CMYK 12 t]Pv
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5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw tImgnt°mSv
CMYK
Fkv.Fw.C: in-£- \-S-¸m-¡p¶-Xv X-S-b-W-sa-¶ lc-Pn XÅn sIm®n: F-kv.Fw.C dm-Kn-Mv tI-kn-se {]-Xn-I-fp-sS in£mhn-[n \-S-∏m-°p∂-Xp tà sN-øm≥ ssl-t°mS-Xn hn-kΩ-Xn®p. {]-Xn-Iƒ-°p Pmayw A-\p-h-Zn-°m-\m-hn-s√-∂p PÃn-kv hn cmw-Ip-am-¿ hy-‡am°n. H∂pw c≠pw {]-Xn-Ifmb c-Rv-Pn-Xv h-¿-Kokv, F-kv sj-dn-≥ F-∂n-h-cp-sS A-t]£-bm-Wp tImS-Xn X-f-fn-bXv. Imw-]-kp-I-fn-se dm-Kn-Mn-s\ kp-{]nwtImS-Xn I-Sp-Ø `m-jbn-¬ A-]-e-]n-®n-´p-s≠∂pw Pmayw A-\p-h-Zn-®m-¬ k-am[m\Imw-£n-Ifmb s]m-Xp-k-aql-Øn-\v A-Xp sX‰m-b ktμiw \-¬-Ip-sa∂pw tImSXn Nq-≠n-°m-´n. k-º-∂ IpSpw-_-Øn-¬-s∏-´ {]-Xn-I-ƒ -]m- {io-e-¶-≥ {In°-‰v Xm-c-ßfm-b atl-e P-b-h-¿[s\, N-a-c I-]p-tKX-c, Xcw-K ]-c-\-hn-X-\ F-∂n-h¿ sImfwt_m hn-am-\-Øm-h-f-Øn-¬ h-s∏-´ Ip-Spw-_-Øn-se H-cp s]-¨-Ip-´n-sb-bm-Wp ]o-U-\Øn-\v C-c-bm-°n-b-sX-∂p PÃn-kv hn cmw-Ip-am¿ ]-d™p. tIm-´b-sØ {]-tXyI tImSXn hn-[n-® 10 h-¿j-sØ XShpw 20,000 cq-] ]n-gbpw tNmZywsN-b-v Xm-Wp {]-Xn-Iƒ A-∏o-¬ k-a-¿-∏n-®Xv.
dnt]m, dn-th-gv-kv\n-c-¡p-IÄ Ipd¨p
apw-ss_: I-cp-X¬[-\ A\p]m-X kq-Nn-Ibm-b dn-t]m, dn-th-gv-kv \n-c-°p-I-fn¬ A-c-iX-am-\-Øn-s‚ Ipd-hp h-cp-Øm≥ dn-k¿-hv -_m-¶v Xo-cp-am\n®p. ]p-Xn-b dn-t]m- \nc-°v A-©p-i-X-am-\hpw dn-th-gv-kv dn-t]m -\n-c°v 3.5 i-X-am-\-hpamWv. C-tXmsS cm-Py-sØ hmWn-Py-_m-¶p-Iƒ hm-bv-]m -]en-i-\n-c-°n¬ ho≠pw Ip-d-hph-cp-Øm≥ \n¿-_-‘n-X-cm-hpsa-∂m-Wp I-W-°m-°p-∂Xv. km-ºØn-Iamμyw aq-ew h-f¿®m-\n-c-°n¬ A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂ Ip-d-hv ]n-Sn-®p-\n¿-Øm≥ Iq-SpX¬ hm-bv-]- e-`y-am-°p-∂-Xneq-sS km-[n-°p-sa-∂ hn-e-bncp-Ø-em-Wv C-Xn-\p ]n-∂n¬. dn-k¿-hv _m-¶n-s‚ Xo-cp-am-\Øn-eq-sS Np-cp-ßn-b-Xv 40,000 tIm-Sn cq-]-sb-¶n-epw A-[n-Iam-bn hm-bv-]- \¬-Im-\m-hp-sa∂m-Wp I-W-°p-Iq-´p-∂Xv. t\c-tØ Hº-Xpi-X-am-\-am-bncp-∂ dn-t]m -\n-c-°v km-ºØnI{]-Xn-k-‘n-bp-sS ]-›m-Øe-Øn¬ I-gn-™ A-©p-am kØn-\nsS \n-ch-[n X-h-W Ip-d®m-Wv C-t∏mg-sØ \n-c-°n-seØn-bXv.
sImfw-t_m: ]m-In-kvXm-\n-¬ A-{]-Xo£n-X B-{I-a-W-Øn¬ ]-cn-t°-‰ B-dp Xm-c-ß-ƒ Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ {io-e-¶-≥ {In°‰v kw-Lw \m-´n-¬ Xn-cn-s®-Øn. C∂-se ]p-e¿-s® aq-∂n-\v {]tXy-I hn-am-\-Øn-¬ F-Øn-t®¿-∂ So-aw-Kß-sf kzo-I-cn-°m≥ k-¿-°m-¿- {]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fpw {io-e-¶-≥ {In°-‰v t_m¿-Uv Aw-K-ß-fpw -F-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. sNm-Δm-gv-N em-tlm-dnep≠m-b B-{I-a-W-Øn-¬ Imen-\p sh-Sn-tb-‰ Xne-≥ k-acho-c, s\-©n-¬ sh-Sn-tb-‰ Xcw-K ]-c-\-hnX-\ F-∂nh-sc hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn-¬ \n-∂v B-ip]-{Xn-bn-te-°p am‰n. So-an-se a‰p-≈-h-¿ ho-Sp-I-fn-te-°p aSßn. B-{I-aW-sØ Xp-S¿-∂p {io-e-¶-≥ {]-knU-‚ v em-tlmdn-te-°p {]-tXy-I hn-am-\w Ab-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]m-Iv ]cyS-\w d-±m-°n-bm-Wp e-¶-≥ Sow a-S-ßn-bXv.
CSp-¡n ]m-t¡-Pn-\p aq-¶v k-an-Xn-I-Ä cq-]o-I-cn¨p
kz¥w {]-Xn-\n[n
Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: C-Sp-°n ]mt°-Pv cq-]o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p aq∂p -k-an-Xn-I-ƒ cq-]o-I-cn-®-Xmbn ap-Jy-a{¥n hn F-kv A-NypXm-\-μ-≥ A-dn-bn®p. a-{¥nk`m tbm-KXo-cp-am-\-ß-ƒ hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p At±lw. ap-Jy-a-{¥n- sN-b-¿-am-\m-bp≈ C-Sp°n sF-iz-cy k-anXn, No-^v sk-{I´-dn sN-b-¿-am\m-b C-Sp-°n I-¿ak-anXn, Im-¿jntIm-¬-∏m-Z-\ I-Ωo-j-W-¿ sNb-¿-am\m-b Zu-Xy\n-¿h-l-W k-an-Xn F-∂-nh-bm-Wv k-an-XnI-ƒ. ]≤-Xn\n-¿-h-l-W-Øn-\mbn C-Sp-°n-bn-¬ s{]m-P-Iv‰v Hm^n-kv B-cw-`n-°p∂-Xn\pw a{¥n-k`m-tbm-Kw Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. sP.F-≥.F-≥.bp.B-¿.Fw, sI.F-kv.bp.Un.]n ]-≤-Xn-I-ƒ \-S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-\v B-h-iyam-b ÿ-ew A-Sn-b-¥-c-ambn G-s‰Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\v sIm®n, Xn-cp-h-\-
¥-]p-cw \-K-c-k-`-I-fn-¬ c-≠v em-‚ v A-Izn-kn-j-≥ bq-\n-‰p-Iƒ cq-]o-I-cn-°p-∂Xn\pw a{¥nk-` A-\pa-Xn \-¬-In. hngn™w sS≥U¿ \-S-]-Sn-I-ƒ ]p-\-cm-cw-`n-°p∂-Xp kw-_‘n-®v kp-{]nw-tImS-Xn hn-[n°\p-k-cn-®v ssI-Im-cyw sN-øpsa-∂v ap-Jya{¥n A-dn-bn-®p. t]m-en-kv C-≥-kv-s]-Œ-¿ P\-d-¬ sI ]-fl-Ip-am-dn-s\ Fkv._n.kn.sF.Un C-‚-en-P≥kv hn-`m-K-Øn-te-°p am-‰n\nban-®p. B-`y-¥-c-h-Ip-∏n-se am-Xypt]m-fn-Im-¿-]n-s\ Bw-Uv t]men-kv c≠mw _-‰m-en-b-\n-¬ ]me-°m-Sv I-am≥Um-°n. Bw-Uv _-‰m-en-b-≥ A-Uo-j-\¬ t]men-kv U-b-d-Œ-¿ P-\-d-em-bn Ae-Iv-km-≠-¿ tP-°-_n-s\ am‰n\n-b-an-®p. B-`y-¥-ch-Ip-∏n¬ t]m-en-kv B-ÿm\-Øv kvs]-jy-¬ sk-¬ kq-{]-≠m-bn F≥ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW-s\bpw \n-b-an-®v D-Ø-c-hmbn.
CMYK
\Sp-¡w am-dmsX e¦³ Sow \m-«n- Xn-cn-s¨-¯n
Hät\m«¯nÂ
{ioe¦³ So-an-s\-Xncm-b B-{I-aWw: 24 t]À ]n-Sn-bn emtlm¿: {io-e-¶≥ {In°-‰vXm-c߃-°p t\-sc em-tlm-dn¬ I-gn™Zn-h-k-ap-≠m-b B-{I-a-W-hp-ambn _-‘ap-s≠-∂p kw-i-bn-°p-∂ 24 t]-sc ]m-In-kv-Xm-\n-se A-t\z-jW G-P≥-kn C-∂-se tNm-ZywsNøm-\m-bn I-kv-‰-Un-bn-se-Sp-Øp. B{I-a-W-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ A-t\z-jW-Øn-\p k¿-°m¿ cq-]o-I-cn-® {]tXy-I kw-L-am-Wv Ch-sc ]n-Sn-Iq-Snb-Xv. sNm-Δmgv-N \-S-∂ B-{I-a-WØn¬ G-gp e-¶≥ Xm-c-߃-°pw {_n-´o-jp-Im-c\m-b A-kn-kv‰‚ v tIm-®n-\pw Aw-]-b¿-am¿-°pw ]-cnt°-‰n-cp∂p. B-dp t]m-en-kp-Im-cpƒs∏-sS F-´p-t]¿ sIm√-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. em-tlm-dn-se hn-hn-[ ÿ-e-ß-
fn¬ \n-∂v A-t\z-j-W D-tZymKÿ¿ B-bp-[-ßfpw kv-t^m-S-I-hkv-Xp-°fpw I-s≠Øn. Kp¬-_¿-Knse H-cp tlm-kv-‰-en¬ \n-∂p c‡w]p-c-≠ h-kv-{X-ßfpw I-s≠-SpØn-´p≠v. C∂-se I-Ã-Un-bn-se-Sp-Ø-hcn¬ \m-ep-t]-¿ A-^v-Km-\n-kv-Xm≥ ]u-c≥-am-cm-sW-∂p kq-N-\-bp≠v. I-Ã-Un-bn-ep≈ a-‰p-≈-h¿ G-Xp cmPy-°m-cm-sW-∂p Xn-c-n®-dn-™n-´n√. F-∂m¬, A-h¿ B-{I-a-W-hp-am-bn t\-cn-´p _-‘-an√m-Ø-h-cm-sW-∂mWv A-\u-tZymKn-I dn-t]m¿´v. A-tXk-abw, {][m-\ {]-Xn-I-sf-∂p kwi-bn-°p-∂-h-cmcpw A-d-Ãn-em-b-hcn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-∂n√. {io-e-¶≥ {In°-‰v So-an-s\-Xncmb B-{I-a-W-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏´ hn-
h-c-߃ \¬-Ip-∂-h¿-°p ]-©m-_v k¿-°m¿ H-cptIm-Sn cq-] hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bv-X-p. B-{I-a-W-Øn¬ ]-¶p-s≠∂p kw-i-bn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS tc-JmNn{Xw X-øm-dm-°n F√m tI-{μ-ß-fn-
cya{¥n scmln-X s_m-sKm-eKm-a C∂-se C-kvem-am-_m-Zn-se-Øn. B-{I-a-Ww Zu¿-`m-Ky-I-c-am-sW∂pw C-Xp ]m-In-kv-Xm-\n-se {In-°‰n-s‚ ]p-tcmK-Xn X-S- -s∏-Sp-Øp-sa-
X
hnh-cw \Â-Ip-¶-hÀ-¡v H-cptIm-Sn cq] X {io-e-¦³ a{´n C-kv-em-am-_m-Zn te°pw A-b-®n-´p-s≠∂pw B-{I-aW-Øn-\v D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-I-fm-b-h-sc Is≠-Øm≥ {i-aw Xp-S-cp-∂p-s≠∂pw em-tlm-¿ t]m-en-kv ta-[m-hn l-_o_p¿d-lvam≥ ]-d-™p. A-Xn-\n-sS, {io-e-¶≥ hn-tZ-i-Im-
∂pw s_m-sKm-e-Km-a-bp-am-bp-≈ IqSn-°m-gv-N-bv-°n-sS ]m-Iv {]-knU‚ v B-kn-^v A-en k¿-Zm-cn ]-d™p. `oI-c-X G-sX-¶nepsam-cp cm-Py-Øns‚ am{Xw {]-iv-\-a-s√∂pw `oI-c-X C√m-Xm-°m≥ A-¥m-cm-{„ k-l-I-
c-Ww th-W-sa∂pw k¿-Zm-cn A-`n{]m-b-s∏´p. ]m-Iv hn-tZ-i-Im-cya{¥n jm ap-lΩ-Zv Jp-td-jn-bp-am-bpw s_m-sKm-e-Km-a Iq-Sn-°mgv-N \SØpw. A-tX-k-abw, B-{I-a-W-Øn-¬ hn-tZ-i-i-‡n-Iƒ-°p ]-¶p-s≠-∂ ]m-In-kv-Xm-s‚ {]-kv-Xm-h-\Iƒ C¥y X-≈n-. CØ-cw {]-kv-Xm-h-\-Iƒ \n-cp-Ø-c-hm-Z-]-c-am-sW∂pw A-h A-h-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xm-sW-∂pw B-`y¥-ca-{¥n ]n Nn-Zw_-cw ]-d-™p. B-{I-a-W-Øn-\p ]n-∂n-¬ hn-tZiI-c-߃ D-≠mhm-\p-≈ km[y-X X-≈n-°-f-bm-\m-hn-s√-∂p t\c-tØ ]m-Iv B-`y-¥-ca{¥n d-lvam≥ am-enIv A-`n-{]m-b-s∏-´n-cp-∂p. ]m-In-kvXm-\n-se P-\m-[n-]Xyw X-I¿-°s∏´p- s Im- ≠ n- c n- ° p- I - b m- s W∂pw
\n-c¥-cw D-≠m-hp-∂ B-{I-a-W߃ cm-Py-sØ X-I¿-°m-\p-≈ i{Xp-°-fp-sS {i-a-am-sW∂pw am-en-Iv ]-d-™p. B-{Ia-Ww {]m-tZ-in-I-ambn B-kq-{X-Ww sN-bv-X-X-s√∂pw hm-Km A-Xn¿-Øn- I-S-∂p-≈ Ip-Sn-tb‰-°m-¿-°v B-{I-a-W-Øn¬ ]-¶ps≠-∂m-Wp {]m-Yan-I A-t\z-j-WØn¬ e-`n-°p-∂ kq-N-\-sb∂pw ]mIv B-`y-¥-ca-{¥me-bw A-dn-bn-®p. B-{I-a-W-sØ-°p-dn-®p Nn-e hnh-c-߃ e-`n-®n-´p-s≠-¶nepw D-Ø-chm-Zn-I-fm-sc-∂v C-t∏mƒ ]-d-bm-\mhn-s√-∂p ]-©m-_v K-h¿-W¿ k¬am≥ S-ko¿ ]-d™p. kpc-£m]m-fn®-Iƒ kw-`-hn-®-Xm-bn A-t\z-j-WØn¬ I-s≠-Øn-bm¬ Ip-‰-°m¿s°-Xn-tc I¿-i-\ \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°psa-∂v A-t±-lw hy-‡-am-°n.
Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: tZio-b {Km- a-´∂q-¿: ameq-cn¬ B-¿.F-kv.F-kv {]-h-¿-ØIs\ Po-∏n-seaoW B-tcm-Ky an-j-≥ (FØn-b kw-Lw sh-´n-s°m-e-s∏≥.B-¿.F-®v.Fw) U-b-d-Œ-dmSpØn. am-eq-¿ sN-Ωc-Øv Ibn-cp-∂ Zn-t\-jv ≠y-≥ jn-Pp (26) B-Wv a-cn-®Xv. C∂-se cm-hnse 7.30 Hm-sSAtdmdsb bm-Wp kw-`hw. ho-Sn-\-SpØ tXm-´n-te-°p I-Æq-¿ Pn-√m I- Ip-fn-°m≥ t]mhp-∂-Xn-\n-sSe-Œ-dm-bn bm-Wp jn-Pp-hn-\v sht´‰Xv. jn-Pphns‚ C-cpIm-¬-∏m-Z-ß\n-b-an°m-≥ a- fpw A-‰p Xqßn-b \n-e-bn-em-bn{¥n-k`m- cp∂p. D-S-s\ X-e-t»-cn C-μn-cmKm-‘n B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-epw Xptbm-Kw S¿∂v tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un-°Xo-cp-am\n®p. \n-e-hn-se I-e-Œ-¿ C-jn- ¬tImf-Pv B-ip-]-{Xn-bnepw Xm tdm-bv A-h-[n-bn¬ t]m-b {]-th-in-∏n-s®-¶nepw D-®-bv-°v H-gn-hn-em-Wv ]pXn-b \n-b-a\w. H-t∂m-sS a-cn-®p. kw-`-h-Øn-\p ]n-∂n-¬ kn.]n.F-Ωm-sW-∂v ]p-\n-Xv Ip-am-¿ sF.F.F-knB-¿.F-kv.F-kv B-tcm-]n-®p. s\ Ir-jn-h-Ip-∏p sk-{I-´-dnbm-bn \n-b-an-°m\pw C∂-se tN-¿-∂ a-{¥n-k`m-tbm-Kw Xocp-am-\n®p. Visit Now www.thejasonline.com
DÄt]PpIfnÂ
5 10kv-]e-n-£cn-ä¯nsâ p-am-bn 7 9 11
c-−p-t]À ]n-Sn-bn saU tP-Xm-¡sf ]-ßm A-hmÀUn\v ip-]mÀ-i sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶p A^v-Km³ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v B-K-kvXv 20\v Xs¶: Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v I-½o-j³ e¦bnse kw-L-À-jmh-Ø Po-h-³ c-£n¨p: P-b-h-À[s\
t]Pn 4 FUnäv Kp-P-dm-¯n-se ]-co£-Ww ]q-À-W-am-hp-t¼mÄ
B-¿.F-kv.F-kns‚ sNΩ-cw im-Jm ap-Jyin-£Ipw bp-htam-¿-® am-eq-¿ ]-©mb-Øv {]kn-U-‚p-am-Wv. kw-L¿-jw \n-e-\n-¬-°p-∂ {]-tZi-Øv h≥ t]m-en-kv k∂m-lw Iym-w]v sN-øp-∂p-≠v. c-
jn-Pp
≠pZnh-kw apºv C-hn-sS B¿.Fkv.-Fkv˛-kn.]n.Fw {]-h¿-Ø-I-¿ X-Ωn-¬ hm-IvX¿-°-ap≠m-bn-cp∂p. aq-∂p kn.-]n.Fw {]-h-¿-ØI¿-°p a-¿±-\-ta-¬-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p. C-Xn-s‚ Xp-S-¿-®bmbm-Wv C-∂e-sØ A-{I-asa-∂p I-cp-Xp-∂p. I°-≠n cm-Lh-≥˛I-≠y≥ \n¿-a-e Z-º-Xn-I-fp-sS a-I-\mWp jnPp. jnw-e k-tlm-Z-cnbmWv. a-´-∂q-¿ ap-\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n, am-eq-¿, t]-cm-hq-¿, tIm-f-bmSv, Nn-‰m-cn-∏d-ºv ta-J-e-I-fn-¬ C∂p l-¿-Øm-en-\v B-¿.F-kv.Fkv B-lzm-\w sN-bvXp. jn-Pphn-s‚ ar-X-tZ-lw t]m-kv-‰vtam¿-´-Øn-\v ti-jw C-∂p ssh-Io´v aq-t∂m-sS \m-´n-se-Øn-°pw.
Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: tem-Iv-k-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-s‚ ]-›m-Ø-eØn-¬ G-{]n-¬ 20 ap-X¬ - 23 h-sc \-S-Øm-\n-cp-∂ sa-Un-°-¬, F≥-Pn-\o-bd - n-Mv {]-th-i\ - ∏-co-£I-ƒ am-‰n-. Cu ]-co-£-I-ƒ G{]n-¬ 27 ap-X¬ - 30 h-sc \-SØ - pw. ]p-Xp°n-b Xnø-Xn A-\p-kcn-®v F-≥-Pn-\o-b-dn-Mv {]-th-i\∏co-£ G-{]n-¬ 27\pw 28\pw sa-Un-°¬ - ]-co-£ 29\pw 30\pw \-S-°pw. F-≥-Pn-\o-b-dn-Mv ]-co£-bn¬ 27\p t]-∏-¿ H∂v ^nkn-Ivkpw sI-an-kv-{Sn-bpw 28\p cm-hn-se t]-∏¿ - c≠v I-W° - p-amWv hn-jbw. sa-Un-°¬ - ]co-£bn-¬ 29\p t]-∏¿ - H∂v sI-an-kv{Sn-bpw ^n-kn-Ivk - pw 30\p t]-∏¿ c≠v _-tbm-fP - n-bp-am-Wv hn-jbw. cm-hn-se 10 ap-X¬ 12.30 h-scbm-Wp ]-co£.
\yq-U¬-ln: ap-Jy Xn-c-s™-Sp∏p- I-Ωo-j-W-dm-bn \-ho≥ Nuf G-{]n¬ 20\p Npa-X-etb¬°pw. C-t∏mg-sØ ap-Jy -Xn-cs™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j-W¿ F≥ tKm-]m-e-kzm-an A-∂m-Wp hn-can-°p-∂-Xv. 1969 _m-®nse sF.F.F-kv D-tZym-K-ÿ\m-b Nu-f 2010 Pqsse 29 h-sc ap-Jy Xn-c-s™-Sp∏p I-Ωo-j-W-dm-bn-cn-°pw. Nuf-bp-sS \n-b-a-\-Øn-\p cm-{„]Xn Aw-Ko-Im-cw \¬-In-sb-∂p cm-{„]-Xn`-h≥ hn-⁄m-]-\Øn¬ A-dn-bn®p. Nuf-sb ]pd-Øm-°-W-sa-∂ tKm-]m-ekzm-an-bp-sS ip-]m¿-i I-gn-™ Znh-kw cm-{„]-Xn X-≈n-bncp∂p. Nu-f-bv-s°-Xn-tc D-∂-bn® B-tcm-]-W-ß-fn¬ I-g-ºn-
s√-∂m-bn-cp-∂p k¿-°m¿ \n-e]mSv. B-dph¿-jw h-sc-tbm 65 h-b- m-hp-∂-Xp-hsctbm apJy Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j-W¿-
°v A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ Xp-S-cm-sa∂m-Wp \n-baw. Nu-f k¿-°mcn¬ ]-e ]-Z-hn-Ifpw h-ln-®n´p≠v. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j≥ Aw-K-am-hp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv hm¿-
ØmhnX-c-W {]-t£-]-W -a{¥m-e-b-Øn-se sk-{I-´-dn-bmbn-cp∂p. bq-\n-b≥ ]-ªn-Iv k¿ho-kv I-Ωo-j≥ sk-{I-´-dnbmbpw A-t±-lw tk-h-\-a-\pjvTn-®n-´p-≠v. 2005 sa-bv 13\m-Wv Nu-f Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j≥ Aw-K-am-bn \n-b-an-X-\m-bXv. A-Xn-\n-sS, Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j≥ Aw-K-am-bn Nu-f XpS-cp∂-Xp tNmZywsN-bv-Xp bpss\‰-Uv I-Ωyq-Wn-kv-‰v ]m¿´n Hm-^v C-¥y kp-{]nw-tIm-S-Xnsb k-ao-]n®p. Nuf-sb ]p-dØm-°m-\p≈ tKm-]m-e-kzm-anbp-sS ip-]m¿-i \-S-∏m-°m≥ \n¿-tZ-iw \¬-I-W-sa-∂m-Wp l-c-Pn-bn-se B-h-iyw. Cu amkw 20\v l-c-Pn-bn¬ kp-{]nwtImS-Xn hm-Zw tIƒ-°pw.
tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv ko-äv X-À-¡w: kz-X-{´-s\ F-Ãm-hcpw Iq-Sn cp-am-\n-¡pw: hn F-kv C-S-Xp-ap-¶-Wn tbm-Kw C¶v Xo\-h-tI-c-f am-À-¨n-Â ]-s¦-Sp¯-Xv s]m-Xp-P-\m-`n-{]m-bw am-\n¨v Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - pcw: tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ko-‰n-s\s®m-√n kn.]n.FΩpw P-\-Xm-Zfpw X-Ωn-¬ \n-e-\n-¬°p-∂ A-`n-{]m-b` - n-∂X - ]-cn-lcn-°m-≥ C-S-Xp-ap∂-Wn kwÿm-\ k-an-Xn C-∂p tbm-Kw tN-cpw. tIm-gn-t°mSv, h-b-\m-Sv ko-‰p-I-ƒ H-gn-sI-bp-≈-h-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn-¬ I-gn-™-Znh-kw tN-¿-∂ ap-∂Wn-tbm-K-Øn-¬ [m-cW - b - m-bn-cp-∂p. tIm-gn-t°mSv ko-‰v kn.]n.F-Ωn-\p hn´p-sImSp-Øv h-b\ - m-Sv G-s‰-Sp-°W - s - a∂ \n-¿-tZ-i-tØm-Sv P-\-Xm-Zƒ tbm-Pn-°m-Ø-Xm-Wp X-¿-°w Xp-Sc - p-∂X - n-\p Im-cW - w. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ko-‰n-s‚ Im-cyØn-¬ hn-´p-hogv-N sN-tø-s≠∂ \n-e] - m-Sn-em-Wp P-\X - mZ-ƒ. ko-‰v In-´n-bn-s√-¶n-¬ a-{¥n-sb ]n-≥-h-en-°p-∂-Xp-ƒs-∏-sS-bp≈ I-Sp-Ø \n-e-]m-Sp-I-fn-te°p ]m¿-´n I-St- ∂-°p-sa-∂p kq-
N-\b - p-≠v. P-\X - m-Zƒ - kwÿm\ {]-knU-‚ v Fw ]n ho-tc-{μIp-am-¿ C∂-sØ tbm-K-Øn-¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°pw. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ko-‰v \-¬I - m-≥ kn.]n.Fw X-øm-dm-bns√-¶n-¬ kzo-I-cn-t°-≠ A-\¥-c-\-S-]-Sn-I-ƒ G-gn-\v tIm-gnt°m-´v tN-cp-∂ kw-ÿm-\I - Ω - n‰n- tbm-Kw N-¿® - s - N-øpw. tIm-gn-t°mSv, h-b-\m-Sv H-gnsI-bp-≈ ko-‰p-I-fp-sS Im-cyØn-¬ [m-cW - b - m-sb-¶n-epw ko‰v- hn-`P - \ - w L-SI - I - £ - n-Iƒ - ° - nS-bn-¬ D-≠m°n-b A-Xr-]v-Xn ]p- I ™p- s Im- ≠ n- c n- ° p- I bmWv. s]m-∂m-\n ko-‰n-≥t- a-ep≈ A-hIm-iØ-¿-°w Xp-S-cp∂-Xn-\n-sS ÿm-\m¿-Yn\n-¿Wbw kw-_-‘n-® N-¿-®-I-ƒ-°mbp-≈ kn.]n.sF tbm-Kß - ƒ - C∂p Xp-Sß - pw. C-∂p kwÿm-\ F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´ohpw Xp-S¿-∂p kwÿm-\ Iu-¨-knepw tbm-
Kw tN-cpw. s]m-∂m-\n D-ƒs∏-sS \m-ep ko-‰n-te°pw ]m¿-´n Xs∂ ÿm-\m-¿-YnI-sf Xo-cp-am\n-°p-sa-∂m-Wp kn.]n.sF-bpsS \n-e-]m-Sv. F-∂m-¬, ÿm\m¿-Yn X-߃ - Iq-Sn Aw-Ko-Ic - n°-Ws - a-∂pw a-‰m-cp-sSbpw ]m-¿e-sa‚-dn ]m-¿-´n Aw-K-am-hm-≥ ]m-Sn-s√-∂p-ap-≈ ]n.Un.]n-bpsS \n-e] - m-Sv {]-iv\ - w k-¶o-¿W - am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. C-cp-]m-¿-´n-Ifpw sImºp-tIm-¿-Ø km-l-N-cyØn-¬ C-∂p tN-cp-∂ ap-∂Wntbm-K-Øn-¬ C-°mcyw N-¿-®bv°p h-cpw. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øv kn-‰n-Mv Fw.]n ]-∂y-≥ c-ho-{μ-≥, kwÿm-\ F-Ivk - n-Iyq-´o-hv Aw-Kw hn ]n D-Æn-Ir-jvW-≥, Pn-√m sk-{I´-dn ]n cm-aN - {- μ-≥ F-∂nh-cp-sS t]-cp-I-fm-Wv C∂-se tN¿∂ Pn-√m F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv \n-¿-tZ-in-®-Xv. Xr-iq-cn-¬ kn-‰n-
Mv Fw.]n kn sI N-{μ∏-\p Xs∂ {]-Ya - ]-cnK-W\ - \-¬I - W - sa-∂m-Wp Pn-√m t\-Xr-Xz-Øns‚ A-`n-{]mbw. am-th-en-°c - b - n¬ sN-ßd - kp-tc-{μ-≥, tZ-hI - n, sI _n tam-l\-≥, A-\n-¬-Ipam-¿ F-∂n-hc - m-Wv A-hk - m-\ ]´n-Ib - n-ep-≈X - v. sIm-√w ko-‰v e-`n-°m-Xn-cp∂-Xn-\pti-j-ap-≈ -\-S-]-Sn-I-ƒ N-¿-®sN-øm-≥ B-¿.F-kv.]n kw-ÿm-\I - Ω - n-‰n tbm-Khpw C∂p tN-cp-∂p-≠v. a-{¥n-sb ]n-≥h-en-°p-∂X - S- ° - a - p-≈ Im-cy-߃ kwÿm-\ I-Ωn-‰n N-¿-®sNøpw. ap∂-Wntbm-KØ - n-¬ ]m¿´n A-h-K-Wn-°-s∏-´-Xn-ep-≈ Hcp-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ A-Xr-]v-Xn C∂-sØ tbm-K-Øn-¬ {]-I-Sam-hpw. a-{¥n-sb ]n-≥-h-en-°p∂-Xp kw-_-‘n-®pw ]m-¿-´nbn¬ A-`n-{]m-b-`n-∂-X- cq-£amWv.
kz¥w {]-Xn-\n[n
Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: s]m-∂m-\nbn-se kz-X-{¥-s\ F-√m-hcpw Iq-Sn Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-sa-∂p ap-Jya{¥n hn F-kv A-Nyp-Xm-\μ-≥. ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-sb X-ß-ƒ X-s∂ Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-sa-∂ kn.]n.sFbp-sS {]-kv-Xmh-\-tbm-Sp {]-XnI-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. h-cp-∂ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ kwÿm-\ k-¿-°m-cn-s‚ {]-h¿Ø-\w kzm-`m-hn-I-ambpw hn-ebn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-sa-∂pw a-{¥nk`m- tbm-KXo-cp-am-\-ß-ƒ hni-Zo-I-cn°-sh ap-Jy-a-{¥n ]d™p. C-S-Xp-]m-¿-´n-I-ƒ tIm-¨-{K n-s\ H‰-bv°p t\-cn-Sm-hp-∂ ko-‰p-I-fpw A-tX-kabw Iq-´mbn t\-cn-Sm-hp-∂ k-o-‰p-Ifp-
ap≠v. C-S-Xp-]m-¿-´n-I-ƒ am{Xw Iq-Sm-sX Ipd-®p hy-‡n-]camb thm-´p-I-ƒ Iq-Sn tN-¿-°m≥ I-gn-bp∂ km-l-N-cy-ap≠v. A-Ø-c-°m-¿ kn.]n.sF-bpsStbm kn.]n.F-Ωn-s‚tbm Nn”-Øn¬ thm-´v sN-øn-√. A-tXka-bw, bp.Un.F-^n-s\ tXm¬-∏n-°p-I-bpw th-Ww˛ s]m∂m-\n-bn-¬ kz-X-{¥-s\ a-¬ k-cn-∏n-°m-\p-≈ Xo-cp-am\sØ°p-dn-®p ap-Jy-a{¥n ]d™p. ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-sb X߃ Xs∂ {]-Jym-]n-°p-sa-∂ kn.]n.sF-bp-sS {]-kv-Xm-h-\ Nq-≠n°m-´n-b-t∏m-ƒ, X-ß-ƒ X-Ωn-ep≈ hnS-hp h-¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw hmin-tbm-sS X-Ωn-e-Sn-∏n°p-∂-Xn-\pw Nn-e-¿ k-a-¿-Y-ambn {i-an®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p-
sh∂pw A-Xn-¬ ho-gm-≥ D-t±-in°p-∂n-s√∂pw ap-Jy-a{¥n ]d™p. ]n.Un.]n-sb kw-_-‘n®p hn-a-¿-i-\-ß-ƒ D-b¿-∂ph∂n-´p≠v. ]n.Un.]n t\-Xm-hns\ kw-_-‘n-®p k-¿-°m-¿ sI´n-®-a-® tI-kp-I-ƒ sX-fn-bn°m-≥ km-[n-®n-√. F-´cs°m√w A-t±-lw X-S-hn-¬°-gn-™Xp tIm-S-Xn-hn-[n A-\p-k-cn-®v sX-‰m-sW-∂p sX-fn-™p. ]m-¿´n-sb kw-_-‘n-®p \n-in-Xamb hn-a-¿i-\w \n-e-\n-¬-°p-∂p. \-h-tI-c-f am-¿-®n-s‚ k-am]-\-Øn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Ø-Xn-s\°p-dn-®p≈ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v, s]mXp-P-\m-`n-{]m-b-Øn-s‚ A-Snÿm-\-Øn-¬ H-cp Xo-cp-am-\saSp-Øp-sh-∂v hn-Nm-cn-®m-¬ a-Xnsb-∂m-bn-cp-∂p hn F-kn-s‚ {]-Xn-I-c-Ww.
tUmfÀ 51.10 ■ ]u−v 71.25 ■ bqtdm 63.60 ■ _lvdbv³ Zn\mÀ 130.95 ■ Ipssh¯v Zn\mÀ 169.85 ■ Ham³ dnbm 128.30 ■ kuZn dnbm 13.40 ■ J¯À dnbm 13.55 ■ bp. F. C ZnÀlw 13.65 ■ kznkv {^m¦v 43.05 CMYK
CMYK
CMYK
am-eq-cn B-À.F-kv.F-kpImc³ sa-F-³U-Pn-¡n-\-Âo-b, -dnMv \ho³ Nu-f ap-Jy Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v Zn-t\-jv A-tdm-d {]th-i-\-¸-co-£ am-än I-½o-jWÀ sht«äp acn¨p I-®q-À Pn-Ãm- I-e-ÎÀ
2
cl
hntij§Ä
anI-¨ Pm-{K-Xm k-an-Xn-IÄ-¡v A-hmÀ-Uv \-ÂIpw: Sn tZhn
Xnc-sª-Sp-¸v: slÂ-¸v sU-kv-Iv XpS§n
tIm-gn-t°mSv: tem-Ivk-`m Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ ]-cm-Xn-Ifpw A-t\z-j-Wßfpw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v Pn-√m Xn-c-s™-Sp∏v Hm-^nk-¿ Iq-Snbm-b Pn-√m I-e-Œ-dpsS Hm^nkn-¬ sl¬-∏v sU-kv-Iv XpS-ßn. C-Xn-te-°p≈ tSm-ƒ{^o \-º-¿ 1800 4251711 B-Wv. Pn-√-bn-se aq-∂v Xm-eqt°m-^nkp-I-fnepw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏m-hiy-ß-ƒ-°m-bn _-‘-s∏-Sm-w. t^m-¨: tIm-gn-t°m-Sv Xm-eq°v 2372966, sIm-bn-em-≠n 2631377, h-S-I-c 2513480.
lÖv I-½n-än ssK-U³-kv ¢mkv
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
\Kcw/ \m«n³]pdw
h-\n-Xm- I-Ωoj-≥, Pn-√m eo-K-¬ k-¿-ho-kv A-tXm-dn-‰n, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv tIm-¿-]-td-j-≥ F-∂n-h-bp-sS kw-bp-‡m-`n-ap-Jy-Øn-¬ \-S-∂ a-ln-fm Zn-\m-Nc-Ww ta-b-¿ Fw `m-kv-I-c-≥ D-Zv-LmS-\w sNøp∂p
tIm-gn-t°mSv: A-Sp-Ø-h¿-jw ap-X-¬ hm¿-Uv ˛ ]-©mb-Øv ˛ Pn--√m-X-e-ß-fn-¬ an-I-® Pm-{KXmk-an-Xn-Iƒ-°v A-hm¿-Uv \¬-Ip-sa-∂v h-\n-Xm I-Ωoj≥ Aw-Kw Sn tZ-hn A-dn-bn®p. Xriq-cn-se tI-c-f C-≥-Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v tem-°-¬ A-Uv -an-\n-kv-t{S-j--≥ (In-e) bm-bn-cn°pw A-hm¿-Uv am-\-Z-fi-ß-ƒ \n-›-bn°p∂Xpw {]-Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xpw. \-K-c-k-`-bp-sSbpw eo-K-¬ k-¿-hok-kv A-tXm-dn-‰n-bp-sSbpw k-l-I-c-W-tØm-sS h-\nXm I-Ωo-j-≥ \-SØn-b A-¥-¿tZio-b h-\n-Xm-Zn-\mN-c-W ]cn--]m-Sn-bn-¬ A-[y-£-X h-ln°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p Ah-¿. a-lnfm-k-am-P-ß-fp-sS {]-h-¿-Ø-\ß-ƒ ]p-\-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-°pw-. Pn-
tIm-gn-t°m-Sv: 2009˛se l-÷n\v A-t]-£n-°p-∂-Xn\pw At]-£-I-ƒ ]q-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\pap-≈ am-¿-K-\n-¿-tZ-i-ß-ƒ \-¬Ip-∂-Xn-\v _-‘-s∏-´-h-¿-°v kwÿm-\ l-÷v I-Ωn-‰n ssKU≥-kv ¢m-kv kw-L-Sn-∏n°p∂p. \m-sf I-cn-∏q-cn-ep-≈ l-÷v lu-kn-em-Wv ¢mkv.
lbÀ sk-¡³U-dn Ø-ewam-ä D--¯-c-hv a-X-{]-`m-j-W ]c-¼-c s]-cp-am-ä¨-«-¯n- Ip-cp§n k-am-]n¨p \m-Zm-]pcw: ]p-fn-°-¬ ]-≈n al-√v I-Ω-‰n-bp-sS B-`n-ap-JyØn-¬ \-S-∂ a-X-{]-`m-j-W ]c-º-c k-am-]n®p. k-am-]-\ k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ N-tßm-Øv Ip-™-–p-√ lmPn, hm-g-bn-¬ A-iv-d^v, ]n a-Ωq´n, F-≥ samb-vXp, tIm-°-t≠-cn A{¥p lm-Pn kw-km-cn®p.
