July('05) 11 - Spoken English

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øŒ‰vÚÛî¦ô¢Ù 22 Vöµj 2005

She is seeing the CM today.

9) ÷ªì-¸ÚëÁ Ú•Eo NÙêŸ (strange) ë]'ø‹uõª ÚÛEí‡ú£ªh-û¦oô³. Ú•Eo NÙêŸ øŒò°lõª NEí‡-ú£ªh-û¦oô³. 10) ÷ªì-¸ÚëÁ Ú•Eo NÙêŸ ë]'ø‹uõª ÚÛEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë]«, Ú•Eo NÙêŸ øŒò°lõª NEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë]«?

Î ú‡Ó-îªE ÚÛõª-ú£ª-ÚÛªÙ-æ˺ÙC.

Answers:

ÑÙC. Î Íô¢nÙêÁ am seeing/ is seeing/ are seeing î¦è[è[Ù ÚÛ·ô¸Úd. ÚÛõª-ú£ªÚÁ÷è[Ù Ïí£±pè[ª áô¢ª-Þœª-꟪-ìo-åx-ô³ê¶– I am not seeing the Governor today.

I really don't see how he is able to stand still for so long? Sudha:

What are you looking at so steadily?

(ÔNªæ©, êŸë¶-ÚÛÙÞ¥ Íåª àŸ«ú£ªh-û¦o÷±?) Madhuri: I see an interesting sight over there.

(ÍÚÛ\èÁ Îú£-Ú¨h-ÚÛ-ô¢-iì ë]'øŒuÙ ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙC.) Sudha: What is it you see there? I do not see any thing. Saritha, do you see any thing?

(ÔÙ ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙ-ë]-ÚÛ\è[? û¦¸ÚÙ ÚÛEí‡ÙàŸè[Ù ö¶ë]ª. ú£Jê¦, F¸Ú-iû¦ ÚÛEí‡þ¼hÙë¯?) Saritha: No. Nothing unusual.

Do you hear Madhuri? Saritha sees nothing unusual. Come on, What attracts you there?

(÷«ëÅ]ªK NEí‡Ù-#Ùë¯? ú£J-êŸÚÛª ÚÛ«è¯ Ú•êŸhë¶Oª ÚÛEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë]ª. ÍÚÛ\è[ ÔÙ ÎÚÛ-J{Ù-#ÙC Eìªo.) Madhuri: Don't you observe that man there? All made up like Gandhi, and standing still like a statue?

(ÍÚÛ\è[ Î ÷ªE-ù‡E Þœ÷ª-EÙ-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë¯ ìª÷±y? Þ¥ÙDÅö° ÚÛíà î¶ú£ª-Ú•E, NvޜÙ-ö°Þ¥ Eõñè… Ñû¦oè[ª.) Made up = û¦åÚ¥ö˺x ÚÛíà à¶ú£ª-ÚÁ-÷è[Ù still = àŸõìÙ ö¶E Sudha and Saritha: Yes, We see now Saritha. I really don't see how he is able to stand still for so long?

(ÍÙêŸ-›úí£± ÚÛë]-LÚÛ ö¶ÚÛªÙè¯ Óö° Eõ-ñè… ÑÙè[ÞœõªÞœª-꟪û¦oèÁ Íô¢nÙ Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙC.) See = understand.

Íí£±p-è[-í£±pè[ª, Ó÷-ô¢û¦o Ôë]û¦o àµGê¶ ÍÙæ°Ù. ë¯ìô¢nÙ ‘Íô¢lÄ-÷ª-÷±-êÁÙC’ ÍE.

Do not see/ does not see; do not hear/ does not hear, do not observe/ does not observe

ÍÙåª-û¦oô¢ª. Ú¥ñæ¨d ÷ªìÙ Íô¢nÙ à¶ú£ªÚÁ-î¦-LqÙC– Ïí£pæ¨÷ô¢ÚÛª ÷ªìÙ àŸ«ú‡ì am/ is/ are + ing forms ö˺ î¦è[E verbs êÁð§åª, see, hear, observe ö°Ùæ¨ verbs ìª ÚÛ«è¯ am/ is/ are + ing forms ö˺ Ñí£-óµ«-TÙàŸÙ. Íö° î¦è¯-Lq-ì-í£±pè[ª see, sees, hear, hears, observe, observes not question do/ does see, do/ does hear, do/ does observe a) I see a picture on the wall.

