Winc 354-09

N Neettw woorrkk ffoorr D Deem mooccrraaccyy aan ndd D Deevveellooppm meen ntt D Dooccu um meen nttaattiioon n aan ndd R Reesseeaarrcch hD Deeppaarrttm meen ntt PO Box 179, Mae Sot 63110, Thailand. Tel + 66 1 7241281, E-mail: [email protected]

t fw tyygw gwpf pf OOf f jyjyn nw f iG iG ;f ;f o ow wii;f ;f o o;Hk ;Hk o oyycf cf su suf f t Sw trrw S pf pf OOf f ((335544)) “=uyfajy; eef;wGi;f t&_waf wmfyHk trSw(f 19)” wpfpfpDp;D ay:uae bde;f jzL (118) uD 2009 Zefe0g&v D (25)&ufae@u jrefrmEdik if u H ae puFmylEidk if u H x dk u G cf mG rJh oabFmw vd*k &rfudk jrefrmEdik if H rl;,pftxl;&JwyfzGJ@eJ@ taumufceG Of ;D pD;Xmewdk@u yl;aygi;f zrf;qD;&rd &rdcyJh gw,f? pifumyltvHwyf wyfqif dS abFmudk owif;t& t& wufa&muf&mS azGpOf ysOfcsyaf wGtwG twGi;f rSm 0Suf xm;wJh udw k mwD*uf(KOTA TEGET)trnf&o xm;wJh bde;f jzLawGudk tckvdk zrf;qD;&rdcw Jh mjzpfa=umif; od&&dS ygw,f? owif;t&qdv k dk@ 'Dowif;udk ay;ydk@cJo h al wG[m ppftpd;k &u zGJ@pnf;ay;xm;wJ ay;xm;wJh p&c ac: ppfbufa&;&mvH+k cHKa&; t&m&d f J w&kwaf xmufvS vrS ;f a&; t&m&dcS sKyf&;Hk / SB ac: &Jtxl;owif;wyfzGJ@eJ@ }uH@zGH@tifaz:rmtzGJ@awGu ay;yd ay;ydk@cJ=h uwmr[kwb tzGJ@eJ@ tifwmydv =umif;=um;cJw h ma=umif@ a&vnfua&muf dka&mufae+ k f ac: Edkiif w H um&JwyfzGJ@wdk@u w&m;0iftaa=umif e+yDjzpfwJh oabFmudk rv$rJ a&Smifom urf;jyefuyfcidk ;f +yD; &SmazGzrf;qD;cJ&h wmjzpfa=umif; od&&dS ygw,f? w&kwaf xmufvrS ;f a&;tzGJ@eJ@ Edik if w H um&JwyfzGJ@wdk@u puFmyloabFm &efuek +f rdK@&dS at;&Sm;0g;qdyu f rf;udk rqdu k f uyfcif cifuwnf;u 'Dowif;udk }udKwif&&dx S m;cJw h ,fvdk@ qdkygw,f? 'gayrJh EdEidk if w H umrl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f }uD;awG&J@aemuf &tm%mydidk af wGu, dk w f idk f yg0ifywfoufaea=umif uG,rf mS etzAdv k cf sKyf}uD;awG&J@rdom;pk0ifawGeJ@ ppftpd;k &tm%my ea=umif; twdtus od&xm;wJ dSxm;wJt h wGuf oufqidk &f mudk }udKwif f odray;bJ aocsmatmifapmif=h unf+yD h+yD;rS puFmyloabF oabFm &efuek jf rpf0u wit oa rxGucGfcmG cif jynfxaJ &;0ef}uD;Xmeudk w&m;0ifta=umif;=um;+yD; vufqwf kwvuf v f ufuidk f zrf;qD;cdik ;f vdu k w f mjzpfa=umif; od&dS &ygw,f? ,Qiu f jrefrmEdik if u H xGu&f w dS Jh bde;f jzLeJ@ pdwºf uGaq;awGudk e,fpyfvrf;a=umif a=umi;f awGuwqifh tdref ;D csif;Edik if awG HawGudk v#Kd @0Suw f ifydk@cJ=h u+yD; tdref ;D csi;f Edik if aH wGuwqifh wurBmvH;k udk qufvufjzef zef@cscD =Jh uygw,f? 