13 fj¿u 7 jeks l,dmh
wdOdrh re' 20'00
ISSN 1391-1015
2009 iema;eïn¾
mqj;am;la jYfhka Y%S ,xldfõ ,shdmÈxÑ lrk ,§'
fujr ck;d y~ w;sf¾lho iuÕ msgq 16hs mSä; ck y~ kxjk
fÊ'wd¾' chj¾Ok úiska 1978 § úOdhl ckdêm;s OQrh y÷kajd ÿkafka kj ,snr,ajd§ újD; wd¾Ólh ls%hd;aul lsÍug wjYH taldêm;s n,h ks¾udKh lr .ekSugh' tu ta l dêm;s n,h lïlrejka lk;a ; g ±la l S f ï is g nq o a ê u;= k a g myr§ ldKqjg ±óug ;rïo wkaOhskag myr §ug ;rïo ïf,aÉPNdjhla iudch u; uqod yeßfhah' fÊ'wd¾'f.ka miqj úOdhl mqgqfõ ys|.;a whf.a le/Ügqjo Bg fojeks fkdfõ' fujka úhre n,hla ;ks mqoa.,hl= w; talrdYs
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2009 iema;eïn¾
m%Yk a m;% isoê a h ms
c'ú'fm' .súiqu fkd±l wi;H lreKq lshd ck;d nqoaêhg ks.d fkdlrkak
,xld .=refiajd ix.uh
c'ú'fm' ckudOH weu;sg ,shhs
ckudOH wud;HdxYfha miq.shod meje;ajQ ckudOH yuq j l§ ,CIuka hdmd ckudOH wud;Hjrhd Wiia fm< Ôj úoHd m%Yk a m;% isoê a h iïnkaOj ielhg nÿka jk" j.lSï úrys; lreKq m%ldY lr we;ehs ,xld .=refiajd ix.uh mjihs' wod< Wmldrl mx;s meje;ajq .=rejrhd úNd. m%Yk a m;%fha i|yka m%Yk a isik q g a ,nd§ ke;s nj;a ta wkqj wi;H f;dr;=re udOH fj; ,ndÿka jD;a;h S iñ;shla ms
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jevìï WKqiqï fõ ,x.u" ,xúu igka ìug hqoaOh mej;s ld,h ;=< ;u b,a,Sï hgm;a lrf.k isàug n,lrkq ,en ;snQ ,xflah jevlrk ck;dj ;u b,a,ï S yd whs;k S a Èkd .kq i|yd fmrg tñka isák nj jd¾;d fõ' fuu j¾Okh jk igka ìï w;r YS % ,xld .ukd.uk uKav,fha iy ,xld úÿ,s n, uKav,fha fiajl fiaúldfjda ;u b,a,ï S uq,l a r.ksñka Èjhsk mqrd Woaf>daIK lsh % d;aul lrñka isá;s' YS% ,x.u fiajl tluq;j = úiska ixúOdkh lr we;s ,x.u fiajl Woaf>daIK Ôjk wxl ysÕ §ukd uqo, re'33000$- ,nd.ekSu" ish¨u fiajlhskf a .a fiajd ld,h wjqreÿ 57 olajd wLKavj §¾> lr .ekSu" wju fY%K a f s ha fiajlhdf.a wdrïNl uQ,l s jegqm re'11730$- olajd by< ;,hlg f.ktau" kshñ; Èkg udisl fõ;kh" w;a;l s drï uqo,a ,nd.ekSu" W;aij w;a;l s drï uqo, re'5000$- olajd jeä lr.ekSu hk b,a,ï S uq,l a r.ksñka mj;ajk nj tu tluq;f = õ le|jqïlre fiamd, ,shkf.a ifydaorhd m%ldY lrhs' jir 03g jrla ,ndfok jegqma jeäùu ,nd.ekSu" úÿ,s mdßfNda.l s hskg a nrmgjk ,xúu úkdY lrk zkj mk;Z wfydais lrùu fiajl w¾: idOl wruqof,a m%;, s dN lmamdÿj keje;aùu" fiajl whs;k S j a ,g w; fkd;eîu hk ldrKd uq,a lr.ksñka Èjhsk mqrd úÿ,s fiajlhska úiska Èh;a lr we;s Woaf>daIKhka b;d id¾:lj lsh % d;aul fjñka we;s nj;a Bg foaYmd,k mCI jD;a;h S iñ;s hkd§ lsiÿs fíohlska f;drj b;d by< uÜgfï fiajl iyNd.s;j a hla o we;ehs ,xúu taldnoaO jD;a;h S iñ;s ikaOdkfha fufyhqï lñgq idudðl rxcka ch,d,a ifydaorhd mjihs'
úOdhl ckdêm;s l% u h wfydais lsÍu ms<sn|j ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK oelajQ woyia iïnkaOfhka ,laIu a ka hdmd ckudOH wud;Hjrhd isÿlr we;s m%ldYhlg ms<; s r = e foñka Tyqg ,smh s la hjk ck;d úuql; a s fmruqfKa md¾,sfïka;= uka;%S lKavdhï kdhl wkqr Èidkdhl ifydaorhd fnd<| m%ldYj,ska ork j.lSu yE,a¨ fkdlrk fukao c'ú'fm' .súiqu fyda uyskao Ñka;k m%;sm;a;s m%ldYh fkdlshjd wi;H lreKq m%ldY lr ck;djf.a nqoê a hg ks.d fkdlrk f,io Tyqf.ka b,a,d isáhs' tu ,s m s h iïmQ ¾ Kfhka fufiah' úOdhl ckdêm;s l% u h wfydais lsÍu ms<sn|j ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK oelajQ woyia iïnkaOfhka Tn;=ud wf.dai; a = 19 jeksod mej;s udOH yuqjl§
