2009 wf.daia;= 23 jeksod bßod
17
l,dj
•
idys;Hh
"
!
b;ska ish,a, ksoyiao@ ;rx.d rKisxy
wd
ldi l= i q ï f¾Çh ;,hl úúO udk fmfkk rEmdj,s h ls ' ta rEmdj,s h wdldih ;rï iqúi,a fkdfõ' wdldfia msmqk u,a fyda wdldihg msmqk u,a m%udKhgu iq k a o r o fkdfõ' kuq ; a wdldfia ujk yev;, yd meyehka f .a ixñY% K h úfgl wdldfia .eUq r e bïfmfoia lrd hhs' ;j;a úfgl ;ks meyehls k a Èÿ,k wyi fia ls i s j la fkdmjihs' lsisjla fkdmjik wyi foi o úúO yev;, j¾K ixñY%s; wyi foi o fkdn,d isàug fkdyelsh' wyi hkq wyiuh' m%ikak ú;dkf.a hkq m%ikak ú;dkf.auh' wdldi l= i q ï f¾Åh ;,fha m% O dk Odrdj jkafka ud,skshhs' ud,sksh Ôjh foka f ka ika O Hd rdKsghs' iq<Õ iu. fõ.fhka b.s, .sh j,dl=¿ fudfyd;lg .uka fõ.h wvd< lrhs' ta iq < fÕa fõ.h u| jk l,aysh' ikaaOHd rdKsf.a pß;h;a tfia h ' ks < s h la f,iska w;sOdjk ld,hl f.jqK ikaOHd rdKs .suka yßhs' úials fnda;,hlg wrlal= j;a fldgf.k uÈka u| f;d,.dñka rEmjdysksfha pek,a udre lrhs ' nv.s k s ù is á k f.or iqr;,dg lEu n÷kla fohs' iskud ;drldjlg Okh n,h ckm%sh;dj wj,x.= ù hk l, is ÿ úh yels fjki thhs' th iskud ;drldjlg muKla fkdj" fla k a ø h wNs i dß n,hla ;=< l%shdlrk ´kEu mqoa.,hl= uqyqK Èh yels i;H;djhs' m%ikak ú;dkf.af.a iskud rEmdj,s h ;= < Tyq th .%yKh fldgf.k ;sfí' n,h Okh yd ckm% s h ;dj wys ñ ùu hk wj,x.= ù u ;= < m% i ka k " ika O Hd rdKs f .a pß;h wyi fia ixlS¾K lrhs' wyfia Èÿ,k ,dj¾Khka fia fkd.eUqre lrhs' n,h wysñùu ;=< wkHdldrhlska n,hla f.dvk.d .ekSug W;a i dy fkdls Í u b;d m%Yia; .=Khls' tfukau yqÿ ckm%sh;djla f.dvfkdke.Suo tjeksu .=Khls' fndfyda úg n,h Okh ckm% s h ;dj wys ñ j
" !
mQid wi, ys|f.k isáhs' mQid yd ikaOHd rdKs w;r m%n, j¾K rgdjla f.dvk.d .ekSfï yelshdj m%ikak ,>qfldg i,ld ;sfí'
hk wj,x.= pß; wd.u lrmskakdf.k iqpß;jd§ wd.ï Nla ; s l hka iudc fia j lhka njg m;a f õ' tjekakla ikaOHd rdKsf.a pß;h ;=<ska m%lg fkdùu ixlS ¾ K w.hla is ; a ; ï lsÍuls' ikaOHd rdKsf.a Ôúf;a h:dj jk meáia idod úlsKSug heùu" ;u ks j fia ldur myiq l ï iemhS u ;= < s k a wd¾Ól wmyiq;d jpkfhka m%ldY fkdfldg iskudrEmSj m%ldY lsÍu m%ikak ish is k udfõ .eUq r e m;= , a ia m ¾Y ls Í ula f,is k a yeÕS h hs ' th ;jÿrg;a m%ldY lrkafka kï wdishdkq iskudrEmSNdjfha §¾>ùuls' i;Hð;a rdhsf.a iskudrEmS NdIdjg m¾hdhùuls' ikaOHd rdKsf.a pß;fha ,dj¾K wdf,ams; wjia : do yuq f õ' ika O Hd rdKs jeks ckm%sh iskud ;drldjla yqol,d mßirhl fldgqfõ' uy¨ úfha f.ayis; fm%auhkaf.a iqjh ú£ug ieñhl= fyda ¥orejka fkdfõ' tjeks yqol,d pß; iqr;,a i;=ka we;s lsÍug fm
q f ldg i,ld ;s f í' fulS ,>q ls Í u ;Èka u ikaksfõokh jkafka m%shd ;u ÈhKsh f,i ms<s.ekSug isÿjQ wjia:dfõ ika O Hd rdKs f .a yeis Í ï iajNdjhhs'
WoEik l=iaishg tk ikaOHd rdKs fla;,h <sm ;nhs' WoEik l=iaishg hk .DyKshg m
isyk s rÕy, j¾I mQ¾Kh 30od ,hk,a fjkaâÜys§ Okxch lreKdr;ak úiska rpkh fldg ksIamdokh lrk ,o" zzisysk rÕy,ZZ kdgH ±lafï j¾I mQ¾K úfYaI o¾Ykh wf.daia;= ui 30 jk bßod miajre 7'00g fld
we£u fyda thg trùu wdÈh ;= < s k a is k udrEmS j bgqlsÍug ;snqK yelshdj bj;,d ;sfí' m% i ka k ,d meyeh ;jrk wfkla wjia : dj jkafka ''HIV/AIDS" YÍr.;ù we;s nj fy<sjk wjia:djhs' f,a mÍlaIK jd¾;dj ls h jk ffjoHjrhd th b;d ieye,a¨fjka m%shdg m%ldY lrhs' ,xldj jeks rgl th ieye,a¨fjka isÿ fkdfõ' ffjoHjrhl= tjeka kla ieye,a¨fjka m%ldY lrka f ka o ke;' m% s h dg orejd fírd.ekSug wjYH fõ' ffjoHjrhd m% l dY lrkafka orejd fírd.; yels njh' HIV YÍr .;jQ ujlg WmÈk orejl=g o HIV YÍr .;ùfï iïNdú;dj by
•
mßirh
ikaOHd rdKsg ikaOHd rdKs ùfï whs;sh ysñúh hq;=h' tfy;a ta ksoyi N=la;s ú¢k l%uh zne,a,sZ hkqfjka .¾ydjg ,laúh hq;= l%uhla fkdúh hq;=h' tkï h<s;a tkakg isÿjkafka mqreI uQ,sl iudch iy isú,a Ñka;kh úiska ia;%sh yeisrùu lshk ;ekgh'
• Ôú;h •
Ôú;hla .; ls Í u ;= < ikaOHd rdKsf.a Ôú;fha wysñ foaj,a ishhg wkQjla ksrdjrKh lrk wOHla I jrhd ñ, wêl u;a m eka fnda ; ,hla ;= < .,a wrlal= oud îug ie,eiaùfuka ikaOHd rdKsf.a Ôú;fha wgjd .;a b;sß ishhg oyhg o m¿ÿ lrhs' wdldi l= i q ï ys ia ; % s h uq y q K fok fuu w÷re l,dmh jvd;a ;Sj% flfrkafka m%shd" ikaOHd rdKs f .a ÈhKs h la f,i y÷kd.kakg ,eîu;a" uj iy ÈhKshf.a wka;¾ iïnkaOfha oajkaoaj ia j Ndjh újrKh ùu;a iu.h' m% s h d bla u ks k a y÷kd .kakd i;Hh kï uj mS v khg ,la l s Í ug ;uka wkq.ukh l< l%uh ;uka flfrys u jvd;a nrm;
