Koothharangam, Issue 28

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Gul;lhjp 2008

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$j;juq;fk;

Muk;gk; - gq;Fdp - 2004 Gul;lhjp - 2008> mspfi ; f 28

fy;tpr; nraw;ghl;Lf;F cjTk; rpWth; ehlfq;fs;

jpwe;j kdnkhd;W Ntz;Lk; gpujk Mrphpah;

Nj.Njthde;j; ,iz Mrphpah;

m.tp[aehjd; eph;thf Mrphpah;

Nj.gpNukhde;j;

Nt.Qhdfhe;jd; mjpgh;> aho;. ,e;J Muk;gg; ghlrhiy

tbtikg;G:

gpNuk; fzpdpj; jl;lr;R:

e.f[pj;jh ntspaPL: nray;jpwd; muq;f ,af;fk;. Active Theatre Movement

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xt; nthUtUk; gy; NtW Mw; w y; f NshL tsh; f g; g L fpd; w hh; f s; . mth; njh.Ng.: 0602216222> 0777286220 fsplj; j py; ,Uf; e.mail: [email protected], [email protected], fpd; w cs; s hh; e ; j [email protected] vz; z q; f isAk; Web: www.koothharangam.co.nr rpe; j idfisAk; ($j;juq;fj;jpy; ntspahFk; fl;Liufspd; tphpTgLj; j p mtw; fUj; J f; f s; mjid vOjpath; f Sila nrhe;jf; fUj;Jf;fs;. ,jOilait my;y. wpy; ey; y tw; i wj; khWgl;l fUj;Jilath;fs; mtw;iw jhuhs khfg; gjpT nra;Jnfhs;syhk;. ) njhpTnra;J ntspf; nfhzh; t Jjhd; ehlfj;jpd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fkhFk;. gpsi ; sfSila cs;sj;jpNy ,Uf;fpd;w vz;zq;fis ey;yit ahf newpgg ; Lj;jp tsh;gg ; jw;F gy;NtW cj;jpfisf; fw;gpjj ; y; nraw;ghLfspy; gad;gLj;JfpNwhk;. mjpy; Kf;fpakhdJ rpWth; ehlfk;. njhlh;GfSf;F: \\mUsfk;||> Mbaghjk; tPjp> jpUney;Ntyp> aho;g;ghzk;> ,yq;if.

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cs;Ns....!

10 Nguhrphpah;

khd xU #o; e piyapNy mtiu ,l; L r; nry; y Ntz;ba Njit fw;gpff ; pdw ; MrphpaUf;F Vw;gLfpd; wJ. mjpNy kfpo;r;rpfukhff; Foe;ijia ghly;> tpisahl;L. ,it midj;ijAk; cs;slf;fpa kpfr; rpwe;j Clfkhf ehq;fs; fUJ tJ rpWth; ehlfq;fisNa. rpWth; ehlfr; nraw;ghL Clhfg; gps;isaplj;Nj ,Uf;fpd;w czh;Tfisj; jl;bnaOg;g KbAk;. mjd; %yk; jdf; F j; njhpe; j nraw; g hLfis ,ad;w msTf;F epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhd re;jh;g;gk; gpsi ; sf;F toq;fg;gLfpdw ; J. FOf; f shf ,ize; J mth; f s; nraw; g Lfpd; w NghJ jq;fSf;Fs; rpytw;iwg; gfpuTk;> rpytw;iw Nkd;ikg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; ehlfj;jpD}lhfg; gy;NtW re;jh;g;gq;fs; mth;fSf;Ff; fpilf;fpwJ. Mly;> ghly;> xj;jpirTfs; mth;fSf;F xU tpopgG ; zh;r; rpia Vw;gLj;jp ,Jtiu fhyKk; ,Ue;j xJq;fpg; NghFk; jd;ikia mfw;wp tpLfpdw ; d. mth;fis xU nraw;ghl;lhsdhf cah;jJ ; tjw;F ehlfk; cW Jizahf ,Uf;fpwJ. jdpahs; NtWghL mwpe;Jjhd; fw;gpj;jy; nra;a Ntz; L k; . xt; n thU gps; i saplKk; xt; n thU Fzhjprak; ,Uf;fpwJ. mthpd; ,ay;G> rpej ; idg; gz;G vd;d vd;W mwpe;Jjhd; fw;gpf;f Ntz;ba Njit Mrphp 19

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4 mikjpNeh;fhzy;muR ghitf; $j;J 12

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%d;whk; ghy;epiy FOkj;jpdhpd; Nghuhl;lk; tYg; ngw;W Neghsj;jpy; ntw;wpngw;W [dehaf ePNuhl; lj;jpy; ,ize;J nfhz;lJ gy kdpj chpik Mh;t Ks;sth;fis tYg;ngwr; nra;Js;sJ. ,e;j Kd;D jhuzj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L nrd;idr; re;jpgG ; k; Gjpa cj;Ntfk; ngw;Wf; fhzg;gl;lJ.

‘%d;whk; ghy;epiy’ Nghuhl;lk; gy;NtW ehLfsp Yk; Kd;ndLf;fg;gLfpdw ; J. jkpo; ehl;bYk; njd; ,e;jpa khfhzq;fspYk; ,e;jg; Nghuhl;lq;fs; tYg;ngWfpd;wd. ,jd; xU gFjpahf 12.11.2008 md;W nrd;idapy; ghy;epiyr; rpWghd;ikapdh; xd;W$ly; eilngw;wJ.

,e;j epfo;tpy; Xhpdr; Nrh;f;ifahsh;fs;> ,Ughy; ghypay; tpUg;Gs;sth;fs;> muthzpfs;> ghy;khw;wj; Jf;F cl;gl;Nlhh; (Lesbian, Guy, Transgender, Bisex) vd;W gyUk; xd;W$b jkf;F ,iof;fg;gLfpd;w r%f mePjpfs; gw;wpg; NgrpaNjhL fhty;Jiwapdhpd; nfLgpbfs;> rl;lj;jpy; GwnkhJf;fg;gLjy; Nghd;w gy tplaq;fis Mo;kdjpd; gjpTfspy; ,Ue;J czh;T nfhg;gspff ; ntspgg ; Lj;jpdh;.

Ngr kwe;j my;yJ Ngr kWf;fpdw ; xU FOkj;jpdh; jk;ikg; gw;wpj; jhNk JzpTld; NgrKide;jpUg; gjd; ntspg;ghlhf ,e;jr; re;jpg;ig Nehf;fyhk;. Neghsj;jpy; Kjy;Kjy; jd;id xU Xhpdr; Nrh;fi ; f ahsh; (First openly guy member of Nepals parliament) vd;W ntspg;gilahfj; njhptpj;J %d;whk; ghy;epiy (Third gender) ghypay; rpWghd; i kapdhpd; (Sexual minorities) gpujpepjpahf Neghsj;jpd; KjyhtJ ghuh Skd;w cWg;gpdh; Rdpy; ge;jpd; mDgtg; gfphT ; ld; ,e;j epfo;T cUf;nfhz;lJ.

,e;j czh;T ntspgg ; hl;Lf;F rq;fPjf; fjpiu (Musical Chair) vd;w rpwpa ehlf Mw;Wif tha;g;gspj;jpUe; jJ. ny];gpad; FOtpdh; (Lesbian group) ,e;j Mw;W ifia Nkw;nfhz;bUe;jdh;. mjid m.kq;if newpg; gLj; j papUe; j hh; . ehlfj; j py; ghly; f is ftpQh; ,d;Fyhg; vOjpapUe;jhh;. njd;,e;jpa nkhopfshd jkpo>; fd;dlk; > njYq;F> kiyahsk; Nghd;w nkhop fs; fye;J ,jd; ciuahly;fs; mike;jpUe;jd. ghh;itahsh;fs; miutl;l tbtpy; mkh;e;jpUf;f jiuapy; ehlfk; epfo;jj ; g;gl;lJ.

Gul;lhjp 2008

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$j;juq;fk; muthzpfs; > Nfhj; i j> eph; t h zk; gz;zpNahh;> Xhpdr; Nrh;f; ifahsh;> ,Ughy; cwT nfhs; Nthh; > ghy; k hw; w k; nra; N jhh; > %d; w hk; ghy; epiyapdh; kPJ mf;fiwAs;Nshh; vdg; gyUk; xd;W $ba fsj;jpy; mth;fspd; gpur;rpidfs; vspikahd ehlf tbtpy; Ngrg;gl;lNghJ mid tiuAk; mJ fth;ej ; pOj; jijAk; ghh;f;f Kbe;jJ. vg;NghJk; cap Us;s fhl;rpg; ngWkhzq;fSf;F tY mjpfk; vd;gij ,q;F czu Kbe;jJ.

r%fj;jpy; GwnkhJf;fg;gl;L mU tUg;NghL Nehf;fg;gLfpdw ; ,e;j %d;whk; epiyapdh; jhk; vt;th nwy;yhk; Jd;GWj;jg;gl;Nlhk; vd;w jkJ fijfis gl;lth;jj ; dkhfj; Njhy; chpjJ ; f; fhl;bdh;. ehlfk; kplw;wpirAld; Muk;gkh fpwJ. rq;fPjf; fjpiug; Nghl;b eilngWfpdw ; J. me;jg; Nghl;b apypUe;J ePf;fg;gLgth;fs; xt; nthUtuhf ghh;itahsh;fs; Kd; te;J jkJ fij nrhy;fpwhh;fs;. tho;fi ; fg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; Mz;> ngz; vd;w ,U ghyh; kl;LNk ntw;wp ngWfpdw ; hh;fs;. ‘%d;whk; ghy;epiy’ Nghl;bapy; Njhw;Wg; Nghfpwhh;. Nghuhb tho Kbahj th;fs; Mf;fg;gLgth;fs; r%fj; jpy; ,Ue;J xJq;fp tho;fpwhh;fs;. gyh; jw;nfhiy nra;fpwhh;fs;. ,e;j czh;rr ; p kpF fijfs; ,irg; ghly;fs; kw;Wk; mirTfs; Clh fTk; ntspfn ; fhzug;gl;ld. jd; xUghy; fhjyp jw;nfhiy nra;J ,we;Jtpl;l Nrhfj;ij Ak;> mjd; gpd; tYf;fl;lhakhf xU MZld; jpUkz ge;jj;jpy; ,ize;J> cld;ghbd;wp cwT nfhz;L ,uz;L Foe;ijfSf; Fj; jhahd xUth; jd; fijiag; ghh;itahsh;fSf;Fr; nrhd;d NghJ neQ;R fdj;jJ. tpUk;g kpd; w pa jhk; g j; j pak; tpiutpy; KwpeJ ; Nghf ghypay; njhopyhsp ahfp ,d;W va;l] ; ; Nehahspahf ,Ug; g J gw; w p mNjghj; j puk; nrhd;dNghJ njhz;il milj; Jf;nfhz;lJ. fz;fs; gdpjj ; d. ghj;jpuk; jhq;fpath; jd;dpiy kwe;J czh;rr ; p nkhopfF ; s; Ml; gl;LtpLfpdw ; hh;. MZf;Fk; ngz; Zf;Fk; fopg;giwfs; cs;sd. MZkpyy ; h ngz;Zkpyy ; h jhq; fs; vq;F NghtJ vd;W Nfl;fpwhh; fs;. ,e;j epahakhd Nfs;tp neQ;