2009 iema;eïn¾
198$19 mxÑldj;a; mdr" fld
P.O. BOX 194, CARNEGIE, VICTORIA 3163, AUSTRALIA, FAX: 0061 3 94369312
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[email protected] P www'jvpnet.com/ P www.jvpsrilanka.com/
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fuhg wu;rj uyck nexl=fõ wo Èkfha§ fuu whsrdj re' ñ,shk 34" 411 ls' ta wkqj rdcH nexl= fol muKla NdKavd.drhg ,nd § we;s Kh whsrd m%udKh re' fldaá 8067'6 ls' fuu úYd, uqo, fï rfÜ rdcH nexl= fol flfrys úYajdih m< l, ck;djf.a uqo,ah' tu uqo,a wdKavj q uqyK q fok uQ,H w¾nqoh yuqfõ lsiÿs j. úNd.hlska f;drj rdcH nexl= fj;ska NdKavd.drhg ,nd f.k we;' fuu w;s úYd, Kh whsrdj ,nd .ekSfï fya;= f,i ksfhdacH uqo,a wud;Hjrhd md¾,sfïka;j = yuqfõ m%ldY lf
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mßmd,kh wjq,aù we;' Bg ms
nj fmkajhs' wúpdrj;a iuhl ,CIK my<ù ;sfí' Y=oaOjQ jia;k = a f,i iq/lsh hq;= cd;sl fl!;=ld.drfha lvq w;=reoyka fjhs' we;a megõ meyerf.k f.dia mQcdlrkq ,efí' ck;djg zu;g ;s;Z fmkajd rEmjdyskf s ha fldgq fldgq oud wdKavf q õ ue;s weu;sjreka úiska rgîu idmamq mj;ajdf.k hkq ,efí' jeäysáhkag muKla jQ Ñ;%mgo ;ykï lsÍug lghq;= lrñka ziqpß;jdofhaZ mrud¾Yh njg fmkajñka ysll a vqfõ§ îf.k ks r ej;s k a keàug W;a i j ixúOdkh lrkq ,efí' ku.sh i,a,d,hkag iqpß; me,eka ; s f ha weÕ úl= K k iq k a o ßhka g kdu fhda c kd ,ndfoa' fï rglg .sh l,hæ ck;dj fudaykh fldg" ks ¾ úka o kh fldg wdKa v q j ue;sjrK ch.%yK u; ieKfl<s mj;ajñka isákafka" iuia; iudchu my<ska ì|jefgñka ;sìfh§h' Èrdm;a fjñka ;s ì fh§h' j;a u ka Okjdofha ish¨ ixia:d ish¨ wdh;k mßydkshg m;afjñka ;sìfh§ wdKavj q ish n,h .ek mqridï fodvhs' Okjd§ iudcfha kS;h s " iodpdrh" ì|jeà th 10 jeks msgqjg
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2009 iema;eïn¾
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2009 iema;eïn¾
iSkj q (- hqoO a h ksudùu;a iuÕ rgmqrd ck;djg ksoyi;a" iduh;a" Wod ù Tjqka i;=áka isák nj wdKavj q mjikjd' fuh we;a;lao@ wkqr Èidkdhl ifydaorhd(úfYAIfhka fï jkúg fï wdKavj q .uka lrñka bkafka m%cd;ka;% úfrdaë udj;lhs' rgl m%cd;ka;j % doh wfydais jkjd hhs lshkafku ksoyi wysñ ùula' rd;%h s g fmd,Sih s úiska w;awvx.=jg . kak ;reKhkaf.a Wfoag yuqjkafk u< isrerehs' lsiu s kvq úNd.hla keye' wmrdOlrejkag o~qjï Èh hq;h = 's kuq;a fï wdKavj q wkq.ukh lrñka isákafk ta i|yd jk ms<. s ;a l%ufõoh fkdfjhs' wfkla w;g mqj;am;a uKav, mk; jeks mk;a f.keú;a ck;djg f;dr;=re ±k .ekSug we;s whs;h s g ndOd muqKj q d udOHfõ§kag jdrK oud ;sfnkjd' fmd,sia n,h" yuqod n,h fhdod YsIH whs;k S a hglrkak W;aiy orkjd lïlrejka ìh joaod Tjqka ksyv lrkak yokjd' b;sx fujeks ;;ajhla ;=< wms fldfyduo lshkafk rfÜ ck;dj ksoyfia m%; S f s hka idufhka bkakjd lsh,d' hqO ch.