md.d oukjdo@ ism.kakjdo@ úu,kd;a ùrr;ak
mq
reIhd" iudch iy mq r eI iudc Ñka;kh f.dvke.S ;s f nka f ka ia;%shg wdorh olajk tlla f,ih' ;ukaf.a is;Sï jmißfhka msg ia;%sh irKjdg mq r eIhd leu;s ke;' isú,a Ñka;kfha whs;sldrhdo mqreIhdu jk neúka ia;%sh iSudka;slj iajdëk ùu .ek isú,a Ñka;kh o m%;sfrdaOhla olajhs' zwdldi l=iqïZ nrm;<j úuik tla mekhla jkafka ia;%shg idïm%odhsl Ôú;fhka ú;eka Ôú;hla ;sìh yelso hkakhs' óg Tõ iy keye hkq f jka W;a ; r folla o ;s ì h yelsh' jeo.;ajkafka wOHlaI m%ikak ú;dkf.a f;dard.kafka l=uk W;a;rho hkak fkdfõ' wNsfhda.d;aul ldrKh jkafka iudc n,ho" isú,a Ñka;kh o ysñ msßñhdg neúka" Tyq ia;%shf.a idïm% o dhs l Ôú;fha ú;ekaùug m%;spdr olajkafka flfiao hkakh' ,xldfõ mqreI iudch i;= isú,a Ñka ; kh f.dvke.S ;s f nka f ka úla f gda ß hdkq iïm% o dh mokï lrf.kh' ,dxlSh isú,a Ñka;kh iajlSh Ôú;j, wNHka ; r h:dj ;Èka jid .;a" ndysr idfgdamjd§ tlla jk w;r" msßñhd ks ; e;s k a u ia ; % s h f.a Wmf;a isg úm; olajd n,kafka ta ndysr idOl u; isgh' u;=msg ;,h jid .;a isú,a Ñka;khg wkqj wdldi l=iqïys ikaOHd rdKs uqyqK § isákafka fÄohlgh' Yd,sld we;=¿ ikaOHd rdKsf.a ksjig ,sx.sl ksoyi m;d hk tk ks
rdKsf.a j¾;udkhhs' fï ks < s pß; w;r ika O Hd rdKs f .a ke.Ks h ia ; % s h ms<sn| fmrÈ. Ñka;kfhys jeo.;a idOlhla f,i fmkS hd yelsh' weh Ôj;ajkafka wd¾Ól mSvd uOHfha nj fmfka' tfy;a weh foig t,a, flfrk mqreI iudc fldaKh úiska weh isú,a iudch m%d¾:kd lrk ffoj ia ; % s h njg m;alr ;sfí' ikaOHd rdKs f .a flda K fha is g n,k úg ke.Ksh iodld,sl w÷rla ;=< yqfol,djQ Wmkakdg fï f,dj jefkkjd jeks .eyeks h ls ' ke.Ks h f.a fldaKfhka ks<sh fldfydug;a j,ah' ta isú,a iudc Ñka;kh ìï uÜgfï§ m%ldY jk úêhhs' ´kEu ks¾udKhla ìysjkafka Bg wod< fmdf
lsisfia;au uqyqK fkd§u;a" uj ;uka ÿgq tla ksfïIhl lefrdfla iudcYd,dfõ ;uka is á msßñhd w;sYfhdala;sfhka ism.ekSu;a" yels;rï wkdrla I s ; Èúhla lrd ;,a¨ùu;a ta nrm;
úkaokh u;= l rka f ka iy Bg úi÷ï we;eZhs is;kafka N+ñfha ixia l D;s l È. m<, wkqjh' th ´kEu iudchl wdfõKs l .;s ,laIKh jk kuq;a Y=oaO jQ wkkH;d iy ksYaÑ; ixialD;sl mrdñ;shla ;=< f.da,Sh f,dalfha kQ;k ñksia ksoyi hkak újrKh l< yelso hkak .eg¨jls' tkï ikaOHd rdKsg ikaOHd rdKs ùfï whs ; s h ysñúh hq;=h' tfy;a ta ks o yi N= l a ; s ú¢k l%uh zne,a,sZ hkqfjka .¾ydjg ,la ú h hq ; = l%uhla fkdúh hq;=h' tkï h<s ; a tka k g isÿjkafka mqreI uQ,sl iudch iy is ú ,a Ñka;kh úiska ia;%sh yeis r ùu ls h k ;ekgh' ika O Hd rdKsf.a brKu ;Skaÿ lf
2009 wf.daia;= 23 jeksod bßod
ueKs la *dï W;=rk fifkyi zwmamdg fyd`ogu wikSmhs' thd lshkjd uefrkak biair tl mdrla yß f.afodr j;a;msáh n,d.kak ;snqfKd;a fyd`ohs lsh,' ta;a fldfyduo tal lrkafk'Z ñ;%fhla tjk ,o ,smshlska'
wfkdard jeiaig;a jeä wj;eka jQ wm fj; we;s md,lhkaf.a fifkyi W;=rhs'''W;=rhs''' fodafr .,hs''' msx isÿfõjd ieuyg fudkjhska wvqjlao''wmyg lkako fndkako ueKsla iu.u f.a we;=
oUfld<mgqk oUfld< mgqk r;= je,s w;=< fjr<; ,shñ uu Ôú;fh flá mgqk
ta fudkjd ke;;a rggu iduh ta uoE'
mgqk mokug f.k fyda fkdf.k Tn leu;s úÈylg ,shd .kakg yelsh uq¿ fmd;u
l=uÿ q m%h s xlr
uf.a .egqu
±ka b;ska Tn leu;s úÈylg fmdf;a msgq fmr
ñksik q a iuÕh'
iskyjla ke;sj f.jqKq Èkhla kdia;s jQ Èkhls' tAldêm;sfhda ;uka ksoyfiaa ;nd .ks;s' uyck;dj jy¨ka f,i ;nd .ks;s'
fkdlú
uu foúhka iu. idufhka isáñ' uf.aa .egqu ;sfnkafkaa ñksid iu.hs' Ôú;h iómj n,k l, th fÄodka;hls' kuq;a ÿria:j n,k l, m%yikhls'
mshyq ke;s orejks orejka ñheÈ wïfuks .sks.;a wvúfha isrù isák fou¿ks
ñksiqkaf.aa ffjrh f.ù hkq we;' tAldêm;shka ñhhkq we;' Tjqyq ñksiqkaf.ka Wÿrd .;a n,h h<s ñksiqkagu ,efnkq we;' tf,i ñksiqka ñh .sh o ksoyi ñh fkdhkq we;'•
f;dm .ek lú ,shd m;a;rj, oukakg ueoy;a risl le
pd,s pema,k s a ^1889-1977&
Th ÿl yeuodu ú| ú| isáõ krhsks W.;a lúhka jk wms ueoy;ah ieuod'
boondi.lk
iqfldu, mo .gd iqr;,a fjù fnd<|j kyfhka y~kjd yer úi÷ï we;eZhs fkdlshuq
n¨ lmqfgl=gj;a we;=¿jkakg fkd§ wfma f.h rlskakg Tn ork uykaish fmdf;a msgq fmr
yeuodu;a wmg lú ,sh ,sh bkav yeuodu;a Tfya,;a Tfyduu bkav ys;=fjd;a hï Èkl fïflka f.dvtkav lú l. f.k wksjq ke;a;g ke;s fjkav