Fw-t¹m-bokv `-h-\p-I-Ä B-cw-`n-¡Ww: F-kv.C.bp
tIm-gn-t°mSv: A-[ym-]-I `-h\p-I-fp-sSbpw in£-Iv k-Z-\pI--fp-sSbpw am-Xr-I-bn-¬ Fwtπm-bokv `-h-\p-I-ƒ B-cw-`n°-W-sa-∂v kv-t‰-‰v Fw-tπm-bnkv bq-\n-b-≥ kwÿm-\ k-tΩf-\w B-h-iy-s∏´p.
kz¥w {]Xn-\n[n hm-Wn-ta-¬: G-sd {]-Xo-£tbm--sS Im-Øn-cp-∂ ÿ-ewam-‰ D-Øc-hv ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn-b-t∏m-ƒ A-[ym-]-I¿-°v ÿ-ew am-dm-≥ I--gn-bm-Ø A-h-ÿ. kw-ÿm\-sØ l-b-¿-sk-°≥Udn kvIq-ƒ A-[ym-]-I-¿-°m-Wv D-Øc--hv e-`n-®n´pw am-‰w e-`n-°m-Ø ÿn--Xn-hn-tijw. I-gn-™ h¿-jw H-tŒm-_-dnem--Wv ÿ-ewam-‰-Øn-\v l-b-¿sk-°≥U-dn U-b-d-Œ-td-‰v A[ym-]-I-cn-¬ \n∂v At]-£ £-Wn-®Xv. D-S-≥X-s∂ D-Ø-chn-d-ßp-sa∂v Hu-tZym-Kn-I-ambn A-dn-bn-s®-¶nepw ]n-∂o-Sv ]eX-h-W D-Ø-c-hn-d-°p∂-Xv am‰n. A-h-km\w Cu am-kw c-≠n\p D-Ø-c-hn-dßn. F-∂m-¬ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏v {]-Jym]-\w h-∂-
Xn-\m-¬ \n-e-hn-ep-≈ tI-{μØn-¬ \n∂p am-dn-t∏m-hm-≥ ]‰m-- Ø A-h-ÿ-bm-Wv . Xn-cs™--Sp-∏v {]-Jym]-\w h-cp-∂Xn-s‚ a-Wn-°q-dp-I-ƒ ap-ºm-Wv ]pXn-b D-Øc-hv C-d-ßn-bXv. l---b-¿-sk-°≥Udn sh-_v ssk--‰n-¬ am-{X-am-Wv D-Ø-c-hp≈Xv. Cu am-kw 31\v ap-ºv D-Øc-hn-¬ kq-Nn-∏n-® ÿm-]-\-ßfn-¬ tPm-en-bn-¬ tN-¿-∂n-cn-°W-sa-∂m-Wv \n-_‘-\. F-∂m-¬ kw-ÿm\-sØ Xn--c-s™-Sp-∏v G-{]n-¬ 16\v Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-¬ A-Xn-\v ti-jta C-\n ÿ-ew am-‰-Øn\v I-gnbq. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v Uyq-´n°m-bn D-tZym-K-ÿ-cp-sS en-kv-‰v k-a-¿-∏n-®-Xn-\v ti-jw ÿ-ew am-dn-t∏m-hm-≥ I-gn-bn-√. C∂se ap-X-¬ an-°-hmdpw D-tZym-Kÿ-cp-sS en-kv-‰p-I-ƒ Xn-c-s™-
Sp-∏v D-tZym-K-ÿ-¿ ti-J-cn-®p Ign-™n-´p≠v. A-Sn-b-¥c-am-bn C--d°n-b D-Ø-c-hn-¬ I-gn-™ h-¿-jw A-\p-h-Zn-® ]pXn-b Xkv-Xn-I-I-fn-te-°v am-{X-am-Wv ÿ-ewam-‰w A-\p-h-Zn-°p∂-Xv F-∂v {]-tXy-Iw kq-Nn-∏n-®n-´p≠v. F-∂m-¬ \n-ch-[n ]-gb t]m--kv-‰p-I-fn-te°pw ÿ-ew am--‰w \-S-Øn-bn-´p≠v. AX-pt]m-se ko\n-tbm-dn-‰n a-dnI-S-∂pw t]m-kv-‰nMv \-S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Iw-]yq-´-¿ k-b-≥-kn-\v ]n.F-kv.-kn dm-¶v en-Ãn-¬ \q-dn-¬ Xm-sg dm-¶n-ep-≈ H-cp A-[ym-]I≥ H-∂ma-sØ tNm-bv-kv \¬In-b ÿm-]-\-Øn-te-°v ]n.F-kv.k -- n dm-¶v-en-Ãn-¬ \q-‰n-\m¬-∏-Xn-\-Sp-Ø dm-¶n-ep-≈ A[ym-]-I-\m-Wv ÿ-ew am-‰w \¬-In-bn-´p--≈Xv. A-tX-k-a-bw 96mw dm-¶p--Imc-\v ÿ-e-am-‰w \-
{]kn-U‚ v tIm-b-°p´n, P-\-d-¬ sk-{I´-dn \kow {]-knU-‚ v B-km-Zv h-≠q-¿ A--[y-£-X h-ln-®p. `m-c-hm-lnI--ƒ: ]n sI tIm-b-°p´n ({]-knU-‚ v), F \kow l-cn-∏mSv (P\-d¬ -- sk-{I´-dn), sI l-eo-ep¿ d-lv -am-≥ (J-Pm-©n), F-kv A_vZp -emw, kn F-®v P-eo-¬, H ]n ap-kvX-^ (ssh-kv {]-kn-U‚p--am¿), bp ]n kn-±n-Jv A-en (Hm-¿-K-ss\-knMv sk-{I´-dn), ]n A-Iv-_-¿ Aen, ]n H sIm-®p sam--bv-Xo-≥, Fw k-¿-^p-±o-≥, ]n H \u-jmZv, F Fw A-_q-_-°¿ (tPm-bn-‚ v sk-{I-´-dn-am¿).
hnZym-`ym-k B-\p-Iq-ey-w: A-t]-£ 10\-Iw k-a-À-¸n¡Ww
tIm-gn-t°m-Sv: Pn-√-bn¬ t]mkv-‰v sa-{Sn-Iv X-e-Øn-¬ ]-Tn-°p∂ ]´n-Ih-¿-K hn-Zym-¿-Yn-I-fpsS hn-Zym-`ym-km-\p-Iq-ey-Øn\p-≈ At]-£ C-\nbpw k-a-¿∏n-®n-´n-√m-Ø ÿm-]-\ ta-[mhn-Iƒ 10\-Iw tIm-gn-t°m-Sv knhn--¬ kv-t‰-j-\n-se kn ˛ tªm°n--se ss{S-_-¬ U-h-e-]v-sa‚ v Hm-^n-kn-¬ F-Øn-°-W-sa∂v ss{S-_-¬ U-h-e-]v-sa‚ v Hm^n-k-¿ A-dn-bn®p. hn-Zym-`ymkm-\p-Iq-ey-bn-\-Øn-¬ Ip-Sn»nI e-`n-°m-\p-≈-h-¿ Xp-I-bv°p≈ tÃ-‰v-sa-‚ v lm-P-cm-°Ww.
{]-hm-kn h-\n-X-I-fpsS {]-iv-\-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨v 23\v A-Zme¯v
tIm-gn-t°mSv: {]-hm-kn h-\n-XI--fp-sS {]-iv-\-ß-ƒ kw-_-‘n® ]-cm-Xn-I-ƒ kzo-I-cn-°m\pw ]-cn-lm-cw Im-Wm\pw Pn-√m eoK-¬ k-¿-hok-kv A-tXm-dn-‰nbpw t\m-¿-°bpw tI-c-f {]-hmkn kw-Lhpw h-\n-Xm I-Ωo-j\pw kw-bp-‡-am-bn 23\v Su-¨lm-fn-¬ A-Zme-Øv \-S-Øpw. hn--k {]n-sh-cn-^n-t°j-≥, ssat{K-j-≥ B-Œv, G-P-≥-knI-sf dn-{Iq-´v sN-øp-tºm-ƒ {i-≤n-t°≠ Im-cy-ß-ƒ Xp-Sßn-b hn-jb-ß-fn¬ t_m-[-h-¬°-c-W ]cn-]m-Sn \-S-Øpw. Ch¿°v sXmgn-¬ ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw sXm-gnepw e--`y-am-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn k-lI-cW kw-L-ß-fpw Nm-cn-‰-_nƒ skm--ssk-‰n-Ifpw cq-]o-I-cn°m--\pw Xo-cp-am-\n®p.
sN-dpIn-S hy-hkm-b c-Pn-kv-t{Sj-³: hnh-cw \-ÂIWw
tIm-gn-t°mSv: Pn-√m hy-h-kmb-tI-{μ-Øn-¬ 2007 am-¿-®v 31 hsc F-kv.Fkv.sF ÿn-cw c-Pnkv-t{S-j-≥ F-Sp-Øn-´p-≈Xpw C--t∏m-ƒ {]-h-¿-Øn-®-h-cp-∂-Xpam--b bq-\n-‰p-I-fn-¬ hn-h-c ti-Jc-W-Øn-\v C-\nbpw F-\yp-ta-‰¿-am-¿ F-Øn-bn-´n-s√-¶n-¬ hnhcw C-°-tWm-an-Iv C-≥-sh-kv-‰ntK--j-≥ am-t\P-sc A-dn-bn-°Ww. t^m¨ 2765770.
tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pv {Ku-≠n-¬ C∂-se \-S-∂ In-¿-Øm-Uv-kn-s‚ A-sº-bv-Øv a-¬kcØn¬ \n∂v
°pw C-S-bn-ep-≈ 216mw \-º-¿ sd-bn¬-th se-h-¬ t{Im-kv F´n-\v cm-hn-se F-´pap-X-¬ cm{Xn F-´ph-sc A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-I-ƒ°m--bn A-S-®n-Spw.
Imw]-kv {^-−v {]-IS-\w \-S-¯n
tImgn-t°mSv: A-enK-U v Hm^v Imw]-kv a-e-∏pd-Øp ÿm-]n°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏-´v a-e-∏pdw Pn√m Bÿm-\Øv Hm^v Imw ] --- -kn\p {]Xo-Im-fl-I-ambn X-d-°√n-Sp∂ Imw]-kv {^≠v {]h¿Ø-I¿°v A`n-hm-Zya-¿-∏n-®v - Xma-ct»cn Gcnbm IΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-JyØn¬ sImSp-h-≈n-bn¬ {]I-S\w \SØn. Gcnbm {]kn-U‚ v ^ntdmkv Xma-ct»cn, sk{I-´dn k-emw \cn-°p\n {]I-S-\-Øn\p t\-XrXzw \¬In.
s]m-¶m-\n-bnepw Imk-À-tIm«pw sF.F-³.F- a-Â-k-cn-t¨¡pw tIm-gn-t°mSv: s]m-∂m-\n tem--Ivk-`m a-fi-e-Øn-se F-¬.--Un.-F-^v ÿm-\m¿-Yn \n-¿-Wb -- -Øn-¬ sF.F-≥.F√ns\ Ah-KW -- n-®-Xn¬ {]-Xntj-[n-®v ]m¿´n X-\n-sb a-¬k-cn-°m-≥ \o-°w. s]m-∂m-\n, Im-k-¿-tImUv a-fi-e-ß-fn-em-Wv ]m-¿-´n kz-¥-am-bn a-¬-k-cn-°m-≥ B--tem-N-\ \-S-°p-∂Xv. h-SI--c-bn-¬ kn.]n.Fw hn-a-X ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-°v ]n¥p-W \-¬Im-\pw \o-°-ap-≠v. a-‰v a-fie--ß-fn-¬ kz-X-{¥ -\n-e-]m-sSSp-°m\mWv [mc-W. s]m-∂m--
\n-bn-¬ kw-LS-\m A-Jnte--¥ym t\-Xmhpw C-{_mlow kp-sse-am-≥ tk-´n-s‚ aI-\p-am-b kn-dm-Pv C{_mlow tk-´n-s\ a-¬-k-cn-∏n-°m-\mWv Xo-cp-am--\-at-- {X. C-∂v h-S-I-c-bn-¬ tN-cp∂ ]m-¿-´n kwÿm-\ F-Iv-knIyq-´o-hv tbm-K-Øn-¬ C-Xp kw-_-‘n-®v Hu-tZymKn-I {]Jym-]-\-ap-≠mhpw. A-tX ka--bw ]m-¿-´n F-¬.Un.F-^ns‚ `m-K-am-bn X-s∂ Xp-S-cpsa--∂v kwÿm-\ t\-Xm-hv AUz. ]n Fw F kemw hy-‡am°n.
¬-In-bn-´p-an-√. C-S-Xv A-[ym-]I kw-L-S-\-bn-se t\-Xm-hm-bXn-\m-e-W-s{X ko\n-tbm-dn-‰n a-dn-I-S-∂pw C-bmƒ-°v ÿ-ew am-‰w \-¬-In-bXv. I-gn-™ H-tŒm-_-dn-¬ ]pXn--b X-kv-Xn-I-I-fn-te-°v {]tXy--I-am-bn ÿ-ewam-‰-Øn-\v At]-£ £-Wn-®v ]p-Xn-b-h-¿j-sØ s]m-Xp-ÿ-ew am-‰-Øn\v At]-£ k-a¿-- -∏n-t°-≠ ka-b-am-bn´pw ÿ--ewam-‰w A-\ph-Zn-°m-Ø-Xn--\m-¬ 10 A-[ym-]I¿ ssl-t°m-S-Xn-sb k--ao-]n®n-cp∂p. tImS-Xn \-S-]-Sn-I-fn-¬ \n∂p c-£-s∏-Sm-≥ th-≠n-bm-Wv k-¿-°m-¿ A-Sn-b-¥c-am-bn DØ-c-hn-d-°n-bn-´p-≈Xv. D-Øchv C-d-°n-b-Xm-bn tIm-S-Xn-sb t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-sa-∂-√m-sX ^-e-Øn-¬ A-[ym-]I -- ¿-°v D-]-
Im-c-an-√m-Ø D-Ø-c-hm-Wv C-dßn-bn-´p-≈Xv. ]-cm-Xn-bp-≈h¿ Cu am-kw 10\v ap-ºm--bn ]-cmXn k-a-¿-∏n-°-W-sa-∂v D-Ø-chn-¬ ]-d-bp∂p. \n-c-h[ -- n B-fpI-ƒ ]-cm-Xn k-a-¿-∏n-®-Xm-bn Adn-bp∂p. Cu D-Øc-hv \-S-∏m-°m-≥ I-gn-bm-sX h-∂m-¬ A-Sp-Ø A[y-b-\ h-¿-js-- Ø s]m-Xpÿew am-‰-Øn-\pw Im-e-Xma-kw t\-cn-Spw. A-tXm-sS ]p-Xp-Xm-bn A-\p-h-Zn-® X-kv-Xn-I-I-fn-te°v \n-e-hn-ep-≈ dm-¶ven-k‰n-¬ \n∂v A-[ym-]I-sc \n-b-an-°p∂-Xn\pw km-t¶Xn-I X-S- -ap≠m-hpw. ^-e-Øn-¬ A-SpØ A--[y-b-\ h-¿-j-hpw ]p-XpXm-bn A-\p-h-Zn-® l-b-¿-sk-°≥-Ud-- n-I-fn-¬ Zn-h-k-°q-en A[ym-]-I-¿ X-s∂ ]-Tn-∏n-t°-≠n h-cpw.
kwØm-\ A-s¼-bv-¯v aÂk-cw XpS§n
Ifn-a-¬ J\-\w Zp-cn-X-am-bn; \m-«p-ImÀ tem-dn XSªp
tIm-gn-t°mSv: N-¥p kv-am-c-I kw-ÿm\-X-e A-sº-bv-Øv a¬kc-Øn-\v Xp-S-°-ambn. C∂se \-S-∂ ]m-cº-cy A-sº-bvØp a-¬k-c-Øn-¬ 1,106 t]mbn‚ v t\-Sn h-b-\m-Sv ]-cm-cn B-¿t®-gv-kv Nmw-]y-≥-am-cm-bn. 1,098 t]mb-n‚ v t\-Sn h-b\m-Sv ]m-em-Sv F Sow d-tÆ-gv-kvA--∏mbn. h-\n-Xm hn-`m-K-Øn-¬ a-T-Øn-¬ h-b-¬ B-¿-Sv-kv B‚ v kv-t]m-¿-Sv-kv ¢-∫v 993 t]mbn--‚ v Nmw-]y-≥-am-cm-bn. 987 t]mbn-‚ v t\Sn h-b\m-Sv F-Sa-\w Sow d-tÆ-gv-kv A∏mbn. tam-tU-¨ B-¿®-dn a¬k-c-ß-ƒ C-∂p \-S-°pw. hb-\mSv, I-Æq-¿ F-∂n-hn-S-ßfn-¬ \n-∂m-bn 21 So-ap-I-ƒ ]-s¶Sp-°pw.