'gayrJh aemufydyikd ;f rSm tdref ;D csi;f Edik if aH wGu rl;,pfaq;0g;wm;qD;ESrd ef ifi;f a&;vkyif ef;awGudk wif;wif;usyf usyf zdzpd ;D pD; vkyv f m=uwJ h jyif jrefrmppftpd;k usyfusyf us m=uwJt &udv k nf; ydrk zdk t d m;ay;vm=uwJt h wGuf jrefrmEdik if u H xGu&f w dS Jh rl;,pfaq;0g;awGudk e,fpyfvrf vrf;a=umif;awGuwqifh wifydk@r_awG av#meh nf;usqif;oGm;cJyh gw,f? 'ga=umifh rl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f awG[m jrefrmppftpd;k &tm%mydik af wGeJ@aygif;+yD; bde;f jzLtygt0if rl;,pfaq;0g; awG udk yifv,fjyifuwqifh Edik if w uygw,f w,f? bde;f jzLeJ@r;l ,pfaq;0g;awGud ukd H umudw k ifydk@Edik af tmif }udK;yrf;vkyaf qmifc=Jh uyg yifv,fqd qyd u f rf;awGta&muf vH+k cHKpdwcf spmG eJ@ vs f rf;tm%m vsifvsifjrefjref ydk@aqmifEidk zf dk@/ ppftpd;k &tm%mydik af wG/ qdyu ydik af wGeJ@aygi;f +yD; rl;,pfaq;0g;awGud ukd w&m;0if jynfyydk@uek yf pPn;f awGxrJ mS 0Su+f yD; jynfyudck ;dk xkwEf idk zf dk@/ rl;,pfaq;0g; Gway;Ed af y;Edik zf dk@twGuf jynfwiG ;f vkyif ef;udk zH;k uG,af y;zdk@eJ@ rl;,pfaq;0g;vkyif ef;u&&dv S mrJh aiGrawG JawGudk aiGjzLjzpfatmif av#mzf wf jynfyrSm [efjypD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;awG/ ukr%D `%aD wGeJ@ b%fvyk if ef;awGudk zGJ@pnf;xlaxmifxm;zdk@/ pwJh {&mrpDru H ed ;f }uD;awG udk Edik if w H umrmzD;,m;*d% k ;f awG&J@tultnDeJ@ pepfwus a&;qGcJ srSwf vkyaf qmifc=Jh uygw,f? ud;k uef@w&kwf bde;f bk&ifa[mif; avmfppf[ef (Lo Hsing Han) eJ@ ol@&J@om; pwDzifavm (Steven Lo) ac: xGe;f jrifEh idk f wdk@u 1992 ckEpS rf mS pwifxal xmifcw Jh Jh "Asia World Co; Ltd. qd&k if &Sr;f jynfu rl;,pfaq;0g aq;0g;awGudk &efuek qd fqyd u f rf;ta&muf tvG,w f ul o,f,yl dk@aqmifEidk zf dk@&nf&G&, G +f yD; rEWav;v;-vm&d;_ ta0;ajy;vrf ta0;ajy;vrf;r}uD;eJ@ rEWav;v;-&ef ukef ta0;ajy;vrf;r}uD;awG G dk azg f yk cf w Jh t Jh jyif &efuek f =unfjrif hjrifwidk b f ufrmS vnf; at&Sm;0g;qdyu f rf;eJ@ Asia awu azguv World Port Mangagement Co; awGudk tqifoifh }udKwifxal xmifxm;cJyh gw,f h jyif pwDzifavm&J@ZeD; gw,f? 'gt puFmylu| u|e;f ol pDpv D , D mtef;(Cecilia Ng) ac: tef;aqmfa[mif;(Ng Sor Hong) OD;aqmifvyk u f idk af ewJh at;&Sm;0g; ukr% ` yD idk f puFmyluk urk % Gwr_rf v _ yk if ef;awGrmS ` cD (GJ 10)ckuvnf; rl;,pfaq;0g; jzef@jzL;a&; vkyif eef;f awGeJ@ w&m;r0if aiGraJ v#mzf wf __________________________________________________________________ NDD Weekly Inside News Commentary – 35 4