irj; ijf;fpwJ. ehlfj;jpd; ,ilapilNa nkhop khw;wKWk;. ebj;Njhh; jkJ jha; nkhopapy; jk; czh; r ; r pfisf; nfhl;bdhh;fs;. rq;fPjf; fjpiu apy; ,Ue;J tpyFgth; xt;nthU tUk; Kd;te;J jk; fij nrhy; tJ vjph; T $Wk; jd; i kiaf; nfhz;bUe;jhYk;> mJ rypgG ; +l;L nkhd;whf ,Uf;ftpyi ; y. Vnd dpy; mq;F nrhy;yg;gl;l fijfs; xt;nthd;Wk; cz;ikahd fij fs; ; cz;ikahd czh;Tfs; ; vitAk; ,l;Lf; fl;lg;gl;lit ay;y. ,jdhy; ghh;itahsh;fis kpfTk; fth;eJ ; itj;jpUe;jd vd yhk;. xt;nthU fijapd; ,WjpapYk; ,e;j ,lh;kpFe;j tho;f;ifg; ga zj;jpypUe;J kPsNtz;Lk;> mjw; fhf cjTfpd;w rq;fkh (Sangama) Nghd;w epWtdq;fisg; gw;wpg; gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;> vd;w ek;gpfi ; ff; fPwW ; f;fisr; Rl;Lfpwhh;fs;. vdJ cly;> vd;Dila chpik fs; (My body, My rights) vd;w Kof; fj;ij ehlfk; Kd;itj;jJ.

“tPL> ghlrhiy> r%fk;> Ntiyj; jsk; vq;Fk; jhk; re;jpf;Fk; gpur; rpidfis vjphn ; fhs;s mikg;G uPjpahf xd; w piz Ntz; L k; ” vd;w Rdpy; ge;jpd; Ntz;LNfhis Ak; ehlfk; typAWj;jpapUe;jJ. vy; N yhUk; xUtUf; n fhUth; mDruizahf xd; w pize; J ,Uj; j y; Ntz; L k; vd; g ij ,Wjpahd fhl;rpg; gbkk; Jyf;f khff; fhl;b epdw ; J. ek;gpfi ; fA+l;Lk; mofhd ghliy ftpQh; ,d;Fyhg; vOjpapUe;jhh;. ghly; f is ehlfj; j pd; ebfh; fNs ghbapUe;jhh;fs;. ve;j kpifg; gLj;jYk; ,y;yhj Ntlcil. mJ ,ay;ghdjhfNt ,Ue;jJ. xU jhsk; nfhl;Lk; ,irthj; jpak; kl;Lk; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. gq;Fgw;wpa FOtpd; xt;nthU mq;fj;jth; jk; fijfspd; ciu ahly;fs; Gj;jhf;f topKiwA+ lhff; fz; l wpag; g l; l d. ,J newpahshpd; ntw; w p vdyhk; . ,Wjpapy; ebfh;fs; ghh;itahsh; fSf;Fj; jk;ik mwpKfg;gLj; jpaNjhL ehlfk; epiwT ngW fpdw ; J. Ngrhg; nghUisg; Ngrpr; nrd;w rq;fPjf; fjpiu ehlfk; kdr;rhl;rpAs;s midth; kdq;fis Ak; epr;rak; jl;Lk;. ,e;j Mw;Wif ghjpf; fg;gl;Nlhh; kj;jpapy; kl; L ky; y hJ %d; whk; ghy; e piy kw; Wk; ghypay; rpWghd; ikapdiug; ghjpg; Gf; F s; s hf; F fpd; w r%fj; j pd; kj; j pap Yk; NkilNaw; w g; gLjy; mtrpakhfpd; wJ. n

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muq;F vd;gJ r%fj;ij xUq;fpizg;gjw;fhd MAjk; jkpofj;jpd; Fwpgg; plj;jf;f ehlff;fhuh;fspy; xUth; mikjp muR. nrd;id yNahyh fy; Y}hpapd; fhl;rpj; jftypay; Jiwg; Nguhrphp ah;. jypj;jpa ehlfq;fspy; mjpf Mh;tk; nfhz;lth;. jkpo; muq;F> jkpofj;jpd; ,d; iwa ehlf epiy> muq;Fk; r%f khw;wKk; Nghd;w tplaq;fspy; mtuJ fUj;Jfis $j;juq;fj;Jld; gfphe ; J ; nfhz;lhh;. fle;j ,jopy; ntsp ahfp ,Ue;j mtuJ Ngl;bapd; ,uz;lhtJk; ,WjpAkhd gFjp ,J. re;jpg;G: Nj.gpNukhde;j; glq;fs;: v];.fhh;jj ; pf;

“,lJrhhpak; rhh;e;j muq;fpypUe;J xU fl;lj;jpy; ePq;fs; jypj;jpa murpay; Nehf;fp> jypj; muq;F Nehf;fp gazpf;f Muk;gpjJ ; s;sPhf ; s;. Vd; ,e;j khw;wk;?” “10 Mz;LfSf;F Nkyhf etPd ehlfr; Roypy; ,aq;fp> muq;fg; gapw;rpfspy; gq;nfLj;J> muq;f fUj;juq;Ffs;> gl;liwfs;> muq;F njhlh;ghd Gj; jf thrpg; G vd muq; F rhh; eltbf; i ffspy; njhlh;e;J ,aq;fpa gpwF vdf;fhd murpaiy> vdf;fhd r%f ephg ; e;jj;ij ehd; czUfpdN ; wd;. mg;NghJ vdf;fhd tbtkhf ehd; ehlfj;ijj; Njh;e;njLf;fpNwd;. “xU muq;f mspf;if Kiwiaj; jPh;khdpg;gjpy;> ehd; ahUf;fhf ehlfk; NghLfpNwd;? vdf;fhd ghh;itahsh;fSila gpd;Gyk; vd;d? mth;fS ila gz;ghl;L milahsk; vd;d? mth;fspd; urid Kiw vd;d? mth;fSila Njit vd;d? Nghd;wit Kf;fpa $Wfshf cs;sd. ,tw;iw ehd; vdf;Fs; czh;e;J> mjw;F Vw;w tbtkhfj; jhd; vd;Dila mspfi ; f Kiwiaj; Njh;en ; jLf; fpNwd;. Kd;$l;bNa mspfi ; f Kiwia ehd; jPh; khdpjJ ; f; nfhs;stpyi ; y. ehd; vLf;ff;$ba gD tYk; ghh;itahsh;fSNk vd;Dila tbtj;ijj; jPh;khdpf;fpwhh;fs;. “ehlfk; vd;gJ ntWkNd ghh;jJ ; ,d;GWtjw;fhd xd;W kl;Lky;y> md;whlk; kdpjdJ tho;fi ; fapy; ,lk;ngwf;$ba epfo;Tfspy; ,Ue;J mtDila fyhrhu gz;ghl;L gpdd ; ilTfspy; ,Ue;J mtid kPln ; lLf;ff;$ba xU tplak; mJ. mtDila gz; ghl;L milahsj;ij> gd;Kfj;jd;ikfis> mtd; thOk; r%fj; j pypUe; J vg; g b mtd; czh; e ; J nfhs;sg;gLfpwhd; vd;fpw Nfs;tpfSf;Ff; fpilf; Fk; gjpy;fshfj;jhd; ehlfg; ghj;jpuq;fis jPh; khdpff ; pNwhk;. ghh;itahsh;fSk; mjw;Fs; gazpjJ ; rpy KbTfis vLf;fpwhh;fs;. my;yJ ehk; rpy KbT fis ghh; i tahsh; f Sf; F r; nrhy; f pNwhk; . mg;

NghJ muq;F vd;gJ murpay; ,af;fj;Jf;fhd> r%f ,af;fj;Jf;fhd mspfi ; f Kiwikiahf khWfpwJ. “ehlfk; vd;gJ fhl;rpgg ; Lj;jf;$ba> xg;gid nra; af; $ba> N[hlid nra;af;$ba tplakhf kl;Lk; ,y;yhky; kdpjDf;fhd tho;f;ifahfTk; r%f khw;wj;jpwf ; hd murpayhfTk; mLj;j jiyKiwia top elj;Jtjw;fhd rpd;dj; J}z;LNfhyhfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;w Ghpjy; vdf;F Vw;gLk; NghJ muq; fk; vd;gJ xU td;ikahd tYthd r%f khw;wj; Jf;fhd tbtkhf vd;dhy; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gLfpd; wJ. mjd; gpd; ve;j xd;iwAk; rhuhky;> gj;jphpif rhuhky;> njhiyf;fhl;rp rhuhky;> Jz;Lg;gpuRuk; rhuhky; muq;fk; vd;gij ,af;fkhf khw;wp kf; fSf;fhfg; gazpff ; Muk;gpff ; pNwhk;. “ghh;itahsd; vd;gtd; ehd; rhh;ej ; > vdJ r%fj; ijr; rhh; e ; j > vd; D ila jkpo; g ; gz; g hl; i lr; rhh;e;j> vd;Dila milahsj;ijr; rhh;e;j xU td;. mtDila eltbf;ifAk; vd;Dila el tbf;ifAk; xj;Jg; Nghfpd;wJ> mjw;fhd tplaq; fis ehd; kWghprPyid nra;fpNwd; ifapy>; vLf; fpNwd; vd;W epidf;fpNwd;.,ijnahl;b vdf;Fs; epiwag; Ghpjy;fs; Vw;gLfpdw ; d. “xt;nthU ghh;itahsDk; gDtYk; KbT nra; af;$ba ,e;j tbtk; xt;nthU gDtiyAk; xt; nthU ,lj;jpYk; ghpNrhjidf;F cl;gLj;Jfpd; wJ. vdNt ehk; vLf;ff;$ba gDgty; Clhf tu yhw;iw kPlL ; Uthf;fk; nra;tjw;fhfTk; Vw;fdNt %o;fbf;fg;gl;l rpej ; id kOq;fbf;fg;gl;l kuig gl;il jPl;Ltjw;fhfTk; Vw;fdNt mbikg;gLj;

Gul;lhjp 2008

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$j;juq;fk;

jg;gl;bUe;j kaf;f epiyapy; ,Ue;j kdq;fis tpL tpgg ; jw;fhfTk; epiwa fUj;jhf;fq;fisr; nrhy;y Ntz;ba my;yJ vLj;J Kd;itf;f Ntz;ba Njit Vw;gLfpwJ. me;j hPjpapy; epiwa nghWg;G fSk; flikfSk; ehlfj;jpd; Clhf vkf;F Vw;gL fpdw ; d. ,j;jifa epiyapy; ve;jg; gDtiy vLf; fpNwhNkh mjid Ma;Tf;F cl;gLj;JfpNwhk;. gz; ghl;L uPjpahd> kuG uPjpahd> r%f tuyhw;W uPjpahd jfty;fisg; ngw;nwLj;J mjdbg;gilapy; gD tiyAk; tbtj;ijAk; fl;likf;fpNwhk;. ,e;j Kaw;rpapy; ghh;itahsd;> ebfd;> epfoj;Jdd; vd;w NtWghL VJkpy;iy. vy;NyhUk; xd;whff; $b mtDila gpur;rpid vd;gJ ek;Kila gpur; rpid vd;fpw uPjpapy; mZfp> muq;f tbtk; vd;gJ xU r%fj;ij cUthf;ff; $bajhd> r%fj;ij xUq;fpizg;gjw;fhd MAjkhf khWfpwJ. mjd bg;gilapy;jhd; vdJ khw;wKk; ,ay;ghf epfo; fpwJ.

