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ªÃ†¾Z¢-©ðE NŸÄu-ª½Õ©n Õ G.‡-œþ.ÊÕ '‚¢“ŸµÄ ®ÏN-©üqÑ’Ã ¦µÇN-²Ähª½Õ. ’¹ÅŒ¢©ð H¨œÎ Âéä-°© ®¾¢Èu, ®Ô{x ®¾¢Èu ÍéÇŌ¹׈-«’à …¢œäC. „äÕ¯ä-èü-„çÕ¢šü ®Ô{Âx ¹× ¦µÇK’à œí¯ä-†Ê¾ Õx «®¾Ö©Õ Íäæ®-„ê½Õ. ƒX¾Ûpœ¿Õ X¾J-®AÏn «ÖJ¢C. Âéä-°©Õ, ®Ô{Õx åXJ-’êá. ƒšÌ-«© …¤Ä-ŸµÄu§ŒÕ E§ŒÖ-«Õ-Âé “X¾Â¹-{Ê Â¹ØœÄ „ç©Õ-«-œ-{¿ ¢Åî ‡œþ-å®-šüÂ¹× ¤òšÌ åXJê’ Æ«-ÂìÁ¢ …¢C.

-N.-è.ã éª-œËf -œéçj ªÂ¹ªd ý, -N-è-Åä Œ ®¾-œd Î ®¾-Jˆ-©ü -“X¾®¾ÕhÅŒ¢ ªÃ†¾„Z- Ãu-X¾h¢’à 600åXj’à G.‡œþ. Âéä-°-©Õ-¯Ãoªá. ¨ Âéä-°©ðx «ÖuŸ±þq, X¶>Ï -¹©ü å®j¯çq®ý, ¦§çÖ-©Ç->-¹©ü å®j¯çq®ý, ²ò†¾©ü ®¾œd ®Î ý, „çÕŸ±-œ¿ Ä-©-°©Õ ¹LXÏ „çáÅŒh¢ 60 „ä©-¹×-åXj’à ®Ô{Õx Æ¢Ÿ¿Õ-¦Ç-{Õ©ð …¯Ãoªá. *

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«Õ¢C Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n Õ ‡œþ-定ü ªÃ¬Çª½Õ. “X¾®¾ÕhÅŒ ‚Jn¹ «Ö¢Ÿ¿u¢ ¯äX-Ÿ¾ µ¿u¢©ð ƒÅŒª½ ª½¢’éðx …Ÿîu’¹ Æ«-ÂÃ-¬Ç©Õ ®¾Êo-T©x-œ¿¢Åî ÍéÇ-«Õ¢C Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n Õ ‡œþ-定ü Â¢ ‡Ÿ¿Õª½Õ ֮͌¾Õh-¯Ãoª½Õ. ƒšÌ-«© “X¾Â¹-šË¢-*Ê œË.‡-®ý.®Ï. «©x Â¹ØœÄ ‡œþ-å®-šüÂ¹× ¤òšÌ åXJê’ Æ«-ÂÃ-¬Ç-©Õ-¯Ãoªá. 50 „ä© …¤Ä-ŸµÄu§ŒÕ ¤ò®¾Õ©d ¦µ¼KhÂË ¯îšË-X-ê¶Ï Â-†¯¾ þ „ç©Õ-«-œ-{¿ ¢Åî Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n Õ ‡œþ-定ü „çXj ¾Û ‚¹-J-Å¥ ŒÕ©Õ Âë͌Õa.

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‡œþ-定ü X¾K¹~ X¾ÜJh’à ‚¦ãÂb- „Ëd þ NŸµÄ-Ê¢©ð …¢{Õ¢C. 150 “X¾¬Áo©Õ ƒ²Ähª½Õ. ŠÂîˆ “X¾¬ÁoÂ¹× ŠÂ¹ «Öª½Õˆ. “X¾¬ÁoX¾-“ÅŒ¢©ð «âœ¿Õ N¦µÇ-’Ã-©Õ¢-šÇªá. „ç៿šË N¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð •Ê-ª©½ ü ƒ¢Tx†ý, 骢œî N¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð •Ê-ª©½ ü ¯Ã©ãœþb, šÌ*¢’û ‚XÏ-{d Öuœþ, «âœî N¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n œË“U ®¾¦Âãb- ¹×©d ÊÕ¢* “X¾¬Áo-©Õ¢-šÇªá.

ªÃu¢Â¹×Â¹× Â̩¹¢... •Ê-ª©½ ü ƒ¢Tx†ý ‡œþ-定ü “X¾„¬ä Á X¾K-¹~©ð ÍÃ©Ç «áÈu-„çÕÊi Æ¢¬Á¢... ƒ¢Tx†ý. ¨ N¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð ²ÄCµ¢Íä «Öª½Õˆ©ä Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n ªÃu¢Â¹×ÊÕ Eª½-ªg á¢-Í-œŒ ¿¢©ð ÂÌ©-¹¢’à X¾E-Í-²ä Ähªá. ƒ¢Tx-†ý©ð “X¾ŸµÄ-Ê¢’à „Ãu¹-ªº½ ¢ ÊÕ¢Íä “X¾¬Áo©Õ ƒ®¾Õh-¯Ãoª½Õ. OšË©ð ‚Jd-¹-©üqÂ¹× 2 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ, “XϤñ->-†-¯¾ þqÂ¹× 2, „êá-®ýÂ¹× 2, ®Ï¢X¾Û©ü, Ââ¤ù¢œþ, ÂâåXxÂúq „ÃÂÃu-©Â¹× 3, ®¾«ÖÊ, «uA-êªÂ¹ ƪÃn-©Â¹× 2, ÂéÇ-©Â¹× 2, ƹ~ª½ Ÿî³Ä-©Â¹× 1, ©ã{ªý 骚j Ë¢-’ûÂ¹× 4, Ââ“X¾-å£Ç-Ê-¯¥ þÊÕ 5 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ …¢šÇªá. “X¾¬Áo©Õ ÂË¢C ÅŒª-’½ ¹-Ōթ ²Änªá-©ð¯ä …¢šÇªá. Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n Õ «â© ®¾Ö“ÅÃ-©ÊÕ ÆŸµ¿u-§ŒÕÊ¢ Í䧌՜¿¢ ŸÄyªÃ ÅäL’Ã_ ®¾«Ö-ŸµÄ-¯Ã-©ÊÕ ’¹ÕJh¢-Í-«Œ ÍŒÕa.

ÆʢŌ¢... •Ê-ª©½ ü ¯Ã©ãœþb ¨ N¦µÇ’¹¢ ÍÃ©Ç N®¾h%-Å-„Œ çÕ-Êi C. ’¹ÅŒ “X¾¬Áo-X-“¾ Åé ‚ŸµÄ-ª½¢’à Âí¢ÅŒ EJl†¾d ÆŸµ¿u-§ŒÕÊ¢ Í䧌՜¿¢ «Õ¢*C. “¹«Õ¢ ÅŒX¾p-¹עœÄ CÊ-X-“¾ A-¹©Õ ÍŒŸ-«¿ œ¿¢ ŸÄyªÃ ¹骢šü ÆåX¶ªj ýq “X¾¬Áo-©Â¹× ÅäL’Ã_ ®¾«Ö-ŸµÄ-¯Ã©Õ ’¹ÕJh¢-Í-«Œ ÍŒÕa. •Ê-ª©½ ü ¯Ã©ãœþb N¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð N¬Áy¢, ²ùª½-¹×-{Õ¢¦¢, “X¾X¾¢ÍŒ “X¾Ÿ-«±¿ Ö©Õ, ¦µÇª½ÅŒ “X¾Ÿ-«±¿ Ö©Õ, ‡Åçkh-ÊN, ©ðÅç-Êj N, *ÊoN, ‰Â¹u-ªÃ-•u-®-N¾ ÕA, Æ„Ã-ª½Õ©f Õ, Ÿä¬Ç© ®¾«Ö-Íê½¢, ‚¢“Ÿµ-“¿ X¾-Ÿ¬ä üÐ ÆGµ-«%Cl´ Âê½u-“¹-«Ö©Õ, ®¾¢êÂ~«Õ X¾Ÿ-±¿ éÕ; “ÂÌœ©¿ Õ, ¬Ç®ÔY§ŒÕ ¯Ã«Ö©Õ, N{-NÕÊÕxÐ „ÃuŸµ¿Õ©Õ, ÅŒC-ŪŒ ½ Æ¢¬Ç© ÊÕ¢* “X¾¬Áo©Õ Æœ¿Õ-’¹Õ-ÅŒÕ-¯Ãoª½Õ.

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šÌ*¢’û ‚XÏ-{d Öuœþ: …¤Ä-ŸµÄu§ŒÕ «%Ah©ð “X¾„-Pä ¢-ÍÃ-©-ÊÕ-¹ׯä Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n ¦ðŸµ-¯¿ Ã-G-ªµ ½Õ-*E, «%Ah X¾{x …¢œÄ-LqÊ “X¾Åäu¹ ‚®¾-ÂËhE X¾K-ÂË~¢-ÍœŒ ¿¢ ¨ N¦µÇ-’¹¢-©ðE “X¾¬Áo© ©Â¹~u¢. NŸÄuJnÐ …¤Ä-ŸµÄu-§Œáœ¿Õ, NŸÄuJnÐ ÅŒLŸ-x ¿¢-“œ¿Õ©Õ, NŸÄuJnÐ ¤Äª¸-¬½ Ç©, ¤Äª¸-¬½ Ç©Ð „ÃÅÃ-«-ªº½ ¢, NŸÄuJnÐ ÅŒª-’½ ¹A ’¹A, NŸÄuJnÐ “¹«Õ-P-¹~º Æ¢¬Ç© «ÕŸµ¿u ®¾¢¦¢Ÿµ¿¢, NŸÄuJn X¾{x …¤Ä-ŸµÄu-§ŒáE “X¾«-ª½h-ÊåXj ‡Â¹×ˆ-«’à “X¾¬Áo©Õ Æœ¿Õ-’¹Õ-Åê½Õ.

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‡«ª½Õ ƪ½Õ|©Õ? \Ÿç¯j à ’¹ÕJh¢X¾Û ¤ñ¢CÊ §ŒâE-«-JqšÌ ÊÕ¢* G.‡./ G.‡-®ý®.Ï / G.Ââ./ G.‡-®ý®.Ï (£¾Çô„þÕ å®j¯þq)/ G.®Ï.‡./ G.G.‡¢. …Bh-ª½Õ-©g -Êãj -„ê½Õ ‡œþ-å®-šüÂ¹× Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç®¾Õh Í䮾Õ-Âî-«ÍŒÕa.

