Sangoli Vaiko Mdmk 20071102a[1]

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ïªâa ÉLjiy¡fhf Kj‹KjÈš ïu¤j« áªâa bj‹dhL! åugh©oa¡ f£lbgh«k‹ òfœ mŠrÈ ÉHhÉš

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ÉHh nkilÆš fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfhîl‹ f£lbgh«kÅ‹ thÇR åkuh#h, r£lk‹w cW¥ãd® M®.tujuh#‹, kht£l¥ bghW¥ò¡FG¤ jiyt® v°.n#haš

16.10.2007 m‹W åu¤â‹ ÉisÃykh« ghŠrhy§F¿¢áÆ‹ fa¤jh¿š khåu‹ åugh©oa f£lbgh«kÅ‹ 208MtJ ÃidîehŸ òfœ mŠrÈ ÉHhÉš fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh g§nf‰W f£lbgh«k‹ Ãidî ïl¤âš ky® mŠrÈ brY¤âdh®. ÉUJef® r£lk‹w cW¥ãd® M®.tujuhr‹ jiyik V‰w ï›ÉHhit x£o, gšyhÆu¡fz¡fhd k¡fŸ âu©l bghJ¡T£l¤âš itnfh M‰¿a ciu... m¡nlhg® 16. bj‰F¢ÓikÆ‹ kw¡f Koahj ehŸ. ghŠrhy¡ F¿¢áÆ‹ åu rǤâu¤âš ïªj m¡nlhg® 16 mÊah¥ òfœ bg‰W ïU¡»wJ. mjdhšjh‹ M©LnjhW« eh§fŸ ï§nf tU»nwh«. x›bthU M©L« Kªija M©ilÉl k¡fŸ bgUksî¡F¡ TL»wh®fŸ v‹gij, ï§nf f©Tlhf¥ gh®¡f Ko»wJ. flªj M©L tªJ ïUªj T£l¤ijÉl, ï‹W gy kl§F gšyhÆu¡fz¡»ny ï§nf tUif jªJ ïU¡»‹w c§fS¡F eh‹ e‹¿ bjÇɤJ¡ bfhŸ»nw‹.

åugh©oa f£lbgh«kÅ‹ 208 MtJ ÃidîehŸ Ãfœ¢á. ï‹nwhL 208 M©LfŸ KoªJÉ£ld. ïnj ïl¤ânyjh‹ ghŠrhy¡F¿¢á k‹d‹ f£lbgh«k‹ g£l¥gfÈš NÇa‹ kiythÆiy beU§»¡ bfh©L ïUªj kŠrŸ btÆš mo¡F« khiy ntisÆš âu©L ïUªj jhŒkh®fŸ fj¿ mH, ToÆUªj thÈg®fS« bgÇat®fS« É«Ä mH, f©ÙU« f«giyíkhf fjwš xÈnf£f, moik¥g£L¡ »lªj ghisa¡fhu®fŸ khd« ïHªJ, kâ ïHªJ, åu« ïHªJ, TÅFW» Ëw ghisa¡fhu®fS¡F k¤âÆš åuÄ¡f eilngh£L kuz¤ij k»œ¢ánahL V‰wh®. mªj khåuD¡F¥ òfœ mŠrÈ brY¤j nt©oaJ flik v‹w cz®nthLjh‹ f£lbgh«kÅ‹ Ãidî ehis ï§nf el¤â¡bfh©L ïU¡»nwh«. ï§nf f£áÆ‹ bfhofis¡ f£l¡TlhJ v‹W eh‹ kht£l¢ brayhsÇlK«, ekJ r£lk‹w cW¥ãd® tujuh#ÅlK« brh‹nd‹. mªj¥ gFâÆš åugh©oa f£lbgh«kÅ‹ f«Õukhd âUîUt¢ áiy mikªJ ïU¡»wJ. cy»nyna
et«g® 1 miH¡»wh® itnfh... bghŸsh¢á - »z¤J¡flî ïuÆš jl¤ij nfus¤J¡F¤ jhiu th®¡fhnj! bghŸsh¢áÆš c©zhÉuj mw¥ngh®! fU¥ò cil jǤJ thß®!

2 cz®î bfh©L ïU¡»w eh‹, mªj mo¥gilÆšjh‹ f£lbgh«kÅ‹ òfG¡F mŠrÈ brY¤Jtj‰fhf ï§nf tªJ ïU¡»nw‹. ïªâa eh£o‹ ÉLjiy¥ nghuh£l tuyh‰¿š, bj‹dhL brŒj âahf¤J¡F
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itnfh f©ld« kJiu mtÅahòu¤âš, ghgh rhnf¥ lh¡l® m«ng¤f® mt®fË‹ áiyia mtkâ¤J nrj¥gL¤âa braš, beŠáš <£oahf¥ ghŒ»wJ. xL¡f¥g£l k¡fË‹ ÉobtŸËahfî«, ïªâa eh£L muáaš r£l¤ij ah¤J¤ jªj khnkijahfî«, nfhlhDnfho k¡fS¡F rk¤Jt r_f ÚâÆ‹ xËahf¤ âfœ»‹wtUkhd m©zš m«ng¤f® mt®fË‹ áiyia mtkâ¤j fat®fË‹ braš fh£LÄuh©o¤jdkhJ. ngh‰¿ tÊgl nt©oa jiyt®fis mtkâ¡»‹w ï¤jifa brašfis ntUl‹ »ŸË v¿a nt©L«. ïªj¡ nfhiH¤jdkhd ghjf« brŒjt®fis¡ fhtšJiwÆd® f©L m¿ªJ, fL« elto¡if vL¡f nt©L«. bghJ mikâ¡F«, r_f x‰Wik¡F« nfL ÉisÉ¡»‹w neh¡Fl‹ el¤j¥gL« ï¤jifa braš òÇí« Ôat® neh¡f¤J¡F ïl« bfhL¡fhj tifÆš, mid¤J¤ ju¥ò k¡fS«, ÄFªj v¢rÇ¡ifnahL«, ÉÊ¥ò cz®nthL« ïU¡f nt©L«. fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh 23.10.2007 m‹W ÉL¤JŸs m¿¡ifÆš ï›thW bjÇɤJŸsh®.

f£lbgh«k‹ ÉHhÉš g§nf‰w fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfhit tunt‰W khiy mÂÉ¡»wh® kht£l¥ bghW¥ò¡FG¤ jiyt® v°.n#haš. cl‹ r£lk‹w cW¥ãd®fŸ M®.tujuhr‹, lh¡l® rj‹âUkiy¡Fkh® k‰W« ÉHh¡ FGÉd®.

f£lbgh«kÅ‹ mŠrš jiyia btËÆ£nlh«.

M‰wš åu® tujuh#‹ mij¥nghy, åugh©oa f£l bgh«k‹ òfœ ehbl§F« gut nt©L« v‹gj‰fhf¤jh‹, vªehS« eh‹ kâ¡»‹w mlš ãfhÇ th{ghŒ mt®fŸ ïªâa eh£o‹ ãujkuhf ïUªjnghJ, åugh©oa f£lbgh«kD¡F¥ òfœ nr®¡»w Éj¤âš, ïªj mŠrš jiy btËÆL»w V‰gh£L¡F Ú§fŸ MizÆl nt©L« v‹W nf£nl‹. ‘eh‹ v‹ brayhsiu miH¤J mj‰fhd V‰ghLfis¢ brŒtj‰F c¤juî ïL»nw‹’ v‹W mt® F¿¥ã£l neu¤âš, eh‹ cÇik vL¤J¡bfh©L, ‘c§fŸ mHfhd ifbaG¤ij ïªj¡ foj¤ânyna Ú§fŸ tH§fyhnk’ v‹W nf£f, v‹ÛJ mt® fh£L»w m‹ò¡F milahskhf mnj jhËš ifbaG¤J ï£L åugh©oa

ÉUJef® r£lk‹w cW¥ãd® ekJ tujuh#‹ mt®fŸ fHf¤J¡F¡ »il¤J ïU¡»w xU á§f«. r£lk‹w¤âš v‹id¥g‰¿ xU cW¥ãd® ïÊîgL¤â¥ ngáabghGJ, ghŠir¢ á§f« m‹iw¡F v¥go¥ ghŒªJ br‹wnjh, mij¥nghy r£lk‹w¤J¡F cŸns mt® ghŒªJ br‹wh®. m¥go¥g£l tujuh#‹ mt®fŸ flªj xU khj fhykhf¤ â£lÄ£L ïªj Ãfœ¢áia khehL nghy el¤j nt©L« v‹W ü‰W¡fz¡fhd¡ »uhk§fS¡F neÇilahf¢ br‹W, ‘‘thU§fŸ ghŠir¢ á§f¤â‹ òfœ ghl thU§fŸ, mt® ö¡F ku¤ij K¤jÄ£l mªj ÃidîehS¡F thU§fŸ’’ v‹W miH¤jh®. x‹¿a¥ bghW¥ghs® j«ã fzgâ gh©oaD«, k‰w njhH®fS« ïªj

ÉHh áw¥ghf eilbgWtj‰F ïªj ikjhd¤ij¢ Ó®gL¤â mU«ghL g£lh®fns, mt®fis eh‹ ghuh£L»nw‹. mij¥nghy ïªj mw¡f£lisÆ‹ jiyt® F£o mt®fŸ, eh‹F thu fhy« Vw¤jhH xU khjfhy« C®Cuhf¢br‹W, ïªj ÉHhit¥ g‰¿ vL¤J¢ brhšÈ mt® M‰¿ ïU¡»w g kw¡f KoahjJ. gy M©Lfshf ïªj t£lhu¤âš ïUŸ milªJ »l¡»wnj åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ áiy v‹W v‹Ål¤âš tªJ tU¤j¥g£L ïU¡»wh®. mt® ö¡»š ïl¥g£l ehŸ m‹WTl btË¢r« ïšiyna v‹W ntjid¥g£L ïU¡»wh®. mªjÉj¤âšjh‹ åugh©oa f£lbgh«kÅ‹ ïªj¥ bgUikÄF òfiH ca®¤â¡ fh£Ltj‰fhf ï›ÉHh ï§nf el¤j¥gL»wJ. âah»fis kâ¡f nt©L«. #hâ, kj«, f£á všiyfis¡ flªJ ah®

02.11.2007 všyh« ïªj eh£o‰fhf ghLg£L cÆ® Ú¤jh®fnsh bfhŸif¡fhf j§fŸ FUâia¢ áªâdh®fnsh, ïy£áa¤â‰fhf¤ j§fSila MÉia¤ jªjh®fnsh mt®fŸ v‹iw¡F« ngh‰w¥gl nt©oat®fŸ eh‹ cyf¤â‹ v¤jidnah ehLfS¡F¢ br‹W ïU¡»nw‹. brš»w njr§fËš m§nf ïy£áa¤â‰fhf cƮڤj¤ jiyt®fË‹ fšyiw v§nf ïU¡»wJ v‹W njo¤jh‹ eh‹ br‹W ïU¡»nw‹. mªjtifÆš åugh©oa f£lbgh«kÅ‹ òfiH¥ ngR»w neu¤âš mt® bfhŠr« rkur« brŒJ, btŸisaU¡F¡ f¥g« brY¤j¤jah® v‹w Koî¡F tªJ ïUªjhš ghŠrhy¡F¿¢áÆ‹ nfh£ilí« bfh¤jsK« mu©kidí« ïUªJ ïU¡F«. Mdhš, ï¤jid MÆu« k¡fŸ ï§nf âu©L el¤J»w Ãfœ¢á el¡fhJ. v›tsî bghU¤jkhf ïU¡»wJ bjÇíkh? eh« el¤J»w ÉHh. M©LnjhW« el¤J»nwh« ïªj M©L Äf¢áw¥ghf el¤j nt©L« v‹W â£l« ï£nlh«. mUik¤ j«ã M®.tujuh#‹ mj‰fhf mU«ghLg£lh®. e« Ãfœ¢á¡F thdnk thœ¤J»wJ. ‘brŒ mšyJ br¤J ko’, uhg®£ g®‹° fÉijia, 1942 Mf°£ òu£áÆš K«ig khefu¤J åâfËš, m©zš fhªâah® KH§»dh®. mªj¢ brh‰fŸ tuyh‰¿š Ãiyahf ïl« bg‰W É£ld. mij¥nghy¤jh‹, ‘ehkh®¡F« Foašnyh« ekid mŠnrh« euf¤âš ïl®gnlh« Vkh¥ngh« ã m¿nah«’ v‹w m¥g® mofË‹ brh‰fŸ, 1000 M©Lfis¡ flªjhY«Tl ïy¡»athâfË‹ ïja§fËš ï‹iw¡F« g£L¤ bj¿¡»wJ. ‘be‰¿¡f© fh£odhY« F‰w« F‰wnk’ v‹W ciu¤J, ‘r§F mW¥gJ v§fŸ Fy« r§fudh®¡F VJ Fy«?’ vd xȤj e¡ÑuÅ‹ Fuš âÇòu« vǤj ÉÇril¡ flîisna òwKJ»l¢ brŒjJ v‹gjdhš ï‹iw¡F« mªj th®¤ijfŸ Ãuªjukhf ïl«bg‰W É£ld. vijí« jh§F« ïja« nt©L« v‹w ngu¿P® m©zhÉ‹ brh‰fŸ kÅj rKjha« ïU¡»‹w tiuÆš Ãuªjukhf ïl«bg‰W¤ ÔU«. ãjhnt ït®fis k‹Å¤JÉL«. ït®fŸ brŒtJ v‹d v‹nw m¿ahkš brŒ»wh®fŸ v‹W bfhšifjhÉš fšthÇÆš áYitÆš ïu¤j« tʪnjho¡ bfh©oUªj ÃiyÆY« j‹ ïu©L g¡f¤âY« ïu©L fŸt®fis¢ áYitÆš miwªJ mtiu ïÊîgL¤â cjhÓd¥gL¤â mtiu Milfis »Ê¤J
mid¤J¤ bjhl®ò¡F : r§bfhÈ, 12 U¡k ïy£RÄgâ rhiy, vG«ó®, br‹id-600 008. bjhiyngá : 28516565, 28516566 bjhiyefš : 2854 9884