“cq;fspd; ,e;j mDgtj;jpd; %yk; muq;F r%f khw;wj; jpwF ; cjTfpwJ vd;gij czh;ej ; pUf;fpwPhf ; sh?” “efuq;fspy; Vw;gLfpd;w muq;fk; vd;gJ KOf;f KOf; f jdpj; j pwikfis ep&gpg; g jw; f hdjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ,J r%f khw;wq;fis Vw;gLj;Jfpd; wJ vd;Wnrhy;tjw;fpyi ; y. “,d;iwf;F r%fkhw;wj;jpwf ; hf epiwa Kaw;rpfs; elf;fpdw ; d. mjpy; muq;f Kaw; rpAk; elf;fpdw ; J. muq;fk; vdf;Fs; mDgtkhf ,Ug;gjdhy; ehd; me;j tbtj;ij njhpe;njLf;fpNwd;. cz;ikah fNt vdf;Fs; mJ xU r%f khw;wj;jpwf ; hd tbt khfj;jhd; cs;thq;fg;gl;bUf;fpdw ; J. cs;thq;fg; gLfpd;wJ.”

“r%f khw;wj;jpw;fhd xU tbtkhf muq;iff; Fwpg;gpl; lhYk; gy rkaq;fspy; etPd ehlfq;fisg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;s Kbatpyi ; y vd;W kf;fs; Fiw $Wfpwhh;fNs?” “vJ kf;fSf;Fj; njhpANkh mij kf;fSf;Fr; nrhy;y Ntz;ba flik ehlff;fhuh;fSf;F ,Uf; fpwJ. kf;fSf;Fj; njhpahjij mth;fsplk; jpzpgg ; jw;F vtUf;Fk; mUfij fpilahJ. mg;gb kf; fSf;Fj; njhpahjJ vd VjhtJ ,Ue;jhy; mJ mth;fSf;F me;epakhdJ vd;Wjhd; nghUs;. mg; gb mth;fSld; rk;ge;jg;glhj tplaj;ij mth; fSf;F vjw;Fr; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;? kf;fSf;Fg; gad;glf; $bajhf ,Ue;jhy; nrhy;yyhk; vd; gjw;fhf vdf;Fj; njhpej ; fUj;ij vy;yhk; ehd; kf; fsplk; jpzpff ; KbahJ. “,jw;F ehd; rpd;d xU cjhuzk; nrhy;fpNwd;. ehq;fs; Kjd; Kjypy; vq;f gpuNjrj;jpy; ‘ehye;jh gz;ghl;L ,af;fk;’ vd;w xU ehlf ,af;fj;ij cU thf;fpNdhk;. mjd; Ntiy> me;jg; gpuNjrj;jpy; ,Uf;ff;$ba rhjpaf; fl;Lkhdq;fis cilj; njwpjy;. xLf;fg;gl;l> jho;jj ; g;gl;l kf;fspd; tY thd gz;ghl;Lf; $Wfis ntspNa vLj;J mil ahsg;gLj;jy;. ,e;j Nehf;fj;Jld; 20 ehs;fs; gapw; rpg; gl;liw xd;iw khepye; jOtpa uPjpapy; elj;jp Ndhk;. xU fpuhkj;jpy; me;j gapwr ; pg; gl;liw elj; jg;gl;lJ. fpuhkj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; gpur;rpidfisNa ehlfj;jpwf ; hd fUthf (Text) khw;wpf; nfhs;tJ vd;W KbntLj;Jf; nfhz;Nlhk;. me;j Chpy; 30 Mz;L

fshf rhjpag; gpur;rpid cz;L. Fwpgg ; hf jypjJ ; f; fs; NfhapYf;Fs; Eioaj; jil ,Ue;jJ. “mq;F nghd;dpak;kd; vd;w xU nja;tk; cz;L. mjw;fhd fijAk; xd;Wz;L. gpw;gLj;jg;gl;l jypj; - Mltd; xUtidj; jpUkzk; nra; J nfhz; l cah; rhjpg; ngz; xUj; j p> jpUkzk; Kbe;J jpUk;gpf; nfhz;bUf;ifapy; jhok; Gjupy; rhkpahfptpll ; hs; vd;fpwJ me;jf; fij. mjd; gpd; me;j Chpy; nghd;dpak;kd; vd;w rhkp> Nfhapy; vy;yhk; cUthfpdw ; d. gpdd ; h; mJ nghpa fyhrhu khf khWfpwJ. tpohf;fSk; topghLfSk; nfhz;l kuG Vw;gLfpwJ. me;jf; NfhapYf;fhd tpohf;fs; vq;fSila fpuhkq;fspy; kpfg; nghpadthfTk; gz;ghl;Lf;F chpadthfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. Fwpg; ghf Fynja;t topghlhf mJ khWfpwJ. “,ilapy; Vw;gl;l rhjpa G+ry;fs; fhuzkhfme;jf; Nfhapypy; jypjJ ; f;fSf;F mDkjp kWf;fg;gl;lJ. rhjpag; G+ry;fSf;F Kd;dh; jypjJ ; f;fSk; Kjyp ahh;fs; vd;w r%fj;jth;fSk; Nrh;e;Jjhd; me;j topghl;il Nkw;nfhs;thh;fs;. nghd;dpakd; vd;w me; j g; ngz; Kjypahh; r%fj; i jr; Nrh; e ; j tshfTk; jpUkzk; nra;jtd; jypj; r%fj;ijr; Nrh;e;jtdhfTk; ,Ue;jjhy; ,U r%fj;jpdUf; FNk me;jj; jpUtpohtpy; gq;fpUe;jJ. rlq;FfSk; mg;gbj;jhd; elf;Fk;. “jypj; xUth; nghd;dpak;kd; rpiyf;F jhyp fl;L thh;. gpd;dh; mth; nghd;dpak;kdpd; r%fj;ijr; Nrh;ej ; th;fspd; tPlb ; w;Fg; Ngha; - khkpahh; tPlhf epidj;J - rhg;ghL rhg;gpLtjhfTk; mth;fs; tpUe;J itg;gjhfTk; rlq;Ffs; vy;yhk; ,Ue;jd. rhjpag; G+ry;fspd; gpd;dh; me;jr; rlq;F vy;yhk; epd;W Ngha;tpll ; d. G+rypd; gpdd ; h; ,U jug;gpdUk; Nrh;eJ ; jpUtpohitr; nra;ayhk; vd;w tpUg;G rhjpa ,Wf; fq;fshy; kWf;fg;gLfpwJ. Nfhapy; ,Oj;J %lg; gl;L tpll ; J. mjd; gpdd ; h; fpuhkj;jpwF ; vg;Nghnjy; yhk; gpur;rpidfs; tUfpd;wdNth mg;Nghnjy; yhk; tpoh nra;ahjjdhy;jhd; Fiw Vw;gl;lJ vd;W kf;fsplk; xU ek;gpfi ; f cUthfptpll ; J. “,e;jg; gpd;dzpapy; vkJ FO ,e;j tplaj;ij muq; F Clhf mZFtJ vd; W jPh; k hdpj; J f; nfhz;lJ. vdNt vkJ ehlfj;jpwf ; hd fU nghd;dp ak;kdhf ,Ue;jJ. mg;NghJ cah; Fyg; ngz; xUj;jp jypj; Mltizj; jpUkzk; nra;JtplL ; tUk; top apy; vg;gb rhkpahf KbAk; vd;w Nfs;tp vOfpwJ. fijapd; cz;ikf; $Wfisj; Njl Muk;gpjN ; jhk;. mjdbg;gilapy; ehk; xU fUit KbT nra;J nfhz;Nlhk;. nghd;dpak;kd; vd;gJ xU rhkpay;y> rhkp Mf;fg;gl;lts; vd;fpw KbTf;F tUfpdN ; whk;. ePz;l tpthjq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dh; nrtptopahf Vw; fdNt ,Ue;J te;j fijia ehk; khw;wpNdhk;. mjhtJ nghd;dpak;kd; vd;w ngz; jypj; Ml tiz kze;jjhy; tUk; topapy; gpw rhjpf;fhuh; fshy; mbj;Jf; nfhy;yg;gl;L Gijf;fg;gl;L rhkp ahf;fg;gl;lhs;> jypj;Jk; tpul;lg;gl;lhd; vd;Wk; ehk; fijia khw;wpNdhk;. ,e;jf; fijia muq;f tbtkhf;fpNdhk;. “fij ,g;NghJ njspthfptpl;lJ. epfo;j;jpf; fhl; Lk; NghJ gpur;rpidfs; tuhkypUg;gJ kpf Kf;fpa khdjhfg;gl;lJ. ,jpy>; $j;Jg; ghuk;ghpak;> ehlfg;

