Ideology For Future

kQ;kjd§ ,dxlsl Ñka;khlg khlg mq¾úldjla ''''' '''''

yel/<sjdofhka msg ùu fkdfyd;a f.ïnd <sf|ka .ilg le|ùu wo YS% ,xldj" úcd;sl wdl%uKslhskag tfrys uyd hqoaOhlska ch .;a fihlska wdvïnr jkakdy' fou< cd;sl;ajfha úuqla;slduh ikakoaO uD.;ajfhka uqjy;a l< ;sia jirl t,a'à'à'B ls%hdldß;ajh mrdch lr" tys kdhl;ajh o isxy, rdcHfha yuqoduh idyisl;ajfhka iuQ,>d;kh lsÍu W;=re kef.kysr m%foaYhkaf.ka msg;" m%ldYs; isxy, iudcfhys Wkaud§ i;=glg fya;= úh' th yqfola isxy, iudcfhys ftkaøSh ,laIKhla fkdjQkls' th tfia fkdjkafka" ckdêm;s fma%uodi t,a'à'à'B h úiska >d;kh lrkq ,enqfõ hehs ie< jQ iekska i;=áka bms< mdrg ng isxy, ck;dj" bka miq t,a'à'à'Bfha ;ñ,a fi,ajï isxy, rdcHfha yuqodj úiska >d;kh lrkq ,eî hehs ie< jQ iekska kej; ish i;=g m, lrkakg mdrg ng miq" ta w;r jQ fmdÿ ,laIKh" >d;k yuqfõ uqim;a ùu hehs ie
iu. merKs iudc rgdjka wNsnjñka kj iudc l,amkhlg" kj iudc Ñka;khlg b,a¨ula ,eìK' th id¾:lj bgq lr,Sug ;sín; yduqÿrejkag iy wk.dßl O¾umd,g fkdyels úh' merKs iïu; iudcfha kj f.dv ke.Su hg;a úð; úfrdaë Ñka;khl nyd ,kakg yqÿ isxy,jdoh m%udKj;a fkdjQfhks' Tjqka f.a isxy,jd§ cd;sl uu;ajfhys mh .eiSug Wkkaÿ jQfha ì%;dkH hg;a úð; md,kh iu. iïuq;s .eiQ kj iudcfhys n,h fjkqfjka bÈßm;a jQ jdKsc m%cdj f.a isxy, kdhlhska lsysm fokd h' ,xld cd;sl iNdj ì¢ñka isxy, uy iNdj yefokafka o Tjqka f.a kdhl;ajfhka ksoyi b,a,d .ekSug h' tfy;a tl, ck ú{dKhla fjkqfjka iudc Ñka;khla bÈßm;a lsÍug iu;a jQfha udlaiajd§ foaYmd,kh fjkqfjka ixúOdkd;aulj bÈßm;a jQ jdudxYslhska muKs' mdrïmßl isxy,jd§ uu;ajh i;= jQ yskak ,laIK yuqfõ udlaiajd§ Ñka;kh úiska lsishï m%udKhlska hg;a úð;jdoh tys iQrd lEfï lvd je§ï iu.ska w¾: l;kh lsÍug;a tksid thg úreoaO ùfï h:djd§ wjYH;djh;a f;areï lr .;af;a h' y;<sia jk oilfha isg iu iudc mlaIh ^fldñhqki s aÜ mlaIh fojk hqO ld,fhys iqÿ hg;a úð; md,khg wkq.; úh& foaYmd,k jHdmdrhla f,iska ì%;dkH hg;a úð; md,khg tfrys Yla;u s ;a iudc m%mxphla njg m;a jkafka ta fya;f = jks' isxy,jd§ fj<| m%cdjf.a kj foaYmd,kh fldkafoais iu.ska fyda ksoyi b,a,d isá ,dxlSh fjf<| ksfhdackfha m%N+ kdhlhska f.a ksjg" weúá,sldr ksoyia jHdmdrh wjika l< iy iu iudc mlaIh biau;= l< hg;a úð; úfrdaë m%ldYkh wfydais l< 1948 ksoyi" t;eka isg ,dxlsl ck;dj yuqfõ kj foaYmd,k wNsfhda.hla Tijd ;eî h' ta ish ft;sydisl úldYkh ;=, ,dxlSh N=ñfhys ia:dms; jQ tlsfklg fjkia jQ wkkH;d iys; cd;Ska" ,íêlhska yd ixialD;Ska" kùk foaYhl fmdÿ mx.