Punta Gruesa
A few intrepid EMs and staff went exploring! Cenote La Normal is attached to Lake
092
Bacalar
(a
freshwater
lake)
and
approximately 100m in diameter.
is We
The second phase of 2009 at Punta Gruesa
explored this new sinkhole, having to walk
saw many accomplishments. A big thank
down a dirt trail and kit up on a barren
you is due to all Expedition Members (EMs)
slope to go into the water. This trip was
and staff who have worked hard to make
preceded by a visit to the Mayan ruins of
the project a huge success. Despite having
Chacchoben. These ruins are set into the
a decrease in numbers because of the
jungle and are a beautiful representation of
Human Influenza type A, everyone stayed
some of the temples from the neoclassic
healthy, pulled together and continued to
period.
collect the data to reach our project goals.
and many birds, including parrots and one
Punta Gruesa also entered in a new environmental era by having solar and wind
The jungle was alive with wildlife
toucan that was spotted on the treetops.
Marine Life
power, lessening carbon emissions
and noise levels without
This phase has been successful in recording
the
generator
sightings of many species for the first time in
and enabling us to
Punta Gruesa! Divers were lucky to see a
have electricity 24/7.
Caribbean reef shark as it lay sleeping
This is a great benefit
under an overhang, which caused many
fuel
to both the base and to
the
excited squeals underwater. There have
surrounding environment. PG will soon be
also been sightings of nurse sharks at 2 of
able to run on natural energy alone.
our dive sites. Last phase a new spur and
This
phase
started with the usual stint of bad weather,
but
gave
the
oppotunity to explore cenotes in the local area. With information from reliable sources (our neighbors, the fishermen) we landed on a cenote in the nearby town of Bacalar.
groove site was discovered, which was christened Los Gorditos (the Fatties) after the school of Chub that reside there. Among the new faces identified were Cherubfish,
Black
and
Shy
Hamlets,
Peppermint Basslets and Longsnout Butterfly fish, to the delight of the fish geeks on base! This new deeper site has opened up the species diversity present along this part of the barrier reef.
Dolphins were encountered again right in
place 3 times, and on 2 of those ocassions,
front of base. A dive was heading out and
GVI staff has actively participated in the
didn’t quite make it to the dive site as the
rowing ritual. The historical origins of this event can be traced to the Mayans that lived
in
Playa,
and
traded
with
the
inhabitants of Cozumel. Rowers would take merchandise and other items across the channel on strong wooden canoes to venerate Ixchel, the goddess of fertility and
Barred Hamlet (left) and Peppermint Basslet (right), seen at the site LG.
beauty. It is reproduced as accurately possible in 3 days of festivities for the guests and
endurance
for
the
rowers.
The
weekend started with a traditional blessing of all of the rowers by the Mayan god dolphins made their presence known.
Ixchel. This was held at the Xcaret, where
A number of EMs were able to snorkel with a mixed pod of Bottlenose and Atlantic Spotted dolphins. Attracted by the sound of the boat’s engine, the dolphins were extremely curious, approaching closely and remaining with the snorkelers for over ten minutes. This year is the first time we have seen the Atlantic Spotted dolphins, and like their
bottlenose
cousins
they
everyone had the opportunity to visit the park and witness this traditional event. The row from Playa to Cozumel is undertaken in the canoes and involves several hours under the hot sun and in the high seas. The rowers were successful as they completed the crossing to and from Cozumel over two days.
were
Expanding our network and enhancing our
extremely playful, surfing the waves and
links with our partners, we welcome Baruch
leaping out of the water. Hopefully there
Figueroa from Amigos de Sian Ka’an (ASK).
will be encounters like this in the upcoming
Baruch will be working closely with GVI
weeks.
Mexico to aid staff with the training of EMs
Heeding the invitation of Country Director, Danny Ponce-Taylor, PG took the journey up to Playa del Carmen to witness The Sacred Mayan crossing or
“La Travesia
Sagrada Maya”, an event which has taken
and share his marine science expertise. Baruch was initially a volunteer on the GVI expedition in Mahahual under the National Scholarship Programme and moved on to become a permanent staff member. Since then, he has been working with ASK in the
marine
research
aspects
of
the
organization.
school were enthralled by our puppet show
Everyone can feel safer in the water knowing that many EMs completed their PADI Advanced Open Water, Rescue and Divemaster courses this phase. In addition, our
first
Emergency
activities. The kids from the local primary
First
Responder
Instructor group was trained in Punta Gruesa. We wish them all the best in their future of first aid teaching and we are sure they will enjoy passing on the knowledge they have gained to their students.
