2009 09sept Mpph

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yg/ aumufaomvrf;ü avQm um; csujf cif;yif xkq d ;dk usK;d ' cHpm;&rnfjzpfonf/ ]] opö m apmif h a o onf aumif ; BuD ; r*F v
emrawmfjrwfü nDtpfudkBuD;Drwif wifarmi

,aeY nDtpfudkarmifESr iftwl bk&m;ocifu vlwidk ;f ;cJhonfY tcGifhxl;oHk;rsKd;udk m;qifjcifvydk gonf/ avmu rSm vltrsm;u bk&m;ocif rf;wNy;D &SmaeMuonf/ bk&m; onf rdrdtm;,HkMunfEkdifzkdY v,fual omtrIt&mtm;jzifh ifay;xm;ygonf/ xdo k Ykd jyif y;onft h cGix hf ;l ukd jrifwwf? wfolu tusKd;udk &&SdoGm;yg xkt d cGix hf ;l udk tOD;qH;k &,l m tmjAHyif jzpfayonf/ ]]tmjAH o nf bk & m;o udd ,HkMunfonfjzpfíol\ nfjcif;udk ajzmifhrwfjcif; Y rS w f a wmf r l \ }} (urÇ m ? 15;6)/ [kaz:jyxm;onf/ tmjAH unfjcif;udk ajzmifhrwfjcif; rSwfonf[kqkd&mü ol\t aumif; w&m;tm;xkwfEkdif tay: rlrwnfyg/ trSefqkd tmjAo H nf w&m;vnf; tm; wfcJhyg/ ajzmifhrwfjcif;uJhokdY ocifu rSw, f jl cif;rSm ol\ nfjcif;aMumifh jzpfonf/ odkY Qi?f ajzmifrh wfjcif;uJo h Ydk rSwf ,HkMunfjcif;rSm tb,fokdY tmjAHonf ,Hkoifh,Hktyf bk&m;ocifu rdr&d adS eonfh umif; ay;xm;onfo Y ufao udkjrifNyD; qifjcifum ol\r xJu ,Hkvkdufonfudk bk&m; u odrSwfay;vkdufjcif; jzpf

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onf olYraemxJrS ukd,fawmfYt ay:ü ,HMk unfjcif;&Syd gonf/ xkv d l qkd;\toufwmü aumif;aom tusifhjyp&m r&Sdyg/ um;wkdifrS qif;í ur®Xgef;xkid f tm;xkwu f sihf zk&Yd ef tajctaeuvnf; ray;yg/ okaYd omf? ocifa,½Ic&pfukd xdo k Ykd ,HkMunfjcif;aMumifh ajzmifhrwfol tjzpf rSwf,lcH&í

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wynfhjzpfMujcif;tcGifY bk&m;ocif\ om; jzpf aomolwidk ;f onf rnfonft h csed f üaoí rnfonfyh pkH rH sK;d jzifh aoyg ap/ tyg,frvm;awmhyg/ bk&m; ocifpHjref;&m aumif;uifbHkokdY 0ifpm;cGifh &Murnfjzpfonf/ okdY aomf? bk&m;ocif\om;jzpfNyD;