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yg0ifywfoufaewJt h wGuf tar&duefjynfaxmifpu k Asia World ukr% ` aD wGeJ@ olwdk@yidk q f idk w f yJh pPn;f awGudk 2008 2008 ck ESpf azaz:0g&v D (25) &ufae@rmS '%fcwfta&;,lwmawG mawG jyKvkycf yJh gw,f? Jh+yD; tvm;wl ud;k uef@w&kwf OD;ausm0f if; qd&k ifvnf; “jrefrmarzm;0g;b%f”udk 1994 ckEpS rf mS pwifxal xmifc+yD rl;,pfaq;0g aq;0g;u&&dw S aJh iGraJ wGudk aiGjzLjzpfatmif w&m;r0if av#mzf yG af y;wJv h yk if ef;awGudk vkyu f idk cf yJh gw,f? 'gtjyif htjyif jynf wGi;f rSm arzvm;0g; xa&;'if;ukr% ` /D csipf (k jrefrm)ukr% ` /D csipf ak rzvm;0g; txyfom;puf&/Hk xdik ;f Edik if rH mS Pammthari G rf mS rl;,pf ;,pfaq; aq; Saw Mill Co; Ltd eJ@ puFmylEidk if rH mS TN Resources Pte Co; Ltd. wdk@udk xlaxmif+yD; aemufu, 0g;vkyif ef;awGudk vkyu f idk cf yJh gw,f? 'gt h jyif &Sr;f jynfwcGiu f xkwv f yk w f Jh bde;f jzLawGeJ@ pdwºf uGaq;jym;awGudk xm;0,f/ &nf&, G f +rdw/f aumhaomif;/ ppfawG/ ausmufjzL pwJh yifv,fqyd u f rf;awGudk vH+k cHKpdwcf spmG eJ@ tvG,w f ul wifydk@Eidk af tmif&nf +yD; Yangon Airways ava=umif;vkid ;f &J@ tpk&, S , f mtrsm;pkudk 1997 ckEpS rSfrmS rwefwqaps;eJ@ 0,f,cl yJh gw,f? 0 w&kwf OD;tdu k x f eG ;f acgif;aqmif+yD; 1995 ckEpS rf mS pwifxal xmifcJcw hJ Jh “tm&S"e” b%fuvnf; rl;,pfaq;0g; aq;0g; a&mif;0,fru _ &&dw S Jh aiGraJ wGudk aiGjzLjzpfatmif c0gcswv Jh yk if ef;awG Jh t Jh wGuf tar&duefb¾ma&; b¾ma&; awGrmS yg0ifywfoufcw 0ef}uD;Xmeu jrefrmarzvm;0g;b%feJ@ tm&S"eb%fawGudk 2001 ckEpS f pufwbFmv(11) &ufae@rmS trnfysupf m&if; xkwjyef fjyefcyJh gw,f? tar&duefEidk if u H taxmuftxm;awGeJ@wuG twdtus wifjyvmwJt h wGuf etzppftpd;k &u arz vm;0g;b%f/ tm&S"eb%f f wGi;f rSm w&m;0ifppHk rf;ppfaq;r_awG eb%f/ jrefrm,leAD mq,fb%feJ@ &d;k rb%fawGudk 2003 ckEpS t rv$rJ a&Smifom jyKvkyjf ycJ&h ygw,f? fvrSm arzvm;0g;b%f/ tm&S"eb%feJ@ jrefrm,leAD mq,fb%fawG&J@ vkyyf idk cf iG v fh idk pf ifawGudk 2005 ckEpS f =o*kwvrS &kwo f rd ;f cJah yrJh a[mifaumif wnfaxmifxm;wJh FMI Co; Ltd &J@ &d;k r umif rmzD;,m;olaX; Mr. Serge Pun OD;aqmifwnf b%fvyk if ef;udak wmh rxd&w J ma=umifh b%fvyk if ef;awGudk ,m,Dom &yfqidk ;xm;cd f;xm;cdik ;f cJ+h yD; 2008 ESpu f ek ydfyikd ;f rSm jyefvnf jzLawG awGzrf zrf;qD;&rdwaJh e@rSmbJ vdik o f m,mrS S Jh FMI tdrf cGijfh yKcJah =umif; od&&dS ygw,f? at;&Sm;a0gvq f yd u f rf;rSm bde;f jzL m,mrSm&dw ,mrS Jh wif;awG ay:xGucf yJh gw,f? ,mrSmvnf; bde;f jzLtajrmuftrsm; xyfrzH rf;qD;&rdw,fqdkwo rl;,pfaq;0g;vkyif ef;awG/ w&m;r0if aiGrcJ 0gcsrv _ yk if ef;awGrmS yg0ifywfoufaewJh OD;ausm0f