3

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02.11.2007

ghŠir khk‹d® åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ 208MtJ M©L Ãidî ehŸ òfœ mŠrÈ! mw¡f£lis ÃWtd® v«.gukát«, khÃy ïisP® m Jiz¢ brayhs® kÂntªj‹, jÄœehL åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ Ãidî mw¡f£lis ÉUJef® it.kiyaur‹, ghŠrhy§F¿¢á »uhk brayhs® M®.nfhj©luhk‹, uháòu« bfh.ehfuh#‹, åur¡f njÉ Mya¤ Jiz¤ jiyt® ã.v‹. ïuhk»UZz‹, k‰W« gy® ciuah‰¿d®. åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ Ãidî mw¡f£lis ïa¡Fe® fâ®nty® e‹¿ T¿dh®. Ãfœ¢áÆš bešiy mòg¡f® f£lbgh«k‹ òfœ ghodh®.

ghŠir khk‹d® åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ 208MtJ M©L Ãidî ehŸ òfœ mŠrÈ ÉHh 16.10.2007 br›thŒ¡»Hik ö¤J¡Fo kht£l«, fa¤jh¿š cŸs åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ Ãidî ïl¤âš eilbg‰wJ. kWky®¢á â.K.f. bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh mt®fŸ ïa¡f¤ njhH®fSlD« bghJ k¡fnshL« nr®ªJ åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ áiy¡F ky® tisa« it¤J òfœ mŠrÈ brY¤âdh®. ã‹d® eilbg‰w ÉHhɉF ÉUJef® ïuh.tujuhr‹ v«.vš.V. jiyik jh§»dh®. åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ Ãidî mw¡f£lis¤ jiytU« ÃWtdUkhd nf.v°.F£o mt®fŸ tunt‰òiuah‰¿dh®. jhaf« brštuh{ Ãfœ¢áfis¤ bjhF¤J tH§»dh®. fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh áw¥òiuah‰¿dh®. Jiz¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® ehrnu¤Jiu, kht£l¡ fHf¥ bghW¥ò¡FG¤ jiyt® v°. n#haš, á¥ã¥ghiw ïuÉ¢rªâu‹ v«.ã., M®.Phdjh° v«.vš.V., rj‹ âUkiy¡Fkh® v«.vš.V., åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ thÇR É.É.n#.v°. åkuh#h, nfhÉšg£o gR«bgh‹njt® fšÉ ÄfÄf Mg¤jhdt‹, ïtid kuzj©lid¡F cŸsh¡f nt©L« v‹W T©oš ÃW¤j¥g£l ntisÆš, Úâgâfis¥ gh®¤J¥ngáÉ£L, ‘tuyhW v‹id ÉLjiy brŒí«’ v‹W brh‹d ~ãlš fh°£nuhÉ‹ th®¤ijfŸ rǤâu¤âš Ãuªju ïl¤ij¥ bg‰W É£lij eh‹ gh®¡»nw‹. mij¥nghynt jÄœ
bešiy khef® kht£l¢ brayhs® nf.v«.V. Ã#h«, kht£l¥ gŠrha¤J¤ Jiz¤ jiyt® khntšuh{, nj®jš g¤ Jiz¢ brayhs® F£o (v) r©Kf áj«gu«, kht£l¥ bghW¥ò¡FG cW¥ãd® khah©o¤ njt®, âUit fháuh#‹, M®.ÉRthĤâu‹, mHFneÇ nkhf‹jh°, ÉUJef® gHÅrhÄ, nfhÉšg£o »H¡F x‹¿a¢ brayhs® gh©oa‹, nk‰F x‹¿a¢ brayhs® átFkh®, kht£l ïisP® m mik¥ghs® Éehafh unkZ, khÃy ïy¡»a m K¤J bršt‹, vÇkiy tuj‹, òuty® f£lbgh«K KUf‹, NY¡fiu ïy£Rkz‹, rªâu‹, nfhÉšg£o efu ïisP® m ghšuh{, x‹¿a ïisP® m fh®¤ânfa‹, fa¤jhW ng%® brayhs® v«.bršy¤Jiu, fGFkiy ng%® brayhs® itahòÇKUf‹, fa¤jhW x‹¿a« átgh©oa‹, bfh«igah gh©oa‹,

âu©Ltªj nkf§fŸ, ï¥go¤jh‹ 208 M©LfS¡F K‹dhny brh‹dh‹ ghŠrhy¡F¿¢á k‹d‹ åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ “thd« bghÊ»wJ. óÄ Éis»wJ. k‹dt‹ fh¡if VJ¡flh?” v‹W brh‹dh‹, eh§fS« bghʪJÉ£L¢ brš»nwh« v‹W thd¤J nkf§fŸ ï‹iw¡F¢ rha§fhy¤âny kiHia¥ bghʪJ É£L¥ nghÆU¡»w fh£áia¥ gh®¡»nw‹. bjhiyngáÆš j«ã ïuhn#ªâu‹ ftiynahL nf£»wh® - r£lk‹w cW¥ãd® tujuh#Ål« ‘m§nf Ãiyik v¥go v‹W nf£»wh®, tujuh#ndh tU¤j¤njhL« gj£l¤njhL«brhš»wh® “kiH bgŒ»wJ. bgU§fh‰W åR»wJ. eh« áWf¢áWf¢ nr®¤J fZl¥g£L it¤j És«gu ngh®LfŸ všyh« RH‰fh‰¿š mog£L ÑnHÉGªJ behW§»¥ nghÆd, ngd®fŸ všyh« »ÊªJÉ£ld. Äf¡fZl¥g£L¤ âliy jah® brŒnjh«. Mdhš, ï‹iw¡F¤ âlÈš j©Ù® nj§» É»wJ. Ãfœ¢á v¥go el¡Fnkh? v‹w ftiynahL ïU¡»nw‹” v‹wh® tujuh#‹. Mfnt, bjhl®ªJ kiHbgŒíkhdhš ï›tsî fZl¥g£L el¤J»w Ãfœ¢á¡F jilah»ÉLnk v‹W mt® ftiy¥g£lh®. bgŒant©oa neu¤âš kiH bgŒjJ. mj‰F¥ãwF

v°.M®. mHf®, ïisP® m âÇNy« btÆšK¤J gh©oa‹, berths® m bfh«igah, åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ ou°£ brayhs® KUfógâ, âUit tŸËK¤J mdšÄ‹nlÉ£, khlrhÄ k‰W« MÆu¡fz¡fhndh® fyªJ bfh©ld®. ÉUJef® tujuhr‹ v«.vš.V., åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ Ãidî mw¡f£lis¤ jiyt® k‰W« ÃWtd® nf.v°.F£o, k.â.K.f. khÃy ïisP® m¤ Jiz¢ brayhs® â.K.ïuhnrªâu‹ khÃy Étrha m¤ Jiz¢ brayhs® nrh.Rªj®uh{ bu£oah®, fa¤jhW x‹¿a¢ brayhs® fzgâ gh©oa‹, Ô®khd¡ FG cW¥ãd® »UZzrhÄ gh©oa‹ M»nah® ïizªJ Ãfœ¢á V‰ghLfis Äf¢ áw¥ghf¢ brŒâUªjd®. K‹djhf kâa« 2,000 ngU¡F m‹djhd« tH§f¥g£lJ. åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ bga® jh§»íŸs fa¤jhW nkšÃiy¥ gŸË 10M« tF¥ò 12M« tF¥òfËš 2006-2007M« M©oš Kjš kâ¥bg© bg‰w khzt, khzÉa®¡F åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ fšÉ mw¡f£lis rh®ãš bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh mt®fŸ j§f¥gj¡f« tH§» áw¥ã¤jh®. jsthŒòu¤âš v°.n#haš, fzgâ gh©oa‹ jiyikÆš MÆu¡fz¡fhndh® bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh mt®fS¡F tunt‰ò bfhL¤J 50¡F« nk‰g£l thfd§fËš ÉHhî¡F miH¤J tªjh®fŸ. åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ Ãidî mw¡f£lisÆd® Ãfœ¢áfis áw¥ghf V‰ghL brŒâUªjd®.

thdK« åugh©oa f£l bgh«kD¡F thœ¤J¢brhš»w Éj¤âš kiHia¥ bghʪJÉ£L r‰W XŒî vL¤J¡bfh©oU¡»wJ. ïªj ïl¤âš ÃW¤j¥g£l f£lbgh«kid eh‹ Ãid¤J¥gh®¡»nw‹ mtiu¡ ifJbrŒtj‰F fÈah¥ó® fh£oš mt® kiwªJ ïUªj ghHilªj k©lg¤J¡FŸns òJ¡nfh£il k‹dÇ‹ åu®fS«, v£ilaòu¤J ghisa¡fhu¢ á¥ghŒfS« btŸisa® gilfË‹ JiznahL mt®fŸ fÈah¥ó® fh£oš âU¡fs«ó® gFâÆš, òJ¡nfh£il rk°jhd všiy¡F cŸns åugh©oa f£lbgh«kidí«, mtDila åu¤j«ã Cik¤Jiuiaí« bfLbt£L eha¡f® cŸË£l 7 ngiuí« R‰¿ tis¤jh®fŸ. M«, v©bzŒ KG¡fho Ú©l eh£fS¡F¥ ãwF ešy czî« bfhL¤J, mt®fŸ r‰W XŒî vL¤J¡bfh©L ïUªj neu¤âš, âObu‹W R‰¿ tis¤jnghJ, j‹id¤jhnd khŒ¤J¡ bfhŸtj‰F åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹ Ka‹wh® v‹W btŸis¥ gu§»aÇ‹ jsgâ M§»y¤âš vGâ it¤J ïU¡»wh‹. btŸisa®fŸ ifÆš ãogl mt‹ ÉU«gÉšiy. ngh®¡fs¤âny rhf nt©L« v‹W ÉU«ãa åugh©oa f£lbgh«k‹, mªj¥ ngh®¡fs¢ rhî

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òÈfŸ nghÇš k‰W« xU òfœ¥ghlš! 21.10.2007 ïuî 3.20 k msÉš ÉLjiy¥òÈfŸ Vw¤jhH ïUgJ ng® mEuhjòu¤âš cŸs ïy§if th‹gil¤ js¤â‹ ÛJ gil vL¤J ïU¡»wh®fŸ! MÆu¡fz¡»š eåd Míj§fSl‹ ïU¡F« á§fst® fis miwTÉ¥ ngh® òǪJŸsd®! ‘jhŒ¤ âUeh£il¤ jf®¤âL« Äny¢r®fŸ thœit khŒ¤âlh‹ thœî« xU thœî bfhš!’ v‹W ghuâ ghodhnd! mJnghš cÆiu¥ gza« it¤J¥ ghŒªj mt®fŸ, mªj¥ òÈ¥ngh¤JfŸ - á§fs¥ gilÆd® FiwªjJ g‹ÅUtiu¡ fhî bfh©LŸsd®! mªÃiya¤âš ïUªj v«mŒ 24 tif cy§F th}®âfŸ (bAÈfh¥l®fŸ) ïu©il¢ nrj¥gL¤âí« cŸsd®. mit ïÅ fhayh‹ fil¡F¤jh‹ nghfyh«!

gl¤âš fhQ« v«.I. 24 tif cy§F th}®âfis¤jh‹ òÈfŸ R£L 圤âd®.