fidaumd, úch,;a
ud k ú ld j l g'
f.hs msf,a ,Kq wef`oa /,a nqre,a fj,d kï álla ;olr .kak ,Kq wef`oa we,fj,d rka m;la Wr Wrd ;j msgla fmr,kak i`.ñ;a; f;rKsh Y%S uy fndaê wxl=rh ysiska f.k mh ;enqj mq,sk ;, we`.s,af,ka ,shñ uu uf. mgqk mgqk ;=< fkdue;af;a ta l;dj u muKs u`. yereK
uxcq, fjäj¾Ok
l=ig wyrla ke;s uyuÕ isÕk orejks ish iq;ka rlskqj lh úl=Kkd .eyekqks
;jÿrg;a w÷frys ieÕej wm fmï l< hq;=±Zhs ksYaph l< rd;%sh tÈkh lsisjl=g fkdyeÕ=Kq Tng muKla ±kqKq ud wehg keUqre jQ j. th '''i;a;ls Tõ th i;a;ls Èjqrd lshñ uu ohdÆ fo.=rek fia fkdksñ we,afuka .EUqre fy, f,o b;ska Tn fkdhkafko ufj;ska ñ§ Tn hkak wE;g Tn hkak wE;g''
Wmq,a fiakdëßf.a
õ,eÈó¾ udhdfldõials^1893-1930&f.a Attitude to miss kue;s ldjHh weiqfrks'
cd;sl l%sia;shdks iNdfõ iduh iy idOrK;ajh i|yd jk ljqkais,fhys úOdhl f,alï Ydka; m%kdkaÿ" udkj ysñlï jd¾;djla <Õ ;nd.ekSu ksid rcfha wdrCIl wxY úiska w;awvx.=jg f.k mqrd mia uila r|jdf.k isák w;r ;ud udkqIsl whs;Ska fjkqfjka fmkS isák nj Tyq m%ldY lsÍu ksid ;jÿrg;a isr.; lrkq ,en isáhs' fujoka Ydka; m%kdkaÿ ifydaorhdg m%Kduhla fõjd' Tyqg ksoyi Wodfõjd'
uf.a
fidl%àia kqU''
mqxÑu iqrx.kd l;dj ,iaiK l=udßldj wìhig .sh l=udrhd wehg újdy fhdackdjla lf
Ôú;hg we;s whs;sh wysñ l< foaYhl Ôj;aùug we;s whs;sh Wfoid kqfò ksoyi mß;Hd. l< fid÷re ñksidfKks" i;Hh fjkqfjka ji n÷k mdkh l< uf.a fidl%àia kqUuehs' wo ysre lsrKla fyda wysñjqjo kqU isrlr isák l=áh Èfkl ukqIH;ajfha kdufhka ksoyfia wdf,dalfhka''Êj,s;j bmsf,aú' fo,CIhl wdhqO ikakoaO /lj¨ka ueo wfka Wka fl;rï ìh.=¨o ksrdhqO kqU mqrd miauila isrlrk' fyñ fyñysg kqfò is;=ú,s urd oukakg fl;rï n,hla fhdojñka isákafko i;Hh'' iduh'' idOdrK;ajh'' kqfò iqiqfuys me;=u ù mdrdj<,a,laj Wka lrd mrdch f.k taú ksielju' iyDohdfKks" kqU b;sydifha ksoyiaj W;a;Í;r jk Èfkl kqU isrlrÆ Wka isr.; fõú ñkSurejkaj kskaodiy.;j'
;s,k s d ùrisxy
l,ïfnda l,ïfnda
y
ù ,õ hQ l,ïfnda
ß wmQre bßod ijila miq.sh kj jeksod f.ù .sfha bkaÈl *¾äkekavqf.a kdgHh —l,ïfnda˜ keröfuka ,o wukaodkkaofhka msÍ b;sÍ hñka' rdð;f.a iy Okxchf.a fõÈldjg miq.sh bßodhska miqj mh.ik bkaÈl *¾äkekavq" ta bßod rd;%S kuh miqù ñks;a;= lsysmhlg miq wm f.or hjkq ,enqfõ fjkaâgfha fõÈldj .,jd wmf.a ysi u; ;eîfuka wk;=rejhs' kef¾grfhla iys;" ix.S;uh l,ïfnda wdrïNjQfha tys ix.S; rplhd úiska iú{dkslj fyda wú{dkslj Ndú; lrk ,o —fuge,sld- k;sx t,aia ueg¾ia˜ isy. s kajk ix.S; LKavhlska iy bka wk;=rej thg tl;= jk .ehqulska'' —l,ïfnda l,ïfnda whs ,õ hQ l,ïfnda˜' kdgH w;r;=r cjksld lsysmhl§ pß; lsysmhla rÕmdk fi!uH ,s h kf.a kdgHfha kef¾grhdo jkjd' ld,dka ; rhla ;s i a f ia fõÈldj u; f.dvk.d.;a fm!reIh ;=<ska fm%alaIld.drh fudaykh lrjk uÜgfï ieye,a¨jlska rx.kfhys fhfok fi!uH" kdgHh wdrïN jk laIKfha§u iuia; fm%alaIld.drhu tl ñáka f.k n|jd ;nd .kakjd' l,ïfnda mqrdu olakg ,efnk m%Yia; wdf,dallrKh .+V l,ïfnda ùÈh fõÈldj u; ujñka" fm%l a I a ld.drh isidrd hk fi!uHf.a cj iïmkak oEia Èÿ,ùug ie,eiajQjd' ix.S;uh l,ïfnda i|yd ix.S;h imhkafka tys rÕk md;%j¾.hd úiskauhs' ud ku fkdokakd k¿fjla" fi!uH iy ird m%Odk fldg.;a wfkl=;a pß; ish,a,u .sgdrhka w;ska f.k úáka úg iÔùj jdokh lrkjd ^wvq .Kfka .sgdrhg ;Ügqjlaj;a oukjd'& m%YxikSh m¾fhaIKhla' urKfha cjksldfõ§ Tjqka ix.S;h imhd.kafka ;u YÍrhkayg ;u oE;skau .id.ksñka' l,ïfnda ;=< .hkafka;a tys rÕkakka úiskauhs' wkiQhd" ird iy .sgdrh jhñka .hk kjlhd wkd.;hg fmdfrdkaÿ imhkjdæ fonia LKav ueÈka .hk jhk" ÿjk" mksk Tn ÿgq udyg iefKlska isysjQfha *sâ,¾ Tka o rE*a" uq,dka rEÊ fyda Ñldf.daæ weuß wm%sldkq ùÈ kegqï weiqßka tfy;a wkfmalaIs; LKavkhka yryd l,ïfndajg wkq.; lr.;a k¾;k úkHdih kdgHfha wdlD;sh ;j ;j;a úÑ;%j;a lrjkjd' úfYAIfhkau urKfha iy ruKfha cjksld oaú;ajh isyskuh w;aoelSï njg m;alsÍug fï ish,a, tlaù lghq;= fldg ;snqKd' ksiel jYfhkau bkaÈl l,ïfnda ,shkakg we;af;a úydruydfoaúfha nxl=jla u; ys|f.k" .