PPI Community Press Awards
•Best Edited Weekly 2003 & 2007 •Best in Photojournalism 1998, 2005 & 2008
Mabuhay LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
ISSN–1655-3853 • JULY 10 - 16, 2009 • VOL. 30, NO. 28 • 8 PAHINA • P10.00
BY MICHAEL CHARLESTON B. CHUA EDITOR’S NOTE: The writer teaches History at De La Salle University Manila and is currently the vice president of the Philippine Historical Association. Chua wrote this essay on Palm Sunday, 2000, when he was 16. The publication of the article comes with prayers for the health of the former President.
“This is my message for Mr. Marcos and his puppets: Do not threaten Cory Aquino, because I am not alone!” — Cory Aquino, January 1986 NIGHT of August 30, 1998, I found myself around fascinating people at the lobby of the Cultural Center. I had just witnessed the presentation ceremonies of the 40th Ramón Magsaysay Awards. I just learned
that the Nobel Prize of Asia has been awarded to names such as The Dalai Lama, Mother Teresa and Akira Kurosawa among others; great or small, I look up to all of them, but no Magsaysay Awardee has inspired and affected me much, that she changed the course of the history of a country and changed my destiny forever. And she’s my kababayan too. Then, I saw her, up at the staircase. She wasn’t wearing a yellow dress though, like she usually does when I see her on TV. I tried to reach her to congratulate her for
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Read ‘Prayer for Cory’ on page 5 the prestigious prize she won. At last, she turned to me and I shook her hand. It was one of the finest moments of my life, I touched history herself — Corazón C. Aquino. Cory’s family, the Cojuangcos, was one of the most prominent families of our province, Tarlac. She was married to a hand continued on page 5
Mabuhay
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JULY 10 - 16, 2009
LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
EDITORYAL
M. H. Del Pilar sa kanyang ika-100 taong kamatayan BALIKTANAW: Narito ang editoryal sa sipi ng Mabuhay noong Hulyo 14, 1996 hinggil sa paggunita sa ika-100 anibersaryo ng kamatayan ni Gat Marcelo H. del Pilar na pumanaw noong Hulyo 4, 1886. — PATNUGOT
“HINDI nabubusalan ang katotohanan,” ito ang katagang laging bukambibig ng mga mamamahayag sa lalawigan ng Bulakan tuwing mababanggit ang pangalan ni Gat Marcelo H. del Pilar, na ginugunita ang ika-100 taong kamatayan noong nakaraang Hulyo 4. Maging ang Pangulong Fidel V. Ramos ay nag-ukol ng pagpapahalagasa sa pagpapakasakit at hirap Gat Marcelo H. Del Pilar na dinanas ni Del Pilar, maipamulat lamang sa pamahalaang Kastila ang lisyang pamamalakad noon sa ating bayan. Isinaisang-tabi niya ang karangyaan sa buhay at minatamis na mawalay sa kanyang pamilya sa marubdub niyang pagnanasa na mapalaya ang ating bayan sa kamay ng mga banyaga, at sa maling pamamalakad nito. Sa paggunita ng kanyang ika-100 taong kamatayan, narito ang ilang pangungusap mula sa itinuturing na “Ama ng Pamamahayag sa Pilipinas”: “Ang kalayaan ay isa sa mahalagang biyayang bigay ng Diyos sa tao; dahil sa kalayaan ay nakaiilag tayo sa masama at nagagawa ang inaakala nating magaling. “Linikha ng Diyos ang tao, sinangkapan ang isip at loob at kalankap ng buhay na ipinagkaloob sa kanya ang ganap na kalayaan.” Kung ating lilimiing mabuti, kailangan natin ngayon ng maraming Del Pilar sa kasalukuyan na hindi mangingiming isiwalat ang mga hindi kanais-nais na nangyari sa ating pamahalaan. Ang tilamsik na panitik ni Del Pilar ang naging sandata sa paninikil noon ng mga Kastila, ang talim naman ng tabak ng panulat ng mga mamamahayag ngayon ang kanilang gagamitin upang putulin ang walang pakundangang pagyurak sa karapatang pantao ng ilan nating mga namiminuno. Huwag sanang maging bulag sa katotohanan ang mga kalahi ni Del Pilar, sapagkat “hindi nabubusalan ang katotohanan”, ayon na rin sa bayani ng Bulakan. Sana’y maialay natin sa kanyang ika-100 taong kamatayan ang katuparan ng kanyang panangarap at pinagbuwisan ng buhay.
Mabuhay LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
Jose L. Pavia Publisher/Editor Perfecto V. Raymundo Associate Editor Anthony L. Pavia Managing Editor e-mail
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Buntot Pagé
PERFECTO V. RAYMUNDO
Magbantay sa halalan DAHIL sa kumalat na hinala na nagkaroon ng hokus-pokus noong 2004 election sa naging resulta ng halalan, marahil ay marapat lamang na bantayan ang mga commissioner ng Comelec pagdating ng halalan. Nasaan na si Commissioner Virgilio “Garci” Garcillano at bakit hindi siya nakasuhan gayong may mga lumitaw na kinausap siya ni GMA habang nagbibilangan ng resulta noong 2004. Mabuti siguro ang mga commissioner ay dito na lamang sa Central Office ng Comelec sa Maynila at hindi kung saan-saan pa pumupunta kapag halalan. Lahat naman ng lalawigan ay may nakatalagang Comelec supervisor, bakit kailangang pang puntahan ng commissioner ang isang malayong lugar. Sa Maynila na lamang ang lahat ng commissioner at bahala na ang mga provincial supervisor sa mga lalawigan.
Pulitika sa Meycauayan WALA nang isang taon at halalan na sa darating na Mayo ng susunod na taon. Sa lungsod ng Meycauayan ay nagsisilutang na ang may hangaring tumakbo sa darating na halalan. Kapansin-pansin ang mga larawan at pangalan ni dating Mayor Tinoy Blanco na nakapaskil sa mga gilid ng kalsada at maging sa mga bintana ng tahanan ay may nakasabit. Sa palagay ng marami ay nais na muling pumalaot ni Blanco. Si kasalukuyang Mayor Joan Alarilla ay tiyak daw na muling tatakbo sa pagka-alkalde ayon sa ilang mapanuri sa takbo ng pulitika sa nasabing lungsod. Isa pa na may balak na tumakbong mayor ng Meycauayan ay si Bise Alkalde Bogs Violago. Ang hindi ko lang masiguro ay kung magkalaban sila ni Mayor Joan. Hindi ko din malaman kung pagka-mayor ang nais na pun-
Kastigo
tiryahin ni dating Bise Alkalde Dennis Carlos. Marami ang nagpapalagay na muling mahahalal si Mayor Joan Alarilla sa darating na halalan. Abangan! Pagbati NAGDIWANG ng kanyang ika67 taong kaarawan ang aking maybahay na si Lydia noong ika4 ng Hulyo, 2009. Hangad ko para sa kanya ay magandang kalusugan at marami pang kaarawan na ating pagdiriwang na mag-anak. Ly, happy birthday! *** PAGBATI rin kina Jenny Raymundo (Hulyo 11) , Bong Valdez (Hulyo 12), Mameng AlcantaraRaymundo (Hulyo16), sa aking kapatid na si Erning Raymundo (Hulyo 19) at kay dating kasamang Getulio Galang (SLN) at maging kay dating Bulacan Gob. at PITC President Obet Pagdangan, maligayang kaarawan sa inyong lahat.
BIENVENIDO A. RAMOS
3 makapangyarihang babae ANG tatlong makapangyarihang babaeng ito ay matatanda na, masasakitin na, pero hindi maitatanggi na ang bawat isa sa kanila ay may nagawang pagbabago sa takbo ng pulitika sa Pilipinas, at nagkaroon ng malaking impluwensiya sa mga kahalagahang pangkultura at pangmoral ng mga Pilipino. Dalawa sa kanila ang naging punong tagapagpaganap, ang isa ay maybahay ng itinuturing na strongman o diktador. Kung makatarungan ang kasaysayan (at hindi nababaluktot), makikita ng mga susunod na henerasyon ng mga Pilipino kung sino sa tatlong babaeng ito ang may angking kadakilaan, at kung sino naman ang nagsadlak sa mga Pilipino sa kahihiyan at sumira sa mga institusyong tinatanggap ng daigdig na siyang pundasyon ng isang payapa at maunlad na bansa. *** CORAZON COJUANGCO AQUINO — Isang simpleng maybahay, mula sa nakaririwasang angkan ng mga hacendero sa Malolos at Tarlac. Maitutulad siya kay Gabriela Silang na bunga ng pataksil na pagpatay kay Diego Silang ay siyang nagpatuloy ng pag-aalsang ipinakikipaglaban ng asawang nasawi. Hindi ginusto ni Tita Cory na mapalaot sa maalimpuyong ipu-
ipo ng pulitika — na humigop sa kamalayang Pilipino — sa unang karanasan ng pagkakadeklara ng martial law noong 1972. Walang nangahas manguna sa mga talunang Pranses nang sakupin ng Inglatera ang Pransiya, kubkubin ang Orleans, France at si Joan of Arc (141231) ang namuno. Tulad ni Joan of Arc, pinangunahan ni Cory Aquino ang oposisyon (matapos pataksil na mapatay si Ninoy Aquino). Ang pagbabalik ng demokrasya nang gibain ng Edsa Revolution ang diktadurya ay bahagi na ng kasaysayan — na utang kay Cory Aquino. Kinikilala ng daigdig si Cory Aquino — bilang “tagasagip” ng demokrasya. *** IMELDA ROMUALDEZ MARCOS — Ang kagandahan at ang galing umawit ang naging hagdan niya sa rurok ng kapangyarihan — tila liwanag ng buwang hiniram sa Araw (Marcos). Mapagmahal sa sining at sa karangyaan — pinasikat niya ang Pilipinas dahil sa kanyang koleksyon ng may 3,000 pares ng mamahaling sapatos at mga piling alahas, pintura ng mga kilalang master sa mundo, at iba pang hiyas. Hanggang ngayon ay marami pa siyang panatikong tagahanga at tagasunod — na napaniwala niyang siya ay naghihirap.
*** GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO — Magiging malupit marahil ang kasaysayan sa kanya — kung ang kasaysayan ay magiging makatotohanan at makatarungan. Sa panahon ng may 10 taong panunungkulan ni GMA natamo ng Pilipinas ang mga taguring — “pinaka-corrupt na bansa sa Asya”, “pinakamapanganib panirahan ang Pilipinas ng mga peryodista at aktibista”, at kahanay ng mga “bansang pinakananganganib sa hampas ng kalamidad.” Sa panahon din ng panunungkulan ni GMA, tinudyo ng iba’t ibang dayuhan ang mga Pilipina na “prostitute”, alila, busabos at iba pang pag-alipusta. Ang tatlong babae ay maituturing na mga lider, at wala sa atin ang paghatol sa kanila. Pero sisipiin ko ang sinabi ng isang pilosopo at isang siyentipiko tungkol sa isang tunay na lider. “Ang isang lider ay dapat magtaglay ng integridad,” sabi ni Max Depree. “Kung ang sinasabi mo ay siya mo ring ginagawa, ikaw ay may integridad.” Para naman kay Albert Einstein, kilalang siyentipiko, “Ang katotohanan ang mahalaga — sa isang lider. Ang nagsisinungaling sa maliliit na bagay ay hindi mapagkakatiwalaan sa malalaking bagay.”