%yKj,g uqjd ù fï wdKAvj q lrñka bkafka rfÜ ck;djf. uQ,l s whs;k S a mjd Wÿrd .kak tlhs' iSkj q (- fï jkúg ,dxlSh iudc foayh yeu me;a;lsku a lvd jefgñka" .rd jefgñka mj;skjd' fï.ek lsij s l=;a ksis wjOdkhla fhduq fldg ke;s njhs fmakk a g ;sfnkafka' c'ú'fm';a ta mskh lrñka bkakjd' w,s megõ meyerf.k .syk s a mQcd NdKav yeáhg Ndr fokjd' oi jo §,d Wkag urKh ,Õdlr fokjd' if;l=gj;a ksoyfia bkak neß;rï krl jd;djrKhla rg ;=< Wodfjñka ;sfhkjd' fl!;=ld.drfha wdrCIs;j ;snQ fl!;=l NdKav fydfrka wrka hkjd' fmd,sia mq;d,d" wïu,d" weu;s mq;d,d yd fidfydhqrka .sh .sh ;ek fi,a,ïod,d ck;dj ìh joaokjd' uq¿ iudchu Wvq hál=re lrñka hkjd' c'ú'fm' wms ksy~ keye' md¾,sfïka;j = ;=<;a bka msg;;a wms ú;rhs fïjdg úreoaOj y~la k. kafka' fïjd fkd;ld yßñka foaYmd,kh lrkak j.lsj hq;= mCIhlg neye' wms wfma j.lSu .eUqßkau f;areï wrf.k lghq;= lrñka bkakjd' wfma Ndú;h Èyd wjOdkfhka n,kak' t;fldg Tng th f;areï.; yelsh's iSkj q (- hqoO a h id¾:lj ksul< rdcmCI wdKavj q g rfÜ fï iudÔh .rd jeàu ksulsÍu iq¿ fohla njg iuyre woyia m
5 wdKavj q yeu úNd.hlsku a f*a,a ixjdo
c'ú'fm' md¾,sfïka;= lKavdhï kdhl wkqr Èidkdhl ifydaorhd wo rfÜ iudc ixia:dj .eUqre ì| jeàulg ,la ù ;sfí' ish¨ yr moaO;Ska úkdYuqLhg weo jeà we;' iudÔh id¾O¾u ñksia ne£ï ish,a, is|ì| ±óug n, flfrk ;;ajhla Wod ùwe;s nj;a uÕ fmkaùula ke;s ±laula ke;s" wruqKhla fkdue;s ;;ajhlg ,dxlSh iudch weo jÜgjd we;s nj;a ixjdohg n÷ka ù ;sfí' fuu fÄojdplh ms
wkqr osidkdhl ifydaorhd(me;a;lska fï md,lfhd cd;sl Wreuhka .ek Wcdre l;d lshkjd' wksla me;af;ka miq.h s ld,fh rg ;=< úúO l;dnyg u;fNaohkag ,la jQ wk¾l,S, jf. whj Pkaoh b,a,kak f.k;aodkjd' mdi,aj,g
6
ld,Sk
iSkqj
id
¾f.a flala f.ähZ kñka jk ldgqka Ñ;%hla id¾ hq.fha reishdfjka wmg yuqfjhs' tys ;Ügq lsym s hlska iukaú; tu flala f.äfha bydaIdjla we;sj wdrïN úh' 2008 jir wjika jk úg fld,a, ld ;sìKs' tfy;a wjidkfha kS;sfhka l=,shg .;a .=jkahdkdj, jdßl fkdf.ùu ksid jrolrejka jQfha wod, weu;sjrhd fkdfõ' Tyqf.a .=jkahdkd whs;l s rejka úiska w;am;a lr .kakd ,o wud;HOQrh fjkia jQjd muKs' w;r ,nd ;snQ mdvqj remsh,a fldaá 309la úh' kdia;s fmdfydr-f;,a lsÍu i|yd ck;djf.a uqo,a ;sfnk ;=re miqneiSug fmdfydr ixia:dfõ jxpd ¥IK miq.h s ld,fha md¾,sfïka;f = õ /õ ÿkafka" c'ú'fm' ueÈy;a ùfuks' iQodkï fkdjQ kdhl;ajh 2009 jif¾§o .=jka fiajh fgkav¾ le|jd meh 06ka fmdfydr fgkavrh m%odkh kej; mK.ekaùu i|yd fjka lr.;a uqo, remsh,a lsÍfuka fldaá 13la rchg wysñ ù ;snQ w;r fmdfydr fldaá 600ls' .=jka fiajfha wdik ixLHdfjka 23]la u¨ ñ,§ .ekSfï§ fldaá 40la jxpd lr ;sìKs' f,dal muKla u.Ska m%jdykh lrk ñyska ,xld Èkl mdvqj fj<|fmdf
2009 iema;eïn¾
7
f,i iQrd lkq ,nk m%udKh fl;rï úYd,o h;a we;eï w;HjYH NdKavj,g tl;=jk nÿ uqo, ienE ñ, fuka lsym s .=Khls' tys fkdje<elaúh yels m%;M s ,hla f,i ck;djf.a w;HjYH mßfNda c k NdKa v hka y s fõ.j;a ñ, by
tho ,e cdjlska f;drjh' b;sydifha jeäu úYd, Kh ;ukag ,nd .ekSug yelsjQ njg mqridï foãug ;rï w{dk wdKavj q lska Bg jvd fohla n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkakg fkdyel' wfklaw;g 60 jirl ,dxflah OfkaIajr foaYmd,kfha ;j;a È.=jla jk uyskao rdcmCI wdKa v q j go ;uka f .a tlu ixj¾Ok Wmdhud¾.h jeà we;af;a" wêrdcHjdoh iuÕ fyd| ys; mj;ajd.ksñka todfõ, ißlr .ekSu ;=
2008 1 ld¾;=j
2009 1 ld¾;=j
iïnd
70'73
77'78
;eïnQ iy,a
62'94
73'94
kdvq
59'60
70'11
r;= lel=¿
94'82
212'71
f,dl= ¿Kq
45'15
63'13
fl<j,a,d
416'96
236'59