Neh;fhzy; ghuk;ghpak;> nghd;dpak;kd; gw;wp Vw;fdNt ,Uf; fpdw ; gDty; %d;iwAk; Nrh;jJ ; ghJfhf;f Ntz; Lk; . mNjrkaj; j py; Gjpa $WfisAk; nrhy; y Ntz;ba fl;lhaKk; ,Ue;jJ. vdNt nghd;dpak; kDf;Fr; nra;aNtz;ba rlq;Ffs; vy;yhtw;iw Ak; Nkilapy; nra;Njhk;. ,ir ujPahf >fiy uPjp ahf vd;ndd;d rlq;Ffs; mk;kDf;Fr; nra;a Ntz;LNkh mtw;iwnay;yhk; nra;Njhk;. “nghd;dpak;kDf;Fg; nghq; fy; itj;J Ntz;LtJjhd; toik. mjidAk; ehq;fs; nra;Njhk;> mg;NghJ nghd;dp ak; k d; rpiy (rhkp) ngz; zhf khwp vy;NyhiuAk; fl; bg; g pbj; J mOjJ. ePq; f s; vd;id rhkpahf; Fk;GLfpwPh; fs;. cz;ikapy; ehd; rhkp ,y;iy. cq;fs; r%fj;jpy; te;J thoe;jpUf;ff;$ba xU ngz;jhd;. vdidr; rhfbj;J tpl; L j; j hd; rhkpahf; f pdhh; fs; - vd;W nrhy;yp mOjJ. ,g;NghJ ghh;itahsh;fsplk; xU kpul;rp xU gpukpgG ; Vw;gl; lJ. nghd;dpak;kd; rhkp xU ngz;zhf khwp te;jNghJ gy ngz; f Sk; tpOe; J tzq;fpdhh;fs;. nghd;dpak; kd; te;Jtpll ; hs; vd;W ek;gp dhh;fs;. mNjNeuk; nghd;dp ak;kd; vd;w ngz; mbj;Jf; nfhiynra;ag;gl;L rhkpahf;fg;gl;lhs; vd;w tplaj;ijf; Nfs;tpgg ; l;l Jk; epiwag; ngz; f s; rhkp te; J Mbdhh; f s; . nfhiy nra;jth;fisg; gopthq;fg; Nghtjhff; $wp dhh;fs;. “vkJ fijg;gb> nghd;dpak;kd; jdJ fijiaj; jhNd $wp Kbj;jJk; kPz;Lk; mk;kd; rpiyahf khw Kw;gLfpwhs;. mg;NghJ jypj; Fbkfd; xUtd; vOe;J> eP kPzL ; k; fy;yhf khwNtz;lhk;. me;jf; fhyj;jpy; cdf;F ghJfhg;G nfhLg;gjw;F ahU kpy;iy. ,d;W epiwag; Ngh;fs; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. mjdhy; ,e;jg; nghd;dpak;kid CUf;Fj; J}f;fpg; Nghfyhk; - vd;W nrhy;fpwhd;. ehlfj;jpd; ,Wjp apy; jypj; Fbfs; vy;NyhUk; Nrh;eJ ; nghd;dp vd;w ghj; j puj; i j Nkilia tpl; L J}f; f p CUf; F f; nfhz;L te;jhf Kbj;Njhk;. “ehlfj;ijg; ghh;j;j kf;fSf;F ,uz;L tpjkhd jpUg;jp. xd;W> nghd;dpak;kd; tuyhw;iw KOik ahf mwpej ; J. ,uz;lhtJ ,Jtiuf;Fk; jypjJ ; f; fSf;F chpikapyy ; hj ngz;iz jypj; kf;fsplNk xg;gilj;jJ. fpll ; j;jl;l fhyq;fhykhf ,Uf;fpdw ; tuyhW khw;wpr; nrhy;yg;gLk; NghJ> mJTk; kf; fSf;Fr; rhjkhf khw;wpr; nrhy;yg;gLk;NghJ mth; fSf;F kpfg; nghpa MWjy; Vw;gLfpdw ; J. ,t;tsT ehSk; me;jf; NfhapYf;F chpikapy;yhjth;fs; vd;W nrhy;yg;gl;lth;fsplNk nghd;dpak;kid mDg;gp itj;jJk; kpfg; nghpa jpUg;jp Vw;gLfpdw ; J. ,J xU tplak;. “kw;iwa tplak;> nghd;dpak;kd; vd;gJ rhkpah

7

my;yJ ehlff;fhuh;fs; nrhd;djd;gb xU ngz;zh vd;w tpthjk; Vw;gLfpdw ; J. ehlfj;jpd; jhf;fj;jhy; kWehspy; ,Ue;J ,ay;ghf kf;fsplk; tpthjk; guTfpdw ; J. ehlfk; Nghl;l igad;fs; gbj;jth;fs;> CUf;F ey;yJ nra;a epidg;gth;fs;> jg;Gr; nrhy;y khl;lhh;fs; mjdhy; mth;fs; nrhd;dJ rhpahfj; jhd; ,Uf;Fk; vd;W ek;Gfpwhh;fs;. xU njhz;kj; ijNa khw;wf;$bastpw;F kpfg; nghpa rf;jpia

vkJ ehlfk; nfhLf;fpwJ. “Mdhy;> nghd;dp ve;jr; r%fj;ijr; Nrh;e;jts; vd;W nrhy;yg;gl;lhNsh me;jr; r%fj;ijr; Nrh;ej ; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; ehlfk; Nfhgj;ij Vw;gLj;jpaJ. vg; gb mtis jhq; f s; rhfbj; j hf ehq; f s; fij nrhy;y KbAk; vd;w Nfs;tp vOe;jJ. mth;fsplk; ,Ue;J mr;RWj;jYk; nfhiy kpul;lYk; vkf;F te;jd. vdpDk; ehk; tYthd epiyapy; ,Ue;jjhy; mjw; F Nky; mth; f shy; xd; W k; nra; a Kba tpy;iy. ehq;fs; cz;ikiaj;jhd; nrhd;Ndhk;. ,J vq;fSila fUJNfhs;> Ntz;Lkhdhy; ePq; fs; ,jid khw;wpr; nrhy;ypf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. ePqf ; s; kl;Lk; nghd;dpak;kid rhkp vd;fpwPh;fNs? mJ ahh; nrhd;dJ? - vd;W ehk; gjpy; $wpNdhk;. “,J vjid czh;j;JfpwJ vd;why; kf;fSf;F mth;fSila gpur;rpidia mth;fSila tbtj; jpd; Clhf mth;fSila jsj;jpy; nfhz;L nry; Yk;NghJ mJ fiyahfTk; tho;fi ; fahfTk; jdpj; jdpahf ,y;iy. mJ ,uz;Lk; fye;j xd;whf ,Uf; fpwJ vd;gijj;jhd;. “,J jtpu> ,e;j ehlfj;jhy; nghpanjhU r%f khw;w Kk; epfo;fpwJ. rhjpf; fytuk; fhuzkhf gy Mz;L fshf nghd;dpak;kDf;F nghq;fy; itf;Fk; tpoh elj;jg;gltpyi ; y. vdpDk; me;j Mz;L Ch;g; nghpa th; f s; vy; y hk; Nrh; e ; J > fpuhkj; J ,isQh; f s; nghd;dpak;kid CUf;Ff; nfhz;L te;Jtpl;lhh; fs;> ,dpNky; nghq;fiy vq;fs; (jypj;Jf;fs;) ChpNyNa itj;Jf; nfhs;syhk; - vd;W nrhy;yp tpl;lhh;fs;. ehlfj;jpd; %ykhff; nfhz;L tug;

Gul;lhjp 2008

8

$j;juq;fk;

gl;l nghd;dpak;kid cz;ikapNyNa CUf;Fs; te;j rhkpahf mth;fs; Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;fs;. “,g;NghJ Gjpa kuG cUthf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. me;j Mz;L jypj; FbapUg;Gg; gFjpapNyNa nghq;fy; itf;fpwhh;fs;. ,e;j khw;wk; kpf ,ay;ghf ,Ue;jJ. ehlfj; j pd; %yk; ,J kpfr; rhjhuzkhf rhj; j pakhf; f g; g l; l J. muq; F %ykhd r%f khw;wk; vd;gJ ,q;F ep&gpf;fg;gl;l xU cz;ik. ,JNghd; w gy ghpNrhjid Kaw; r pfis ehk; Nkw;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;.”

“jkpof muq;fpd; ,d;iwa epiy vg;gb ,Uf;fpwJ?” “muq;fk; vd;gjpy; kl;Lky;y ve;jnthU eltbf;if apYk; mjid vjw;fhfr; nra;fpNwhk; vd;gJ Kf;fp akhdJ. xd;W Ra jpUg;jp. kw;nwhd;W jd;id epiyepWj;Jjy;. nghUshjhu uPjpahfNth jFjp uPjp ahfNth jd;id epiyepWj;Jtjw;fhd Kaw;rpapy; jkpofj;jpy; ,d;W ehlfq;fs; gy tbtq;fshf cU thf;fk; ngWfpd;wd. Kjypy; etPd ehlfk; vd;w nrhy; kl;Lk;jhd; ,Ue;jJ. ,d;iwf;F ekf;F me; jr; nrhy; gy epiyfspy; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;sJ. “gy ,af;fq;fs; ,d;W jkpo; ehl;by; muq;f el tbf;iffspy; ep[ ehlf ,af;fk;> nrd;idf; fiyf;FO> gy;fiy muq;fk;> rg;jk; fiyf;FO> jd;dhNd fiyf;FO ,g; g b rpy FOf; f s; j hd; ekf; F g; ghpl; r akhf ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,e;jf; FOf;fis topelj;jf;$ba egh;fs; Vw;fdNt Clfq;fSlDk; fy;tpahsh;fS lDk; ghpr;rakhfp ,Ue;jjdhy; me;jf; FOf;fs; vspikahf ntspte;jd. ,J rhuhky; tPjpehlff; FOf;fs; gy E}w;Wf;fzf;fpy; ,aq;fpf; nfhz;b Uf; f pd; w d. mNjNghd; W ntWkNd nfhs; i f rhh;e;j> kf;fs; eyd; rhh;e;j ,af;fq;fs; ve;j tpj khd Clfq;fspYk; ,lk;ngwhky; ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,d;Dk; epiwa cl;gphpTfs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. “etPd ehlfj;jpwF ; s;NsNa ngz;zpa ehlfq;fs;> %d;whk; muq;fk;> jypj; ehlfk;> muthzpfs; ehl fk;> Foe;ijfs; ehlfk; vd;W gy tbtq;fshf jkpo; ehL KOf;f ,aq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. me;j ,af;fq;fs; mbg;gilapy; fy;tp epWtdq;fs; my; y J gy; f iyf; f ofq; f s; rhh; e ; N j ,aq; f pf; nfhz;bUf;fpdw ; d. jd;dhh;t njhz;L epWtdq; fs; rhh;ej ; ehlfq;fSk; ,lk;ngw;Wf; nfhz;bUf; fpdw ; d. kw;nwhU gf;fk; murpay; nfhs;if rhh;ej ; > murpay; ,af;fq;fs; elj;jf; $ba ehlfq;fSk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,tw;iwnay;yhk; jhz;b ehlfj; jpidNa Ma;T nra;J nghpa murpay; khw;wj;NjhL jj;Jtg; GhpjNyhLk; ehlf eltbf;iffis Kd; ndLf;Fk; Kaw;rpfSk; elf;fpdw ; d.”