avmurS pkawonft h cg a uifbükH qkv'frsm;&&Szd Udk , olwkdif;udk tcGifhxl; ay;x onf/ xkdtcGifhta&;u w jzpfMujcif;tay:rSm tajc ygonf/ ]]oif w k d Y o G m ;í v wumwk d Y u d k igh w ynf h j z vsuf crnf;awmf? om;a oef Y & S i f ; aom 0d n mOf a w emrü Awd å Z H u d k ay;Mua (róJ? 28;19)/ c&pfawmfudk rdrd\ wif&iS t f jzpf ,HMk unfvufc c&pfawmf\ wynfYtjzpf qH;k jzwfEidk o f u l o kd m AwdZå aH y jzpfygonf/ AwdZå u H akd y;Mu& vnf;? a&ESiYf wdzYk ?Ykd yufz?Ykd av r[kwfbJ a&xJrSmyJ ESpfjrSy jzpfonf/ ESpfjcif;ay;olu wynfhjzpfapEkdifoluom ay;MuzkdY jzpfaMumif; &Sif;v em;vnf&ygonf/ Awd å Z H o nf ta& aomfvnf; ,HkMunfjcif;r AwdåZHcHcJh&vQif u,fwifjc ra&mufyg/ a&pdk½HkrQom jz onf/ (wref? 8;26-38) x tJ o a,myd t rwfonf { vdw&m;udkMum;NyD; aemufv a&&Sd&mt&yfokdY a&muf&Sdv onf/ xkt d cg tJoa,mydt u zd v d y Ü K tm; Awd å Z H a y; awmif;qkdvQif ]]zdvdyÜKu oifon ESvHk;t
tm;jzifh ajzmifhrwfol? bk&m; om;jzpfjcif;üom auseyf efaY eMuzkYd r[kwyf g/ ,HMk unf &HkrQru wynfhtaeESifht &SifzkdY&ef qHk;jzwfcsufcsvsuf nfYjzpfjcif; oufaotjzpf udk cH,lzkdY vkdygonf/ þodkY a,&lc&pf\wynfhjzpfvm& nf/ þonfvnf; ,HMk unfol twGuf bk&m;&Sifay;aom xl;wpf&yf jzpfygonf/

[k az:jyjyefygonf/ uREkfyfwkdYu ocifc&pfawmf\ pum;awmft ay:ü oHo,r&SdbJ pdwfcspGm &yf wnftouf&Sifaeygu wynfh awmfrSef jzpfayvdrfYonf/

]]xkdrSwpfyg;vltaygif; wkdYtm; rdefYawmfrlonfum;?ig üqnf ; uyf v k d a omol j zpf v Qif ud k , f u d k u d k , f jiif ; y,f & rnf / ud k , f Y v uf 0 g;um;wk d i f u d k aeY

]],HkrSm;aompdwfESifhuif; í bk&m;ocif\ *wdawmfudk awG ; awmjcif ; r&S d ? ,H k M unf t m; BuD ; ojzih f } } (a&m? 4;20)/ [koGefoifxm;ygonf/ uREkfyfwkdY onf bk&m;ocif\EIwfuywf awmfukd [kwrf [ S w k yf gYrvm;¿ qkd onfh ,HkrSm;oHo,pdwfESifh awG; awmjcif;r&Sb d J pdwcf spmG &yfwnf &JMuzkYd vkyd gonf/ wpfzef (a[jA?J 11;6) ]],H k M unf j cif ; r&S d v Qif bk&m;ocif\pdwfawmfESifhrawGY Ek d i f } }[k owday;azmfjyxm;onf udk awGY&jyefygonf/ bk&m;ocif \ pdwfawmfESihfxdawGY&aom þ ,HkMunfjcif;[lonf bk&m;ocif \EIwu f ywfawmftay: &yfwnf aejcif;? &yfwnf&Jjcif;udk qdkyg onf/ bk&m;ocifu tjzL[k qkd

wkdif;xrf;í ighaemufokdY vkduf &rnf } } (vk? 9;23)/ þrdefYqdkcsufrSmc&pfawmf \wynfah wmfreS jf zpfEidk Mf uzkYd ud, k hf udkudk,f jiif;y,fMu&rnfudk oGef oifaz:jyjcif; jzpfonf/ udk,ft BudKuf? udk,ftvkdqE´twkdif;t ouf&SifzkdY r[kwfyg/ bk&m;ocif ESpfoufaomt&m? bk&m;ocif \tvkdawmfonf rnfonfht&m jzpfonfuo kd í d xkt d wkid ;f touf &SifzkdY yxroGefoifcsufjzpfonf/

nfhawmfrSef jzpfMuzkdY&ef

bk&m;ocifu uREfkfyfwkdY aemufqHk;taeESifh xyfrHí ta&;ay;onfrSm wynfh rSejf zpfMuzkYd jzpfonf/ wynfh &ef qHk;jzwfcsufcs½HkrQjzifh r wynfhawmfrSef jzpfMuzkdY vkdyg wynfhawmfrSef jzpfjcif;[l um; tb,fodkYenf;¿uREkfyf toufwmonf bk&m;ocif wfuywfawmfazmfjyxm;onfh :&yfwnfaejcif;? &yfwnf&J udk qkdvkdygonf/ ocifa,½I