ÍE,

êÁ

ö˺ Íô³ê¶

ÍE î¦è[ê¦Ù.

"I see"

Sudha: But don't you hear some thing too?

am hearing/ is hearing/ are hearing am listening to/ is listening to/ are listening to see look at hear listen to

ÚÛª ñë]ªõª,

î¦è[-÷àŸªa. Ú¨, Ú© ê¶è¯ Ñìoç¶x, ÚÛª ÚÛª Íô¢nÙ ê¶è¯ ÑÙC. 'hear' ÍÙç¶ ÷ªìÚÛª Nì-í£M. SURESAN è¶C. 'listen to' ÍÙç¶ ÷ªìÙ (ví£óŸªêŸoÙ) à¶ú‡ Nìè[Ù. Listen carefully. You hear footsteps.

Î ÞÁè[ OªC ò˹÷ªt û¦ÚÛª ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙC.

(ö¶ë]ª. ÍÙê¦ ÷«÷´õªÞ¥û¶ ÑÙC.) unusual = ÷«÷´õª Ú¥EC, Ú•êŸh Nù£óŸªÙ Sudha:

àŸ«ø‹ô¦?

(û¶ìª Ð ôÁV Þœ÷-ô¢o-ôÂìª ÚÛõª-ú£ªÚÁ÷è[Ù ö¶ë]ª.) Am hearing/ is hearing/ are hearing ö¶ë]ª ÚÛë¯. Íô³ê¶ 'see' Ú¨ ñë]ªõª 'look' am + ing/ is + ing/ are + ing form ö˺ î¦è…-ìç¶x,

b) She sees what he is doing.

î¦è[ª à¶ú£ªh-ìoC ÎÚÛª ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙC. c) They are standing on the balcony. They see the Sunrise.

â°vÞœ-êŸhÞ¥ Nìª. Íè[ª-Þœªõ àŸí£±pè[ª NEí‡-ú£ªhÙC (FÚÛª). ÷ªìÙ Ú¥xúÃö˺ ÔÙ à¶þ§hÙ? Do we hear the teacher or Do we listen to the students teacher? listen to the teacher.

am looking at/ is looking at/ are looking at see look at

OªÚÛª êµõªú£ª ÚÛë¯ ÷ªÙ# Óí£±pè[« (ÍÙç¶ æ©àŸô¢ª ൛ípC î¦üŒ‰x vøŒë]lÄ šíæ¨dNÙæ°ô¢ª).

Ú¨ÙC î¦Ú¥uõª àŸ«è[Ùè…

î¦è[-÷àŸªa. Ú¥F Ú¨ ÚÛª Íô¢nÙö˺ ê¶è¯ ÑÙC. see = ÷ªìÚÛª ÚÛEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù look at = ÷ªìÙ (ví£óŸªêŸoÙ à¶ú‡) àŸ«è[è[Ù

a) As we walk along the road, we hear the noise of the traffic.

I see the picture on the wall.

b) We switch on the CD player/ the two-inone to listen to music.

ÞÁè[ Oªë] ò˹÷ªt ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙC. I am looking at the picture on the wall.

ôÁè[ªf Oªë] ìè[ª-ú£ªh-ìo-í£±pè[ª væ°íƇÚÂ îµ«êŸ NEí‡ú£ªhÙC. (÷ªìÙ ú£ÙUêŸÙ Nìè¯-EÚ¨ ú‡è… ›íxóŸªôÂ/ åªÏ-ûËÂ÷ûË ÎûË à¶þ§hÙ) c) û¶ìª ൛ípC FÚÛª NEí‡-þ¼hÙë¯?

ÞÁè[ Oªë] ò˹÷ªtìª àŸ«ú£ªh-û¦oìª. Look at the sky, you see the stars.

Do you hear me?

Madhuri & Saritha: What is it?

û¶ìª ඛípC ìª÷±y NÙåª-û¦oî¦?

