Balance Disorders

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BALANCE DISORDERS Submitted to: Dr. reena kumari Mpt(neurology) 

Submitted by: Rajnish kumar Mpt 2nd year 

balance Defn:





Balance is the ability to control the cog over the bos in a given sensory environment.





Balance is a complex process involving the reception and organisation of sensory inputs and the planning & execution of movement to achieve a goal requiring upright posture.  ref

Key terms: • • COM • COG • BOS • LOS • GRF • COP 

BALANCE  >Balance is ability to maintain body’s position against the pressure of movement. It requires a number of skills operating together our sense of equilibrium has a tailor with our proprioception or awareness of the relative positions of the parts of our body. 

 

> Balance is the set of functions which maintains man’s upright during stance and locomotion by detecting and correcting displacement of the line of gravity beyond the BOS.



Control of balance  



• Reactive control- in response to external forces (perturbation). • • Proactive control – in anticipation of internal forces imposed on the body’s own movements. 

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