ït‰W¡F« všyh« nkyhf ïy§if¡F cŸnsna áygy ïl§fËš tÈa fhªj miy¡fUÉfis ÃWɤ jªJ á§fst®¡F cjÉd - ïªâahî« ntW ïUehLfS«! áWth}®â gwªjhšTl mªj¡ fhªj miy¡fUÉfŸ fh£o¤ jªJÉL«! ïªj tÈa fUÉfisí« Vkh‰¿É£L PhÆW ïuî òÈfË‹ ngh® th}®âfŸ ïu©L« miukÂneu« gwªJ jh¡Fjš el¤âÉ£L¤ âU«ã cŸsd!

ïJ á§fstÇl« M¤âu« _£o cŸsJ! bfhG«ãš cŸs muáaš gh®itahs®fŸ k‰W« g‹dh£L¤ öj®fŸ eLÉnyh Éa¥ig _£o cŸsJ! M«! “jL¥ò V‰ghLfis¡ fLikahf¢

jHš åu¤âš FŠbr‹W« _¥bg‹W« c©nlh?

f£Leha¡fh th‹gil¤ jh¡Fjiy mL¤J ïªâahTl kiwKfkhf¢ á§fst®¡F Míj§fS« gƉáí« jªjJ! ïuhnkRtu« Kjyhd ïl§fËš ‘uhlh®’ vd¥gL« fhªj miy¡ fUÉfis ÃWÉaJ! ïJ òÈfË‹ th‹ elkh£l¤ij clnd f©l¿ªJ ïy§if¡F¤ J¥ò¤ju nrhÅah M£á brŒj cjÉ! ïj‹¿ ïªâa¡ fl‰gilí« v©z‰w ngh®¡ f¥gšfis¡ fhtÈš
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ïJ òÈfË‹ eh‹fhtJ th‹jh¡Fjš! mEuhjòu« jh¡f¥g£lJ v‹wJ« á§fs cy§F th}®â x‹W òÈfŸ th}®âia k¿¡f¥ òw¥g£lJ! mJî« òÈfŸ th}®â ngh£l F©oš jÉLbghoahdJ! mâš ïUªj ehštU« br¤jd®! bfhG«ò f£Leha¡fh th‹gil¤js¤ij 20.3.2007 m‹W jh¡»aJ - th‹òÈfŸ el¤âa Kjšjh¡Fjš! mj‹ã‹ V¥ 24, V¥ 28 M»a eh£fËY« jh¡FjšfŸ el¤â cŸsd® th‹òÈfŸ!

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jÄœ¥ bg© Fy¤â‹ åutuyhW r§f¡ fhy¤njhL KoªJÉlÉšiy... ïªj¡ fhy¤âY« bjhl®»wJ
ï¤jh¡FjšfŸ g‰¿ 22.10.2007 m‹W bfhG«ãš brŒâahs®fËl« ngádh® ïy§if¥ ghJfh¥ò¤Jiw¥ ng¢rhsU« mik¢rU« Md bffÈa u«ò¡ btšyh. mtnuh, “òÈfŸ ïUãÇthf tªJ jiutʤ jh¡Fjš el¤âajhš, mEuhjòu« th‹js¤âš ïUªj (th‹) gilÆd® - òÈfŸ th}®âia¤ jh¡fKoahkš nghdJ!” v‹W T¿ cŸsh®. mnjhl‹¿, th‹òÈfis¤ jh¡f¥nghd á§fs cy§F th}®â (bAÈfh¥l®) th‹òÈfshnyna jh¡f¥g£L mʪjJ v‹w c©ikia kiw¤J, á§f cy§F th}®â ïaªâu¡ nfhshwhš Ég¤âš á¡» ÉGªjJ v‹W« T¿ cŸsh®, bffÈa u«ò¡ btšyh! ÑnH ÉGªjhY« ÛirÆš k© x£lÉšiyah«!

âdky® ehËjÊš itnfh fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh mt®fŸ âdky® ehËjG¡F 18.10.2007 m‹W ng£o mˤjh®. mt® mˤj ng£oÆ‹ xU gFâ k£Lnk mªj V£oš btËah» ïUªjJ. bghJ¢ brayhs® âdkyU¡F mˤj KGikahd ng£o tUkhW:-

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fUzhÃâ M£áÆš tuyhW fhzhj CHš! ehlhSk‹w¤ nj®jš tUtJ cWâ! ïy§if¡F ïªâa csî¤Jiw J¥ò!

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#dehaf¡ nfh£gh£ilna cU¤bjÇahkš áij¡»‹w elto¡iffŸ â.K.f muR bghW¥ng‰w ehËš ïUªJ jÄHf¢ r£lk‹w¤âš eilbg‰W tU»‹wd. ï¥go #dehaf¤â‹ Fuštisia beÇ¡»‹w ntiyia¥ nguit¤ jiyt® brŒJ tU»wh®. ï‹W r£lk‹w¤âš cŸs m©zh â.K.f. cW¥ãd®fŸ midtiuí« ïªj¡ T£l¤ bjhl® KG¡f btËna‰¿É£ljhf nguit¤ jiyt® m¿É¤âU¥gJ f©ld¤J¡FÇaJ. mâfhu všiyia Û¿a fhÇa«. ehlhSk‹w¤ânyh, r£lk‹w¤ânyh xU cW¥ãdiu bgaiu¡ F¿¥ã£L xG§F elto¡ifahf mtiu btËna‰wyh«. mj‰F nguit¤ jiytU¡F mâfhu« cŸsJ. x£L bkh¤jkhf cW¥ãd®fŸ midtiuí« btËna‰W»‹w mâfhu« mtU¡F »ilant »ilahJ. x›bthU ehS« ehlhSk‹w¤âš v⮡f£á cW¥ãd®fŸ nfhõ« nghLtJ« j®zh ïU¥gJ« rghehaf® ïU¡if¡F K‹dhny ïUªJ KH¡f« vG¥òtJ« m‹whl¢ r«gt§fŸ. rghehaf® brhšÈ¢ brhšÈ¥ gh®¥gh®. cW¥ãd®fŸ brÉ kL¡fhÉoš rigia x¤â it¤JÉ£L¢ br‹WÉLth®. ïJjh‹ el¡F«. eh‹ brhštij¡ nf£fÉšiy... f£L¥glÉšiy vd¢ brhšÈ všnyhiuí« x£L bkh¤jkhf Ú¡FtJ »ilahJ. Ú¡Ftj‰F mâfhu« »ilahJ. flªj M©L r£lk‹w¤âš MS« f£á, mj‹ T£lhËahd fh§»u° f£á cW¥ãd®fS¡F«, m.â.K.f. cW¥ãd®fS¡F« V‰g£l th¡Fthj« - nkhjÈš x£Lbkh¤jkhf m©zh â.K.f. r£lk‹w cW¥ãd®fŸ midtiuí« mitÆš ïUªJ á»aJ nguit¤ jiytÇ‹ vnj¢râfhukhd elto¡if. ï¥nghJ« mijnajh‹ mt® brŒâU¡»wh®. ehlhSk‹w, r£lk‹w cW¥ãd®fSila cÇikfŸ, cÇik Ûwš, cÇik¥ ãu¢áid ïit všyh« 炙yhªJ ehlhSk‹w eilKiwÆš ïUªJ« fil¥ão¡f¥gL»‹w ÉâfËš ïUªJ« ïªâah ã‹g‰¿ tUtJ. mªj mo¥gilÆšjh‹ ïªâa muáaš r£l¤â‹ ru¤JfŸ totik¡f¥ g£ld. 1950ïš v‹bd‹d cÇikfŸ, cÇik ÛwšfŸ g‰¿a ÉâfŸ ïUªjdnth mit ã¿bjhU r£l« bfh©L tªJ kh‰w¥gL« tiu m¥gona ïU¡F« v‹W r£l« ïa‰w¥g£oU¡»wJ. ehlhSk‹w¤âY« rÇ, r£lk‹w¤âY« rÇ. ï‹W tiuí« bjhlU« mo¥gil mJjh‹. jÄœehL r£lk‹w¤ij¥ bghW¤jtiu muáaš r£l¤â‹ 194MtJ ãÇÉ‹go khÃy¢ r£lk‹w§fS¡F cÇa ÉâfŸ tiuaW¡f¥g£LŸsd.

r£lk‹w¤J¡F btËÆš muáaš f£á¤ jiyt®fŸ brŒ»‹w Ék®rd§fŸ r£lk‹w¤âny cŸs xU cW¥ãd® - mt® mik¢ruhf¡ Tl ïU¡fyh«. mtUila r£lk‹w elto¡iffis¥ g‰¿nah. r£lk‹w¤âny mt® ngRtJ g‰¿nah r£lk‹w cW¥ãdUila r£lk‹w cÇikfŸ F¿¤njh Ék®rd« brŒjhšjh‹ cÇik Ûwš tU«. Mdhš, r£lk‹w¤J¡F r«kªj¥glhkš brŒa¥gL»‹w Ék®rd§fŸ cÇik ÛwY¡FŸ tuhJ.

v⮡f£á¤ jiyt® å£L¡FŸ xU k®k eg® EiHªjh®. ghJfh¥ò¡F Fªjf« V‰g£LÉ£lJ. fhtšJiwÆd® v¥go mDkâ¤jh®fŸ. V‰bfdnt bfhL¡f¥g£L ïUªj cÇa ghJfh¥ò Éy¡f¥g£L ïU¡»wJ v‹w F‰w¢rh£il it¡»‹wnghJ ïªj¥ ãu¢áidia vG¥òth®fŸ vd¤ bjǪnj Kjš mik¢r® fiyP® mt®fŸ mitÆš ïšiy. nghŒÉ£lh®. mitÆš ïUªJ bghW¥òl‹ Kjš mik¢r® És¡f« mˤâU¡f nt©lhkh? v⮡f£á cW¥ãd®fS¡F ngRtj‰F thŒ¥ng juÉšiy. cŸsh£á¤Jiw mik¢riu¥ ngr it¤jh®. mj‰F m.â.K.f. cW¥ãd®fŸ M£nrgiz¤ bjÇÉ¡f Ka‹wnghJ thŒ¥ò bfhL¡fÉšiy. ïjdhšjh‹ Étfhu« elªâU¡»wJ. mit¡ fhty®fŸ ão¤J¤ jŸS«nghJ mt®fS¡F fha« V‰g£L ïU¡»wJ. eh§fŸjh‹ btËna ngh»nwhnk. V‹ v§fis¤ jŸS»Ö®fŸ v‹bwšyh« th¡Fthj« elªâU¡»wJ. ïªj x‹wiu M©L¡fhy â.K.f. M£á F¿¤J c§fŸ Ék®rd« v‹d? ïJtiu jÄHf muáaš tuyh‰¿nyna ïšyhj msî¡F CHš kȪâU¡»wJ. mid¤J¤ JiwfËY« CHš bfhof£o¥ gw¡»wJ. ïa‰if¢ bršt« všyh« Ru©l¥g£L kzš bfhŸis el¡»wJ. ïâš MS« f£áÆd® nfho¡ nfhoahf¡ bfhŸisao¤J¡ bfh©L ïU¡»wh®fŸ. jÄœehL óuhÉY« ïJ â£lÄ£L eilbgW»wJ.