=Kisxy ysi foi n,df.k fyda msgfldgqfõ wksñi fnda.ig pqÜgla tydhska ,diaÜ nia tl wkQkjfhka ñia ùug fudfyd;lg l,ska ùug fndfyda ÿrg bv ;sfnkjd' l,ïfnda ;=<ska ta ;rugu l,ïfnda iq.kaOh jykh fjkjd' bkaÈl ta iq.kaOhg Wäka fm%alaIld.drh mqrd ´äfldf,dka ye,Su i|yd wK foñka tys m%;súfrdaOh wm yuqjg f.k tkjd' fm%diSkshï fõÈldj wìnjk ;j;a m¾fhaIKhlaæ bkaÈl *¾äkekavq úiska l,ïfnda,d bÈßfhka levm; we,a,Su i|yd fhdod.kakd wdlD;sh iqúfYAIhs' th" kj ol=Kq weußldkq iskudj ^we;eï úg fuhg uq,a jQfha ,;ska weußldkq idys;Hh fjkakg;a mq¿jka-lreKdlr Tng yels kï ud ksjerÈ lrkak- tfy;a oDYHuh Ndú;djla f,i wm fuh uq,skau oel.;af;a iskudj ;=<ska& yryd fmrg meñKs l=vd wdLHdk lsysmhla iys; wdlD;sh isys.kajkjd' fuu wdlD;sfha§ uyd wdLHdkh ìysjkafka háfmf kdgHuh cjksld y;rla ;sfnkjd' ^fonia iys;& 1' fm%au lsÍu i|yd nxl=jla fidhñka úydruydfoaù WoHdkfha <;efjk fmïj;=kaf.a cjksldj' 2' fnd/,a, Wux ud¾.fha w;ruxù isáh§ laf,afuda fndaïnhla wei.efik fmïj;=ka hqj<' 3' ,diaÜ nia tfla cjksldj' 4' wjidkfha§ yuqjk urKh u; ruKfha cjksldj' fuhg wu;rj Ndú;jk §¾> ix.S;uh isysk cjksldjla f,i urKfha .S;h bÈßm;a jkafka by; cjksld ish,a, midre lrjk yqhla f,iska' l,ïfnda iudcfha fï fudfyd; jk úg tÈfkod Ôú;fha§ wm w;aolsk fï wmq, cjksldjka" l,ïfnda úiska wm bÈßfha rÕola j d fmka j ka f ka kgñka .hñka ix.S ; uh wdldrfhka' l,ïfnda ;=< ÿjk mksk kgk oÕ,k wmQre foniska lvq irU mdk md;% j¾.hd wm b, wefok ;=re" l÷¿ mksk ;=re isky.kajkjd' wdLHd;h úiska Wla;h ;SrKh lrk ,o iudc l%uhla' fÊwd¾ muKla fkdj fld,aúka úiska mjd lfâ wßk ,o iudc l%uhla" f.d¿ yoj; ;=< isrjqKq mßKduh fkdjk iudc l%uhla' wjYH kï kdgHlrejdg ;j;a wE;g hkakg;a ;snqKd' wkqldrl;ajhu ñi iajhx úldYkhla fkdm;k iudc l%uhla" ixialD;sl úldYkh wysñ lrjk ,o iudc l%uhlaæ we;eï úg Tyq wmg is;kakg b;sß lrkakg we;af;ao thu jkakg;a mq¿jka' bka È l f;da r d.;a wdlD;s h ls % h d;a u l jka f ka msgqmighs' Tyq —Tnhs ruH i|lsrK''' >k wkaOldf¾˜ kj ;d,hlg .dhkd lrkafka wjkdohghs ^Off-beat&æ l,ïfndays§ wmg yuqjk f.d¨ yoj; wf;a ;shdf.k bkak wxl,af.a pß;fhka ;j;a wxl,a flfkla oeka fldhs yßfho bkafk lsh,d weyqjyu thd W;a;f¾ úÈyg fokafka'''—;du oïñ" iq.;ag fjr¿ fok ;ekg wdfõ keye˜ lsh,d' Tõ *¾äkekavq" Tn yß ;ekska w,a,d.;a l,ïfnda" laf,afuda fndaïnh mqmqrd hdug fudfyd;lg l,ska wmsg fmkajd ;sfnkjd' wms fldfyo ysrjqfKa lsh,d wmsg wdmiaig fydhdf.k hkak fjkjd' ta ysrùu f;areï .kak merKs ;kqju .hkq fjkqjg w¨;a ßoauhka ;kd .; hq;= fjkjdæ l,ïfnda n,kak' kej; kej;;a fmkajkak'•
wñ, .,mam;a;s
idys;H
2009 wf.daia;= 23 jeksod bßod
mYapd;a hg;aúð; idys;H l;sldj wfidal wur;=x.
,s
hkf.a wurlS¾;s úiska ,shkakg fhÿKq zzmYa p d;a hg;a ú ð; idys ; H l;s l dj yd rl= i d ms<sis|ZZ hk ,smsh ^rdjh 02'08'2009& ;=<ska f.kyer ola j ka k g fhÿKq iuyr woyiaj,g ms<; s r = la f,i fuu ,smh s ,shkakg is;f = jñ' tkuq;a fuu ,smsh ,shkafka zzrl=id ms<sis|ZZ kue;s uf.a kjl:dj ms < s n | Tyq f .a ,s m s h ;= < s k a u;= f ldg we;s úpdrd;a u l igykaj,g ms<s;=rla iemhSug fkdjk nj lsj hq;=h' th ug wh;a ld¾hhla fkdjk ksidh' wurlS¾;s úiska bÈßm;a lrk wmf.a idys;Hhg wod< lreKq lsysmhla .ek uf.a woyia ieflúka ±laùu fuu ,smsfha wruq K jka f ka h ' zzmYa p d;a hg;aúð; idys;H l;sldjZZ hk uefhka fuu ,smsh bÈßm;a fldg we;s jqjo tu ud;Dldj óg iqÿiq fkdjkakg mq¿jk' kuq ; a wurlS ¾ ;s f .a ,s m s h g ms < s ; = r la imhka k g ork m%h;akhla ksid tu ud;Dldj mdúÉÑ lsÍug is;=fjñ' wurlS¾;sg wkqj kjl:djla id¾:l jkafka zzfmdÿ ñksia Ôú;h ms<sn| úYaùh w¾: foaYh S wod<;ajhla iys; f;aud moaO;shla weiqßka u;= lr.;a úgh'ZZ fmdÿ ñksia Ôú;h ms < s n | úYa ù h w¾: fudkjd±Zhs iDcq j u ola j d fkdue;s jq j o Tyq woyia lrkafka .d¾ishd ud¾flaia" ñ,dka l=kafoard jeks idys;Hlrejka úiska f;aud lr.kakd" rdcHh" ta l dêm;s ; a j h" ixia l D;s l wdêm;Hh jeks úIhhka nj ,smsfha i|yka lreKq ;=<ska mila lr.; yelsh' fujeks úIhhka ;=< wmg wod< fmdÿ ñksia Ôú;h ms
• wurlS¾;s
• wurfialr fkdlr mYa p d;a hg;a ú ð; idys;Hhla .ek l;d lsÍu fudavluls' ke;fyd;a iglmgluls' ñ,dka l=kf a oard jekakjqkaf.ka isÿjkafka kj hg;aúð;jdofha l+g l%h s dj,sh fmka k q ï lr§u fkdj th idOdrKSlrKh nj wurlS¾;sg wjfndaO fkdùu lk.dgqjg lreKls' mYapd;a hg;aúð; kHdhsl m%fõY fudkjd±Zhs wurlS¾;s myod fkdÿkakdg ñ,dka l=kafoard jeks kjl:dlrejkaf.a lD;s ;=< tajd .eíù we;eZhs Tyq úYajdi lrk nj Tyq f .a ,s m s f hka meyeÈ,sh' ñ,dka l=kafoardf.a kHdhsl m%fõY wmf.a rgg fldfy;au fkd.e
"
!
