WALK-CHARGER Presented by:
Subhransu B. Std -IX WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
TOPICS TO BE COVERED 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Problem definition Introduction to walk-charger What is Walk-charger Components of Walk-Charger Snapshot of Walk-Charger Piezo cell Operations of Walk Charger Why is the Device put in the Heel Various Concepts used to Produce Electricity
- 9.1 Gear Box - 9.2 Solenoid
10. 11. 12. 13.
Usage of Walk Charger Improvements Conclusion Reference WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
The Inspiration In 2013 the media was flooded with pictures of a natural catastrophe in north India. Destruction of bridges and roads left about 100,000 pilgrims and tourists trapped in the valleys leading to three of the four HinduChota Char Dham pilgrimage sites. The Indian Airforce , the Indian Army, and paramilitary troops evacuated more than 110,000 people from the flood ravaged area. While watching the media the idea of the development of Walk-charger came to mind, as an alternate form of energy to help people in need.
1.Problem Definition • Generating Electricity and to meet its demand is a big challenge in today’s world . • Generating energy from motion called kinetic energy which can be converted into electricity can be said as green energy. • Green energy can be very useful to charge various devices like mobile, torch lamp, mini fan, navigation tools, etc • Hence the proposed work in the form of walkcharger is a sincere effort to solve the above mentioned energy issues. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
2.Introduction to Walk-charger • Walk-charger generates green energy by converting energy in motion to electrical energy. • Scope of walk-charger: It can be scaled from mini charging like mobile upto medium devices charging like laptops and tablet. • In walk-charger the three various concepts that can be used to produce electricity are 1. Gear box 2. Solonoid 3. Piezo cell
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
3.WHAT IS WALKCHARGER ?
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
4.COMPONENTS OF WALK-CHARGER The model of the WALK CHARGER is a shoe with: a thick heel to insert a device into it &
simultaneously maintain the height of the shoe.
The main circuit consists of: a miniature gearbox
spring a 3000 to 4000 rolled copper wire magnets wires and mobile battery & piezocell WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
5.SNAPSHOT of WALK-CHAGER LED
In the finished product the hammer wont be there, it just to show the pressure being applied to Piezo cell below it
Piezo cell
HAMMER
STORAGE CELL
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
6. PIEZO ELECTRICITY • Piezoelectricity is the electric charge that accumulates in certain solid materials (such as crystals, certain ceramics, and biological matter such as bone, DNA and various proteins) in response to applied mechanical stress. • When the whole sole will be covered with Piezo cells the production will increase. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
6. PIEZO ELECTRICITY PRESSURE IS BEING EXERTED
PRESSURE IS BEING EXERTED
contd..
GALVANOMETER
Figure of Piezocell
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
7. OPERATIONS OF WALK-CHARGER
• First the hammer will hit the ground, under it the Piezocell is present. • Due to the pressure on the cell electricity is produced & stored in the storage cell.
• The cell is charged now to power different devices. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
8.WHY IS THE DEVICE PUT IN THE HEEL ?
• While walking the maximum pressure is felt at the heel of the shoe. • The more the weight of the person the more pressure is felt. • Unless we are sprinting, we are letting the gravity do the work so, the perfect place for the device is the heel. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
9.VARIOUS CONCEPTS USED TO PRODUCE ELECTRICITY • In our project the two different methods earlier used to produce electricity are:
1. 2.
GEAR BOX SOLENOID
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
9.1GEAR BOX
• The hammer has been made in such a way that it hits the ground first as you walk or jog and levers up as the foot comes down. • The arm is clutched with a gearbox so that with every step, the gears turn slightly to drive a dynamo fitted on the side of the shoe.
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
9.1 GEAR BOX
Contd..
• This generates electricity, which gets stored in any storage cell. •The electricity generated finds its path
through wires via a voltage regulator. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
9.2 SOLENOID •Electromagnetic induction is the production of a potential
difference (voltage) across a conductor when
it is exposed to a varying magnetic field WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
9.2 SOLENOID
Contd..
• Faraday's law of induction is a basic law of electromagnetism predicting how a magnetic field will interact with an electric circuit to produce an electromotive force (EMF). • It is the fundamental operating principle of transformers, inductors, and many types of electrical motors, generators . WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
10.USAGE OF WALK-CHARGER With bench-top experiments, we have found that the PROTOTYPE of the shoe can produce upto 3.7 volts and we can charge 5 to 6 mobile batteries in a day.
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
10.USAGE OF WALK-CHARGER
contd..
•The other applications that we have made are: •table lamp •table fan. •Even these charged cells can be used by defense personnel and also during natural disaster as source of electric energy .
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
RELATED WORK COMPARISIONS: Name of the Description of similar approach similar approach
Advantages
Disadvantages
1.
PEDI POWER The Pedi Power hits the ground before SHOES [1] any other part of the prototype shoe. A lever arm strikes first. It is attached to a gearbox that replaces much of the shoe’s sole and turns the gears a little with each step. The gears drive a motor mounted on the outside of the shoe that generates electricity to send up to the battery.
• It provides enough energy to charge a mobile.
•It is not compact. •Heavy weight. •Makes the person uncomfortable while walking.
2.
SOLE POWER [2]
•Can be fitted in any size of sole.
• Not safe, may cause short circuit. •Very expensive •Doesn't supports all types of appliances
The mechanism is actuated by every heel strike. During every step, a small generator spins to create electricity.
table1:-comparison of related works
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
11.Advantages of Walk-Charger • • • •
It is compact. Made up of light weight materials. comfortable while walking. safe, all the electrical devices are inserted within the sole made up of insulating material. • Affordable • Produces enough energy to charge a mobile phone in general. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
12.IMPROVEMENTS •The main concern that has been improved is the weight of the shoe. Firstly it was very heavy but now due to the use of light materials, the weight of the shoe exactly the same as that of a normal shoe. We have made our device a bit more compact. •This approach likely to provide enough dependable power for phone and other portable electronics. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
CONCLUSION • This project was a great learning to produce electricity in non-conventional ways like from walking. • Many smaller utility devices can be used through the charged batteries of walk-charger. • The project gave a scope to improve upon areas like the weight of the shoes, compatibility of the device, & its efficiency. • Future scopes are there to improve upon to run larger devices. WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
REFERENCES 1. http://news.rice.edu/2013/05/07/prototypeprovides-pedestrian-power-2/ [1] 2. http://solepowertech.com/ [2]
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
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WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School
THANK YOU
WALK-CHARGER by SUBHRANSU B., SAI International School