a uyck jHdmdrhl wfNaoH fldgila jk yd tjka jHdmdrhl iq ú i,a
-jika; Èidkdhl -
mSm,aia udÉ mqj;am; wdrïN lr wo jk úg jirla ieuf¾' kuq;a mSm,aia udÉ ixúOdkfha b;sydih Bg jvd È.=h' ixúOdkhla jYfhka wm wd u.;a mSm,aia udÉ mqj;am; .ek;a lsishï úYaf,aIKhla bÈßm;a lrkafka wm ixúOdkh .ek;a mqj;am; .ek;a Tn ish¿ fokdg wjfndaOhla ,nd §u wm i;= hq;=lula f,i i,ld f.kh'
flfia jQj o wdrïNl iajrEmh úisÍ hdfï mokï fya;= ldrlh ksYaÑ; f,i u oDIaúuh tald.%;dj idlaId;a lr .; fkdyels ùu h' tu ksid fiiq idOlhkag myiqfjka lsh % dldÍ jkakg
wm mS m ,a i a udÉ mq j ;a m ; wdrïN lrkafka wm ixúOdkhla jYfhka fufia hï ÿrlg úisÍfï lsh % dj,shlg uqyK q foñka isá ;;a;j a hla ;=< h' tjka ;;a;j a hl § tjekakla wdrïN lsÍu wNsfhda.d;aul úh' ta jk úg l=vd fyda mqj;a m;la mj;ajd .ekSug iEfyk ;rï wruqo,la wm i;= jQfha o ke;' wfmau Y%ufhka o úáka úg ifydaorjreka yd ys;j;=ka ,nd fok mß;Hd.j,ska o we;eï mdGl ys;j;=ka jeä wdOdr uqo,lg mqj;am; ,nd .ks ñ ka o fokq ,nk odhl;a j h fkdjkakg fuh wmg fï uÜgñkaj;a mj;ajd .; fkdyels jkq we;' l=uk ÿIalr;d yd ndOl yria jqj o h<s f.dv ke.Sug m%fõY ùfï udOHhla f,i tjekakla w;HjYH idOlhla úh' m% p drlfhla " oDIa á uh wr.,fha fõÈldjla" kj in|;d lrd m%fõY ùfï yd iïnkaëlrKfha udOHhla" oDIaáuh yd ixúOdkuh f.dv k.kafkla wd§ jYfhka thg iqúi,a ld¾hhla bgq
lsÍfï YlH;djla ;sfí' wm mSm,aia udÉ mqj;a m;a msxp wdrïN lrkafka ta wkqj h' mSm,aia udÉ mqj;a m;a msxpg 2009 fkdjeïn¾ foieïn¾ l,dmh jk úg jirla iemsfrhs' j¾I mQ¾K l,dmh;a iu. fï jirl ld,h ;=< wmf.a YlH;djkag wkqj msgq 12lska mgka f.k msgq 16" 24 yd fujr msgq 32 lska jYfhka l,dm wgla ks l = ; a lr we;af;uq' uq, § b;d ir,j wdrïN l< th oeka mshjfrka mshjr j¾OkSh f,i bÈßhg hñka ;sfí' mSm,aia udÉ ys flakøa h S fhduqj ÈYdk; lr we;af;a uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv ke.S u g wod<j h' fuys uyck jHdmdrhl iajNdjh ms<sn|" uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv ke.Su ms,n s | wfma m%fõYh igyka lrk ,sms" uyck jHdmdrhg wod<j úYajdih h<s msyg s q ùug yd ;yjqre lsÍug wod< cd;Hka;r w;a oelSï yd iïnkaO ,sms" uyck jHdmdrhlg wod< oDIa á uh ,s m s " foaYmd,k" wd¾Ól' iudc" ixialD;sl úYaf,aIK" mqj;a yd mqj;a úYaf,aIK" ia;%S jHdmdrh" mßir .eg`M wd§ jYfhka jk ,sms m< lf
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
fï w;r wfma wd¾Ól mokï ì| jegqK's ta ifydaor;ajfhka wmg wdOdr imhk njg .súi .;a ixúOdkh wm wfma wkkH;dj /l .ks ñ ka ia j dëk ixúOdkhla f,i ñi tys wkq ixúOdkhla f,i lghq;= fkdlsÍfï fya;f = jka wruqo,a iemhqu jydu w;a ysgj q kq ,eîfuks' fuu uQ,H w¾nqoh yuqfõ isÿ jQfha .eUqre oDIaáuh iu.shla lrd meñKSug ta jk úg wiu;aj isá wm ixúOdk.; ùug ork ,o m%h;akfhys leã ì£hdï we;sùug u. mE§u h' Wla; in|;djh leã hdu ksid o ^th È.= ld,Skj hym;ls& wd¾Ól moku ì| jeàu ksid o ienE oDIa á uh iu.s h la idla I d;a lr fkdf.k ;sîu ksid o mqo. a , noaO idOl ksid o .;sl lsh % dldß;ajhla lrd jQ m%udo nj ksid o hkd§ jYfhka jQ fya;= iuqÉPhla mSm,aia udÉ wdrïNl ixúOdk iajrEmh leã úisÍhdug n,mEfõ h'
yels úh' ixúOdkhla ixúOdkuh jYfhka ;sridrj mj;skk a g oDIaáuh tald.%;dj w;HjYH fldkafoaih s la fõ' ixúOdk ixúOdk w;r iïnkaO;djkag jvd ixúOdkhla ;=< iïnka O ;d fjkia h' ixúOdk ixúOdk w;r mj;akd iïnkaO;djka ta ta ixúOdkj, wkkH;dj ms<s .kakd fmruqKq iajNdjhla .kakd tajd h' ixúOdkhla ;=< fmruqKq iajNdjfha iïnka O ;d tys .;s l " cj fõ. iïmkak yd ;srir l%shdldß;ajhg WmldÍ jkjdg jvd ndOdldÍ fõ' fuys § uyck jHdmdrhla ;=< mj;akd yd mej;sh hq;= in|;d yd ixúOdkhla ;=< mj;akd yd mej;sh hq;= in|;d w;r fjki úfYa I j y÷kd .ekS u ixúOdkhla jYfhka ;srirj jeãug yd l% s h d;a u l ùug w;HjYH fldkafoaih s la fõ' fuu fjki wms ksis f,i y÷kd fkd.;a ; fuq ' wmf.a fkdtl`.;dj,g moku oeuQ flakøa h S lreK fuu fjki y÷kd fkd.ekSu h' flfia jqjo wm iïmQ¾K jYfhka ì£ úisÍ .sfha ke;' idfmalI a jYfhka iq`M msßilg nrm;, ÿIalr;d yuqfõ kuq;a wLKavj wruqKq iu. ne£ jev lrf.k hkakg yels úh'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Yla;sfhks' ixúOdkfha iajNdjh" ixúOdkh f.dv ke.Sfï l%ufõoh" tÈfkod m%dfhda.l s wr.,hg fok ;ek" uyck jHdmdrhla yd lsh % dldÍkaf.a ixúOdkhla w;r we;s fjki yd iïnkaOh" ixúOdkhl wNHka;rfha úúO;ajh yd tal a ;ajh ms
17
foaYmd,k" iudc" ixialD;sl" mdßißl" wOHdmk" fi!LH" m%jdyk w§ jYfhka jk iEu la f Ia ; % h l§u mS v khg" widOdrKhg" fjkia fldg ie,lSug Ndckh jk ish¨ ckhd ksfhdackh úh hq;= iuia; jHdmdrhls' th yqfola mx;s jHdmdrhla u fkdfõ' iudc msrñvfha ;sria ;, o isria ;Sre o ksfhdackh lrk mSä; mx;s" mSä; iudc yd ck lKavdhï ish,a, ksfhdackh l< hq;= jHdmdrhls'
uyck jHdmdrhla ;+< mlaIhla fyda ixúOdkhla ;=< fuka tald.% oDIaúhla i\yd we;slr .ekSu wiSre h' tfy;a iuia;hla f,i .;a úg jHdmrh ;=< bÈß fmruqfKa lsh % dlrk n,fõ. ta ;=< fmdfydi;a oDIaáhla f.dv ke.Su i|yd igka jeoSu wjYH fõ' oDIaáhla fkdue;s kï w÷f¾ w; m; .Eu o w÷f¾ w; m; .Efuka wruqKq bgq lr .ekSug fkdyels ùu o isÿ ùu fkdje