]]oif w d k Y o nf igüwnf pum;onf oifwkdYüwnf oif w k d Y o nf awmif ; csif ud k a wmif ; í&Muvd r f h r nf } } (a,m? 15;7)/ ygonf/ igü wnfí[lonf uREkfyfwkdY\ESvHk;om;u c&pf \pum;awmftay:&yfwnf i;udk qdv k jdk cif;jzpf&m? touf onf ud, k af wmfph um;twkid ;f efaejcif; jzpf&rnf/ xkdodkYjyK uREyfk w f o Ydk nf awmif;csio f rQ

onf/ um;wkdifxrf;aom onf yef;cif;aomvrf; r[ um;wk d i f v rf ; onf ud k , avQmufcJhNyD;aom vrf;jzpf xkv d rf;ü avQmuf onft h cg aezkd r[kwfyg/ aumif;pm tcg csD;rGrf;EkdifNyD;? raumif; trIMuKH &onft h cg tjypfw wrf;aeygu wynfrh eS f r[ xkdodkYaomtoufwmonf wkid f xrf;aomtoufwm r yg/ uRekfyfwkdYonf tou aumif;aeonfjzpfap? q onfjzpfap t&m&mü cs;D rGr MuzkdY vkdygonf/ xkdokdYao ouf w mjzpf a erS o mvQi \um;wkdifxrf;NyD;? udk, aemufoYdk vku d af eaom wy toufwm jzpfonf/ udk, onf þodkYaom tcGifYta udk ,HkMunfolwkdif;tm; tc tjzpfay;xm;cJyh gonf/ xdaYk uREyfk w f o Ykd nf ,aeY ajzmifrY bk&m;om;jzpfjcif;? wynfhjz ESiYf xdrk w S pfqifh wynfreS jf z ponfY þtcGix hf ;l oH;k ckukd t t&,lMuygpdkY[k arwåmESihf ay; a0iSvkdufygonf/

emrawmfjrwfü nDtpfudkOD;uyfce

oufaocHcsuf

oufaocHcGifhay;wJh bk&m;ocif&JUaus;Zl;awmfudk csD;r w,f/ orD;&JUajcaxmuf? vufqpfeJY'l;acgif;awG emusifudku a0'emcHpm;cJh&ygw,f/ tudkuftcJaysmufaq;awGvnf; aom w,f/ wpfywfausmfwJhtxd vHk;0 roufomygbl;/ aemufqHk; & nDtpfudkrsm;toif;awmfrSm a&SUxGufNyD; qDvl; qkawmif;cHcJhygw tckqdk&if orD;&JUajcaxmuf? vufqpfeJY 'l;acgif;awG emusifu rI vHk;0r&SdawmhbJ aysmufuif;oGm;ygonf/ t&ifqHk; qkraw

,aeY ,HkMunfolrsm;ESifh pmwefrm&fewfEiS fh ywfouf taMumif;t&mtcsKdUudk t uG pOf;pm;vkdygonf/ bk&m; onf t&mcyfodrf;udk zef awmfrlygonf/ okdYaomf? pm udk rzefqif;yg/ þavmu pmwefrm&fewf\ e,fajr nf/ a,mb0w¦Kudk qifjcif tcg pmwefonf aumif; nDvmcHov Ydk nf; 0ifxu G o f mG ; umif; awGY&onf/ ({?2; 2) pmwef\e,fajronf tm ookdYwkdifatmif jzpfaMumif; &onf/ (2aum? 4;4)wGif pm udk þavmuudk tpkd;&aom [k azmfjyxm;onfudk awGY nf/ pmwefonf rdrdtm; vkd m ac:zdwí f ae&may;aom ESit hf wl oGm;vmygonf/ t omolwu Ydk pmwef&adS Mumif; aomfvnf; pmwef rnfonfh rS a&mufvmonfukd rodMu aeY pmwefrm&fewf rnfonfh u a&mufvmí rnfonfh m;udk jyKaeonf? rnfokdYt wfrnf qkdonfhtaMumif; nf;i,f pOf;pm;qifjcifvkdyg