Isang alaala ng trahedya BALIKTANAW: Tunghayan ang artikulong sinulat ni Fort Nicolas Jr. hinggil sa alala ng trahedya ng paglubog ng pagoda sa Ilog Wawa noong Hulyo 2, 1993. Ang lathalaing ito ay unang inilimbag ng Mabuhay noong Hulyo 6-13, 2003, 10 taon matapos ang malagim na trahedya. — Patnugot
IKA-2 ng Hulyo, taong 1993. Pagkagat ng dilim ay pinatulog na ni Tereseta “Tess” Andres si Jaymar, ang apat-na-buwang gulang na bunso nila ng asawang si Mario, 33. Sa isang tabi ng kanilang simpleng tahanan sa Barangay Caingin, Bocaue, ay tahimik na naglalaro si Jerome, 2. Bahagyang nagulat pa si Tess nang makita ang bayaw na si Pepe na humahangos, bandang alas-8:30 ng gabi. “Sumasakay ba sa pagoda si Mario at Marife?” tanong nito kay Tess. “Oo,” sagot ng huli. Dapat nga ay kasama siya ng asawa at pitong-taong gulang na panga-
nay, kaya lamang ay walang magaalaga sa dalawang bata. “Kasi lumubog ang pagoda,” pagbabalita ni Pepe. “Ano ka ba naman, Diko, nagbibiro ka na ng ’di maganda,” sagot ni Tess. Bakit naman lulubog ’yon, naisip niya. Kahit kailan ay hindi nangyari ’yan. Taunang piyesta ng mahal na Poon ng Wawa sa Bocaue noon at ginaganap ang prusisyon ng mga bangka sa ilog ng Wawa. Ang pagoda, na ikinakarga sa ilang bangka at dinedekorasyunan para sa espesyal na okasyon, ang pinakamalaking atraksyon ng kasayahan. Maraming deboto ang sumasakay sa pagoda. Pagkaalis ni Pepe ay pumasok si Tess sa bahay, ayaw paniwalaan ang balitang hatid ng bayaw. Kakatalikod pa lamang niya nang marinig ang tunog ng ambulansya at ingay sa labas ng kanilang bahay. Lumabas siya at nagulat sa nakita. Nagkakagulo at nagtatakbuhan ang mga tao. Sumi-
sigaw ang mga ito ng “Lumubog ang pagoda! Lumubog ang pagoda!” Hindi niya alam kung bakit pero nakitakbo siya kasama ang mga ito. Nakita niya ang pinsang si Nok-Nok, na noo’y hinahanap siya upang sunduin. “Nasa gitna ng ilog sina Mario at Marife!” ’ika ni Nok-Nok, na nakasakay na sa pagoda ng lumubog at swerteng agad nakalangoy sa pampang. Humangos sila sa lugar na pinangyarihan. Pagdating doon ay hindi sila nakatuloy sa tabi ng ilog. Pinagbawalan sila ng mga barangay tanod, na noo’y rumeresponde at nagbabantay sa lugar na iyon na noo’y marami nang taong nagkakagulo. “Pumunta na lang kayo sa ospital,” sabi sa kanila. Pumunta sila sa malalapit na ospital, ngunit hindi nila natagpuan sina Mario at Marife. Walang kamalay-malay si Tess na ang kanyang panganay ay naiuwi sundan sa pahina 5
Mabuhay
JULY 10 - 16, 2009
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LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
Depthnews
JUAN L. MERCADO
Regarding Henry
‘Jackpots’ on the web OVER the last two weeks, I won the lottery thrice on Internet. And that excludes the seven times I hit the jackpot last month. So, how come I can’t toss tycoon Eduardo Cojuangco a “nameyour-prize” offer for those cocolevy-manacled San Miguel Corporation shares? My e-mail box is crammed with felicitation letters for striking a gold lode. “Your e-mail address won US$500,000,” Luckday International breathlessly informed me. At today’s rollercoaster foreign exchange rates, that’s a hefty P24.1 million. Can anybody tell me how I squeezed into the company of the moneyed few, like the “penniless” Imelda Marcos? Over 300,000 e-mail addresses were churned through a computer ballot system, writes Josephine Van Daal, lottery coordinator. Or was it Mr. Norris Carret? I forget now. But that’s nothing compared to Summerset International Lottery. They process more addresses, insists Mrs. Comfort Jose. And bingo! “You have there-
fore been approved (sic) for a lump sum pay out of one million euro”. “I don’t like millionaires,” Mark Twain once wrote. “But it’d be dangerous to offer me the position.” Me, too. But from Belgium, Nigeria to Iraq and Madrid, they’re elbowing each other aside to offer me the job. They all slobber over this instant millionaire. Are they psychic? How else could they figure that I secretly felt kinship with Teyve who, in Broadway’s Fiddler On The Roof, sang my own question to God:: “Would it spoil some vast eternal plan / If I were a wealthy man?” But you’re rich, insists Sarah Hofmman of the Euro-Foundation. I am? From Geneva, she reveals I won 1.5 million euros. Leonteen Garrnett of Belgium’s Lottery e-mails to announce: “You’ve been approved for a lump sum pay out of US$1,000,000 (sic).” I’m to collect the dough not later than July 30, she adds. Spain’s biggest lottery is named “El Gordo”, i.e., the “Fat One”. It makes the Irish sweep-
Cebu Calling
stakes look like peanuts. “You are therefore been approve (sic) for the lump sum pay out of euros 1.25 million.” At this rate, don’t you think I deserve a lifestyle check? I ask our neighbor-Ombudsman. “Are you nuts?” he snaps. Maybe. Blame those serial jackpot images dancing through my head. Why, I’d give Erap’s studentless Muslim Youth Foundation and Ferdinand Marcos shell philantrophies, in Lichtenstein, a run for their money. After all, “no one would have remembered the Good Samaritan if all he had were good intentions,” former UK prime minister Margaret Tatcher once said. “He had money as well.” By the time Loteria de la Primitiva in Madrid and Holland’s Paragon Promo tell of sums, waiting for my go-signal, I’m wary. What’s the catch? “A fool and his money are soon parted.” All the letters are phrased identically, down to the grammatical errors. Only the amounts vary. Keep it confidential, they continued on page 7
FR. ROY CIMAGALA
Simplicity and spiritual childhood IF we are interested in keeping our humanity, or at least our sanity, it may be good to be reminded about the need for us to develop, keep and strengthen our simplicity and spiritual childhood. This integral part of Christian asceticism should not be forgotten as we progress. With our neck-breaking pace of development, with its unavoidable dust cloud of complications, we need to realize more deeply that the way to go is not by being quixotic, tilting at windmills and grappling with phantoms, but by being simple. The temptation to be quixotic can be strong, since we always feel we can handle things by ourselves. Our sense of freedom and responsibility often blind us to the basic truth that we need to be grounded on God always to be able to live properly, let alone, do things rightly. This quixotic attitude can lead us to that situation of self-righteousness, denounced by Christ himself when he told some of the people’s leaders that “they have eyes, but don’t see, they have
ears, but don’t hear…” It’s the wide, easy, seemingly practical road to perdition, mentioned in the gospel. Simplicity is the way to objectivity, and to all the other values connected with objectivity. It keeps us in touch with reality, the one meant for us. We have to say this, because as human beings, we are capable of creating parallel realities. That’s our abiding problem. Of course, our subjective world will always vary from person to person. But at least this variety can still be linked to an objective reality. Our predicament is that we can have a subjective perception of things that has nothing to do with the objective reality anymore. It can be propped up merely by a system of rationalizations. In fact, even at this juncture, some of us can already question what this objective reality really is. This is the likely question of those who believe more in themselves than in God, of those who rely on reason while neglecting the faith.