l=l, = a uia
498'25
261'61
wdydr ñ, .Kka by
2007 foie'
2008 foie'
2009 ud¾;=
uq¿ foaYh S Kh
1479230
1715197
2129331
2322432
uq¿ úfoaYh S Kh
1103418
1326487
1448734
1402512
2582648
3041684
3578065
3724944
iuia; Kh
wdKavj q l¿ lv uqo,d,sf.a N+ñldjg mK fmjQfha wdydr øjH fCIa;f % ha muKla fkdfõ' w;HjYH fiajd fCIa;f % hao nÿ mekùfï isÿlr ck;dj iQrdlEu wdrïN lf
rcfha fkdmshjQ Kh^re' ñ,shk& .Dyia: úÿ,sh ^2008'11'01 isg&
jißka jir Kh lkaordj by< f.dia we;af;a" bm§ug kshñ; mrïmrdjkao ,CI .Kkl Khlrejka lrñks' jvd;a nrm;< lreKla jkqfha 2007 jif¾ f.ùug ;snQ re' ñ,shk 1326487 fyj;a remsh,a ì,shk 1326 l uqo,g 2008 jif¾§ ;j;a remsh,a ì,shk 122la tl;=ùh' thska remsh,a ì,shk 118lau remsh, nd,aÿ ùu ksid f.ùug ;snQ fvd,¾ Kh m%udKhg iajxl%h S j jeäjQ remsh,a .Kk úh' uE;l§u ,nd.;a fvd,¾ ì,shk 2'6l Kh tl;= ù fkd;sìh§ mjd 2008 fkdjeïn¾ wjika jk úg ,xldfõ f,dl= l=vd iEu wfhl=u remsh,a 1"69"780$- l ^tla,CI ye;a;Eoyilg wdikak& Kh lrefjla njg m;a lrkakg mej;s yd mj;sk wdKavq lsh % dlr ;sfí' jir
talmqo. a , Kh^re&
1994
30794
1997
41145
2000
63800
2004
96813
2007
152008
2008^fkdje&
169780
ÿïßh jD;a;h S iñ;s úiska fy<sorõ lrk ,o jxpd ms
weu;s j; fndaf.d,a,d.u weu;sjrhdf.a úfoia ixpdr 25la i|yd tu wud;HxYh ord we;s úhou fldaá 10lg jeä uqo,ls' ckudOH u.ska fy<sorõ fkdjkakg Tyq ;u ÈhKs h f.a Wmka Èkh fjkq f jka weußldfõ
ksõfhda¾lays mj;ajk ,o idohg jeh jQ ,CI 24l uqo,o wud;HxY .sKf q ukau f.jd oukjdg iel ke;' cd;sh f.dvk.k frdays; wfí.=Kj¾Ok wud;Hjrhdg w,a,ia fyda ¥IK úu¾IK fldñiu mÍCIK wdrïN lf
nÿ nr fï Kh mshùu i|yd fiúh hq;= uqo,a tajd kdia;l s dÍ f,i úhoï lrñka isák wdKavj q fyda ckdêm;sjrhd fm!oa.,slj orkafka ke;' wms ta nj l,skoa lshd we;af;uq' cd;Hka;r uQ,H wruqo,g fmdfrdkaÿ jk wdldrfhka o ta fmdfrdka ÿ ienEjgu bgq j k wdldrfhkao wdodhï jeälr .ekSu i|yd ck;djf.ka nÿ whflf¾'
Kh nr wdKavf q õ ue;s weu;sjreka yd ys;j;=ka fldaám;shka fjoa§ rfÜ ÿmam;alu by< hhs' rfÜ ÿmam;alu ±fkkafka" th fl;rï Khnß; ù we;a±hs fmfkk úgh' o< foaYh S ksIm a dÈ;fha m%;Y s ;hla f,i rdcH Kh i,ld ne¨jfyd;a 218'2]l Kh m%;sY;hla ysñ isïndífõ rdcHfhka werfUk f,aLkfha 11 jeks ;ek ysñ jkafka" o< foaYh S ksIm a dÈ;fhka 85'8]la rdcH Kh nrla ysñ YS% ,xldjh' fu;rï Kh ù isáho wdKavf q õ zuÕ=,a lEïZ k;rù fkdue;s nj rcfha wdodhï úhoï mr;rh iS.% f,i by< hdfuka meyeÈ,sh' wdodhu
úhou
ysÕh
2008 1 ld¾;=j
162212
242823
-80611
2009 1 ld¾;=j
149635
306750
-157115
ld¾;= foll wdodhï úhoï mr;rh
fï ;;ajhg wdKavf q õ tlu ms<; s r = rg Kh lsÍuh'
2005 nÿ fkdjk
2006
2007
2008
42917
49456
56104
76622
nÿ
336829
428378
508947
674119
uq¿
379446
477834
565051 750741
rcfha wdodhu^ñ,shk re'& øjHh
nÿ m%;Y s ;h
fmg%,a
68'72]
lsßmsá
50]
w¾;dm,a lrj,
l,ska ñ,
kj ñ,
jeäùfï m%;Y s ;h
31-60
4'00
4'70
17'5]
61-90
5'50
7'50
36'4]
91-120
10'00
16'00
60'0]
121-180
11'00
16'00
45'5]
181-240
15'00
25'00
66'7]
241-600
16'00
25'00
56'3]
600g jeä
16'00
30'00
87'5]
.Dyia: c,h ^2009'02'15 isg& 0-05
1'25
3'00
140]
06-10
1'25
7'00
460]
11-15
2'50
15'00
500]
16-20
8'50
30'00
252'9]
21-25
30'00
50'00
66'7]
26-30
50'00
75'00
50]
c, fiajd .dia;= ^2009'02'15 isg&
tal mqoa., Kh