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¨ \œÄC œË“U *«J ®¾¢«-ÅŒqª½¢ X¾K-¹~©Õ ªÃ§ŒÕ-¦ð-ÅŒÕÊo Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ©n Õ Â¹ØœÄ Æª½Õ|©Õ.

•Ê-ª©½ ü êÂ{-TK Ʀµ¼u-ª½Õ-©n Â¹× œË“U©ð ¹F®¾¢ 45 ¬ÇÅŒ¢ «Öª½Õˆ©Õ Æ«-®ª¾ ½¢. ƒÅŒ-ª½Õ-©Â¹× 40 ¬ÇÅŒ¢ «Öª½Õˆ-©Õ¢˜ä ®¾J-¤ò-ŌբC.

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V©ãj 1, 2009 ¯ÃšËÂË «§ŒÕ®¾Õ 19 \@ÁÙx E¢œÄL.

Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç-®¾Õh©Õ ªÃ†¾Z¢-©ðE ÆEo “X¾ŸµÄÊ ¤ò²Äd-X-®¶Ô ¾Õ©ðx, §ŒâE-«-JqšÌ ¤ò²Äd-X-®¶Ô ¾Õ©ðx ©Gµ-²Ähªá. å£jÇŸ¿-ªÃ-¦ÇŸþ, ®ÏÂË¢-“ŸÄ-¦ÇŸþ, N¬Ç-È-X{¾ o¢, N•-§ŒÕ-„Ãœ¿, Aª½Õ-XA¾ , «ª½¢-’¹©ü, ÆÊ¢-Å-XŒ ¾Ûª½¢, ’¹Õ¢{Ö-ª½Õ-©ðxE ¨Ð殄à ꢓŸÄ©ðx Â¹ØœÄ Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç-®¾Õh©Õ …¢šÇªá.

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«áÈu-„çÕÊi ÅäD©Õ Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç-®¾Õh© èÇK: «ÖJa 19 ÊÕ¢* X¾ÜJh-Í-®ä ÊÏ Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç-®¾Õh© ®Ôy¹-ª-º½ Â¹× *«-J-ÅDä : \“XÏ©ü 20 X¾K¹~ ÅäD: W¯þ 7, 2009 ‚¯þ-©-¯ãj þ©ð Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç®¾Õh N«-ªÃ-©Â¹×...

www.osmania.ac. in/edcet2009.

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²ò†¾©ü ®¾œd ®Î ý N¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð èÇ“’¹-XŸ¶Ô ä ®Ï¢£¾Ç-¦µÇ’¹¢. DÊÕo¢* 35 “X¾¬Áo©Õ, ÍŒJ“ÅŒ ÊÕ¢* 30, ƪ½-¬n Ç®¾Y¢ ÊÕ¢* 20, ®ÏNÂúq ÊÕ¢* 15 “X¾¬Áo©Õ Æœ¿Õ-’¹Õ-Åê½Õ. èÇ“’¹-X©¶Ô ðÐ «ª½©üf èÇ“’¹X,¶Ô ƒ¢œË-§ŒÕ¯þ èÇ“’¹X¶Ô …¢šÇªá. ¨ 骢šË ÊÕ¢< ŸÄŸÄX¾Û ®¾«ÖÊ ®¾¢Èu©ð “X¾¬Áo©Õ «®¾Õh-¯Ãoªá. ¦µ¼Ö®¾y-ª½ÖX¾ ¬Ç®¾Y¢©ð N¬Áy¢, ²ùª½-¹×-{Õ¢¦¢, ¦µ¼ÖNÕРƢŌ-ªÃs´’¹¢, P©©ÕÐ «K_-¹-ªº½ , ÆTo-X-ª¾ ½y-ÅéÕ, ¦µ¼Ö¹¢-¤Ä©Õ, NÂî-†-ÂÔ ¹-ªº½ ¢, ÊŸ¿Õ©Õ, ¦µ¼Ö®¾y-ª½Ö-¤Ä©Õ, £ÏÇ«Õ-F-Ê-ŸÄ©Õ, X¾«Ê “¹«Õ-¹~§ŒÕ¢, ƢŌ-ª½Ös´-•©¢, ÅŒC-ŪŒ ½ Æ¢¬Ç-©ÊÕ ÍŒŸ-„¿ ÃL.

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®¾«á“Ÿ¿ ¬Ç®¾Y¢©ð «Õ£¾É-®-«¾ á-“ŸÄ©Õ, ©«-º-§ Ì ŒÕÅŒ, ®¾«á“Ÿ¿ ¦µ¼ÖÅŒ©¢, ®¾«á“Ÿ¿ “X¾„Ã-£¾É©Õ «áÈu-„çÕÊi Æ¢¬Ç©Õ. QÅî-†-®¾g AÏn ¬Ç®¾Y¢©ð „ÃÅÃ-«-ªº½ ¢, ‚wªÅ½n ÐŒ Æ«-¤ÄÅŒ¢ ÊÕ¢* “X¾¬Áo©Õ ªÃ«ÍŒÕa.

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ÍŒJ“ÅŒ: ƒ¢Ÿ¿Õ-©ðÊÖ “X¾X¾¢ÍŒ ÍŒJ“ÅŒ, ¦µÇª½-Å-ŸŒ ¬ä Á ÍŒJ“ÅŒ ÊÕ¢* “X¾¬Áo-©Õ¢-šÇªá. “¤Ä<Ê “X¾X¾¢ÍŒ ÍŒJ-“ÅŒ©ð “¤Ä<Ê ¯Ã’¹-J-¹Å,Œ «ÕŸµ¿u-§Œá-’¹¢©ð “¹Øæ®-œ¿Õ©Õ, ‚Ÿµ¿Õ-E¹ §Œá’¹¢©ð NX¾-„x éÕ, “X¾X¾¢ÍŒ §ŒáŸÄl©´ Õ ’¹ÕJ¢* ÅŒX¾p-¹עœÄ ÍŒŸ-„¿ ÃL. ¦µÇª½-Å-ŸŒ ¬ä Á ÍŒJ-“ÅŒ©ð ªÃ•-«¢-¬Ç© ²ÄnX-¾ ¹×©Õ, ªÃ•-ŸµÄ-ÊÕ©Õ, ‚Jn¹ ®¾¢®¾ˆ-ª-º½ © ’¹ÕJ¢* ÍŒŸ-„¿ ÃL. ²ÄyÅŒ¢“ÅŒu …Ÿ¿u«Õ¢ ÊÕ¢* 4Ð5 “X¾¬Áo©Õ ªÃ«ÍŒÕa. ƪ½-¬n Ç®¾Y¢: DE©ð ®¾Ö¹~t, ®¾Ö©n ƪ½-¬n Ç®¾Y¢, ¦µÇª½-Å-ŸŒ ¬ä Á ‚Jn¹ «u«®¾n ÊÕ¢* “X¾¬Áo©Õ «²Ähªá. ®¾Ö¹~t ƪ½-¬n Ç-®¾Y¢©ð œË«Ö¢œþ, ®¾X§ ¾x ýÕ, „ÃuÂîÍŒ¢, ÂÌ~ºî-¤Ä¢ÅŒ “X¾§çÖ-•Ê¢ «áÈu-„çÕ-Êi N. ®¾Ö©n ƪ½-¬n Ç-®¾Y¢©ð èÇB-§ŒÖ-ŸÄ§ŒÕ¢, •¯Ã¦µÇ, æXŸ¿-J¹¢ Æ¢¬Ç-©åXj “X¾¬Áo©Õ Æœ¿-’¹-«ÍŒÕa. ¦µÇª½ÅŒ ‚Jn¹ «u«-®©¾n ð «u«-²Ä§ŒÕ, ¤ÄJ-“¬Ç-NÕ¹ ª½¢’éÕ, •¯Ã¦µÇ, èÇB-§ŒÖ-ŸÄ§ŒÕ¢, J•-ª½Õy-¦Çu¢Â¹×, ƒÅŒª½ ®¾«Õ-ÂÃ-MÊ Æ¢¬Ç-©åXj “X¾¬Áo©Õ ªÃ«ÍŒÕa. ¤ùª½-¬Ç®¾Y¢: ¨ N¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð ªÃèÇu¢-’¹¢-©ðE ªÃ•u¢, ¤ùª½-®Å¾ Œy¢, “¤ÄŸ±-N¿ Õ¹ £¾Ç¹׈©Õ, ¤Äª½-„x çÕ¢{Õ, ¯Ãu§ŒÕ-²ÄnÊ¢, ªÃèÇu¢’¹ …ÊoÅŒ X¾Ÿ-«¿ Û©Õ, «ª½h-«ÖÊ Æ¢¬Ç-©åXj “X¾¬Áo©Õ Æœ¿-’¹-«ÍŒÕa. ªÃ•-FA ®ÏŸÄl´¢-ÅÃ-©åXj Â¹ØœÄ 1Ð2 “X¾¬Áo©Õ ªÃ«ÍŒÕa.

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-¦µ÷A¹, ª½²Ä-§ŒÕÊ ¬Ç²ÄY©Õ ©Ç«-ºu-骜Ëf -¦µ÷A¹ ¬Ç®¾Y¢©ð 50 “X¾¬Áo©Õ “¤ÄŸ±-N¿ Õ¹ E§ŒÕ-«Ö© ÊÕ¢* „ç៿©ãj œË“U ²Änªá «ª½Â¹× …¢šÇªá. ¨ “X¾¬Áo©Õ ‡Â¹×ˆ-«’à ÆÊÕ-«-JhÅŒ Ÿµîª½-º©Ë ð …¢šÇªá. ͌֜¿-šÇ-EÂË ®¾Õ©-¦µ¼¢-’ïä ÆE-XÏ¢-*¯Ã, „ç¢{¯ä ®¾«Ö-ŸµÄÊ¢ ªÃŸ¿Õ. Æ¢Ÿ¿Õ-«©x ®¾¦Âãb- ¹×Êd Õ X¾ÜJh’à ƫ-’Ã-£¾ÇÊ Í䮾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. ÅŒŸÄyªÃ “X¾¬Áo \ NŸµ¿¢’à ƜË-T¯Ã ®¾éªÊj ®¾«Ö-ŸµÄÊ¢ ’¹ÕJh¢-Í-’Œ ¹-©ª½Õ. ¦µ÷A¹ ¬Ç®¾Y¢©ð “¤Ä¦x„þÕq ¬ÇÅŒ¢ Â¹ØœÄ ‡Â¹×ˆ-«-’Ã¯ä …¢šð¢C. ÂæšËd «áÈu-„çÕÊi ®¾Ö“ÅÃ-©åXj X¾{Õd ²ÄCµ¢-ÍÃL. ª½²Ä-§ŒÕÊ ¬Ç®¾Y¢: DÊÕo¢* 50 “X¾¬Áo©Õ Æœ¿Õ-’¹Õ-Åê½Õ. ƒ¢Ÿ¿Õ©ð «â©Â¹ ª½²Ä-§ŒÕÊ ¬Ç®¾Y¢, ¦µ÷A¹ ª½²Ä-§ŒÕÊ ¬Ç®¾Y¢, ¹ª½sÊ ª½²Ä-§ŒÕÊ ¬Ç®¾Y¢ …¢šÇªá. ¨ «âœ¿Õ Æ¢¬Ç© ÊÕ¢* ŸÄŸÄX¾Û ®¾«ÖÊ ®¾¢Èu©ð “X¾¬Áo©Õ «²Ähªá. X¶>Ï -¹©ü éÂNÕ-®ÔZ©ð “ŸÄ«-ºÇ©Õ, „çŒá-®AÏn Æ¢¬Ç© ÊÕ¢* ¤Äx¦„x þÕq ÆœËê’ Æ«-ÂìÁ¢ …¢C. ¹ª½sÊ ª½²Ä-§ŒÕÊ ¬Ç®¾Y¢©ð ÂË¢C ÅŒª-’½ ¹-Ōթ ÊÕ¢* œË“U «ª½Â¹× …¢œä Æ¢¬Ç-©ÊÕ ®¾«Õ-“’¹¢’à ͌Ÿ-„¿ ÃL. ÅŒªÃyÅŒ ’¹ÅŒ “X¾¬Áo-X-“¾ ÅÃ-©ÊÕ ²ÄŸµÊ¿ Í䧌ÖL. .

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P- -«Â¹×-«Öªýéª-œËf -«ÖuŸ±þq ®Ï©-¦®ý “¤ÄŸ±-N¿ Õ¹ ²Änªá ÊÕ¢* œË“U-«-ªÂ½ ¹× …¢{Õ¢C. \ ¤Äª¸Ãu¢¬Á¢ B®¾Õ-¹ׯÃo, 10« ÅŒª-’½ ¹A ‚ŸµÄ-ª½¢’à œË“U ²Änªá©ð “X¾¬Áo-©-œ¿Õ-’¹Õ-Åê½Õ. Æ¢Ÿ¿Õ-«©x 10« ÅŒª-’½ ¹A, ƒ¢{ªý, œË“U «âœä@Áx ¤Äª¸Ãu¢-¬Ç-©åXj ®¾«Õ“’¹ Æ«-’Ã-£¾ÇÊ \ª½p-ª-ͽ ŒÕ-Âî-„ÃL.

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G.‡-®ý®.Ï („çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©°, ¦ð{F, éÂNÕ®ÔZ) ÍŒŸ¿Õ-«Û-ÅŒÕ-¯ÃoÊÕ. „çÕœË-¹©ü „çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©-°©ð XÔ°, X¾J-¬ð-ŸÊµ¿ Â¹ØœÄ Í䧌Ö-©-ÊÕ¢C. «Õ¢* NŸÄu-®¾¢-®-©¾n ÊÕ ®¾Ö*¢-Í-’Œ ¹-©ª½Õ. Ð ²Äªá-©ÅŒ >, N•-§ŒÕ-„Ãœ¿ „çÕœË-¹©ü „çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©° ÍÃ©Ç «áÈu-„çÕÊi ÆŸµ¿u-§ŒÕÊ N¦µÇ’¹¢. „çÕœË-¹©ü ÂÕq©Õ Æ¢C¢Íä NŸÄu-®¾¢-®©n¾ ðx ƒ©Ç¢šË ÂÕq©Õ Íäæ®h éÂJ-§ŒÕªý X¾ª½¢’à «ÕJ¢ÅŒ “X¾§çÖ-•Ê¢ …¢{Õ¢C. «ÕºË-¤Ä©ü ÆÂÃ-œO¿ Õ, œµMË -©x ðE ‚L¢-œ§ Ë ŒÖ ƒE-®-{Ïd Öušü ‚X¶ý „çÕœË-¹©ü å®j¯çq-®ý©ð Íäª-œ½ Ä-EÂË “X¾§ŒÕ-Ao¢-Í-«Œ ÍŒÕa. ‡ªá-„þÕq©ð „çÕœË-¹©ü „çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©° ®¾¢¦¢-Cŵ Œ å®p†¾-©-èãj -†ä ʾ Õx ÍÃ©Ç …¯Ãoªá. „çÕœË-¹©ü „çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©° ÂÕq-©ÊÕ Æ¢C-²òhÊo ÂíEo ®¾¢®¾©n Õ... Æ«Õ%ÅŒ ƒE-®-{Ïd Öušü ‚X¶ý „çÕœË-¹©ü å®j¯çq®ý Æ¢œþ J宪ýa 客{ªý, Æ«Õ%ÅŒ N¬Áy NŸÄu-XªÔ ¸½¢, Âí*a, ꪽ@Á. ƒ¢Ÿ¿Õ©ð XÔ° ²Änªá©ð „çÕœË-¹©ü „çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©°, „çÕœË-¹©ü ¦§çÖ-éÂ-NÕ®ÔZ, ²Ädš-®Ë ÂÏd úq ÂÕq-©Õ-¯Ãoªá.

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§ŒâE-«-JqšÌ ‚X¶ý ÂÃL-¹šü, ꪽ@Á. ¨ ®¾¢®¾n „çÕœË-¹©ü „çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©°, X¶>Ï -§ŒÖ-©°, „çÕœË-¹©ü ¦§çÖ-éÂ-NÕ®ÔZ, V„Ã-©°, ÅŒC-ŪŒ ½ ÂÕq-©ÊÕ Æ¢C-²òh¢C. * ‡®ý.-‚-ªý.‡¢. „çÕœË-¹©ü Âéäèü Æ¢œþ J宪ýa 客{ªý, ÅŒNÕ-@Á-¯Ãœ¿Õ. ƒ¢Ÿ¿Õ©ð £¾Ýu«Õ¯þ ƯÃ-{OÕ, £¾Þu«Õ¯þ X¶>Ï -§ŒÖ-©°, „çÕœË-¹©ü ¦§çÖ-éÂ-NÕ®ÔZ, „çÕœË-¹©ü „çÕ“i Âî-¦-§ŒÖ-©° ÂÕq©Õ Í䧌Õ-«ÍŒÕa. *¯äÊÕ éª¢œä@Áx ÂË¢Ÿ¿{ G.‡-®ý®.Ï X¾ÜJh-Í-¬ä ÇÊÕ. ¦§çÖ-˜-Âã Ão-©° éÂJ-§ŒÕªý ’¹ÕJ¢* ®¾©£¾É ƒ«y-’¹-©ª½Õ. ¹¢åX-F©Õ, Æ«-ÂÃ-¬Ç© X¾J-®AÏn \NÕšË? *

Ð ÊO¯þ ¹׫֪ý, å£jÇŸ¿-ªÃ-¦ÇŸþ ê«©¢ G.‡-®ý®.Ï œË“U ŸÄyªÃ ¦§çÖ-˜-Âã Ão-©° X¾J-“¬Á-«Õ©ð “X¾„-Pä ¢-ÍœŒ ¿¢ ¹†„¾d äÕ! ÂË¢C ²Änªá …Ÿîu-’éðx Íäª-œ½ Ä-EÂË “X¾§ŒÕ-Ao¢-Í-«Œ ÍŒÕa. “X¾®¾ÕhÅŒ¢ ¹¢åX-F©Õ ƒ¢{ªý œË®-XÏ -ÊÔx K ÂÕq©Õ Íä®ÊÏ Æ¦µ¼u-ª½Õ-©n Â¹× E§ŒÖ-«Õ-Âéðx “¤ÄŸµÄÊu¢ ƒ®¾Õh¯Ãoªá. ƒ¢{ªý œË®-XÏ -ÊÔx K ®¾¦Âãb- ¹×©d Õ ÍŒC-NÊ “’Ãœ¿Õu-§äÕ-{Êx Õ Â¹ØœÄ E§ŒÕ-NÕ¢-ÍŒÕ-¹ע-{Õ-¯Ãoªá. ƒ¢{-éªošü ŸÄyªÃ ¹¢åX-F© ®¾«Ö-Íê½¢ Åç©Õ-®¾Õ-Âî-«ÍŒÕa. www.iciciknowlwdgepark.com, www.bangalorebio.com ©Ç¢šË „ç¦ü-å®j-{©x ð «ÕJ¢ÅŒ ®¾«Ö-Íê½¢ ©Gµ-®¾Õh¢C. *‡¢®Ô\