Forward to Basics
For those who have faith, they can manage to escape the grip of their rational and sentimental subjectivity to go into an objective world outside of themselves. Without faith, one opens himself to the possibility of being invincibly imprisoned in his own world. Simplicity helps us accept and live the faith. It’s what makes us children who accept things first, who allow ourselves to be guided and taught, before asking questions, not out of unbelief but rather for greater understanding. Remember what our Lord said about the kingdom of heaven. He went as far as to say that it is for little children precisely because of their simplicity: “Suffer the little children, and forbid them not to come to me. For the kingdom of heaven is for such.” (Mt
FR. FRANCIS B. ONGKINGCO
choosing our planet. One would be to help us see its beauty and rich resources being squandered by these machines. Another would be our role — yup, yours and mine — to take care of this lovely green globe and if we have to, to be ready to protect it. Third, that it takes machines to teach humans how to act — oh, the robots acted a whole lot better than the cued-in automatic rendering of Megan Fox and female companions with their obviously useless silicon accessories — like decent human beings. In reality, the robots were doing what they were “programmed” to do. The good ones were out to save the day and obviously the bad ones were out to ruin it. Parallel to these two opposing forces, however, were the persons who gave a very bad picture of human life and relationships. But isn’t this going off the
Carrots for your health’s sake “THE art of medicine consists of amusing the patient while Nature cures the disease,” Voltaire wrote a long, long time ago. Today, as someone adds, “The medicine of the future will no longer be remedial; it will be preventive; not based on drugs but on the best diet for health.” One of those that should be a part of a healthful diet is the carrot, known in the science world as Daucus carota. It was wellknown to the ancients and is mentioned by Greek and Latin writers. British playwright William Shakespeare highly regarded the carrot in one of his plays, The Merry Wives of Windsor. Medicinally, the carrot was used as a diuretic, stimulant, in the treatment of dropsy, flatulence, chronic coughs, dysentery, windy colic, chronic renal diseases and a host of other uses. Old writers wrote of a carrot poultice which had been found to mitigate the pain of cancerous ulcers. Eating the carrot is also good for allergies, anemia, rheumatism and a tonic for the nervous system. In addition, it is good for diarrhea, constipation (very high in fiber), intestinal inflammation, and cleansing the blood (a liver tonic). Traditionally, the carrot is recommended to weak, sickly or rickety children, to convalescents or pregnant women, its anti-anemic properties having been famous for a long time. Applied with honey, the leaves cleanse running sores or ulcers. Tea made with the seeds can promote the onset of menstruation. It is effective on skin problems including broken veins/capillaries, burns, creeping impetigo, wrinkles and sun damage. Carrots also help in stimulating milk flow during lactation. What most people don’t know is that the carrot is also effective against roundworms and dandruff. Pureed carrots are good for babies with diarrhea, providing essential nutri-
ents and natural sugars. Carrots are also supposed to help break wind and remove stitches in the side. Chewing a carrot immediately after food kills all the harmful germs in the mouth. It cleans the teeth, removes the food particles lodged in the crevices and prevents bleeding of the gums and tooth decay. Carrot soup is supposed to relieve diarrhea. Everyone knows carrots improve vision, as it provides the highest vitamin A content of all vegetables. There was this urban legend about British gunners in World War II, who were able to shoot down German planes in the dark because of their superior eyesight as a result of consuming carrots. (Actually, the legend arose during the Battle of Britain and was an attempt to cover up the discovery and use of radar technologies.) According to a brochure disseminated by the Laguna-based Philippine Council for Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Resources Research and Development , bright orange carrots contain two important phytochemicals: carotenoids and flavonoids, which are natural bioactive ingredients. “These phytochemicals work with nutrients and dietary fiber to protect people against diseases,” the PCARRD brochure explains. “Beta-carotene, a member of the carotenoids family, protects the body by decreasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, blindness, and certain types of cancers. The carrot gets its characteristic orange color from B-carotene, which on consumption by people is metabolized into vitamin A. The deeper the orange color in carrots, the more betacarotene content. However, some experts warn that massive over consumption of carrot can cause hypercarotenemia, a condition in continued on page 7
Fair & Square
19,14)
We need to devise an interior mechanism, more spiritual than material, to keep ourselves like children even as we grow in worldly knowledge and skills, and prone to thinking that we can al continued on page 7
‘The deformers’ NOTHING more new meets the eye in Transformers: The Revenge of the Fallen. The movie made a rather good dent in its first two weeks of showing, but it had fallen short of receiving praise from movie critics and reviews. What do you expect? There isn’t much you can do with the plot of this type of film except to power it up with newer and leaner robots than before. Fans, however, will not be disappointed with the showcase of new Autobots and their Decepticon rivals. Unfortunately, there isn’t enough celluloid on this planet to film all that kicking-ass action as one robot pounds the other into scrap metal. It’s odd how the earth seems to be their playground to vent their short-circuited frustrations and convert our world into an alternative junkyard. There are many reasons for
HENRYLITO D. TACIO
track? Okay, helping the good bots save our world is something great, but using the movie as a pretext to litter the story with sexual innuendos isn’t. Perhaps, fans wouldn’t care less about these insinuations since they’re only out for pure Computer Graphic Image visual satisfaction. But from a moral point of view the one bad act about this film would be that the humans come out as moral deformers. Deformer Act 1: The dignity of the family and marriage. The parents of Sam (the hero of the movie) are shown to take their marital relationship in a rather perverted way. Sam’s mom calls her husband a “dirty old man” and that “she hasn’t seen any yet” (referring to her husband’s sexual capacity). And to emphasize this point, the camera continued on page 7
IKE SEÑERES
More help for Filipino inventors WHY not give tax breaks for inventors who are trying to build prototypes with their limited budgets? It’s already hard for them to raise the money to build these prototypes. Let us not make it even harder for them to put into form the ideas in their minds. And why not subsidize the costs of patenting these inventions worldwide? No single Filipino inventor has the resources to patent his invention in key global markets. The only way they could do this is if they get some government support. There could be more investors here if the “investment” highway is faster. The first step is to set up “Business One Stop Shops” at the local government unit (LGU) level. An idea came up in my show, to put up “investment clubs” for young start-up professionals. This idea is a perfect match for a new law that gives tax breaks to young investors who want to buy from the stock exchange. Another idea came up, to offer entry level stock options to anyone who is just starting to buy stocks, young or old. The idea is to come up with a short list of blue chip stocks that are known
to always increase in value, on top of being known to be declaring stock dividends regularly. For lack of a better name, these could be called “framed stocks”. Who knows that if we have more investors around, our inventors would also have a better chance of getting their projects funded? Sad to say, the venture capital market here is still in its infant stages. Our inventors should look into the potential of using light emitting diodes (LEDs) as components for new solar powered products. The product potential for this component is unlimited and as it is now Chinese inventors are ahead of the game. School Boards in areas that are “off the grid” should consider buying solar lamps for students who have no electricity at home. The budget for this could be taken from the local Educational Support Fund (ESF). This would also enable the families of the students to save about 250 pesos per month for kerosene. Are electric cooperatives engaged only in the selling of electric power? Could it be part of their mandate to provide lighting to off grid areas? If they could continued on page 7
Mabuhay
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LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
Buhay Pinoy MANDY CENTENO
Mga Lolo at Lola sa buwan ng Hulyo Ang Senior Citizen dito sa Bulacan Sa buwan ng Hulyo sila’y pagbibigyan Itatanghal nila tanging kakayahan Dagdag kaalaman sa mga panayam. Ipinaliwanag ang takdang gawain Sa nakakatanda wagas ang layunin Kaalaman nila’y pag-iibayuhin Mga kabataan sila’y lilingapin Petsa’y ikaanim sa buwan ng Hulyo Ganap ikawalo paglulunsad ito Sa Convention Center mga lola’t lolo Taga sa panahon, Bagong Bulakenyo. Ang nagpaliwanag sa talatakdaan Si Gng. Weng Tiongson na pinunong tunay PSWD na tanging tanggapan Pagkakawanggawa pangunahing pakay. Sa palatuntunan tanging bilang dito May Musikong Bumbong mula sa Obando Nanggaling sa Pandi tugtog ng silindro Serafin Villones umawit ng solo. Tugtog ng saxophone taga-Meycauayan Mula Sta. Maria awit dalawahan: “Maalaala Mo Kaya?”, pamagat na tunay Sina Lolo’t Lola ay pinalakpakan. Mga opisyales ng samahang OSCA Ng Bulacan Chapter ito ay FSCAP pa Tanging bilang nila’y tunay patok, bongga Balik-kabataan sina Lolo’t Lola. Mantakin po ninyo, iba’t ibang sayaw Ala-Michael Jackson, patuloy ang hataw Parang mga bagets itong kasuotan Edad na sitenta, wari’y “seventeen” lang. Nang inawit nila”theme song” ng matanda Na “Parang Kailan Lang” noong sila’y bata Paglubog ng araw hindi alintana Kahit dapit-hapon masasayang lubha. Sa pagsasalita , Punong Lalalawigan Gob. Jon-jon Mendoza hindi naiwasan Ang kanyang paghanga sa ’ting katandaan Kalusugan nila ay pangalagaan. Ikal’wang bahagi nasabing programa Sa RA 9257 panayam talaga Tatlong opisyales nagpaliwanag na “Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2003” Tinalakay nila. Tagapagsalita, pambansang kalihim Federation of Senior Citizen’s Assn. of the Phil. G. Jose Ordoñez at katuwang pa rin G. Larry Domingo at G. Villones, Serafin. Buong isang buwan ang programa nila Mga kaganapan dito’y mababasa Pagpapahalaga sa Lolo at Lola Itong buhay natin, utang sa kanila.
Natividad: Dapat rendahan ang mga paaralan ng piloto NI DINO BALABO LUNGSOD NG MALOLOS —Nais rendahan ng mga opisyal sa Bulacan ang mga flying school o paaralan ng mga piloto sa lalawigan dahil sa patuloy na pagtaas ng bilang ng pagbagsak ng mga eroplano sa loob ng nakaraang tatlong taon. Ito ay sa kabila ng pag-unlad ng aviation industry kung saan ay higit na mas maraming piloto ang kailangan sa mga bansa sa Timog Asya at Gitnang Silangan na nakaranas ng pag-unlad ng ekonomiya sa mga nagdaang taon. Ayon kay Bokal Christian Natividad, ang pagrerenda sa mga flying school ay hindi nangangahulugan na ayaw nila ang pananatili at operasyon nito sa Bulacan. Ang mga flying school sa Bulacan ay karaniwang matatagpuan sa bayan ng Plaridel kung saan ay matatagpuan din ang isang paliparan ng eroplano, ang Plaridel Airstrip. “We just want them to be transparent especially on the status of their training planes,” ani Bokal Natividad. Binigyang diin niya na ilan sa mga flying school sa Bulacan ay may mga training plane na nasangkot na sa aircraft accident o pagbagsak ng eroplano. Batay sa tala ng Air Transportation Office (ATO), ang mga ito ay ang Delta International Aviation School, Fliteline Aviation School at WCC - Master Flying School. Ang mga flying school sa Bulacan na wala pang training plane na nasangkot sa aksidente ay ang Philippine Pilots Academy, Eagle Air Academy, Aviation Link Asia Training Center at Yokota Aviation Flying School. Ayon kay Natividad, ang pagbagsak ng mga eroplano sa Bulacan ay naging sanhi ng pagkamatay ng dalawang pilotong Pilipino at tatlong estudyanteng nagmula sa bansang India. Sinabi niya na mula Hunyo 4, 2006 hanggang Mayo sundan sa pahina 6
Kakampi mo ang Batas
ATTY. BATAS MAURICIO