îthf¤âš MS« f£áÆdÇ‹ jiypL ïJtiu vªj¡ fhy¤âY« ïšyhj msî¡F cŸsJ. MS« f£á r£lk‹w, ehlhSk‹w cW¥ãd®fŸ, kht£l¢ brayhs®fŸ jiypL. ïJjh‹ îthf¤âš ï‹iw¡F ïU¡f¡Toa Ãiyik. fhtšJiwÆ‹ e«gf¤j‹ik monahL Ó®FiyªJÉ£lJ. ïil¤nj®jšfŸ - cŸsh£á¤ nj®jšfËš MS« f£áÆdÇ‹ t‹Kiw bt¿ah£l« ït‰W¡F všyh« KG¡f, KG¡f fhtšJiw clªij. br‹id khefuh£á¤ nj®jÈš eilbg‰w t‹Kiw F¿¤J, ca®Úâk‹w ÚâgâfŸ - ïªj¥ óÄia eufkh¡» É£lh®fŸ v‹W brhšY« msî¡F br‹id khefÇš F©l®fŸ bt¿ah£l« elªjJ. ïJtiu ïšyhj msî¡F m¡»uk« elªjJ. »ÇÄdšfŸ, uîofŸ, Míj« Vªâ nghä° Jizíl‹ th¡F¢ rhtofËš ïUªjt®fis, th¡fhs®fis mo¤J behW¡»dh®fŸ. ïJngh‹w mtTW« ïªâahÉš ntnw§F« ïJtiu elªjJ »ilahJ. mjid Ãaha¥gL¤âdh® Kjš mik¢r®. kJiuÆš bjhl®ªJ eilbg‰w gy t‹KiwfS¡F Kjš mik¢rÇ‹ kfnd _yfhuzkhf ïU¡»wh®. t‹Kiwia VÉÉL»wh®. Mdhš, fhtšJiwÆd® mtU¡F mik¢rU¡F cÇa kÇahij bfhL¤J ghJfh¥ò mË¡»wh®fŸ. ï¥go¥ gy Ãfœîfshš fhtšJiwÆ‹ e«gf¤j‹ik monahL bf£LÉ£lJ. kh‰wš nt©L« v‹whš Tl Kjš mik¢r® FL«g¤âš cŸst®fŸ brh‹dhšjh‹ v§nfí« kh‰w¥gLth®fŸ v‹gJ ngh‹w Ãiy. jÄHf¤âš MW mâfhu ika§fŸ ïU¡»‹wd. Kjšt® FL«g¤â‹ mâfhu ika§fŸ. KG¡f KG¡f KjštUila FL«g¤J¡F mtUila FL«g¤ij K‹ÅW¤Jtj‰F muR mâfhu« JZãunahf« brŒa¥gL»wJ. muá‹ rhjidfŸ v‹W brŒâfŸ tUtJ F¿¤J? És«gu«jh‹. brŒ»w, el¡»‹w fhÇa§fisÉl gy kl§F És«gu§fŸ brŒJ bfh©L ïU¡»wh®fŸ. És«gu« brŒaî« ÉHh¡fŸ el¤jî«jh‹ ït®fŸ neu¤ij¢ bryÉ£L¡ bfh©L ïU¡»wh®fŸ. brh¤J tÊfh£L kâ¥ig ca®¤âdh®fŸ. eL¤ju¡ FL«g¤âd®, khj Câa« th§Fgt®fŸ Äfî« ghâ¡f¥g£lh®fŸ. á¿a brh¤ij¡Tl th§fnth, ɉfnth KoahJ. Éiythá fLikahf V¿É£lJ. k¤âa, khÃy muRfŸ jh‹ mj‰F¥ bghW¥ò. f£Lkhd¥ bghUŸfË‹ Éiyí« mâfǤJÉ£lJ. ehlhSk‹w¤ nj®jš jL¡f¥g£LÉ£lnj?

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02.11.2007

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ôf«. ï¥nghJ« mijnajh‹ bjÇÉ¡»nw‹. j‰fhÈfkhf - F#uh¤ khÃy¤ nj®jš všyh« tUtjhny - k¤âa M£á fÉG« v‹w v©z« tªJÉl¡ TlhJ v‹gjhny bfhŠr« ftdkhŒ ïUªJ - ï¥nghJ k¤âa muR¡F vªj Éj¤âY« Mg¤J ïšiy v‹»‹w njh‰w¤ij V‰gL¤â ïU¡»wh®fŸ. ïªj muR¡F ïlJrhÇ¡ f£áÆd® filátiu Mjuî bfhL¥gJ v‹gJ rh¤âa« m‰wJ. ïij btË¥gilahf f«ôÅ°LfŸ x¥ò¡ bfhŸs kh£lh®fŸ. Iªjh©LfŸ Mjuî v‹gJ xU fhY« el¡fhJ. m¥go Mjuî bfhL¤JÉ£L mj‹ãwF - fh§»uir - fh§»u° jiyikÆyhd xU mÂia v⮤J mt®fŸ nj®jiy¢ rªâ¥gJ mt®fS¡F¥ bgÇa ghâ¥ig V‰gL¤J«. mbkÇ¡fh cldhd mQr¡â x¥gªj¤ij k£L« ãu¢áidahf it¡fhkš, Éiythá V‰w«, bghJk¡fis¥ ghâ¡»‹w ãu¢áidfis K‹it¤J, mj‹_y« k¡fis¢ rªâ¥gJjh‹ ešyJ v‹W f«ôÅ°LfŸ Ãid¡»wh®fŸ. ïij eh‹ V‰fdnt brhšÈ ïU¡»nw‹. mijna, ï¥bghGJ btËah» ïU¡»‹w V.ã.guj‹ mt®fSila m¿¡ifÆš Ú§fŸ gh®¡fyh«. f«ôÅ°LfË‹ vâ®gh®¥ò v‹d? nk‰F t§f«, nfus« ïu©L khÃy§fS« f«ôÅ°LfSila tYthd js§fŸ. m§nf mt®fŸ fh§»uir¤jh‹ v⮡f nt©L«. vdnt, filá tiuÆY« fh§»uir MjǤJ¡bfh©L, filáÃÄl¤âš fh§»u° nkhr« v‹W mt®fŸ brh‹dhš, mt®fSila e«gf¤j‹ik nghŒÉL«. mjdhš, mt®fŸ v⮥gh®fŸ. ïj‰F K‹d® f«ôÅ°LfŸ Äu£lš ÉL¤jnghJ gªj fh§»u°, ï«Kiw JªJ xU Ãiy vL¤J ïU¥gj‰F v‹d fhuz«? KjÈš mt®fŸ brh‹d ntf«, ï¥nghJ ïšiy. mt®fS« nj®jiy¢ rªâ¥gj‰F¥ ga¥gL»wh®fŸ. nj®jiy¢ rªâ¥ngh« v‹W

nrhÅah m«ikahU«, k‹nkhf‹á§F« KjÈš brh‹dnghJ«, ï¥nghJ Râ ïw§»É£lJ. F#uh¤ nj®jiy¢ rªâ¡f nt©oa Ãiyik ïU¥gjhš, ï¥nghJ k¤âa muR fÉG« v‹w Ãiyikia cUth¡f mt®fŸ ÉU«gÉšiy. Ú§fS«, m.â.K.f.î« ïl« bg‰W ïUªj _‹whtJ m v‹d MƉW? _‹whtJ mÂÆš j‰nghJ brašghLfŸ ïšiy. ïij¥bghW¤J, mid¤J ïªâa m©zh âuhÉl K‹nd‰w¡ fHf« v‹d Ãiy¥gh£il nk‰bfhŸ»wnjh, mJjh‹ k.â.K.f.É‹ Ãiy¥ghL. 2009 M« M©L ehlhSk‹w¤ nj®jš eilbgw ïU¡»wJ. m¥nghJ, mid¤J ïªâa msÉš, vªj mÂíl‹ Ú§fŸ T£L it¤J¡ bfhŸs¥ ngh»Ö®fŸ? ï¥nghJ Kjny mj‰fhd mo¤js« mik¡f nt©lhkh? ï‹iwa¢ NœÃiyÆš, M©L¡F M©L ÃiyikfŸ kh¿¡bfh©nl ïU¡»‹wd. K‹ò, xU f£á M£á v‹w Ãiyik ïUªjJ. ï¥nghJ mªj Ãiyik ïšiy. ïÅ v¥nghJ« ïšiy. khÃy¡ f£áfË‹ T£L mik¥ò¤jh‹, eLt© muir¤ Ô®khÅ¡f Koí«. mt®fns xU muir mik¡fyh«, mšyJ ntW xU muir MjÇ¡fyh«. ïªâa muáaÈš ïJ xU òâa gÇkhz«. mid¤J ïªâahÉY« bršth¡F¥ bg‰wjhf vªj¡ f£áí« ïšiy. fh§»uR« ïšiy, ghuÔa #djhî« ïšiy. vdnt, xU mid¤J ïªâa¡ f£áia¢ rh®ªJjh‹ nj®jš Éôf¤ij mik¡f nt©L« v‹w njití« ïšiy. vdnt, ehlhSk‹w¤ nj®jš`m¿É¡f¥g£lã‹d®, mªj¢ NHY¡F V‰wthWjh‹ mÂfŸ mikí«. uhFš fhªâia gL¤Jkh?

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gh®¤J¥ gLnjhšÉ milªjh®fŸ. m¥go mtiu K‹ÅW¤Jtj‹ _y«, fh§»uR¡F vªj K‹nd‰wK« V‰glhJ. flªj x‹wiu M©Lfshf m.â.K.f.îl‹ T£l mik¤J¡bfh©L ïU¡»Ö®fŸ. ïjdhš, k.â.K.f. ts®¢á milªJ cŸsjh? gu°gu« kÇahijí«, kâ¥ò«, ešy v©zK« ïU¡»wJ. m.â.K.f. bghJ¢brayhsU«,mªj¡ f£áÆ‹ K‹dÂÆd®, mok£l¤ bjh©l®fŸ tiuÆY« ïªj ešYwî ïU¡»wJ, efu§fŸ, »uhk§fŸ vd mid¤J¡ »isfËY« xU§»iz¥ò ïU¡»wJ. ïJ f£á¡F tY¢ nr®¡F«. v§fŸ Ãfœ¢áfS¡F mt®fŸ tªJ thœ¤J¢ brhšY»wh®fŸ. mt®fŸ Ãfœ¢áfËš eh§fŸ fyªJbfh©L thœ¤J¢ brhšY»nwh«. áy bfhŸiffËš v§fŸ ïa¡f¤J¡F¤ jŤj‹ik ïU¡»wJ. mij rkur« brŒJ bfhŸshkš, njhHikiaí«, T£lÂiaí« tY¥gL¤J»‹w Éj¤âš brayh‰w Ko»wJ. ÉLjiy¥òÈfS¡F cjÉajhf, ÉLjiy¢ áW¤ijfŸ mik¥ig¢ nr®ªj t‹Å muRit¡ ifJ brŒJ, xnu ehËš ÉLjiy brŒJ ïU¡»wh®fŸ. ïâš c§fS¡F VjhtJ rªnjf« ïU¡»wjh? RdhÄ Ãthuz¤J¡fhf¥ bghU£fŸ mD¥g¥g£ld. ïJ òÈfS¡F mD¥g¥g£lJ mšy v‹W t‹Å muR ju¥ãš kW¥ò¤ bjÇɤJ ïU¡»wh®fŸ. k¤âa csî¤Jiwí«, jÄœeh£L csî¤Jiwí« mgh©lkhf¥ gÊRk¤JtJ tH¡f«. ïªj¥ ãu¢áidÆš
Kf¥ng® É.ÿfh° òJkid òFÉHh 29.10.2007 â§fŸ»Hik fhiy 9 k¡F, t.c.á. bjU, Kf¥ng® rhiy, m«g¤ö® âUtŸq® kht£l¢ brayhs®

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02.11.2007

ehŠáš r«g¤ ÛJ bfhiybt¿¤ jh¡Fjš! bghŒ tH¡F¥ ngh£L¡ ifJ brŒj fhtšJiw! â ©L¡fš

kht£l« t¤jy¡F©oš, 24.10.2007 m‹W ïuî eilbg‰w kWky®¢á â.K.f. bghJ¡T£l¤âš bfhŸif És¡f m¢ brayhs® ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fŸ ciu M‰¿¡ bfh©L ïUªjnghJ, â.K.f. F©l®fŸ, cU£L¡ f£ilfŸ, ïU«ò¡ FHhŒfŸ, bg£nuhš F©LfnshL cŸns EiHªJ, T£l¤âš ïUªjt® fis mo¤J Éu£o, nkilÆš ngá¡bfh©L ïUªj ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fisí«, nkilÆš ïUªj k.â.K.f. îth»fisí«, jh¡» cŸsd®. m§F f£l¥g£L ïUªj oô¥ iy£Lfis mo¤J behW¡», bfho¡ f«òfis bt£o¢ rhŒ¤J ga§fu t‹KiwÆš
cŸsd. ntlrªJh® x‹¿a¢ brayhs® ïuhn#ªâu‹, jiyÆY« gy¤j fha« milªJ ijaš nghl¥g£L cŸsJ. mik¢r® I. bgÇarhÄÆ‹ VîjÈ‹ ngÇš, ïªj muh#f¤ jh¡Fjš â£lÄ£L el¤j¥g£L ïU¡»wJ. jÄHf« KGtJ« ïilÉlhJ R‰W¥gaz« brŒJ, ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fŸ ngátU« T£l§fËš, btŸsbkd¥ bgUªâushf k¡fŸ TLtjhš, ikdhÇ£o â.K.f. muá‹ k¡fŸ Énuhj elto¡iffis, CHšfis, fhtšJiwÆ‹ muh#f¤ij, mt® Ék®á¤J tUtjhš, ïªj¤ jh¡Fjiy¤ â.K.f.Éd® â£lÄ£L el¤â ïU¡»wh®fŸ.