ixúOdkhla o@ ixúOdk cd,hla o@ uyck jHdmdrhla hkq fla j , ixúOdkhla fyda ixúOdk lsym s hla tl;= ù ;kd .;a fmruqKla fyda fkdfõ' th úúOdldr jQ ck;d ixúOdkj," lsh % dldß;ajhkaf.a iduqyl s yd cd,.; taldnoaO iuia;hls' th lsih s ï mlaIhl fyda ixúOdkhl wkq ixúOdkhla" YdLdjla fyda j,s.hla jkakg neß h' mlaI" ixúOdk" lKavdhï wdÈh uyck jHdmdrhl fldgia ñi uyck jHdmdrh tajdfha j,s.hla fyda wdOdrl ixhq;h s la fkdfõ' uyck jHdmdrhla igka jeÈh hq;fa ;a l=ulg o@
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
uyck jHdmdrhla ienE uyck jHdmdrhla jkakg kï mj;akd iudc" wd¾Ól" foa Y md,k l% u fha widOdrKhkag" mSvkhkag" fjkia fldg ie,lSïj,g" u¾okhkag yd úkdYhkag tfrysj muKla fkdj" tajdfha m%;ú s mdlhkag muKla fkdj mj;akd l%ufha ienE fjkila i|yd tajdfha fya;= ldrlhkag tfrysj o igka jÈkakla úh hq;= h' fya;= ldrlhkag tfrysj igka fkdjÈkafka kï lrk wr.,h w¾: úrys; jk nj f,dj mqrd w;a oelSï fmkajd fohs'
18
uyck jHdmdrhlg oelaula ;sìh hq;= o@
uyck jHdmdrhla iajhx isoO a j o yqÿ isoO a jdÖ úfrdaOh mEï u.ska o f.dv fkdkef.a" oekqj;aj o ixúê;j o f.dv ke.sh hq;= h uyck jHdmdrhla yqfola isoaOjdÖ f,i lrk úfrdaOh mEï u.ska fyda iajhx isoO a j fyda f.dv kef.kafka ke;' tfia f.dv kef.a kï fï olajd ixúOdkh lr we;s úfrdaOh mEï iqúi,a m%udKhg wkqj fudk ;rï n,.;= uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv ke.S ;sìh hq;= o@ fYaI m;%h wmg lshkafka yqÿ isoê a jdpl úrdaOh mEï u;ska uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv kef.kafka ke;s njhs ' uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv k.ka k g kï oekq j ;a j o ixúOdkd;a u lj o f.dv ke.S u w;HjYH njhs' uyck jHdmdrhla f.dv ke.Su ienEjgu isÿjkafka tu f.dv ke.Su iu. iú{dklj noaOj lrkq ,nk m%dfhda.sl foaYmd,k lsh % dldß;ajhka u.skh q 's fï m%fhda.l s foa Y md,k l% s h dldß;a j h yq f ola úfrdaOh mEï muKla úh fkdyels h' idlÉPd" oekqj;a lsÍï" fm;aiï w;aika lsÍï" iïuka;K % " /iaùï wd§ jYfhka jk úúO l%shdldrlï Bg wh;a h' tfuka u kj l%h s dldrlï o fidhd .; hq;= h' uyck jHdmdrhl moku úfrda O h mEuu fkdfõ' ´kEu m% Y a k hl§ l% s h dldÍ ùug ck;dj oekqj;aj iQodkï lsÍu h' wo ck;dj fndyda úg hï Woafhda.hlska
ueosy;a jkafka ue;sjrK j,§ h' tfy;a bka miq n,hg meñfKkakka l=ula l< o ksy`vj n,d isà' tfia ù we;af;a Tjqkf a .a YlH;djka ms
cd;sl m%Yakh iy ikakoaO m%fõYh fuysÈ ud woyia lrkafka 70 .Kka j, ueo Nd.fha u;=jk ;reK igka l rejka f .a ke.s à u iy PLOTE" EPRLF" TELO" LTTE" EROS wdÈ ixúOdk j, ke.Sfï wjêh' 4' wo LTTE hqouh jYfhka iqkú q isKq ù .sh miq fou< cd;sl whs;k S a i|yd jk wr.,fha mYapd;a hqo wjêh ' 60jirla ;siafia ;u whs;Ska Èkd .ekSug W;aidy l< wjê 3 l wr.,h wid¾:l ù we;s nj meyeÈ,s h' tfia kï wo hqoaOfhka miq hq.fha ;;a;j a h l=ula o@ hqo ch.%yKfhka ysia f;dak; a = fkdlr f.k ckjd¾.sl m% Y a k hg úi÷ula fiùug ,xld foa Y md,kh fjr orhs o@ tjeks úi÷ulg taug rch jgd isák isxy, mgq cd;sjd§ka rchg bv fohs o@ fï wo ,xld iudch iy ,xld rdcHh yuqfõ we;s fï yd wod< m%Yk a hs' fuu m%Yak w¿;a ke;' tajdg jir 60l b;sydihla o w;a ±lSï o ;sfí' kuq;a ,xld iudch" ,xld foa Y md,k b;sydifhka mdvï bf.k .ekSug iqodkï o@ b;sydih mqrdu .súiqï iy flaj,a lsÍï uÕska ;u whs;k S a Èkd .ekSug W;aidy l< ieu wjia:djlu isxy, wka;jd§ka ueÈy;a ù tajd hgm;a lr ±uQ wkaou b;sydih fmkakï q lrhs' .súiqï iy fla j ,a ls ß ï j,s k a neß ;ek wúysxidjdÈ wr.," i;H.%y wdÈhg .sh úg tajdg u¾okfha yia;h my;a úh' fou< kdhlhska isrf.j, ,k ,§' wjidkfha ta wúysxid udj;
ys x idfõ udj;lg weo ouka k g ;;a;j a hka ilikq ,eîh' 72 muK isg jeã .sh fuu ysxidjdÈ udj; fmr
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
mrdch lr udi myla .;ù yudr h' jir 30 lg wdikak ld,hla uq¿ ,dxlSh iudch u k;= lrf.k isá l=rr s e hqoO a h ,dxlsh iudch ;=< úYd, le,e,a ÿla fodïkia we;s lr ;sfí' ,laIhlg wdikak ðú; fï ld,h ;=< ì,sf.k ;sfí' 50"000lg wdikak fokd wín.d;hka njg m;a lr ;sfí' rg ;=< fuka u ráka msg; o wj;ekaj fjfik m%udKh ,laI oyhlg jeä h' fuhska wdikakj fuka u ±fjñka mj;sk m%Yakhj we;af;a wjidkh olajdu LTTE md,k fmfoiaj, ðj;a jQ wo wkd; l|jqre .Kkdjl l|jqre .;lr we;s 250"000 muK wj;eka jqjka h' fufia úYd, ñksia ðú; ixLHdjla ì,s .ksñka ,dxlsh iduc wd¾Ól ÈhqKqj oYl foll muK wdmiaig weo ±uQ hqoO a h we;sùug uq,l s fya;j = rfÜ ckjd¾.sl whs;k S a ms,n s | m%Yk a h nj wka;jd§ka ál fokl= yer wka yeu flkl=u ms<. s kakd lreKls'
PEOPLES MARCH |
rcfha yuqodjka úiska LTTE ,x ld ler,slrejka hqouh jYfhka
19
cd;sl m%Yakhg ;sridr úiÿula fouq