“,e;j ehlf Kaw;rpfs; MNuhf;fpakhd epiyapy; ,Uf; fpdw; dth? ,tw;wpd; vjphf ; hyk; vg;gb?” “MNuhf;fpakhfNt ,Uf;fpdw ; d. jypj; ehlfq;fs; mth;fspd; gz;ghl;L tpLjiyf;fhfTk; murpay; tpLjiyf;fhfTk; Nghlg;gLfpd;wd. ngz;zpa ehlfq;fs;> ngz; tpLjiyia> ngz; rpj;jhe;jq; fis>ngz;Zila rk chpikfisg; Ngrf; $ba itahf ,Uf;fpd;wd vd;W nrhy;fpwhh;fs;. mu thzpfs; ehlfq;fs; mth;fSila tho;fi ; fia> czh;Tfis Kd;dpWj;jpa tbtq;fshf ,Uf;fpd;

wd. tbtq;fs; vy;yhNk me;jf; nfhs;if rhh;ej ; > rpjj ; he;jq;fis ek;gp mjw;fhd nfhs;ifg; gpbg;G fSld; ,aq;fpf; nfhz;Ljhd; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. ,J jtphj ; J ; KOf;f KOf;f etPd muq;f cj;jp Kiw fNshL Nrh;ej ; xU tpjkhd nghOJNghf;F ehlfq; fSk; nrd;idapy; epiwaNt elf;fpdw ; d. jkpofr; #oypy; ehlfk; vd;gJ ,g;NghJ xU kjpg;Gf;Fhpa nray;ghlhfj;jhd; ,Uf;fpwJ. Fwpg;ghfj; jkpo; rpdpkhtpwF ; k; etPd muq;fj;jpwF ; khd Ghpjy; fle;j 10 Mz;L fhykhf tsh;eJ ; te;Js;sJ. jkpor ; ; rpdp khtpy; muq;ftpayhsh;fs; khpahijNahL elj;jg; gLfpwhh;fs;.”

“ehlfj;jpy; cs;s ey;y ebfh;fis rpdpkh cs;sPh;j;J tpOq;fp tpLfpwJ vd;w Fw;wr;rhl;L cz;Nl?” “rpwg;ghd ebfd; vd;gtd; ahh;? xU ghj;jpuj;ij rpwg;ghf ntspgg ; Lj;jf; $batd;. mJ tpahghukhf; fg;gLk; NghJ vq;Nf ,Uf;f tpUk;GfpwhNdh mtd; mq;Nfjhd; ,Ug;ghd;. rpwe;j ebfd; vd;gtd; ehl fj;jpw;Fs;NsNa ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; vd;w mtrpak; ,y;iy. mtDf;Fk; nghUshjhuj; Njitfs; ,Uf; fpd;wd. ehlfk; vd;gJ xU egh; rhh;e;Njh FO rhh;e;Njh fpilahJ. xUth; Nghdhy; Gjpath;fs; gyh; tUthh;fs;. tul;Lk;. mJ njhlh;rr ; pahd nray; Kiw tbtk;. GjpJ Gjpjhf ebfh;fs; tsh;jn ; jLf; fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.”

“rpdpkhtpd; Mjpff ; k; mjpfhpjJ ; tpll ; epiyapy>; ,dptUk; fhyq; f spy; ehlfq; f Sf; F tzpf uPjpahd ntw; w p rhj;jpakh? my;yJ ,af;fk; rhh;e;j ehlfq;fSf;fhd rhj;jpaq;fs; kl;Lk;jhd; cz;lh?” “INuhg;gpa ehLfspYk; Nkiy ehLfspYk; ehlfk; vd;gJ cah;thdjhfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gLfpdw ; J. ebg;G my;yJ ehlff; FOf;fspy; ,iztJ vd;gJ r%f mq;fPfhukhf ,Uf;fpdw ; J. Vnddpy; mq;F rpdpkhf;fspYk; ntWkNd nghOJNghf;F Ml;lk;> ghl;lk;> cly; rhh;ej ; hf ,y;yhky; epiwag; ghpNrh jidfs; elf;fpdw ; d. mg;NghJ ebg;G> ebj;jy; vd; gd xUtpj GhpjYf;F cl;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd. ,e;j tplaq;fs; muq;fj;jpy; mjpf tPr;Rnfhz;bUg;gj dhy; ,ay;ghf ghh;it mjd; gf;fk; jpUk;GfpwJ. vdNt me;j Ch;fspy; muq;fj;jpwf ; hd kjpgG ; k; cah; thfpd;wJ. “mt;thwhd MNuhf;fpakhd rpdpkh ekJ ehLfsp Yk; tUk;NghJ MNuhf;fpakhd ehlfKk; Ghpe;J nfhs;sg;gLk;. ,g;NghJk; mJjhd; elf;fpwJ. rpdp khf;fhuh;fs; kj;jpapy; nrd;why; ey;y ehlff;fhuh; fSf;F khpahijAk; kjpgG ; k; ,Uf;fpwJ.”

“Mdhy; ehlfj; i jj; njhopyhff; nfhz; l th; f spd; tho;fi ; f nropgg; hf ,y;iyNa?” “Vnddpy; ehlfj;jpw;fhd ghh;itahsh;fs; vd;g th;fs; ,d;Wk; rhjhuz kf;fSk; efug;Gw fy;tp ahsh;fSk; rpjj ; he;jk; rhh;ej ; th;fSk;jhd;. ,e;jj; jug;gpdUf;Fg; gzk; nghpa gpur;rpidahf ,Uf;fp wJ. rpdpkhTf;fhd ghh;itahsh;fs; khjphp ehlfj; jpw;fhd ghh;itahsh;fs; khWk;NghJ th;j;jf uPjp ahd ntw;wpfs; trg;gLk;. mjw;fhd #oy; tsh;eJ ; te;Jnfhz;L ,Uf;fpdw ; J vd;gJjhd; cz;ik.”

“mg;gbahd khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;j ehlff;fhuh;fs; vd;d

9 nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;W epidf;fpwPhf ; s;?” “,J ntWkNd ehlff;fhuh;fshy; tsh;j;njLf; fg;glf; $ba tplak; fpilahJ. xU r%f tsh;rr ; p Clhfj;jhd; ,J elf;fg; NghfpwJ. xU r%fj;jpy; fiy tbtk; vd;gJk; mjd; mq;fPfhuKk; Ghpe;J nfhs;sg;gLk; jsk; vd;gJ r%f tsh;r;rpNahL njhlh;GilaJ. ehlfj;jpw;fhd tsh;r;rp vd;gij ahNuh rpyuhy; nra;Jtpl KbahJ. r%fk; khWk; NghJ kw;iwaitAk; khWk;. ,g;NghJ rpdpkhf; fyh rhuj;jpYk; khaf; fyhrhuj;jpYk; Fwpgg ; pll ; xU xw; iwr; rhh;Gs;s r%fkhf ,Ug;gjdhy; Mf;fG+ht ; khd tPhpak; kpff ; fiy tbtq;fs; tYthd ngWkhdq; fs; ekf;Fs; Njq;fpjj ; hd; ,Uf;fpwJ. xl;L nkhj;j r%f khw;wj;jpw$ ; lhfj;jhd; ,J elf;f Ntz;Lk;.

“,g;NghJ ePq;fs; ve;j tifapyhd muq;Fld; ,aq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwPh;fs;?” “vdf;F jypj; ehlfq;fs; vd;gjpy; xU ek;gpfi ; f Vw; gLfpdw ; J. jypj; ehlfq;fs; vd;gJ Fwpgg ; pll ; me;j r%fk; rhh;ej ; J kl;LNk fpilahJ. mJ jkpor ; ; r% fj; j pw; f hd gpur; r pidahf ,Uf; f pwJ. vdNt mjid jypj; ehlfk; vd;W nrhy;tijtpl khw;W ehlfq;fs; vd;w thh;ij nghUj;jk; vd;W epidf; fpNwd;. vdf;F jypj; gpur;rpid kl;Lky;y> ngz; fs;> muthzpfs; gpur;rpid> cLf;if mbg;gtd; gpur;rpid vd;W ahnuy;yhk; tpspkG ; epiyapy; ,Uf; fpwhh;fNsh mth;fs; vy; NyhUila gpur; r pid fSk; njhpfpdw ; d. vdNt grpNahL ehd; F Ngh; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs; vd; why; ehY NgUNk vdf; F j; NjitAs;s kdpjh;fs; jhd;. vdNt ehk; khw;W muq;f Kaw;rpjhd; nra;a Ntz; b ,Uf; f pwJ. mjid jypj; ehlfk; vd;W nrhy;y Ntz;bajpy;iy. r%fj;jpy; ,Uf; Fk; rpf; f y; f Sf; F xU khw; i wr; nrhy; f pNwhk; . vdNt mJ khw;W muq;fkhfpwJ.”

“ehd; ,e;j r%fj;jpy; xLf;fg;gl;ltdhf ,Ug;g td;. Mdhy; vd;idtplg; gy klq;F gz;ghl;L uPjpahfTk; milahs uPjpahfTk; xLf;fg;gl;lth;fs; muq;fpayhsdhf vdf; Fs; nghpa gyj;ijAk; mJ Vw;gLj;jpaJ.”

“ehuha; ehuha; gazj;ij tpl cq;fSf;F ehlfj;Jld; njhlh;Gila egh;fSld; tprhhpg; Gf; f isf; nfhz; b Ug; g J> njhlh; e ; J mth; f S ila eltbf;iffis Gj;jfq;fs; %ykhfTk; jpd rhp my;yJ thu khj ,jo;fs; %ykhfTk; mwpeJ ; nfhs;tJ vd;w tifapyhd njhlh;Gfs; cz;L. “,q;Nf ehlfq;fs; ,lk;ngWtjw;fhd #oiyAk; mq;F ehlfq;fs; Nghlg;gLtjw;fhd #oiyAk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;s KbfpwJ. ehd; ,q;F vy;yh rhjp iaAk; Nfs;tp Nfl;L ehlfk; NghlKb Ak;. Mdhy; mq;F jkpod; vd;w mil ahsj;ij Kd; d pWj; j p ehlfq; f isg; NghLt jw; f hd #oy; ve; j s tpw;F ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd; gJ Nfs; t pjhd; . me; j ,ilapYk; ehlfj;ij nghpa fUtpahf gad; gLj; j p ehlfk; vd; g J r%fj;ij tsk;gLj;Jt jw; f hd> r%f khw; w j; jpwf ; hd eltbf;ifahf gad;gLj;Jk;NghJ mjd; Nky; xU ek;gpfi ; f tUfpdw ; J. khpahij Vw;gLfpd; wJ.”

uh;fis
“ gpuNjrk; fle;J> rhjp fle;J> xU nkhop uPjpahf gz;ghl;L uPjpahf xUq;fpizg;G Vw;gLfpwJ. mjid xl;Lnkhj;j r%fj;jpw;fhd tYthf khw;Wtjw;fhd xU Kaw;rpjhd; mJ. jkpo fk; KOtJk; ehlfk; Nghl;lJ kl;LNk fpilahJ. jkpofk; KOf;f vkJ typikia kPsf ; l;likg;Gr; nra;tjw;fhd xU gazkhfj;jhd; mjid ehd; ghh;j;Njd;.”