okdYwkdif ESdrfhcsjcif;udk cH&í

(a,Z?28)wGif bk&m;o nf rdrdya&mzuf a,Zaus m; wk½kbk&ifxH apvTwfí ay;pum; qkad pygonf/ wk½k

aeayonf/ xkdYaMumifh aemif w&zkdY owday;NyD;? aemifwr&yg u bk&m;ocif\trsufawmfESihf pD&ifjcif;ukd cH&rnfjzpfaMumif; ajymapygonf / wk ½ k b k & if E S i h f qufEG,fjyD; pmwef\taMumif; udk bk&m;ocifu azmfjyygonf/

om; jzpf o nf / aumif ; uif ü ac&kAdrf oHk;yg;&Sdonf/ xkdoHk;yg; teuf wpfyg;u atmufoYdk csypf jcif; cH&ygonf/ ac&kAdrfonf bk&m;ocifa&SUawmfü tjypfxif &Sm;aom aeY rwkdifrDS tcsdeftxd bk&m;ocif\ toHk;jyKrIudk cHcJh&

pmwefonf bk½kbk&if\ aemuf uG,w f iG &f jdS y;D ol\0g'udk oGi;f ay; aeonf/ ]]oifonf jzefYí vTrf; aom aumif ; uif w ref j zpf vsuf? ig\tcGihfESifh bk&m;o cif \ oef Y & S i f ; aom awmif ay:rSm ae&musí rD;awmuf aom ausmufwkdYwGif oGm;vm &\/ bGm;aom aeYrSpí oifh tjypf x if & S m ;aom aeY w k d i f atmif ? jyKav&m&mü pH k v if vsuf & S d \ }} (a,Z? 28;14-15)/ ac&kArd o f nf aumif;uif

ygonf/ (a[&Sm? 14)wGif aumif; uifrS olYtm; y,fvkdufonfht aMumif;udk awGY&onf/ ]]tkdeHeufom;rkd;aomuf Mu,f oifonf aumif;uifu usavjyD w um;/ tjynf j ynf wk d Y u d k E S d y f p uf a omoif o nf a jr wkdifatmif ckwfvJjcif;udk cH& avjyD w um;/ oif u vnf ; aumif ; uif a y:ok d Y igwuf rnf/ bk&m;ocif\Mu,fwkdYt ay:rSmighyv’ifudk igcsD;ajr§muf rnf/ ajrmufrsufESmbuf? Asm 'dwfawmfawmifay:rSm ig xkdif rnf/rkd;wdrfxdyfay:okdY igwuf

avjyD/ okdYaomfvnf;oi r&PmEk d i f i H o csKd i f ; wG i f ; ES d r f h c sjcif ; ud k cH & avjyD } } (a[&S m ? 14;12pmwefrm&fewfudk om; rk;d aomufMu,f[k ac: usefac&kAdrfESpfyg;u aumi wref *gajAvESifh rdacv onf/ rm&dtm; om;a,mu bGm;rnfhtaMumif; vma Mum;ajym&mü *gajAvud &ovkd? 'Ha,vtm; uln trIü rdau©v\ yg0ifrIu &onf/ ('H? 10;13)pmwe ajrMuD;ay:ü tjynfjyn ESyd pf ufaomol jzpfonf/ o aumif ; uif t &yf r S ajrMu armif;csjcif;udk cH&ygonf/ armif;csjcif; cH&onfhtaMu um;? bk&m;ocifuJhokdY ae bk & m;ocif \ yv’ i f t a rdrdudk,frdrd csD;ajr§mufv wkdifatmif rmefrme axm rIaMumifh jzpfonf/ ajrMu;D a armif;cs cH&jyD;aemuf tm {0rSpí ,aeYwkdifatmif aygif;wkdYudk vSnfhpm;aeao jzpfonf/ okdYaomf pmwe r&PmEkid if H ocsKid ;f wGi;f xJo ES d r f h c sjcif ; ud k cH & rnf j zpf o r&PmEkdifiHonf cE¨mrS 0 xGufoGm;jyD;aemuf c&pfaw r,HkMunfaom olwkdY\ 0 acwåa&mufí em;ae&m jz onf/ or®musrf;pmü ola