if;wdk@/ OD;tdu k xG fxeG ;f wdk@ udvnf kvnf; wpHw k &mta&;r,lbJ jrefrm,leAD mq,fb%fyidk &f iS f OD;wifped f wpf k m rl;,pfaq;0g;eJ@ pdwu f adk jymif; wpfODO;D wnf;udo vJapwwf apwwfaom Oya'/ w&m;r0if J jdk y+yD; 2007ck w&m;r0if aiGa=u;c0gcsre_ J@ywfoufwOhJ ya'awGeJ@ w&m;pGq 2007ckEpS f {+yDvrSm axmif'%f (10)ESpcsfcsrw S cf w Jh m awG@&ygw,f? tck at;&Sm;a0gvqd fqyd u f rf;u xGucf mG rJh puFmyloabFmay:u zrf;qD;&rdwJh bde;f jzLawG[m 0jynfaoG;pnf; nD !Gwa&;wyf fa&;wyfrawmf(UWSA) eJ@ ywfoufaea=umif;/ 0oy OuUX OD;aygu, f cslcse;f &J@om;ruf OD;tdu k af [mh qdol koydyl ikd q f idk wJ fwhJ k af [mh [m ypPn;f awGjzpfa=umif; twnfrjyKEdik w f o Jh wif;awG &efuek pf ;D yyGmG ;a&;avmurSm ay:xGuaf eygw,f? 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OD;tdu etzu zrf;qD;ppfaq;aea=umif; owif;awG ;awGay:xGuaf eayrJh OD;tdu k af [mhud ukd zrf;qD;wJo h wif;awGawmh tcktcsed t f xd r=um;& ao;yg ao;ygb;l ? wu,fawmh jynfwiG ;f u rl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f }uD;awGeJ@ Edik if w H umrl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f }uD;awG&J@ aemufu, G rSfrmS jrefrmppf dk cf sKyf}uD;awG&J@ro d m;pkawGeJ@ ppftpd;k & xdyyf idk ;f tm%mydik w f csdK@u, dk w f idk f xJx0J if0if yg0ifywfoufaewm mppfAv ewm awG@&ygw,f? Adv k cf sKyfrLS ;}uD;oef;a&$&J@om;i,f OD;xGe;f Edik af &$eJ@ om;}uD; OD;}udKifpef;a&$ wdk@[m ud;k uef@bed ;f bk&ifawGeJ@ aygi;f +yD; +rdw+rd f+rdK@eJ@ ppfawG+rdK@awGrmS tat;cef;puf&aHk wGudk xlaxmifxm;=uygw,f? 'Dtat;cef;puf&aHk wGukd yifv,fxG xu G u f ek f awGjzpfwJh ig;eJ@ykZeG af wGudk Edik if jH cm;wifydk@&mrSm toH;k jyKzdk@qd+k yD; ta=umif;jyxm;ayrJ G rf mS awmh bde;f jzL jyxm;ayrJh aemufu, bavmufw;Hk awGudk tat;cHxm;wJh ig;ykyZk eG af owWmawGxrJ mS v#Kd @0Sux f nfoG hoiG ;f +yD; Edik if w H umudk jzef@csw D Jh vkyif ef;awGudk t"duxm; vkyaf qmifae=uwmjzpfa=umif; txl;pHpk rf;ppfaq;a&;Xme&J@ t+idr;f pm;t&m&d}S uD;wpf k w f idk u f xkwaf z: wpfODO;D ud, ajymqd Jh ;l ygw,f? ajymqdck b dk w f idk f yg0ifywfoufae=uwm rl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f }uD;awG&J@aemufu, G rf mS taumif}uD;}uD;/ t+rD;&Sn&f nf Snaf wGu, e=uwm a=umifh ud, k ef J@rqdik &f if rodcsiaf ,mif/ rjrifcsiaf ,mif aqmifae=uzdk@/ rv$rJ a&Smifom jrif/ awG@/ =um;/ od&if &ifvnf vnf; yg;pyf ydwaf e=uzdk@/ 2004 f wGi;f jyKvk 2004 ckEpS t jyKvkycf w Jh Jh txl;pHpk rf;ppfaq;a&;OD;pD;Xme&J@ XmewGi;f Briefing wpckfcrk mS !$ecf sKyfu vufatmuf atmuft&m&daS wGudk wd;k wd;k wdww f w d o f wday;cJah =umif; tJ'D t+idr;f pm;t&m&d}S uD;u jyefvnfajym jycJyh gw,f? __________________________________________________________________ NDD Weekly Inside News Commentary – 35 4