• ñ,dka l=kaford
mßfNdackjdoh u.ska ñksidf.a my;a .;s.=K u;=lr,Sug Okjdoh iu;a fõ' isxy, kjl:dlrejd l
fkd.sfhdah' Bkshd mYapd;a hg;a ú ð; kHdhs l m% f õY fidhd fkd.sfhdah' h:d¾:jd§ Í;shg wkqj Tjqyq kjl:dlrKfha kshe¨fKdah' wurlS¾;s wkqu; lrk f,dal kjl:dfõ ±lsh yels w¨;a w;ayod ne,Sï lsisjla Tjqyq udhs ï fkdlr;s ' tkuq ; a Tjqkaf.a lD;s Tjqkaf.a rfÜ muKla fkdj fjk;a rgj,o buy;a meiiqug Ndckh ù we;' idys;Hh hkq wm úiska ks¾udKh lr.kakd ,o wmf.a Ôú; ms<sìUq lrk levm;la nj mejfia' kjl:djo fujeks levm;la úh hq;=h' kjl:dfjka ñksidf.a iy iudc yevrej muKla fkdj" úfYaIfhka yeÕSï o ms<ì s Uq úh hq;h = ' tfia ms<ì s Uq jk yevrej yeÕSï ksid lshjkakdf.a is;y a s myka is;=ú,s cks; úh hq;=h' kjl:dfjka isÿúh hq;= ld¾hh bgq j ka f ka túgh' b;sydi{hl=g fyda ufkdaúoHd{hl=g fyda iudc úoHd{hl=g fyda tu ld¾hh l< fkdyelaflao ta ksidh'
iudc m% Y a k hla jgyd§fï§ kjl:dlrejd iudc úoHd{hl= g jvd bÈßfhka isákafka tneúks' fï f,i lshjkakd ;=< myka ixfõ. cks ; lrùug kï ldrKd folla iïmQ ¾ K úh hq ; = h ' tlla kï kjl:dj h:d¾: Í;shg wkqj ks¾udKh ù ;sìh hq;=h' fojeks lreK jkafka kjl:dj th wduka;K % h lrk ck;djf.a ixia l D;s h u; msysgd ;sìh hq;=h' .d¾ishd ud¾flaia" ñ,dka l=kafoard jeks kjl:dlrejka by; i|yka ldrKd fol jeo.;aheZhs ms<s.kafka ke;' Tjqkf a .a lD;s h:d¾:jd§ Í;shg wkql+,j ,shQ kjl:d fkdfõ' Tjqyq mYapd;a kjHjdoh woyk neúka h:d¾:h lshd fohla fkdue;s nj úYajdi lr;s' Tjq k a f .a kjl:d Tjq k a f .a iudcfhka úhqla; jQ ikao¾Nhla wka;¾.; ksmehqï fõ' tu ksid tajd Tjqkaf.a ixia l D;s f hka mek k.s k idys;H lD;SkaheZhs mejish fkdyel' WodyrKhla jYfhka .d¾ishd ud¾flaia úiska rÑ; zzo áka v%ïZZ kue;s kjl:dj f.kyer ±laúh yelsh' th hqoaOfha lDDr;ajh fmkakqï lsÍug ,shejqKq l;djls' tys tk l= v d
lsÜgq jQ úg ixfõ.S yeÕSï is;a ;=< cks; fõ' hqoaOfha wd§kj isf;a ldjÈkafka túgh' zzo áka v%ïZZ kue;s kjl:dfjka fï foh isÿjkafka ke;s;rïh' wurlS¾;s jgyd fkd.;a ;j;a lreKla we;s nj Tyqf.a ,smsfhka fmkakqï flf¾' Y%S ,xldfõ ixia l D;s h is x y, fn!oaO ixialD;sh ñi fjk fohla fkdjk nj Tjqyq jgyd fkdf.k we;' l;= j rhl= id¾:l is x y, kjl;djla ,shkakg kï isxy, ck;dj wduka;%Kh lrkakg kï tu ixialD;sh u; msysgd th ,ssúh hq ; = h ' Y% S ,xldfõ mj;s k nqoaOd.u wjqreÿ fooyia mkaishhla rfÜ ck;djf.a Ôjkd,s h jQ nj wurlS ¾ ;s fkdoka f ka o @ tu nq o a O d.u mßfNdackjdohg tfrys jQjd muKla fkdj ñksid ;=< wmsia ukila we;s lsÍug iu;a úh' ud¾áka úl%uisxyhkaf.a zzúrd.hZZ mjikafka fuh nj wms oksuq' tjeks ixialD;shl ysñldrhka jk wm mYapd;a kQ;kjdoh jeks wmg wod< ke;s msgia;r u;jdoj, t,a,S isákafka l=ula msKsio@ tjeks nqoaOd.ula fï rfÜ ke;s nj wurlS ¾ ;s mjihs ' wjq r eÿ fooyia mkaishhla nqoaOd.fï wdkq N djh ,enQ fï rfÜ ck;dj b;du oreKq mßfNdackjdohgo f.dÿre ù is á hs ' W.% Okjdofha tla wx.hla jk mßfNdackjdoh fn!oaO NslaIqj o hï m%udKhlg f.dÿre lrf.k we;' fuh nqoaOd.fï jrola fkdj ñksia iajNdjfha jrols' is x y, fn!oa O ixia l D;s h iïmQ¾Kfhka msßyS we;ehs ñka woyia fkdfõ' th Y%S ,xld ck;djf.a yoj;a ;=< ;ju;a m%n, yeÕ=ï iuqodhla f,i mj;S' ñksid ;=< iycfhka ;s f nk krl .;s . = K ;= k S fldg fyd| .;s.=K u;=lr,Sug iu;ajkafka fï yeÕSï úisk's Okjdoh óg b÷rd fjkia fohla isÿlrhs' mßfNdackjdoh u.ska ñksidf.a my;a .;s . = K u;= l r,S u g Okjdoh iu;a fõ' is x y, kjl:dlrejd l
fmd;amqj;a YslaIl jD;a;sh l=udr;=x. uqksodi úisÿkq m%ldYkhls ñ, re' 150$zYslaIl jD;a;shZ kñka fu fia fmd;la f,i m< jka f ka t od ì% ; dkH wêrdcHjd§ka f.a md,k ;ka ; % h yuq f õ mE.= K " ks k a o djg Ndckh jq K is x y, .= r ejrhd yg jD;a ; S h wNs u dkh ljd" Tyq mq n q ÿ jd" ±kq f uka ms ß mq k a " wNsudkj;a Wodr ;eke;a;l= lr,Sfï wruqK we;s j l=udr;=x. uqksodihka óg jir wiQjlg muK fmr ^1930 jif¾ §& ,shQ ,sms fm
"UNCLE MOUSE" wf.daia;= 25 ksl=;a fõ chfia k chfldäf.a w¨;a u fhdjqka idys;H ks¾udKh jk zzó ududZZ lD;sfhys bx.%Sis mßj¾;kh "UNCLE MOUSE" ^mßj¾;kh( tâukaâ chiQßh& wf.dai; a = 25 fld