Back-to-work order ng DOLE dapat sundin TANONG: Good Evening, Sir! I’m sending you this letter to seek your help regarding our labor problem at Nikko Materials Philippines. Call me Jon of Laguna. I’m one of the employees of Nikko Materials Philippines. Last October 3, 2005, we (285 rank and file employee) had our strike at our plant in Biñan, Laguna by enclosing ourselves in the plant as protest to the refusal of the Management to negotiate on our CBA. And on the 8th of the same month we ended our strike because of the back-to-work order issued by Mr. Imson of the Department of Labor after a series of negotiations. We have a return-towork order but the inability of Labor to issue the writ of execution, 106 ended up terminated. Earlier last month the said officer of labor issued the CBA awarding P85 per day and P400 additional to our rice subsidy, evident that our argument/request to the management is attainable. We’re not just terminated, we are also harassed by the employer by not giving the benefits that we are entitled. The Labor Department seemed deaf and blinded. Almost seven months of picketing and rallying at their Department, but until today the Labor Department opted to release the Execution of back-to-work. I’m inquiring as to what steps could we make to end our problem? Help us please! Thank you, and hoping for your response. —
[email protected]
Sagot: Jon of Laguna, thank you very much for this e-mail. Here is our response: first of all, if there is a back to work order coming from the Department of Labor and Employment, I will advice you strongly to return back to work. This is not only a means of showing your good faith on your fight with your management; it is also the right and legal thing to do, for there is an order directing you to return to work. This is a government of laws, not of men, we are won’t to hear every now and then. This only means that we should follow the orders of duly-constituted authorities, even if we think the orders are wrong. The right way of contesting the order which we perceive to be wrong is
to seek redress from the courts by filing the appropriate cases. If you have good grounds in support of your belief that the order is wrong, the courts will give you relief. If, on the other hand, you have no good grounds, then you can be sure the courts will rule accordingly. This kind of a problem cannot be solved by the simple expedient of the aggrieved party holding rallies and pickets. No government agency will act only on the basis of rallies and pickets. You must file a case, and let the courts rule on the matter. Secondly, on the issue of the 106 employees having been terminated, I am suggesting the filing of illegal dismissal cases on their behalf, against your employer. Again, resort to the courts, in this case the National Labor Relations Commission, is the only proper thing to do, to contest a decision of the management to terminate the employment of its employees and workers. Barangay may kapangyarihang ipatupad ang compromise agreement na pinirmahan ng mga partido TANONG: Atty. Batas, gusto ko pong malaman kung ano ang gagawin ko sa pinapaalis ko sakaling hindi sila umalis sa petsa na pinag-usapan na namin sa baranggay na hanggang April 15 na lang sila at aking ipapagawa ang bahay na tinitirhan nila. Puwede ko po bang ipagiba ang itaas na bahay kahit na nakatira pa sila sakaling dumating ang petsa na nandoon pa sila. Ano pa ang dapat kong gawin para umalis sila sa bahay? Puwede ko rin po bang hindi ituloy ang pagpaparenovate ng bahay na ipapagawa gusto ko na mapaalis sila sa bahay. Marami pong salamat kung mapapaunlakan niyo na masagot ang mga katanungan ko. —
[email protected]
Sagot: Maraming salamat po sa tanong na ito. Sa ngayon, kinikilala sa Pilipinas ang pagiging matibay ng isang kasunduang pinasok ng magkabilang panig sa harap ng mga barangay authorities. Ayon sa Local Government Code of 1991, o Republic Act 7160, ang kasunduang ito ay
ituturing na desisyon ng hukuman na maaaring ipatupad ng barangay mismo, kahit na hindi na dinadala pa ang kasunduan sa hukuman. Sa katunayan, kinikilala din ng nasabing Code ang kapangyarihan ng barangay na magpalabas ng tinatawag na writ of execution, o kautusan ng pagpapatupad, upang ipatupad na ang pinagkasunduan ng magkabilang panig ng mga barangay officials mismo. Ang kapangyarihang ito ng barangay ay kailangang isagawa nito sa loob ng anim na buwan matapos na malagdaan ng magkabilang panig ang kanilang kasunduan sa harap ng barangay. Upang mailabas ng barangay ang kanyang writ of execution, kailangang magsumite ng kahilingan ang partidong nagnanais mapatupad ang kasunduan. Sa kabilang dako, hindi pupuwedeng basta na lamang gibain ang inuupahang tirahan kahit na lumagpas na ang panahong pinagkasunduan upang umalis ang nangungupahan. Kung gigibain ng isang panig ang inuupahang tirahan ng walang kautusan ng hukuman, o di kaya ay ng wala silang nakasulat na kasunduan ukol dito, maaari siyang mademanda ng kasong malubhang pamimilit o grave coercion na pinarurusahan ng pagkakakulong sa ilalim ng Revised Penal Code. Mga Pilipino na naging citizen ng ibang bansa, puwedeng mag-apply ng dual citizenship sa BID TANONG: Ang mga magulang ko po ay Bulakenyo at Bisaya na pumunta sa Canada noong 1996 at naging Canadian citizen noong taon 2000. Sinubukan nilang ipa-renew ang kanilang Philippine passport pero sinabihan sila na kailangan muna nilang mag-apply at magbayad ng dual citizenship. Di po ba ang kinakailangan lamang mag-apply ng dual citizenship ay yung mga Pilipino na ipinanganak sa abroad (dahil hindi sila registered sa ating NSO) na may magulang na Pilipino? Para na ring sinasabi nila na pag naging U.S. or Canadian citizen tayo ay automatic sundan sa pahina 7
Napapanahon
LINDA PACIS
‘Almas Que Van’ NOONG bata pa ako, naririnig ko ang Mama ko na tinutugtog sa piano ang music piece na Almas Que Van (Souls Who Have Gone). Kung minsan ay kinakanta niya pa ito. Ang piyesang ito ay itinatago ko pa hanggang ngayon kahit namumula na ang papel sa kalumaan at punitpunit na ang mga gilid. Sa kasalukuyan ay survivor ako kasi patay na ang Mama at Papa ko pati na ang dalawa kong kapatid. May cancer ako at katatapos lang ng chemotherapy (oral) at nagsisimula nang mag-radiation therapy (33 days) mula pa noong isang linggo sa San Juan de Dios Hospital. Dahil sa malayo ang paglalakbayan mula Bulacan hanggang ospital at dahil araw-araw ang gamutan, nakikituloy ako sa isang pinsan sa Tahanan Village sa loob ng BF Homes, Sucat, Parañaque. Noong namatay ang brother kong si Sergio ay doon siya inilibing sa Manila Memorial Park sa Parañaque. Dahil limang taon na hindi ako nakakadalaw sa kanyang puntod ay minarapat kong sumaglit noong Martes ng hapon dahil malapit naman ito sa BF Homes. Ang libingan niya ay katapat lamang ng kay Senador Ninoy Aquino at kayang-kayang lakarin. Ngunit anong gulat ko nang pagdating ko doon ay tumambad sa akin ang isa pang lapida sa katabing puntod ng kapatid ko. Patay na din pala ang asawa niya na balak ko pa namang bisitahin sa Pacita Complex, San Pedro, Laguna upang mapagusapan ang tungkol sa lupa namin sa Bocaue na may interesadong bumili. Nakalagay sa lapida na 2007 pa siya binawian ng buhay at sa buong pana-
hong iyon ay di ko man lang nabalitaan. Nanlata ako at nagulat dahil sa buong buhay ko ay ngayon pa lamang ako nagkaroon ng ganitong karanasan. Ganyan siguro talaga ang buhay, una-una lang kaya’t dapat palaging handa sa pagharap sa ating Maykapal. Gaya halimbawa ng kamamatay lang na si Atty. Antonio Rustia Romulo, Notary Public sa Baliwag na halos limang taon nang subscriber ng pahayagang Mabuhay. Sabi niya, gusto niyang bumabasa ng Mabuhay dahil balanse ang balita. Si Atty. Romulo ay binawian ng buhay noong Mayo 5, 2009 sa edad na 71. Nagtapos siya ng elementarya sa Baliwag Central School; nag-secondary sa Mariano Ponce High School (1955) at nag-gradweyt ng Bachelor of Laws noong 1961 sa Lyceum of the Philippines. Nakapasa siya sa Bar Examination noong 1962. Naging election Registrar sa Lanao del Norte (1963-1970); Baliwag (1970-1989) at Malolos (19891993). Sa kabuuan, 30 taon siyang naglingkod bilang Election Registrar. Labing-limang taon siyang Notary Public hanggang sa sumakabilang buhay na. Ang kanyang maybahay na si Pacita Montecillo ay isang retired teacher na tubong Cebu. Biniyayaan sila ng tatlong anak, sina Rona Jema, Rene Rey at Ruel Allan. Dalawa naman ang kanilang apo, si Teri Ysabel R. Mercurio at Raniel John E. Romulo. Ayon sa matalik niyang kaibigang si Atty. Feliciano Buenaventura at maybahay na si Lucy, tahimik na tao
si Romulo at makuwento lamang sa malalapit na kabarkada. “May sense of humor siya,” sabi ni Lucy, “good husband at good father, totoo siya, ayaw ng mali-mali ang trabaho, masinop at orderly.” Ayon pa sa kanyang mga kaibigan, ayos na ayos ang mga papeles sa kanyang opisina, sinop na sinop ang mga gamit. Workaholic siya at walang dibersyon, gabi na kung matulog at gumigising ng ika-4:00 ng umaga. Kaya lamang ay chain-smoker siya. Bilang Chairman of the Board ng St. Augustine Cooperative, nakatulong siya sa pagpapaunlad nito at nang bago siya sumakabilang buhay ay consultant siya ng DRICON, isa pang kooperatiba. Ayon kay Atty. Buenaventura, si Atty. Romulo, ang nag-motivate sa kanya na maging Notary Public. *** IBIG din naming ibalik sa alaala ang iba pang subscriber ng Mabuhay na sumakabilang buhay na gaya ni Gng. Estela De Leon, Ester Billones at Estrellita Vizconde. • Si Estela de Jesus De Leon ay ipinanganak noong Abril 17, 1917 at namatay noong Mayo 18, 2002. Nagtapos siya ng pharmacy sa University of Santo Tomas at naging aktibo sa mga church organizations gaya ng CWL, Franciscan Third Order at Samahang Lourdes sa Baliwag. • Si Ester Billones ay siyang nagpasimula ng industriya ng Buntal sa Baliwag. •Si Estrellita Vizconde ay pinaslang kasama ang kanyang anak na si Carmela sa BF Homes matagal na panahon na ang nakakaraan. sundan sa pahina 7
Mabuhay
JULY 10 - 16, 2009
LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
5
Isang alaala sa paglubog ng pagoda mula sa pahina 2 na sa kanilang bahay. Bandang 9:30 ng gabi nang magpasya si Tess na umuwi na muna matapos ang ilang oras na bigong paghahanap sa mag-ama. Ang panalangin na inaasam niya ay ang madadatnan niya ang kanyang mag-ama sa kanilang bahay, buhay at ligtas sa kapahamakan. Naglalakad siya nang makitang nakakulumpon ang mga kapitbahay sa harap ng kanilang bahay. Sinalubong siya ng mga ito at pinigilan siyang pumasok, ngunit nagpilit siya. Pagpasok niya sa pintuan ay tumambad sa kanya ang bangkay ni Marife, na noo’y inaayusan na. Hindi nakuhang umiyak ni Tess. Hindi na rin niya matandaan kung anu-ano ang kanyang ginawa ng mga oras na iyon dahil halos mawalan siya ng katinuan. “Nasaan si Mario? Nasaan si Mario?” tanong niya sa mga kapitbahay. Sinabi sa kanyang buhay ang kanyang asawa at nagliligtas ng mga biktima. Ngunit sa oras na iyon ay hinahanap na ng mga bayaw na sina Danny, Arling at Efren ang kanyang asawa sa mga ospital. Narinig nila nang banggitin ang pangalan ni Mario na isa sa mga nasawi. Nakilala siya ng mga reporter dahil sa kanyang kasuotan na Barangay Tanod ID. Matapos suyurin ang mga ospital sa Mt. Carmel Hospital sa Barangay Bunlo natagpuan ang bangkay ni Mario. Si Efren ang kumausap kay Tess. “Huwag kang mabibigla,” malumanay niyang sabi kay Tess. “Kung anuman ang mangyari dapat ay tanggapin mo nang maluwag dahil kagustuhan ito ng Diyos.” Hindi makakibo si Tess, na
nakatingin lamang kay Efren. “Nandoon ang asawa mo sa ospital,” ’ika ng huli. Sa mga salitang iyon pa lamang ay alam na ni Tess na wala na si Mario. “Bakit ganoon? Ano ang kailangan sa kanila ng Diyos at sabay silang kinuha,” paghihimutok niya, masamang-masama ang kanyang loob. Naisip niya ang kanyang pamilyang naulila na. Mula nang maipanganak si Marife ay tumigil na siya sa pananahi at si Mario lamang ang bumubuhay sa kanilang pamilya sa pamamagitan ng pagkakarpintero nito. Ngunit higit sa lahat ay alam niyang hahanap-hanapin niya pati ng kanyang mga anak ang kabaitan at pagiging masayahin ni Mario. At si Marife, na katutuntong lamang sa Grade 1. Napakabait na bata. Matalino at magalang. Makaraan ang trahedyang iyon, naging masasakitin si Tess. Dalawang taon siyang hindi nakapagtrabaho. Pati ang dalawang natirang anak ay humina rin ang katawan. Nang si Jaymar ay limang taong gulang, siya’y nagkasakit at binawian na rin ng buhay. Dapat ay 10 taong gulang na siya. Noong nakaraang Miyerkules ay ginugunita ang ika-10 taong anibersaryo ng “Pagoda Tragedy”. Ayon kay Tess ay tanggap na niya ang trahedyang iyon at iba pang trahedya ng kanyang buhay at kahit papaano ay nairaraos niya ang kanyang nag-iisang natitirang anak na si Jerome, na ngayo’y 12 taong gulang na. Naiiyak pa rin siya, inaamin niya, tuwing naaalala niya ang mga namayapang mahal sa buhay. Pero hindi umano dahil sa saklap ng mga pangyayaring
KALUNOS-LUNOS — Nabihag sa larawang hango sa sipi ng Mabuhay noong Hulyo 6-13, 2003 ang pighati ng isang ina yakap ang anak na nalunod matapos lumubog ang pagoda sa Bocaue, Bulacan.