Íä¬ÇÊÕ. ¦§çÖ-ƒ-Êp´-êªt-šÂË úq ÂÕq Í䧌Ö-©-ÊÕ¢C. Æ„çÕ-J-Âé𠇢.˜ãÂú. ¦§çÖ-ƒ-Êp´-êªt-šÂË úq Í䧌Ö-©¯ä ‚©ð-ÍÊŒ Â¹ØœÄ …¢C. OÕ ®¾©£¾É ƒ«y-’¹-©ª½Õ. Ð œË. ²Äªá-Â-ªË º½ ý OÕ Æ¹-œ-N¿ ÕÂú ¯äXŸ¾ µ¿u¢ ¦§çÖ-ƒ-Êp´-êªt-šÂË úq ª½¢’¹¢©ð “X¾„-Pä ¢-Í-œŒ Ä-EÂË, ªÃºË¢-Í-œŒ Ä-EÂË …X¾-§çÖ-’¹-X-œ¾ ¿Õ-ŌբC. ÆXÏ-xêÂ-†¯¾ þ „çXj ¾Û ÂùעœÄ {Ö©ü œç«-©-Xý-„çÕ¢šü å®p†¾-©-èãj -†ä -¯¾ þåXj Ÿ¿%†Ïd ²ÄJ¢-Í-œŒ Ä-EÂË “X¾§ŒÕ-Ao¢-ÍŒ¢œË. å£jÇŸ¿-ªÃ-¦Ç-Ÿþ-©ðE ‰ ‰-‰šÌ Æ¢C-²òhÊo ‡¢.˜ãÂú. ÂÕq ®Ï©-¦®ý X¾ª½¢’Ã, …Ÿîu’¹ Æ«-ÂÃ-¬Ç© X¾ª½¢’Ã Â¹ØœÄ «Õ¢*C. ‰‰-‰šÌ „ç¦ü-å®jšü www.iiit.net ŸÄyªÃ “X¾„¬ä Á X¾K¹~, ƒÅŒª½ N«-ªÃ©Õ Åç©Õ-®¾Õ-Âî-’¹-©ª½Õ. X¾Ûºã §ŒâE-«-JqšÌ Â¹ØœÄ ¦§çÖ-ƒÊp´-êªt-šÂË úq ÂÕq-©Â¹× ÍÃ©Ç “X¾®ŸÏ ¿l´ ®¾¢®¾.n Æ„çÕ-JÂÃ, §Œá¯ç-˜j œã þ ÂË¢’û-œ„¿ þÕ, •ª½t-F-©©ð ¦§çÖ ƒÊp´-êªt-šÂË úq ÂÕq©Õ ¦Ç’¹Õ¢-šÇªá. ¨ Ÿä¬Ç-©ðxE NŸÄu-®¾¢-®©¾n ðx «Õ¢* ¦ðŸµÊ¿ ©Gµ-®¾Õh¢C. °‚-ªý¨, ‰¨-‡-©ü-š-‡Ì ®ý, šðåX¶©ü, ÅŒC-ŪŒ ½ X¾K-¹~©ðx …Bh-ª½Õ-©g -§ŒÖu¹ ¨ NŸÄu-®¾¢-®©¾n ðx Íäª-œ½ Ä-EÂË “X¾§ŒÕ-Ao¢-Í-«Œ ÍŒÕa. *¯äÊÕ

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Ð ®¾ÕŸµÄ-¹-ªý-骜Ë,f ‡®Ôy§Œâ, Aª½Õ-XA¾ „çÕœË-®-ÊÏ ©ü ¤Äx¢šü© X¾{x OÕ ‚®¾ÂËh ÆGµ-Ê¢-Ÿ-F¿ §ŒÕ¢. OšËÂË ®¾¢¦¢-Cµ¢-*Ê «Õ¢* ®¾«Ö-Íê½¢ 'The Medicinal Plants Sector in India: A Review' (Jason Holley and Kiran Cherla) Ưä X¾Û®¾h-¹¢©ð ©Gµ-®¾Õh¢C. X¾J-¬ðŸµ-Ê¿ -©Â¹× ®¾¢¦¢-Cµ¢-*Ê ®¾«Ö-Íê½¢ 客“{©ü ƒE-®-{Ïd Öušü ‚X¶ý „çÕœË-¹©ü Æ¢œþ ‡ªî-«Ö-šÂË ú ¤Äx¢šüq (®Ô‰-‡¢-\-X)Ô ©ð ©Gµ-®¾Õh¢C. DE „ç¦ü-å®jšü: www.cimap.res.in

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Ÿ¿%†Ï-åd X-šÇdL. ®¾¦Âãb- ¹×-©d ðE “¤ÄŸ±-N¿ Õ¹ Æ¢¬Ç-©åXj «Õ¢* Æ«-’Ã-£¾ÇÊ \ª½p-ª-ͽ ŒÕ-Âî-„ÃL.

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¯î{Õq ÅŒ§ŒÖ-K©ð 6 '‚ªýqÑ Âê½o©ü X¾Ÿ-A¿l´ ©ð ªÃ®¾Õ-Â¹×¯ä ¯î{Õq©ð ‚ª½Õ „çÕ{Õx …¢šÇªá. ƒ«Fo ‚¢’¹x¢©ð Rƹ~-ª½¢Åî ‚ª½¢-¦µ¼-«Õ§äÕu ‚ª½Õ X¾ŸÄ-©Â¹× Íç¢CÊ Æ¢¬Ç©Õ. Æ¢Ÿ¿Õê DEo ‚ª½Õ RsNŸµÄÊ¢ Æ¢šÇª½Õ. ÂÃT-ÅÃEo «âœ¿Õ ¦µÇ’Ã-©Õ’à N¦µ¼->¢-Íù 6X9Æ¢’¹Õ@Ç© ¹לË-¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð ¯î{Õq ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. ¨ 6 ‚ªýq NŸµÄÊ¢ ƹˆ-œ-ÊË Õ¢Íä “¤Äª½¢¦µ¼¢ Æ«Û-ŌբC. 1. JÂêýf (Record):…X¾-¯Ãu®¾¢ “¤Äª½¢-¦µ¼-„çÕ-Êi -X¾Ûpœ¿Õ ©äŸÄ ‹ ¤Äª¸Ãu¢-¬ÇEo ÍŒC-„-{ä -X¾Ûpœ¿Õ Âë-©-®ÊÏ N†¾-§ŒÖEo ¹לË-¦µÇ-’¹¢-©ðE èǒéð ªÃ§ŒÕœ¿¢ (JÂê½Õf Í䧌՜¿¢) “¤Äª½¢-Gµ¢-ÍÃL. «áÈu-„çÕÊi N†¾-§ŒÖ-©¯ä ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. „Ãu¹-ªº½ ¢, NªÃ«Õ *£¾Éo©Õ «é’-ªj Ã©Õ «áÈu¢ Âß¿Õ. N†¾§ŒÕ¢ ƪ½-«n Õ-§äÕu©Ç …¢˜ä ÍéÕ. Âé¢ ‚ŸÄ Í䧌Õ-œÄ-EÂË OÕÂ¹× Æª½-«n Õ§äÕu '³Äªýd £¾Éu¢œþÑ …X¾-§çÖ-T¢-ÍŒ¢œË. \„çÕ¯i Ã, ‹²ÄJ ªÃÅŒ X¾Üª½h-§ŒÖu¹ ÍŒC-NÅä ƪ½-«n Õ-§äÕu©Ç ¯î{Õq ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. 2. 骜¿Öu®ý (Reduce):¯î{Õq ªÃ§ŒÕœ¿¢ X¾ÜJh ƧŒÖu¹ ŸÄE-©ðE Â̩¹ X¾ŸÄ-©ÊÕ (Key words) /Â̩¹ ¦µÇ„Ã-©ÊÕ „äª½Õ Íä®Ï „ÚËE 骢œ¿Õ-Êoª½ Æ¢’¹Õ-@Ç©Õ …¢œä ‡œ¿-«Õ-„X çj ¾Û «ÖJb¯îx ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. “X¾¬Áo ª½ÖX¾¢©ð ªÃ®¾Õ-¹ע˜ä «ÕK «Õ¢*C. „çáÅŒh¢ ®¾«Ö-ÍÃ-ªÃEo ¹~º¢©ð ®¾Õp´J¢-X-è¾ æä ® èÇcX-¾ ¹-*£¾Éo©Õ’à ƒN X¾E-Í-²ä Ähªá. .

3. KêÂ-Xý-ÍŒÕu-©šä ü (Recaptulate):ƒC '²ÄªÃ¢¬Á¢Ñ Ưä-ŸÄ-EÂË åXŸ¿-æl Xª½Õ. æX°-©ðE „çáÅŒh¢ N†¾§ŒÕ ²ÄªÃ¢-¬ÇEo ÂÃTÅŒ¢ C’¹Õ-«-¦µÇ-’¹¢-©ðE 骢œ¿Õ Æ¢’¹Õ-@Ç© ®¾©n ¢©ð ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. “X¾A æX°-©ðÊÖ ‚ N†¾-§ŒÖ-EÂË ®¾¢¦¢-Cµ¢-*Ê ²ÄªÃ¢-¬ÇEo ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. “X¾A æX°©ð ªÃ®¾Õ-¹×Êo Â̩¹ Æ¢¬Ç© ‚ŸµÄ-ª½¢’à „çáÅŒh¢ ¯î{Õq ²ÄªÃ¢-¬ÇEo *«-J-æX-°©ð ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. DE-«©x Šê æX°©ð „çáÅŒh¢ N†¾-§ŒÖEo Æ«-’¹ÅŒ¢ Í䮾Õ-Âî-«-œÄ-EÂË O©-«Û-ŌբC. 4. Jå®jšü (Recite):N†¾-§ŒÖEo ’¹Õª½Õh-åX-{ÕdÂî«šÇ-EÂË …X¾-§çÖ-’¹-Xœ¾ ä ¦©-„çÕÊi “X¾“Â˧ŒÕÐ «©ã-„x -§ ä ŒÕœ¿¢. Æ¢˜ä ê«©¢ AJT ÍŒŸ-«¿ œ¿¢ Âß¿Õ; N†¾-§ŒÖEo «ÕÊ ²ñ¢ÅŒ «Ö{©ðx «ÕÊÂ¹× «ÕÊ¢ N«-J¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-«œ¿¢. N†¾-§ŒÖEo åXjÂË «©ã-„x -§ ä ŒÕœ¿¢ «©x ¯äª½Õa-Â¹×¯ä “X¾“Â˧ŒÕ „ä’¹-«¢-Å-«Œ Õ-«ÛŌբC. ²ñ¢ÅŒ «Ö{©ðx N†¾-§ŒÖEo «ÕÊÊ¢ Í䧌՜¿¢ «©x ŸÄE-©ðE ©ðÅçÊj ¦µÇ«¢ ƪ½-«n Õ-«Û-ŌբC. ¹לË-¦µÇ-’¹¢©ð …¢œä ¯î{ÕqÊÖ, ‡œ¿-«Õ-¦µÇ-’¹¢-©ðE Â̩¹ X¾ŸÄ-©ÊÖ ŠêÂ-²ÄJ ͌֜¿œ¿¢ «©x „çÕŸ¿-œ¿ÕÂ¹× èÇcX-¾ ¹-¬ÁÂËh¹«-®-ª¾ -«½ Õ§äÕu ƦµÇu®¾¢ ©¦µ¼u-«Õ-«Û-ŌբC. 5. JåX¶Âx úd (Reflect):N†¾-§ŒÖEo «©ã-„x -§ ä ŒÕ-œ„¿ äÕ Âù, ŸÄEo ©ðŌՒà ƫ-©ð-¹ʢ Í䮾ÕÂî-„ÃL. ¯äª½Õa-¹×Êo ®¾«Ö-ÍÃ-ªÃEo ‡©Ç NE-§çÖ-T¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-„éð, ‡©Ç ÆÊÕ-«-Jh¢-X-è¾ -®ä ¾Õ-Âî-„éð, ÆC«ª½ê «ÕÊÂ¹× ÅçL-®ÊÏ N†¾-§ŒÕ¢Åî D¯ço©Ç ÆÊÕ-®¾¢ŸµÄE¢ÍŒÕ-Âî-„é𠂩ð-*¢-ÍÃL. ÂíÅŒh’à ¯äª½Õa-¹×Êo ®¾«Ö-Íê½ “¤ÄŸµÄ-¯ÃuFo, ŸÄEo Åç©Õ-®¾Õ-Âî-«œ¿¢ «©x «Íäa ÆŸ¿-ÊX¾Û ©Ç¦µÇFo ¦äKV „䮾Õ-Âî-„ÃL.