fyd|u mqj;am;a ,sms tl;= follg úfoHdaoh idys;H iïudk 2008 j¾Ifha§ uqøKfhka m%ldYhg m;ajQ fyd|u mqj;am;a ,sms tl;= follg úfoHdaoh idys;H iïudk m%odkh lsÍug ixúOdhl uKav,h ;SrKh fldg ;sfí' furg idys;H iïudk b;s y difhys fun÷ ;r. biõjlg iïudk msßkefuk m%:u wjia:dj fuh fõ' wf.daia;= 25 jeksod m'j' 4'00g úYa j úoHd,hS h nKa v drkdhl Yd,dfõ§ meje;afjk úfoHdaoh idys;H iïudk m%odkfha§ fï iïudk msßkefuk w;r tÈk 2008§ m%ldYs; úYsIag;u ldjH ix.%yh" úYsIag;u flál:d ix.%yh yd úYsIag;u kjl:d fmd;go iïudk msßkefukq we;' uydpd¾h fn,a,kaú, úu,r;k l=,m;s iajdókajykafiaf.a m%Odk;ajfhka meje;afjk fï iïudk m%odk Wf
prkaodia 29od ,hk,a fjkaâÜys§ mrdl%u ksßwe,a,f.a zzprkaodiaZZ kdgHh wf.daia;= 29 miajre 7'00g fld
.S;h" oDYH udOHhg f.khd hq;=o@ ix.S;fõ§ fvksiag¾ fmf¾rd fvksiag¾ fmf¾rd furg ix.S; lafIa;%h ;=< ckm%sh pß;hla njg m;ajkafka wurisß mSßia .dhkd lrk zzuf.a mqxÑ frdaiuf,a'''ZZ .S;hg ;kq ks¾udKfhka odhlùu;a iu.h' ks,l a eg jeiai ixhql; a ;eáfhys ix.S; wOHlaIjrhd jk fvksiag¾ fmf¾rd miq.shod t<s±lajqKq wurisß mSßia .S .hk zzi|leka weúÈkaZZ ixhqla; ;eáh i|yd o ix.S; wOHlaIKfhka odhl ù we;' Tyqf.a ix.S; Èúh iy thska Tífnys jQ lreKq lSmhla ms<sn|j ixjdohlg wms tlajqfKuq'
ixjdoh$Pdhd (
Yla;sl i;al=udr
uq
,skau wms Tnf.a ix.S; Èúfha wdrïNh .ek l;d
lruq' uf.a mshd ix.S; .=rejrfhla' Tyqf.a ku fla'ù'tia' fmf¾rd' ug fmdä ldf, b|,u mshdf.a wdNdih ,enqKd' frdayK ùris x y ix.S ; fõÈhd;a wfma ;d;a;f.a f.da,fhla' mdif,a § ;a uu ix.S ; h úIhla úÈhg yeoErejd' uu mdi,a .sfha fjkakmamqfõ fcdaima jdia uyd úoHd,hg' ta ld,fh;a uu .S; ,Sjd' ;kq ks¾udKh l
±ka ix.S ; .= r ejrfhla úÈhg f.dl/,a, l=$Ydia;d% rúkao úoHd,fha fiajh lrkjd' Tn lr<shg meñfKkafka zzuf.a mqxÑ frdaiuf,a''ZZ .S ;kq ks¾udKh;a iu.' Tõ" uu j¾I 1985 b|,u úúO .S;j,g ;kq ks¾udKh lr, ;sfnkjd' kuq;a tajd t;rï ckm%sh jqfKa kE' Oïñl nKavdr rpkd l< wurisß mSßia uy;d .dhkd lrk zzuf.a mqxÑ frdaiuf,a''ZZ .S;hg ,enqKq m%;spdr iy ckm%sh;ajh iu. fndfyda msßia tys .S ;kq ks¾udKh ms<sn|j;a fidhd ne,Sug fm
zzks,aleg jeiaiZZ ixhqla; ;eáfha ix.S; wOHlaIKh ms<sn|j;a fndfydafofkla m%idofhka l;d l
ms ß ila meñK is á hd' wurisß mSßia uy;d iu. kj mrmq f ¾ .dhs l djka fofofkla jk iYs l d ksixi,d iy ifya,s frdapkd fuu .S; .dhkd lrkjd' zi|leka weúÈkaZ ixhqla; ;eáfha tk .S; 20gu tlu mqoa.,fhla ;kq ks ¾ udKh lroa § taldldÍnjla tkak mq¿jka fkao lsh, ug ys;=Kd' kuq;a ix.S;h ms<sn|j ud lr we;s yeoEÍï m%fhdackhg wrf.k kj w;a y od ne,S ï lrñka .S;fhka .S;hg fjkia wdldrhg ;kq ks¾udKh lsÍug ud úYd, W;a i dyhl fhÿKd' ta i|yd ,efnk m%;p s drj,g wkqj uf.a W;aidyh id¾:l fj,d ;sfnkjd lsh, ug ysf;kjd'
Tn ix.S; .=rejrfhla' mdi,a wOHdmkh ;=< fulS úIh i|yd ;s f nka f ka ljr ;eklao@ j¾;udkfha mdi,a wOHdmkh ;= < ;s f nk ix.S;h" kegqï iy Ñ;% hk fi!kao¾hh úIhhka .;a;u fïjd i|yd ;s f nka f ka b;du w,a m ie,ls,a,la' úIh ks¾foaYj,;a úYd, wvqmdvq ;sfnkjd' m%dfhda.l s me;a; iïmQ ¾ Kfhka u lma m dÿ lr,d' ix.S; úIh .;a;yu rd.OdÍ ix.S;h fyda ngysr ix.S;h úIh ks¾foaYh ;=< kE' .;dkq.;sl uÜgulskau tu úIh ks¾foaYh mj;a j df.k hk njla ;uhs fmakak ;sfhkafka' fï ks i du
19
uÜgul ;sfnkafka' Tjqkag úIh ms<sn|j mq¿,a wjfndaOhla fkd,efnk ksid kj ks¾udK lsÍu i|yd isik q a fhduqfjkafka kE' fï fya;=j ksidu kj mrmqr ix.S; wOHlaIKh jf.a me;s j ,g fhduq fjkakE' ta ksid ix.S;h jeks fi!kao¾h úIhkaj, m%dfhda.l s me;a;g óg jvd jeä wjOdkhla fhduq lr, úIh ks¾foaYh;a ilia úh hq;=hs lshk u;fha wms isákjd' ix.S; lafIa;%h .;a;yu wo tys ;sfnkafka ;re ixl,amhla' j¾;udk iudch ;=< ix.S ; h ms < s n |j ls i s ÿ yeoEÍula fkdlr ckm% s h ;a j hg m;a ù ug W;aidy lrk ;reK msßia wmg ksrka;rfhkau yuqfjkjd' tl /hlska
ziqm¾iagd¾Z flfkla ùu ;ud Tjqkf a .a tlu wruqK' fï i|yd Tjqka úúO l%u wkq.ukh lrkjd' iuyre ldgyß ls h , ;kq j la yodf.k talg jpk álla od,d .dhkd lrkjd' ;j;a msßila fudlla yß .S;hla .dhkd lr,d talg wYa,, S rEm rduq álla odf.k tajd rEmjdys k S udOH yryd m%pdrh lr, m%ios O a fjkak W;aidy .kakjd' kuq;a fï wdldrhg ;reùug W;aidy lrk whf. .S; iudch ;=< mj;skafka fndfydu ál ld,hhs' miafi tfyu .dhlfhla ysáho" tfyu isxÿjla ;síno lsh,j;a ñksiaiqkag u;l kE' .S;h lshkafka ñksiqkaf.a yoj;g jf.au ukig;a wduka;%Kh lrkak mq¿jka udOHhla' .S;fhka rislhdg wdkka o hla ,ndfokjd jf.au ta ;=
th oDIH udOHg f.k hdhq ; = o hka k kej; jrla is ; d ne,s h hq ; = ldrKhla' Tnf.a bÈß lghq;= ms<sn|j wjika jYfhka wms hula ±k.kak leu;sh's uQ,slju ix.S; Ñls;i a dj ms
20 úfYaIdx.