“me;j mDgtk; gw;wp....?”

“ tpthj muq;F> rkjs muq;F vd; W Kd; $ l; b Na jPh; k hdpf; f g; g l; l muq; f py; ,Ue;J Kw;wpYk; khWgl;bUf;fpd;w tbtq;fis mq;F fhzKbfpwJ. mq;fpUf;fpd;w Nghh;f;fhy #oiy tpsq;fg;gLj;JtjhfTk; Gyk; ngah;ej ; kf; fspd; kd ,Wf;fq;fis ntspg;gLj;JtjhfTk; cwTfisAk; FLk;g mikg;Gf;fisAk; Nfs;tpfF ; cl;gLj;jf;$bajhfTk; mtw;iw kWghprPyid nra; af;$bajhfTk; ehlfq;fSk; ghj;jpuq;fSk; ntspg; gLfpdw ; d. jkpo; milahsq;fSk; jkpog ; ; ghuk;ghp aq;fSk; mjw;Fs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. Gjpa Kaw;rpfSk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpdw ; d. vg;gb yj;jPd; mnkhpff ; ehl fq;fisg; Nghy;> Mgphpf;f ehlfq;fisg; Nghy;> mnkhpf;fhtpYs;s fWg;gh;fs; ehlfq;fs; Nghy;> ,q;Fs;s jypj; ehlfq;fis Nghy; ,yq;ifapy; ,Uf;ff;$ba jkpo; ehlfq;fSk; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gL fpdw ; d. r%fkhw;wj;jpwf ; hf nraw;glf;$ba muq; fpayhsh;fshf ehd; mth;fisg; ghh;ff ; pNwd;. n

Gul;lhjp 2008

10

$j;juq;fk;

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f.etjh;rpdp tphpTiuahsh;> aho;. gy;fiyf;fofk;

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12

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Gul;lhjp 2008

14

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ekJ Nfhapy; f s; > ekJ Guhz gld kuG> ekJ Njthuq; f s; > ekJ fpuhkj;jth; kuG Mfpad

%yk; ehk; Nkilapy; cUtfg; gLj; j g; g LfpNwhk; . rd; d pjpf; Nfhapw; G+ir fhl;lg;gLk; Kiwik> kfdpd; ghPli ; rf;fhfj; jha; Kjy; FLk;gj;jpdh; ahtUk; nkOFjphpahf epw;Fk; cUf;fk; Mfpad kwf; f Kbahf; fhl; r p fshf mike;Js;sd. ehlfj;jpy; tUk; fpoth;> ekf;Fs; NsAs;s fpzl ; y; Fzkhf epwf ; p whh;. ehlfj;jpd; rpjj ; phpgg ; py; vkJ FiwghLfs; nghpa fpopry;fsh fj; njhpfpd;wd. re;epjp thrypy; Ntz; l g; g Lk; gpuhh; j ; j idfs; (“vd;iu nghapiyf; fz;ilf; fhg;ghw;W” Kjy; “vd;iu gpsi ; s apdi ; u Nrhjidiag; gh]; gz; zpit” tiuAs; s it) ekJ njhopw; g hLfspd; Kuz; g hL fisf; fhl;Lfpdw ; d. tprhuizf; F k; kPsha; T f; F k; cl;gl;L epw;gJ fpuhkj;Jr; ruh rhpg; ghj;jpuq;fs; my;y: ekJ ek; gpf; i ffs; rfyKk; ekJ vL Nfhs;fs; ahTk;. ekJ mZF Kiwfs; vy;yhNk kPsha;Tf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sd. ehlfj;ijf; ‘Foe;ij’ k.rz;Kf ypq; f k; vOjpAs; s hh; . rz; K f ypqf ; j;jpd; Mf;f MSik> mjd; gyd;fs;> gf;fr; rhh;Gfs; ahTk; ,e;j ehlfj;jpNy njhpfpdw ; d. rz; K fypq; f j; j pd; kpfg; n ghpa rhjid> ,d;W aho;gg ; hzk; vjph; Nehf;Fk; gpur;rpidfisAk; ekJ gz;ghl;Lj; jsj;jpd; kPNj epdW ; nfhz; L fhl; L tJk; vLj; J f; $WtJk; jhd;. rpjk;guehjdpd; newpahs;if mt uJ muq; f czh; t pd; Kjph; r ; rpiaf; fhl;LfpwJ. nkr;rj;jf;f newpahs; i f. ,iraikg; g hs hpd; cjtp ehlfj;jpd; fyh KO ikf;Fg; nghpJk; cjtpAs;sJ. Mdhy;> ehlfj;jpy; tUk; fpotd; ahh; ? mthpd; fpz; l y; Nghf; F ,Wjpahd mbj;js khw;wg; Nghf; Fld; ,izaf; $bajhf cs; sjh vd;gijr; rw;W epjhdpj;J Nehf;f Ntz;Lk;. ebg;Gj; jhf;fj; Jf;fhd gjpwF ; wpahfr; rphpgG ; tuj; njhlq;Fk; nghOJ ebfd; epiy jsk;gyhk;. vt;thwhapDk; ,e;jg; ghj;jpuk; fhj;jpukag;gLj;jg;gly; mtrpakhFk;. ehlfj;jpd; typik ebg;gpd; rk dpdi ; kfis kiwj;J tpLfpwJ. n

Gul;lhjp 2008

$j;juq;fk;

16

gz;Gk; gaDk; rpWth; ehlfk; (Mwhk;> Vohk;> vl;lhk; tFg;GfSf;FhpaJ)

Foe;ij k.rz;Kfypq;fk; (jpiutpyfp ,Uf;fpd;w Nkil> fl;bafhud; Kd; Nkilf;F te;J rigNahiu tzq;fp tplL ; ...)

%tUk;:

fl; b afhud; : fl; b af; f hud; ehd; ey; y fij nrhy; N td; ehd; $lj; j piy thw fl; b af; f hud; ehd; ey; y fij nrhy;Ntd; ehd; rigapiy ,Uf;fpw vy; N yhUk; ifiaj; jl; L q; N fh xUf; f hf; ifiaj; jl; L q; N fh! XNkhk; ifiaj; jl;Lq;Nfh ey;yhf; ifiaj; jl;Lq;Nfh

fl;bafhud;: rigNahh;fNs/me;j [g;ghd; ehl; by; Kd;ndhU fhyj;jpNy> fpotd; xUtd; jd; kidtpAld; t ho; e ; J te;jhd;. fpotDf;F tha;jj ; kidtp mtdpYk; fpotp. fpotd; ey;ytd;. fpotp nfl;lts;. Nguhirf;fhhp vg;g Tk; fpotidj; jplL ; ths;. mth;fis ePq;fs; ghh;f;f Ntz;lhNkh ghh;f;f NtZk;. ghh;ff ; NtZk;... m... ePqf ; s; ,uz; L NgUk; mitiaf; $l; b f; nfhz;L thUq;Nfh.

(rigapy; fuNfh\k;.) nfl;bf;fhud; ehd; ey;y fl;bafhud; ehd; fl;bafhud; ehd; ey;y fij nrhy;Ntd; ehd; (jpiu gpbf;f epdw ; ,Uthpy; xUth;...) jpiu-1:

fl; b afhuNu nrhy; Y k; fijia ,g;NghNj

jpiu-1>11:

fl; b afhuNu nrhy; Y k; fijia ,g;NghNj

fl;bafhud;: [g;ghd; ehL mJ [g;ghd; ehL jpiu:

[g;ghd; ehL mJ [g;ghd; ehL

fl;bafhud;: ifj;njhopy; tsk; kpff ; ehL [g;ghd; ehL jpiu:

ifj;njhopy; tsk; kpff ; ehL [g;ghd; ehL

fl;bafhud;: fhh;> nyhwp> g];> thd; Nkhl;Nlhh; irf;fps; jpiu 1:

ghitfs; gytpj tpisahl; L g; nghUl;fs;

jpiu 11:

Jzpkzp kzpf$ ; L fg;gy; fkuh>

jpiu 1:

NwbNah nlyptp\d; nfhk;gpA+l;lh; tiffs;

fl;bafhud;: mj;jid nghUs;fSk; mofhfr; nra;Ak;

[g;ghd; ehL mJ [g;ghd; ehL ifj; njhopy; tsk; kpff ; ehL [g;ghd; ehL

(jpiu gpbg;Nghh; Nky; Nkilf;Fr; nry;y> fl;ba fhud; ghh;itahsiug; ghh;jJ ; ...) fl;bafhud;: xU ,ufrpak; nrhy;Ywd;. ,itf;Fr; (jpiugpbg;NghUf;F) nrhy;ypg; Nghlh ijAq;Nfh. ,e;jf; fij Mwhk; tFg; Gj; jkpo; g ; Gj; j fj; j piy gj; j htJ ghlj;jpiy ,Uf;FJ... rhp> ,dpf; fpo tidAk; fpotpiaAk; ghUq;Nfh. (jpiu gpbj;Jf; fpotidAk; fpotpiaAk; mioj;J te;jth;fs; jpiuiaf; fPNotpl...) fpotp:

fhyq;fhj;jhiy Fe;jpapUe;jhy; tPL tpbANk?! fpoth> vOk;gpg; Ngha; Ntiyiar; nra;ad; tPli ; lf; $l;L> tpwiff; nfhj;J> Jzpiaj; Jit> Ngh! rl;bfOT> ghidia kpDf;F> Flj; jpiy jz;zp ms;spf; nfhz;lh.