Our
best wishes also go out to our three dive trainees. For the first time this phase, three EMs joined GVI Punta Gruesa as part of the Divemaster Traineeship program. Having successfully completed their ten weeks on base and built up their knowledge of marine fish and corals, they are now off to undertake their divemaster course with XTC divers in Xcalak where it is assured they will gain valuable experience in working within the dive industry.
performance featuring the tale of Polipo the coral polyp who has an argument with his algae which ends up leaving because it is hot and stressed. Poilpo is eventually reunited with his algae thanks to the help of a number of marine animals he meets on his
long
journey
through
the
ocean
including the very wise black durgon. The show was a huge success and the kids enjoyed it immensely. Furthermore, they took
away
an
important
conservation
message regarding caring for coral reef ecosystems. Following the puppet show the children were taken to the beach for a series of environmentally themed games, including a recycling sack race and a ‘rubbish’ sponge throwing game. For the older crowd, the bubblemaker experience was repeated., but not without the help and support of the dive shop Dreamtime, who lent ponnies and tanks, and the Matan Ka’an hotel, which werekind enough to let us use their pool. And for the not so
On 22nd April “Earth day” was once again celebrated in Mahahual. This worldwide event designed to promote the protection and conservation of the Earth saw the light one more time, and GVI Punta Gruesa went into the local town of Mahahual to involve the community in a variety of
youngsters, an discover local scuba dive was organized by our instructors and divemasters, urging them to not only gewt into diving, but get into conservation of the habitat that is closest to them. A seed was sure planted in their minds.
except for the compressor hut.
The staff
and EMs soon got to work on building a new
and
more
compressor
sturdy
which
is
home
for
now
the
nearing
completion.
Beach Clean EMs & GVI staff recreate a coral reef scene with local children to celebrate Earth Day
We also had a stand on the beachfront of Mahahual
to
inform
people
of
Litter washed up on the shoreline (including a television) just north of base.
the
conservation work we are conducting and the issues that marine life face. tourists
and
locals
visited
and
Many were
Marine litter is a substantial problem along
receptive to the information given, and the
the Caribbean coast and in light of this, PG
stickers they took away! The day ended
started a beach clean monitoring program
with a friendly football match between PG
this phase. A 200m stretch of beach to the
and the Mahahualians.
PG managed to
north of base was cleared one Friday
hold their heads high as they scraped a
morning. The collected litter was separated
victory with a winning golden goal.
into
different
categories
before
being
weighed. Each subsequent Friday we have been back to remove and weigh trash from Back on base and half way through the
the same stretch of base and update the
phase we experienced our first tropical
results
storm of the year. It came out of nowhere,
common type of litter washed up is plastic.
lasting only a couple of hours but brought
A non-biodegradable material, plastic is
with it strong winds and heavy rain. In the
responsible for the deaths of over 100,000
morning we awoke to blue sky and calm
turtles and marine birds each year. The
waters with no human or material losses,
amount and variety of litter that washes up
into
our
database.
The
most
on shore each week is quite amazing! So far we have found children’s toys, enough shoes to open our own shop (if only we could find a pair!), and even a television! We will continue to monitor the beach and gather data over the coming phases.
Bird Monitoring Phase 092 witnessed the start of the Punta Gruesa bird monitoring program. Each morning we have been recording data along one of the four transects near to base. The Yucatan is extremely rich in bird life with a number of endemic species found in the area. In addition to a number of sea birds including pelicans and frigates, we have observed different species of woodpecker, hawks, vultures and even an osprey! Towards the end of phase two members of the GVI staff team attended a bird monitoring workshop to learn more about local bird species. With our newly acquired expertise we hope to expand the bird monitoring program for next phase.
A vulture perches on a tree branch in front of base.
All in all it has been a fantastic phase once again with many exiting new discoveries. As summer approaches with much planned for the coming weeks, we can’t wait for the next phase to begin.