The lady in yellow Prayer for Tita Cory continued from page 1 some-looking young man from a political family — Ninoy Aquino. Incidentally, the Champion of the Masses, then President Ramón Magsaysay, was their godfather. Years after Magsaysay, a dictator emerged on the throne at Malacañang — Ferdinand E. Marcos. Senator Ninoy Aquino became his foremost opponent. Marcos had him imprisoned when he declared Martial Law. Cory became, in Ninoy’s words, “sole support, source of comfort and wellspring of hope” for him when he was in prison for seven years and seven months. On her shoulder fell the pain of a wife of a political detainee. It was not only the Aquinos who suffered. All the Filipinos were denied the freedom of expression. Their right to be free was taken away from them and they lived in fear of the dictatorship, for anyone who dared challenge it would be taken away to be tortured or sometimes be killed. Cory and their children joined Ninoy for three happy years in Boston. But in spite of that, he decided to sacrifice. He returned to the Philippines to talk Marcos into dismantling his dictatorship. He was the only hope … Upon arrival, Ninoy was shot — dead! With Ninoy’s death, the dictatorship thought that it was all over. It was their greatest mistake. With Ninoy’s death, a sleeping nation was awakened to the abuses of the regime. They mourned his death and throngs marched in his funeral. And they made his widow, Cory Aquino, their rallying symbol. When Ninoy’s life ended, Cory’s fight began. A million signed up for the little housewife to run for president against the strongman Marcos. She accepted the call: A fight between David and Goliath!
Marcos questioned her qualifications, “She’s only a woman … What is she going to do when she becomes president?” Cory answered, “I admit that I have had no experience in cheating, stealing, lying or assassinating political opponents.” The people supported her all the way in the elections, but Marcos cheated and had himself re-elected. “Tama na, sobra na, palitan na!” Defense Minister Juan Ponce Enrile, and General Fidel Ramos broke away from the regime on February 22, 1986. Marcos ordered their arrest but it couldn’t be effected! Why not? The camps where the defectors were, which was situated along EDSA highway, became surrounded by two million people in the name of the housewife in yellow. With the sound of prayers and the shouts of “Coree! Coree!” the people blocked the menacing tanks of the regime. The turnaround of events now known in history as the People Power Revolution: Cory was installed as president after four days of peaceful protest by the people and Marcos fled to Hawaii never to return again! Yes! Cory Aquino was the lightning rod of the first successful revolution without a drop of blood shed. People Power was the contribution of the Filipinos to the world. Yes! We inspired the downfall of the Berlin Wall, the destruction of the Eastern Europe Communist Bloc, and the dissolution of the Soviet Union, all carried out by the people without violence. Cory emerged as an international symbol of democracy. The RM Awards cited that when “she stepped down in favor of an elected successor … she had restored her country’s democratic institutions and its good name in the community of nations … She governed with integrity and the devout intentions to
do always what was best for the country and its people.” The citation added, “No Asian leader of our time can claim as much.” Many considered her presidency as a failure for, in their words, “little had changed with their lives.” And that People Power was inutile. I just turned two when People Power happened, too young to remember. But I could never accept that Cory and People Power were a failure. I believe she was God’s simple instrument in pinning down a tyrant and in bringing back democracy for all of us. Because of that, she had changed the lives of millions of people, even of the next generation, and the world was inspired with that. On a more personal level, she made way for me not to experience the hardships of a cruel regime, and for me to freely express myself as a writer (without suppression and censorship), that sole reason is enough for me to be inspired to protect and fight for this democracy even in simple ways. Today, at 67, she’s still active in safeguarding democracy from those who would attempt to take it. Because she has the credibility and moral authority, people still listen to her or seek her advice. I believe that as long as Cory is alive, and we will carry on her fight, we would remain free! She showed the world that if we would just be united as a people, we accomplish even the impossible. In her simplicity, she proved that even the simplest of us can accomplish great things. Ninoy described her, “Looming from the battle, her courage will never fade.” With her courage, we were never the same again … Cory paved the way in order for me to live free! She also made me feel proud to be Filipino. I love Cory Aquino!
EDITOR’S NOTE: The following prayer was said for President Corazon C. “Tita Cory” Aquino in the Church of the Gesu at the Ateneo de Manila University, Diliman, Quezon City on July 10, 2009.
God our heavenly Father,/ as we pray for our beloved “Tita Cory” Aquino,/ we join her family and loved ones,/ we join our people in this country / and fellow-Filipinos and others throughout the world / who are at one in their prayer and their outpouring of love and concern for her / as she battles with great courage / the cancer which has afflicted her for many months now./ At this critical moment in her illness,/ as she bears its increasingly heavy burden,/ with great confidence we entrust her to your goodness and love./ We join her loved ones / in their complete and abiding trust in your infinite healing power./ We believe your grace has guided her always / as she has tried in life / to fulfill humbly and faithfully / the calling you have given her for the good of our people./ In her dedicated love for our nation/ she has offered so much sacrifice and self-giving;/ the suffering of her present sickness she continues to offer / that true freedom and true peace,/ and true well-being specially for the poor among us,/ may grow in our land./ Lord, “Tita Cory” has been always a woman of unshakable faith./ She has been a brave fighter and a source of inspiration and hope for all of us./ We know, Lord, that she has entrusted and continues to entrust everything / to your all-wise and ever-faithful love./ Fill her heart now with deep peace / and her spirit with endurance and hope. We turn you, O most Sacred Heart of Jesus,/ in whom she has ever unfailingly placed her confidence./ We turn to you, the Immaculate Heart of Mary, our blessed Lady of Fatima,/ for so long now her constant refuge in time of need./ We ask your intercession, blessed “children of Fatima”;/ whose help she has invoked since this present illness began. Again, Father in heaven,/ at one with all who pray for her,/ we place her health and healing,/ her life and her person, so beloved by our people,/ – we entrust everything to you and to your most holy will./ “In You, Lord, we have hoped;/ your mercy abides forever.”/ Amen, Lord, Amen. Cory Aquino joins the prayer for peace and enlightenment led by Fr. Robert Reyes at his parish of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal in Project 4, Q.C. on October 7, 2005.
Mabuhay
6
JULY 10 - 16, 2009
LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
Natividad: Dapat rendahan ang mga paaralan ng piloto mula sa pahina 4 30 ng taong kasalukuyan ay 17 aksidente na kinasangkutan ng mga eroplanong Cessna 150, 152 at 172 ang naitala. Batay sa dokumentong inilabas ng ATO, hindi lahat ng aksidente ay may namatay, ngunit para kay Bokal Natividad, naghahatid naman ito ng pangamba sa mga Bulakenyong nakatira sa loob ng flight zone ng mga training plane. “Kadalasan ay sa mga bukid o mga open area nagkacrash yung mga eroplano nila, pero paano kung sa mga bahay bumagsak at madamay ’yung mga nakatira,” aniya at sinabing noong 2004 ay isang training plane ang bumagsak sa isang hardware store sa Plaridel na naging sanhi ng pagkamatay ng dalawang pulis na kasapi ng Special Action Force (SAF). Inayunan naman ni Bise Gob. Wilhelmino Alvarado ang punto ni Natividad. Kailangang matiyak ang kaligtasan ng mga Bulakenyo mula sa mga eroplanong bumabagsak, ani Bise Gob. Alvarado. Sinabi pa ni Alvarado na dapat ding matiyak kung ligtas gamitin ang mga eroplanong ginagamit ng mga estudyanteng piloto. Ayon kay Col. Jose Saplan, hepe ng Aircraft Accident Investigation Board (AAIB), patuloy ang kanilang imbestigasyon sa mga pagbaksak ng mga eroplano sa Bulacan. Ipinaliwanag ni Colonel Saplan na sa kasalukuyan ay dumarami ang mga estudyanteng piloto sa Plaridel na nagmula sa ibayong dagat dahil sa pag-unlad ng aviation industry na bunga ng pag-unlad ng mga bansang India, Qatar at iba pang bansa sa South Asia at Middle East. Ang nasabing pag-unlad ay nangangahulugan ng pagtaas ng pangangailangan sa mga piloto. Inihalimbawa ni Saplan ang bansang Qatar na bumili ng 30 pampasaherong eroplano sa nagdaang dalawang taon.
Bayan muna, bago sarili!
“Iyan ang isa sa mga dahilan kung bakit biglang dumami ang mga foreign student pilot sa Pilipinas partikular na sa Plaridel,” ani Saplan. Binigyang diin din niya na nagiging paboritong destinasyon ng mga banyagang estudyanteng piloto ang Pilipinas dahil sa mas mura ang pag-aaral dito kaysa Aus-
tralia at Amerika bukod pa sa nakakaranas ng diskriminasyon sa dalawang bansa ang mga estudyanteng piloto mula sa Timog Asya at Gitnang Silangan. Sinabi pa ni Saplan na ang mga flying school sa Pilipinas ay nagbibigay ng programa na akma sa pangangailangan ng mga estudyanteng piloto.
Republic of the Philippines REGIONAL TRIAL COURT THIRD JUDICIAL REGION City of Malolos, Bulacan BRANCH 21
Bulacan; that Romina G. Breeding is the sister of Maria Ria Guanio Breeding who was born on January 13, 1984 at San Miguel, Bulacan; that however, there was an erroneous entry in the said birth certificate as it was registered thereon “male” as the sex (gender) of Maria Ria G. Breeding when in the truth and in fact, her sex (gender) is “FEMALE”; that there is therefore a necessity for the correction of the said erroneous entry on sex (gender) of Maria Ria G. Breeding from “MALE” to “FEMALE” in order to reflect her true and correct sex (gender).