Ókhgê® ÛJ bghŒ tH¡F¥ ngh£L, mt® ãizÆš tu¡TlhJ v‹gj‰fhfnt njáa ghJfh¥ò¢ r£l¤âš ifJ brŒJ, MW khj fhy« áiwÆš mil¤J¤ J‹òW¤âdh®fŸ. ÉLjiy¥òÈfS¡F Míj« tH§f cjÉdh® v‹W bghŒ¥gÊ Rk¤âdh®fŸ. k.â.K.f.É‹ ÛJ mt®fŸ bfh©L ïU¡»‹w tŠrK«, btW¥ò«, gÊth§F« ngh¡F«jh‹ ïj‰F¡ fhuz«. ïy§if¥`ãu¢áidÆš, ïªâa khÃy§fŸ ngh‹w mik¥ò xU Ô®thf mikí« v‹W brhšy¥gL»wnj? ïJ fhdš Ú®. m¥go¥g£l xU bghŒahd e«ã¡ifia C£Ltj‰F ï§nf áy® Ka‰á¡»wh®fŸ. ïy§ifÆš á§fs muR,
ï¤jifa t‹Kiw bt¿ah£l¤ij el¤âa F©l®fŸÛJ, fhtšJiw vªj elto¡ifí« vL¡fÉšiy. k.â.K.f.Éd® bfhL¤j òfhiuí« gâî brŒa kW¤JÉ£ld®. Fâiu ÑnH jŸËaJ« mšyhkš, FÊí« g¿¤jjh« v‹gJnghy, ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fŸ ÛJ bghŒ tH¡F¥ gâî brŒJ, â©L¡fšÈš mt® ïUªj ïl¤J¡F tªJ, eŸËuî ïu©L k msÉš ifJ brŒJ, Ãy¡nfh£il Úâgâ å£L¡F¡ bfh©L br‹W, Çkh©£ brŒJ, m§»UªJ bfh©LnghŒ Éoa‰fhiyÆš kJiu k¤âa áiwÆš mil¤J cŸsd®. ikdhÇ£o â.K.f. muR bghW¥ò V‰w ehËš ïUªJ, MS§f£á¡ F©l®fŸ el¤â tU»‹w bfhiybt¿¤ jh©lt«, ïJtiu jÄœehL rªâ¡fhj bfhLik MF«. v⮡f£áÆdiu¤ jh¡FtJ«, jh¡f¥g£lt®fŸ Ûnj fhtšJiw bghŒtH¡F¥ nghLtJ« tH¡fkhd eilKiw M»É£lJ. ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fŸ ÛJ«, nkilÆš ïUªnjh® ÛJ«, F©l®fŸ jh¡Fjš el¤âanghJ«, ‘v‹id mo¤J¡ bfh‹whY«, eh‹ mŠr kh£nl‹´;´ k¡fŸ Énuhj muir¤ bjhl®ªJ Ék®á¥ng‹’ v‹W KH§»a ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fis, t‹Kiwahs®

cŸns nghtj‰nf mªj m«ikahU¡F ïy§if muR mDkâ¡fÉšiy. I.eh. k‹w¤â‹ kÅj cÇik mik¥ã‹ rh®ãš m§nf xU mYtyf« mik¥gj‰F¡Tl á§fs muR v⮥ò¤ bjÇɤJ ïU¡»wJ. nehÆdhY«, gáahY« jÄœ k¡fŸ ÄFªj J‹g¤J¡F cŸsh» ïU¡»wh®fŸ. mt®fS¡F czî«, kUªJ« brŠáYit¢ r§f¤â‹ _ykhf mD¥g nt©L« v‹»‹w Ãahakhd nfhÇ¡if¡F¡ Tl k¤âa muR mDkâ bfhL¡fhjJ, g¢ir¤ Jnuhf«. ïªj¤ Jnuhf¤J¡F, k¤âa muány ïl« bg‰W ïU¡»‹w jÄœeh£L¡ f£áfŸ bghW¥ò V‰f nt©L«. F¿¥ghf, Kjš mik¢r® fiyP® fUzhÃâ bghW¥ò V‰f nt©L«. ïy§ifí«, ïªâahî« ïuhQt x¥gªj¤ij btË¥gilahf¢ brŒJ bfhŸsÉšiyna jÉu, ufáakhf xU x¥gªj« brŒJ ïU¡»wh®fŸ. jftš gÇkh‰w x¥gªj« v‹W brh‹dh®fŸ. m§nf el¡»‹w r©ilÆš,
itnfh f©ld« fËl« ïUªJ ghJfh¡F« flikia¢ brŒahj fhtšJiw, ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fŸ t‹Kiwia¤ Jh©oajhf mgh©lkhf¡ F‰w« rh£o, tH¡F¥ gâî brŒJ cŸsJ. ïªj¤ jh¡FjÈš fhaK‰w k.â.K.f. kht£l mit¤jiyt® mUŸrhÄ, t¤jy¡F©L x‹¿a¥ bghW¥ò¡FG¤ jiyt® RnuZ, ng%®¢ brayhs® eÓ® M»nah® ÛJ«, T£l¤J¡F tªJ ïUªj m©zh â.K.f. îth»fŸ kÂf©l‹, gh©oa‹ M»nah® ÛJ« bghŒtH¡F¥ ngh£L cŸsd®. MS§f£áÆ‹ t‹Kiw, fhtš JiwÆ‹ ml¡FKiwfis¡ f©L, kWky®¢á â.K.f. JËí« mŠrhJ. á§fbkd¡ fs¤âš ÉF«. v⮡f£áÆdÇ‹ #dehaf cÇikfis eR¡F»‹w, â.K.f. muá‹ fh£lh£á¤ j®ghU¡F¡ f©ld« bjÇÉ¥gnjhL, ehŠáš r«g¤ mt®fis, ÉLjiy brŒa nt©L« v‹W«, t‹KiwÆš
v⮤jJ ïšiy. v⮡fî« kh£nlh«. ïJ jÄH®fË‹ fdî, m©zhÉ‹ fdî. ïij Ãiwnt‰w nt©L« v‹W bjhl®ªJ gyKiw ehlhSk‹w¤âš Fuš bfhL¤J ïU¡»nw‹. mnj mo¥gilÆšjh‹ th{ghŒ mt®fis miH¤J tªJ nfhÇ¡if ÉL¤J, V‰W¡bfhŸs¢ brŒnjh«. 98 M« M©L¡F K‹ò, jÄHf Kjš mik¢ruhf eh‹F Kiw bghW¥ò t»¤j fhy¤âš, fiyP® fUzhÃâ, ïj‰fhf¤ âšÈ¡F¢ br‹W vªj¥ ãujkiuí« rªâ¤J¡ nfhÇ¡if`ÉL¤jJ« ïšiy, Ka‰áfŸ nk‰bfh©lJ« ïšiy. ïJ bjhl®ghf eh‹ ÉL¤j rthY¡F¢ rÇahf¥ gâš brhšyhkš kG¥ã ïU¡»wh®.`I¡»a K‰ngh¡F¡ T£lÂÆ‹ brašâ£l¤âš ïl« bgw¢ brŒtj‰F xU JU«ig¡Tl mt® vL¤J¥ nghlÉšiy. Ú§fŸ ãwªj ehŸ bfh©lhLtJ ïšiyna V‹? f£áÆ‹ ãwªj ehis¡ bfh©lhL»nwh«. ãwªj ehŸ bfh©lhodhš, Ml«gukhd V‰ghLfis¢ brŒth®fŸ. mij eh‹ ÉU«òtJ ïšiy. vdnt, ï¥nghJ mšy - ïÅ v¥nghJ« bfh©lhl¥ nghtJ ïšiy. f£á Ãuªju«. eh‹ Ãuªju« mšy. vdnt, f£áÆ‹ ãwªjehis¡ bfh©lhL»nwh«. nj®jšfËš jiyt®fŸ jh§fŸ ngh£oÆl ïl§fis xJ¡»¡bfh©L jh‹ k‰wij¤ bjh©l®fS¡F xJ¡F»wh®fŸ. Ú§fŸ bjh©l®fS¡F É£L¡ bfhL¤JÉ£L xJ§» ïU¥gJ V‹? gâš :. ehlhSk‹w¤âš áw¥ghf¢ brašgl Koí« v‹gij K¤âiu gâ¤J Ã%ã¤J¡ fh£o ïU¡»nw‹. muáaš Ãiy¥ghLfËš v‹id v⮥gt®fŸTl ehlhSk‹w¤âš kdkhu bk¢R»w msî¡F¥ g M‰¿ ïU¡»nw‹. f£á všiyfis¡ flªj ãu¢áidfis, jÄHf, ïªâa, g‹dh£L msÉyhd ãu¢áidfis vL¤J¥ ngá

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02.11.2007

f%® kht£l¥ bghW¥ò¡FG¡ T£l« á.ï.r¤ah g§nf‰wh®! f %®

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tfhá ehlhSk‹w¤ bjhFâ cW¥ãd® nk«gh£L ÃâÆš ïUªJ rh¤ö® x‹¿a« åugh©oaòu«, x¤ijahš nk£L¥g£o, bt«g¡nfh£il x‹¿a«, r§fugh©oaòu«, jhÆšg£o M»a ïl§fËš Rkh® %. 10 ïy£r« bryÉš f£o Ko¡f¥g£l fiyau§f«, kdk»œk‹w«, rKjha¡ Tl«, gaÂfŸ ÃH‰Fil M»at‰iw k¡fŸ ga‹gh£L¡F âwªJ it¤J á¥ã¥ghiw m.ïuÉ¢rªâu‹ v«.ã., áw¥òiu M‰¿dh®. rh¤ö® t£lhu ts®¢á mYty® KUnfr‹, »uhk Cuh£á ïuhk»UZz‹, bt«g¡ nfh£il x‹¿a Mizahs® ïªâuhÂ, »uhk Cuh£á uh#rŠÓÉ M»nah® thœ¤â¥ ngád®. Ãfœ¢áÆš kht£l¡ fHf mit¤jiyt® ehuhazrhÄ, m.â.K.f. khÃy Étrha m ïiz¢ brayhs® Rªjugh©oa‹, kht£l¤ Jiz¢ brayhs® É.jhnkhju¡f©z‹, bt«g¡nfh£il x‹¿a¡FG¤ jiyt® r.R¥ghy£RÄ, x‹¿a¢ brayhs®fŸ rh¤ö® ghy»UZz‹, bt«g¡nfh£il KÅarhÄ, ïuÉr§f®, bghJ¡FG cW¥ãd® r§f®uh{, rh¤ö® efu K‹dhŸ brayhs® j§fntš, kht£l fî‹áy®