ÿïßh yd mß.Kl
tall mdúÉÑh
64'02] 42'5]
by< .sh nÿ m%;Y s ;h
ñka meyeÈ,s jk m%Odk;u lreK jkqfha" wdodhñka 80]la muKu ks f hda c kh lrkq f ha idudkH ck;djf.ka whlr .kakd jl% nÿ njh' fufia nÿ
06-10
50'00
65'00
30]
11-15
50'00
70'00
40]
16-20
50'00
80'00
60]
21-25
50'00
100'00
100]
26-30
50'00
200'00
300]
fiajd .dia;= by< oeóu
by< .sh mßfNdack úhou ck;dj úiska ksy~j ord ..; hq;h = 'wdKavj q wfmaCId lrkafka" tf,ih' ukao Tjqkg jegqma jeälsÍula ms
8
YsIH
iSkqj
2009 iema;eïn¾
jev neß wdKavfq õ ymkalï
.=
rd ysgf.k lrk fldg" f.da,fhda ÿj ÿj lrkjdZZhehs merKs lshukla ;sfí' wo ,xldfõ isÿjkafkao thuh' ckdêm;s;u = d ysgf.k lroaÈ weu;sfhd frd;a;hs" f.da,nd,fhd álhs ÿj ÿj lrk ;;ajhg m;aj we;' óg fmr l,dm lsym s hlska úNd. iïnkaO .eg¨ úuid ne¨fjuq' tfy;a wdKavj q È.ska È.gu tu kdv.uu kgñka isáhs' fm
fkdfnÿ wjia:do lsym s hla jd¾;d úh' fiajd ix.uhg tfrys mÍlaIKhla m
Èkj, wmQre jevla flrefõh'fï ish¨ wl%ñl;dj, mõ f.ùug isÿjqfha fldáldj;a; úNd. uOHia:dkfha ks,OdÍkagh' wdKavj q tf;la fuf;la l< ish¿ mõ Tjqka u; ;nd Tjqkj a l=reishg ;nd weK .eiqfõh' bka miq úNd. flduidßia lsõfõ zzTkak u;l ysákak ovqjï ÿkakdZZ lshdh' fï ish,a, isÿs jkafka ishï q ie,eiaulg wkqj nj f;areï .; hq;= h' zzrcfha frday,aj,g nEZZ hk igka mdGh f.kdfõ kslï fkdj th miqmi fi!LH fm!oa.,SlrKh"fm!oa.,sl frday,a meñfKa'zzrcfha niaj,g nEZZ lSfõ kslï fkdfõ' ta miq mi zzm%jdyk fm!oa.,Sl s rKhZZ meñKsfha h' wo úNd. fomd¾;=fïka;j = g nE lshd ljqre;a láka lshkafka ke;' kuq;a fï lSv % dj lrkafka th Tmamq lsÍu i|ydh' wjidkfha zzúNd. fomd¾;=fïka;j = g nEZZ hkak Tmamq jq miq th fm!oa.,sl wxYhg Èh hq;= njg ;¾lh weu;sf.a uqúka msgjkq we;' tf;la fï weu;s,d n,d isákq we;' wek msg wek .kq we;'f,dal nexl=jg tlÕ jQ mßÈ wOHdmk wud;HxYh fm!oa.,SlrKh wjika jQ miq ;udf.a zzl=ÜáhZZ ,nd.kakd f;la Tjqkf a .a bjiSu ysfokafka ke;' zz,x.ug nE" biamß s ;d,j,g nE" úNd. fomd¾;=fïka;j = g nE" fi!LH wud;HxYhg nE" fj<| wud;HxYhg nEZZ hehs wmg Tmamq lrk weu;s frd;a;g wmg lSug we;af;a tl fohls' ±ka neß ù we;af;a fï tlsfklg fkdj ±ka neß ù we;af;a zl%uhgh'Z tkï zzOkm;s l%uhg neßluh'ZZ th fyg br Wodjkjd iu. ta nj ;j ;j;a Tmamq lrkq we;'
iSkqj
;
2009 iema;eïn¾
j;a jghlska jevìïj, ;;ajh WKqiï q fjñka ;sfí' hqoO a h úiska udi .Kkdjla ksy~lr isá jevlrk ck;dj kej; ;u b,a,ï S b,a,d igka wdrïNlr ;sfí' kuq;a wdKavj q tu igka msdaIK ud,djla wdrïNlr ;sfí' 2009 w¨;a wjqreoaog fmr Y%S ,x.u fiajlhska úiska Èh;a l< §m jHdma; jevj¾ckh yuqfõ oK .eiQ wdKavj q tys§ Y%S ,x.u fiajlhkag ,ndÿka fmdfrdkaÿ ksis mßÈ bgq fkdlsÍu fuu Woaf>daIKud,djg fya;= ù ;sfí' tfiau Y%S ,x.u fiajlhka wdrïN lr we;s fuu §mjHdma; Woaf>daIK ud,dj kej; Y%S ,x.u jevj¾ckhla olajd .uka lrñka ;sfnk nj fmkakï q lrñka ;sfí' fi!LH fiajdj" jrdh" Lksc f;,a ixia:dj" ÿïßh we;=¿ ;j;a fCIa;% . Kkdjlu fï jkúg fiajl igka mek ke.S ;sfí' fï igka ish,a,gu ld,dka;rhla ;sif a ia md,lhka úiska fiajl b,a,ï S fkdi,ld yeÍu fya;= ù ;sfí' úfYAIfhkau jegqma we;=¿ wfkl=;a §ukd i|yd wdKavj q úiska uQ,H m%;m s dok fjka fkdlsÍu fuu .eg¨ fndfyduhlg fya;m = dol ù ;sfí' kuq;a hï wdh;khl igkla wdrïN jQ úg Bg úi÷ï ,ndfokjd fjkqjg hqO ch.%yKhla ,eî ;sfnk neúka Bg iydh mf % ,i by