SP. PROC.NO. 161-M-09 IN RE: IN THE MATTER OF CORRECTION OF ENTRY IN THE BIRTH CERTIFICATE OF MARIA RIA G. BREEDING AS TO HER SEX/GENDER FROM “MALE” TO “FEMALE”, MARIA RIA G. BREEDING, REPRESENTED BY ROMINA G. BREEDING,
OFFICE OF THE LOCAL CIVIL REGISTRAR OF SAN MIGUEL, BULACAN, Respondent, x————————————————x
EXTRA-JUDICAL FORELOSURE OF - versus REAL ESTATE PROPERTY/IES UNDER ACT 3135 AS AMMENDED SPS. MINA A. GUTIERREZ & BY ACT 4118 MARIO FERNANDO C. GUTIERREZ Mortgagor/s.
NOTICE OF THE SHERIFF’S SALE
TRANSFER CERTIFICATE OF THE TITLE NO. T-271584 A parcel of land(Lot 62 Blk. 2 of the subd. plan LRC Psd-124367, being a portion of lot 3, Psu-16621, LRC GLRO Rec. No. 42308), situated in the Bo. of Tabang, Guiguinto, Bu. Is. of Luzon. Bounded on the NE pts. 1 to 2 by lot 63 blk. 2 on the SE pts. 2 to 3 by road lot 2. on the SW pts. 3 to 4 by lot 61 blk. 2, all of the subd. plan; on the NW pts. 4 to 1 by property of Benigno Villafuerte, claimed by Francisco Hilario, Recoleto Est. x x x containing an area of TWO HUNDRED EIGHTEEN (218) SQ. M. more or less. x x x This Notice of the Sheriff’s sale will be posted for a period of twenty (20) days in three (3) of the most conspicuous public places in the municipality where the subject property is located and at Malolos City, Bulacan, where the sale shall take place, and likewise, a copy will be published for the same period in the Mabuhay a newspaper of general circulation in the province of Bulacan, once a week for three (3) consecutive weeks before the date of the auction sale. All sealed bids with its accompanying transmittal letter addressed to this office must be submitted to the undersigned on or before the above stated date and hour at which time all sealed bids thus submitted shall be opened. In the event the public auction would not take place on the saiddate August 4, 2009, it shall be held on August 27, 2009 at 10 A.M. or soon thereafter without further notice. Prospective bidders or buyers are hereby enjoined to investigate for themselves the title to the property/ies and encumbrance thereon, if any there be. Malolos City, Bulacan, June 9, 2009
JAIME V. SAMONTE Presiding Judge Copy furnished Mabuhay: July 3, 10 & 17, 2009 REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES SUPREME COURT OFFICE OF THE EX-OFFICIO SHERIFF MALOLOS CITY, BULACAN
SP. PROC. NO. 143-M-2009 IN THE MATTER OF A CHANGE IN MIDDLE NAME OF DELOS SANTOS TO SANTOS
LAND BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES Mortgagee, - versus SPS. CLEMENTE AND MARILYN DOMANTAY,
NESTOR DELOS SANTOS CUSTODIO,
E.J.F. NO. 159-2009
EXTRA-JUDICAL FORELOSURE OF REAL ESTATE PROPERTY/IES UNDER ACT 3135 AS AMMENDED BY ACT 4118
Mortgagor/s, X————————————X
- versus -
Upon extra-judicial petition for sale under act 3135 as amended by Act 4118 filed by PHILIPPINE SAVINGS BANK, with principal office address at PSBank Center, 777 Paseo de Roxas corner Sedeno Street, Makati City, the mortgagee/s, against SPS. MINA A. GUTIERREZ & MARIO FERNANDO C. GUTIERREZ, with given address at Blk. 4, Lot 10, Samantha Heights, Dulong Bayan, San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, the mortgagor, to satisfy the mortgage indebtedness which as of June 18, 2009 amounts to TWO MILLION FIVE HUNDRED ONE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED FIVE PESOS AND 30/100 (P2,501,905.30) Philippine Currency, including/ excluding interest thereon, including/excluding 25% of the total indebtedness as and by way of Attorney’s fees, plus daily interest and expenses and thereafter, also secured by said mortgage and such other amounts which may become due and payable to the aforementioned mortgagee. The Ex-Officio Sheriff of Bulacan hereby gives notice to all interested parties to the public in general that on August 4, 2009 at 10:00 o’clock in the morning or soon thereafter, in front of the Office of the Ex-Officio Sheriff of Bulacan, located at the back of the Bulwagan ng Katarungan, Provincial Capitol Compound, Malolos City, Bulacan will sell at public auction thru sealed bidding to the highest bidder in CASH and in Philippine Currency, the real property/ies below together with all the improvements existing thereon:
City of Malolos, Bulacan, July 1, 2009
Republic of the Philippines REGIONAL TRIAL COURT Third Judicial Region City of Malolos, Bulacan Branch 21
Petitioner,
X————————————X
WARNING: Do not remove, deface or destroy this notice on or before the date sale under penalty of law
SO ORDERED.
ORDER This is a verified Petition for Correction of Entry in the Birth Certificate of Maria Ria G. Breeding as to her sex/gender from “male” to “female” filled by the petitioner, through counsel, who alleges that she is of legal age, a Filipino and a resident of Tigpalas, San Miguel, Bulacan, represented in this case by Romina G. Breeding; while public respondent is a local government office with address at Municipal Building, San Miguel
E.J.F. NO. 171-2009
Mortgagee,
Let copies of this Order, together with the Petition and its annexes, be furnished the Local Civil Registrar of San Miguel, Bulacan, the National Statistics Office, Edsa corner, Quezon Avenue, Quezon City and the Office of the Solicitor General at the expense of the petitioner. Further, he is also directed to cause the publication hereof once a week for three (3) consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the province of Bulacan. Finally, the Local Civil Registrar of San Miguel, Bulacan and any person having or claiming any interest under the entry whose correction is sought herein, may, within fifteen (15) days from the last date of such notice, file their opposition thereto.
Petitioner -Versus-
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES SUPREME COURT OFFICE OF THE EX-OFFICIO SHERIFF MALOLOS CITY, BULACAN PHILIPPINE SAVINGS BANK
WHEREFORE, the instant Petition is hereby set for hearing on September 8, 2009 at 2:00 p.m. before this Branch located at the New Bulwagan ng Katarungan Building, Provincial Capitol Compound, City of Malolos, Bulacan, on which time and place, all persons concerned may appear and show cause why this Petition should not be granted.
NOTICE OF THE SHERIFF’S SALE
THE CIVIL REGISTRAR OF MALOLOS CITY, BULACAN, THE SOLICITOR GENERAL AND THE CITY PROSECUTOR OF MALOLOS, Respondents, X————————————X
ORDER This is a verified petition “Re: In the Matter of a Change of Middle Name of delos Santos to Santos”, filed by the petitioner through counsel, who alleges that he is of legal age , Filipino, widower and a resident of Barangay Balite, Malolos City, Bulacan; that he was born on September 8, 1955, and his father’s name is Marcial Custodio, while his mother’s name is Conrada delos Santos; that his birth certificate shows that his middle name is Delos Santos; that his school records until he finished college bears the middle name Santos; that he has been using the middle name Santos for a very long period of time as shown in the following identification cards: Date of Issue a. TIN October 31, 1991 b. Home Development Mutual fund c. Voter’s I.D.
Issued by: B.I.R. HDMF COMELEC
that he has been employed with Cooperative Rural Bank of Bulacan since 1978 and is now its General Manager; from the time of his engagement with the said bank to this day he has been known to use the middle name of Santos as certified by the bank’s Human Resources Department head Ms. Marivic dela Peña; that he desires to change the middle name from delos Santos to Santos in his birth certificate to avoid confusion and because he has been known to use the said middle name since childhood and not merely for convenience. WHEREFORE, the instant petition is hereby set for hearing on November 24, 2009 at 2:00 P.M. before this Branch located at the New Bulwagan ng Katarungan, Provincial Capitol Compound, City of Malolos, Bulacan, on which time and place all persons concerned may appear and show cause why this petition should not be granted. Let copies of this Order, together with the Petition and its annexes, be furnished the Local Civil Registrar of Malolos City, Bulacan, the National Statistics Office, Edsa Corner Quezon Avenue, Quezon City, the Office of the Solicitor General at the expense of the petitioner. Further, He is also directed to cause the publication hereof once a week for three (3) consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the province of Bulacan. Finally, the Local Civil Registrar of Malolos City, Bulacan and any person having or claiming any interest under the entry whose correction is sought herein, may, within fifteen (15) days from notice or from the last date of such notice, file their opposition thereto. SO ORDERED. City of Malolos, Bulacan, June 17, 2009 Original signed
EMMANUEL L. ORTEGA
JAIME V. SAMONTE Presiding judge
Ex-Officio Sheriff
Upon extra-judicial petition for sale under act 3135 as amended by Act 4118 filed by LAND BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES, with principal office address at Land Bank Plaza, 1598 M. H. Del Pilar St. cor. Dr. J. Quintos St. Malate, Metro Manila with branch office address at Land Bank Bulacan Lending Center, Sumapang Matanda, McArthur Highway, Malolos, Bulacan against SPS. CLEMENTE and MARILYN DOMANTAY, with residence and postal address at No. 257 L. Hernandez St., Partida, San Miguel, Bulacan the mortgagor/s to satisfy the mortgage indebtedness which as of December 24, 2008 amounts to SIX HUNDRED FORTY FIVE THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED NINETY TWO & 40/100 PESOS (P645,192.40) Philippine Currency, including/ excluding interest thereon, including/excluding _____of the total indebtedness by way of attorney’s fees, plus daily interest and expenses and thereafter, also secured by said mortgage, and such other amounts which may become due and payable to the aforementioned mortgagee, the Ex-Officio Sheriff of Bulacan through the undersigned Sheriff hereby gives notice to all interested parties to the public in general that on JULY 30, 2009 at 10:00 A.M. or soon thereafter, in front of the Office of the ExOfficio Sheriff of Bulacan, located at the back of the Bulwagan ng Katarungan, Provincial Capitol Compound, Malolos City, Bulacan will sell at public auction through sealed bidding to the highest bidder for CASH and in Philippine Currency, the described real property/ies below together with all the improvements existing thereon: TRANSFER CERTIFICATE OF THE TITLE NO. RT-2886 (T-298855) “A parcel of land (Lot 2392-A-2-A of the subd. plan LRC Psd-328000, Approved as a non-subd. project, being a portion of Lot2392-A-2 LRC Psd-227243 LRC Cad. Rec. No. 707), situated in the Bo. Of Partida, Municipality of San Miguel, Prov. of Bul. Is. of Luzon. xx xx xx Containing an area of FIVE THOUSAND (5,000) SQ. M. more or less.” This Notice of the Sheriff’s sale will be posted for a period of twenty (20) days in three (3) conspicuous public places in the municipality where the subject property/ies is/are located and at Malolos City, Bulacan where the sale shall take place and likewise a copy will be published for the same period in the Mabuhay a newspaper of general circulation in the province of Bulacan, once a week for three (3) consecutive weeks before the date of the auction sale. All sealed bids with its accompanying transmittal letter addressed to this office must be submitted to the undersigned on or before the above stated date and hour at which time all sealed bids thus submitted shall be opened. In the event the public auction would not take place on the said date, it shall be held on AUGUST 6, 2009 at 10 A.M. or soon thereafter without further notice. Prospective bidders or buyers are hereby enjoined to investigate for themselves the little to the property/ies and encumbrance thereon, if any there be. Malolos City, Bulacan, June 30, 2009 WARNING: Do not remove, deface or destroy this notice on or before the date sale under penalty of law
EMMANUEL L. ORTEGA Ex-Officio Sheriff SILVESTRE J. ESGUERRA
Copy furnished: All parties concerned
Copy furnished: All parties concerned
Copy furnished: All parties concerned
Mabuhay: July 3, 10 & 17, 2009
Mabuhay: June 26, July 3 & 10 , 2009
Mabuhay: June 26, July 3 & 10 , 2009
Sheriff IV
Mabuhay
JULY 10 - 16, 2009 ○