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6. J«Üu (Review):ªÃ®¾Õ-¹×Êo N†¾-§ŒÖEo ÅŒªÍ½ ŒÖ X¾ÛÊÓ ®¾OÕ-ÂË~¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-„ÃL. Æ¢˜ä AJT ÍŒŸ¿Õ-«Û-Âî-«œ¿¢ Âß¿Õ; N†¾-§ŒÖEo ®¾p†¾d¢’à «ÕÊ-„Êçj «Ö{©ðx N«-J¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-’¹-©-’¹œ¿¢. ŸÄE-«©x N†¾§ŒÕ¢ «Õ®Ïh-†¾ˆ¢©ð EÅŒu-ÊÖ-Å-ÊŒ ¢’à …¢{Õ¢C. Æ¢Ÿ¿Õ-«©x X¾K-¹~© «á¢Ÿ¿Õ ¦šÌ-Xd ˜¾ äd ¦ãœŸ¿ ¿ ÅŒXÏp-¤ò-ŌբC. ¯î{Õq ‡©Ç ÅŒ§ŒÖ-ª½Õ-Í-®ä ¾Õ-Âî-„éð ÍçX¾p-œ„¿ äÕ Âù, ŸÄEo ‡©Ç „Ãœ¿Õ-Âî-„éð ÅçL-§ŒÕ-è-®ä ¾Õh¢C Âæ˜äd Âê½o©ü ¯î{Õq ‡¢Åî “¤Ä͌ժ½u¢ ¤ñ¢Ÿ¿Õ-Åî¢C. N†¾-§ŒÖEo ÅäL’Ã_ ƪ½n¢ Í䮾ÕÂî-œÄ-EÂÌ, ÂéÇEo ‚ŸÄ Í䮾Õ-Âî-«-œÄ-EÂÌ, ÍŒC-N-Ê-ŸÄEo ͌¹ˆ’à ’¹Õª½Õh-åX-{Õd-Âî-«-œÄ-EÂÌ Âê½o©ü ¯î{Õq ÆŸ¿Õs´-ÅŒ¢’à X¾E-Í-®ä ¾Õh¢C.

.Âê½o©ü ¯î{Õq - N-©Õ-„-Êçj -…X¾Â¹ª-º½ ¢ Âê½o©ü ¯î{ÕqÂ¹× ‹ …ŸÄ-£¾Ç-ªº½ ͌֟Äl«Ö? “X¾®ŸÏ ¿l´ X¾J-¬ð-ŸÂµ¿ ¹ ®¾¢®¾n 'ê’©Xý ‚ª½-¯_ -èçj -†ä ¯¾ þÑ N•§ŒÕ ª½£¾Ç®¾u¢ ƯäÆ¢¬Á¢åXj ‹ ®¾êªy Eª½y-£ÏÇ¢-*¢C. ŸÄEo Âê½o©ü ¯î{Õq©ð ‡©Ç ªÃ®¾Õ-Âî-«Íîa X¾J-Q-LŸÄl¢

NÕ’¹Åà ¯Ã©Õ’¹Õ ©Â¹~-ºÇ-©Â¹× Â¹ØœÄ ƒŸä X¾Ÿ-A¿l´ ©ð ¯î{Õq ªÃ®¾Õ-ÂíE, *«-J-æX-°©ð „çáÅŒh¢ N†¾-§ŒÕ¢åXj ²ÄªÃ¢-¬ÇEo (summary) ÅŒ§ŒÖª½Õ

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ƒ©Ç ÅŒ§ŒÖª½Õ Í䮾Õ-¹×Êo Âê½o©ü ¯î{Õq 'ME-§ŒÕªý ¯î{ÕqÑ (’¹ÅŒ ®¾¢*-¹©ð Åç©Õ-®¾Õ-¹ׯ- Ão¢)Åî ¤òLæ®h «¢Ÿ¿-éª{Õx „äÕ©Õ-Å-ªŒ ½¢’à …¢{Õ¢C. NŸÄu-ª½Õ-©n ê Âß¿Õ; åXŸ¿-©l Â¹× Â¹ØœÄ ¨ ¯î{Õq NŸµÄÊ¢ ͌¹ˆE …X¾-¹-ªº½ ¢. ƒ©Ç Âê½o©ü ¯î{ÕqÂ¹× ‡¯îo …X¾-§çÖ-’Ã-©Õ¯Ão, DEÂË Â¹ØœÄ ÂíEo X¾J-NÕ-ÅŒÕ©Õ ©ä¹-¤ò-©Ÿä ¿Õ. Â̩¹ X¾ŸÄ-©Åî ¤Ä{Õ „ùuX- ¾Ü-ª-º½ Â¹× Æ«-®-ª¾ -„½ çÕÊi «uª½-Xn -Ÿ¾ Ä©Õ ƒÂ¹ˆœÄ Íî{Õ-Í-®ä ¾Õ-¹ע-šÇªá. ƒC *“Åé ª½ÖX¾¢©ð …¢œ¿Ÿ¿Õ; ª½¢’¹Õ-©Åî N†¾§ŒÕ N«-ªº½ •ª½-’¹Ÿ¿Õ. ÂæšËd èÇcX-¾ ¹-¬Á-ÂËhE X¾ÜJh’à NE-§çÖ-T¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî«œÄEÂË Æ«-ÂìÁ¢ Ō¹׈„ä.

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Âê½o©ü ¯î{Õq 'ME-§ŒÕªý ¯î{ÕqÑÅî ¤òLæ®h «¢Ÿ¿-éª{Õx „äÕ©ÕÅŒ-ª½¢’à …¢{Õ¢C. NŸÄu-ª½Õ-©n ê Âß¿Õ; åXŸ¿-©l Â¹× Â¹ØœÄ ¨ ¯î{Õq NŸµÄÊ¢ ͌¹ˆE …X¾-¹-ªº½ ¢. N- †¾-§ŒÖEo «©ã-„x -§ ä ŒÕ-œ„¿ äÕ Âù, ŸÄEo ©ðŌՒà ƫ-©ð-¹ʢ Í䮾ÕÂî-„ÃL. ¯äª½Õa-¹×Êo ®¾«Ö-ÍÃ-ªÃEo ‡©Ç NE-§çÖ-T¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-„éð, ‡©Ç ÆÊÕ-«-Jh¢-X-è¾ -®ä ¾Õ-Âî-„éð, ÆC«ª½ê «ÕÊÂ¹× ÅçL-®ÊÏ N†¾-§ŒÕ¢Åî D¯ço©Ç ÆÊÕ-®¾¢ŸµÄE¢ÍŒÕ-Âî-„é𠂩ð-*¢-ÍÃL. ÂíÅŒh’à ¯äª½Õa-¹×Êo ®¾«Ö-Íê½ “¤ÄŸµÄ-¯ÃuFo, ŸÄEo Åç©Õ-®¾Õ-Âî-«œ¿¢ «©x «Íäa ÆŸ¿-ÊX¾Û ©Ç¦µÇFo ¦äKV „䮾Õ-Âî-„ÃL. ²ñ¢ÅŒ «Ö{©ðx N†¾-§ŒÖEo «ÕÊÊ¢ Í䧌՜¿¢ «©x ŸÄE-©ðE ©ðÅçÊj ¦µÇ«¢ ®¾p-†¾d¢’à ƪ½-«n Õ-«Û-ŌբC.

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¤Äª¸½u-X¾Û-®¾h-ÂÃ-©ðx¯ä “X¾¬Áo© «â©Ç©Õ œË.ƒœË ÂÕq©ð “X¾„¬ä Á¢ Â¢ Eª½y-£ÏÇ¢Íä œçšj ü-å®-šü©ð “X¾ŸµÄÊ ®Ï©-¦®ý 8,9,10 ÅŒª-’½ ¹-ÅŒÕ-©Â¹× ®¾¢¦¢-Cµ¢Íä …¢{Õ¢C. ‚ ¤Äª¸½u-X¾Û-®¾hÂéÊÕ Â¹~׺g¢’à Ɵµ¿u-§ŒÕÊ¢ Í䧌ÖL. „ÚË-©ðE ƦµÇu-²Ä©Õ, «ÖCJ Æ¢¬Ç©Õ, …ŸÄ-£¾Ç-ªº½ ©ä “X¾¬Áo-©Â¹× «â©Ç-©E ’¹ÕJh¢-ÍÃL. ÂË¢C ÅŒª-’½ ¹-Ōթ ¤Äª¸Ãu¢¬Ç©Õ Â¹ØœÄ ÍŒC-NÅä “¤ÄŸ±-N¿ Õ¹ Æ¢¬Ç-©åXj ®¾p†¾Åd Œ «®¾Õh¢C.