=ldrhska f,i" ;ks ,dxlSh rdcHhla ;=, ksoka.; lr .ekSfï wNsfhda. hhs' fláfhka lsjfyd;a iudc mx.=ldÍ" nyq;ajjd§ rdcHla ia:dms; lr .ekSfï wNsfhda.hhs' ;sín; yduqÿrejka f.a iy wk.dßl O¾umd, f.a .%duH isxy, uu;ajfhka Tíng .sh" wo wmg yuq jk kHdhjd§ kj isxy,-fn!oaO Ñka;kh ta wNsfhda.h ch .ekSug fkdyels jQ rgl úldr rEms n,y;aldrhls' fojk f,dal hqoaOfhys mYapd;a hq. úldYkh yuqfõ cd;sl bÈß .uk w; yer .ekSug odhl jQ yels¨kq Ñka;khl fovú,a,ls' fojk f,dal hqoaOfhys ïf,aÉP;ajh úiska tlsfkld mrhd ke.S isàug ;,a¨ flrekq tÈßjd§ fomd¾Yjh" hqoaOh ch .ekSug kùk úµd yd ;dlaIKsl ±kqula ÈhqKq l
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ysvefiys me<mÈhï jQ" jd¾.sl rdcHla ye§fï fj<| jHdmdßl isxy, u;jdoh g bv foñka h' ã' tia" fiakdkdhl l;d l< tlai;a cd;sfhys u;jd§ m%ldYkh ;Skaÿ lrkq ,enqfõ ta isxy, uy iNdj iu.ska h' rdcH n,h isxy, nyq;rhg wh;a lr .ekSu Tjqka f.a u;jdofha yrh úh' bka§h iïNjhla ;snQ jeú,slrfha fou< lïlre ckhd f.a mqrjeisNdjh yd Pkao n,h" 1948 ksoyiska miq m
wOHdmk udOH uõ niska flreK o" rdcH fiajdjka újD; jQfha uõ ni isxy, jQjka g muKs' tksid jHdma; jQ rdcHfha w;s nyq;rh isxy, jQy' thg t;eka isg is;sh yels jQfha o" ls%hd;aul úh yels jQfha o isxyf,ka muKs' th fufia f;areï .ekSu myiq h' ie
fcHIaG f;dkavukag wh;a jQ mqiaie,a,dfõ fvfjdka j;a; rchg mjrd .ekSu fldínElvqj weu;s úiska fm!oa.,slju iyNd.s ù flreKla jQ w;r" tu W;aijhg yïnkaf;dáka fgksiska tÈßisxy uka;S% f.a isg .ïfmd< chr;ak uka;S% f.a ueÈy;aùu olajd jQ foaYmd,k ueÈy;a ùfuka fm<md,s ixúOdkh flrefKa úfoaY iud.ï i;= jQ jeú,slr mjrd .ekSug lsisfia;a fkdfmka jQ Wkkaÿjlsks' mjrd .;a b;d iYS%l Wvrg f;a j;= 1973 - 74 ld,fha len,s lrkq ,enqfõ m%foaYfha foaYmd,k wêldrhg jqjukd whqre ñi" jeú,slrfha kj l,ukdlrKhlg wjeis whqßka fkdjqks' Bg fya;= jQfha m%foaYfha wdKavq mlaI foaYmd,khg .e,fmk whqre fuu len,s flrekq jeú,slrfha bvï isxy, Pkaoodhlska w;r fnod §ug ;snQ jqjukdj h' th tf
igkaldó kj fou< cd;sl;ajhla úiska hgm;a lr .ekSug ;rï wjldYhla ,efnkq we;ehs o Tjqyq fkdis;+y' tu fou< cd;sl;ajh ikakoaO n,hla iu.ska ish rdcH whs;sh Tijkq ,enQ ft;sydisl ;¾lk o tf;la nrm;, f,i biau;= flreKla fkdúk' ta ish,a, tf;la yqÿ úh;a wNHdihka g iSud jQ lafIa;h % la úh' tfy;a isxy, wdKavq md,k úiska ;Skaÿ .ekSfï foaYmd,k ls%hdj,sfhys lsisÿ yjq,la ;ukag ,nd fkdfok nj ta;a;= .;a miq" isxy, rdcHfhka