^-tdm°v: I-fn-a-¨ J\-\w Zpcn-X-am-b-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v \m-´pIm¿ tem-dn X-S-™p. ^-tdm-°v tIm-´-°p-∂v ]m-e-t©-cn-Ømgw `m-K-tØ-°v a-Æv F-Sp-°m-≥ h-cp∂ tem-dn-I-fm-Wv C∂-se cm-hn-se \m-´p-Im-¿ X-S-™Xv. F-Ivkv-I-th-‰-¿ D-]-tbm-Kn®v aÆvv F-Sp-°p∂ tem-dn-I-ƒ a¬-k-cn®v Hm-Sp-∂-Xn-\m-¬ s]mSn--ieyw cq-£-am-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-
\-_n-Zn-\w: kÀ-¡mÀ Ah-[n ]p-\-¸cn-tim-[n-¡Ww-þ kp-¶n _m-e-thZn
tX-™n-∏ew: \-_n-Zn-\w {]-am-Wn®v Cu am-kw H-º-Xn-\v k¿°m¿ {]-Jym-]n-® Ah-[n 10te-°p am-‰-W-sa-∂v k-akv-X tI-c-f kp-∂n _m-e-th-Zn B-h-iy-s∏´p. ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n-\v A-[ym-]-I¿°pw Po-h-\-°m¿°pw hnZym¿-Yn-Iƒ°pw ao-em-Zv B-tLm-j-Øn¬ ]¶p-sIm-≈m≥ km-[n°m-sX h-cp-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬ k¿-°m¿ Xo-cp-am-\w ]p-\-∏cn-tim-[n°-W-sa-∂v tbm-Kw A-`y¿-Yn®p. l-aoZ-en X߃, a-PoZv, Fw F tN-fm-cn kw-km-cn-®p.
Wv. am-{X-a-√ {]-tZ-i-tØ-°p≈ tdm-Uv X-I-¿-∂Xpw Zp-cn-Xam-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Sn-∏¿ tem-dn--I-ƒ X-eßpw hn-eßpw a-¬-kc-- n®v Hm-Sp∂-Xv `o-j-Wn-bm-hp--∂p. \m-´p-Im¿ tem-dn-I-ƒ X-S-™-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿∂v tdm-Un-¬ sh-≈w H-gn-®v s]m-Snieyw am-‰m-sa-∂ [m-cW--bn-em-Wv {]-h-¿-Øn A-\p-hZn-®Xv.
F-∂m-¬ s]m--Sna-Æv \n-d™ tdm-Un-¬ sh-≈-sam-gn-°p∂-Xn-¬ sN-fn sI-´n-\n-∂v kv-Iqƒ Ip-´n-I-ƒ h-gp-Xn-ho-gp-∂-Xmbpw ]-cm-Xn-bp-≠v. ^-tdm-°v ta-J-e-bn-te-°v I-fn-a-Æp-am-bn h-cp∂ tem-dn-Ifp-sS a¬k-c Hm-´-Øn-¬ s]m-Sn i-eyw cq-£-am-b-Xn-s\ Xp-S-¿∂v Hmw-_p-Uv-kv-am-≥ kz-ta[bm tI-kv F-Sp-Øn-cp∂p.
bp.]n.F km[m-c-W-¡m-cn \n¶v AI¶p: _n.sP.]n tImgn-t°mSv: A-©v h¿-j-sØ `-c-W-Øn-eqsS bp.]n.F k¿°m¿ km[m-c-W-°m-cn¬ \n∂v AI-s∂∂v _n.sP.]n tZiob kl-kw-LS\m sk--{I-´dn hn k-Xojv ]d-™p. tImgn-t°mSv temI-k`m \ntbm-PI aWvU-e-w t\Xr-tbmKw
hy-hkm-b a{´n I-Y-b-dn-bm-sX B-«wIm-Wp¶p: A-Ðp-Ã-¡p-«n Fw.]n \m-Zm-]pcw: hym-h-kmbn-I \nt£-]-Øn-s‚ t]-cn-¬ hy-hkm-b a-{¥n I-Y-b-dn-bm-sX B´w Im-Wp-I-bm-sW-∂v F ]n A-–p-√-°p-´n Fw.]n B-tcm]n®p. hy-hkm-b h-f-¿®-bv°v A\p--Iq-eam-b A-¥-co-£w kr„n--°m-sX tI-c-f-Øn-\v ]n-Sn-®p\n-¬-°m-≥ I-gn-bn-√. I-gn-™ h¿-jw am-{Xw 83 l-¿-Øm-ep-Ifm-Wv tIc-fw t\-cn-´Xv. ]m-d-°S-hn-¬ {Ik-‚ v Nm-cn-‰-_n-ƒ {SÃn-s‚ in-em-ÿm-]-\ N-S-ßn-
√m-X-e Pm-{K-Xm-k-an-Xn-I-ƒ CXn-\v ap-≥ssI F-Sp-°Ww. h\n--Xm I-Ωo-j-s\-Sp-°p-∂ Xo-cpam-\-ß-ƒ {]m-h-¿-Øn-I-am-°m\p-≈ D-Ø-c-hm-ZnØw Cu kam-P-ß-ƒ-°m-bn-cn-°pw. kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS ]p-tcm-K-Xn°v BZyw th≠-Xv X-ß-ƒ c≠mw-In-S-°m-cm-sW-∂ A-h-cpsS [m-c-W H-gn-hm-°p-I-bm-sW∂v D-Zv-LmS-\w \n¿-h-ln® tab-¿ Fw `m-kv-I-c-≥ ]-d™p. \K-ck-`m Ãm-‚ nMv I-Ωn-‰n sN-b¿--t]-gv-k-≥-amcm-b kn sI tcWp--Im-tZhn, ]n sI \mk-¿, ]n a-Ω-Xv-tIm-b, ap-≥ ta-b-¿-amcmb {]-^. Fw sI t{]-aPw, Fw Fw ]-flm-hXn, AUz. Fw cmP--≥, U-]yq-´n ta-b-¿ {]-^. ]n Sn A-–p-ƒ e-Øo-^v kw-km-cn®p.
sehÂ-t{Im-kv AS-¨nSpw h-SI-c: am-ln°pw h-S-I-cbv-
DZvLm-S\w sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. _n.sP.]n Pn√m {]kn-U‚ v hn -hn -cm-P≥ A-[y£--\m-bn-cp-∂p. hn ap-c-fo-[-c≥, sI -B¿ -Dam-Im-¥≥, ]n th-Wp-tKm-]m¬, cma-Zmkv aWte-cn, F≥ ]n cm-a-Zm-kv- kw-km-cn®p.
aW¡-S-hp-I-fn- ]pXn-b ]m-kv k-{¼-Zmbw
¬ kw-km-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. I-gn-™ bp.Un.F^v Ime-Øv kw-L-Sn-∏n-® BtKm-f \nt£-]kwK-aw tem-IØn-\p X-s∂ am-Xr-I-bm-bn-cp∂p-sh-∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d™p. ssl-Zc-en in-lm-_v X-߃ in-em-ÿm-]-\-I¿-aw \n-¿-hln-®p. ]-Wmd-Øv Ip-™n-ap-lΩZv, kq--∏n \-cn-°m-t´cn, sI ]n F d-low, {]^. ]n aΩp, Bthm-ew cm-[m-Ir-jvW-≥, kn hn Im-¬-\-S-bm-{X kpc-£m hm-cm-N-c-W-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn tIm-gn-t°m-Sv kn-‰n {Sm-^n-Iv Ip-™n--Ir-jv-W-≥, h-f-∏n-¬ A- t]m-en-kn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn-¬ \-S-∂ hn-fw-_-cPmY- kn-‰n t]m-en-kv I-Ωo-j-W-¿ A-\q-]v Ip-cphnf tPm-¨ ^v-fmKv Hm-^v sN-øp∂p –p--√ kw-km-cn-®p.
tIm-gn-t°mSv: Pn-√-bn-se F√m a-W-¬-I-S-hp-I-fnepw C-∂pap-X-¬ ]p-Xn-b ]m-kv k-{º-Zmbw \n-e-hn-¬ h-∂-Xm-bn Pn-√m I-e-Œ-¿ A-dn-bn®p. ]pXn-b ]m-kn-¬ Xnø-Xn Fgp-Xp-∂-Xn-\p ]-I-cw ko-¬ ]-Xn®-Xm-bn-cn-°pw. Hmtcm I-S-hnse-bpw a-W-en-s‚ A-f-hn-\v A\p-kr-X-am-b ]m-kv am-{X-sa Hcp Znh-kw hn-Xc-Ww sN-øp-Ibp--≈p. ]pXn-b ]m-kn-¬ a-W-en\v h-kq-em-°p-∂ Xp-I-bn-¬ ]©m-b-Øv hn-lnXw, dn-h-¿ amt\-Pv-sa-‚ v hnln-Xw Pn-tbmf-
Pn h-Ip-∏v hn-lnXw, hn¬-∏-\ \n-IpXn, sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS Iqen F∂n-h {]-tXy-Iw tc-J-s∏Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°Ww. a-W¬ sIm≠p-t]m-th≠ ÿ-e-Øn-\v CSbv-°p-h-cp-∂ c-≠v ÿ-e-ß-ƒ Np---cp-ßnb-Xv tc-J-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. hm-l-\ ss{U-h-dp-sS t]cpw H-∏pw tN-¿-Øn-cn-°-Ww. _n--√p-I-fp-sS ]p-d-Ip-hi-Øv _‘-s∏-´ h-Ip-∏p-I-fp-sS koepw H∏pw ]-Xn-®n-cn-°pw. C-Ø-cØn-e-√m-Ø F-√m ]m-kp-Ifpw \n-b-a-hn-cp-≤-am-sW∂pw I-eŒ-¿ A-dn-bn®p.
Xv ^n-tem-k-^n-bpsS B-e-ky-¯n \Kc-¯n- C-\n s]m-Xp-P-\-¯n-\v CStIc-fw X-I-c-p¶p: Ip-ªm-en-¡p-«n \n-b-{´n-¡m-h-p-¶ C-e-Iv{SnIv kná- tIm-gn-t°m-Sv : \-K-c-Øn-¬ C-eIvt{Sm-Wn-Iv s]-U-Ãn-≥ {Sm-^nIv kn-·-¬ \S∏m-°p∂p. s]mXp-P-\-ß-ƒ-°v X-s∂ t\-cn´v {]-h¿Øn-∏n-°msa-∂-Xm-Wv C-Xns‚ {]-tXyI-X. tdm-Uv ap-dn-®p IS-°m-≥ D-t±-in-°p-∂ Im-¬-\-Sbm-{X-°mc-\v s]-U-Ãn-≥ kn-·¬ t\-cn-´v Hm-¨ sN-ømw. Hm-Wm-Ip-∂ s]-U-kv-‰n-≥ 24 sk°-‚ v {]-h-¿-Øn-°pw. X-\n-sb Hm-^m-Ip-∂ kn-·-¬ c-≠v an\n-´n-\v tij-ta ]n-∂oSv Hm-¨ sN-øm-≥ I-gnbq. C-Xn-\n-Sb -- n-¬ bm-{X-°m¿-°v kp-c-£n-X-am-bn tdm-Uv ap-dn-®p-I-S-°mw. kn-·-¬ sX-‰n-°p-∂ hm-l-\ D-Sa-- -I-fn-¬ \n∂p ]n-g Cu-Sm-°pw. \-K-c-lr-Z-b-Øn-¬ kn-‰nt]m--en-kv I-Ωo-j-W-¿ Hm-^n-kn\p ap-∂n-se {][m\ tdm-Un-em-Wv ]-co--£-Wm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-- ¬ s]-U-Ãn--≥ kn-·-¬ ÿ-m-]n-®n-
´p-≈-Xv. c-≠p Zn-h-k-Øn-\-Iw kn-·-¬ {]-h-¿-Ø-\-£-a-am--hp-sa-∂m-W-dn-bp-∂Xv. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw B-Iv-kn-kv sSIv-t\m-f-Pnbm-Wv C-Xn-s‚ \n-¿-am-Xm-°-ƒ. H-cp s]-Ukv-‰n-≥ kn-·-en-\v c-≠-ce-£w cq-] hn-eh-cp-sa-∂v B-Iv-kn-kv sSIv-t\m-f-Pn- D-S-a kp-\n¬ tPm¿-Pv ]-d-™p. bq-tdm-]y-≥ cmPy-ß-fn-¬ km-¿-h{Xn-Iam-b Cu kw-hn[m-\w C--¥y-bn-¬ B-Zyw \-S-∏m-°nb-Xv _mw-•q-¿ \-K-c-Øn-em-Wv. sIm-®nbn-¬ \-S-∏m-°n hn-P-bn-® Bfl-hn-izm-k-hp--am-bm-Wv {Sm-^n-Iv t]m-enkv s]-U-Ãn-≥ {Sm-^n-Iv kn-·¬ tIm-gnt°m-Sv ÿm-]n-°m-≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®Xv. sI-m®n kn-‰n-bn-se t]m-en-kv I-Ωo-j-W-¿ at\m-Pv F-{_-lm-am-Wv s]-U-Ãn-≥ {Sm-^nIv kn-·-¬ tI-c-f-Øn-¬ {]-m-h-¿-Øn-Iam--°p-∂-Xn-\v ap-≥-ssI F-Sp-ØXv. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv t]m-en-kv I-Ωo-jW-¿ Hm-^n-kn-\v ap-ºn-¬ Im-¬-\-S-bm-{X°m-cp-sS ku-I-cy-Øn-\m-bn ÿm-]n°p-∂ {Sm-^n-Iv kn-Kv-\¬ sse‰v
a-e-∏pdw: CS-Xv ^n-tem-k-^nbp--sS B-e-ky-Øn¬ tIc-fw XI--c-pI-bm-sW∂pw ]m-h-߃°v h-b-dp-\nd-sb ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw am-{Xw \¬-In- X-Øz-im-kv{Xw ]-d-™p-\-S-°p-I-bm-Wv C-h-sc∂pw ap-kv -enw-eo-Kv kwÿm\ P-\.sk-{I´-dn ]n sI Ip-™men-°p-´n. sI.F-®v.F-kv.Sn.bp F´mw kwÿm-\ k-tΩ-f-\w D-Zv-LmS\w sN-øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. kn.]n.F-Ωn¬ C-t∏mƒ \S-°p-∂ -X¿°w B-i-b-ß-fpsS hm-Iv]b-‰v am-{Xa√ A-h-cpsS \n- -lm-b-X sh-fn-hm-Ip-∂Xp- Iq-Sn-bmWv. s]m-Xp-hn-Zym`ym--kw Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ k¿hta-J-e-I-fnepw ap≥-\n-c-bn¬ \n-∂n-cp-∂ tI-cf-sØ \-b-]cam-b ]m-∏-c-Øw sIm≠pw tIh-e-cm-{„o-b ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-߃ sIm≠pw C-S-Xp]-£w ]n-t∂m´v \-bn-°p-I-bm-Wv. l-b¿-sk°-≥U-dn Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp--≈ s]mXp-hn-Zym-`ymk-sØ {]-iv-\-
sI.F-®v.F-kv.Sn.bp F´mw kwÿm-\ k-tΩ-f-\w ae-∏p-dØv ap-kv-enw-eo-Kv kwÿm\ P-\d¬ sk-{I´-dn ]n sI Ip-™m-en-°p-´n D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-øp∂p ߃ A-[ym-]-I-cp-am-bn N¿-® cy I-º-\n-°v a-dn-®p-sIm-Sp-Ø sN-bv-Xv `m-hn-bn¬ A-[n-Im-c- C--S-Xp-k¿-°m¿ tI-c-fsØ hØn¬-h-cp-∂ bp.Un.F-^v k¿- ©n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw -A°m¿ ]-cn-l-cn-°p-sa∂pw Ip-- t±-lw Ip-‰-s∏-SpØn. {]--kn-U™m-en-°p-´n- Iq-´n-t®¿Øp. ‚ v sI Sn A-–p¬-e-Øo--^v A-s]m-Xp-ta-J-e-bn-se G-‰- [y-£-X-h-ln®p. tUm. ]n F hpw h-en-b \n-t£-]am-b A-en- ^-k¬ K-^q¿, A--Uz. Fw D-Ω-K-Uv Hm-^v Imw-]-kn-s\ ]p-dw- ¿ Fw.F¬.F, sI Fw jm-Pn, Im--ep-sIm-≠p X´n Imw-]-k-n-\v Sn hn C-{_m-low, tUm. hn ]n I-≠p-h-® k¿-°m¿ `q-an kz-Im- A-–p¬ l-aoZv kw-km-cn-®p.