2009 wf.daia;= 23 jeksod bßod
igyk$nqoaêl .hdYdka
m%
foaY jdiSka u. f;dfÜÈ yuq jq K du zzwd''' iq<x l=re,a,d''' flda wo kdu,S@ZZ lsh, wyoaÈ ±fkkafk fudlla o@ uu miq .sh foa iïnkaOfhka miq;eú,s fjkj fndfydu wvqhs' ta ksid iq<x l=re,a,f.ka kdu,S .ek wyoaÈ ys ; g ±fkka f k i;= g la ' rislfhd tfyu wykafk ug ;shk wdof¾g' ,eÈhdjg' tal uf.a ys;g fyd`o yhshla' Tfí Wmka .ï m%foaYh@ uu bmÿfka urodfk ud<s.dlkafo' 1932 iema;eïn¾ fofjksod' fldfyduo mjqf, f;dr;=re@ uf.a mjqf, ifydaoßhka y;a fokhs' tlu msßñhd uu' mdi,a wjÈh isysm;a lf
miq;eú,s jqfKd;a iqkaor;ajh wysñ fjkjd m%ùK .dhk Ys,ams
yreka ,ka;%d
iu;a jqkdo@ iu;a jq K do ls h ka f k' ixia:dfjka t<shg wdfj zztaZZ fY%aKsfh .dhlfhla fj,d' ix.S; NdKav jdokh lf
"
!
wvq fid`ÿre u;lhka w;ßka jvd;a fid`ÿre w;a±lSu ;uhs uf.a ÿl iem foflaÈ u ug i,lk uf.a fï ìß`o uqK .eiSu' weh ud iu. wdfj foudmshka fidhqre fidhqßhka yeu fokdu wu;l lr,' ±ka thdf. weia fmkSu ;rula ÿ¾j,hs' weh fkdisáhd kï iuyrúg fï jk úg uu ðj;=ka w;r fkd bkak ;snqKd'
zzfldau, m%sh wïì.dZZ iqÿ ÿj Ñ;%mgfha zzwdkkao fï ?Zz" mqxÑ nnd Ñ;%mgfha zz.x.dfõ kS, cf,a'ZZ ±kg u;l Thál ;uhs' ia g d¾ia , jq K wh Tfí iuyr .S; .dhkd l
.dhkd lsÍu .ek' iuyr wh b;du;a fyd`og .dhkd lrkj' we;a;gu ug yß i;=gqhs' b;sx ta wh uf.a ke;s neß lu ms < s n `oj;a wjOdkh fhduq lrkjkï fldÉpr fyd`o o@ .S;hg jf.au u uOqú;g;a fmï nekao fkao@ Tõ b;sx idÊcj,g .shdu fkdfndk ñks y ;a fndka k mqreÿ fjkjfk' kuq;a fkdfndk wh;a bkakjd' uu b;sx ys;j = laldrhfk' wïugj;a ;d;a;gj;a wlal,gj;a nE udj fldkafg%da,a lrkak' Tfí ìß`o kï lsõfj wdor m,ys , õjla ks i hs uOq ú ;g f,d,a jqfKa lsh,' ta l;dj we;a; o@ tafl;a hï we;a;la ;shkjd' yenehs uu Th lshk isoaêhg;a l,ska ìõjd' jv jvd;a îug fhduq jqfKa ta ksid' leu;so ta w;a±lSu mdGlhka tlal fnod yod.kak@ lula kE' uu lshkakï' ta l df, uu fi,a , la l drhs lsh, lsõjfk' ;reKshkaf. weiqr iSud rys;hs' Th w;frka tl ;reKshlg jqjukd jqKd blaukg u újdy fjkak' kuq;a f.oßka leue;a; ;snf q k;a kE' ta;a b;sx ys; .sh ;ek ud<s.dj lsh, újdy jqKd' ug thdf. lkHdNdjh ms<sn`o .eg¨jla ;s n q f k ke' fudlo uu;a iqmß s isÿ kEfk' kuq;a thd ud;a iu. újdy fjk fudfyd; fjoaÈ thd fjk flfkla ksid .eìks h la fj,d ' uu ta l ±kf.k ys á fh kE' ta l
kqUg fkd±fkk ;rï kmqreo
odyla w;s fid÷re .S; je¥ l=ils msmsrefKa odyla kj .S; l<, msreKq .enls l=vq jqfKa ta m;frdï ldf. ,dÉpqfjka wdjfoda wúh h<s;a ldf. fmÜg.ug .shdfoda ;dm ukeia ikykakhs W,am;a f,dj ieÿfKa j;=r;a .sks .kak rgl ;jq,am;ls is÷fKa mEk wrka tlu jrlaj;a Èúfha .S mohla l=regq .Ej weÕs,a,lska tod fldld wefokak we;s Bg l,ska tlu jrlaj;a Èúfha Tyqf.a .Shl ;d,h w,a,kakg ta weÕs,a, ief,kak we;s Tyq ,shQ .S jkfmd;a lrkd mrmqr kg; Tfya Tyq u< ieá wu;l lr n,ldufh <s|g jegqKq l=yqUq l,dfõ brKu ÿrjfndaO iq;=rla ù ueflao Èh nqnq¿ w;r fkd±k lsisÿ úma,jhl Èúhl - .S;hl .eUqr t fida Èfkys ufk; ,syQ l÷¿ yqfha uhs wo jqj wuqKkafka ys,a lr lr l=re ÿlanr wl=r wl=r
tlg mshjr ;enQ udjf;a ;Üg ;kshu mhska hkfldg oEi b.s,S fikÕ w;ßka kqfU rEfmu fidhhs blsì| hy¿jka fmïj;=ka iuÕska ;=re¨ ù fmï nia fodvk úg isyk s fhka kqU <Õg weúÈka uu;a yskeyS b¢ñ i;=gg tod fkdie¨Kq mjg msú;=re Tfn wdof¾ ke;sj ufh yog Ôúf;a ú|jk ;rï uu kqUg fkd±fkk ;rï kmqreo@
fÊ'ta' m%nqoaê fl!I,Hd oUfoKsh
mEk l+r;a" fldmqj;a" ;Sk; a ;a Wkagu §" ysia nghlska fudkj ,shkako@ wl=rla" we,ms,a,la" biams,a,la .dfKa fyjKe,s u;lfhka fldfydu ñfokako@
ljodyß odyla ys;a w;a udfkg <xjk f;la uf.au mmqfõ weK f.k yx.df.k isáfhñ uu fï W,a lú w,afmks;a;