Ãid¡»wh®fnsh, mªj ïl¤âš g M‰Wnt‹. Mdhš, k¡fËl« v§fŸ ÛJ ešy v©z« ts®ªJ ïU¡»wJ. v§fS¡F« xU ï‹Å§° ïU¡»wJ. xËkakhd vâ®fhy« ïU¡»wJ. e«ã¡if ïU¡»wJ. ciH¡»nwh«. jÄœeh£oš JË msî« t‹Kiw¡F ïlk ïšyhj muáaš el¤â tU»nwh«. rhâ, kj¡ fytu§fŸ TlhJ v‹gj‰fhf¥ ghLg£L tU»nwh«. mL¤j f£l« v‹d? ehlhSk‹w¤ nj®jÈš ngh£oÆLå®fsh? m‹iw¡F¡ f£á vL¡»w Koit¥ bghW¤J mikí«. á¿a ãu¢áidÆY«Tl, všnyhU« fyªJ ngá, ehŸfz¡»š, k¡fz¡»š thj« brŒJjh‹ Koîfis vL¡»nwh«. Ú§fŸ muáaÈš mok£l¤âš ïUªJ ciH¤J ïU¡»Ö®fŸ. ï‹iw¡F¢ áÅkhÉš ïUªJ neuoahf muáaY¡F tU»wh®fns. mij¥gh®¤J tU¤j¥g£L ïU¡»Ö®fsh? ïšiy. cy»š áuk§fS«, ntjidfS« Ãiwªj thœ¡ifjh‹ bgU«ghyhndhU¡F ïU¡»wJ. ïâš mtU¡F thŒ¥ò¡ »il¡»wJ, ïtU¡F¡ »il¡»wnj v‹W mG¡fhnwh, bghwhiknah bfhŸ»w ÃiyÆš eh‹ ïšiy. v§fŸ flikia¢ brŒJ tU»nwh«. jÄHf¤âš CU¡F ïUg¤J IªJ ïisP®fŸ, xU »uhk¤âš ïUªJ tªj vd¡fhf¡ flªj gâdh‹F M©Lfshf¢ r§fl¥g£L¡bfh©L ïU¡»wh®fŸ. mJ ïa‰if vd¡F¡ bfhL¤j mU£bfhil mšyth? mªj kdÃiwnthL ïU¡»nw‹. 1994 ïš f£á bjhl§»Ü®fŸ. â.K.f. 49 ïš bjhl§», 67 ïš M£á¡F tªjJ. m.â.K.f. 72 ïš bjhl§», 77 ïš M£á¡F tªjJ. mjDl‹ x¥ã£L¥ gh®¡»‹w msî¡F k.â.K.f. ts®¢á ïšiyna?

mj‰F¡ fhuz«, ngu¿P® m©zh xU m¿î¡flš.
bjhFâ nk«gh£L ÃâÆš f£l¥g£l f£ll§fŸ á¥ã¥ghiw ïuÉ¢rªâu‹ âwªJ it¤jh® M®.knf°tÇ, kht£l khzt® m K.brštuh{, khzt® m ÓÅthr‹, bjh©l® m FUitah, r©Kfuh{, Étrha fh®¤ânfa ãuò, x‹¿a¡ fî‹áy®fŸ nk£lkiy Fznrfu‹, My§Fs« ïuhn#ªâu‹, f§fhnjÉ, x‹¿a¤ Jiz¢ brayhs® j§fKÅah©o, kháyhkÂ, ïuhir ukz‹, ïisP® m brsªj® M»nah® fyªJ bfh©ld®. Ãfœ¢á V‰ghLfis Cuh£á k‹w¤ jiyt®fŸ fh®nkf«, ru°tâ fU¥grhÄ M»nah® brŒâUªjd®.

9

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mÂnruh¡ bfhŸifia¤ jf®¡F« mQr¡â cl‹ghL

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mbkÇ¡fhîldhd mQr¡â x¥gªj¥ ng¢Rth®¤ijÆš ïªâa mQr¡â¤ Jiw òw¡f¡f¥g£lJ V‹?

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12M« ehŸ, òJblšÈÆš ‘ïªJ°jh‹ il«°’ ïjœ rh®ãš el¤j¥g£l xU Ãfœ¢áÆš fyªJ bfh©L ciuah‰¿a ãujk® k‹nkhf‹á§,

muáaš MŒî kŒa cW¥ãd®

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- mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹gh£il v⮥gt®fŸ fh§»u° f£áÆ‹ vâÇfŸ k£Lkšy; eh£o‹ ts®¢áia ÉU«ghjt®fŸ. eh£L¡nf vâÇfŸ.” m¡nlhg® 7M« ehŸ AÇahdh khÃy¤âš elªj mdš Ä‹ Ãiya mo¡fš eh£L ÉHhÉš ngáa fh§»u° f£á¤ jiyÉ nrhÅah nk‰f©lthW bghǪJ jŸËdh®. ïªâa njr¤ijna bkh¤j¡ F¤jif¡F vL¤JŸs (!) fh§»u° f£á muR mbkÇ¡fhîl‹ brŒJ bfh©LŸs mQr¡â cl‹gh£il v⮥gt®fŸ eh£o‹ vâÇfŸ v‹W ‘milahs«’ fh£oa nrhÅah òJblšÈ âU«ãaîl‹ jh‹ ‘ïlJrhÇ¡ f£áfis’ F¿¥ã£L¢ brhšyÉšiy v‹W gšo mo¤jh®. I¡»a K‰ngh¡F¡ T£l M£áÆ‹ mªâk¡fhy« mU»š

9

k‹nkhf‹á§ tªJÉ£lJ v‹W muáaš MUl§fŸ jiyefÇš vH¤ bjhl§»d. “ïªj muR fÉœªJ nj®jš tªjhš mj‰F fh§»u°

nrhÅah fhªâ f£ájh‹ bghW¥ò” v‹W ïlJrhǤ jiyt®fŸ F‰wŠrh£od®. òJblšÈ muáaš mu§f« Nnl¿¡ bfh©oUªj neu¤âš m¡nlhg®

“ïªâa - mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹ghL ïªâahÉ‹ eyD¡F cfªjJ. ïªj cl‹ghL bt‰¿ bgwhÉoš ek¡F Vkh‰w«jh‹ V‰gL«. mnjrka« ïªj Étfhu« k£L«jh‹ mid¤J« vd Koî brŒJÉl¡ TlhJ. muR¡F ïijÉl ntW gy Étfhu§fŸ cŸsd. mQr¡â cl‹ghL nahridjhnd jÉu ïij brašgL¤âna Ôu nt©L« v‹w îgªj« VJÄšiy. muáaš v‹gnj rh¤âakhdt‰iw brŒJ Ko¥gJ jh‹. mQr¡â cl‹gh£il Ãiwnt‰w¤ jtWtjhš thœ¡ifna KoªJÉ£ljhf¡ fUj¡ TlhJ. ïªj cl‹ghL v£l¥glhjjhš v‹id gyådkhd ãujk® vdî« Koî brŒJÉl¡

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10 TlhJ. ïj‰fhf ãujk® gjÉÆš ïUªJ Éyfî« kh£nl‹” v‹W ngádh®.

02.11.2007

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r®tnjr mQr¡â ÃWtd« nrhjidÆl mDkâ¡f x¥ò¡ bfh©lJ. ïJ mQr¡â¤ JiwÆš ïªâahÉ‹ Rna¢irahd brašgh£o‰F ciy it¡F« brayhF«.

K«ig mQr¡â gt‹

mnj Ãfœ¢áÆš fyªJ bfh©l, mŒ¡»a K‰ngh¡F¡ T£lÂÆ‹ jiyt® nrhÅah, “mQr¡â cl‹gh£il ïlJrhÇfŸ v⮥gj‰F fhuz« VJÄšiy vd¤ Ô®khŤJÉl¡ TlhJ. mQr¡â cl‹ghL Étfhu¤âš ïlJrhÇ fSl‹ nkhjš ngh¡if¡ fil ão¡f¡ fh§»u° ÉU«gÉšiy. m›thW nkhjš ngh¡if¡ filão¥gJ T£l j®k« MfhJ. vÅD« mQr¡â cl‹ghL Étfhu¤âš ïlJrhÇfSl‹ xUĤj fU¤ij v£l Ka‰áfŸ nk‰bfhŸs¥g£L tU»‹wd. ïlJrhÇfS¡bfd jÅ¥g£l¡ bfhŸiffŸ cŸsd. j§fŸ fU¤ij btË¥gilahf¤ bjÇÉ¡f mt®fS¡F KG cÇik cŸsJ. mªj fU¤J¡fis¥ òǪJ bfh©L brašgl nt©oa bghW¥ò fh§»u° T£l muR¡F cŸsJ” v‹W F¿¥ã£lh®. AÇahdhÉš ïlJrhÇfis eh£o‹ vâÇfŸ v‹W t®Â¤j nrhÅah, xU thu¤âš ïlJrhÇfSl‹ nkhjš ïšiy v‹W ‘RUâ FiwªJ’ ngádh®. M£á fÉG« mgha« Ju¤â¡ bfh©oUªj ntisÆš nrhÅah bjÇɤJŸs fU¤ij ïlJrhÇfŸ tunt‰W cŸsd®. vÅD«, mbkÇ¡f mQ r¡â cl‹ghL F¿¤J muR â£lt£lkhd m¿É¥ò btËÆL« tiu fh¤âU¡f¥ nghtjhfî« T¿íŸsd®. mŒ¡»a K‰ngh¡F¡ T£l muR¡F Mjuî eš» tU« ïlJrhÇ¡ f£áfŸ mQr¡â cl‹gh£il¡ fLikahf v⮤J tU»‹wd®. Mdhš, T£lÂÆš ïl« bg‰W mik¢r® mitÆY« g§F t»¡F« jiyt®fshd ru¤gth®, yšY ãurh¤ ahj›, fUzhÃâ ngh‹wt®fŸ mQr¡â cl‹ghL F¿¤j Éthj§fŸ F¿¤J ftiy¥glnt ïšiy. mâY« â.K.f. jiyt® fUzhÃâ ïªâahÉ‹ ïiwah©ik¡F¥ ghjf« ÉisÉ¡f¡ Toa mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹ghL F¿¤J ïJtiuÆš fU¤J¤ bjÇÉ¡fhkš, nrhÅah ïlJrhÇfis rkhjhd¥ gL¤J« tifÆš ngáaj‰F nrhÅahit¥ ghuh£o foj« vGJ»wh®. ehL v¡nfL bf£lhš ek¡F v‹d? mbkÇ¡fhÉ‹ moik ehlhf kh¿dhšjh‹ ek¡F v‹d? mJî« Mjha«jh‹; ošÈ M£á fÉœªJ jkJ vLãofŸ mik¢r® gjÉ ïHªJ Él¡TlhJ v‹w ‘guªj’ kd¥gh‹ikjh‹ Kjšt® fUzhÃâ¡F ïU¡»wJ. vdnt jh‹, mQr¡â cl‹ghL F¿¤J thŒâw¡fnt ïšiy. Mdhš, jiyt® itnfh Äf¤ bjËthf, bjhiyneh¡F¥ gh®it íl‹ mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹ghL ïªâahÉ‹ eyD¡F V‰wjšy v‹gij tÈíW¤â tU»wh® v‹gJ F¿¥ãl¤j¡fjhF«. ïªj¢ NœÃiyÆš, ïªâa¥ ãujk® k‹nkhf‹á§ ãnuáš, bj‹ M¥ã¡fh cŸË£l ehLfËš R‰W¥gaz« nk‰bfh©LÉ£L, ïªâah âU«ò«nghJ, m¡nlhg®