{]mtZ-inIw
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
]cn-]mSn tIm-gn-t°m-Sv Kh.tam-U-¬ l-b-¿ sk-°≥U-dn kv-Iq-ƒ: am-K-kn-≥ {]-Im-i-\hpw {KŸm-e-b D-Zv-Lm-S-\-hpw 9.30 tIm-¿]td-j-≥ lm-ƒ: sF.F-kv.B-¿.H sN-b-¿-am-≥ ]-fl-hn-`q-j¨ tUm. Pn am-[h-≥ \m-b¿-°v kzo-I-c-Ww. 10.00 Sm-tKm-¿ sk-‚ n\-dn lm-ƒ: tIm-¿-]-td-j-≥ a-e-_m-¿ tNw_-¿ Hm-^v tIm-ta-gvkv, I-m en°-‰v tNw_-¿ Hm-^v tIm-ta-gvkv F∂n-h kw-bp-‡-am-bn sF.F-kv.B-¿.H sN-b-¿-am-≥ ]-fl-hn-`q-j¨ tUm. Pn am-[h-≥ \m-b¿-°v kzo-Ic-Ww \¬-Ip-∂p. 10.30 ap-Xp-hm-Sv F.F-¬.]n kv-Iqƒ: πm-‰n-\w Pq-_n-en BtLmjw 9.30 cm-a-\m-´p-I-c K-h.bp.]n kvIqƒ: 95mw hm-¿-jnIm-tLmjw. 3.00 t_-∏q-¿: \m-j-\-¬ bq-Øv eo-Kv A-Jn-te¥ym {]-knU‚ v kn-dm-Pv C-{_mlnw tk-´v \-bn°p-∂ P-\-ap-t∂-‰ bm{X kzo-I-c-Ww. 9.30 tN-f-∂q-¿ ap-Xp-hm-Sv F.F¬.]n kv-Iq-ƒ: πm-‰n-\w Pq-_ne-n-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n-® I-tem-¬k-hw. 9.30 Nm-en-bw A-ßm-Sn: C-kvemlo {]-`mj-Ww tUm. sI sI k-°-dn-ø kz-em-ln. 7.00 hm-Wn-ta-¬ I-cp-Ip-fw inip-a-μncw: el-cnhn-cp≤ t_m[-h-¬-°-c-Ww. 10.00 sIm-Sph-≈n {Km-a-∏-©mbØv an-\n-tÃ-Un-bw: sIm-b-∏ A-Jn-te-¥ym sk-h≥-kv ^pSvt_m-ƒ.7.00 hS-I-c K-h. kw-kv-Ir-Xw lb-¿-sk-°≥U-dn kv-Iqƒ: Hm¿-a-]p-kv-XIw {]-Im-i\w. {]Zo-]v sNm-¢n. 3.00 h-S-I-c tNm-tdm-Sv: c-ma-Øv ap®n-tem-´v I-fn-bm´w, h-b-\m-Sns‚ a°-ƒ. \m-S-≥ I-em-taf. 7.00 hS-Ic tIm-´∏-dºv: F≥.ssh.F-¬ A-Jn-te¥ym {]-knU‚ v kn-dm-Pv C-{_mlnw tk-´v \-bn-°p-∂ bp-h-P-\-bm{X-°v kzo-I-c-Ww. 6.00 \-√q-¿ \m-cm-b-W F¬.]n.kn kv-Iq-ƒ: hm-¿-jnImtLm-jw k-am-]-\ k-tΩ-f\w 4.30
B-{I-a-W-¯n- {]-Xn-tj-[n¨p tIm-gn-t°m-Sv: {In°-‰v Xm-c߃-s°-Xn-tc-bp-≈ B-{I-aW-Øn¬ tI-c-f H-fnw-]n-Iv Atkm-kn-tb-j-t‚bpw Pn-√m Hfnw-]n-Iv A-tkm-kn-tb-j-s‚bpw kw-bp‡ tbm-Kw {]-Xntj-[n®p. ]n F lw-k A-[y£-X h-ln®p. Pn-√m H-fnw-]n-Iv A-tkm-kntb-j-≥ {]-kn-U-‚ v Fw C _me-tKm-]m-e-°p-dp∏v, sk-{I´-dn Fw Ir-jv-W-Ip-am-¿, AUz. Sn Fw th-em-bp[-≥, hn Fw taml\-≥, F-≥ ]-fl-\m-`-≥, tPmkn hn Np-¶Øv, F sI ap-lΩZv Aiv-d^v, hn cmP-≥, {]-`m-Ic≥ tIm-tdmØv, sI c-Xv-\-Ip-am¿, ]n l-cn-Zmkv, AUz. ]n Fw \n-bmkv, tUm. F Fw ap-lΩ-Zv \-Po-_v kw-km-cn®p.
tIm-gn-t°mSv: sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pv Bip-]-{Xnbnse A-Xymln-X hn-`m-K-Øn-\p ]-Sn-™m-dphiØv Iq-´n-bn-´ am-en-\y-߃-°v Xo-∏n-Sn®-p. C∂se Im-e-Øm-Wv am-en-\y-߃-°v Xo∏n-Sn-®Xv. _o-®n-¬ \n-∂p c-≠p bq-\n-‰v ^b-¿-t^m-gv-skØn- Xo A-W-®p. A-Xymln-X hn-`m-K-Øn-\p k-ao-]w Xo∏n-SnØw ]-Xn-hm-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. H-cm-gv-N-°n-sS aq∂mw X-h-W-bm-Wv C-hn-sS Xo-∏n-Sn-Ø-ap-≠mhp-∂Xv. Xp-S-¿-®-bm-b CØcw kw`-h-߃ ^b¿-t^m-gv-kv hn-`mK-sØ A-kz-ÿ-cm-°n-bn-´p≠v. P-e-£m-aw sIm-Sp-ºn-cn-sIm-≈p-tºm-ƒ amen-\yßfn¬ ]nS-n°p∂ Xo sISp-Øm≥ [mcmfw
]-c-∏n-¬ Fw.Fw.F-¬.]n kv-Iq-ƒ Ip-´n-I-fp-sS ]{Xamb "th-\¬-a-g'bpsS {]-Im-i-\ N-S-ßn-¬ hn-Zym-¿-Yn-I-ƒ ]-{X-hp-ambn
Xm-a-c-t»cn: tZio-b ]m-X 212-¬ Im-cm-Sn 18mw ssa-en-¬ Xp-S-ßp-∂ h-b-\m-Sv do-P≥kn _m¿ tlm-´-en-\p ku-I-cy-sam-cp-°m-≥ tdm-U-cn-In-se a-cw ap-dn-®p-am-‰n. tZ-io-b-]mX-tbmc-Øv ÿn-Xn sN-øp-∂ No-\n-a-c-amWv sNm-ΔmgvN ssh-Io´v \m-epa-Wn-tbm-sS tlm-´-¬ \-S-Øn-∏p-Im-cp-sS \n-¿-tZ-i-{]-Imcw ap-dn-®p am-‰n-bXv. tlm-´-en-\p tam-Sn Iq-´p-∂-Xn-\v s]mXpÿ-ew FIvkv-I-th-‰-¿ D-]-tbm-Kn-®p \nc-Øm-≥ {i-an-®-Xv \m-´p-Im-cpsS F-Xn-¿∏ns\ Xp-S¿-∂v \n-¿-Øn-h-bv°p-I-bm-bncp∂p. A-º-e-Øn\pw ]-≈n°pw k-ao-]-am-bn D-b¿-∂ph-cp-∂ _m¿ tlm-´-en-s\-Xn-tc \m-´p-Im-¿ i-‡am-b F-Xn-¿-∏p-am-bn cwKØv h-∂n-cp∂p. C-Xn-\p ap-ºv tlm-´-¬ sI´n-Sw ]-Wn-°n-S-bn-¬ A-Xn-¿-Øn- ssItb-dn
a-Xn-¬ sI-´n-b-Xn-s\-Xn-tc D-S-a ]-cm-Xn \¬-In-b-Xn-\p C-Xph-sc \-S]-Sn kz-o-I-cn-®n´n-√. acw apdn®p-am-‰n-b-Xn¬ P-\Io-b k-anXn {]-Xn-tj-[n®p. D- -bn-≥ lm-Pn A-[y£-X h-ln®p. sI sI k-eow, sI sI kn±oJv d-joZv, sI Fw _-jo-¿, sI F-kv \mk-¿ kw-km-cn®p.
sIm-Sp-h≈n: `£-Ww I-gn-®-Xn-s‚ ]-Ww tNmZn-®-Xn-s‚ t]-cn-¬ sI.B-¿ t_°-dn D-S-a aplΩ-Zv _-jo-dn-s\ a-¿-±n-®h-sc A-d-Ãp sN-ø-Wsa-∂v hym-]m-cn hy-h-km-bn G-tIm-]-\ k-an-Xn bq-\n-‰v I-Ωn-‰n B-h-iy-s∏´p. {]-knU-‚ v sI sI ap-lΩ-Zv lm-Pn A-[y-£X h-ln®p. sk-{I´-dn Sn ]n A-¿-jZv, ]n Sn F eØo^v, H sI \-Po_v, Fw A-–p-¬ JmZ-¿, C apl-ΩZv, F kn _m-e-≥ kw-km-cn®p.
tIm-gn-t°mSv: kn-hn¬ tIm-SXn-I-fn-se Po-h-\-°m¿-°v tImS-Xns°-´nS-ß-tfm-Sp tN¿∂v Xm-a-k-ku-Icyw A-\p-h-Zn°-W-sa-∂v tI-c-f kn-hn-¬ PpUo-jy-¬ Ãm^v Hm¿-K-ss\-tkj≥ 24mw Pn-√m k-tΩf-\w B-
h-iy-s∏-´p. A-Uo-j\-¬ Pn-√m P-Uv-Pn sI `m-kv-I-c-≥ D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sNbvXp. Fw.-F.-kn.Sn P-Uv-Pn hn P-b-dmw, Pn-√m {]-knU-‚ v C Sn e-Xo-jv-Ip-am-¿, sI kp-tc-{μ-≥, ]n Fw A-\o-jv kw-km-cn®p.
{]hm-kn-I-fp-sS ]p-\-c-[n-hm-kw D-d-¸m¡Ww
Hm-a-ticn: tPm-en \-„-s∏-´v hn-tZi-Øp-\n∂v Xn-cn-s®-Øp-∂ {]-hm-kn-Iƒ-°v ]p-\-[n-hm-kw D-d-∏m-°-W-sa∂pw Ah-sc _n.]n.F-¬ en-Ãn-¬ D-ƒ-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa-∂pw {]-hm-kn eo-Kv Xn-cp-h-ºm-Sn a-fi-ew I-Ωn‰n B-h-iy-s∏´p. C sI lp-kbv-≥ lm-Pn DZv-Lm-S-\w sN-bvXp. {]-kn-U-‚ v sI F-kv \q-dp-±o-≥ A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. Ip-™p-ap-
sI.F-kv.B-À.Sn.kn A-\p-h-Zn¡-Ww: Un.sI.Sn.F^v
Xn-cp-h-ºmSn: a-e-tbm-c ta-J-e-I-fn-te-°v Iq-Sp-X-¬ sI.F-kv.B-¿.Sn.kn _ p-I-ƒ A-\p-h-Zn-°W-sa-∂v tZio-b I¿-jI sØm-gn-em-fn s^-U-td-j-≥ afi-ew P-\-d¬-t_m-Un B-h-iy-s∏´p. Pn-√m sk-{I´-dn t{K-kn tPm¿-Pv D-ZvLmS-\w sN-bvXp. tPm-kv A-K-kv-‰y-≥ A[y-£-X h-ln®p. Sn sP Ip-cym®-≥, eoemΩ tPm-¿Pv, jm-‚ n tPm-¨k-¨, Jm-Z-¿ C-√n-°-]m-eØv, B‚Wn Hm-Øn°-¬, `mkv-I-c-≥ ]m-≠n-t°mSv, D-ssk-≥ a-e-a-e°m-´n-¬ kw-km-cn®p.
sI.F-≥.Fw Pn-√m k-tΩ-f-\w _m-ep-t»-cn-bn¬ F sI i-io-{μ-≥ Fw.F¬.F D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-øp∂p
a-X-{]-`mjWw
sIm-Sp-h-≈n: I-Ø-d-Ω-¬ A-≥-km-dp-¬ C-kv emw k-Jy-Øn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn-¬ a-X-{]-`mj-Ww kw-L-Sn-∏n®p. ]m-d-∂q-¿ C{_mlnw ap-kv-eym-¿ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. A-_v-Zp-¬-_m-cn ap-kveym-¿ A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. A-en ap-kv-eym-¿, D- -bn-≥ ap-kv-en-bm-¿, k-øn-Zv l- -≥ k-Jm^v Xß-ƒ, sI kn ap-lΩ-Zv ss^kn, ]n sI Ip-™n-t°m-b ap-kveym-¿ kw-km-cn®p.
aWÂ-hm-c-Â \n-tcm-[n¨p
ap°w: {Km-a-∏-©m-b-Øn-se sXm-≠n-Ω-¬I-S-hn-¬ \n∂p aW-¬-hm-cp∂-Xv C\n-sbm-cp-Øc-hp-≠m-hp-∂-Xph-sc \n-tcm-
sse-{_-dn hm-À-jn-Iw
^-tdm°v: b-Mv sa≥-kv sse-{_-dn 57mw hm-¿-jnIm-tLm-jw kn-\n-am \-S-≥ _m-_pkzm-an D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. Sn _m-eIr-jv-W-≥ \m-b-¿ A-[y-£-X h-ln-®p. \m-S-I kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ hn-¬-k-≥ km-aph-¬, \-Sn km-hn{Xn {io-[-c-≥ k-Ωm-\-Zm\w \n-¿-h-ln®p. Fw k-Pn-Øv, ]n th-Wp tKm-]m-¬, F≥ lcn-em-¬ kw-km-cn®p. I-em]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw \-S∂p.
[n®p-sIm-≠v Pn-√m I-e-Œ-¿ DØ-c-hn´p. tImS-Xn \n-¿-tZiØn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv DØ-chv.
Bip-]{Xn ip-No-I-cn¨p
ko-{_m-sse-³ ]p-\-Øm-]n¡Ww
ap°w: k-Xy-km-bn tk-hm-kan-Xn-bp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn-¬ km-aqln-Imtcm-Ky-tI{μw Bip-]-{Xn-]-cnk-cw ip-No-I-cn®p. ]-©m-b-Øw-Kw Sn _m-e-≥ D-ZvLmS-\w sN-bvXp. Fw _m-e-Ir-jvW-≥, ]n Fw th-Wp-tKm-]me-≥, ]n B\μ-≥, ]n D-Æn-Ir-jvW-≥, kn ]pcp-tjm-Øa-≥, P-b, _n-μp sIm-Sp-h-≈n-bn-¬ \-S-°p∂ sIm-b-∏ A-Jn-te¥ym sk-h≥-kv ^pSv-t_m-ƒ a-¬kcØn¬ t\-Xr-Xzw \-¬In. \n∂v
aZv-lpÀd-kq-Â {]-`mj-Ww k-am-]n¨p
sdbnÂ-th t]m-À-«-À-am-cp-sS tPm-en ]p-\-Øm-]n¡Ww: sF.F-³.Sn.bp.kn
tIm- g n- t °mSv : sdbn¬- t h sse- k - ≥ - k v - U v t]m- ¿ - ´ - ¿ - a m¿h- ¿ - j - ß - f m- b n sN- b v - X ph- c p∂ e- t §Pv , ]m- ¿ - k - ¬ XpSßnb tPm-en-I-ƒ ]p-\-ÿm]n- ° - W - s a- ∂ v a- e - _ m- ¿ doPy\¬ k- t X- ¨ sdbn¬- t h sse- k ≥- k v t]m- ¿ - t ´- g v - k v bq\n-b≥ (sF.F-≥.Sn.-bp.kn) asIm-Sp-h≈n: kn-dm-Pv Cw-•o-jv e- _ m- ¿ taJ- e m k- t Ω≈- \ w ao-Un-bw kv-Iq-ƒ hm-¿-jnIm- B-h-iy-s∏´p. tLm-jw ]n Sn F dlow Fw.-F¬.--F D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. kvtIm-f-¿-jn-∏v ]co-£m hn-P-bnI-ƒ-°p-≈ A-hm¿-Uv Zm-\w {Kma-]-©mb-Øv {]-knU-‚ v hmtbm-fn ap-lΩ-Zv \n-¿-h-ln®p. ]n sI D-Ω-¿-lmPn, Fw ]n _-jo¿, F sI ap-l-ΩZv, A-–p-¬ ImZ-¿, ]n Sn F d-jo-Zv kw-km-cn®p.
kn.- s F.Sn.bphn- ¬ \n- ∂ v cm-Pnh-®p sF.F-≥.Sn.bp.knbn- ¬ tN- ¿ - ∂ 25 t]¿°v sF.F- ≥ .Sn.- b p.- k n Pn- √ m {]kn- U - ‚ v AUz. Fw cm- P - ≥ Aw- K Xzw \- ¬ In. sF.- F ≥.Sn.bp.kn P- \ - d - ¬ sk- { I´dn Fw sI _o-cm-≥, kw-ÿm\ \n-¿hm-l-I-k-an-Xn Aw-Kw a- t \m- P v F- S m- W n kw- k mcn®p.
Xm-a-c-ti-cn: tI-c-f \-Zv-h-Øp¬ ap-Pm-ln-Zo-≥ Pn-√m aZvdkm k-¿-K-ta-f-bn-¬ 312 t]m-bn-‚ v t\-Sn sIm-bn-em-≠n ta-J-e Hmhtdmƒ Nmw-]y-≥-am-cm-bn. 268 t]m-b-n‚ v t\-Sn _m-ep-t»-cn taJ-e c≠mwÿm-\-hpw 240 t]mb-n‚ v t\-Sn t]-cm-{º ta-Je aq∂mwÿm-\hpw t\Sn. hnP-bn-I-ƒ-°p-≈- t{Sm-^n-I-ƒ sI.-F-≥.Fw kwÿm-\ {]-knU-‚ v Sn ]n A-_v-Zp-√-tIm-b aZ\n hn-Xc-Ww sN-bvXp. kwÿm-\ sk-{I´-dn Ip-™n-aplΩ-Zv aZ-\n ]-d-∏q-¿, kn ]n kmPnZv, Fw.F-≥. kn-±o-J,v A-–p¿d-km-Jv Fw Sn kw-km-cn®p. F sI i-io-{μ-≥ Fw.F-¬.F ta-f D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp.
Npcp¡¯nÂ
sIm-b-¸ A-Jn-te´ym ^pSv-t_m-Ä: Izm-À-«-À a-Âk-c-§-Ä XpS§n sIm-Sp-h≈n: {Km-a-∏©mb-Øv an-\n tÃ-Un-b-Øn-¬ \-S-°p∂ 81ma-Xv sIm-b-∏ kv-am-c-I A-Jnte-¥ym sk-h≥-kv ^p-Sv -t_mƒ Sq-¿-W-sa-‚ n-¬ Izm-¿-´-¿ a¬k-c-ß-ƒ Xp-Sßn. ss\-Po-cnb, kp-Um-≥, Im-a-dq-¨ cm-Pyß-fn-¬ \n-∂p≈ Xmc-ßfpw kw-ÿm-\˛tZio-b Xm-c-ß-fpam-Wv sIm-b-∏ kv-am-c-I Sq-¿-Wsa-‚ n-¬ _q-´-Wn-bp-∂Xv.
`m-c-hm-lnI-ƒ: ]n c-Rv-PnØv ({]-kn-U-‚ v), Fw ]n A-–p√ (ssh-kv {]-knU-‚ v), C Sn eXo-jv-Ip-am-¿ (sk-{I´-dn), Fw sI k-Xy-≥ (tPmbn-‚ v sk-{I´dn), {]-km-Zv sIm-f-sØmSn (JPm-©n).
sI.F-³.Fw k-À-K-taf: sIm-bn-em-−n tP-Xm¡-Ä
lΩ-Zv aue-hn ap°w, kn _o-cm-≥, sI Fw kp-ss_-¿, C-{_mlnw X-´q-¿, a-c-°m-¿ kwkm-cn®p.
Øm-\nb, Cu-Pn-]vXv, Ip-sshØv, bp.F.C F-∂o cm-{„-ßf-n¬ -- \-S-°p-∂ A-¥m-cm{„ aoem-Zv k-tΩ-f-\-ß-fn-¬ ]-s¶-Sp°m-≥ C-¥y-≥ {]-Xn-\n-[nbm-b A-Jn-te¥ym kp-∂n Pw-C-øØp-¬ De-am P-\-d-¬ sk-{I-´- tIm-gn-t°m´v \S∂ aZvv-lp-¿-d-kq-¬ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bp-sS k-am-]-\- kwK-aØn¬ dn Im-¥-]p-cw F ]n A-_q-_- F ]n ap-lΩ-Zv ap-kv-eym-¿ kwkm-cn-°p∂p °-¿ ap-kveym-¿ bm-{X ]p-ds∏´p. C∂pw \m-sf-bp-am-bn en-_nb-bn-se {Sn-t∏m-fnbn-¬ \-S-°p∂ thƒ-Uv C-kvem-an-Iv eo-tUgv-kv k-Ω-f-\-Øn-¬ At±lw ]s¶-Sp-°pw.
tIm-gn-t°mSv: A\yw\n-∂p t]m-b am-\-hn-IX-sb ho-s≠-Sp-Ø N-cn-{X]p-cp-j-\m-Wv ap-lΩ-Zv \-_n-sb-∂v F-kv.-ssh.-F-kv kwÿm-\ sk-{I´-dn t]-tcm-Sv A-–p-¿d-lv-am-≥ k-Jm-^n A-`n{]m-b-s∏-´p. kp-∂n kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn-¬ \-K-c-Øn¬ \-S-°p-∂ a-Zv-lp-¿d-kq-¬ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bp-sS k-am]-\w Ip-dn-®v \-S∂ {]-Io¿-Ø-\ k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ ap-Jy-{]-`mj-Ww \-S-Øp-I-bmbn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. a-¿I-kv {]-knU‚ v k-øn-Zv ^-Zv-¬ in-lm-_v A¬ Pn-{^n-bp-sS A-[y-£-X-bn-¬ k-akv-X tI-c-f Pw-C-b-Øp-¬- De-a {]-knU‚ v Xm-Pp-¬ D-e-a k-øn-Zv A-–p-¿-lvam-≥ A-¬ _p-Jmcn D-≈m-ƒ ]-cn-]m-Sn D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv Pn-√m I-eŒ¿ tUm. ]n _n k-eow ap-Jym-Xn-Yn-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]n C-kv-am-C-¬ an-kv-_mln, F ]n ap-lΩ-Zv ap-kveym-¿ Im-¥-]pcw, A-–p-∂m-k¿ k-Jm-^n A-º-eI-≠n kw-km-cn®p.