nj ,xld foaYmd,kh jgyd .; hq;= fjhs' ta jdf.au LTTE h l=vq mÜgï jqjd hhs lshd fou< ckhd ;u whs;S b,a,u S k;r lrkjd hehs is;kafka kï th o fnd<| njls' thg wjYH idOl fï jk úg;a fou< foaYmd,kfha u;=úï ;=< ms<ì s Uq lrkq ,nhs' flfia jqj;a ck jd¾.sl m%Yakhg foa Y md,k úi÷ula wjYH hka k fnfyda foaYmdk{hka iy úoaj;=ka f.a u;h hs' ZZ i¾j mdlaIl s iuq¿jZZ iy tys jd¾;dj o" ckdêm;sjrhd o" jßka jr fuh wjOdrKh lrhs' kuq;a rchg wE`È isák isxs y, wka;jd§ mlaI iy n,fõ. WodyrKhlg cd;sl fy< Wreuh" cd;s l ks o yia fmruq K " Tjqkaf.a wka;jd§ mgq foaYmd,kh rcfha foaYmd,kh njg m;a lsÍug ;e;a orhs' fndfyda úg Tjqkf a .a y`v rcfha y`v njg o m;a ù we;' hqo ch ;=< ysia f;daka;= lr f.k isák fndfyda mgq cd;sjd§kag ;u ysi"a weia ks,xldr ù isák fyhska u ;ukaf.a iSudjka Tífí o f,dalhla we;s nj fkdfmfka' Tjqka nE`.sß .dkafka" .sß mqmm a d y`v ;,kafka ckm%h s igka mdG nj iuyr úg Tjqkj a ;a fkdokakjd úh yel' kuq;a tajdhska rgg u uq¿ ckhdg u jk ydksh jgyd .ekSug ;rï Tjqkf a .a oDIaáh flá jeä h'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
Tjqyq ngysr rgj,g jro mgj;s' wêrdcHjdoh .ek kka fodvj;s' ngysr rgj,a LTTE Woõlrejka f,i kï lr;s' foaYmd,k úi÷ula .ek l;d lrk wh foaYfødySka h" LTTE" ldrhs k a h hkq f jka nek jÈ;s ' wêrdcHjdÈkg fyda ngysr rgj,g
;ukaf.a foaYmd,k jevigykla we;s tl b;d idudkH h' ta wm rgg foaYmd,k jevigykla we;sjd fuks' kuq ; a fï is h ¿ nek w`v .eiS ï is ÿ jka f ka ck jd¾.s l m% Y a k hg foaYmd,k úi÷ula l;d lrk whg h' ñkSurd fkdf.k idlaÉPd ;=
f,dj we;s rdcH l%uhka folls' tlla talh S uOH .; rdcHh h' wfkl n,h úuOH.; l< tlai;a rdcHh h' fïjd f,dj mj;sk rdcH l%uhka folla muKs'
lr;s' ^uqÿudrej jeks& wmg we;s talh S wdKavq l%uh mjd ngysr wdlD;shla nj fkdols;'s kuq;a ck jd¾.sl m%Yk a h iïnka O fhka úi÷ula fidhd .ekSug ngysßka hula bf.k .ekSug orK W;a i dyhka g " mq o a . ,hka g muKla udr úfrdaOhla md;s' ta Tjqka wêrdcHjdohg we;s tfrys ùu ksid fkdj ;ukg n,hg tau i|yd ckhd Wis .ekaùug th ud¾.hla jk neúks' we;af;kau fudjqkf a .a ckm%h s igka mdG j,g wkqj Tjqka is;kafka f,dalh ;s f nka f ka ,xldj ;= < ls h d hs ' fudjqkaf.a l=yl jxpd iy.; Wis .ekaùï ksid wkd.;fha ;j;a ñksia ðú; rdYs h la ì,s .ka k d l= ß re hqoO a hlg uÕ mEÈug bv we;' ck jd¾.s l m% Y a k h iu.u m% d foa Y S h fkdÈhqKqNdjh o" w;aje,a ne|f.k we;s m%Yk a hls' fuh W;=rg muKla fkdj ol=Kg o tl fia n,mdhs' ol=fKa ;reK ler,s folla u yg .ekSug fï fkdoshK q N q djh iEfykak n, mE nj wms oksu'q fuu m%dfoaYh S fkdÈhqKq njg bjy,a jk tla jeo.;a idOlhla jkafka m%dfoaYh S ÈhqKj q we;s lsÍu i|yd ;SrK .ekSfï whs;h s m%foaY i;= fkdùu hs' n,h úuOH.;ùula ;=< iïm;a ms
20
wj;ekajQjka jyd h<s mÈxÑ lruq
udf.a ovhug Wmldr jkafka hhs o f,v frda. j,ska yd iajNdúl úm;a j,ska ;ud wdrlaId lrkafka hhs o is;kq ,enQ u< .sh {d;S k a fyj;a uq ; = k a ñ ;a ; ka foújreka njg m;a lr .;a ^;ud iu. WrKj ;ug f,v frda. yd úm;a j,ska ;udg úk lrkafka hhs is;kq ,enQ uq;k = ñ a ;a;ka N+;hka njg m;a lr .ekSug me,sfhda,;sl ñksid W;ail q jQ ieá fj; wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= fõ'& me,sfhda,s;sl foaj úYajdihkaf.ka úldYkh jQ nyq foajjdoh fyj;a fndfyda foújre weoySu n,fhka u¾okh lr —wdgka˜ kï f,dal ks¾udml tla foúhl= merKs Bðma;= wdlafygka rcq úiska y÷kajd fokq ,eîfuka miq ld,Skj m¾is h dfjys —idr;= I a g q f .a " ˜ fidfrdaweiaáh % dkq wd.fuys uyd foú —wyqrduIao"˜ merKs ySnD wd.fuys n,OdÍ —hdyafõ˜ foú" ls%ia;shdks wd.fuys i¾j n,OdÍ —fhfydajd˜" uqi, a ï s wd.fuys i¾j n,OdÍ —w,a,d˜ foú fukau bkaÈhdfjys ysxÿ oyfuys n%yau-BYajr ueùug n,mEï lrkq ,en we;s ieá úuish yel'
;
jkdka ; rfha § ovhu i|yd iduqyl s ;ajh Wmfhda.S lr .;a wdÈ ñksid w;r úIu;djka fkdjQ w;r Tjqkf a .a Ôú; tlu whqßka f.ù .sh kuq;a mx;s iudch we;sj rdcH mSvkh yd jrm%ido ,eîu;a iu. Ôú; tlsfklg fjkia jkakg mgka .;a miq b;sydifhys m%:u jrg brKu ms
mSm,aZia udÉ hkq ñ;HdoDIaÁkag yd ú{dKjd§ m%jK;djhkag tfrysj uyckhd úμd;aul mokula ;=< talrdYS lsÍug W;aidy ork ixúOdkhls' tu ksid fya;=jd§ ix.uh úiska ,shd we;s fuu ,smsh iïmQ¾Kfhkau m, lsÍug wms woyia lf
fya;=jdoh hkq l=ulao @ ii ms
Tjqka i;= ld¾h Ndrh l=ulao @ ñksidf.a wøjHuh n,fõ. úldYkh lsÍu i|yd rcqf.a >Dcq n,mEu .Si % f s hys fyda u ¾ lúhd úis k a fk!ld .ukd.ukh ÈhqKq ùu;a iu. tys we;s jk Okj;a fjf<| mx;sfhys wjYH;dj u; ish¨ hi biqßka msß ÈjH f,dalhka ueùu;a iu. wfydais jk wdldrh úu¾IKh l< yel' Bg miq wmg olakg ,efnkafka f,dj úúO m%foaYhkays úúO jljdkq j, wd.ñl l¾;Djreka yd jla;Djreka" >DIsjreka" uqkj s reka yd nqÿjreka hhs lshd .kq ,nk wh úiska ;j ÿrg;a tajdfhys úldYkhg ueÈy;a fjñka merKs me,sfhda,; s l s úYajdihka j¾;udkh olajdu bÈrshg f.kú;a we;s ieá h' rcjreka ta i|yd >Dcq n,mEï i|yd odhl;ajh fkdiemhqj o tu úYajdihka wdrlaId lsÍug j¾;udkh olajd Tjqkf a .a yd md,lhskf a .a mQ¾K wkq.y % h iduldój fukau u¾okldß f,i o ,nd §u isÿjk neõ fj; wmf.a wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= fjhs' is h wd.ï f.dv ke.S f ï § wd.ï l;=jreka úiska wøjHuh n,.fõ.