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Forward to Basics from page 3 Depthnews focuses on the family’s dogs mating the other. Deformer Act 2: On the essence of education and learning. Sam has just started college. University life becomes an arena overflowing with sexual allusions: a greenminded professor who makes use of sexually blatant expressions in class; student interactions that convey that college is where males and female hormones arbitrarily explode. Deformer Act 3: On human relations. In numerous occasions the film projects that guys only have sex in their minds (i.e., through their conversations, dreams and desires). Thus, there are a number of totally unnecessary scenes — this is where the robot of Megan Fox and other extra ladies come in — that stimulate one’s imagination and desires regarding sex and portraying women as mere sexual objects. These deforming examples attack the innate dignity in every person created by God in His image and likeness. The Catechism of the Catholic Church teaches, “Being in the image of God the human individual possesses the dignity of a person, who is not just something, but someone. He is capable of self-knowledge, of self-possession and of freely giving himself and entering into communion with other persons.” (no. 357) The Catechism further on says: “Man gains such dignity when, ridding himself of all slavery to the passions, he presses forward to his goal by freely choosing what is good and, by his diligence and skill, effectively secures for himself the means suited to this end.” (no. 2339) But the movie, instead of contributing to the transformation of man into a more perfect image intended by God tries to reprogram man’s true integrity through the trivialization of sex and the stimulation of his base passions. If it weren’t for these “deforming acts”, the film would have been a good and decent sequel. Unfortunately, directors and producers had another image of man in mind: It’s a man’s movie so let’s boost his “macho robot image” plus some fuel of “hyper-testosterone plug-ins” that will make one come out of it really powered up as an unstoppable sex machine …” [WARNING: SPOILER] The movie ends with the Decepticons “retreating” for now to oil their wounds. The Autobots have saved the day again and will continue to guard — without pay — the earth. But who’s watching over our kids? And to think that this film’s rated PG-13! This will be a continuing battle for parents and guardians. ○
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Fair & Square
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from page 3
catch on to this new orientation, they could sell the solar lamps on installment terms, since they are the ones who have the money to invest in inventory. Is it really better to distribute water in the provinces through the so called “water districts”? Why not follow the business model of electricity, which is now being sold by electric cooperatives? There are now technologies that are available that would enable small communities to own and operate their own gas company to distribute cooking gas. The methane gas could also be produced locally on site. This being the case, why not put up gas cooperatives also? With more coops entering the utilities industries in the rural areas, we could see the faster distribution of wealth. Do you know that integer is the root word of integrity? In Latin it means untouched or whole. I guess what it means is that people who have their integrity intact remain whole. Online gaming is very popular in Japan both as an entertainment source and as an educational medium. The same thing could happen here, except that online access here is still less than 5%. Techno Farming? Anyone interested? If your answer is yes, let me know so that I can put you in touch with other people who are also heading towards this direction. Thanks to the honest folks at Allegro Center in Pasong Tamo Extension who returned my lost car keys. That’s Job of Jolibee who found it and Ding of Security who kept it. Honesty is still alive. Watch my TV show Bears & Bulls, a daily coverage of the Philippine Stock Exchange, 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM in Global News Network. Email
[email protected] or text +639293605140 for local cable listings. ○
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7
LINGGUHANG PILIPINO MULA PA NOONG 1980
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Napapanahon
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mula sa pahina 4
Bagong subscriber ng Mabuhay MAY bagong subscriber sa Baliwag, ang Pizza Hut sa malapit sa St. Augustine Parish Church. Ito ay pinamamahalaan ng kanilang dalawang manager na sina Ramil Zapra at Joel De Guzman. Katulong nila si Jenny na taga Bustos at Thonie Tayao na taga Tacran, Baliwag. Masarap at affordable ang kanilang Value Meals, para sa isa at para dalawang katao. Ang Pack 1 (P99) ay may cream of mushroom soup at iced tea kasama ang Buddy Pan Pizza; ang Pack 2 may Caesar salad, carbonara at iced tea; ang Pack 3 may mushroom soup, rice meals at iced tea. Ang rice meals ay meatballs at mushroom, roast chicken at BBQ chicken fillet. Ang meals for 2 ay P198 lang; meals for 4 ay P396/set. Makapipili ng Buddy Pan Pizza na Hawaiian, Pepperoni, Ham Bacon Cheese. Ang baked pasta naman ay Spaghetti Bolognese, 3-Cheese Macaroni at Spaghetti Carbonara.
Pangalagaan ang kalikasan!
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—
[email protected]
Sagot: Mr. and Mrs. Pagunsan ng Canada, maraming salamat po sa inyong e-mail sa amin. Sa ilalim ng Dual Citizenship Law ng Pilipinas, lahat ng Pilipino na naka-acquire ng citizenship ng ibang bansa ay ituturing na nawalan na ng karapatang maging Pilipino. In fact, sa ilalim ng nasabing batas, ang mga Pilipinong naging citizen ng bansa kung saan sila nandodoon o naninirahan ay hindi na ituturing na Philippine citizen, maliban na lamang sa ilang mga ○
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Regarding Henry
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Cebu Calling
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ready live by ourselves, independently of God. This mechanism can include anything that fosters our presence of God all throughout the day, the practice of rectifying our intention and relating everything that we do to God. We have to break the barrier of awkwardness and incompetence in this regard. We actually have the means. What’s missing is our will to use this mechanism. And lest we think simplicity is naivete, and gullibility, let’s remind ourselves of what our Lord said: “Be wise as serpents and simple as doves.” (Mt 10,16) Simplicity would not be true simplicity if it does not come with cleverness and shrewdness. Our Lord himself, the epitome of simplicity, is also the epitome of shrewdness. Remember how he read men’s minds, and formed his statements according to what he knew! That may be a difficult act to follow, but we can always try. We have life itself, with all its cultures, civilizations and our ever-expanding personal experiences, to teach us how to be both clever and simple as our Lord wants us to be. But we should always be aware of our need to develop this virtue of simplicity. We cannot take this duty for granted, because the logic of our flesh and the logic of the world tend to complicate us. The false glitter of the celebrity world, the escape mechanisms of sex and drugs, the anomalies of abortion,
soil,” the Ilocano proverb notes. How many have been conned? But if e-mail traffic is any indication, there are suckers, out there, willing to be fleeced. Who said “there is one born every minute”? Fed-up, one of my sons trolled his own bait of “half a million dollar investments”. Someone bit hard. Detailed exchanges resulted. They proposed an elaborate timetable, and meeting in a Bangkok hotel. On D-Day, my son didn’t show up. In reply to frantic long distance inquiries, he replied: “On the way to the airport, I had a flat tire.” Over coffee, this boy explained to me: Charles de Gaulle summed it well: “Revenge is a dish best eaten cold.”
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—
[email protected]
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mula sa pahina 4
Pilipinas na nagsasabing nawawalan sila ng karapatang gamitin ang kanilang propesyon pagbalik nila sa Pilipinas kung naging citizen na sila ng ibang bansa. *** PAALALA: Panoorin po si Atty. Batas Mauricio sa worldwide TV sa Internet, sa YouTube, metacafe at iGoogle, at pakinggan siya sa kanyang mga programa sa radyo: DZRB RADYO NG BAYAN 738 khz. Sa Luzon, Lunes hanggang Biyernes, ika-5:30 ng umaga (at sa www.pbs.gov.ph); DZRM RADYO MAGASIN, 1278 Khz. sa Luzon, Lunes hanggang Biyernes, ika6:45 ng umaga (at sa www.pbs.gov.ph); DYKA 801 khz. sa San Jose, Antique (at sa www.wowantique.com, o www.kiniray-a.com), Lunes hanggang Biyenes, ika-10:00 ng umaga; at DYMS Aksiyon Radyo sa Catbalogan City, Samar (at sa www.samarnews.com), Lunes hanggang Biyernes, ika-11:00 ng umaga.
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from page 3
either stand-alone or blended with other fruits and vegetables. Although the carrot originally came from Central Asia with Afghanistan as the primary center of origin, it is now grown in almost all parts of the world. It is now one of the most important vegetables grown in the Philippine highlands. Most of the carrots are grown in Benguet, Mountain Province, Ifugao, Nueva Vizcaya, Cebu, Davao del Sur, Negros Oriental, and Bukidnon. In 2006, a total of 3,486 hectares throughout the country were planted to the crop, which produced about 35,694 tons with the bulk coming from Benguet and Cebu.
also eaten raw with lettuce and pepper. Raw carrots sticks and curls are attractive garnishes and appetizers. Carrot tops are high in potassium, but are bitter. A small portion of the tops may be cut finely and mixed with salads, or cooked in broths or soups for flavoring. It is also made into cake, jam, wine, and dye. It also adds flavor to butter. Ever since the late 1980s, baby carrots or mini-carrots (carrots that have been peeled and cut into uniform cylinders) have been a popular ready-to-eat snack food available in many supermarkets in the United States. Carrot juice is also widely marketed, especially as a health drink,
which the skin turns orange (although this is superior to overdose effects of vitamin A, which can cause liver damage.) Carrots are also rich in dietary fiber, antioxidants, and minerals. “The nutritional value of carrots actually increases with cooking,” the PCARRD publication states. “The tough cellular wall on raw carrots does not break down very easily. Thus, cooking carrots until just tender makes their nutrients, including beta-carotene content, more beneficial. Cooking also brings out their natural sweetness.” In the Philippines, the carrot is usually cooked with other vegetables for chop suey and other dishes. It is ○
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sitwasyong itinatakda ng batas mismo. Ang isa sa mga sitwasyong ito ay ang pagbili ng mga lupang nasa Pilipinas—ang mga Pilipinong naging citizen ng ibang bansa ay pinapayagan pa ding makabili ng lupa sa Pilipinas kahit na sila ay naging citizen na ng ibang bansa at kahit na hindi pa sila nakapag-apply ng dual citizenship. Dahil diyan, kung ninanais ng isang Pilipino na ipinanganak dito sa Pilipinas at naging citizen ng ibang bansa na patuloy na tamasahin ang kanyang mga karapatan bilang Pilipino, kailangan talaga niyang mag-apply ng dual citizenship. Ang pag-aaplay ng dual citizenship ay isinasagawa sa pamamagitan ng pagsusumite ng isang sinumpaang salaysay sa Bureau of Immigration and Deportation. Ito ang batas lalong-lalo na sa mga professionals na nakatapos ng pag-aaral sa Pilipinas pero naging citizen na ng ibang bansa, sapagkat may batas dito sa
burado ang pagka-Pilipino natin (at tila balewala na ang hawak naming authenticated NSO certificate kung ganoon) kaya kailangan mag-apply ng dual citizenship. Parang hindi ko po matanggap ang sinasabi nitong ating mga Pilipinong sugo ng gobyerno dito sa Canada. Ano po ba talaga ang sinasabi sa ating batas tungkol dito? Salamat po at mabuhay kayo! Mr. & Mrs. Pagunsan, Canada.