msg ux ù ;ukaf.au rdcHla f.dv k.d .ekSu" ikakoaO fou< foaYmd,kfha wNsfhda.h njg m;a úh' fpda, wêrdcHfha ,dxPkh iu.ska b;sydiSh mokula yd whs;shla ta fjku fou< rdcHg mqreoaokq ,enQ úg" th kj fou< iudc Ñka;kfha fmdÿ Yla;sh njg m;a úh' tu úuqla;sldñ fou< Ñka;kfhka ,nd ÿka m%fndaOh isxy, rdcHfha talSh;ajhg w¨;a wNsfhda.hla úh' tneúka tf;la b.eka jQ b;sydih" talSh isxy, rdcHfha wdêm;Hh i|yd t;eka isg m%udKj;a fkdúk' nKavdrkdhl hq.fhka wdrïN flrekq isxy, mqk¾Ôjkhg kHdhsl mokï f.dv ke.Sfï isxy, nqoaê m%fndaOh werfUkafka ta miq ìfuys h' fuu isxy, kHdhsl mokï ye§fï ld¾hhg uq,Sl ldrKd folla bgq lr .ekSug isÿ úh' mhd jykafia f.a wdYS¾jdoh yd ud¾f.damfoaYh ,oafoa úh' isxy,;ajh yd fn!oaOd.u w;r mej;s ta uyd iqixfhda.h" uyd isxy,fha moku jQ njg idlaIs iemfhkafka tf
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yqol,d flrekq isxy,fha fkdlshfjk ;¾lh isxy, fn!oaO Ñka;kh f,iska f.dv k.d .;a fuu kj m%jdoh" talh S isxy, rdcHla i|yd whs;s lr .kakd jir 2"500 l bmerKs b;sydifhys ks¾udKd;aul ixialD;sl Yla;sh" fï fmdf
wkqrdOmqr rdcOdksfha ke.Su yd È.= ld,Sk meje;aug fya;= ù we;af;a tl, YsIagdpdrh úúO úfoaY tl;= lsÍï iu.ska ish ixialD;sh f.dv k.d .;a fyhska hehs ±ka ikd: jkakls' wkqrdOmqr rdcOdksh wreú wdre iy u,aj;= Th Tiafia tys biau;a;g jHdma; jQ YsIagdpdrhl w.kqjr h' wkqrdOmqr rdcOdkshg uq, mqrk mQ¾j k.r jQ ;ïuekakdj" Wm;siai k.rh iy m`vqjiakqjr" fuu Th wdYs%;j tys uqjfodr isg by%fhka yd ixialD;suh jYfhka ÈhqKq jqjls' tys jdKscuh idOlh ksidfjka jHdma;sh isÿ jkafka o ukakdrdug wdikakfhka uqyqog jefgk wreú wdre iy u,aj;= Tfha isg ol=Kg ±ÿre Th olajd m%foaYfhys h' jdß l%u i|yd ta w;r m%foaYfha l,d Th iy ó Th kï m%Odk .x`.d fol yd ;j l=vd .x`.d folla úh' tfy;a wkqrdOmqrh È.= l,lg miq ì| jefgkafka isxy, jxY l;djkays i|yka ol=Kq bka§h wdl%uK ksid fkdfõ' tys jHdma;sh thgu Tfrd;a;= fkdfok ;rug ckdjdi ùfuka wdydr ksIamdokh .eg`Mjla njg m;ajk fyhsks' ish jia .Kkla j.d ìï jQ m%foaY ú,a¨ njg m;a ùu;a m,odhs;djh ySk ùu;a ksid" fjk;a j.d ìï fj; ixl%uKh ùfï wjYH;djh 06 jk