lïlre jevlrk ck;d m%Yakj,g úi÷ï ke;s wdKavqj
ck;dj nyq;rhla iïnkaOjk nj jk ksid wdKavf q õ .Kkh lsÍu wkqju f;areï .ekSu ksidh' jirla ;=< mjq,l úhou re'1900$}lska kuq;a tu jevj¾ckh lg Wv ;nd muK jeä ù ;sfí' kuq;a jirla ;=< ,ndÿka re'625$} §ukdjka 2009 wdKavj q Ôjk wxl §ukd uqo, m%udKj;a whjefhka 2009 ckjdß ui ig ,ndÿka f,i jeälr fkdue;s neúka jevlrk ;j;a re'625$}l Ôjk wxl §ukdjl=;a ck;dj kej;;a re'5000$}l jegqma yefrkakg wdKavj q fï jk;=re jeäùula b,a,d wr., lsÍug wdrïN lr jevlrk ck;djg jegqma jeäùula ;sfí' óg wu;rj ±kg Ôjk wxlg ,nd§ug lghq;= lr ke;' i|yd f.jk §ukdj fï jkúg hqoO a h wjika lr udi wdKavj q w¨f;ka ilia uQ,l s jegqmg tl;= lrk 3l jeäld,hla f.jdoud ;sfí' lrkq ,nk Ôjk wxlhg wdKavj q õ kj q hqoO a hg úhoï lf % ,i by< ke. we;s re'180$}la f.jk f,i;a f.akjd hehs lshk ixj¾Okho w;r ta ms
9 wysñùu Tjqkg lsif s ia;a ord.; fkdyelsh' tuksid Tjqkf a .a jegqma igko fï jkúg wdh;k .Kkdjlska wdrïN ù ;sfí' fm!oa.,sl wxYfha fiajlhdf.a jegqma we;=¿ wfkl=;a b,a,ï S iïnkaOfhkao wdKavf q õ lsiÿs wjOdkhla fhduq ù ke;' fm!oa.,sl wdh;k úYd, m%udKhla jeiShdu ksid /lshd wysñ jQ lïlrejkaf.a .eg¨j,g úi÷ï fiùug isÿùu ksid fm!oa.,sl wxYfha fiajlhdf.a jegqma m%Yk a h hï;dla ÿrg hgm;a ù ;sfí' kuq;a jir .Kkdjla ;sif a ia Èh;alrk ,o" fm!oa.,sl wxYfha fiajlhdg Ôj;aùug iß,k jegqma jeäùula Èkd.ekSfï igk kej; jrla fmrg meñK ;sfí' re'8000$}l muK iSudfõ mj;sk fm!oa.,sl wxYfha fiajlhdf.a wju jegqm rdcH fiajlhdf.a uÜgugj;a f.k tau i|yd;a ±kg rdcH fiajhg f.hkq ,nk Ôjk wxl §ukdj fm!oa.,sl wxYhg ,nd.ekSu i|yd;a wka;¾ iud.ï fiajl ix.ufha kdhl;ajfhka fm!oa.,sl wxYfha fiajlfhda igklg iQodkï fjñka isá;s' 2009 ud¾;= udifha§ w;aika lsÍug kshñ;j ;snQ j;=lïlrejkaf.a iduQyl s .súiqu fï jkúg udi 6lska muK l,aoud we;s w;r tu.ska j;=lïlrejkag hï jegqma jeäùula ,nd .ekSug ;snQ bvlvo iïmQ¾Kfhkau wyqrd ;sfí' ±kg re'290$}l fidÉpï ffoksl jegqmla ,nk j;= lïlrefjda miq.h s ld,fha isÿ jQ j;=fCIa;f % ha lvd jeàu ksid udifha Èk .Kkdjla jev wysñ ùfuka uy;a wiSre;djg m;aj isáhy' fï ;;ajh ;=< j;=lïlrejkaf.a wju ffoksl jegqm re'500$}la lrk f,i b,a,d igka mek ke.=Kq w;r fuu b,a,u S fjkqfjka kej; jevj¾ck l%h s dud¾.hlg hdug jqj;a j;= lïlrejkaf.a me;af;ka iQodkula ;sfí' fuu ;;ajhka ;=< meyeÈ,s jk ldrKh jkafka" rfÜ iuia; jevlrk ckhd nrm;< m%Yk a .Kkdjlska fmf
10
b;sß 11jeks msgqfjka wdKavqfõ weianekaÿï
ck;djg m%fhdackhla .; fkdyels f,i jid oud we;' tlaflda uq,. a ,a me
cd;sl M,odhs;d iïudkh fudag¾ r: m%jdyk flduidßia fomd¾;=fïka;=jg miq.shod cd;sl M,odhs;d iïudkh ysñj ;snK q 's ßhÿre n,m;% .ekSug fuu ld¾hd,hg .sh ljqre;a fuys we;s M,odhs;dj zzfydÈka oks;'s ZZ Tjqka M,odhs;d iïudkh ,nd .kafka we.hSug meñKs ks,OdÍ uKav,j, weiaj,g je,s .idh' Tjqka lf
jeäysáhkag muKhs ;yku wdKavf q õ foìä ms
m
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o~qjï fokafka;a fmd,sish' miq j od uy u. urd oud ;sfnkjd' rgg m%cd;ka;j % doh wjYHhs' jxpdj" ¥IKh byjyd .sys,a,d' rg b,a,kafka ixj¾Okh' ta i|yd kdhlhskf a .a isg jxpdj ¥IKh msgq oelsh hq;=hs' jxpdfjka" ¥IKfhka f;dr nj ;ukaf.a Ôú;j,skau Tmamq lrmq tlu foa Y md,k jHdmdrh ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK muKhs' wo rg b,a,kafka wd¾:sl iuDoaêh" cd;sl iu.sh" m%cd;ka;j % doh' kuq ; a th foka k wdKa v q j iQodkï keye' ta ksid foaYmd,kh w¨;a l< hq;h = 's ta i|yd m