újdyh' B<`.g uu uqyqK mE ßh wk;=r' ug wjqreoao kï u;l kE' ñßiafi ix.s;hlg .syska tkúg nïn,msáfhÈ ;uhs wk;= r jq f Ka ' uf.a Wl=f, jdäfj,d ysgmq' uf.a ñ;%fhlaf. mq;d ta wk;=frka ñh .shd' ta lïmkh ksid uu iEfyk ld,hla frda.d;=rj isáhd' uu ys;=fj ug msiaiq yefohs lsh,' kuq;a tfyu jqfKa kE' wvq fid`ÿre u;lhka w;ßka jvd;a fid`ÿre w;a±lSu ;uhs uf.a ÿl iem foflaÈ u ug i,lk uf.a fï ìß`o uqK .eiSu' weh ud iu. wdfj foudmshka fidhqre fidhqßhka yeu fokdu wu;l lr,' ±ka thdf. weia fmkSu ;rula ÿ¾j,hs' weh fkdisáhd kï iuyrúg fï jk úg uu ðj;=ka w;r fkd bkak ;snK q d' fldfyduo Tng weh yuqfjkafk@ thdf. f.j,a ;s n q f K kqjr .egfU' ug ÿßka {d;s iunka O hl= ; a ;s h kjd' ta ojiaj, kqjr me;af; ix.S; ixo¾Ykj,g .s h du iuyr ojiaj,g k;r fjkafk fuhd,f. f.or' fuhdf. f,dl= whah;a tlal uu yq`.la ys;j;a' fuhdf. ;d;a; fmd,sia mßlaIljrfhla' ál ojilska wms w;fr wdor iïnkaOhla we;s jqKd' kuq;a f.oßka leu;s jq f Ka ke' uu u;a meka fndkjd' ug f.hla fodrla ke' Th jf.a m%Yak' kuq;a ta lsisu fohla fkd;ld fuhd uu tlal wdj' ug u;l úÈhg ta 1980 ú;r' tod b`oka ÿl iem
jï bjqr ì`§ .sfha h
Tfí ldjH ks¾udK wmg tjkak' ulrkao ixialdrl" rdjh" 83" ms<shkao, mdr" uyr.u' *elaia 2851814
fm%aulS¾;s
±k.;a ; u ug we;s jq f Ka ms<sl=,la' wehs ug jxpd lf
folu tl úÈhg fnodf.k fuhd ud;a tlal Ôj;a fjkjd' j¾;udkfha Tfí Ôjk ;;= fldfydu o@ fï jk úg kï f.jkafk fndfydu ÿIalr Ôú;hla' ±ka fï W.=fr wdndOhla yeÈ, wjq r eÿ tl yudrla ú;r fjkjd' tod b`oka .S; .dhkd lrkak;a nE' ik;a .=K;s,l uy;auh fï ksji ,nd ÿkakd' ìß`of. md¾Yajfh wh b`o ysg Woõ lrkjd' wi,a jeisfhd;a Woõ moõ lrkjd' fï fj,dfj uu úfYaIfhka ia;; + s lrkak ´k Ñ;%mg ixia:dfj iNdm;s chka; O¾uodi uy;auhg' ta uy;auhd uf.a W.=fr wdndOh i`oyd wjYH mßla I K lghq ; = is h ,a , u kjf,dal frdayf,ka fkdñf,a ,nd ÿkakd' ta i`oyd wjYH ie;alug iQodkï fjkak lsh, ug lsõjd' kuq;a ysf;a ;shk nh ksid uu ;ju .sfha kE' Ôj;aùu i`oyd fudkhïu fyda wdodhï ud¾.hla keoao@ ±kg iaÒr jYfhka ,efnkafk gj¾ fyda,a mokfuka ,efnk rems h ,a foody ú;rhs' ta uqo, remsh,a mka o dy ola j d jeä lrkj lsõj;a ;ju tal l%shd;aul jqfKa ke' ug u;lhs Tng iïudk mjd ,enqK nj' fudkjo ta iïudk@ iïudk kï lS m hla u ,eì, ;s h kjd' ckdêm;s iïudk" iriú iïudk" ´'iS' whs' iS' iïudk' Th jf.a ;j lsmhla ;shkjd' ug b;sx taj ks i s h dldrfhka ;s h d.ka k ;ekl=;akE' fmakj fkao fï f.or ;shk wms
wekafkñ wo thska Tng" Tn w~kakæ
ñ;=rkag" i;=rkag" w;rueÈhkag zznhsÜ tlZZ jqK ;s;; a we;a; ys; j<,d oukako@
,laYdka; w;=fldar,
wkqrdOd ks,añKs
chisß w,j;a;
[email protected]
mq
rd fydard fodf
jï bjq f ¾ f,a L lhd kñka úreodj,s ,;a fudyq jdudxYsl l`ojqf¾ o idys;H lafIa;%fha o m%lgj we;af;a ,hk,a ir;a kñks' mdi,a wjÈfha mgka jdudxYsl foaYmd,khg keUqre jk fudyq l= v dld,fha u iuiudc mla I fha ryis . ; idlÉPd i`oyd iyNd.S jkafka lsisÿ moú;dkdka;rhla n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka fkdfõ' Tyq úYajdi lf
Èk Wm; ,o ,hk,a ir;a uy;df.a Wmamekak iy;slfha i`oyka ku jQ f ha ,hk,a .=Kmd, tÈßisxyhs' ,hk,a .= K md, tÈßis x y zz,hk,a ir;aZZ jQfha flfia o@ tl, fcdarÊ rdcmlaI iy ã' ta" rdcmlaI hk fofokd iu.u foa Y md,k fõÈldfõ tlg wiqka .;a fudyq Èkla ;u l;dj meje;aùug m%:u ã' ta' rdcmlaI uy;d úiska fudyq y`ÿkajd fok ,oafoa zz,hk,a ir;a Z Z kñks ' t;eka mgka ,hk,a .= K md, tÈßis x y zz,hk,a ir;aZZ úh' Tyq foaYmd,khg fukau f,aLkhg wj;S¾K jkafka o l=vd wjÈfha § u h' 1938 § fudyq ;u .=rejrhd jQQ Ô' tÉ' fmf¾rd uy;df.ka i;hl ;Hd.hla ,nkafka .=rejrhd lshdÿka lúhla m,uqfjka u lgmdvñka .ehQfõ Tyq ksidfjks' f,aLlhl= f,i w;a fmd;a ;nkafka mdif,a È rpkd l< zzl`ÿ¿ ìxÿjZZ kï l=vd rpkdfjks ' fuu rpkdj b;du;a by<s k a w.h l< .=rejßh tu rpkd ;r`.fha m
uyr.u ms<shkao, mdf¾ - wxl 83 - iSudiys; rdjh mí,sI¾ia ^.rkaá& iud.u úiska 2009-08-23 Èk by; ,smskh msysá rdjh uqøKd,fha uqøKh lrjd m%isoaO lrk ,È'
,nd fokafka Tyqf.a olaI;d uekúka y`ÿkd .;a neúks' furg mqj;am;a b;sydifha fkdueflk igykla ;enQ zznðß ygkZZ kï jQ l=vd mq j ;a m; ,hk,a ir;a uy;df.a ks¾udKhls' furg fmd;a m%ldYk lafIa;%fha ku ÈkQ weia f.dvf.a uy;df.a m ,sheú,a,lg bv ;nd Tyq n,dfmdfrd;a;= jq iudcjdoh flÈkl fyda furg ia:dms; fõjdhs Tyq fjkqfjka m%d¾:kd lrñ' •