neìf,da k s h dkq úYa j dihka f.a úldYkhka fukau me,sfhda,s;sl — uk˜ úYajdifhka úldYkh jQfha hehs ie,flk wd;auh ms<sn| úYajdih wka;¾.; jk neõ lsi % ; a h s dks" uqi, a ï s yd yskÿa tal foajjd§ wd.ñl b.ekaùï meyeÈ,s lrhs' fufiau l¾uh" mqkre;am;a;s kHdh ms<. s kq ,enQ wd.ï úiska tal foajjdoh fjkqjg nyq foajjdoh we;=<;a lr .kq ,nk w;r ta iu. f,dal ks¾udKh yd f,dal úia;rhl wjYh;djh o ke;sj hhs' mdrdfjda rcjrekaf.a ÈjH f,da l yd ks r hka g wu;rj N+ ; úYajdihka muKla fkdj ;sri s kqkj a bm§u yd w;auh ms<sn| úYajdihka yryd —uk˜ úYa j dih o l¾ujd§ kHdhg we;=<;a lr .kq ,en we;' by; úYa j dihkg wu;rj tod iudcfhys mej;s l=, fNaoh" mx;s fNaoh" mqrefIda;; a ujdoh u; f.dv ke.=Kq ia;%S mqreI úIu;djka mjd miq l,l tla lr .kq ,en we;s neõ meyÈ,s fõ'
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
fya;=jd§kaf.a ix.uh
PEOPLES MARCH |
iqis,d fodvïf.dv
21
bkaÈhdkq f.da;l s% wei;= rela weoySu ;=
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
Y%ukhl= úug uq, mqrk wdOqkl s hd úiska ^úúO m%foaYhkays úúO f.da;% úiska wkq.ukh lrk l%u tlsfklg fjkia h'& lrkq ,nk ÿIalr l%h s d" Ndjkdj yd OHdkh" OHdkuh wjia:dfjys tla iekska Tyq ,nk wjfndaO;ajh foajjd§ wd.ïj, tla jru foúhka iu. tal;ajh ,eîfï woyig o l¾ujd§ wd.ïj, tla jru wjfndaO;ajh ,eîfï woyig o n,mEï lrkq ,en we;s ieá ke;akï wdNdIh ,nd § we;s ieá f;areï .ekSu ÿIalr fkdfõ'
22
tfiau wjfndaO;ajh fyda osjH {dkh ,enQ wd.ñl l¾;D fyda jla;D úiska lrkq ,nk ish¨u fm
wks;a w;g me,sfhda,; s l s fkdÈhqKq úYajdihka mrïmrdfjka mrïmrdjg wmg f.kú;a § we;af;a tajd uekúka iqrlaI; s lrkq ,en we;s wd.ï úiska neõ fï ,smf s hka mdGlhdg meyeÈ,s jkakg we;' wd.ï úiska wmg W.kajkafka ukl,am; s wNjH úuql; a h s la yUd hEu i|yd Ôú;fhka m,d hEug yd ksIl a h %S ùughs' kuq;a iduQyl s Y%uh úiska wmg iQlI a u a lsh % dfjys olaI we`., s s iys; oejeka; yia;hl=;a ÈhqKq fud
mrdcfhka ksujQ ch.%dyS brdk uyck úma,jh-1979
brdkh md,kh flrefKa rdcdKavj q la u.sks' fojk f,dal i.%duh iufhys 1941 § f¾Id md,ú rcq ysÜ,¾ ys;jd§ ùfï fya;f = jka ì%;dkH yd fidaúhÜ yuqod Tyqj fkrmd yßkq ,eîfuka wk;=rej Tyqf.a mq;a fudyuâ f¾Id md,ú Id kñka isyiqkg m;a fjkjd' flfia jqj o ì%;dkH .e;af;la njg m;a jk Id uq , is g u wkq . ukh lrkafka wka; wêrdcH .e;s ms
1953 ue;sjrKfhka Id úfrdaë fudyuâ fudidfvla ch .kakd w;r fuys§ we;sjk n, wr.,fhka Idg brdkh yer hkakg isÿ fjkjd' fudidfvla
hgf;a m%cd;ka;j % d§" jdu keUqrejlska hq ; a m% ; s i xia l rK /ila ls % h djg kef.kjd' ì%;dkH wefußlka f;,a iud.ï cki;= lrkjd' fï ckm%h s md,khg ksremøs;j ls%hd lrkakg wêrdcHjd§ka bv fokafka keye' wefußlka iSwhsta T;a;= fiajh;a ì% ; dkH tïwhs 6 T;a ; = fia j h;a taldnoaOj Èh;a lrk l=uka;K % hlska fudidfvla n,fhka my lr Id kej; n,fhys msyg s q jkjd' fu;eka mgka l%h s djg kef.kafka fmrg;a jvd oeä u¾okldÍ md,khla' Id f.a wêrdcH .e;s wd¾Ól" foaYmd,k yd ixialD;sl m%;i s xialrK i|yd fujka md,khla wksjd¾h jqKd' Id f.a wd¾Ól m%;i s xialrK ye¢kajf q Ka —Oj, úma,jh˜ hk kñka' ta hgf;a f;,a l¾udka;h oejeka; f,i jHdma; flreK w;r f;,a lïlrejkaf.a m%udKh 25 ,laIh blau jqjd' tkuqÿ
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
uk w;a;fkdau;sl md,khla jqj o th ;djld,sl tlla nj;a tjeks md,lhkag meÿrg;a fkdlshd m,d hkakg isÿjk nj;a b;sydiSh i;Hhla' .shjr wms tjka md,lfhl= jQ ms,m s k S fha udfldaif a .a md,kh ksudjQ wkaou .ek l;d lf
l=
lsh % dldÍ ck;d n,fõ. ì| oud ;snf q Ka fndfyda l,l isghs' 1920 .Kkaj, brdk fldñhqki s Ü a mlaIh we;=`M ck;d ixúOdk ì| oukjd' tfia jqj o Id f.k .s h wêrdcH .e;s mS v dldÍ md,khg tfrysj kj jdu yd cd;sljdÈ n,fõ. h<s lsh % d;aul fjkakg mgka .kakjd' fldñhqki s Ü a n,mEfuka hq;a lïlre mx;sh mokï lr .;a nyqck ixúOdkhla o mq`M,a cd;sl fmruqKla o f.dv kef.kjd' 1940 .Kkaj, w. ì%;dkH iyh we;sj Èh;a flfrk u¾okh yuq f õ fïjdg ryis . ; ls%hdldrs;ajhg hdug isÿ fjkjd' flfia kuqÿ Id g tfrysj kef.ñka mej;s ck;d úfrdaOh fï u¾okh u.ska ì| oeñh yels WfKa keye'
PEOPLES MARCH |
jika; Èidkdhl
23
Id úfrdaOh l=`M .ekaùug n,mE ;j;a m%n, fya;= ldrlhla jQfha Id wkq.ukh l< wka; ngysrlrK m%;m s ;a;h s hs' fuh mQcl fm<eka;h s muKla fkdj bia,dï Nla;l s rgla jQ brdkfha fmdÿ ckhd o m%fldam lrkakla jqKd'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
f;,a wdodhu we§ .s f ha rfÜ ixj¾Okhg fkdfjhs' ì%;dkH yd wefußlka we;=`M f;,a jHdmdßlhkag" Id mjq,g yd .c ñ;=rka w;g h' fvd,¾ fldaá .Kkska jeh lrñka fhdaO yuqodjla kv;a;= lrkakg h' kdia;l s dr úhoï j,g h' W;aij ixo¾Yk wdÈh i|yd jeh flrefKa fvd,¾ fldaá .Kksk'a brdk rc mrmqrg jir 2500 la msreKq nj m%ldYhg m;a lr 1971 Tlaf;danrfha § mj;a jk ,o uyd W;aijhg jeh flreKq uqo, fvd,¾ fldaá 20 lg;a jeä hs' fï i|yd m%xYfhka fldalshka 200 lg jeä .Kkla f.kakj q d'
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Oj, úma , jh hgf;a flreKq lDIs l d¾ñl m% ; s i xia l rKfhka flrefKa .fï;a k.rfha;a we;s ke;s mr;rh nrm;, f,i jeä lsÍu' tu.ska flrefKa úYd, iud.ï yd Id .c ñ;=re jHdmdßlhkag bvï ,nd §u h' fuhska ,laI .Kka ckhdg bvï wysñ jQ w;r Tjqkg a k.rh lrd taug isÿ jqKd' .ïno È<s÷Ndjh ;shK q q f,i ke.=Kq w;r ,laI .Kkska k.r lrd jQ ixl%uKh fya;= fldg f.k kd.ßl È<skoa kaf.a m%udKh oY ,laI .Kkska by< ke.= K d' Id f.a lDIs m%;i s xialrKh .ïno fmdÿ ckhdg muKla fkdj mQcl mx;sfha wd¾Ól n,hg o n,.;= myrla jqKd' fuh mQcl fm<eka;h s Id úfrdaë ùug fnfyúka n,mE idOlhla jqKd' Id úfrdaOh l=`M .ekaùug n,mE ;j;a m%n, fya;= ldrlhla jQfha Id wkq.ukh l< wka; ngysrlrK m%;sm;a;shhs' fuh mQcl fm<eka;h s muKla fkdj bia,dï Nla;l s rgla jQ brdkfha fmdÿ ckhd o m%fldam lrkakla jqKd' Id md,kh hgf;a brdk iudcfha iEu