(ÔNªæ¨ ÍC?) Sudha: The gibber of the monkey there It's performing to the boy's commands.

ÎÙÞœxòÅ°ù£é

.

Madhuri and Saritha: What's new about it?

ÎÚ¥øŒÙ îµjí£± àŸ«è[Ùè…

ì¤Û-vê¦õª ÚÛEí‡-þ§hô³

šíjÚ¨ àŸ«›úh Fö°-Ú¥øŒÙ ÚÛEí‡-ú£ªhÙC. ÍêŸè[ª Îîµªìª àŸ«ú£ªh-û¦oè[ª.

are seeing; am/ is/ are hearing, am/ is/ are am/ is/ are seeing, observing am/ is/ are hearing, am/ is/ are observing see, hear, observe

The teacher is watching you. (am/ is/ are observing 'see' any one is there?' see

ÚÛª Íû¶ ÍÙåª-û¦oô¢ª ÚÛë¯ ñë]ªõª ÷«ëÅ]ªJ, ú£ªëÅ], ú£JêŸ. Íö°¸Þ Ïí£±pè[ª ÚÛEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë]ª/ Ïí£±pè[ª NEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë]ª/ Ïí£±pè[ª Þœ÷ª-EÙàŸè[Ù ö¶ë]ª Íû¶Ù-ë]ªÚÛª am not/ is not/ are not seeing/ hearing/ observing ÍE Íìè[Ù ö¶ë]ª

21

(look). (see). When you look up, you see the blue sky.

(ÔÙå÷«t ÍÙë]ªö˺ NÙêŸ?) Ð ú£ÙòÅ°-ù£-éö˺ see, hear, observe î¦è[ÚÛÙ Þœ÷ªEÙ-àŸÙè…. ÏÚÛ\è[ see, hear, observe Ð verb ìª Ïí£±pè[ª ÚÛEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù, Ïí£±pè[ª NEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù, Ïí£±pè[ª Þœ÷ª-EÙ-àŸè[Ù Íû¶ Íô¦n-õêÁ î¦è…-ì-í£p-æ¨Ú© am/ is/ Íìè[Ù ö¶ë]ª.

ÍìÙ ÚÛë¯?).

>ÙÚÛ ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙë¯? Do you see a deer?

>ÙÚÛ ÚÛìí£-è[è[Ù ö¶ë¯? Don't (Do not) you see a deer? Are you not seeing? Don't you see? 3) What do you see there? (What are you seeing You are looking so much at the tree. 4) Don't look now. I see someone coming for you. 5) Whom do I see there? (Whom am I seeing? Isn't (is it not) Michael Jackson? (Michael Jackson It is Michael Jackson) 6) We hear some sweet music from some

ñë]ªõª,

ô¦ë]ª)

ô¦ë]ª)

ÚÛEí‡Ù-à¶N... ví£óŸªAoÙ# àŸ«›úN...

î¦üŒ‰x ò°õ\-Fö˺ Eõñ-è¯fô¢ª. ú£«ôÁu-ë]óŸªÙ î¦üŒxÚÛª ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙC. am seeing/ is seeing/ are seeing ÚÛª ñë]ªõª,

(OªÚÛª ÔOª NEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë¯?)

(Î Íò°sô³ Îè…-ú£ªhìo Î ÚÁA Ú¨àŸ-Ú¨-àŸõª NE-í‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë¯?) gibber - pronunciation : >ñ performing = à¶óŸªè[Ù, ví£ë]-JzÙ-àŸè[Ù

1) Look at those two pictures. Do you see any difference (between the two) (Are you seeing 2) Look there! Don't (= do not) you see a deer?

He is looking at her. (He is seeing her

ÍìÙ ÚÛë¯?) æ©àŸô Eìªo Þœ÷ª-E-þ¼hÙC.

ÍìÙ Ú¥ñæ¨d.) î¦è[-ê¦ô¢ª. 'See if Íô³ê¶, ‘àŸ«è[ª’ Íì-è¯-EÚ¨ Ú¥ñæ¨d ÚÛª, look ÚÛª ê¶è¯ ÑÙC.