Wud Th zweianekaÿugZ
.;af;a flfia oehs m%Yk a lf
l;djla ;sfnkjd" fldÜfgdarejd .yska .yg fldg fldgd .syska flfi,a .yg fldgmq ojig ;uhs fydg wek .kafka lsh,d' wdKavj q la ol=Kq m
05' fjk;a úhoï ioyd re' ,laI 20 06' iaudrl l=¿Kq fol ioyd re' ,laI 55 tl;=j re',laI260 fuhg wu;rj lreKq oelajQ mshfiak wud;Hjrhd mejiqfõ fuu iudrïNl Wf<, ioyd uqo,a imhd .kq ,enqfõ uyd NdKavd.drfhka njhs' 2014 jif¾§ Wud Th jHdmD;sh wjika lrk njo lS Tyq wod< jHdmD;sh i|yd uq¿ weia;fïka;. = ; uqo, weußldk fvd,¾ ñ,shk 590la njo fuhska we'fvd' ñ,shk 450la brdk rcfha wmkhk ixj¾Ok nexl=fjka Kh uqo,la f,i yd b;sß we'fvd' ñ,shk 140 Y%S ,xld rcfha uqo,la f,i fhdojk njo mejiSh' flfia fj;;a miq.h s ld,h mqrdu fuu Wud Th ixj¾Ok jHdmD;sh ms
iSkqj
2009 iema;eïn¾
2jeks msgqfjka c'ú'fm' .súiqu fkd±l
m%ldYkfha 84jeks msgj q lshùfuka ;yjqre lr .; yelsh' Tn;=ud uyck;djg woyia m%ldY lsÍug fmr wju jYfhka tu m%;m s ;a;s m%ldYkhj;a lshjd ;snf q Ka kï fujeks jerÈ ;¾l bÈßm;a lsÍug isÿ jkafka ke;' tu udOH idlÉPdfõ§ Tn;=ud ;=fkka foll n,hla .eko mjid ;sfí' ;=fkka foll n,h yd ckdêm;sjrKh w;r lsiÿs iïnkaOhla ke;' jHjia:dj fjkia lsÍu i|yd h<s;a jrla ckdêm;sjrKhla mj;ajkafka l=ulgo@ j;auka ckdêm;s;u = df.a Oqr ld,h ;j;a jir folla bÈßhg ;sfí' kshñ; ld,hg jir follg fmr ck;djg ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ lv lrñka h<s;a jrla ckdêm;sjrKhla mj;ajkafka l=ula i|ydo@ 2005§ ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK iu. t<ô .súiqu lv lrñka" 2005 ckdêm;sjrKfha§ ÿka ckjrug msgm q dñka h<s;a jrla ckdêm;sjrKhla le|ùu w;sYh iodpdr úfrdaëh' ck;djg ÿka fmdfrdkaÿ lv lrñka" n,h muKla b,lal lr .;a .ukl hk wdKavj q g iodpdrh /lSfï wjYH;djla we;s nj fmfkkafka ke;' ta i|yd bÈßm;a lsßug lsisÿ ;¾lhlao wdKav a j q g b;sß ù ke;' ta ksid wo ck;djg l< jxpdj ms
NdKavd.drh ,nd.;a
wjOdrKh lrñ' fï jk úg uQ,H wruqo,ska ,o iómia: Kh myiqlï wkqj wdikak Èk ;=kla we;=<; fvd,¾ ñ,shk 900 la ne÷ïlr wdfhdack u.ska NdKavd.drhg ,o nj Ô't,a' mSßia wud;H;=ud we;=¿ weu;sjre fndfyda fofkla udOH yuqfõ lreKq olajkq oelsh yels úh' thg wu;rj uQ,H wruqo, m
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;auka rdcmCI wdKavj q " jevj,g flfia fj;;a lhsjdrejg m%ios O a nj fï jk úg ;yjqre fjñka ;sfí' wdKavf q õ zzfu.dZZ jHdmD;s fndfyduhla fï jk úg w¾nqohg f.dia we;s w;r" tajd w;ru. k;r ù we;' Èkm;d ;nk uq,. a ,a me< ù tu me<j,ska M,o ygf.k we;' wdKavj q fkdyelshdjg" fnrejg" neßlug M,odhs;d iïudk ,nd .ksñka isáhs' tfy;a Èkm;d ck;dj /jàug w¨;a fndrejla f.d;kakg wdKavf q õ flajÜghka W;aiy lrñka we;' fndrej, wdhqI tkak tkaku wvqfjñka we;' ±ka ±ka bÈßm;a lrk fndre wf;a m;a;= fjñka we;' ld,hlg fmr hqoO a h mej;s ksid ck;dj jeä fofkla fï fndre .ek t;rï ie,ls,u s ;a jqfha ke;' kuq;a wo lshk zzyeu fndrejlau wf;a m;a;j = k ;;a;j a hlgZZ m;aj ;sfí' zzlmk yeu j,lu f.