ia;rhlau mdfya mSvkhg yd u¾okhg md;% jqKd' úfoia m%d.aOk ysñhkag" Id mjqf,a idudðlhkag yd .c ñ;=rkag ^jHdmdßl yd ks , Odß& yer wka ls i s f jl= g ls i s ÿ lghq ; a ; la ndOd úrys;j lr f.k hd fkdyels jqKd' md,k ;ka;f % ha" .c ñ;=rkaf.a yd úfoia m%d.aOk ysñhkaf.a m,m%fhdack ;ld iudcfha ´kEu fldgil whs;Ska meyer .ekSug th miqng Wfka keye' l=ml % g foaYmd,k fmd,Sih s jQ ijdla ryia fmd,sih s iEu úreoaO md¾Yùh n,fõ.hlg u tfrysj uqod yer ;snK q d' ish¨ úreoaO md¾Yùh mlaI yd ixúOdk ;ykï l< Id md,kh 1975 oS msyg s j q k ,o ;u riaglsIa kue;s mlaIhg jeäysá iEu wfhla u ne¢h hq;= hhs o iEu wfhla u tu mlaIhg uqo,ska f.ùï l< hq;= hhs o kshu ld;kh lrkjd' uOHia: u;OdÍka mjd Id md,kfha NSIKfhka ñfokafka keye' ckmsh % ueoy;a u;OdÍ
bia,dï kdhlfhl= jQQ w,s idßhdá >d;kh óg ksoiqkla' 78 foieïnrh jk úg wd.ñl úfrdaO;d o m%n,j ke.S tk úg úfrdaO;dlrejka 40 fofkl= tl ;ek fjä ;nd urd oukjd' kuq;a thska isÿ jQfha úfrdaO;d ;j ;j;a jeä hduhs ' kef.k NSIK u¾okhg úfrdaOh mdñka lïlre mx;sh 1978 foieïnrfha § rg mqrdu j¾ck /,a,la Èh;a lrkjd' Èk .Kkdjla we§ .s h j¾ckh kj;d,Sug yuqodj heõj o th uev,sh yels Wfka keye' 78 foieïn¾ 21 fgfyrdkfha uq ` M ÿka úfrda O ;d fm<md,shg 20 ,laIhla fokd iyNd.s fjkjd' foieïn¾ 10 - 11 foÈk brdkh mqrd meje;ajK q q úfrdaO;djkag brdk ck;djf.kaa ishhg 10 la muK iyNd.s jQ nj jd¾;d jqKd' fuh f,dj lsiÿs úma , jhl úfrda O ;djka y s § oels h fkdyels jQ iyNd.s;j a hla' Id md,kh my
1979 fmnrjdß 1 Èk l=fïks brdkhg fmr
f.dùka bvï w,a,d .kakjd' iuyr m%foaYj, iduqysl fldñhqk jeks f.dùkaf.a iNd msyg s j q kjd' lïlrefjda lïy,a " jev ìï w,a , d .ka k jd' iïmQ¾K *elagß md,kh" wuq øjH ñ,§ .ekSu" ñ, kshu lsÍu lïlrejka w;g .kakjd' reishdfõ fidaúhÜ iNd yd iudk —fIdardia˜ kï jQ ck iNd l%uhla lïy,a j ," jev ìïj," wOHdmk wdh;kj," yuq o d ;= < mjd mek kef.kjd' tfiau —fldñfgyai˜a kñka uyck ñ,SIh s djla o f.dv kef.kjd' merKs ryia fmd,sia uQ,ia:dkh úiska md,kh lrk ,o ks, jD;a;h S iñ;s f*vf¾IKh w,a,d .kakd lïlrefjda kj jD;a;Sh iñ;s f*vf¾IKhla-— iuia; brdk lïlre ix.uh˜ msyg s j q d yeu *elagßhlu fIdardia msyg s j q k f,i b,a,d isákjd' fuu j¾Okhka l=fïks kdhl;ajh ÿka bia,dï uQ,O¾ujd§ m%;s.dó mQcl fm<eka;h s NS;h s g m;a l
wdKavj q fIdardia ì| oeófï l%h s dkaú;h werUqjd' fuu m%ydrh;a jdu yd fiiq m%.;sY, S S n,fõ.hkaf.a ixúOdkd;aul Ndjfha wvqj;a nyq;r ck;djla ;=< jQ wd.ñl Ndjh;a fya;= fldg f.k Idrdia jHdmdrh ÿ¾j, fjkakg mgka .;a;d' fuys§ ;j;a nrm;, m%Odk jeroaola jQfha jfï yd fiiq m%.;sY, S S n,fõ. - f*vdhska ixúOdkh" uqcy§ka jdudxYh" cd;sl fmruqK" brdk mQcl ;ka;%fha kdhl;ajh ,;a wdKavqj wêrdcHjdofha fufyhùu hgf;a mej;s Id md,khg jvd fyd|h hk mokfï isg Bg iyh §uhs' m%;M s ,h jqfhaa brdk ck;d ke.sàfï kdhl;ajh uQ,O¾ujd§ mQcl ;ka;h % w;g .ekSug bv ie,iSuhs' l=fïks uQ,O¾ujd§ brdk ßmí,slka mlaIh msyg s j q d ixúê; n,hla f,i uQ,O¾ujd§ n,fõ. f.dkq lrkjd' — fldñfgyaia˜ j,g iudka;rj yd tfrysj miaordka fyj;a úma,ùh uqr Nghka kñka foaYmd,k fmd,sia n,hla f.dv k.kjd' jeäl,a fkdhdu miaordka fIdardiaj,g yd fldñfgkaia j,g myr§u wdrïN lrkjd' l=¾È jreka o ia;S% ixúOdk o u¾okh lrkak mgka .kakjd' foúhkajykafia mlaIh fyj;a fyia f nd,a , d kñka uerjrhs k a f .ka ;ekq K q m% y drl weKs h la f.dv k.kjd' uyck fIdardiaj,g tfrysj bai,dóh fIdardia msyg s j q kjd' ^uyskoa rdcmlaI by<ska w.hk j;a u ka brdk ckdêm;s wyuäfkcdäka fï bia,dï m%;. s dó ;ka;f % ha ksfhdað;fhla& wjidkfha fï m%;. s dó mQcl ;ka;h % uyck Pkaofhka n,hg m;ajQ m%cd;ka;j % d§ keUqrejlska hq ; a bia , dïjd§ka o m,jdyer iïmQ ¾ Kfhka u n,h ;yjq r e lr.ksñka brdk ck;d úma,jh úkdY lr oukjd'
by<ska fufia isÿ fjoa§ my<ska isÿ jkafka fjk;a l%h s d oduhla' 1979 ueo le/,a,la yg .kakjd' .=jka yuqodfõ lefvÜ Nghska yuqodj yer f.dia .ß,a,d lKavdhï j,g tl;= fjkjd' ler,slrejka w;r lemS fmfkkafka jdudxYsl f*vdhska .ß,a,ka" jdu uqcfy§ka .ß,a,ka yd bia,dï cd;sljd§ .ß,a,ka h'
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
fuys§ úfrdaOh mEfï n,fõ.j, ia j Ndjh f;a r eï .ekS u jeo.;a ' lïlrejkaa o kd.ßl yd .%dóh È<skoa ka o úfrdaOh mEïj, mokï .dul n,h Wkd' úfYaIfhka lïlre mx;sfha l%h s dldß;ajh lemS fmfkkjd' jdu yd m%cd;ka;h %S n,fõ. bÈß fmruqfKa isg ls % h d;a u l jq j ;a ck;d wr,fha kdhl;ajh .ekSug tajd ixúOdkuh jYfhka m%udKj;a f,i f.dv ke.S ;snf q Ka keye' fuys m%;M s , jYfhka whf;d,a,d rEfyd,a,d l=fïks m%uL q bia , dï uQ , O¾ujd§ n,fõ.hka g wr.,fha kdhl;ajh ysñ Wkd' fï jk úg l=fïks isáfha msgj q y,aj meßisfha' jdu yd m%cd;ka;S%h n,fõ.hkaf.a úfYaIfhkau ixúOdkuh ÿ¾j,;d fya ; = fldg f.k Id úfrda ë lsh % dldß;ajfha kdhlhd ùug l=fïksg yels Wkd'
by<ska fufia isÿ fjoa§ my<ska isÿ jkafka fjk;a l%h s d oduhla' 1979 ueo le/,a,la yg .kakjd' .=jka yuqodfõ lefvÜ Nghska yuqodj yer f.dia .ß,a,d lKavdhï j,g tl;= fjkjd' ler,slrejka w;r lemS fmfkkafka jdudxYsl f*vdhska .ß,a,ka" jdu uqcfy§ka .ß,a,ka yd bia,dï cd;sljd§ .ß,a,ka h' ler,slrejka hqo welvñh" yuqod l|jqre" md¾,sfïka;j = " lïy,a" wú .nvd" rEmjdyskS uOHia:dk w,a,d .kakjd'
PEOPLES MARCH |
úiqreùug o foaYmd,k ysrlrejka ksoyia lsÍug o ksfhda. lrkjd' uyck fm<md,sj,g bv fok f,i yuqodjg ksfhda. lrk Tyq ksoyia ue;sjrKhlg o fmdfrdkaÿjla fokjd' ish¨ úmlaI lKavdhï j,g —cd;sl iu.sfha˜ wdKavj q lg wdrdOkd l< o md,kh bj;a lsÍfuka fuyd lsisÿ w;rueÈ tl`.;djlg tajd t