]qÀhhn-ZymÀ-Yn kwKaw
Ip-μ-aw-Kew: s]-cn-sßm-fw K-h.l-b-¿- sk-°≥U-dn kv-Iq-fn-se π-kv Sp ]q-¿hhn-Zym-¿-Yn-I-fp-sS kw-K-aw F-´n\v 2.30\v \-S-°pw. 2006,08,09 h-¿-j-ß-fn-¬ π-kvSp ]q-¿-Øn-bm°n-b ap-gp-h-≥ hn-Zym-¿Yn-I-ƒ°pw tIm-j-≥ Un-t∏m-kn-‰v Xn-cn-®v \-¬-Ipw.
sS³U-dn-Ãm-sX {]-hr-¯n D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-sX¶v
Xn-cp-h-ºmSn: sS≥U-¿ \-S]-Sn ]q-¿-Øn-bm-°m-sX-bm-Wv a-™s]m-bn-¬, ap-f-¶-S-hv- ]m-e-ß-fp-sS {]-hr-Øn D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-XsX-∂v B-t£]w. C∂se sS-≥-U-¿ \-S-°p-sa-∂-dn-® ]m-e-Øns‚ {]-hr-Øn D-Zv-LmS-\w c-≠n-\v tPm¿-Pv Fw tXma-kv Fw.F¬.F \n-¿-h-ln-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v tI-cf tIm-¨-{Kkv (Fw) Xn-cp-h-ºm-Sn \n-tbm-P-I-afi-ew I-Ωn-‰n B-tcm-]n®p. tbmKw tI-cf tIm-¨-{Kkv (Fw) Pn-√m sk-{I´-dn sP Fw tPmk-^v D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. tPm-bn am-¶pgn, hn Sn amWn, Pn-Pn ap-Jm-e, s_-∂n I-√w-am°-¬, ss^-k-¬ Nm-en-¬, t_-_n sIm-´m-c-Øn-¬, cm-Pp a-Wn-a-e X-d-∏n-¬, ssa-°nƒ tXm-Wn∏m-d kw-km-cn®p.
`m- c - h m- l n- I - f m- b n AUz. Fw cmP-≥ ({]-knU-‚ v), Fw sI _o- c m- ≥ (h- ¿ - ° nMv {]knU- ‚ v ) , sI ]n \m- c m- b W≥ (P-\-d-¬ sk-{I-´dn), a-t\mPv F- S mWn (sk- { I´- d n), Fw ]n jn-Pp-em-¬, F-≥ ]n A-jd^v (ssh-kv {]-kn-U-‚p-am-¿) Fw ]n a-t\m-Pv (tPm. sk-{I- A-tØmfn: tXm-cm-bn ]-g-b ]-≈n-t\-¿-®- Xp-Sßn. Im-∏m-Sv Jm-kn´dn) ]n hn Ip-™-l-ΩXv (J- lm-Pn jnlm-_p-±o-≥ ss^-kn sIm-Sn D-b-¿Øn. Pm-©n) Xn-c-s™-SpØp.
kulrZkwK-aw Xn-cp-h-ºmSn: ]p-√q-cmw]m-d s\lv-dp sa-tΩm-dn-b¬ sse-{_dnbpw Xm-eq-°v sse-{_-dn Iu¨-knepw kw-bp-‡-am-bn I¿j-I kulr-ZkwK-aw kw-LSn-∏n®p. Irjn Hm-^nk-¿ ]n {]Im-iv D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp.
I-SbpSa-sb a-À-±n-¨-hsc AdÌv sN¿Ww
_mÀ tlm-«-en-\v kuI-cy-sam-cp-¡m³ tdmU-cn-Inse a-cw ap-dn-¨p
bm{XXncn¨p tIm-gn-t°mSv: en-_n-b, au-dn-
kvIq-Ä hm-À-jn-Iw
sh≈w sNe-hm-t°≠n hcp∂ Ah-ÿ-bm-Wv.
Izm-Àt«-gv-kv A-\p-h-Zn¡Ww
tIm-gn-t°mSv: {Sm-^n-Iv Im¬-\S kpc-£m hm-cm-N-c-W-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bp-≈ hn-fw-_-cPm-Y kn‰n t]m-en-kv I-Ωo-j-W-¿ A-\q]v Ip-cp-hn-f tPm-¨ ^v-fmKv Hm^v sN-bvXp. a-Wm-t»-cn sI.-Fw.kn.Sn F-≥Pn-\o-b-dn-Mv tIm-f-Pv hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-ƒ A-Wn-\n-c-∂p. {Sm-^nIv A-kn I-Ωo-j-W-¿ {]-k-∂≥ \mb-¿, kn.sF ]n sI kp{_-“-Wy-≥ t\-Xr-Xzw \-¬In.
≈n Pp-am a-kv-Pn-Zv al-√v kwKaw ]n sI Ip-™n-t°m-b ap-kveym-¿ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. A_vv-Zp-¬ Jm-Z-¿ A-[y-£-X hln®p. ]-©mb-Øv {]-knU-‚ v h-tbm-fn ap-l-ΩZv, sI A-–p-¬ Icow _m-Jhn, Sn A- -bn-≥ lmPn, DΩ-¿, ]n kn A-b-Ω-ZvIp-´n kw-km-cn®p.
3
Bip-]-{Xn am-en-\y-§Ä-¡p Xo-¸n-Sn¨p
ImÂ-\-S kpc-£m hn-fw-_-cPm-Y
alÃv kwK-aw sIm-Sp-h≈n: ku-Øv sIm-Sph-
CL
sI.F-kv.sI.Sn.bp-sS tIm-gn-t°m-Sv Pn-√m h-\n-Xm k-_v-I-Ωn-‰n-bp-sS Ie-Œ-td-‰v am-¿®v
]Ån t\-À¨
hm-À-jn-Iw B-tLm-jn¨p sIm-Sp-h≈n: h-c-Zm-\w kz-bw cn®p. klm-bkw-Lw hm-¿-jnImtLm-jw a-S-hq-¿ {Km-a-∏-©mbØv {]-knU-‚ v ]n tIm-c-∏-≥ DZv-Lm-S-\w sN-bvXp. C sI hntP-jv A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. bph-P-t\m-¬k-h-Øn-¬ hn-Pbn-® B-cm{ºw K-h. bp.]n kvIq-ƒ hn-Zym-¿-Yn-\n-Ifm-b ho-W thWp-tKm-]m-en-s\-bpw A-Jnem cm-Pn-s\bpw A\p-tam-Zn®p. sI ]n jmPp, tNme-°-c apl-ΩZv, ]n sI kp-sse-am-≥, tNme-°-c hn-Pb-≥, C sI A_p-lmPn, Fw sI ]p-jv-]-cmPv, ]n Sn k-Xo-jv-Ip-am-¿ kw-km-
sIm-Sp-h-≈n: tZ-io-b-]m-X-bn-¬ _-kvÃm-‚ n-\v ap-≥-hi-sØ ko-{_m-sse-≥ ]p-\-ÿm-]n-°-W-sa-∂v ko-\n-b-¿ kn-‰nk¨-kv t^m-dw P-\-d¬ t_mUn-tbm-Kw B-h-iy-s∏´p. {]knU-‚ v AUz. sI lw-k lm-Pn A-[y-£-X h-ln-®p. C kn sN-dn-b-lΩ-Zv lmPn, kn sI Ip-amc-≥, ]n kn sam-bv-Xo≥-lmPn, sI hn C-kv-am-bn-¬ lmPn, sI A-–p-¿d-lv-am-≥, F ]n sN-dp-Æn kw-km-cn®p.
A´m-cm-{ã hn-Zym-`ym-k sk-an-\m-À
tIm-gn-t°m-Sv: ]-∂nb-¶-c Cw-•o-jv tImf-Pv kw-L-Sn-∏n-® A-¥m-cm-{„ hn-Zym-`ym-k sk-an-\m-¿ adn-bm _-Mv-jm D-ZvLmS-\w sN-bvXp. F.Pn sS-Iv sN-b-¿-am-≥ \q-dp-¬ A-ao-≥ A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. B-‚ n F-bnwkv, sI F-^v tPm-¿Pv, jm\-hmkv, sI hn A-`n-emjv, j-l-jm-Zv kw-km-cn®p.
s]³-j-³ {]mbw: [-À-W \S-¯n
tIm-gn-t°mSv: s]-≥-j-≥ Xnø-Xn am-¿-®v 31 B-bn G-Io-I-cn°p-∂-Xn-s‚ a-d-hn-¬ s]-≥-j-≥{]m-bw H-cp h-¿-jw h-¿-[n-∏n°m-≥ kwÿm-\ k-¿-°m-¿ {i-an-°p-tºm-ƒ Nn-e bph-P-\ kw-L-S-\-I-ƒ au-\w A-h-ew-_n-°p∂-Xv kw-i-b-I-c-am-sW∂v bp-h-P-\-Xm-Z-ƒ kwÿm-\ {]-knU-‚ v k-_m-lv ]p-¬-∏-‰ ]-d-™p. bp-h-P-\-Xm-Z-ƒ Pn-√m I-Ωn-‰n-bp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Un.Un.C Hm-^n-kn-\p ap-ºn-¬ \-SØn-b {]-Xntj-[ [-¿W D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. kp-_-em-¬ ]m-S-°-¬ A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. kenw a-S-hq-¿, sI temly, tPm F-≥ t{]w `m-kn-¬, cm-a-N-{μ-≥ Ip-ø≠n, Po-Pm Zmkv, KtW-i-≥ Im-°q-¿, ]n k-Po-hv Ip-am-¿ kw-km-cn®p.
A¦Whm-Sn sI-«n-S-¯n-\p in-e-bn«p
sIm-Sp-h-≈n: {Km-a∏-©m-b-Øn-se hm-hm-Sv I-Æn-s∏m-bn-¬ \m-evsk-‚ v tIm-f-\n-bn-¬ Fw.F¬.F ^≠v D-]-tbm-Kn-®v \n-¿-an-°p-∂ A¶W-hm-Sn sI-´n-S-Øn-s‚ in-em-ÿm-]-\-I¿aw ]n Sn F d-low Fw.F¬.F \n-¿-h-ln®p. tªm-°v ]©mb-Øv {]-knU-‚ v \u^n-dm ap-lΩ-Zv A-[y-£-X hln®p. {Km-a-∏©mb-Øv {]-kn-U-‚ v hm-tbm-fn ap-l-ΩZv, ^mØn-am si-co^v, kn.Un.]n.H ssk\-_, sI ]n A-_vZp¿-d-lv-am-≥ kw-km-cn®p.
bm-{X-bb-¸p \ÂIn
I-S-ep≠n: I-S-ep-≠n Ir-jn-`-h-\n-¬ \n∂p hn-c-an-® Ir-jn A-kn-Ã-‚ v sI hn-Pb-\v bm-{X-bb-∏p \-¬In. {Km-a-∏©mbØv {]-kn-U-‚ v H `-‡-h-¬-k-e-≥ A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. ]nem-°m-´v j-¨-apJ-≥, kn cm-a-Zmk-≥, sI hmkp, Sn Ip´-≥, ]n-em-°m-´v _me-≥, F Sn th-em-bp[-≥, sI Fw hn-iz-cm-Pv kw-km-cn®p.
A\p-kv-a-c-Ww kw-L-Sn-¸n¨p
sIm-Sp-h≈n: \-S-Ω-¬-s]m-bn-¬ bp ]n A-_q-_-°-¿ apkveym-cp-sS A-\p-kv-a-c-W-hpw ZpB k-tΩ-f-\hpw Im-¥-]pcw F ]n A-_q-_-°-¿ ap-kveym-¿ D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bvXp. kn Sn A-–p¿-d-lv-am-≥ k-Jm^n, sI kn A-–p-¬ A-ko-kv Zmcnan, ]n kn A-–p-¿d-lv-am-≥ k-Jm-^n kmw-km-cn®p.
Agn-a-Xn-hn-cp-² kZ-Êv \S¯n
t_-∏q-¿: F-kv.F-≥.kn em-hv-en-≥ C-S-]m-Sn-¬ {]-Xn-tN-¿-°s∏-´ ]n-W-dm-bn hn-Pb-s\ t{]m-kn-Iyq-´v sN-ø-W-sa-∂m-hiy-s∏-´v \n-tbm-P-I-afi-ew bq-Øv tIm-¨-{K-kv A-gna-Xn hn-cp-≤ kZ- v \-SØn. Pn-√m {]-knU-‚ v B-Zw ap¬-kn D-ZvLmS-\w sN-bvXp. {]-knU-‚ v k-°o-¿ lpk-bv≥ A-[y-£X h-ln®p. hn F-kv tPm-bv ap-Jy-{]-`mj-Ww \-SØn. sI.]n.kn.kn sa-w_¿ N-{μ-≥ \mb-¿, d-^o-Jv A-l-ΩZv, ]n hn _n-\ojv, sI Sn c-P\n, \-ko-¿ tI-Sºp-g kw-km-cn®p.
4 1184 Ipw`w 21
■
1430 d.AĬ 7
5 am¿®v 2009 hymgw
emtlm-À B-{I-a-Whpw C-´yþ]m-Iv _-Ô-hpw
]m
-In-kv-Xm-≥ ]-cy-S-\-Øn-\n-S-bn-¬ {io-e-¶≥ {In-°-‰v So-an-\p t\-sc \-S-∂ B-{I-aWw B c-≠p cm-{„-ß-ƒ X-Ωn-ep-≈ _-‘-sØ Fß-s\ _m-[n-°p-sa-∂v A-dn-bm-\n-cn-°p-∂-tX-bp-≈q. ap-Jw-aq-Sn-b-Wn-™ ]-tØm ]-{¥-t≠m B-fp-I-f-Sßn-b kw-L-am-Wv B-{I-a-Ww \-S-Øn-b-sX-∂p dnt]m-¿-´p-I-ƒ ]-d-bp-∂p. `m-Ky-h-im-¬ \n- m-c ]-cn°p-I-tf-‰-sXm-gn-®m-¬, {io-e-¶-≥ Sow Aw-K-ß-ƒ AZv` - p-XI - c - a - m-bn c-£s - ∏-´p. B-dp ]m-Iv t]m-en-kp-Im-¿ sIm-√-s∏-´p. F-∂n-´pw F-√m A-{I-an-I-fpw c-£-s∏´p-sh-∂-Xn-em-Wv A-Zv-`p-Xw A-h-ti-jn-°p-∂-Xv. kw`-h-Øn-s‚ t]-cn-¬ ]m-Iv {]-kn-U-‚ v \-S-Øn-b £am-bm-N-\-tØm-Sv {io-e-¶-≥ k-¿-°m-¿ {]-Xn-I-cn-®n-´n√. B-{I-a-W-Øn-s‚ D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Ø-sØ-s®m-√n Ccp-cm-{„-ß-fn-se-bpw cm-{„o-b-tI-{μ-ß-fpw am-[y-aß-fpw B-tcm-]-W-{]-Xym-tcm-]-W-ß-ƒ B-cw-`n-®Xm-bpw Im-Wp-∂n-√. F-∂m-¬, apw-ss_ B-{I-a-W-Øn-\p-ti-jw X-Icm-dn-em-b C-¥y-˛-]m-Iv _-‘w em-tlm-dn-se ]p-Xnb B-{I-a-W-sØ Xp-S-¿-∂p Iq-Sp-X-¬ h-j-fm-bn-cn°p-∂p. sX-fn-hp-I-ƒ tX-Sp-∂-Xn-\-p ]-I-cw, ap-≥-Iq-´n \n-›b - n-®p-d∏ - n-®t- ]m-se tXm-∂n--°p-∂ \n-e] - m-Sp-Iƒ ÿm-]n-s®-Sp-°m-\p-≈ hy-{K-X-bm-Wv Zu-¿-`m-Ky-him-¬ C-kv-em-am-_m-Zpw \yq-U-¬-ln-bpw Im-´p-∂-Xv. ]m-Iv B-`y-¥-c-h-Ip-∏p ta-[m-hn d-lv-am-≥ am-en-Iv kw-`-h-Øn-\p ]n-∂n-¬ "hn-tZ-i-I-cw' I-s≠-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂p. apw-ss_ B-{I-a-W-Øn-\p-≈ {]-Xn-Im-c-ambn C-¥y-≥ C-‚-en-P-≥-kv G-P-≥-kn-bm-b tdm Bkq-{X-Ww sN-bv-X-Xm-Wp em-tlm-¿ B-{I-a-W-sa∂m-Wp ]m-In-kv-Xm-\n-se am-[y-a N-¿-®-I-fp-sS s]mXp-[m-c. C-¥y-bn-¬ \n-∂p-≠m-b {]-Xn-I-c-W-ß-ƒ°pw Nq-Spw Nq-cpw Ip-d-h-√. apw-ss_ B-{I-a-W-ß-ƒ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-bv-Xp \-S-∏m-°n-b ]m-In-kv-Xm-\nse e-iv-I-sd Xz-øn-_-bn-te-°p X-s∂-bm-Wv C-¥y hn-c-¬-Nq-≠n-bn-´p-≈-Xv. ]m-In-kv-Xm-≥ B-ÿm-\-ambp-≈ `o-I-c-{]-h-¿-Ø-\-ß-ƒ tem-I-Øn-\p ap-gp-h-≥ `o-j-Wn-bm-b-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hm-bn {io-e-¶-≥ {In-°-‰v So-an-\p t\-sc-bp-≈ B-{I-a-W-sØ C-¥y-bp-sS HutZym-Kn-I h-‡m-hv D-≤-cn-®p. aq-∂p-am-kw ap-ºv \-S∂ - apw-ss_ B-{I-aW - ß - f - psS Ip-‰] - {- Xw tIm-SX - n-bn-¬ k-a¿ - ∏ - n-°s - ∏-´p-sh-¶nepw B-tcm-]n-°s - ∏-´ Ip-‰ß - ƒ - A-tX-]S- n G-s‰-Sp°m-≥ ]m-In-kvX - m-≥ k-¿° - m-¿ X-øm-dm-bn-´n-√. C-¥ybn-epw ]m-In-kvX - m-\n- e - pw \-S° - p-∂X - v ]-ck - v] - c - w kl-Ic - W - a - n-√m-ØX - pw th-dn-´X - p-am-b A-t\z-jW - ß - fpw \-S] - S- n-If - p-am-Wv. C-¥y-bp-sS tNm-Zy-߃ - ° - p adp-tNm-Zy-ßf - m-Wp ]m-In-kvX - m-s‚ a-dp-]S- n. \m-ƒ° - p\m-ƒ Zp-cq-lX - I - ƒ - \o-ßp-Ib - √ - , G-dp-Ib - m-Wv. kw-`h-n® - X - n-s‚ k-Xy-ad - n-bm-\pw C-\n-sb-¶n-epw t]-Sn-IqSm-sX Po-hn-°m-\p-ap-≈ ]u-c∑ - m-cp-sS A-hI - m-iw B¿-°pw {]-iv\ - a - s - √-∂p h-cp-∂p. k-am-[m-\a - √ - , \n-c¥ - c kw-L¿ - j - t- am B-Xy-¥n-Ia - m-bn bp-≤t- am B-Wv I-cW - o-bs - a-∂ {`m-¥h - n-Im-cØ - n-te-°p \-Ωp-sS D-]`q-Jfi w h-gp-Xn-ho-gp-Ib - m-tWm? F-cn-Xo-bn-¬ F-Æsbm-gn-°p-∂X - n-em-hmw F-hn-sS-bpw cm-{„o-be - m-`w.