ïfnla ZZ hehs lshk ;;ajhg weu;sjrhd m;aj we;' tf,i wdKavq lsh % d;aul l< wid¾:l jHdmD;s" fndre jHdmD;s" fi!LH jHdmD;s /il f;dr;=re fuu ,smh s u.ska idlÉPd lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjuq' u;g ;s; zzu;g ;s;ZZ o z;s;g u;oZZ hkak wo isÿfjñka mj;sk lsh % doduh foi neÆ úg mek k.sk m%Yk a hls' wdKavj q rEmjdyskf s ha ish¨ u;aøjH cjksldj,g fldgq ±ófï jHdmD;shla fuu WoD; mdGh hgf;a lsh % d;aul lrñka isáhs' tfy;a ieneúkau th je<elaùug wjYH kï Bg tfrysj .; hq;= mshjr rdYshls' f.j,aj, rEmjdyskh s krUk Woúh /jàug muKla we;s fï lsh % dud¾. ksid isÿ ù we;af;a l=ulao@ miq.h s ld,h ;=< ,xldfõ u;aøjH mdkh by< f.dia we;s nj my; ixLHd f,aLk u.ska Tng fmkS hkq we;' jir
fï uQ,l s m%Yk a úi§u by; jevms<j s ,g wvx.= fkdjqK's ta fjkqjg m%pdrKhg muKla uqo,a fldaá .Kkla jeh flßKs'
wêfõ.s ud¾.
foaYh S j kS;Hdkql, + j ksmo jq we,afldfyd,a m%udKh wrlal= ^ier ,Sg¾&
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8271'41
2007
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10894'93
2005
38456991'59
51547933'66
6317'07
foaYShjkS;Hdkql+,j ksmo jq we,afldfyd,a m%udKh j.=j wxl 01
2005 jirg idfmaCIj u;ameka ksIm a dokfha jeäùu m%;Y s ;hla f,i 2006 - 16'9] 2007 - 30'2] 2008 - 19'4] jir
wdkhksl we,afldfyd,a m%udKh^,Sg¾& úfoaYh S u;ameka
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wdkhksl we,afldfyd,a m%udKh j.=j wxl 02
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úfoaYh S u;ameka
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2006
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2007
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2005 jirg idfmaCIj u;ameka wdkhkh jeäùu m%;sY;hla f,i j.=j wxl 03
md,ï miq.h s Èkj, .=jkamd,ï ms
mqrd .=jka md,ï 45 bÈlsÍug ie,iqï lr we;s nj f;dr;=re ,eî we;' m
wms jjuq rg k.uq óg l,lg by;§ ckdêm;s yrla ndkla miafia t,jñka zzwms jjuqæ rg k.uqæ ZZ hehs lEfudr ÿka nj wmg u;lh' tu W;aijh i|yd muKla remsh,a ,CI ñ,shk .Kkl uqo,la jeh lr ;snK q 's rgmqrd lDIsl¾u wud;HdxYh úúO ú.vï kegqfõh' wjidkfha z.ymq mohla j;a fnf¾ m¨jlaj;a we;af;a ke;'Z ,xldfõ lDIs l¾udka;fha j¾Okhla fl;rï ±hs my; j.=j ne,Sfuka Tng jegfykq we;' j¾Okhla mej;=K;a th iq¿ jYfhka nj meyeÈ,sh' jir
ksIm a dÈ; m%udKh ^fuá%la fgdka&
2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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j.=j 04 - ,xldfõ lDIs ksIamdokj, j¾Okh
f.dùkag wjYH c,h" Kh" WmlrK" fj<|m< hk
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kef.kysr kfjdaoh kef.kysr hqoO a h wjika jQ miq wdKavj q .eiq fnr moh jQfha zzkef.kysr kfjdaohhs'ZZ tfy;a kef.kysr ck;dj wikafka zzta kfjdaoh flda @ lshdh'ZZ kef.kysr m
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iSkqj
2009 iema;eïn¾
rg w¨;a lsÍfï wNsfhda.h ndr .kak ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK iQodkï c'ú'fm' m%pdrl f,alï úð; fyar;a ifydaorhd wo rgg wjYH ù we;af;a w¨;a .ukla neúka rg w¨;a lsÍfï wNsfhda.h ndr .ekSug ck;d úuql; a s fmruqK iQodkï nj c'ú'fm' m%pdrl f,alï úð; fyar;a ifydaorhd m%ldY lf
fmruqfKa kdhl;ajfhka cd;sl foaYmd,kh fjkia lsÍfï m
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