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Xmeqdik &f m0efxrf;awGu rdrw d dk@&J@touftEW&m,feJ@ pnf d /f em;yd pnf;pdrOf pPmawGtwGuf pd;k &dryf yl r+f yD; “rsuf “rsufpyd w em;ydw”f vkyaf e=uayrJh w&kw/f xdik ;f / tdE, Nd pwJh tdref ;D csi;f Edik if aH wG&J@ axmufvrS ;f a&;tzGJ@tpnf;awGeJ@ tar&du/ Oa&my axmufvS vrS ;f a&;at*sipf aD wGuawmh 'Dvrdk aeEdik =f uygb;l ? jrefrmEdik if u H xkwv f yk w f Jh rl;,pfaq;0g;awG olwdk@Edik if &H J@ aps; uGuawG fawGxud Jukd 0ifa&mufrvmEdik af tmif rl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f awG&J@vy_ &f mS ;r_awGeJ@ jrefrmppftm%m&Siaf wG&J@ v_y&Sf&mS ;r_awG H um&JwyfzGJ@ wdk@udk owif;ay;um jrefrmh udk rsuaf jcrjywf apmif=h unfh axmufvrS ;f ae=u&ygw,f? DEA tzGJ@eJ@ Edik if w a&yd a&ydik ef uftwGi;f rSm tcsderf D zrf;qD;cdik ;wmwd f;wmwdk@/ Edik if w H uma&ydik ef ufa&mufrS zrf;qD;cdik ;f wm wdk@udk jyKvkyaf e=u&ygw,f? 2003 ckEpS u f p+yD; yifv,fjyifuwqifh 0ifa&mufvmwJh jrefrmEdik if x H u G f bde;f jzLawG jzLawGudk xdik ;f Edik if /H =opaw;v =opaw;vsm; Edik if eH J@ zD*sDu|e;f awGrmS zrf;qD;&rdvmwm awG@&ygw,f? xdik ;f e,fpyf &aemif;+rd xu G cf mG +rdK@uae befaumuf+rdK@udk OD;wnfxG vmwJh tat;cef;armfawmf,mOf}uD;awGay:rSm tat;cHxm;wJh ig; ykZeG f yifv,fxu G u f ek yf pPn;f awGeJ@twl 0Su+f yD;wif aqmifvmwJh bde;f jzLtajrmuf fawGu zrf;qD;&rdco Jh vd/k =opaw;vs d o f rk'&N m jzLtajrmuftrsm;udk xdik ;f tm%mydik awG =opaw;vsm;Edik if eH J@ ypdzw twGi;f u zD*sDu|e;f awGrmS vnf; jrefrmjynfuxGu&f w dS Jh bde;f jzL dk f zrf;qD;&rdc=Jh uygw,f? tJ'D jzL tajrmuftrsm;udk qufwu tcsed u f p+yD; rl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f awG[m yifv,fa&a=umif;vrf k oH;k jyK+yD; rl;,pfaq;0g;awG jzef@jzL;ae+yDqw dk m Edik if H vrf;udt wumvH wumvH+k cHKa&;tzGJ@tpnf tpn;f awGu tm&Hjk yKrdvm=uygw,f? 2004 ckEpS f Zlvidk v f (9)&ufae@rSm bde;f jzL (592 @ 5) uDv*dk &rfeJ@twl pdwºf uGaq;jym; tajrmuftrsm; o,f aqmifvmwJ vmwJh “pd;k pH” trnf&dS ig;zrf;pufavSwpfpif pif;udk rGejf ynfe,f ukvm;ukwu f |e;f &J@ taemufbuf yifv,fjyif jyifrmS zrf;qD;&rdcyJh gw,f? tJ't D acguu f vnf; ppftpd;k &u }udKwifowif;&&dv S dk@ zrf;qD;&rdwmr[kwyf gb;l ? xdik ;f axmufvrS ;f a&;XmeeJ h dk@ rv$rJ a&Smifom zrf;qD;cJ&h wmjzpfa=umif a=umif; od&&dS ygw,f? a&;XmeeJ@ DEAtzGJ@u etzudk owif;ay;ta=umif;=um;cJv pd;k pH ig;zrf;pufavS[m bde;f jzLeJ@ pdwºf uGaq;awGuw dk ifaqmif+yDy;D Edik if w H uma&ydik ef ufrmS toifah pmifah ewJh Edik if w H um rl;,pfaq;0g;*d% k ;f u oabFmwpf wpfpDp;D udk v$aJ jymif;ay;tyf ay;tyfzdk@toGm; avSom;awGu rl;,pfaq;arS aq;arSmifco dk rm;awGudk vky}f uH owfjzwf+yD; avSut dk ydik pf ;D cJ&h muae owif;awG awG rD;cd;k ºuGuaf v#muf ysH@ESH@oGm;+yD; xdik ;f axmufvrS ;f a&;eJ@ DEA tzGJ@wdk@u od&o dS mG ;cJ&h wm jzpfygw,f? tJ't D r_[m Adv k cf sKyf}uD;cif!eG f@ OD;pD;wJh ppfaxmufvrS ;f a&;tzGJ@ jzKwf k &f iS ;f rcH&rD (3)vausmu f mvtwG jzKwfxw mvtwGi;f rSm jzpfymG ;cJw h mjzpf+yD; ppfaxmufvrS ;f a&;tzGJ@ eJ@ etztm%mydik af wGu, dk w f idk f xJx0J if0if yg0ifywfouf oufaewJ h wGuf ewJt 'Dtr_udk vlo&d iS =f um; us,u f s,jf yef@jyef@ pHpk rf;az:xkwt f a&;,ljcif;rjyKwJt h jyif t"duoufaoawGuydk g tpazsmufypfcJh a=umif; od&&dS ygw,f? 2004 ckEpS f Zlvidk v f (19)&ufae@rSmvnf; ppfuidk ;f wdik ;f tif;awmf+rdK@e,f pOfa[muf ha[mufaus;&GmteD;rSm yg*s&J ;dk um; (2c §9467)ud D m;ay:uae wcsKd @udk &SmazG 9467)udk uomrl;,pfwyfzGJ@u &SmazGppfaq;cJ=h uygw,f? tJ'u m;ay:uae bde;f jzLawGeJ@ vufeufi,fwcs awG@&dw S t Jh wGuf um;ydifki&f iS f &eftm;[kef qdo k el J@ wynf(2)OD h(2)OD;jzpfwJh xGe;f 0if;eJ@ atmifvid_ f qdo k w l dk@udk tif;awmf&pJ cef;rSm tr_ziG zfh rf;qD;+yD; jynf jynfxaJ &;eJ@ uu§vSr;f udk csucf sif; ta=umif;=um;cJyh gw,f? 'gayrJh rl;,pf aq;0g;awGeJ@twl tzrf;cH &wJh &eftm;[kef ac: usiafh 0vGif ac: ud=k unf k [ l m etzu umuG,af pmifa&S ha&Smufay;xm;wJh bde;f bk&ifa[mif; un0f if; qdo Adv k cf eG q f m&J@ nmvuf&;Hk wpf wpfODO;D jzpfae+yD; bde;f jzLawGeJ@twl twl tzrf;cHc&Jh wJh yg*s&J ;dk um;[mvnf um;[mvnf; &efuek f r*Fvm'Hk ysOf;ryifrmS Adv k cf eG q f mrdom;pku [efjyzGiv fh pS x f m;wJh "Morning Light Co; Ltd. ydik f armfawmf,mOfjzpfaewma=umifh uu§ vSr;f &J@ trdef@t& w&m;cHawGeJ@ bde;f jzLawG/ vufeufawGudk armfawmf awmfum;eJ@twl csucf sif;jyefvw $ af y;cJ&h +yD; tr_uydk g ydwaf y;cJ&h ygw,f? tJ'D &eftm;[kef qdo k u l dk bde;f jzLawGeJ@twl tif;awmf+rdK@e,ftwGi;f rSm aemufw}udrf xyfrzH rf;qD;&rd cJao;ayrJ hao;ayrJh uu§vSr;f trdef@t& jyefvw $ af y;cJ&h ygw,f? 2006 ckEpS f Zefe0g&v D (5)&ufae@rSmvnf; &eftm;[kef udk w&kwEf ifdkiif H &Sefe[ f +J rdK@rmS w&kwaf xmufvrS ;f a&;tzG a&;tzGJ@u zrf;qD;&rdcyJh gw,f? 