P\m-[n-]-Xy-w, im-kv{Xw
tX
-\o-® ]e ]q-°fn-¬ \n∂p tX-≥ ti-Jcn-°p-∂Xp-t]mep-≈ H-cp {]-{In-b-bm-Wp Iq-Snbm-tem-N-\bpw P-\m-[n-]-Xy-hpw. s]m-Xp-hn¬ t\m-°p-tºm-ƒ P-\m-b-Øco-Xn Ahyh-ÿm-]n-Xhpw i-–-ap-J-cn-X-hp-am-sW-∂p tXm-∂p-sa-¶n-epw G‰hpw \-∂m-bn {]-h-¿-Øn-°p-∂ hy-h-ÿbpw P-\m[n-]-Xy-amWv. {^-©v -Nn-¥-I\m-b \n-tIm-fm-Zv sIm≥-tZm¿-sk, K-Wn-X-im-kv-{X \n-b-a-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn-®v G-Im-[n-]-Xy-tØ-°m-ƒ Im-cy-£-a-amb-Xv P-\m-[n-]Xy-am-sW-∂p sX-fn-bn-®n-cp-∂p. C-t∏m-ƒ Po-hi - m-kv{- X-⁄¿-- hy-‡a - m-°p∂-Xv, Iq-´p-tN¿-∂p Po-hn-°p∂ tUm-ƒ^ - n-≥, D-dpºv, tX-\o®, ]-£n Xp-Sßn-b Po-hn-h¿ - K - ß - ƒ - °pw Cu X-Øzw _m-[-I-am-sW-∂mWv. D-dp-ºp-Ifpw tX-\o-®-Ifpw c≠pX-cw Xo-cp-am-\-ß-fm-sW-Sp-°mdv˛ F-hn-sS-bm-Wp Iq-Sp-hbv-t°≠-Xv F-∂ Im-cy-Øn-¬ A-h-¿ k-ahmb-Øn-se-Øp∂p. B-cv, G-Xp tPm-en sN-ø-W-sa∂p t\-XrXzw \n-¿-tZ-in-°p∂p. F-hn-sS Iq-Sp-h-bv°W-sa-∂p Xo-cp-am-\n-°p∂-Xv ]-e-cp-sSbpw A-`n-{]mb-߃- Adn™ti-j-amWv. tX-\o-®-Iƒ-°p ]-ckv]-cw A-`n-{]m-b-a-dn-bn-°m-≥ {]-tXy-I X-{¥-ß-fps≠-∂p e-≠-≥ kv-Iq-ƒ Hm-^v C-°-tWm-an-Iv-kn-se {In-kv-‰y-≥ en-kv-‰v shfn-s∏-SpØp∂p. I-qSp-hbv-°m-≥ ]p-d-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv ]-e tX-\o-®-Ifpw ÿ-ew k-μ-¿-in-®p Xn-cn-®ph-∂p dn-t]m¿-´v sN-øpw. tX-\o-®-I-ƒ-°n-S-bnepw a-\p-jy-sc-t∏m-se {Kq-∏p≠m-°p∂ io-e-ap-s≠∂pw en-kv-‰v Nq-≠n-°m-´p-∂p≠v. {Kq-∏ns‚ t\-Xm-hv ]-d-bp∂X-\p-k-cn-°p-tºm-ƒ A-hbpw sX‰m-b Xo-cp-am-\-ßfn-se-Øp∂p. {Kq-∏v-Ifn-bn-¬ Iq-d-Ifpw H´pw tam-i-a-s√-∂m-Wp {_- ¬kv {^o bq-\n-th-gv-kn-‰n-bn-se K-th-j-I-¿ Nq-≠n-°m´p-∂Xv. A-h-¿-°n-S-bn-ep-ap-≠mhpw ]n-W-dm-bn {Kq∏pw hn F-kv {Kq-∏pw!
t\Àhc Hmkv-I-¿ t\-Sn-b Pbv tlm F-∂ Km-\-Øn-s‚ A-h-Im-iw tIm-¨-{K- n\v.
Kp-P-dm-¯n-se ]-co£-Ww ]q-À-W-am-hp-t¼mÄ Kp
-P-dm-Øn-¬ 2002¬ \-S-∂ \-c-l-Xy-sb Xp-S-¿-∂v C¥y-bn-se a-[y-h-¿-K-ß-ƒ-°n-Sbn-¬ A-tß-b-‰w A-kv-]r-iy\pw sh-dp-°-s∏-´-h-\p-am-bn am-dnb hy-‡n-bm-Wp \-tc-{μ-tam-Un. tam-Un-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ `-cW-hpw H-cp-\n-e-bv-°pw bm-sXmcp \o-Xo-I-c-W-hpw A-¿-ln-°p∂n-√ F-∂ Im-cy-Øn-¬ s]m-Xpsh hn-hn-[ hn-`m-K-ß-ƒ-°n-S-bn¬ A-`n-{]m-b sF-Iyw \n-e-\n∂n-cp-∂p. F-∂m-¬ sh-dpw G-gph-¿-j-Øn-\n-∏p-dw, C-t∏m-ƒ AtX a-[y-h-¿-K-hn-`m-K-ß-ƒ tamUn-sb `m-hn-{]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bm-bn D-b-¿-Øn-°m-Wn-°p-∂-Xn-¬ H-cp A-]m-I-X-bpw Z-¿-in-°p-∂n-√. Kp-P-dm-Øv hn-I-k-\-Øn-s‚ DØ-a-am-Xr-I-bm-bn Nq-≠n-°mWn-°p-∂-Xn-epw A-h-¿-°p bmsXm-cp a-\-›m-©-ey-hp-an-√. apºv tam-Un-sb hn-a-¿-in-®n-cp-∂-h¿ X-s∂ C-∂v A-t±-l-sØ ]m-Sn∏p-I-gv-Øm-≥ a-Sn-Im-Wn-°m-Øh-cm-bn am-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-t±l-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-£-a-X-bpw I-gnhp-I-fpw A-h-cp-sS {]-iw-k-bv°p hn-t[-b-am-bn am-dn-bn-cn-°p∂p. C-∂p k-Xy-k-‘-am-bn t\m°n-bm-¬ tam-Un Kp-P-dm-Øn-s‚ `m-hn am-{X-a-√ {]-Xn-\n-[m-\w sN-øp-∂-Xv. a-dn-®v, C-¥y-bn-se G-‰-hpw h-en-b H-cp cm-{„o-b-I£n-bp-sS `m-hn Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. Cubn-sS \m-Kv-]q-cn-¬ \-S-∂ _n.sP.]n tZ-io-b-k-tΩ-f-\w Cu am-dn-b Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-I-fp-sS {]-Z-¿-i-\-th-Zn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tZio-b-hpw A-¥-¿-tZ-io-b-hp-am-b hn-hn-[ kw-L-S-\-I-fn-¬ \n-∂p e-`n-® A-hm-¿-Up-I-fpw ]p-c-kvIm-c-ß-fpw tam-Un-bp-sS {]-Xn—m-b h-¿-[n-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. I-gn-™ am-kw Rm-≥ A-lva-Zm-_m-Zn-¬ F-Øn-b th-f-bn-¬ A-hn-sS h-en-b D-¬-k-hm-¥-co£-am-bn-cp-∂p. Kp-P-dm-Øn-se B-tKm-f \n-t£-]-I-th-f-bp-sS A-h-k-c-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. ssSwkv Hm-^v C-¥y-bp-sS H-∂mw-t]Pn-¬ X-s∂ I-≠-Xv F-en-I-sf ]p-√m-¶p-g-eq-Xn \-bn-°p-∂ ss]∏-sd-t∏m-se ap-kv-enw-I-sf \-bn®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-hp-∂ tam-Un-bpsS h¿W-\mbmWv. A-Xn-\p Imc-W-ap-≠v: G-gp-h-¿-j-sØ Cu ap-dn-hv km-c-am-°m-sX Kp-P-dmØn-¬ h-∂ {]-Xn-\n-[n-kw-Lß-fn-¬ Cu-Pn-]v-Xv, tPm-¿-Zm-≥, bp.-F.-C Xp-S-ßn-b cm-Py-ß-fn¬ \n-∂p-≈-h-cpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B-tKm-f \n-t£-]-I-kw-K-aw hen-b hn-P-b-am-sW-∂m-Wv A-h-¿ A-h-Im-i-s∏-´-Xv. 8500 I-cm-dp-I-
fm-Wv H-∏n-´-Xv. 25 e-£w ]p-Ø≥ tPm-en-km-[y-X-I-fm-Wv A-h Xp-d-∂n-´-Xv; 12 e-£w tIm-Sn -cq-]bp-sS \n-t£-]-am-Wv Kp-P-dmØn-te-°p sIm-≠p-h-cp-sa-∂v A-h-¿ A-h-Im-i-s∏-´-Xv. F-∂m¬, kq-£n-®p-t\m-°n-bm-¬ A-dnbmw, C-Xn-\p ap-ºp \-S-∂ C-Øcw c-≠p a-lm-kw-K-a-ß-fn-se hm-Kv-Zm-\-ß-sfm-∂pw C-Xp-h-sc \-S-∏m-bn-´n-√ F-∂ Im-cyw. am-{Xa-√, C-¥y-≥ hy-h-km-b-k-aq-lhpw tam-Un-sb s]m-°m-≥ a-¬k-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. t^m-¿Nyq-¨ 500 ¢-∫n-se {]-ap-J¿-- ]e-cpw A-lv-a-Zm-_m-Zn-¬ D-≠m-bncp-∂p. c-Ø-≥ Sm-‰ ]-d-™-Xv, tam-Un-bp-sS hm-Kv-Zm-\w Xm-≥ B-Zy-ta I-≠n-s√-∂p \-Sn-®-Xv hen-b a-≠-Ø-c-am-bn-t∏m-bn F∂m-Wv. Sm-‰ C-t∏m-ƒ ]-d-bp-∂Xv, _p-≤-tZ-hn-s‚ I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv
Alva-Zm_m-Zv Ip-dn-¸p-IÄ ■
t_m-_n Ip™v
™-Xv, tam-Un-bp-sS a-l-Øzw apkv-enw-I-ƒ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-W-sa∂m-Wv. A-t±-lw ]-d-™p: ""tamUn- k-¿-°m-¿ D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bvX k-am-[m-\-]-c-am-b A-¥-co£-Øn-¬ ap-kv-enw-I-ƒ-°p t\´w sIm-øm-\m-hpw.'' am-{X-a-√, tam-Un X-s∂-bpw Zm-hq-Zn t_mdm k-ap-Zm-b-hp-am-bp-≈ X-s‚ _-‘w ]-c-ky-am-bn {]-I-Sn-∏n°p-I-bm-Wv; k-øn-Zp-\m ap-l-ΩZv _-¿-lm-\p-±o-s‚ P-∑-Zn-\-th-fbn-¬ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ A-\p-{Klw tX-Sn tam-Un-sb-Øn. Cu ]-c-º-c-bn-se a-s‰m-cp kw-`-h-am-Wv Kp-P-dm-Øv Un.-Pn.]n-bm-bn j-_o-¿ lp-k-bv-≥ J-
■
W-am-b A-\y-h-¬-°-c-W-hpw A-]-am-\-ho-I-c-W-hpw P-\m-[n]-Xy A-h-Im-i-ß-fn-¬ \n-∂p≈ k-ºq-¿-W \n-jv-I-m-k-\-hpam-Wv. Cu Im-e-b-f-hn-¬ kw-`hn-®-Xv A-®-S-°-Øn-s‚ J-Uv-Khp-am-bn \n-¬-°p-∂ H-cp `-c-WIq-S-Øn-s‚ B-hn-¿-`m-h-am-Wv. k-aq-l-Øn-se hn-hn-[ hn-`m-Kß-sf Hm-tcm ap-°n-en-cp-Øn, s]m-Xp-k-aq-l-Øn-¬ hm-b-S-°n Po-hn-®p-sIm-≈-Ww F-s∂m-cp A-\p-im-k-\w A-h-cp-sS ta-¬ A-Sn-t®-¬-∏n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-Ø-c-sam-cp kw-hn-[m-\w tamUn hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn \-S-∏m-°n-bncn-°p-I-bm-Wv F-∂ Im-cy-Øn-¬
lr-Øp-am-bn `-£W - w I-gn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. A-t∏m-gm-Wv A-hn-SsØ ap-Xn-¿-∂ H-cp ]-{X-{]-h-¿Ø-I-≥ (A-t±-lw a-e-bm-fn-bmWv) `o-I-c-am-b H-cp A-]-I-S-Øn¬ \n-∂p X-e-\m-cn-g-bv-°p c-£s∏-´-Xpw A-Xn-\p-ti-jw `o-jWn-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´-Xp-am-b kw-`-hß-ƒ tI-´-dn-™-Xv. A-Xn-s‚ ]›m-Øe - w, A-t±-lØ - n-s‚ ]-{XØn-¬ tam-Un-bp-sS `-c-W-Øns\-Xn-cm-bn A-®S- n-®p-h∂ - Ip-td hm-¿-Ø-I-fm-Wv. F-s‚ kp-lrØm-b I-hn-˛ H-cp ko-\n-b¿ - ]-{X{]-h¿ - Ø - I - b - m-Wv A-hc - pw-˛ ho-Sp tX-Sn \-K-c-Øn-se a-[y-h-¿-K-taJ-e-I-fn-sem-s° A-e-s™-¶nepw A-h-¿-°p Xm-a-kn-°m-≥ CSw In-´n-bn-√. ap-kv-enw \m-a-[m-cnbm-Wv A-hs - c-∂X - p X-s∂ Im-cWw. A-hk - m-\w A-hc - p-sS ]-{Xÿm-]-\w kz-¥w t]-cn-¬ ho-Sp
\n-co-£-I-À ]-d-bp-¶-Xp i-cn-bm-Wv; Kp-P-dm-¯n-Â C-\n h-À-Ko-b A-Xn-{I-aw D-−m-hm-\n-S-bn-Ã. 2002 hw-i-l-Xy-bpw A-Xn-\p ]n-¶m-se-bp-−m-b "G-äp-ap-«-Â-s¡m-e-' I-fpw A-t\z-j-W-§-fp-sS A-h-Ø-bpw tIm-S-Xn-I-fn-Â C-g-ªp-\o-§p-¶ tI-kp-I-fp-sa-Ãmw ap-kv-enw k-ap-Zm-b-¯n-\p \-Â-Ip-¶ k-tμ-iw h-f-sc hy-à-am-Wv. A-h-À-¡n-\n X-e-s]m-´n-¡m-³ t]m-epw km-[y-a-Ã; F-Xn-À-s¯m-c-£-cw ]-d-bm-³ km-[y-am-hn-Ã. Cu `o-j-Wn-bpw H-ä-s¸-Sp-¯-epw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn \-S-¸m-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv thm-«-h-Im-iw t]m-epw \n-tj-[n-¡p-¶-Xp h-gn-bpw cm-{ão-b-am-b _-Z-Â-km-[y-X-I-fp-sS-bpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-b t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-sâ-bpw A-`m-h-hpw h-gn-bm-Wv. ap-kv-enw k-ap-Zm-b-¯n-\-I-¯p \n-¶v F-Xn-À-¸n-sâ A-h-km-\-s¯ i-Ð-hpw Xp-S-¨p-\o-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-sâ -th-Zn-bm-bm-Wv "D-W-cp-¶ Kp-P-dm-¯v ta-f'-bp-sS k-μ-À-`w D-]-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-«-Xv. hn-π-h-tØ-°m-ƒ A-Xo-h-lr-Zyam-Wp tam-Un-bp-sS ]p-Ø-≥ `m-cXw F-∂m-Wv. F-∂m-¬, Cu a-lm-ta-f-bn-¬ ap-g-ßn-t°-´ a-s‰m-cp {]-[m-\ -Imcyw, Kp-P-dm-Øn-¬ C-\n-sbm-cp h¿-Ko-b-I-em-]w D-≠m-hn-√ F-∂ {]-Jym-]-\-am-Wv. \yq-\-]-£-kap-Zm-b-ß-fp-sS {]-Xn-\n-[n-I-sf∂v A-h-Im-i-s∏-´ ]-e-sc-bpw Xs∂-bm-Wv B-tKm-f k-tΩ-f-\th-Zn-bn-¬ A-Ø-c-sam-cp {]-Nm-cth-e \-S-Øm-≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv. A-Xn-¬ {]-[m-\n A-lv-a-Zm-_m-Znse {]-[m-\ Pp-am-a-kv-Pn-Zn-¬ Cam-am-b ap-^v-Xn j-_o-¿ A-lv-a-Zv kn-±o-Jn-bm-Wv. tam-Un-bp-sS hna-¿-i-I-sc Xo-{h-hm-Zn-I-ƒ F-∂mW-t±-lw hn-ti-jn-∏n-®-Xv. cm-Pmhn-t\-°m-ƒ h-en-b cm-P-`-‡n {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠p- ap-^v-Xn ]-d-