ïJ F¿¤J fU¤J bjÇɤj ghgh mQ MuhŒ¢á kŒa¤â‹ K‹dhŸ ïa¡Fe® V.v‹. ãurh¤,

18M« ehŸ m‹W Ékhd¤ânyna brŒâahs®fS¡F ng£o mˤjh®. m¥nghJ “mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹ghL F¿¤J xUĤj¡ fU¤J cUth¡f¥gL«. mQr¡â cl‹ghL ï‹D« gÇÓyidÆšjh‹ cŸsJ. eh‹ e«ã¡if ïHªJÉlÉšiy” v‹W F¿¥ã£L cŸsh®. òJblšÈÆš m¡nlhg® 12ïš nrhÅah, k‹nkhf‹á§ ïUtU« bjÇɤj fU¤J ïWâahdJ mšy v‹gij ãujkÇ‹ ng£o cWâ¥gL¤â cŸsJ. vdnt, k‹nkhf‹á§ muR mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹gh£il¢ bra‰ gL¤Jtj‰fhd jUz¤ij vâ®neh¡» cŸsJ bjÇ»wJ. ïÅ cl‹ghL F¿¤j m«r§fis myRnth«. k‹nkhf‹á§, òZ T£L m¿¡ifÆš (#]iy 18, 2005) ïªâa-mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹gh£il eilKiw¥gL¤j nk‰bfhŸs nt©oa elto¡iffËš Äfî« K¡»akhdJ, ïªâa mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis Ä‹r¡â c‰g¤â¡fhd â£l§fŸ (Civilian nuclear Programme), ïuhQt¥ ga‹gh£o‰fhd â£l§fŸ (Military nuclear Programme) v‹W tif¥gL¤âl nt©L« v‹gjhF«. ïªâahîl‹ V‰g£LŸs mQr¡â cl‹gh£o‰F mbkÇ¡f ehlhSk‹w« (Congress) x¥òjš tH§»l nt©L«. mj‰F K‹djhf ïªâa muR eilKiwÆš cŸs

g®‹° jdJ mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis áÉš, ïuhQt« v‹W ntWgL¤â mt‰¿š ïuhQt¥ ga‹gh£o‰fhd â£l§fis (mQ Míj§fŸ, mQF©L c‰g¤â) jÉ®¤J, k‰iwa M¡fó®t â£l§fis r®tnjr mQr¡â ÃWtd¤â‹ (International atomic Energy agency - IAEA) f©fh¥㋠ќ bfh©Ltu nt©L« v‹W mbkÇ¡fh tÈíW¤âaJ. mbkÇ¡fhÉ‹ â£l¤ij V‰W¡ bfh©l ekJ ãujk® k‹nkhf‹á§ ïªâa mQr¡â¤ â£l§fŸ áÉš, ïuhQt« v‹W go¥goahf tif¥gL¤j¥g£L, mt‰¿š M¡f¥ó®t¤ â£l§fis (Civilian nuclear facilities) r®tnjr mQr¡â ÃWtd¤â‹ Ñœ bfh©Ltu elto¡if nk‰bfhŸs¥gL« v‹W #]iy 18, 2005 T£l¿¡ifÆš x¥ò¡ bfh©lh®. ïªâah ïJtiuÆš eilKiw¥gL¤âtU« mQr¡â¤ â£l§fŸg‰¿a bfhŸif¡F Kuzhf k‹nkhf‹á§ muR, mQÄ‹r¡â¤ â£l§fis

fHf¤ njhH®fŸ ftd¤J¡F...

K‹ v¢rÇ¡if m¿É¥ò! âU¢áia¢ nr®ªj lh¡l® rªâu‹ v‹w eg®, j‹id kWky®¢á â.K.f.É‹ K‹d¤ jiyt®fS¡F nt©oat® v‹W«, cwÉd® v‹W« T¿¡ bfh©L, mbkÇ¡fhÉY«, btËehLfËY« ntiy¡F MŸ vL¥gjhf¢ brhšÈ gz« tNȤJ nkhro brŒJ tU»wh® vd¤ bjÇa tU»wJ. ï«khâÇ nkhro elto¡iffËš
“ekJ mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis r®tnjr ÃWtd« MŒî brŒâl mDkâ¥gJ ïªâahÉ‹ vâ®fhy eyD¡F cfªjJ mšy. nkY«, ïªâa mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis Ä‹ c‰g¤â¡F cÇait, ïuhQt¤ njit¡F cÇait v‹W ãǤJ tif¥gL¤j KoahJ. VbdÅš ïu©L â£l§fS« (Civil and military facilities) x‹W¡bfh‹W bjhl®òilait. mªj tifÆšjh‹ ekJ mQ¡fU ciyfŸ (nuclear reactors) totik¡f¥g£LŸsd. j‰nghJ mbkÇ¡f îgªj¤â‹go mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis ãǤJ tif¥gL¤JtJ bgU« bryî ão¡F« â£lkhF«. ïij eilKiw¥gL¤âdhš ïªâa¥ bghUshjhu« jh¡F¥ ão¡f KoahJ” v‹W mWâÆ£L T¿ÆU¡»‹wh®. (The Hindu 20.7.2005) Mdhš, mbkÇ¡fhnth cl‹ gh£il¢ brašgL¤j nt©L khdhš KjÈš ïªâah brŒa nt©oa g mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis ãǤJ tif¥gL¤JtJ jh‹ v‹gij tÈíW¤âaJ. ïJ bjhl®ghf mbkÇ¡f murh§f¤â‹ rh®ãš mj‹ brŒâ¤ bjhl®ghs® Ó‹ bk¡fh®nk¡ (Sean Mccormack) 2005, m¡nlhg® 26ïš fU¤J bjÇÉ¡F«nghJ, “Before we actually present any agreement in the Congress, India needs to take several steps including the seperation of their civilian and military nuclear programmes. So these are preconditions for us actually presenting this agreement to the congress” (The Hindu 28.10.2005) v‹W F¿¥ã£lh®. mbkÇ¡f ehlhSk‹w¤âš ïªâah cldhd mQr¡â cl‹ghL x¥òjš bgWtj‰F jh¡fš brŒa¥gL« K‹ò, ïªâah jdJ mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis tif¥gL¤âna Mf nt©L« v‹W mbkÇ¡fh â£lt£lkhf¡ T¿É£lJ. ïªâa mQr¡â¤ JiwÆ‹ Ñœ (Department of Atomic Energy DAE) brašg£L tU« ghgh mQ MuhŒ¢á kŒa« (Babha atomic Research Centre BARC) k‰W« ïªâuh fhªâ mQ MuhŒ¢á kŒa«, (Indira Gandhi Centre for atomic Research - IGCAR) M»a ïu©L« mQÄ‹r¡â c‰g¤â k£LÄ‹¿, mQ Míj§fŸ c‰g¤â F¿¤j MuhŒ¢áÆY«
nfhit Foir kh‰W thÇa f£ll Ég¤J! itnfh ïu§fš nfhit khef® - c¡fl« gFâ - É‹br‹£ rhiyÆš cŸs Foir kh‰WthÇa mL¡Fkho¡ FoÆU¥ò 19.10.2007 btŸË¡»Hik khiy ïoªJ jf®ªJ ÉGªJ behW§»aâš, 13 ng® gÇjhgfukhf cÆ® ïHªjd®. nkY« 12 ng® gLfhaK‰W, kU¤JtkidÆš mDkâ¡f¥g£L cŸsd®. vGgJfËš f£l¥g£l ïªj åLfŸ, rÇahf¥ guhkÇ¡f¥glhkš, flªj Xuh©L¡ fhykhfnt vªj neu¤âY« ïoªJÉG« mgha« V‰g£L ïUªjJ. ïªj¡ FoÆU¥òfis¡ fhÈbrŒa¢ brhšÈ mâfhÇfŸ jh¡ÑJ bfhL¤j nghâY«, tá¥gj‰F kh‰W V‰ghLfis¢ brŒJ bfhL¡fhj fhuz¤jhšjh‹, ïªj Égßj« ne®ªJ cŸsJ. åLfis¡ fhÈbrŒa, bghUŸfis m¥òw¥gL¤j Ôaiz¡F« gilÆdiuí« mQ¡fU ciyfŸ (Advanced Heavy Water Reactors - AHWRs) M»ait MF«. ït‰¿‹ r§»È¤ bjhl® ïa¡f¤â‹ _ynk ïªâa mQr¡â¤ â£l§fŸ _‹W tifÆš (Three Stage nuclear Programme) bra‰gL¤j¥g£L tU»‹wd. ïªj mQ¡fU ciyfËš vÇbghUshf¥ ga‹ gL¤j¥g£L tU« ïa‰ifahd ônuÅa« k‰W« br¿ñ£l¥g£l ônuÅa« (Enriched Uranium) M»at‰¿‹ mQ¡fÊîfËš ïUªJ, òS£nlhÅa« bgw¥ gL»wJ. ïJjh‹ mQ Míj§fŸ jahÇ¡f¥ ga‹gL« òS£nlhÅ akhf (Weapons Grade Plutonium) kh‰w¥gL»wJ. ï¥go¥g£l mQ¡fU ciyfŸ, ghgh mQMuhŒ¢á kŒa¤â‹ _y«, iru° (CIRUS), JUth (Dhruva) M»a Ä‹c‰g¤â¤ â£l§fËš ga‹gL¤j¥g£L tU»‹wd. Mfnt, mQr¡â¤ â£l§fËš Ä‹ c‰g¤â¡fhd â£l§fS«, ïuhQt¥ ga‹gh£o‰fhd â£l§fS« x‹¿izªJ bra‰g£L tU»‹wnghJ mbkÇ¡fh îgªj« jUtij V‰W v¥go ït‰iw áÉš, ïuhQt« v‹W ãÇ¡f Koí«? ehlhSk‹w¤âš 2005, #]iy 29 ïš, mQr¡â cl‹ghL g‰¿ ãujk® k‹nkhf‹á§ m¿¡if x‹iw jh¡fš brŒjh®. mâš, “ekJ mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis áÉš, ïuhQt« v‹W ãǤJ tif¥gL¤J«nghJ (seperation plan) vitbait Ä‹c‰g¤â¡F cÇa â£l§fŸ, vitbait ïuhQt¤â‰F¥ ga‹gL« eh£o‹ ghJfh¥ò¡F¤ njitahd â£l§fŸ v‹W ïd« fhQ« cÇikia ïªâah É£L¡ bfhL¡fhJ. ekJ áÉš mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis, jhkhfnt K‹tªJ r®tnjr mQr¡â ÃWtd¤â‹ (IAEA) ghJfh¥ò¤ â£l¤â‹ Ñœ (IAEA sateguards) bfh©LtUtij Ô®khÅ¡F« cÇik ek¡nf

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ïU¡»wJ” v‹W cWâgl¤ (?) bjÇɤJ ïUªjh®. ïªâa mQr¡â¤ JiwÆ‹ ÉŠPhÅfŸ, ekJ mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis r®tnjr mQr¡â ÃWtd¤â‹ MŒî¡F c£ gL¤âdhš, mit ekJ MuhŒ¢á¤ â£l§fis ghâ¡F«; (R&D programme) ïªâah mQ Míj§fis ifÆU¥ãš it¤J¡ bfh©L, ekJ ghJfh¥ò¡F vâÇahf cŸs ehLfŸ ÛJ gaKW¤J« tifÆš jh¡Fjš el¤âl (Minimum credible nuclear deterrent) bg‰WŸs cÇikiaí« ïHªJ ÉLnth«; v‹W v¢rǤjd®.

ãujk® k‹nkhf‹á§ ehlhS k‹w¤âš K‹it¤j m¿¡ifÆš, (#]iy 29,2005) “The Goverment will not allow any fissile material shortages or any other materials limitation or our starategic programmes in order to meet current or future requirements. The defence and security interests of our country are our highest priority and will continue to remain so” v‹W bjÇɤJ ïUªjh®. Mdhš, ãujk® k‹nkhf‹á§ ehlhSk‹w¤âš cWâT¿athW, mQr¡â¤ â£l§fŸ ãǤJ tif¥gL¤J« â£l« (seperation

òJ¢nrÇ KG khÃy mªj°J bgw muR elto¡if vL¡f nt©L«! eh.kÂkhw‹ tÈíW¤jš òJ¢nrÇ KG khÃy mªj°J bgw muR elto¡if vL¡f nt©L« v‹W khÃy¡ fHf mik¥ghs® eh.kÂkhw‹ tÈíW¤âíŸsh®. 11.10.2007 m‹W brŒâahs®fËl« mt® T¿ajhtJ:òJitia¥ nghy ôÅa‹ ãunjr§fshf ïUªj 7 khÃy§fŸ KG khÃy mªj°J bg‰WÉ£ld. òJitÆY«, k¤âÆY« M£á brŒJ tU« fh§»u° muR òJit khÃy« jÅ khÃy mªj°J bgw vªjÉj elto¡ifí« vL¡fÉšiy. Fiwªjg£r« òJit khÃy¤J¡F ã.2 mªj°jhtJ bg‰W¤ ju elto¡if vL¡f nt©L«. k¤âa muá‹ 1965 bkhÊ r£l« òJitÆš eilKiw¥gL¤j¥glÉšiy. òJitÆš jÄœ ts®¢á¤Jiw mik¡f nt©L«. ïj‰fhf Ãâ xJ¡» k‰w JiwnahL ïiz¡fhkš jÅahf mik¡f nt©L«. òJitÆš kHiy¥ gŸË Kjš fšÿÇ tiu jÄœ tÊ¡ fšÉia¡ bfh©L tunt©L«. jÄœ tÊÆš go¤jt®fS¡F gÇR«, nkš go¥ò go¡f thŒ¥ò« tH§f nt©L«.