ocifc&pfawmf\ {0Ha*vd udk a[majymí ocifc&pf udk ,HkMunfMuzkdY&ef EdI;aqmf wGef;aejcif;rSm c&pfawmfudk omolrsm; wrvGefü r&Pm oGm;&rnf jzpfí xkdae&mokdY ufMuzkdY&ef owday; wkduf aejcif; jzpfygonf/ ,aeY wmfudk ,HkMunf vufcHvm onfh aemufwGif ,HkMunf nf bk&m;ocifESihf &if;ESD; 0ifaom toufwmü quf vQmuf o G m ;Muzk d Y v k d y gonf / u pmwefonf aumif;uif bk&m;ocifESifhtwl&Sdaomf ,aeY ajrMuD;ay:ü vSnfh í vlrsKd;rsKd;? tjynfjynf ESdyfpufvSnfhjzm;vsuf &Sdyg

]]taMumif;rlum; rdpäm mzuf t rsm;wk d Y o nf þ uok d Y oG m ;MujyD } } (1a,m? 4;1)/ pmwefonf ajrokdYwkdif ;csjcif; cH&onft h cg olwpf nf; qif;vmonf r[kwfyg/ twl bk&m;ocifudk qefY ykefuefaom tjcm; aumif; wrefrsm;udkvnf; ac:vm nf/ pmwefESifhtwl aumif; qif;vmaom aumif;uif ta&twGufu aumif; wref tm;vHk;\ oHk;pkwpf onf/ ]]ol\tjrD;onfaumif; u,f oH k ; pk w pf p k u d k qJ G ajrMuD ; ok d Y csvk d u f a v

pmwefrm&fewf ajrMu;D okYd qif;vmcsdefü olESihftwl aumif; uifwreftcsKdU ygvmovkd olESifh rygvmbJ bk & m;ocif b uf ü opöm&Spd mG usecf ahJ om aumif;uif wrefrsm;u oHk;pkESpfpk jzpfonf/ xkdaumif;uifwrefrsm;u 0wf jyK udk;uG,fonfh tpDtpOfrsm;ü yg0ifaejyD; aumif;MuD;ay;vsuf &Sdonf/ ,HkMunfolrsm; pnf;a0; vmcsed ?f c&D;oGm;csed üf twlyg&Sí d uG,fum apmifha&Smufvsuf &Sd onf/ omoemjyK q&mMuD;rsm; jzpfonfh *Ref0ufpvDu tdEd´, jynfü omoemjyKovkd? q&m ,k'óefu jrefrmjynfü omo em jyKonf/ a';ApfvD;Aif;pwkef; u tmzd&duü omoemjyKonf/ rufo'pf toif;awmfudk pwif wnf a xmif o l u *Ref 0 uf p vD jzpfonf/ wpfaeY w&m;a[m jyD;aemuf tjyef olUudkowfrnfh pmwef\udk,fpm;vS,frsm;u oYl aemuf vku d v f mMuonf/ okaYd omf vrf;ü owfcGifhr&? *Ref0ufpvD \ ywfywfvnfü jrifhrm;aom ppfonfawmfrsm; 0dkif;&H xm;Mu onf/ *Ref0ufpvDu xkdtrIudk rodyg/ or®musrf;pmü ]]xm0&bk&m;udkaMumuf &GHUaomolwkdYywfvnfüaumif; uif w ref a wmf w k d Y o nf wyf c s í u,f v T w f w wf M u\/}} (qm? 34;7)/ aemufqHk; *Ref0ufpvDu wnf;ckdcef; jyefa&mufjyD; em; aecsdefü olYtm; owfrnfholrsm; u vkdufvmjyD; *Ref0ufpvD\