œçšj ü-å®-šü©ð ¤ÄªýÐd I ©ð •Ê-ª©½ ü ¯Ã©ãœþb (5 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ), šÌ*¢’û ‚XÏ-{d Öuœþ (5 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ) …¢šÇªá. NÕT-L-ÊNÐ ¤ÄªýÐd II, III ©ð …Êo •Ê-ª©½ ü ƒ¢Tx†ý (10 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ), Åç©Õ’¹Õ (20 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ), ’¹ºÅË Œ¢ (20 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ), ¦µ÷A-¹-¬Ç-²ÄY©Õ (10 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ), °«-¬Ç-²ÄY©Õ (10 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ), ²Ä¢X¶ÏÕ¹ ¬Ç²ÄY©Õ (20 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ). «Öª½Õˆ© „çªá-˜°ä ‚ŸµÄ-ª½¢’à “X¾„-¬ä Á-X-K¾ -¹~-©ðE 7 N¦µÇ-’Ã-©Â¹× Æ¢Ÿ¿Õ-¦Ç-{Õ©ð …Êo ®¾«Õ--§ŒÕ¢ N¦µ¼->¢-ÍŒÕ-ÂíE, êšÇ-ªá¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-„ÃL. “X¾¬Áo-X-“¾ ÅŒ¢©ð 20 «Öª½Õˆ-©ÕÊo ®¾¦Âãb- ¹×©d Õ ’¹ºÅË Œ¢, Åç©Õ’¹Õ, ²Ä¢X¶ÏÕ¹ ¬Ç²ÄY©Õ. «Öª½Õˆ© “¤ÄŸµÄÊu¢ Ÿ¿%³Ädu “XÏX-ê¾ ª-†¯¾ îx OšËÂË ÅŒTÊ ®¾«Õ§ŒÕ¢ êšÇ-ªá¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-„ÃL. ’¹º-ÅË Ã-EÂË ®¾¢¦¢-Cµ¢* 8,9,10 ÅŒª-’½ ¹-ÅŒÕ-©ðxE ¦µÇ«-Ê-©Êãj „î¾h« ®¾¢Èu©Õ, „Ãu¤Äª½ ’¹ºÅË Œ¢, êÂ~“ÅŒ-’¹-ºÅË Œ¢, ®¾NÕ-ŌթÕÐ ®¾¢¦¢-ŸµÄ©Õ, “¤ÄŸ±-N¿ Õ¹ ®¾¢‘Çu-„ß¿¢, X¶¾ÖÅâ-ÂéÕ, ¦£¾Ý-X-Ÿ¾ ¿Õ©Õ, Âê½-ºÇ¢Â¹ N¦µ¼-•Ê, êª&§ŒÕ ®¾OÕ-¹-ª-º½ Ç©Õ, ꪑÇ-’¹-ºÅË Œ X¾J-ͧ Œ ŒÕ¢ Ÿ¿’¹-ª_ ½Õo¢* “¬ìœµ¿Õ©Õ, „ç¬j -†ìx ÂÏ ¹ ꪑÇ-’¹-ºÅË Œ¢, “AÂî-º-NÕA «ª½Â¹Ø ²ÄŸµÊ¿ Í䧌ÖL. Åç©Õ-’¹Õ©ð X¾ŸÄ©Õ, ƪÃn©Õ, ¯Ã¯Ã-ªÃn©Õ, X¾ªÃu-§ŒÕ-X-Ÿ¾ Ä©Õ, «ÛuÅŒp-ÅŒu-ªÃn©Õ, “X¾Â¹%A N¹%-ŌթÕ, „ÃÂÃu©Õ, „ùu-¦-Ÿµä Ä©Õ „ùu-X-J¾ -«-ª½hÊ¢, “X¾ÅŒu¹~ X¾ªî¹~ „ÃÂÃu-©Åî ¤Ä{Õ ÂéǩÕ, ®¾¢Ÿµ¿Õ©Õ, ®¾«Ö-²Ä© «¢šË „Ãu¹-ªº½ Æ¢¬Ç©Õ ÍŒŸ¿Õ-«ÛÂî-„ÃL. ͵Œ¢Ÿ¿®¾Õq, Æ©¢-ÂÃ-ªÃ©Õ, ©äÈÊ ®¾¢“X¾-ŸÄ§ŒÕ¢, «Ö¢œ¿-L-ÂéÕ, ÆÊÕ-„ß¿¢åXj Ÿ¿%†Ïd åXšÇdL. ²Ä£ÏÇÅŒu “X¾“ÂË-§ŒÕ-©Êãj ¹Ÿ±Ä-E¹, Ê«-L¹, ’¹Lp¹, „Ãu®¾¢, ‚ÅŒt-¹Ÿ,±¿ °N-Å-ÍŒ -JŒ “ÅŒ, „êÃh-„ÃuÈu, ®¾¢¤Ä-Ÿ-¿ § Ì ŒÕ¢, «ª½Êg , ƒA-£¾É®¾ ¹NÅŒ, X¾ÛªÃº ¹NÅŒ, ‚Ÿµ¿Õ-E¹ ¹NÅŒ, «ÍŒÊ ¹NÅŒ, ©äÈ Æ¯äN ÆŸµ¿u-§ŒÕÊ¢ Í䧌ÖL. “¤Ä<Ê, ‚Ÿµ¿Õ-E¹ ¹«Û©, ª½Í-ªŒ á-Å©Œ Âé¢, ª½Í-ÊŒ ©Õ, ª½Í-¯Œ Ã-¬Lëj , Gª½Õ-Ÿ¿Õ©åXj ®¾p†¾Åd Œ \ª½p-ª-ͽ ŒÕ-Âî-„ÃL. ²Ä¢X¶ÏÕ¹ ¬Ç²ÄY©- Â¹× ®¾¢¦¢-Cµ¢* 8,9,10 ÅŒª-’½ ¹-ÅŒÕ-©ðxE ¦µ¼Ö’î-@Á-¬Ç®¾Y¢, ÍŒJ“ÅŒ, ¤ùª½-¬Ç®¾Y¢, ƪ½¬n DzÄY©ðxE NNŸµ¿ Æ¢¬Ç-©ÊÕ ÆŸµ¿u-§ŒÕÊ¢ Í䧌ÖL. EKgÅŒ Âé-«u-«-Ÿµ¿Õ©ðx X¾ªÊ¸½ ¢, «ÕÊÊ¢, ƦµÇu®¾¢ Íäæ®h “X¾„-¬ä Á-X-K¾ -¹~©ð «Õ¢* ªÃu¢Â¹× ²ÄCµ¢-Í-«Œ ÍŒÕa. -ÆX¾Ûp-œ¿Õ -ÅÂŒ ¹×ˆ-« -Ȫ½Õa-Åî-¯ä -«Õ¢-* ®¾¢®¾-©n ð …¤Ä-ŸµÄu§ŒÕ P¹~-º©ð “X¾„Pä ¢-Í-{Œ ¢ ²Ä-Ÿµ¿u-«Õ-«ÛŌբ-C! Ð œÄ. œË. ²Ä¢¦-«âJh N“¬Ç¢ÅŒ “X¾ŸµÄ-¯Ã-ÍÃ-ª½Õu©Õ, «ª½¢-’¹©ü .

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œçšj ü-定ü: “X¾¬Áo-X“¾ ÅŒ ®¾yª½ÖX¾¢ * ®Ï©-¦®ý ²Änªá: 8, 9, 10 ÅŒª-’½ ¹-ÅŒÕ©Õ * X¾K¹~ ®¾«Õ§ŒÕ¢: 2 ’¹¢{©Õ * “X¾¬Áo© ®¾¢Èu : 100 * „çáÅŒh¢ «Öª½Õˆ©Õ: 100

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ƒ¢{KtœË-§ŒÕšü ƪ½|-ÅÅŒ î¯ä «Õ¢* £¾ÇôŸÄ …Êo ÆCµ-ÂÃ-J’à ƫy{¢ ²ÄŸµ¿u-«Õ§äÕu ®¾yX¾o„äÕ. \ªý-¤¶òªýq/ ‚Kt/ ¯äO-©©ð ÂÃx®ýÐI ¹NÕ-†¯¾ þf ÆCµ-ÂÃ-J’à Ō§ŒÖ-ª-„½ Ãy-©-ÊÕ-¹ע˜ä ¯ä†-ʾ ©ü œËåX¶¯þq ÆÂÃ-œO¿ Õ (‡¯þ-œ\Î ) X¾K¹~ ͌¹ˆE «Öª½_¢. «%Ah-X-ª¾ -„½ çÕÊi , NŸÄu-X-ª¾ -„½ çÕÊi ¯çXj ¾Û-ºÇu©Õ åX¢ÍŒÕ-Âî-«-šÇ-EÂË Æ«-ÂÃ-¬Ç-EoÍäa ÆŸ¿Õs´ÅŒ éÂJ-§ŒÕªýÊÕ “X¾²Ä-C-®¾Õh¢C ƒC! «%Ah-X-ª¾ -„½ çÕÊi ‡Ÿ¿Õ-’¹Õ-Ÿ-©¿ Åî ¤Ä{Õ «Õ¢* „äÅÊŒ ¢, ‚¹-ª-º½¥ -§ Ì ŒÕ-„çÕÊi ²ù¹-ªÃu©Åî ‚ªýtœþ ¤¶òéªq®ý éÂJ-§ŒÕªý §Œá«-ÅÊŒ Õ ‚£¾Éy-E-²òh¢C. ‡¯þ.-œ.Ë ‡. X¾K-¹~©ð «Õ¢* ²òˆª½Õ ²ÄCµæ®h DE©ð “X¾„-Pä ¢ÍŒ«ÍŒÕa. ¨ X¾K¹~ “X¾Â¹-{Ê '‡¢¤Äxªá-„çÕ¢šü ÊÖu®ý 14Ð20 «ÖJa 2009Ñ ®¾¢*-¹©ð “X¾ÍŒÕ-J-Å-«Œ Õ-ªá¢C. ‡¯þ-œ-\Î ÂË ‡¢XÏ-éÂÊj „ÃJÂË ¦µÇª½ÅŒ “X¾¦µ¼Õ-ÅŒy„äÕ ÆEo Ȫ½Õa©Ö ¦µ¼J¢*, «âœä@Á} “’Ãœ¿Õu-§äÕ-†-¯¾ þ©ð ÍäJp-®¾Õh¢C. ‡¯þ-œ-\Î ©ð œË“U ÂÕq X¾Üª½h-§ŒÖu¹ „ê½Õ ‚Kt/-¯-Oä /-\-ªý-¤¶ò-ªýq-©©ð Íäª-Ž ê½Õ. å£jÇŸ¿-ªÃ-¦Ç-Ÿþ-©ðE \ªý-¤¶òªýq ÆÂÃ-œ-O¿ թ𠓤ğ±-N¿ Õ¹ P¹~º ¤ñ¢CÊ Æ¦µ¼uª½Õ©n Õ åX¶ªkx ᢒû ‚X¶-®Ô -ª¾ ½Õ’x à ª½Ö¤ñ¢-Ÿ¿ÕÅê½Õ.

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Âí*a-¯þ©ðE ƒ¢œË-§ŒÕ¯þ ¯ä«©ü ÆÂÃ-œ-O¿ թ𠓤ğ±-N¿ Õ¹ P¹~º ¤ñ¢C-Ê-„ê½Õ ®¾¦ü ©ãX-¯¶Ïd 碚ü ªÃu¢Â¹× ¤ñ¢Ÿ¿Õ-Åê½Õ.