'Dwpf}ud }udrrf mS awmh &eftm;[kef udk u,fwifay;rJh Adv k cf sKyf}uD }uD;cif!eG f@eJ@ ol@&J@ ppfaxmufvS vrS ;f a&;tzG a&;tzGJ@ vrS ;f a&;tzGJ@udk to vnf; r&daS wmh+yDrdk@ etzud, k pf m; jrefrmEdik if &H w J yfzGJ@u &eftm;[keu f dk jyefvw $ af y;zdk@ w&kwaf xmufvS em;cH f & w&kwaf xmufvrS ;f a&;u azaz:0g&v D (23)&ufae@rmS jrefrmEdkiif H em;cH wifjycJ&h ygw,f? etz&J@ arwWm&yfccH sut &JwyfzGJ@ 'kw, d &JcsKyf Adv k rf LS ;}uD;aZmf0if;udk ulrif;udak c:,l+yD; &eftm;[keu f dk w&m;0if v$aJ jymif;ay;tyfcyJh gw,f? 'gayrJh &ef f m;[ke&f J@ uH=urRm b,fv&dk rdS vJqw dk mudak wmh twdtus rod&ygb;l ? &et __________________________________________________________________ NDD Weekly Inside News Commentary – 35 4

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k cf sKyf pd;k 0if;eJ@ Adv k cf sKyf}uD;cif!eG f@eJ@ ol@&J@ppfaxmufvrS ;f a&;tzGJ@udk jzKwfxw k zf ,f&mS ;ypfcpJh Ofu Adv k cf sKyfa&$ref;/ Adv tdrd af y:ac:wif h ,fvd vk@d tykwcf s Adv k cf sKyfoed ;f pdef wdk@u Adv k cf sKyfcif!eG f@[m bde;f bk&ifawGudk t y:ac:wif+yD; tumtuG,af y;xm;cJw ajymqdrk a_ wG jyKvkycf =Jh uygw,f? tcktcsed rf mS awmh olwdk@u, dk w f idk f rl;,pfaq;vkyif ef;awGrmS xJx0J if0if yg0ifywfoufae =uyg+yD? m&ifif wnfqOJ ya'awGt& Oya' jrefrmEdik if &H w J yfzGJ@ &JcsKyf Adv k rf LS ;csKyfcif&D uawmh “rl;,pfaq;0g;eJ@ywfoufvm& abmiftwG twGi;f 0ifa&mufvmwJh +idr;f csr;f a&;tzGJ@awGtygt0if b,ftzGJ@tpnf;/ b,fy*k K~d vfurdk S csev f yS pf Of;pm; rSmr[kwb f J rl;,pfaq;0g;eJ@wpfenf;wpfzHk yg0ifywfoufaeoltm;vH;k Oya'&J@tqH;k tjzwfudk cH,=l u&r,f” qd+k yD; 2006 ckEpS f Zlvidk v f (17)&ufae@ ae@u &Sr;f jynfawmifyidk ;f vJcsm;+rdK@rmS usi;f yjyKvkycf w Jh Jh etzowif;pm&Si;f vif;yGJ (5§ 2006) rSm av}uD;rd;k }uD; ajymqko d mG ;cJw h ma=umifh ,QKtr_tygt0if etzAdv k cf sKyf}uD;awG&J@om;orD;awG/ xdyw f ef; pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef; &Si}f uD;awG yg0ifywfoufaewJh rl;,pfaq;0g;r_awG awGudk &JcsKyf}uD; b,fvdk udik w f , G t f a&;,lrvJqw dk m jynfwiG ;f jynfyu pdw0f ifwpm; apmif=h unfae=ua=umif hae=ua=umif; wifjyvdu k &f ygw,f? ? End of report/ Saturday, February 14, 2009

'Dru dk a&pDEiS zfh GH‹òzd;wd;k wufa&;tiftm;pk/ okawoeESifh rSww f rf;wifXmerS xkwaf 0jzef‹cso d nf? Documentation and Research Department (NDD)

__________________________________________________________________ NDD Weekly Inside News Commentary – 35 4

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