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ish ji jk úg wkqrdOmqr jeishkag u;=j ;sìK' w¨;a j.d ìï fidhd Tjqyq fmdfdhkdjla mjd mj;ajd ;snQ ud;f,a m%foaYhg h' lkao Wvrg ud;f,a" wkqrdOmqrhg wd.ka;=l m%foaYhla fkdúk' fmdfd;kh lrkq ,en we;' ;j 03 fofkl= ish Èú kid f.k we;' 17 fofkl= rdcH;ajh udre lsÍfï § msg ux lr we;' ish,a,ka f.ka 54 fofkl= f.a md,k ld,h jir 05 g jvd wvq h' uq`M rgu hg;a lr .; yels jQ rcjreka we;af;a 11 fofkl= ;rï iq`M ixLHdjls' wfkla wh ,xldfõ m%dfoaYSh rcjre jQy' fï w;ßka yeu úgu jvd jeäfhka biau;= flfrkafka m%Odk ix> fm<m; yd iïnkaO jQ rdcH muKs' Bg fya;= jkafka uy jxYhg we;=¨ jkafka ta iïnkaOh yryd muKla ùu h' hdmkfha yd jkakl s rfha rdcH md,kh yd wod, f;dr;=re uy jxYfha ke;af;a tneúka h' ta flfia kuq;a" fmdf
rdcH ;snqfKa ke;' tksid merKs Wreuhka u; ngysr ixialD;sfhys ish,a, m%;slafIam lrk j;auka isxy, fn!oaO Ñka;kh b,a,d isák talh S rdcH Tjqka f.a cd;sl Wreuhg wh;a ke;' talh S rdcH fï rfÜ f.dv k.kafka ì%;dkHh hg;a úð; md,kh úiska 1833 ka miqj h' th fvdfkdfuda¾ jHjia:dj úiska ia:dms; flreKls' ;ks wdKavqldrfhl= hgf;a ;ks fmd,Sishla" ;ks mßmd,k hdka;%Khla" rggu fmdÿ kS;s moaO;shla iu.ska" fmdÿ fj<| wd¾Ólhla we;sj kQ;k talh S rdcH olajd th ia:dms; flreKls' fu;eka isg fï YS% ,xldjg wk;d.;h .ek l;d l< yelafla tu h;d¾:hg hg;aj yd th ms<. s ksñka muKs' b;sydih mdvï lshd fkdfok úg ;uka f.au b;sydih jerÈ f,i w¾: olajñka iy ish u;jd§ m%jdohg tlfyd;kh lrkq ,eìK' 10

ta w;r" wiSñ;j újD; flrekq fj<| m, wd¾Ólh úiska w¨;a i,a,sldr me,eka;shla idïm%odhsl fj<| m%cdjg tl;= flrekq kuqÿ" ixj¾Okhg bka we;s jQ jeo.;a jdishla ke;' tf;la jid ;enqKq f,dalh 1978 isg újD; jQ kuqÿ" tys jdish iudchg fmdÿfõ ,nd .; fkdyels j we;' kj f,dal ;dlaIKh yd ±kqu iudc wd¾Ól wjYH;d u; m%uqL;djhlska yd f;aÍulska f;drj .,d wd kuqÿ" th o fld
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;=ka jekak" jHjia:dodhlhg m;a jk" kS;s Í;s" wK mk;a iïmdokh lsÍfï n,h mejfrk ish¨ wdh;khkays ksfhdað;hskag ±kg ,nd § we;s úuOH.; wh jeh uqo,a jeks uqo,a jeh lsÍfï n,h wfydais lsÍu h' l;dj wjika lsÍug wms fláfhka isxy, reyqK foi n,uq' yïnkaf;dg Èia;s%lalfha md¾,sfïka;= uka;S%jreka 07 ls' ta iefjdu" mlaI fNaohla ke;sj" yeu wjqreoaolu úuOH.; wh jeh hgf;a re' oi ,laI 5 ne.ska ;ukag wjYH jHdmD;s i|yd úhoï lr;s' ta wkqj" jirlg yïnkaf;dg Èia;s%lalfha úhoï jk úuOH.; wh jeh uqo, re' oi ,laI 35 ls' jir 06 l md¾,sfïka;= wdhq ld,h ;=, th re' oi ,laI 210 ls' fï uqo,a j,g isÿjQfha l=ula o @ yïnkaf;dg Èia;s%lalh ,xldfõ wj j¾ê; Èia;s%ll a w;=ßka fojekak h' úuOH.; wh jehg wu;rj yeu Èia;s%ll a hlu fuka yïnkaf;dgg;a uy wdKavqfõ wud;HdxY úiska o" m
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