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transfer the loot and split 50-50. Dubhai merchant Khalid Suleman has a sob story: he’s dying of esophageal cancer. Before facing God’s judgement for a dissolute life could you help him distribute $28 million to the needy? “I want God to be merciful and accept my soul.” Does bribing the Almighty balance books in the hereafter? “I ask you help dispatched (sic) it to charity organizations. I have set aside 20% for your time.” And by the way, send your bank account numbers soonest. Such letters titillate avarice. Their appeals are hitched to officials suspected of hoarding ill-gotten wealth. Letters claim access to wealth of Muboto Seseke, Papa Doc Duvalier, Suharto — even Jinggoy Estrada. “Greed is a tree that grows on arid
Kakampi mo ang Batas
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from page 3
ask. But contact a financial agent whose name is given. To dip into the till, first give the chap your private numbers. “All that’s required is provide your full names (sic), address, private phone, bank account and fax numbers, writes “Dr.” Om Ali. He claims to be the Credit Bank of Iraq auditor. Then, he’d transfer $14.2 million which no one will ever claim. When “transferred to your bank account, we’ll share: 65% for me, 30% for you and 5% for any expense incurred (sic), he adds. He’s a piker compared to Mauritus “Member Parliament” Rajesh Anand Bhagwan. He offers only 25%. Dennis Kingibe at Security and Investment Bank in Lagos claim access to an idle US$20 million. Give your bank account numbers. And he’ll ○
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— henrytacio@gmail. com
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from page 3
contraception, same-sex unions, etc., indicate the extent to which our complications have worsened. We are ac-
tually ripe for a disaster unless we change. — For comments, write me at roycimagala@gmail. com
Mabuhay
8
JULY 10 - 16, 2009
LINGGUHANG PILIPINO PILIPINO MULA LINGGUHANG MULAPA PANOONG NOONG1980 1980
Piyesta: Nababawasan ang karangyaan ngunit magpapatuloy NI DINO BALABO L UNGSOD NG M ALOLOS — Makukulay na banderitas, masisiglang sayawan sa saliw ng musiko, masaganang pagkain at inumin, nagsisiksikang tao sa prusisyon at simbahan. Ito ay ilan lamang sa mga sangkap ng mararangyang piyesta sa Bulacan na unti-unting nababawasan, ngunit magpapatuloy dahil sa pananampalataya at relihiyong kalakip ng mga pagdiriwang na nagsimula ilang daan taon na ang nakaraan. Sa kanyang pananaliksik na may pamagat na Feasts and Fiestas: An Examination of Bulacan Fiestas na iprinisinta sa unang pambansang kumperensya para sa kasaysayan, kalinangan at sining ng Bulacan at Pampanga, inihayag ni Basilidez Bautista na nahaharap sa krisis ang mga pagdiriwang ng mga piyesta matapos niyang talakayin ang pinagmulan nito. Bilang isang lokal na historyador, sinabi ni Bautista, ang pagdiriwang ng mararangyang piyesta ay unti-unting nagbago sanhi ng pagkakadeklara ng land reform o repormang pansakahan, na naging dahilan upang ang mga mayayamang pamilyang may lupa ay manirahan sa Maynila, at iyon naman ang dahilan para lumiit ang mga handaan at ang bilang ng mga bisitang dumadayo sa mga piyesta sa lalawigan. “One of the first to suffer is street decor. Before, the streets groaned with the abundance of decor, now they are bare or sparse. The fantastic street decor of feast of the Sto. Niño in Hagonoy every February now groans with shame,” ani Bautista. Sinabi niya na ang patuloy na pagbabago sa mga industriya at yaman ng tao pati na ang mga nagdaang krisis pang ekonomiya ay naging dahilan din ng pagbabawas sa paggastos sa mga piyesta. “Some fiestas have almost vanished with masses and small processions as the only surviving elements. Some have prospered through tourism festivals
Laging tampok sa mga piyesta ang kagandahan ng mga Pilipina tulad nitong mga naggagandahang dilag na kasapi ng Sining Bulakenya na lumahok sa Singkaban Piyesta noong Setyembre ng nakaraang taon. — DINO BALABO in other provinces,” ani Bautista. Gayunpaman, sinabi niya na magpapatuloy ang mga pagdiriwang ng mga piyesta dahil sa nanatiling pangunahing sangkap nito ang relihiyon. Ang mga pagdiriwang ng iba’t ibang piyesta sa Pilipinas ay nagsimula nang sakupin ng mga Kastila ang bansa mahigit 400 taon na ang nakakaraan. Ayon sa mga historyador, ginamit ng mga Kastila ang makukulay at mararangyang piyesta sa pagakit sa mga katutubong naninirahan sa mga isla ng bansa. Batay sa pananaliksik ni Bautista, ang mga unang tinutukan ng mga paring Kastila ay ang mga matatandang katutubo, ngunit hindi nakinig ang mga ito sa kanila, kaya’t ang mga kabataan ang kanilang tinuruan ng musika at mga dasal na kinabisa. “But the music and
ritual captivated the curious elders, and as towns progressed in commerce and in magnificence, more ostentatious architecture, statues, chalices, candelabras and religious paraphernalia exalted the magnificent altars borrowed more from Latin America than Europe,” aniya. Subalit ang mga kaugaliang katutubo ay hindi tuluyang nabura dahil naniniwala pa rin ang mga katutubo doon. Ayon kay Bautista, ang mga katutubong kaugalian ay pinanatili ng mga Kastila dahil pamilyar sa mga ito ang mga Kastila. “Fiestas were one of the substitution practices. Because the old folks continued to believe in the necessity of these rituals to maintain fertility and offer gratitude to the gods, the missionaries decided to continue these practices,” aniya. The primitive reasons for the fiesta are still
there. Like thanksgiving, prayer for continued bounty, deliverance from sickness and children for the childless.” Sa paglipas ng panahon, iba’t ibang klase ng piyesta ang ipinagdiriwang sa iba’t ibang lugar sa bansa, partikular na sa Bulacan. Kabilang dito ay ang mga piyestang nakabatay sa kalendaryo at ang mga pistang ipinagdiriwang sa ilog, bukirin at maging ang mga pambayang piyesta, piyesta ng mga hayop, at pati piyestang pang debosyon. Ilan sa mga halimbawa ng piyestang nakabatay sa kalendaryo ay ang piyesta ng Sto. Niño na ipinagdiriwang kung buwan ng Enero; ang misa, novena at prusisyong alay sa Birhen ng Lourdes kung Pebrero; ang paggunita sa pagpanaw ni San Jose kung Marso; ang Semana Santa kung Marso o Abril kung kailan ay ginugunita ang
pagdurusa, pagkamatay at muling pagkabuhay ng Panginoong Hesu-Kristo. Kung buwan naman ng Mayo ay ipinadiriwang ang mga Santacruzan kung saan ay binibihisan at isinasama sa prusisyon ang mga naggagandahang dilag; samantalang ang buwan ng Hunyo ay alay sa Immaculate Heart of Mary at Sacred Heart of Jesus, at sa piyesta ni San Juan Bautista na tinatampukan ng basaan o sabuyan ng tubig. Ang mga buwan ng Hulyo hanggang Setyembre ay karaniwang inuulan kaya’t madalang ang piyesta, ngunit pagdating ng Oktubre nagbabalik ang novena at prusisyon para sa Birhen ng Santo Rosaryo; ang Nobyembre ay tinatampukan ng mga pagnanakaw ng manok sa Araw ng mga Kaluluwa at mga Santo; at tampok kung Disyembre ang Simbang Gabi at Panuluyan. Ang pagdiwang ng mga
piyesta sa ilog ay kasalukuyang pa ring isinasagawa sa mga bayan ng Calumpit, Paombong, Hagonoy, Bocaue, Bulakan at Obando, at sa pampangin ng Malolos. Ito ay karaniwang tinatawag na Libad sa Calumpit, Pagoda sa Paombong, Hagonoy, Bocaue, Bulakan at Obando; at Ligiran naman sa Malolos. Ang pagdiriwang ng piyesta sa mga kailugan ay mayroong kaugnayan din sa matatandang pamamaraan ng pamumuhay ng tao dahil noong unang panahon, ang katubigan o kailugan ang pangunahing dinadaanan ng transportasyon o mga sasakyan. Ang pagdiriwang ng piyesta sa gitna ng bukid ay may kaugnayan sa panahon ng anihan. Ayon kay Bautista, nagsisipagtayo ng mga damara upang maging silungan sa pagdadausan ng misa sa bukid, samantalang ang mga kababaihan ay nagsisipagluto ng puto, kutsinta, kalamay at suman, ang mga pinatabang baboy at manok ay niluluto, pagkatapos ay mag-iinuman ng alak tulad ng ginebra at serbesa na dala ng hacendero. Ang gumagastos sa handaan kapag piyesta ay kapwa ang mga magsasaka at hacendero, ngunit mas malaki ang ginagastos ng huli. Tampok ang pasasalamat sa mga pambayang piyesta, ngunit hindi lang isang hacendero o negosyante ang gumagastos. Maging ang damarang pinagdadausan ng misa sa bukid ay napalitan ng mararangyang altar ng simbahan. Ayon kay Bautista, ang pambayang piyesta ay karaniwang nasusundan ng halos isang linggong pagtatanghal ng moro-moro. Ang piyesta naman ng mga hayop ay tampok sa Pulilan kung saan ay lumuluhod ang mga kalabaw, at sa Plaridel kung saan ay tampok ang mga kabayo. Ang mga piyestang debosyonal naman ay ipinagdiriwang pa rin sa mga bayan ng Malolos, Sta. Maria, Hagonoy, Baliwag at San Miguel.
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