25
,hk,a fndamf.a ifydaorhd fuu ,smsh ,shd wjika lf
YS% ,xldfõ foaYmd,k m%pKav;ajh - 5 fuys y;rjekss fldgi miq.sh l,dmfha m, úh - ,hk,a fndamf.a -
6'5 rdcHh iy wdKavj q
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
rdcHh fyda t,aààBh tlsfkld uq , s k q m q g d oeófuys , d id¾:lù fkd;sfnk ksid wkd.; isÿùï ud,djka m%lf a IamKh lsÍu wiSre h' ysxik pl%h l=ßre jk úg rdcHh tys m%;s ysxik uQf,damdhhkay§s b;d ishï q " taldldr.; lrk ,o jHjia:duh yd wêlrKuh fkdjk ysxik wdldrhka Wmfhda.S lr .kS' fckrd,a ir;a f*dkafiald th fufia bÈßm;a lrhs ^National Post -2008&'
26
zz fï rg isxy,hdg wh;a hhs uu ;rfha úYajdi lrñ' tkuq;a tys wm wfma ck;dj fuka ix.%y l< hq;= iq`M;r m%cdfjda isá;s' ishhg 75 la jk rfÜ nyq;rh jk wms lsios dl hg;a hg;a fkdfjuq' tfiau fï rg wdrlaId lsÍfï whs;h s wmg ;sfí'''' tfiau wms n,.;= cd;s h la fjuq'''''Tjqkg a wm iu. fï rfÜ Ôj;a fjkakg mq`Mjk' tfy;a Tjqka iq`M cd;shlah hk uqjdj hgf;a whq;= foaj,a fkdb,a,h s hq;= h'˜ w;s ÿIag ;%i; a jdoh je
ysxikh˜ ;%i; a jd§ lsh % d f,i ie,fla' wdKavf q õ lsh % djka úfõpkhg lrñka ,sms ,Sjdg fÊ' tia' ;sikdh.ï jeks udOHfõ§ka isr.; lrkq ,en we;s w;r isxy, cdf;Hdaku a dojd§ka bka ksoyia lr ;sfí' fuh wdKavj q tl jd¾.sl lKavdhul muKla m, m%fhdack ksfhdackh lrkafkah hkakg meyeÈ,s o¾Ylhla o@ fou< úfrdaë ufkdaa Ndjhg odhl;ajh iemhSfuka rdcHhfha u ks,OdÍka md,kh lsÍu w;HjYH h' Tjqka o YS% ,xldfõ mqrjeishka jk fyhska Tjq k a f .a fN!;s l iq r la I s ; Ndjh wdrlaIdlr .ekSug fou< ck;djg ysñlula ;sfí' fuu wdrlaIdj w;S;fha isÿù we;s foaj,ska yd j¾;udkfha isÿ fjñka mj;sk foaj,ska idlaIs orK mßÈ m%odkh lrkq ,eîfuka ,nd.; fkdyels h' 6'6 hq o úi÷ula o ke;fyd;a foaYmd,k úi÷ula o@ foaYmd,k m%pKav;ajh fya;= fldg f.k miq.h s oYl y;r mqrd isú,a ksoyiaj, Ldokh yd m%cd;ka;j % d§ wdh;kj, mßydksh ,laIhlg wêl ixLHdjf.a urKhg o -Tjqkf a .ka jeä fokd idudkH jeishka h" oi oyia .Kka fokd Tjqkaf.a u N+ñfhys irKd.;hka njg wj;eka lsru S go
fya;= ù ;sfí' tfia u oyia .Kka hqo jekaoUqfjda o hqo wdndê;fhda o .s,ka jQfjda o oY ,laI .Kka udkisl wdndOj,g ,la jQfjda o isá;s' t,aààBfha hqo mrdch muKla u rfÜ w¾nqoh fkdúi|kq we;' wkqlñ % l wdKavq jev lrk ckhd fnod md,kh lsÍug cd;sljdoh Wmfhda.S lr f.k ;s f í' fou< ck;dj l% u dkq l + , ysßyerhg m;a lsÍfï" ìh jeoa§fï yd ys;j = laldÍ f,i w;awvx.=jg .ekSfï wm%ikak l%h s dldß;ajhkag Ndckh lr ;sfí' miq.h s jir fol uq`M,af,a ish .Kka fokd meyer f.k f.dia w;=reoyka lr ;sfí' wdKavj q g iudc wd¾Ól w¾nqohg úi÷ula fkdue;s fyhs k a t,a à àBhg tfrys hq o ch.%yKhla ;j;a jeä ld,hlg jev lrk ck;dj u; md,kh mj;ajd .ekSug rdcHhg wdOdr lrkq we;' isxy, fkdjk ckhdg nyq;rfha wkqlïmdj yd wkq.y % h hgf;a Ôj;a ùug isÿjkq we;s cdf;Hdaku a d§ fmd,sia rdcHhla njg m;a ùfï wk;=rg rg uqyK q md isà' 7' ks.ukh YS % ,xkdfõ mYa p d;a - hg;a úð; foaYmd,k ysxikh idOdrK yd iyNd.s;j a foaYmd,khla mj;sk jvd
wd¾Ól ixj¾Okfha yd iyNd.s;j a m%cd;ka;%jdofha m%;sM, idOdrKj fn§u iudch m%.;sh lrd hdug w;HjYh h' j¾;udk .egqu fya;= fldg f.k YS% ,xldfõ ck;dj uqyK q fok úfYaI m%Yk a ms<s .kakd w;ru OfkaYj a r f.da,shlrKh fya;= fldg f.k Tjqka uqyK q fok wNfhda.hka o ms<s .ekSu yd wduka;K % h lsÍu wjYH h' fuu m%Yk a yd wNsfhda.hkag úi÷ï wNHka;r jYfhka fidhd .; fkdyels kï ndysr n,fõ. Tjqkf a .a m%;s,dN yd m,m%fhdack ;ld w; fmùï lrkakg mq`Mjk' flfia jqj o YS% ,xldj imqrd .; hq;j = ;sfnk ixialD;sl fjki tys foaYmd,k iïm%odhkag msgia;r h' ukqIH;ajh" iduh" m%cd;ka;j % doh" ksoyi yd úuql; a h s w.hk ljfrla fõjd Tjqka YS% ,xldfõ u¾okldß foaYmd,k ixialD;shg úreoaOj ke.S isàu yd úreoaO;ajh fmkaùu wjYH h' iudk;ajh yd idOdrKh w.hk ish¨ ckhd w¾:j;a yd idOdrK n,h fnod .ekSfï ieliaula lrd idlÉPd
wdka ; S l rKhg md;% jQ j ka f .a wfmalI a djka imqrd,Su iy;sl lsÍug iudcfha wdka;l S rKhg Ndckh jQjka lrd jk ;SrKd;aul" iEu md¾Yjhlau iyNd.s jkakdjQ yd idOkSh udÈ,shlg nyq;rfha wdl,am j, yd is;f S uys iqiudo¾YSh yerjqula wjYH lrhs' m%;M s , jYfhka wdka;l S rKhg md;% jQjka Tjqkaf.a wNs,dIhka uqÿka muqKqjd .ekSug WmldÍ jk kj iudchl iajNdj ,laIK fidhd .ekSu wjYH h' fuu .egqu Ñria:dhS lsÍug wdOdr l< isxy, yd fou< m%jdislhskg a oeka Tjqkf a .a m%cdj ;=< yd wfkl=;a m%cdjka iu. ixjdofhys ksh; q = ùu u.ska tys úi÷ug Okd;aul odhl;a j hla imhka k g mq ` Mjk' úfoa Y .; m% c dj tls f kld iu. Tjqkaf.a wka;¾ ls%hdldß;ajhka Tiafia fuu h:d¾:h idOkSh f,i ks ¾ udKh ls ß ug foa Y md,k m% p Ka v ;a j h fjkq f jka fmkS isákakka jYfhka jk Tjqkaf.a N+ñldj fjkia lsÍu u.ska fuu iq i udo¾YS h yerjq f ï ls % h dldÍ fm%r a lhka njg m;aùu wjYH h'
n,h fnod yod .ekSu Tiafia iduldó iyÔjkh uqÿkam;a lr .; fkdyels kï j;auka .egqu È.gu mj;skk a g mq`Mjk' Èjhsfka isxy, fkdjk ckhdg idOdrK;ajh yd iudk;ajh m%odkh lrk ienE yd idOdrK n,h fn§fï ieleiaula u; mokï jQ idOdrK foaYmd,k úi÷ulska f;drj wdKavqj yd YS% ,xldfõ wdrlaIl yuqodjka t,aààBh hqouh jYfhka ÿ¾j, lsÍug" mrdch lsÍug fyda uq,k s m q g q d oeóug iu;a jqj;a fnÿïjd§ m%jk;d yd jHdmdr h<s mek ke.sh yels h' tjeks úh yels isÿùï ud,djl m%;M,h jkq we;af;a —wdKavj q hqoO a h oskd .;a w;r iduh yd wkd.;h wysñ lr .ksñka isà˜ hkak h' fuu úh yels m%;M s ,fhka msg úh yels ud¾.hla jkqfha m%cd;ka;j % doh yd hy md,kh Yla;u s ;a lrk yd fou< yd uqi, a ï s ck;djkag l,dmSh iajhx md,kh ,nd fok ikaëh jHjia:dodhl rduqjla lsh % d;aul lsÍu h' tjeks / äl,a foaYmd,k m%;i s xialrK È.= ld,Sk jYfhka ck;djf.a NS;k S "a wúYa j dihka yd wfkldg lrk kskoa djka ke;s lrkq we;s w;r bÈßhg hdfï ud¾.fhys fnfyúka wjYH lrk wjldYh ms<ì s Uq lrhs'