ajy;oGm;Muonf/ *Ref0ufpvDu xkdtjzpftysufrsm;udk rodyg/ xkdtjzpftysufu trSefjzpf&yf jzpfonf/ aumif;uifwref ta& twGuf rnfrQrsm;onfudk uRekfyf wkdYtwdtus rodEkdifaomfvnf; ta&twG u f rsm;jym;aMumif ; or®musrf;pm azmfjycsuft& od &onf/ ]]xkdtcg igMunfhíyv’if awmf r S p aom owå 0 gwk d Y E S i h f toufMuD;olwkdY\ywf0ef;usif ü uka#oacsFru twkdif;rod rsm;pG m aom aumif ; uif w ref wk d Y \ toH u d k igMum;\/}} (Asm? 5;11)/ pmwefrm&fewfaemuf yg oGm;aom aumif;uifwref ta& twGufu oHk;pkwpfpk jzpfaomf vnf; bk&m;ocifbufü &SdjyD; ,Hk MunfolwkdYtm; Munfh&I apmifh a&Smuf rpaeaom aumif;uifw refta&twGufu uka#oacsF ru rsm;aMumif; awGY&onf/ ,Hk Munforl sm; um;pD;oGm;onft h cg? &xm;pD;oGm;onfh tcg rxdckduf rdzkdY umuG,f apmifha&Smufvsuf &Syd gonf/ pmwefrm&fewfEiS fh ywf oufaom aumif;uifwrefrsm; udk vla0g[m&t& ewfq;kd rsm; [k vnf; ac:Muonf/ olwu Ydk vnf; ae&mtESH &Sdonf/ anmifyifü &Sd onf / tk e f ; yG J ? iS u f a ysmyG J r sm; üvnf; &So d nf/ ewfpif? ewfueG ;f rsm;ü &So d nf/ EIwu f ywfawmf r&S?d c&pfawmfudk r&aom c&pf,mef rsm;udk pmwefrm&fewfEiS fh aumif; uifwrefqkd;rsm;u ESdyfpufEkdif

vkyw f wfMuonf/ [kv d w l u dk 'Dvl wkdufwGef;orQ jyKw onf/ jyóemu rajyv ru ydkí qdk;wwfMuonf/ ewf\ taygif;tyg aumi wrefrsm;u urÇmtESUH o vlrsm;udk vSnhfpm;jyD; 'ku aESmuf,Sufvsuf &Sdygonf

xm0&rD;xJokdY

EIwu f ywfawmf r&Sad om ol rm&fewfESifh taygif;t ygr aES m uf , S u f E k d i f o nf / w vifr,m;ESpfOD; ukvm; rD; oG m ;jyD ; jyef v m&m ukvm;ewfu 0ifjyD; ygvm vifr,m;ESpfOD; tjyeftv vm;vkd ajymMuonf/ Armp jzpf o nf / ok d Y a omf ol w a,&Iemrü armif;xkwo f n ewfqkd; xGufoGm;jyD; yu wkdif; jyefjzpfMuonf/ ew 0ifaeolxHrS ewfqkd;udk ESi &mü um,uH&Sifjzpfap? u uH&Sif\ oufqkdifolrsm; jz olwkdY\ oabmwl qE´&S ygonf/ ocifbk&m;u , olrsm;tm; xkdtcGifhtmP ay;xm;jyD; jzpfygonf/ ]]wpf u sd y f E S p f y g; wynfhawmfwkdYudkpka0;ap rl j yD ; rS ewf q k d ; taygif ; w Ek d i f a omwef c k d ; ES i f h tem te *gwkdYudk jidrf;apjcif;iSm t wef c d k ; ud k ay;awmf r l \ } (vk? 9; ,aeY uREfkyfwkdY p rm&fewf\ rlvZpfjrpfudk o

trsKd ; rsKd ; jzif h vJ j yd K atmif yfvsuf &Sdygonf/ aiGaMu; zifjh zpfap? aoG;om;wyf ruf jzihf jzpfap aoG;aqmifvn S hf vsuf &Sdygonf/ pmwef\ aqmif vSnfhpm;rIatmuf K us&;IH aeaom olrsm;vnf; m &S d a eygonf / ok d Y a omf nf olrsm;taeESifh pmwef wf\ vkyaf qmifEidk rf rI sm;udk ufp&m rvdkyg/ ]]taMumif;rlum; oif

MuD ; awmf r l \ }}

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