ÏC ÷³ÜuÙ!

see

ÍÙç¶ ÚÛõª-ú£ªÚÁ÷è[Ù

(meet)

Íû¶ Íô¢nÙ ÚÛ«è¯

ÚÛë¯ =

where. 7) He never listens to good advice. He doesn't (does not) like advice. never= Advice plural singular. Advice a/an 8) Hello! I hear some noises over the phone. Do you hear me What I say ? I don't (do not)/am not able to hear what you say. 9) We see some strange sights and we hear some strange sounds. 10) Don't (do not) we see some strange sights and hear some strange sounds?

Óìo-æ¨Ú© Ú¥ë]ª/-ö¶ë]ª. ÚÛª ö¶ë]ª. Óí£±pè[« ÷³Ùë]ª î¦è[Ù.

Are you listening? English

Ð Ú¨ÙC î¦æ¨E ö˺ GÞœ_-ô¢Þ¥ practice à¶óŸªÙè…. 1) Î ·ôÙè[ª ò˹÷ªtõª àŸ«è[Ùè…. Ôiû¦ ê¶è¯ ÚÛEí‡þ¼hÙë¯? 2) ÍÚÛ\è[ àŸ«è[Ùè…. ÖÚÛ >ÙÚÛ ÚÛEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë]«? (deer - >ÙÚÛ) 3) ÍÚÛ\è[ FÚÛª ÔÙ ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙC? Î àµåªd îµj›í àŸ«ú£ªh-û¦o÷±. 4) Ïí£±pè¶ àŸ«è[ÚÛª. F ÚÁú£Ù Ó÷ôÁ ô¦÷è[Ù ÚÛEí‡þ¼hÙC û¦ÚÛª (û¶ìª àŸ«ú£ªh-û¦oìª). 5) Ó÷ô¢-ÚÛ\è[ û¦ÚÛª ÚÛEí‡-þ¼hÙC? (whom...see î¦è[Ùè…). i¸ÚöËÀâ°ÚÛqûË ڥë]ª ÚÛë¯? 6) ÓÚÛ\è…ìªÙàÁ ÷ªëÅ]ª-ô¢-iì ú£ÙUêŸÙ NEí‡-þ¼hÙC (we êÁ vð§ô¢Ù-GÅÙ#, some where î¦è[Ùè…). 7) î¦èµ-í£±pè[« ÷ªÙ# ú£õ-õª Nìè[ª. î¦è…Ú¨ Ïù£dÙ ö¶ë]ª. 8) ö˺, ðƼûËÁx ÔîËÁ øŒò°lõª NEí‡-ú£ªh-û¦oô³. û¶ìª ൛ípC FÚÛª NEí‡-þ¼hÙë¯? ìª÷±y ൛ípC û¦¸ÚÙ NEí‡Ù-àŸè[Ù ö¶ë]ª.

ví£øŒo: Housewife ñë]ªõª

Homemaker ÍE î¦è[-÷à¦a? My mother is housewife Íìè[Ù ÚÛÙç¶ My mother is homemaker ÍÙç¶ ò°ÞœªÙ-åªÙC ÚÛë¯? – ÎôÂ. ÚÛ'ÿ§g-ô¦÷±, Ú¨è…Nª, XÚ¥-ÚÛª-üŒÙ->ö°x áî¦ñª: 'Housewife' Íû¶ ÷«å ð§êŸ-ñ-è…-ð¼ô³ÙC. Homemaker Íû¶C ò°Þ¥ î¦è[ª-ÚÛ-ö˺ڨ ÷þ¼hÙC. Ð ·ôÙè…Ùæ¨ÚÛÙç¶ Ïí£±p-è…-í£±pè¶ î¦è[ª-ÚÛ-ö˺ڨ ÷ú£ªh-ìo-÷«å (÷³ÜuÙÞ¥ Í-J-Ú¥ö˺) Houseworker. ÍC ÷ªìÚÛª ÍÙêŸ ìàŸa-ÚÛ-ð¼-÷àŸªa Þ¥F î¦üŒ‰x Ð í£ë¯û¶o ÓÚÛª\÷ Ñí£-óµ«-T-ú£ªh-û¦oô¢ª.