pla l j;a ; s is y kdo iQ ; % f hys nqÿkajykafia WÑ; f,i foaYkd lr we;s mßÈ —'''ÿmam;alu jeãu È<skoa dg uqo,a úiska fok ,oaola fkdfõ" È<s÷lu jeãu ksid fidrlu jefvhs" fidrlu jeãu ksid wú wdhqO jefvhs" wúwdhqO jeãu ksid ñkSuereï jefvhs" ñkS uereï jeãu ksid Tjqkf a .a ,iaikg l< mßoafoka fï i;ajhskf a .a ´fcda .=Kh msßfyhs ''''˜ ^tia' fld,ski a a 1998& -wjidkhs-
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
ck;djf.ka w;s nyq;rh foaYmd,k ysxikfha wjidkhla wfmalI a d lr;s' fï i|yd wjYH lrkqfha lsiÿs cd;shla i|yd jk ish¨ úfYaI jrm%ido m%;slafIam lrk yd ish¨ wdldr cd;sjdohka bj; ,k m%cxd;ka;j % d§ iudcjd§ m%;sm;a;suh fõÈldjl moku u; ck;dj tlai;a l< yels foa Y md,k jHdmdrhls ' tfyhs k a foa Y md,k yd m% c d;ka ; % j d§ ud¾.hka f .ka wNHka ; r .egq ï úi£ug m%Odk mlaI u; mSvkh fhoùug iudcjd§-m% c d;ka ; % j d§ úreoaO md¾Yjhla f.dv ke.Su wjYH h'
lsÍug rch u; n,mEula fh§u wjYH h' n,h fnod .ekSu cd;sl hg;a lr .ekSfï yd fjkaùfï n,fõ. ÿ¾j, lrkq we;' flfia jqj o th id¾:l lr .; yelafla Yla;u s ;a kdhl;ajhla mj;sk úg h' tfia u fï i|yd idlÉPd ls%hdj,sh ;=< wfkldg f.!rjdkaú;j ix.%y lsÍu yd .re lsÍu wjYH lrhs' YS% ,xldfõ ish¨ ck;djf.a iqrlaI; s ;dj yd .re;ajh iy;sl lsÍfï tlu ud¾.h jkqfha fuhhs' tjeks úi÷ula tys iajNdjfhka u ;djld,sl muKla úh yels ´kEu hqo úi÷ulg jvd fndfyda l,a mj;skq we;'
PEOPLES MARCH |
fyd| YS% ,xldjla lrd .uka lsÍfï § wjYH lrkq ,nk mßj¾;khkays m%ij fõokdjkaf.a m%ldYkhls' fuu foaYmd,k ysxikh hg;a úð;yrK lsh % dj,shl m%;M s ,h hs" fjka ùfï hqoO a hl m%;M s ,hls" md,kfha isákakka n,h fnod yod .ekSu fyda udre lsÍu m%;l s f a Iam iïnkaO hqoO a hls" hg;a úð;jdoh úiska yd 1948 miq OfkaYj a r md,l m% N + k a úis k a mgjk ,o widOdrKhka ksjerÈ lsÍu iïnkaO hqoO a hls'
27
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE PEOPLES MARCH | 28
ta'ã'mS' r;akdhl
j
¾;udk ckdêm;sOQr ld,h wjika ùug kshñ;j we;af;a 2011 fkdjeïnrfha §h' tfy;a Bg jir foolg fmr 2009 fkdjeïnrfha § oeka ckdêm;s j rKh m% l dYhg m;a j we;' m%:ufhka kshñ; ld,hg fmr ckdêm;sjrKhla mej;aùfï woyi t<s oelajQfKa wdKavq mlaIfhks' hqo ch.%yKfhka isxy, ck;dj w;r wdKavqj ,enQ ckm% s h ;djh ta i|yd wdKa v q j
fm
fo.= K f;.= K ù jvd;a fyd| ia:djr;jhlska kshñ; ld,iSudjka ;=< ´kEu ue;sjrKhlg uqyK q oSug wdKavqjg úYajdihla ;sìh hq;= h' ckdêm;sjrKhla ms<sn| u;Dldj tl w;lska ,xldfõ foaYmd,kfha fï jkúg;a jeo.;a i,l=Kla ;nd we;' fuf;la jQ fndfyduhla ue;sjrKj,§ wm wid we;af;a nvq ñ, /lshd m%Yakh jeks idudkH ck;djf.a we.g oefkk m%Yk a .ek ye.S ï W,q m a m d,k l;djka h' wr,sh.y uka§rfha úÿ,sh c,h lmd
úOdhl ckdêm;s m%uh iys; 78 wdKal%u jHjia:dj y`ÿkajd ÿkafka tcdh hs' uE;la jk;=reu tu mlaIh ta fjkqfjka os.gu fmkS isá nj wms oksuq' we;a;jYfhkau 2002 § úOdhl ckdêm;sks pkaøsld nKavdrkdhl hgf;a tcdm wdKavqj ,enQ lgql w;aoelSï j,ska miq j mjd tu mla I h úOdhl
cúfm wfkla iEu mlaIhlgu jvd úOdhl ckdêm;s l%uh wfydail s Í s u fjkq f jka fmkS is á fï È.= b;sydihla we;s mlaIhls' tfiau wka iEu lreKl§ fukau fuu m%Yakfha§ o ;u uq,a ia:djrh iy
tysu m%;súreoaO me;a; w;r ksrka;rfhka foda,kh ùfï b;sydihla o we;s mlaIhls' úOdhl ckdêm;s l% u h wfyda i s l s Í ug fmdfrdkaÿ ,;a pkaøsld nKvdrkdhl iu. ikaOdk .; ùu;a B <`.g 2004 oS uyskoa rdcmlaI ckdêm;s mqgqjg Wiaidf.k tkak m%uqL jev fldgila lsÍu;a fï foda,khg fyd|u ksoiqka h' úOdhl ckdêm;s OQ r h wfyda i s ls Í fï j.ka;s uyskoa Ñka;kh ;=
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
t
ckdêm;s l%uh fjkqfjka fmkS isá w;r iuyr wjia:dj,§ n,;, iSudlsÍula .ek muKla we`.ùï lr we;' tfia kï tcdmfha fï j¾;udk yerjqu wjqreÿ ;sia tlla mq r d úOdhl ckdêm;s l% u hg tfrysj jefvñka mj;sk ck u;h neyer l< fkdyelsj we;s jeo.;au idOlh fjhs' Bg wkq.;ùu yer n,hg tau i|yd fjk;a úl,amhka tcdmhg b;sßj ke;' tfiau wjqreÿ oy ;=kla wdKavq iy m
PEOPLES MARCH |
.| .iaijd pkaøsld ckdêm;sksh t,jd ouk wdldrh .ek cq.=maidckl l:d tod fõÈldj, reõ ÿks' wo ue;sjrKhlg fmr is g u by< ;,fha foa Y md,kh fla k a ø h lr.;a jeo.;a m% Y a k iuQ y hla ixjdohg ,la f jñka mj;S ' th ck;djf.a foa Y md,k ufkda N djh ;rula fyda by< uÜgulg Tijd ;nkjd we;' tfy;a wfkla w;g tu l;sldj mrdNjhg m;a foaYmd,k mlaIj, kHdh m;%hka ksid m,,a iudc jHdmdrhl yevh .ksñka bÈßhg j¾Okh ùfï bv weysÍ f.dia we;'
29
tcdmh iy ir;a fmdkafiald w;r we;s iudk;a j h l= u la o @ hq o a O h fjkq j g foa Y md,k idlÉPuh l%shdj,sh iy n,h fn§u tcdmfha m% ; s m ;a ; s h úh' tfia kï Bg m% ; s m la I mq o a . ,fhl= jq ir;a fmdkafiald ckdêm;s wfmalaIlhd f,i f;dard .ekSug tcdmh fm<ö we;s tlu lreK Èfha .sf,kak hk ñksyd msÿre .fy;a t,a,Su yer wka hula fkdfõ'
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
rdcmlaI rcfha l
30
tlai;a cd;sl fmruqfKka bÈßm;a ù we;s oi mk; neÆ ne,a u g wdl¾IKS h fjhs ' th m%cd;k;%ajd§ foaYmd,k fõÈldj ia:dms; lrkq we;ehs flfkl=g ta ; a ; = .ka j k i`q ¿ h' uys k a o Ñka;kh o tjeksu ,iaik fmd;a msxpls' m%Yakh we;af;a tys fkdj oi mk; l%shd;aul lsrSu meyer yeßh fyd;a B<.g .kakd mshjr l=ula o@' tl`.;d .súiqï tajd ì| oeóï iy kej; úfrdaO;d jHdmdr fï iqmqreÿ foaYmd,k ixialD;shu
fmrg f.k hkafka o@ tl`.;d .súiqï wod< jkafka .súiqï.; ta ta mla I j,g muKs ' foa Y md,k tl`.;d meyer yeÍu .ek wêlrKhl m%Yak l< fkdyel' wfkl .súiqfï m%ldYs; md¾Yjhla ckdêm;sjrKh ch.%yKh l