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œç“£¾É-œ¿Ö-¯þ-©ðE ƒ¢œË-§ŒÕ¯þ NÕ©-{K ÆÂÃ-œO¿ թ𠓤ğ±-N¿ Õ¹ P¹~º ¤ñ¢C-Ê-„Ã-JÂË ©ãX-¯¶Ïd 碚ü ªÃu¢Â¹× ©Gµ-®¾Õh¢C.

ƒ«Fo 21 ®¾¢«-ÅŒq-ªÃ© «§ŒÕ-®¾Õ꠲ğµ¿u-«Õ-«Û-Åêá.

X¾K¹~ ‡©Ç …¢{Õ¢C? ‡¯þ-œ\Î X¾K¹~ ‚¦ãÂb- „Ëd þ X¾Ÿ-A¿l´ ©ð, ƒ¢{ªý ²Änªá©ð …¢{Õ¢C. ÅíL-Ÿ-¬¿ Á©ðE ªÃÅŒ-X-K¾ ¹~©ð 骢œ¿Õ æXX¾ª½Õx …¢šÇªá. 1) «ÖuŸ±þq: 300 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ; •Êª½©ü ‡G-LšÌ (ƒ¢Tx†ý, X¶>Ï Âúq, éÂNÕ®ÔZ, ¦§ŒÖ-©°, ‡Â¹-¯Ã-NÕÂúq, èÇ“’¹X,¶Ô £ÏÇ®¾Kd , ¤ñL-š-ÂË ¹©ü å®j¯þq, èÇB§ŒÕ ƢŌ-ªÃbB- §ŒÕ «u«-£¾É-ªÃ©Õ): 600 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ. 骢œî-Ÿ-¬¿ Á©ð ®¾Ky®ý 宩-¹¯¥ þ ¦ðªýf ƒ¢{ª½Öyu 900 «Öª½Õˆ-©Â¹× …¢{Õ¢C. ÆFo ¹LXÏ 1800 «Öª½Õˆ©Õ. '‡¯þ-œ\Î Â¹× ‡¢XϹ Æ„Ãy-©¢˜ä ªÃÅŒ-X-K¾ -¹~©ðE «Öª½Õˆ©ä Â̩¹¢Ñ Æ¢šÇª½Õ '‚X¶-®Ô ª¾ ýq ÆÂÃ-œO¿ ÕÑ œçéj ª-¹ªd ý éÂåXd¯þ ‚ªý. ®¾ªÃˆªý. 'ƒ¢{-ª½Öyu©ð ‡«-J-é¯j à ²ÄŸµÄ-ª-º½ ¢’à 40Ð50 ¬ÇÅÃ-EÂË NÕ¢* «Öª½Õˆ©Õ «Íäa Æ«-ÂìÁ¢ ©äŸ¿Õ. ÂæšËd ªÃÅŒ-X-K¾ -¹~©ð «Íäa «Öª½Õˆ©ä Eª½-§ g ŒÖ-ÅŒt-¹-„çÕÊ-i NÑ Æ¢šÇ-ªÃ-§ŒÕÊ.

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ƒ¢{-ªý©ð å®j¯þq “’¹ÖX¾Û ÍŒŸ-«¿ -E-„ê½Õ Â¹ØœÄ ‡¯þ-œ\Î X¾K¹~ ªÃ²Ähª½Õ. Oª½Õ Â¹ØœÄ «ÖuŸ±þq, X¶>Ï Âúq, éÂNÕ-®©ÔZ- ðxE “¤ÄŸ±-N¿ Õ¹ ¦µÇ«-Ê©Õ (¦ä®ÂÏ ú Âïçq-Xýdq)ÊÕ X¾š-†Ë -X¾e -ª¾ ½Õ-ÍŒÕ-Âî-«{¢ ÅŒX¾p-E-®J¾ .

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¦µÇ«-Ê-©ÊÕ ÅŒyª½’à ÆÊÕ-«-Jh¢-Í{Œ ¢ ²ÄŸµÊ¿ Í䧌ÖL. ³Äªý-Âd ¹šü X¾Ÿ-Å¿l´ ŒÕ-©ÊÕ ¯äª½Õa-Âî-„ÃL.

•Ê-ª©½ ü ‡G-LšÌ æXX¾ªý Â¢ CÊ-X-“¾ A-¹-©ðxE ®¾¢¤Ä-Ÿ-¿ -§ Ì ŒÖ©Õ (‡œË-šð-J-§ŒÕ©üq) ÍŒŸ-«¿ {¢, èÇB§ŒÕ ƢŌ-ªÃbB- §ŒÕ „ê½h©ÊÕ ’¹«Õ-E¢-Í{Œ ¢ Æ«-®ª¾ ½¢.

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ƒ¢Tx†ý „Ãu¹-ª-º½ Ç-EÂË ®¾¢¦¢-Cµ¢* 骯þ Æ¢œþ «ÖJd¯þ “’ëժý X¾Û®¾h¹¢ ÍŒŸ«¿ {¢, ÆŸµÄu-§ŒÖ© *«-ª½ÕÊo “X¾¬Áo© ²ÄŸµÊ¿ “X¾§çÖ-•-Ê-¹ª½¢. £ÏÇ®¾Kd , èÇ“’¹X,¶Ô ¤ñL-š-ÂË ¹©ü å®j¯þq© Â¢ ‡¯þ-®-¨ Ô -‚-ªýšÌ 11, 12 ÅŒª-’½ ¹-Ōթ X¾Û®¾hÂéÊÕ N«-ª½¢’à ͌CN, ƦµÇu®¾¢ Í䧌ÖL.

«á‘Çu¢-¬Ç©Õ ‡«ª½Õ ƪ½Õ|©Õ: ƒ¢{-Kt-œ-§ Ë ŒÕšü ¤Äå®jÊ ¦Ç©Õª½Õ/ CyB§ŒÕ ƒ¢{-Kt-œ-§ Ë ŒÕšü NŸÄu-ª½Õ©n Õ (\ªý-¤¶òªýq, ¯ä«©ü N¢’ûqÂ¹× ƒ¢{ªîx X¶>Ï Âúq, «ÖuŸ±þq ®¾¦ãb¹שd Õ¢œÄL)

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«§ŒÕ®¾Õ: X¾K¹~ ªÃæ® ®¾«Õ-§ŒÖ-EÂË 16Ð18 ®¾¢«-ÅŒq-ªÃ©Õ

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§ŒâXÔ-‡-®ý-®ÂÔ Ë Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç-®¾Õh©Õ ®¾«Õ-Jp¢-Í-šŒ Ç-EÂË *«J ÅäD: \“XÏ©ü 13.

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X¾K¹~ ÅäD: ‚’¹®¾Õd 30

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„ç¦ü-å®jšü:

www.upsc.gov.in

Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç-®¾Õh-X-“¾ ÅÃ-©ÊÕ ª½Ö.20 ÍçLx¢* “X¾ŸµÄÊ ÅŒ¤Ä©Ç ÂêÃu-©-§ŒÖ©ðx ¤ñ¢Ÿ¿-«ÍŒÕa. ‚®¾ÂËh …Êo NŸÄu-ª½Õ-©n Â¹× Ÿ¿ª-‘½ Ç®¾Õh X¾“ÅÃ©Õ Æ¢C-²Äh-«ÕF, „ÚËE ¦µ¼Kh Í䧌՚ÇEÂË Æ«-®-ª¾ -„½ çÕÊi ®¾ÖÍŒ-Ê©Õ ƒÍäa¢Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× Â¹ØœÄ \ªÃp{Õx Íä¬Ç«ÕF ®ÏÂË¢-Ÿ-ª¿ Ã-¦Ç-Ÿþ-©ðE '‚X¶-®Ô ª¾ ýq ÆÂÃ-œO¿ ÕÑ ‹ “X¾Â¹-{-Ê©ð ÅçL-XÏ¢C. ®¾¢“X¾-C¢-ÍÃ-LqÊ ¤¶ò¯þ: 040Ð27834739/ 27820339.

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Last Updation on 16th March 2009;

Updated Every Monday

-„Ã-œ¿Õ¹Ð-„-œä ¿Õ¹ Modern English Usage

A piece of cake A far cry from, Love handles, A piece of cake, Cheat sheet, Understudy...

ƒ«Fo ÊÖÅŒÊ «uÂÌh-¹-ª-º½ ©ä. OšË “X¾§çÖ’¹¢ ‡©Ç …¢{Õ¢Ÿî Åç©Õ-®¾Õ-¹ע-ŸÄ«Ö? Jitendra: Hi Swaroop, what's happening? You certainly are putting on weight. A far cry from the mere skin and bones you were a year ago. \«Õ-«Û-Åî¢C F¹×? ¦Ç’à ©Ç„ç-¹׈-ÅŒÕ-¯Ão«Û. ®¾¢«-ÅŒqª½¢ ÂË¢Ÿ¿šË

‡«á-¹©’¹Öœ¿ÕÂ¹Ø ƒX¾p-šÂË Ì ‡¢Åî ÅäœÄ …¢C. (skin and bones = ‡«á-¹©Õ ¹Ep¢-Íä¢ÅŒ ®¾Êo’à …¢œ¿{¢) Swaroop: I have put on weight, I admit, but not as much as you make it out to be.

¯äÊÕ ©Ç„ç-ÂÈ-ÊE ŠX¾Ûp-¹ע{Ö, ÂÃF ÊÕ«y-Êo¢ÅŒ ƪáÅä Âß¿Õ. Jitendra: Look at the love handles you have, and you claim that I'm exaggerating. F Êœ¿Õ«á ÍŒÕ{Öd …Êo ¹ן¿-X©¾ Õ ÍŒÖ²òˆ. ¯äÊÕ ‡Â¹×ˆ« Íä®Ï ÍçX¾Ûh-¯Ão-Ê¢-šÇ«Û. (Exaggerate =

’¢-Å©Œ Õ

Âí¢œ¿¢-Å©Œ Õ Í䧌Õ{¢) Swaroop: OK, OK. I feel the difference too. Time was when walking even four or five kilometers was a piece of cake for me, but I begin to gasp even if I walk for a kilometer. What do you suggest I do?

®¾êª. ®¾êª. ¯ÃÂ¹Ø ÅäœÄ ¹Ep-²òh¢C. ŠÂ¹-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ 4, 5 ÂË©ð OÕ{ª½Õx ®¾Õ¯Ã-§ŒÖ-®¾¢’à ʜË-Í-„ä úËo. ƒX¾Ûp-œí¹ ÂË©ð-OÕ-{ª½Õ Ÿ¿Öª½¢ ÊœËæ®h¯ä ‚§ŒÖ-®-X¾ -œ¾ -¤Ë ò-ŌկÃo. Jitendra: Do keep taking long walks. You can have a daily work out at the Akrithi Gym our friend Dinakar runs.