plan) cUth¡f¥g£ljh? ïªâahÉ‹ fU¤Jfis¡ nf£f¡ Toa Éj¤âš mbkÇ¡f muR ïªj Étfhu¤âš elªJ bfh©ljh? mQr¡â cl‹gh£o‹ Kjš elto¡ifna nfhzš Ãiwªjjhf mikªjJ. ïªâahîl‹ mQr¡â cl‹ghL F¿¤J ng¢Rth®¤ij el¤âl mbkÇ¡f muR mªeh£o‹ muáaš Étfhu¤Jiw mik¢r® Ãnfhy° g®‹° jiyikÆyhd xU FGit ÃaĤJ ïUªjJ. g®‹° jiyikÆyhd mbkÇ¡f¡ FG _‹WKiw ïªâa mQr¡â¤ â£l§fŸ tif¥gL¤Jjš F¿¤J ïªâa mâfhÇfSl‹ Éthâ¤jJ. ïªâahÉ‹ rh®ãš maYwî¤Jiw bray® áah«ru© ng¢R th®¤ijfËš fyªJbfh©lh®. mQr¡â¤ â£l§fis áÉš, ïuhQt« v‹W v¥go tif¥ gL¤âl nt©L« v‹W mbkÇ¡f munr xU â£l¤ij¤ jahǤJ (Blue Print) Ãnfhy°g®‹° _ykhf ïªâa maš cwî¤Jiw bray® áah« ruÂl« mˤJ cŸsjhf thΧl‹ brŒâ ÃWtd« uhŒl®l®° (Reuters) jftš btËÆ£lJ. ïâš ntjid¥gl nt©oa brŒâ, ïªâa mQr¡â¤ Jiw (Department of atomic energyDAE) bjhl¡f« Kjny mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹ghL F¿¤j ng¢R th®¤ijfËš Xu«f£l¥g£lJ. ïªâa mQr¡â¤ JiwÆ‹ jiyt® fnfh£f®, mbkÇ¡f¥ ãuâÃâfSl‹ eilbg‰w ng¢Rth®¤ijfËš neÇilahf¥ g§nf‰f mDkâ¡f¥ glÉšiy. btW« maš cwî¤ Jiw mâfhÇfŸ k£l¤âš k£Lnk ng¢Rth®¤ij elªJ tªjJ. ïªâa mQr¡â¤JiwÆš bga® bg‰w ÉŠPhÅfshd V.v‹.ãurh¤, ã.nf.mŒa§fh®, V.nfhghy »UZz‹, v«.M®.ÓÅthr‹ ngh‹nwh® bjÇɤj fU¤Jfisí« ïªâa muR cjhÓd¥gL¤âaJ. mQr¡â¤ â£l« g‰¿a cl‹ghL ïªâahÉ‹ ïuh#jªâu mQF Kiwahš k£Lnk cUth»É£lhš nghJkh? mQr¡â¤ bjhÊš E£g m¿î«, mDgtK«, mjid eilKiw¥gL¤âl njitahd M‰wY« bg‰WŸs ïªâa mQr¡â¤ Jiwia K‰¿Ykhf btËna ÃW¤âÉ£L, ïªâa murh§fnk mbkÇ¡f mQr¡â cl‹gh£il V‰gL¤j Kidªj j‰F v‹d fhuz« ïU¡f Koí«? mbkÇ¡fh nghL« ntlK« mj‰F ïªâah nghL« jhsK«, m«gy« M»ÉL« v‹w ga«jh‹ fhuzkhf ïU¡F«!

- nkY« tsU«

òJit efU¡F òJ¢nrÇ v‹w bgaiu gh©o¢nrÇ vd¥ bga® kh‰w xU áy® Ka‰á¤J tU»‹wd®. jÄœ m¿P®fŸ, jÄœ mik¥òfŸ, r£lk‹w, ehlhSk‹w cW¥ãd®fŸ, nghuho bg‰w òJ¢nrÇ bgaiu kh‰WtJ f©ld¤J¡FÇaJ. vdnt, òJ¢nrÇ v‹nw bjhlu nt©L«.

kWky®¢á âuhÉl K‹nd‰w¡ fHf¤â‰fhf, fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh mt®fis btËp£lhsuhf¡ bfh©L, òâa v©. 12, U¡k y£RÄgâ rhiy, vG«ó®, br‹id - 600 008 v‹w KftÇÆÈUªJ btËÆl¥gL»wJ. (‘Students Offset Services’) khzt® kWnjh‹¿ m¢rf«, br‹id - 17ïš m¢ál¥gL»wJ.

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MáÇa® : itnfh

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ïªâa muáaš f£áfŸ 11

âÇz_š fh§»u° mUz»Ç ‘âÇz_š’ v‹w bg§fhÈ bkhÊ¢ brhšY¡F, M§»y¤âš ‘Grassroot’, jÄÊš ‘mo¤js«’ v‹W bghUŸ. vdnt, muáaÈ‹ mo¤jskhd bjh©l®fis¡ F¿¥ãL»‹w tifÆš, ‘bjh©l®fŸ fh§»u°’ v‹W bghUŸ bfhŸsyh«. âÇz_š fh§»u° f£áÆ‹ ÃWtd® k«jh ghd®Í, eL¤ju¡ FL«g¤ij¢ nr®ªjt®. ïtuJ jªij bga® ònuhÄny°t® ghd®Í. jhŒ ÉLjiy¥ nghuh£l åuh§fid fha¤Ç. 5.01.1955 m‹W ãwªj k«jhî¡F¤ j‰nghJ taJ 52. âUkz« brŒJ bfhŸsÉšiy. v«.V., vš.vš.ã. go¤j k«jh, MáÇiaahf¥ gÂia¤ bjhl§»dh®. fh§»u° f£áÆš nr®ªjh®. khÃy ïisP® fh§»u° f£áÆ‹ jiytuhf ÃaÄ¡f¥g£lh®. ã‹d®, mid¤J ïªâa ïiP® fh§»uá‹ bghJ¢brayhs® Mdh®. ït® xU mâuo muáašthâ. nkilfËš Mntrkhf¥ ngr¡Toat®. gy ò¤jf§fis vGâ ïU¡»wh®. ït® vGâa ghlšfŸ, ïir¤j£Lfshf btËtªJ, mâf msÉš ɉgidah», ‘j§f¤j£L’ ÉUij¥ bg‰W cŸsd. 5000 ¡F« nk‰g£l XÉa§fis tiuªJ ïU¡»wh®. mt‰iw¡ fh£á¡F it¤J tUthŒ âu£L»wh®. g¤J¡F« nk‰g£l maš ehLfS¡F¥ gaz« nk‰bfh©L cŸsh®. 1984 M« M©L eilbg‰w ehlhSk‹w¤ nj®jÈš, #hj›ó® bjhFâÆš ngh£oÆ£L bt‰¿ bg‰wh®. 1991 M« M©oš , bfhšf¤jh bj‰F ehlhSk‹w¤ bjhFâÆš ïUªJ ïu©lhtJ Kiwahf ehlhSk‹w¤J¡F¤ nj®ªJ vL¡f¥g£l mt®, 1991 Kjš, 1993 tiuÆY«, euá«kuh› mik¢ruitÆš, kÅjts M‰wš nk«gh£L¤JiwÆ‹ ïiz mik¢ruhf ïisP® ey«, Éisah£L k‰W« kfË® FHªij ey« nk«gh£L¤ JiwfË‹ bghW¥ò t»¤jh®. 1996 M« M©L Û©L« ehlhSk‹w¤J¡F¤ nj®ªJ vL¡f¥g£lh®. Mdhš, vªj xU K¡»akhd Éthj§fËY«, fh§»u° f£áÆ‹ rh®ãš ngRtj‰F mtU¡F thŒ¥ò mË¡f¥glÉšiy. nk‰F t§f khÃy fh§»u° jiyt® gjÉ¡F eilbg‰w nj®jÈš, nrhk‹ Ĥuh v‹gtiu v⮤J¥ ngh£oÆ£lh®. mâš njhšÉ milªjh®. mªj¤ njhšÉ¡F¥ ã‹d® ïtuhš bjhl®ªJ fh§»uáš Úo¡f KoaÉšiy. ‘nk‰F t§f khÃy fh§»u° jiyt®fŸ, f«ôÅ°LfSl‹ kiwKfkhf¡ T£l it¤J¡bfh©L ònuh¡f®

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fshf¢ brašgL»‹wd®. mt®fshš nk‰F t§f¤âš fh§»uir ts®¡f KoahJ, jŤJ ïa§f¢ brŒa KoahJ’ v‹gJ ngh‹w fLikahd F‰w¢ rh£Lfis¡ T¿ tªjh®. ‘f«ôÅ°LfË‹ ãoÆš ïUªJ nk‰F t§fhs¤ij ÉLÉ¥ng‹’ v‹W cWâ ó©lh®. khÃy fh§»u° jiyt®fSl‹ fLikahd nkhjš ngh¡if¡ fil¥ão¤J tªjjhš, 1997 M« M©L or«g® 22 M« ehŸ, fh§»u° f£áÆš ïUªJ Ú¡f¥g£lh®. kWehns, ‘âÇz_š fh§»u°’ v‹w òâa f£áia¤ bjhl§f¥ nghtjhf m¿É¤jh®. nj®jš Miza¤âš gâî bg‰w ã‹d®, 1998 #dtÇ Kjš ehËš ïUªJ, ‘âÇz_š fh§»u°’ f£á brašg£L tU»wJ. ï¡f£áÆ‹ bfho, fh§»u° f£áÆ‹ bfhoia¥ nghynt, át¥ò-btŸis-g¢ir Ãw§fËš mikªJ cŸsJ. eLÉš cŸs btŸis Ãw¥ ã‹dÂÆš, ïu©L ky®fŸ, (‘Jora Ghas Phool’) ïl« bg‰W cŸsJ. ïªj ky®jh‹, ï¡f£áÆ‹ nj®jš á‹dK« MF«. (nj®jš Miza¤â‹ g£oaÈš ïšyhj á‹d§fis ï›thW tiuªJ, V‰W¡bfhŸtJ« c©L.) k«jh ghd®Ína ïij tiuªjh®. ïªj ïu©L ky®fSŸ, ‘xU kyÇ‹ ïu©L ïjœfŸ, ïªJ-K°È« kj§fisí«, bt©ik Ãw« rk¤Jt¤ijí«, k‰bwhU kyÇ‹ _‹W ïjœfŸ, njáa«-kj¢rh® ã‹ik-nrhrÈr¡ bfhŸiffis tÈíW¤Jtjhfî«’ mt® És¡f« mˤJ cŸsh®. f£áÆ‹ mâfhuó®t thu ïjœ, ‘Jago Bangla’. k«jh ghd®Í ïj‹ MáÇauhf ïU¡»wh®. 1998 ghuÔa #djh f£áíl‹ T£l mik¤J¡bfh©L ehlhS k‹w¤ nj®jÈš ngh£oÆ£l âÇz_š fh§»u° f£á, k«jh cŸË£l VG ng® ehlhS k‹w¤J¡F¤ nj®ªJ vL¡f¥g£ld®. 1999 M« M©L nj®jÈš, 9 ehlhSk‹w¤ bjhFâfËš ïtuJ f£á bt‰¿ bg‰wJ. 1999 M« M©L m¡nlhg® 13 M« ehŸ, th{ghŒ mik¢ruitÆš uÆšnt Jiw mik¢ruhf¥ bghW¥ò V‰wh®. ït® jh¡fš brŒj uÆšnt tuî bryî¤ â£l« mid¤J¤ ju¥ãdÇ‹ ghuh£Lfisí« bg‰wJ. ïªj¡ fhyf£l¤âš, nrhÅah fhªâ fh§»u° f£áÆ‹ jiytuhf¥ bghW¥ò V‰wh®. 1984 M« M©L Kjš Kiw ehlhSk‹w cW¥ãduhdJKjš, uhé› FL«g¤âdUl‹ beU§»a e£ò¡ bfh©L ïUªj k«jh, 2001 M« M©L eilbg‰w nk‰F t§f khÃy¢ r£lk‹w¤ nj®jÈš fh§»u° f£áíl‹ T£l mik¤J¥ ngh£oÆLtj‰fhf, njáa #dehaf¡ T£lÂÆš ïUªJ

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