(mg;NghJ mtd; tsh;fF ; k; rplL ; f;FUtp Xb te;J mtDf;fUfpy; ,Uf;f mtd; md;NghL mjd; KJifj; jlTfpwhd;. ,ijf;fz;l fpotp NkYk; Mj;jpuq;nfhz;L...

ehlf vOj;JU fpotp:

Nghjhf;Fiwf;nfhU nry;yr; rplL ; tPlL ; f;Fs;s rplL ; te;Jjhd; tPL tpsq;f ,d;Dk; gps;isnahz; by;iy neLf ehDk; nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUf; fpwd; fpoth ePAk; Fe;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwha; (fpotp rplL ; f; FUtp mUNf nrd;W...) jpzL ; Nghl;Lj; jpkpwpj; jphpapwha; xz;L Nghl;lhy; KJF KwpAk; (vd;W $wpagb rpl;Lf;FUtpapd; KJfpy; fpotp mbf;f mJ mywpf; nfhz;L cs;Ns NghfpwJ. fpo td; vOe;J ngU%r;R tplL ; ...) fpotd;: ehd; Ntz;l Ntz;baijg; ghtk; rplL ; f;FUtp Ntz;bj; jphpAJ fpotp: vd;d fpoth GWGWf;fpwha;? Ma;?? fpotd;: taYf; F ehd; Nghfg; NghNwd; vNza; nts;sk; tUKd;dk; mizfl;lg; NghNwd; jpiu: mizfl;lg; NghNwd; taYf;F ehd; Nghfg; NghNwd; fpotp: mOf; f hd Jzpkzpfs; cz; L ... fpoth tpOfpotp ehd; jdpaj; Njha;gN ; gNdh nrhy;Y jpiu: Njha;gN ; gNdh nrhy;Y mOf;fhd Jzpkzpfs; cz;L fpotd;: gpd;Nduk; ehd;te;J Njha;g;Ngd;... vNza; vd; N duk; MdhYk; Njha; j ; N j Kbg;Ngd; jpiu: Njha;jN ; j Kbg;Ngd; gpdN ; duk; ehd; te;J Njha;gN ; gd; (fpotd; ntspNa Nghfj; njhlq;f fpotp gpdd ; hy; nrd;W...) fpotp: ,utpNy Jzpkzpfs; fhANkhfpoth rpurpNy cdf; N fJk; Gj; j pAk; ,Uf;Nfh jpiu: Gj;jpAk; ,Uf;Nfh> Gj;jpAk; ,Uf;Nfh. (fl;bafhud; rigNahiug; ghh;jJ ; ...) fl;bafhud;: mg;GgLfpw ghl;ilg; ghj;jpaNs. Mr; r p ,g; g vd; d nra; a g; N ghwh njhpANk? xbay; $o;fhr;rg; Nghwh Xk;... (,jw; f pilapy; jpiugpbj; J f; fpotp mioj; J tug;gl;L jpiutplg;gLfpwJ.) (fl;bafhud; $Wk; ahtw;iwAk; fpotp Ckj;jpy; kddk; - nra;fpwh...) fl;bafhud;: fpotp cuiy epkpjj ; pwh... cuy;iy xbaiyf; nfhl;bwh.

17

cyf;ifia vLf;fpwh ,bf;fpwh. (gpd;tUk; gFjpfisf; fl;baf;fhud; ghlyhfg; ghl> jpiu gpbg;Nghh; jpUk;gg; ghLth; xt;nthU mbabahf.) fl;bafhud;: xbay; vLj;J ey;y nghbaha; ,bj;J mhpjl; b y; Nghl; l ij mhpj; j hpj; njLj;J gjkhd gyhf;fhia eWf;fp vLj;J gaj; i j> kunts; s p ghtw; f ha; g ; nghhpay; mj;jidAk; msthfg; ghidapy; Nghl;L mLg;gpNy itj;jijf; nfhjpf;fTk; itj;J mk; k papNy kpsfhiag; gl; l hf miuj;J xbay; khTlNd mijf; f iuj; J vLj;J ghidapiy tplL ; j; Jshtpj; Jshtp cg;Gg;Gsp tplL ; r; Ritj;jpwf;fp jpUfzpapNy $iof; fpotpAk; itj;jhs; fpotp: Nrhf; f hd ey; y Njhh; $oy; N yh... ehDk; fhr;rptplN ; ld; ey;yhf; fhr;rptplN ; ld; fpotd; tUKd;dk; FspjJ ; tplL ; ehDk; Fbj;jpLNtd; KOJk; Fbj;jpLNtd; (fpotp ntspNaWfpwhh; . jpiugpbg; N ghh; rpl; L f; FUtpia mioj;J tUfpdw ; dh;. jpiu tpo...) rpl;L: mg;G vg;g tUthNuh mJtiuf;Fk; vd;nra;Ntd;? Xb Mb ehd; tpisahb cy;yhrkhfNt ,Ue;jpLNtd; fl;bafhud;: Xb Mb tpisahba rpl; L f; F Utp fpotp fha;rr ; p Mw itj;j $o;gg ; hid iaf; fhz;fpwJ. mjd; tha; CWfpwJ. grp tapwi ; wf; fpsS ; fpwJ rplL ; f;FUtp: $o; kzf;FJ...! $o; kzf;FJ...! $o; kzf;FJ $o; kzf;FJ FLitg; ghidapNy... me;jf; $o; kzf;f ePh; CWJ ve;jd; thapNy. fpotp tu Kd; d k; me; j f; $iof; Fbg;Ngd; Fbj; J tpl; L r; rpwfbj; J g; gwe; J jphpNtd;. (ghidapy; cs;s $ior; rplL ; f;FUtp Fbf;fpwJ. fpotp te;J mijf; fhz;fpwhs;. Mj;jpuk; nfhs; fpwhs;.) fpotp: IiaNah...!

Gul;lhjp 2008

18

$j;juq;fk;

Nghr;RJ Nghr;RJ vy;yhk; Nghr;RJ nghhpQR ; Nghd rplL ; f;FUtpahy; fha;rr ; p itr;r $Ok; Nghr;RJ fj;jhpf; Nfhyhy; eWf;FNtd; ehf;if (fpotp rpl;Lf;FUtpapd; ehf;if eWf;fp tpl> mJ mywpagb JbJbj;J ntspNa gwe;J tpLfpwJ. fpotp cs;Ns nry;fpwhs;...) fl;bafhud;: ,uf;fNkh rpwpJk; ,d;wpf; fpotpAk; rplb ; d; ehf;if eWf;fpNa tpll ; hs; INah nfhLikNah nfhLik INah jpiu: nfhLikNah nfhLik... INah! (jpiu gpbg;Nghh; fpotpia mioj;Jr; nrd;W tplL ; g; gpd; fpotid mioj;J te;J jpiuia tpl...) fpotd;: Kj;jk; KOf;f vd;d uj;jk;-Mfh ,j;jid mjpfkha;r; rpej ; pf; fplf;F jpiu: rpej ; pf; fplf;F fpotd;: fpotpfF ; VNjDk; fhak; - ghtk; %f;fpNy gl;lNjh uj;jk; tba jpiu: uj;jk; tba fpotd;: rplL ; f;FUtpiaf; fhzd;-mjd; gl; L g; N ghy; Nkdpiaj; njhl; b l NtZk; jpiu: njhl;bl NtZk; (fpotp te;J...) fpotp: ehd; fha;rr ; p itj;jpll ; $iof;Fbj;j rpl;bd; eh Jz;lhf ntl;nlhd;W tpl;Nld; jpiu: ntl;nlhd;W tplN ; ld; fpotp: jj;jpdd ; h jhdhd jhdh... jhd jdjpdd ; h jhdh jhdhd jhd fpotd;: IiaNah...! IiaNah...! INah...! jpiu: nfhLik! nfhLik!! nfhLik! (fpotd; jiyapy; ifitj; J r; Nrhh; e ; J Fe; j p tpLfpwhd;. fpotp ntspNaWfpwhs;...) fl;bafhud;: ,e;j tpjkhfj;jhNd rpl;Lf; FUtp iag; gphpej ; ftiyahy; fpotd; kdk; thb Ntjidg;gl;L Nrhh;e;J ftiyNa cUthf ,Ue; jhd;. gwe;j rplL ; j; jpUk;gp tuNt ,y;iy. ehl; f s; fle; J thuq; f shapd thuq;fs; Xb khjq;fshapd> khjq;fs; fopeJ ; tUlq;fshapd. fpotd; rpl; L f; F Utpapd; epidth fNt ,Uf;fpwhd;. fpotp fpotid xt; n thU ehSk; jplb ; f; nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jhs;. (fpotp> fpotid VRtJ Nghy; Ckj;jpy; eilngW fpwJ.) fl;bafhud;: filrpahfg; nghWik ,oe;j fpotd;

vOe; J tPl; i ltpl; L ntspNaW fpwhd;. fhy; Nghd Nghf;fpy; elf;fpwhd;. (fpotd; xNu ,lj; j py; epd; W elg; g J Nghy; ghtid nra;a...) fl;bafhud;: fhL kiynayhk; fle;J ele;jhd; rpl;ilf; fz;L Januy;yhk; Nghf;f ele;jhd; MW Fsnkyhk; ele;J fle;jhd; Nrhiy tanyyhk; ele;J fle;jhd; ele;J fisj;jtd; Nrhh;e;J ,Ue; jhd;- ey;y rpln ; lhd;W te;jJ mtdplk; ghhPh.; (jpiu gpbg;Nghh; rpl;il mioj;J te;J jpiuia tpl...) rpl;Lf;FUtp: tzf;fk; Iah fpotd;: m... tzf;fk;... ePqf ; s; ahh;? rpl;Lf;FUtp: Iah> ePq; f s; md; N ghL tsh; j ; j rplL ; f; FUtpjhd; ehd;. fpotd;: M`h! cd;idj; Njb ehd; vq;Nf vy;yhk; miye;Njd;. filrpahff; fz; L tpl; N ld; > flTNs!! (fpotd; rpl; L f; F Utpia mizj; J f; nfhs; fpwhd;...) rpl;L: Iah> thUq;fs; vd; tPlL ; f;Fg; Nghf yhk;. (,UtUk; nry;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; nrd;W kiwa..) fl;bafhud;: rpl;NlhL rpyfhyk; fpotDk; ,Ue; jhd; rPNuhLk; rpwg;NghLk; cgrhuk; ngw; whd; gy ehl; f s; fope; j gpd; fpotpia epidj;jhd; ghtkts; vd;nwz;zp tPL nry;yj; Jzpe;jhd; (fpotDk; rplL ; f;FUtpAk; kPzL ; k; mioj;J tug; gLfpdw ; dh;. mq;F ,U $ilfs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d.) fpotd;: ,J vd;d? rpl;L: Iah> ePqf ; s; jpUk;gpg; Nghf Ntz;Lk; vd;fpwPh;fs;. fpotd;: Mk;> fpotp ghtk;. rpl;L: Iah> ,e; j f; $ilfspy; ghpRg; nghUs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. xU $il epiwFiwT> kw;wJ epiw $l ePq; f s; tpUk; g pa xd; i wj; njhpT nra;Aq;fs; fl;bafhud;: gz; G s; s fpotd; ghuk; Fiwe; j $ilia vLj;jhd;> md; N ghL tpilngw; W mt; t plk; tpl;lfd;whd;. (,it Ckj;jpy; epfo;j;jg;gLk;... jpiugpbg;Nghh;