ckdêm;s l%uh fjkialsÍu iy W;=rg mq¿,a n,;, fnod yeÍu iïnka O fhka jHjia : duh l% s h d mámdáh ixlS¾K nj wms oksuq' úmlaIfha fmdÿ wfmalaIlhd ch.%yKh lf
fï ksid m%.aOkh yryd .,d wd ixialD;sl úlD;s u.ska wo jkúg furg ;reK ;reKshka ienE ;ek fidhd.kak neßj kkak;a;drfj,d weúÈkj' Tjq k a ks i s mS , a , lg .ekS u g wo fï rfÜ iudc jHdmdrj,g úYd, j.lSula ;sfhkj iudc ixj¾Ok l%h s dj,sh ksim s rsos isÿfkdjqkq mgq Ñka;khla ;sfnk rgl ñksik q g a fjk;a rglska tk ixlD;shla ñksik q f a .a cSú;j," iudc rduqj ;=, we;sjk q q foaj,a f,i f;areï .kak neye' tajd wfma jf.a rgj, whg wyqjkafka mqyq wdvïnrhg' ke;skï ueá T¨j,g w,q;a pß; lsh,d lfoka fmkajkak ú;rhs' ta ksid iudc jHdmdr fï f.d,a,kaf.a cSj;ajk m%foaY wkqj fudai; a r wkqj f;areï .kakg W;aidy fkdl, hq;h = 's iudc ixj¾Ok l%h s dj,sh iu. kùk ñksik q a f.dvk.kak kï fmdf,djg neye, jevlsru s w;HdjYhhs' ixialD;sh mukla zuQ,l s lr,dZ jevfkdlr foaYmd,k jevms,f s ,la bosrf s hka ;sh,d jevlsru s wdrïNlrk tl;a" iEnE ñksia iudchla lrd ixj¾Okhùfïos yd wr., ixúOdkh lsrf s usos f,dj ish¨ ixialD;Skj a ,ska Wmqgd.; yels ish,q m%.;sodhl oE Wmqgd .ekSu;a wfma jf.a rglg b;du;a jeo.;a fjkjd'
ySkfjñka mj;sk ;;a;ajh ;=< hqo ch.%yKh muKla mdol lr.ksñka ue;sjrK oskd .ekSfï wjldYh wysñ jkakg mq`Mjk' tuksid ;j;a jir folls k a mj;a j k ue;sjrKhlska ;udg ch.%yKh lsÍug ;sfnk bvlv wvq nj yÈis ckdëm;s j rKhla le|ùu ;= < s k a ckdêm;sjrhdu ms
kdhlfhl= fkdùu lsih s ï jdisodhl ;;a j hla u;= l<;a úOdhl ckdêm;s OQrh wfydaislÍu we;=¨ jHjia:d m%;sixialrKhla i|yd j;a u ka jHjia : dfjys mj;s k m% ; s m dok b;du;a wmyiq yd ixlS¾K ;;ajhl mj;S' fï i|yd md¾,s f ïka ; = f õ ;= f kka foll n,hla mej;Su wksjd¾h ;;a;j a hl mj;soa§ ckrd,ajrhdj ;r. ìug le|ùug bÈßm;aù we;s tcdfm yd cúfm m%Odk n,fõ. fol bÈßfhaÈ l=uk tl.;djhlska lghq;= lrdú o hkq wúksYaÑ;h' wmf.a Wml,a m khka mej;s h o ckrd,a j rhdf.a m% f õYh m%cd;ka;%jdohg wk;=rlehs lSug fyda fkdfõ hhs lSug wms blauka fkdfjuq ' tfy;a tla fohla ;s r fldg lsj yels h' mq`M,a m%cd;kakS%h ck;d jHdmdrhla fkdmj;s k mj;a k d ;;a ; a j h ;= < ´kEu md,lfhl= uys k a o rdcmla I mßoafokau m%cd;ka;%jdoh we;=`M kka jeoEreï ksoyi md.d oukafkl= njg m;aùfï bvlv jeäh' fuys § furg m% . ;s Y S , S " m% c d;ka ; % j d§ yd jdudxYs l fldgiaj,g b;du;a ;SrKd;aul foa Y md,k N+ ñ ldjla bgq l s Í fï j.lSu mejÍ we;' jdÑlj fuka u ,s Å ;j o ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ bgq fkdl< b;sydihla ms
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
ñksiaiq fïl n,kafk fï îuj, ;s f hk ms m dihg rihg we;s .=Kd;aul foaj,a fydhkak fkfjhs' wr ia ; % S r Em ál n,ka k ls h , fldïmeksldrfhd okak ksihs' fï Okj;a ;r.ldÍ l%uh ;=< ia;%Ska l¾udka;lrejkaf. ksIm a dolhskf a . fldaá m%fldaá ,dN Wmhd .ekSu i|yd ,s x .s l jia ; + k a f,i iQrdlknj b;d meyeÈ,sh's ,xldfõ ia;%Sjd§ lKavdhï fldÉpr ìysù ;sfhkj o@' fuhska lSfhka lS fokd o ia;k S% g a fï ál f;areï lr, fokak igka lrkafk' iuyr jHdmdrj, fld;rï jeo.;aNdjhla ia;%Sjd§ foaYmd,khg ,nd§u lrkj o lshk tl;a m%Yak l
01 jeks msgqfjka'' m%cd;ka;%jd§ n,fõ.hla
PEOPLES MARCH |
32 jeks msgqfjka'' ñksia YÍr
31
wms fyd|gu okakj uE;la jk;=reu ,xldfõ ia;k S% f a .ka nyq ; rhla Ôka i a weka f o ke;s nj' tu ú,dis ; dj fndfydaúg bx.%i S s l:dlrk mx;shg muKla iSudjQ fohla' kuq;a wo ;;a;ajh Bg yd;amiskau fjkia' ia;%Skaf.ka ie,lshhq;= m%;sY;hla wo ;u m%Odk;u we÷u njg m;a lrf.k ;sfhkafk Ôkaia tl' thg ÿmam;a fmdfydi;a nd, uy¿ W.;a kQ.;a lsh, m%Yk a hla keye' ngysr rgj, yq.la meIka úúO iudc foaY.=Kl s wjYH;d wkqj ;SrKh fjÉp foaj,a' iqoafola YS;, foaY.=Khla ksid ghs od, fldaÜ wekaog wfma rfÜ ñksiaiq odäh j.=rejdf.k yïnkaf;dg§;a ghs od, fn,a, ysrlrf.k bkakj' wfma rfÜ ghs me<§u uyka ; ;a ; lu W.;a l u n,mq,ajkaldrlu fmkajk ixialD;shla njg m;afj,d'
ñks i a YÍr yd iudc jHdmdr
ia;%Ska is;kafka ú,dis;d úf,amk ;ukaf.a fmkqu we;s lr .ekSfï w;HdjYH fohla yeáhg' kùk f,dalhg Tjqkf a .ka nyq;rhla kùlrKh fjkak yokafk ú,dis;d j,ska muKla njhs fmakf a k' woyia kï kùlrKh fj,d keye' T¨fj ls i s j la ke;s kùlrKhla we÷fuka fmkajkak yokjd' fïflÈ ia;%Ska úldr pß; njg m;afjñka bkakjd' ta .ekj;a Tjqkag woyila kE' iïm%odfhka lefvkafk ke;sj Th úÈhg kùlrKh fjka k neye' ,xldfj ia ; % S k a f .ka w;s nyq ; rhla iuyrúg msßñka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqk;a ke;;a ;ukaf.a lkHdNdjh iudchg fmkaúh hq;=hs lsh, ys;df.k bkakjd' fï ksid ixialD;sl wd.ukh ksid isÿ jqk úlD;sh ia;k S% g a muKla fjk fohla fkdfjhs ' uy;a cekaähg we÷ï we|, wõ lKakdä odf.k hk fndfyda msßñ pß;j, iuyrúg .fï bkak froao nekshu w¢k ñksfylaf. T¨fj ;sfhk fohlaj;a keye' wuq ueá .¾ys; pß;'
Ydka; m%shkað;a
PEOPLES MARCH |
Nov. - Dec. | 8TH ISSUE
m% d .a O kh .,df.k wdldrhg tu Y%S ,xldjg m%.aOkh iu. tu rgj, ixialD;Ska o fiakaÿ jqk nj wms ljqre;a okakjd' ,xldj jeks W!k ixj¾ê; iudc l%shdj,shla meyeÈ,sj y`ÿkd .ekSug fkdyels rglg m%fõYjk fuu ixialD;shg ,xldfõ ñksiqka wkq.; fjkafk mqÿu iy.; úêhg' ,xldfõ wmsg lsh, f.dv k.d .;a;= hï ixialD;shla ;sfhkj' ta ;=<;a ta ta m%foaYj,g wdfõksl Wm ixialD;Ska ;fhkj' wms okakj fld%fhka ixialD;sl fjkialï isÿfjñka mj;skjd'
froao nekshu w¢k .fï uy f,dl= ixialD;shla ;sfhkj lsh,;a /jfgkak tmd' tal;a *q,au wmaiÜ' fï wmaiÜ tl hjkak fld
uyck jHdmdrhla Wfoid'''''
32
mSm,aia ud¾É ixúOdkh fjkqfjka ta'ã'mS' r;akdhl jk ud úiska rdc.sßfha hQ' B' fmf¾rd udjf;a" wxl 250 orK risl m%skag¾iayS uqøKh lr m%isoaO lrk ,§'
31 jeks msgqjg'''''