‡Â¹×ˆ« Ÿ¿ÖªÃ©Õ ¦Ç’à ʜ¿Õ®¾Öh …¢œ¿Õ. ªîW Âî¾h ¹®-ª¾ -Ž ŒÕh Í䧌Õ-«ÍŒÕa «ÕÊ æ®o£ÏÇ-Ō՜¿Õ CÊ-¹ªý Êœ¿ÕX- ¾Û-ÅŒÕÊo '‚¹%AÑ Gym©ð. (Gym= „Ãu§ŒÖ-«Õ-¬Ç©) Swaroop: Is it Dinakar's? You mean the Dinakar who was debarred for having cheat sheets in the exam? I didn't know that. ‚ GymCÊ-¹-ªýŸÄ? ÊÕ«y-¯C ä X¾K-¹~©ðx slips(*šÇd©)Åî X¾{Õd-¦œË X¾K¹~©Â¹× «ÕSx

“X¾„-¬ä Á¢-©Eä P¹~ ¤ñ¢CÊ CÊ-¹ªýŸ¯¿ à ÊÕ«y-Ê{¢. Jitendra: That's right. He didn't complete his studies, but he is a clever gymnast. He had been his dad's understudy, and when the time came, stepped into his shoes. He has won a number of medals and prizes, just as his dad had done before him. Æ«ÛÊÕ, „Ãœ¿Õ ÍŒŸ¿Õ«Û X¾ÜJh Í䧌Õ-©Ÿ ä Ä ÅŒªÃyÅŒ.

„Ã@Áx ¯ÃÊo ÅŒÊ ÅŒªÃyÅŒ ÆÅŒEo ÅŒÊ ²ÄnÊ¢©ð …¢Íä¢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× ÆÅŒEo ÅŒ§ŒÖª½Õ Íä¬Çœ¿Õ. ‚ ®¾«Õ§ŒÕ¢ ªÃ’Ã¯ä „Ã@Á} ¯ÃÊo ²ÄnÊ¢ ÅŒÊÕ ‚“¹-NÕ¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. ÍÃ©Ç medals¤ñ¢ŸÄœ¿Õ „Ã@Á} ¯ÃÊo-©Ç¯ä. Swaroop: So you suggest that I see him and get back my former form. ƪáÅä Gym¹×

ÊÕ«y-Ê{¢, ʯÃo

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Jitendra: You had better, and that too as soon as you can. ÊÕ«y©Ç

Í䧌Õ{¢ «Õ¢*C, ÆD ¹؜Ä

ÅŒyª½’Ã. Look at the following expressions from the conversation above: 1) A far cry from 2) Love handles 3) A piece of cake 4) Cheat sheet 5) Understudy

He found teaching Maths to them just a piece of cake 1) A far cry from =ÍÃ©Ç ÅäœÄ’à …¢œ¿{¢. a) India now has high advanced communication facilities - a far cry from the days when having a land phone was a luxury = ƒX¾Ûpœ¿Õ ¦µÇª½ÅýÂ¹× ÆÅÃu-Ÿµ¿Õ-E¹ communication²ù¹-ªÃu-©Õ-¯Ãoªá Ð land phone

¹LT …¢œ¿{¢ åXŸ¿l N©Ç-®¾¢’à ÆEp¢Íä ¤ÄÅŒ ªîV-©ÂÌ ƒX¾p-šÂË Ì ‡¢Åî ÅäœÄ. b) The digital cameras of today are a far cry from the roll film cameras used in the past =¨¯ÃšË digital camera©Â¹Ø,

¤ÄÅŒ

roll film camera©Â¹Ø

ÍÃ©Ç ÅäœÄ …¢C.

c) Sudhir is now a changed man- a far cry from the idler he was =

ŠÂ¹-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ X¾F¤ÄšÇ ©ä¹עœÄ …Êo (idler)®¾ÕDµªý ƒX¾Ûœ¿Õ «ÖJ-¤ò-§ŒÖœ¿Õ. ÆX¾p-šÂË Ì ƒX¾p-šÂË Ì ÆÅŒ-E©ð ‡¢Åî «Öª½Õp¢C.

2) love handles =¬ÁKª½¢

©Ç„ç-Âˈ-Ê-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ Êœ¿Õ«á ÍŒÕ{Öd OX¾Û ÂË¢Ÿ¿ \ª½pœä åXŸ¿l «Õœ¿-Å©Œ Õ. ¦-ÂçŒÕ¢ …Êo „Ã@Á}ÂË love handles…¢šÇªá.

a) He is a huge fat man and one can see the love handles around his paunch : ÆÅŒÊÕ

åXŸ¿l ®¾Ö©n -

ÂÃ-§Œáœ¿Õ. ÆÅŒE ¦ï•b ÍŒÕ{Öd «Õœ¿-Å©Œ ä ¦-¬Á-Kª½¢ «©x. b) Madhurima has a work out in the gym to get rid of her love handles =

ÅŒÊ ¦-¬Á-Kª½¢ «Õœ¿-Å©Œ Ö

ÅŒT_¢-ÍŒÕ-Âí-¯ä¢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× “X¾A-ªîW „Ãu§ŒÖ-«Õ-¬Ç© (Gym)©ð ¹®-ª¾ Ž ŒÕh Íä²òh¢C. 3) A piece of cake =®¾Õ¯Ã-§ŒÖ-®-„ ¾ çÕÊi /

®¾Õ©-¦µ¼-„çÕÊi

a) He found teaching Maths to them just a piece of cake =

„Ã@ÁÂx ¹× ’¹ºÅË Œ¢ ¦ðCµ¢-Í{Œ ¢ ÆÅŒ-E-é¢Åî

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®¾Õ©¦µ¼¢ ÆEp¢-*¢C. b) Acting such roles to the satisfaction of the audience is a piece of cake for him =“æX¹~-¹ש

ÅŒ%XÏh-

„äÕ-ªÂ½ ¹× Æ©Ç¢šË ¤Ä“ÅŒ©Õ ʚˢ-Í{Œ ¢ ÆÅŒEÂË ÍÃ©Ç ®¾Õ©¦µ¼¢. (ƒŸä column©ð ƒ¢ÅŒ-¹×-«á¢Ÿ¿Õ cake walkƯä«Ö{ X¾J-ͧ Œ ŒÕ¢ Íä¬Ç¢. ƯÃo ŠÂ¹˜ä Ð ®¾Õ©-¦µ¼-„çÕÊi , ®¾Õ¯Ã-§ŒÖ-®-„¾ çÕÊi ÆE) 4) Cheat sheet =ƒC

咢ꍢ

modern.«ÕÊ-Ÿ-¬ä Á¢©ð

A piece of cakeƯÃo, cake walk

X¾K-¹~©Õ ªÃæ® NŸÄu-ª½Õ-©n ¹Ø, X¾K-¹~© EªÃy-£¾Ç-Â¹×©Â¹Ø ¦Ç’Ã

ÅçLqÊ N†¾§ŒÕ¢. Copy Íä殢-Ÿ¿Õ¹×

O©Õ’à *Êo *Êo ÂÃT-ÅXŒ ¾Û «á¹ˆ© OÕŸ¿ sheets.(«ÕÊ¢ «Ö«â-©Õ’à slipsÆ¢{Ö¢šÇ¢)

answersªÃ®¾Õ-¹ׯä

a) The invigilator caught him redhanded with thecheat sheets =

*šÇd©ÕÐ ¨ cheat

ÆÅŒE Ÿ¿’¹-ª_ ½ÕÊo *šÇd© ÊÕ¢*

copyÍ䮾Õh¢-œ’ ¿ à invigilatorX¾{Õd¹×-¯Ãoœ¿Õ. b) Students with cheat sheets will be debarred from exams =

*šÇd-©Õ¢œä NŸÄu-ª½Õ-©n Â¹× «ÕSx X¾K¹~ ªÃæ®

ƪ½|ÅŒ …¢œ¿Ÿ¿Õ. 5) Understudy =ŠÂ¹J

ÅŒªÃyÅŒ „ÃJ ²Än¯ÃEo ¤ñ¢Ÿä¢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× ÅŒKp´Ÿ¿Õ ¤ñ¢Ÿä-„ê½ÕРƢ˜ä ŸÄŸÄX¾Û '„ê½-®¾Õ©ÕÑ

ÅŒªÃyA “X¾ŸµÄ-Ê-«Õ¢“A ƧäÕu «uÂËh ªÃ£¾Ý©ü ’âDµ/ Âæð§äÕ “X¾ŸµÄ-Ê-«Õ¢-“A’à ƫ-ÂÃ-¬Ç-©ÕÊo/ ÅŒKp´Ÿ¿Õ ¤ñ¢Ÿ¿Õ-ÅŒÕÊo «uÂËh ªÃ£¾Ý©ü ’âDµ.

a) Rahul Gandhi is the Prime Minister's understudy =

«ÕÊ Åç©Õ’¹Õ ®ÏE-«Ö©ðx ¤ÄÅŒ Ê{Õ© Â휿Õ-¹×-©Õ’à Åçªå½ Xj ¹Ê-X-œ¾ ¿Õ-ÅŒÕÊo/ ¹Ê-X-œ¾ -¦¿ ð§äÕ Ê{Õ-©¢-Ÿª¿ ½Ö Â¹ØœÄ understudy©ä. Balakrishna and Nagarajuna were the understudies of their fathers on the Telugu screen = Åç©Õ’¹Õ

Åçª-O½ ÕŸ¿ ¦Ç©-¹%†¾,g ¯Ã’Ã-ª½ÕbÊ©Õ „Ã@Áx ÅŒ¢“œ¿Õ© ®ÏF „ê½-®¾Õ©ä. . Íä殢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× O©Õ’à *Êo *Êo ÂÃT-ÅXŒ ¾Û «á¹ˆ© OÕŸ¿ answersªÃ®¾Õ-¹ׯä *šÇd©ÕÐ cheat sheets.

Copy

A piece of cakeƯÃo, cake walk

ƯÃo ŠÂ¹˜ä Ð ®¾Õ©-¦µ¼-„çÕÊi ,

®¾Õ¯Ã-§ŒÖ-®-„¾ çÕÊi ÆE -ƪ½n¢. .Ð ‡¢. ®¾Õêª-¬Á¯þ

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