19 ,Wjpapy; ,UtiuAk; ntspNa mioj;Jr; nry; fpd;wdh;.) fl;bafhud;: ghpRg; nghUNshL fpotd; tPL nrd; whd;. fpotpia mioj;jhd;. fpotp te;jhs;. ele;jtw;iwf; fpotd; $wpdhd;... (,it Ckj;jpy; epfOk;.) fpotd;: vdJ mUikr; r pl; L f; F Utp md; NghL je;j ghpRfs; ,jw;Fs; ,Uf;fpd; wd. fpotp: ghprh...! ngl;bf;Fs;sh...! (fpotp mq;ftha;g;NghL $iliaj; jpwe;J xt; nthU nghUshf vLj;J kfpot ; hs;...) fl;bafhud;: ngl;bf;Fs;Ns ey;y fl;bj; jq;fk; ntl;bnaLj;j ey; tapu kzp ms;s ms;sj; jUk; ml;ra ghj;jpuk; vz;zpaijj; jUk; ke;jpur; Nriy fpotp: rpl;Lf;FUtpaplk; ehDk; NghNtd; Nfl;Lg; ghpR ngw;W tUNtd; fpotd;: ghpRf;fhf eP NghtJ gz;gpyi ; y je;j ghpNr kpfTk; jpUg;jp fpotp: nghj;J thiaf; fpoth> thoj; njhpahf; fpoth. fpotd;: vdf;fpJ Ntz;lhk; ePNa itj;Jf; nfhs; fpotp: vdf;F ,JTk; Ntz;Lk;> ,d;dKk; Ntz;Lk; ,g;gNt NghfpNwd; rplL ; f;FUtpaplk; (fpotp nrd;W kiwfpwhs;...) fl;bafhud;: Nguhir nfhz;l me;jf; fpotp Muhj MtNyhL ele;jhs; fhL kiyfnsy;yhk; fle;J rplL ; f;FUtpjid mile;jhs; ntf;fkpdw ; pg; ghpnrd;W Nfl;Lg; ghuk; epiwe;j ngl;b vLj;jhs; Kf;fp Kf;fpj; J}f;fpaijf; nfhz;L %r;nrwpa tPL te;J Nrh;ej ; hs;. (fpotp f\;ug;gl;Lg; ngl;biar; Rke;J te;J Mt NyhL jpwf;fpwhs;. mg;nghOJ ngl;bf;Fs; ,Ue;J xU ghk;G mtisf; fbj;J tpLfpwJ...) fpotp: IiaNah> ghk;G fbj;J tpll ; Nj. ifnay;yhk; tpWtpWf;fpwNj tp\k; jiyf;F VWfpwNj INah! INah!! (fpotd; Xb te;J...) fpotd;: vd;d ele;jJ. Vd; fj;jpwha;? fpotp: ngl; b f; F s; ghk; g pUe; J vd; i df; fbj;J tpll ; Nj. ghtp rplL ; f; FUtp Nkhrk; nra;Jtpl; lNj.

fpotd;:

ePahf typar; nrd;W Njbf;nfhz;l tpid ,J. ghpRf;Fg; NghdNj gpio. Nghd ,lj;jpy; ghuk; $ba ngl;bia vLj;jJ kpfTk; gpio. gz;gw;w nray;. Nguhirahy; eP Njbf; nfhz;l ghpR> (ghk;gpd; eQ;R jhf;fpajhy; fpotp kaq;fpj; jiuapy; tpOe;J ,wf;fpwhs;. jpiu gpbg;Nghh; jpiur; rPiy ahy; fpotpapd; cliy %btpLfpdw ; dh;...) fl;bafhud;: nfl;l ,f;fpotpapd; fijapdW ; Kbe; jJ Nguhir ngUe;jhpjj ; puk; vd;gjwptPh; ey;y vk; fpotNdh ,d;dKk; tho; fpwhd; gz; G ld; tho; e ; j th; gaidg; ngWthh; ehKk; fijia Kbj;Njhk; ehdpyk; Kw;Wk; ey;ypdg ; j;jpy; tho;f. tho;f! tho;f!! tho;f!!! (Nkw;gb ghliyf; fl;bafhud; ghl> jpiugpbg;Nghh; kPzL ; k; ghlyhk;. - Kw;Wk; -

fy;tpr; nraw;ghl;Lf;F....

C02

aUf;F ,Uf;fpwJ. Jyq;fhJ ,Uf;fpw gpsi ; s apd; Mw;wiyf; fz;Lgpbg;gjw;F mtUila kdijj; jl;lNtz;Lk;. mjw;Fhpa xU fUtpahfj;jhd; rpW th; ehlfk; mikfpwJ. xJq;fpapUf;fpdw ; gpsi ; sahapDk; rhp vtuhf ,Ue; jhYk; Kjypy; Mrphpaiu ek;gNtz;Lk;. mg;NghJ jhd; gps;is jd;Dila cs;sf;fplf;iffis Mrphpahplk; nrhy;y Kd; tUthh;. vijAk; kiwf;f Kaykhl;lhh;. mt;thW gpsi ; s tpUk;Gk; Mrphpa uhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;why; MrphpaUf;F rpWth; ehlfk; njhlh;ghd gapwr ; p fl;lhak; ,Uf;fNtz; Lk; vd;W ehd; vjphg ; hh;ff ; pdN ; wd;. gpsi ; sf;F Vw;w thW Af;jpfis khw;wf; $bathW Mrphpahplk; jpwik ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. mjid rpWth; ehlfk; toq;FfpwJ. vdNt> xJq;fpapUf;Fk; gpsi ; sapd; czh;T fis gpujpgypf; f itg; g jw; F ehlfk; cWJizahf ,Uf;Fk; vd;gJ cz;ikj;jd;ikahFk;. ehlfj; jpD}lhf gps; i saplk; ,Uf; f pd; w ey; y gz; G vd;d vd;W mwpeJ ; mjid tsh;jn ; jLf;ff; $ba jhf ,Uf;Fk;. gps;isapDila fw;gidia tphp tilar; nra;Ak; ClfkhfTk; ehlfk; tpsq;F fpwJ. gpsi ; s KOikahff; fw;gjw;Fk;> fw;wypy; Jyq;Ftjw;Fk; jd;Dila jpwikfis ntspf; nfhz;L tUtjw;Fk; rpe;jid tphptiltjw;Fk; rpwe;j xU rhjdk; ehlfk;. me;j tifapy; Foe;ij kfpo; r ; r pfukhff; fw; g jw; f hd #oiy Foe; i j k.rz;Kfypqf ; k; Mrphpauhy; gilg;ghf;fk; nra;ag; gl;l rpWth; ehlfq;fs; toq;Ffpdw ; d. n

Gul;lhjp 2008

20

$j;juq;fk; tl,yq;ifr; rq;fPj rigapy; xU ghlkhf mq; fPfhpf;fg;gl;L Mrphpah; juk; gl;lk;tiu toq; fg;gLfpwJ. Njrpa fy;tpapay; fy;Y}hpapy; Mrphp ah; khzth;fSf;Fg; gapwr ; paspff ; g;gLfpwJ.

jkpo; muq;fpw;fhd fhz;fhzpg;G nghwpKiw

,ijtpl murrhh;gw;w nraw;wpll ; q;fspy; muq;F nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jfpd;wJ. ,t;thW muq; fpd; ,aq;Fepiyiag; gl;baypl KbAk;. ,q;F cs;s vOtpdh (Issue) vd;dntd;why;> ,j;jid milTfspd; gpd;Dk; jkpo; muq;fpd; Njf;f epiyf;fhd fhuzk; vd;d vd;gjhFk;.

Nghh; neUf;fPlL ; r; #oy; vy;yhj; JiwfspYk; xU tifahd tpll ; hj;jpj; jd;ikiaf; nfhLj;J epw;fpwJ. jhd;Njhd;wpj;jdkhf Kd;jpl;lkpl; lNyh njhiyNehf;fr; rpe;jidNah ,y;yhJ gpiog;Gthj Nehf;fpy; nraw;gLfpdw ; epyikfs; mjpfhpj;Jf; fhzg;gLfpdw ; d.

VyNt Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;l milTfs; tsh;rr ; pg; ngWkhdk; Nehf;fpr; nry;fpwjh my;yJ tPo;r; rpg; ngWkhdk; Nehf;fpr; nry;fpdw ; jh vd;gij Nehf;Fjy; Ntz;Lk;. vl;lg;gl;l milTfspy; ,Ue;J mLj;j fl;lj;Jf;F muq;iff; nfhz;L nry;tjw;F jilahf cs;sitfs; gw;wpr; rpej ; pj; jhf Ntz;Lk;. epth;jj ; p nra;a Ntz;lg;gLgit fs; vd;d vd;gJ gw;wpAk; rpej ; pjj ; hf Ntz;Lk;.

jkpo; muq;fj;JiwapYk; ghhpa Njf;f epiyia czu KbfpwJ. jkpo; muq;F Kad;W jtWj yhf gy tplaq;fisr; rhjpj;Js;sJ. gy ghp khzq;fshf muq;F mfyf;fhy; gjpjJ ; s;sJ. mtw;wpd; tsh;rr ; pia Nehf;fpf; nfhz;L nry;t jw;fhd MNuhf;fpakhd Kd;dfh;jj ; y;fs; mt rpakhfpd;wd. muq;if fy;tpj;Jiwahff; nfhz;L tUtjw; Fg; gyh; gytopfspy; NghuhbapUf;fpwhh;fs;. ,d;W fy; tpj;Jiwapy; muq;F typikahff; fhy;gjpjJ ; s;sJ vdyhk;. Mz;L MWKjy; [p.rp.< cah;juk; tiu muq;F fw; g pf; f g; g Lfpd; w epiy cUthfpapUf; f pwJ. gy;fiyf;fofq;fspy; nghJ fiykhzp> rpwg; Gf; fiykhzp gl;lq;fSf;fhd fw;ifahff; fhzg;gLfpdw ; J. KJfiykhzpf; fw;ifnewp $l Muk;gpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.

,q;F> MNuhf;fpakhd kjpgg ; PLfSk; mg;gpgg ; puh aq;fSk; kpf mtrpakhfpdw ; d. cs;sijf; fhg;gjw;F fz;fhzpgG ; Kiw (Watch dogsystem) Kf;fpakhdJ ,jidg; nghJtpy; Cl fq;fs; nry;tJ toik. mjw;fhd tha;gG ; fSk; ,y;yhJNghd #oypy; Vw;fdNt milj;j mil TfSk; ,wq;F Kfkhf mire;J nry;tijg; ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;bapUf;fpwJ. ,jdhy; > MNuhf; f pakw; w ,aq; F epiyfNs Kd;D jhuzq;fshTk; mjpfhuG+h;tkhdit fshfTk; te;JtpLfpd;w mghaKk; mtyKk; cz;L. ,jidj; jtph;j;J jkpo; muq;fpd; ,d; iwa Njf; f epiyiag; Nghf; F tjw; F fz; fhzpgG ; Kiw mtrpakhfpdw ; J. - Mrphpah;

1963k; Mz;L nfhOk;G rPdpah; ghlrhiy kz;lgj;jpy; eilngw;w ehlftpohtpy; Kjy;ghpR ngw;w ehlfk; ‘jpg;G Ry;jhd;”. tz;iz fiythdh; ehlfkd;wk; jahhpj;jspj;j ,e;j ehlfj;ij vOjpath; it.V.%h;j;jp. newpahs;if nra;jth; v];.hp.muR. Mtzk; je;J cjtpah; v];.hp.muR

itfhrp 2008