fi-hm-e-sb tam-Un \n-b-an-®-Xv. hn.F-®v.]n-bp-sS F-Xn-¿-∏v A-hK-Wn-®m-Wp \n-b-a-\-sa-∂pw Ah-¿ ]-d-bp-∂p. C-∂n-t∏m-ƒ hym-]-I-am-bn {]N-cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv \h D-Zm-c-hm-Z \n-t£-]-Øn-\v G‰-hpw h-en-b ta-J-e-bm-Wp Kp-Pdm-Øv F-∂m-Wv. `m-hn-bn-¬ bmsXm-cp I-em-]-hpw Ip-g-∏-hpw Ahn-sS D-≠m-hn-s√-∂pw {]-Nm-cW-ap-≠v. F-∂m-¬, k-Xy-Øn-¬ \n-∂v C-{X-tb-sd A-I-∂ {]-kvXm-h-\-I-ƒ A-[n-I-ap-≠m-hm-≥ X-c-an-√. C-hn-sS ]-g-b B Imcyw ho-≠pw Hm-¿-an-∏n-°-s´: Kp-Pdm-Øv ln-μp-Xz-Øn-s‚ ]-co-£W-im-e-bm-Wv F-∂ {]-tbm-K-amW-Xv. F-∂m-¬ C-∂-Xv B-cpw Hm¿--°p-∂n-√. A-Xn-\n-S-bn-¬ kw-`hn-®-Xv H-cp k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ ]q-¿-
X-¿-°-sam-∂p-an-√. A-sX-ß-s\-bm-Wp {]-tbmK-h-¬-°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv F-∂-dnbm-≥ am-bm sIm-Uv-\m-\n F-∂ a-{¥n 2002se hw-i-l-Xym tIkn-¬ {]-Xn-bm-bn Ip-‰-hn-Nm-c-W t\-cn-tS-≠ th-f-bn-¬ ku-I-cy]q-¿-hw A-{]-Xy-£-am-hp-∂ Ah-ÿ a-\- n-em-°n-bm-¬ a-Xn. A-Xp b-Ym-¿-Y-Øn-¬ h-en-sbmcp a-™p-a-e-bp-sS ta-e-‰w am-{Xam-Wv. k-aq-l-Øn-¬ tam-Un-bpsS \n-b-{¥-Ww F-{X-am-{Xw Bg-Øn-¬ t]m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv F-∂Xn-s‚ H-cp \n-Z-¿-i-\w am-{X-am-bncp-∂p A-Xn-eq-sS sh-fn-hm-b-Xv. C-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ I-Y-I-ƒ C-∂p [m-cm-f-am-bn C-hn-sS tI-ƒ-°m-≥I-gn-bp-∂p-≠v. A-lv-a-Zm-_m-Zn-¬ H-cp ssh-Ip-t∂-cw Rm-≥ I-hnbpw F-gp-Øp-Im-cn-bp-am-b kp-
hm-SI - b - vs - °-Sp-Øv A-h¿ - ° - p- Xma-kn-°m-\m-bn G-¿∏ - m-Sp sN-øp-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. A-lv-a-Zm-_m-Zn-se "im-¥n'bp-sS sXm-en-∏p-d-sa H-∂p am-¥nbm-¬ a-Xn, C-Ø-cw `o-j-W-am-b A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS I-Y-I-fm-Wp ]p-d-tØ-°p-h-cp-∂-Xv. A-Ø-cw A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS ]p-d-Øm-Wp tam-Un-bpw hn-P-b-Km-Y sI-´n-∏Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m-¬ C-Xns‚ ]q-¿-W-hpw `o-j-W-hp-am-b A-h-ÿ A-dn-b-W-sa-¶n-¬ C-hnsS ap-kv-enw-I-ƒ Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ C-S-ß-fn-te-°v F-Øn-t®-c-Ww. 2002\p ti-jw A-h-¿ h-en-s®-dnb-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂, k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ ]n-∂m-ºp-d-ß-fn-te-°v F-Ønt\m-°-Ww. \n-co-£-I-¿ ]-d-bp-∂-Xp i-cnbm-Wv; Kp-P-dm-Øn-¬ C-\n h-¿-Ko-
b A-Xn-{I-aw D-≠m-hm-\n-S-bn-√. 2002 hw-i-l-Xy-bpw A-Xn-\p ]n∂m-se-bp-≠m-b "G-‰p-ap-´-¬s°m-e-'I-fpw A-t\z-j-W-ß-fpsS A-h-ÿ-bpw tIm-S-Xn-I-fn-¬ C-g-™p-\o-ßp-∂ tI-kp-I-fpsa-√mw ap-kv-enw k-ap-Zm-b-Øn\p \-¬-Ip-∂ k-tμ-iw h-f-sc hy-‡-am-Wv. A-h-¿-°n-\n X-es]m-¥n-°m-≥ t]m-epw km-[y-a√; F-Xn-¿-sØm-c-£-cw ]-d-bm≥ km-[y-am-hn-√. Cu `o-j-Wnbpw H-‰-s∏-Sp-Ø-epw ^-e-{]-Z-ambn \-S-∏m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv thm´-h-Im-iw t]m-epw \n-tj-[n-°p∂-Xp h-gn-bpw cm-{„o-b-am-b _-Z¬-km-[y-X-I-fp-sS-bpw ^-e-{]-Zam-b t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚-bpw A-`mh-hpw h-gn-bm-Wv. ap-kv-enw k-apZm-b-Øn-\-I-Øp \n-∂v F-Xn-¿∏n-s‚ A-h-km-\-sØ i-–-hpw Xp-S-®p-\o-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-s‚ -thZn-bm-bm-Wv "D-W-cp-∂ Kp-P-dmØv ta-f'-bp-sS k-μ-¿-`w D-]-tbmKn-°-s∏-´-Xv. ssSw-kv \yq-kv s\‰v-h-¿-°n-s‚ l-cn- ta-Ø A-Xv Adn-bm-sX-bm-sW-¶n-epw Ir-Xy-ambn-Ø-s∂-bm-Wv A-h-X-cn-∏n-®Xv-˛ ]-g-b ap-Ø-»n-°-Y-bn-set∏m-se F-en-I-sf-bpw sIm-≠p ap-t∂-dp-∂ tam-Un-bp-sS {]-Xo-Ih-¬-°-c-W-Øn-eq-sS! C-Xn-\p sX-fn-hp th-W-sa-¶n¬ A-lv-a-Zm-_m-Zn-se ap-kv-enw {]-tZ-i-am-b tPm-lm-]p-c-bn-¬ t]m-bm-¬ a-Xn. kp-c-£-bv-°p th-≠n-bp-≈ ap-kv-enw-I-fp-sS ]c-°w-]m-®n-en-¬ Cu C-Sp-ßn-b {]-tZ-i-Øp h-¿-K-`n-∂-X-I-ƒ Xs∂ A-{]-Xy-£-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-h-¿ km-[m-c-W-t]m-se-bmWp I-gn-™p-Iq-Sp-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬, X-ß-ƒ c-≠mw-X-cw ]u-c-≥am-cm-sW-∂ Im-cyw A-h-¿-°p \∂m-bn A-dn-bp-I-bpw sN-ømw. tam-Un C-∂p ap-≥-Im-e-tØ-°mƒ i-‡-\m-sW-∂pw tIm-¨-{Kkv bm-Ym-¿-Yy-ß-fn-¬ \n-∂v F{X-tbm A-I-∂m-Wp I-gn-bp-∂sX-∂pw A-h-¿-°-dn-bmw. \-K-cØn-se P-\-kw-Jy-bn-¬ 17 i-Xam-\w h-cp-∂ A-h-¿-°v A-Xn-s‚ `m-K-t[-b-ß-fn-¬ H-cp ]-¶p-an-√. Kp-P-dm-Øv A-kw-ªn-bn-se ap-kvenw-I-fp-sS F-Æw sh-dpw aq-∂mWv. A-Xp-sIm-≠v cm-Py-Øn-s‚ a-s‰m-cp `m-K-Øv ho-≠pw C-sX√mw B-h-¿-Øn-°p-∂-Xp h-sc \n-t£-]-I-tc, \n-ß-ƒ-°p ]-dbmw, Kp-P-dm-Øv- ]q-¿-W kp-c£n-X-am-Wv! (tZ-io-b-X-e-Øn-¬ {]-h-¿Øn-°p-∂ a-\p-jym-h-Im-i A`n-`m-j-I-\m-Wv te-J-I-≥.)
CSXp]£ i-ÐXm-cm-hen (]p-Xp-¡n-b-Xv ) ■
]n F- Fw l-\o^v
em
-hv-en-≥ A-gna-Xn hn-hmZ-am-b-tXm-sS "C-S-Xp]-£ i-–Xm-cmhen' ]pXn-b ]Xn-∏v X-øm-dm-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]p-Xn-b ]-Xn-∏n-te-°p ]-cn-K-Wnt°-≠ Nn-e hm-°p-I-ƒ A¿Ytam \n¿-hN-\tam k-lnXw: A-Nyp-Xm-\μ≥˛ -H-cp X-ø¬ b{¥w, sa-cp-ßp-∂ Bƒ A-cn-hmƒ˛ ]-g-bIm-e B-bp-[ßfn-sem∂v; aq¿-® Ip-d-™Xv A-ayq-kv-sa‚ v ]m¿-°v˛ Zn-t\-iv _o-Un h-en-°p-∂ ÿew; I-´≥ Nm-bbpw ]-cn-∏ph-Sbpw In-´pw A-º-e-∏p-g˛ kp-[m-I-c I-hnX A-gn-a-Xn˛ kn.]n.FΩn\v A-
⁄m-X-am-hp-∂-Xv A-`-bm tIkv˛ kn.]n.Fw C-Ss]-Sm-Ø tIkv B-cym-S≥ ap-l-Ω-Zv˛ em-hv-en≥ Im-ip X-S-bm-Ø hy‡n B-{‘ A-cn Ip-w`tIm-Ww˛ ]-´nWn am-‰p-∂ H-cp ]-g-bIm-e hn-Zy C _m-em-\-μ≥˛ I-sØ-gp-XmØ Bƒ; k-t¥m-j-tØm-sS acn-® hy‡n F-kv i¿-a˛ A-Sn-b≥ e-®n-t∏mw F-.sI.-Pn sk‚¿˛ Xo¿∞m-S\ tI{μw sFk-Iv˛ H-cp {]mNo-\ \mWbw H-©n-bw˛ izm-kwap´v
Hº-Xv˛ \n¿-`m-Ky \º¿ tImS-Xn˛ hm-bn¬ tXm-∂p∂-Xv tIm-X-bv-°p ]m-´v tIm¨-{K-kv˛ Bƒ-°q-´w tIm-Sn]-Xn˛ Pn√m sk-{I-´dn IS-Iw]-≈n˛ tIm-Sn]-Xn Ip-c-ß≥˛ _p-≤nPo-hn; ]p-kv-XI \n-cq-]I≥ sN-s¶m-Sn˛ Imip-sIm-Sp-Øm¬ In-´p-∂Xv Xm-{a-]{Xw˛ U¬ln-bn-se H-cp \m-S≥ ]-e-lmcw [¿a-Sw˛ [¿-ak-¶Sw [m¿-an-IX˛ H-cp Im-\-U- D-¬∏∂w tZ-im-`n-am\n˛ \n-ch-[n t]-\Iƒ kq-£n-°p-∂ ÿew ]mcn-tXm-jn-Iw˛ Im-\-U-bn¬
In-´p-∂-Xv ]n._n˛ H∂pw A-dn-bm-sX; U¬ln-bn-se H-cp kz-Im-cy ÿm]\w t_-_n˛ kwKo-X D-]-I-cWw _q¿-jzm˛ H-c-]q¿-h h-kv-Xp a-Xw˛ a-\p-jy-s\ k-t¥m-jn-∏n°p-∂ ho™v a-Zy-w˛ B-lm-c-Øn-s‚ `m-Kw c-‡-km-£n˛ B¿°pw kw-`-hn°m-hp-∂-Xv em-hv-en≥˛ Im≥k¿ hn F-kv˛ hne-ß-Wn-bn-®p \-SØn-°p-∂ Bƒ ssh-Zyp-Xn h-Ip-∏v˛ i¿-°c°pSw hn-a-X¿˛ H-©nbw, G-dm-a-e, amhq¿, Ip-∂wIpfw, H-‰-∏mew, Nn-
‰q¿, a-Æm¿-°mSv, A-tØm-fn hn-Sp-]Wn˛ tI-c-f`-h≥ U¬ln sh-´n-\n-c-ج˛ ap-Jy-a{¥n sjm¿-Wq¿˛ k-‘n k-Jm-hv˛ i-{Xp kn._n.sF˛ ]p√v k-lI-c-W kw-Lw˛ A-gna-Xn ]T-\-tI-{μw kXyw˛ A⁄m-Xh-kvXp k¿-Ki-‡n˛ sI C F≥ ka-{K hn-Ik-\w˛ ]n-W-dm-bn km-[n-®-Xv km-aqln-I\o-Xn˛ th-Z]p-kv-XI-Øn-se H-cp {]-tbmKw kn.sF.Sn.-bp˛ H-c-]q¿-h h-kvXp Ãm-en-\n-kw˛ I-Æq-cn-se H-cp Ip-∂v kp-Ip-am¿ A-go-t°m-Sv˛ Ieym-
Ww I-gn-°m≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂ hy‡n kp-[m-Ic≥˛ \m-hpacw sshIn°n´n-b Nn-e C-\-߃: ]m¿-´n Hm-^n-kv˛ ]-c-Zq-j-WtI{μw ]n-W-dm-bn˛ H-cp A-gna-Xnt°kv t]m-fn-‰v _yqtdm˛ ]m-h߃ ]m¿-´n sk-{I´-dn˛ ]-cn-ip≤≥ {]-Im-iv Im-cm-´v˛ a-e-bm-fn; H-cp D-]-I-cWw ]m¿-´n Nm-\¬˛ _m¿ \n-b-a-a{¥n˛ \nb-aw A-dn-bm-Ø hy-‡n a-t©-iz-cw˛ F¥pw Xp-S-ßp-∂ ÿew tem-Uvsj-UnMv˛ Xp-dp-∏pNo´v
Sm-À-_n-Ãv X-«n¸ptIkn \-S]-Sn th-Ww 500
tIm-Sn-bp-sS Sm-¿-_n√v X-´n-∏v A-t\z-jn°p-∂ ss{Iw-{_m-©v, {Km-a-∏©m-b-Øp-I-fn-¬ \n-∂p tc-JI-ƒ Im-Wm-Xm-bn-´p-s≠-∂p t_m-[y-s∏-´m-¬ D-tZym-K-ÿ-¿s°-Xn-tc sX-fn-hp \-in-∏n-®-Xn\v tIs-k-Sp-°-W-sa-∂v F-dWm-Ip-fw A-Uo-j-\-¬ No-^v Pp-Uo-jy-¬ a-Pn-kv-t{S-‰n-s‚ DØc-hv h-∂pI-gn-™p. Ip-‰°m-¿-s°-Xn-tc \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp°p∂-Xpt]m-se X-s∂ ]-gp-XpI-f-S-bv-°m\pw C-Øcw X-´n-∏v B-h-¿-Øn-°m-Xn-cn-°m\pw tIc-f-k¿°m¿ C-\n-sb-¶nepw \-S-]-Sn- kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xp≠v. D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-Ø Sm¿ D-]tbm-Kn-®p-sh-∂p h-cp-Øn-bmWv X-´n-∏p \-S-Øp-∂Xv. \q-dp ho-∏ Sm-¿ D-]-tbm-Kn-t°≠ tdm-Uv-]-Wn-°v A-dp]-Xv ho∏tb D-]-tbm-Kn°q. _m-°n Sm-¿ a-dn-®phn-¬-°p∂p. C-X-s√-¶n¬ A-dp]-Xv ho-∏- Sm-¿ hmßnbti-jw \q-dp ho-∏ hm-ßn-bXn-s‚ hym-P-_n-√v \¬-In ]Ww hm-ßp∂p. \-Ωp-sS tdmUp-I-fp-sS tim-Ny-m-hÿ-bv°p ]-cn-lm-c-amhmØ-Xv C-Xp Imc-Wam-Wv. X-S-bm-≥ tdm-Uv]-Wn-I-ƒ-°m-h-iyam-b A-f-hnep-≈ Sm-¿ Xt±-i kz-bw`-c-W ÿm-]-\-ß-ƒ t\-cn-´p- hm-ßn I-cm-dp-Im¿-°p \-¬-Ip-I-bm-Wv A-Sn-b-¥-cam-bn sN-tø-≠-Xv. B\-μv \m-dmØv I-Æq¿
hmb\¡mÀ Fgp-Xp¶p dn-«-b]p--ÀX-sn-ba-â_-nse A-\o-Xn P-‰n¬ k-¿-°m-¿ Po-h-\-°m-cp-sS dn-´-b-¿-sa‚ v Xn-ø-Xn H-cp [-\-Im-cyh-¿-jØn-\n-S-bn-¬ G-Xpam-k-am-bmepw am-¿-®v 31 B-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂p {]-Jym-]n-®n-´p≠-t√m. ^-eØn-¬ C-Xp dn-´-b-¿-sa-‚ v {]mbw Hcpam-kw ap-X-¬ 11 am-kw h-sc Iq-´n-b-Xn-\p Xp-ey-amWv. ]-t£, C-Xn-se A-\o-Xnbpw \o-Xn-\n-tj-[hpw A-dn-bn-°m\pw A-Sn-b-¥-c ]-cn-lm-cw D≠m-°m\pw th-≠n-bm-Wv CsX-gp-Xp-∂Xv. 2009 G-{]n-¬ ap-X-¬ ]pXnb [-\-Im-cyh¿-jw Xp-S-ßp-Ibm-W-t√m. A-t∏m-ƒ G-{]nen¬ hn-c-an-t°-≠ D-tZym-Kÿ-¿ A-Sp-Ø h-¿jw A-XmbXv, 2010 am-¿-®v 31\v hn-c-an-®m-¬ a-Xn. C-hn-sS A-h-¿-°v 11 am-kw A-[n-I k-¿-ho-kv In-´p∂p. ]-t£, km-ºØn-Ih-¿-jmh-km-\am-b am-¿-®n-¬ hn-c-ant°-≠h-¿, bm-sXm-cp A-[n-Ik-¿-ho-kpw C-√m-sX km-[mcWt]m-se hn-c-an-t°-≠nh-cp∂p. C-Xp hf-sc thZ-\m-P-\Ihpw hn-th-N-\-]-c-hp-amWv. CXn-\p \o-Xn-bn-e-[n-jv-Tn-Xam-b c-≠p ]-cn-lm-c-am-¿-K-ß-ƒ k-a¿-∏n-°p∂p: 1) C-t∏mƒ H∂p ap-X-¬ 11
am-kw h-sc-bm-Wt√m A-[n-Ik-¿-ho-kv \o-´n-s°m-Sp-ØXv. A-Xv 12 am-k-am-°ns°m-Sp°Ww. A-Xmb-Xv, am-¿-®v 31\v hn-c-an-t°-≠-h-¿ A-Sp-Ø-h¿jw am-¿-®v 31\v hn-c-an-®m-¬ aXn F-∂p Xo-cp-am-\n-°mw. 2) P-\ph-cn ap-X-¬ Pq-¨ hsc-bp≈ am-k-ß-fn-¬ hn-c-ant°-≠-h¿ B h¿-jw Un-kw_-¿ 31\p hn-c-an-®m-¬ a-Xn-sb∂p Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-I. A-t∏m-ƒ A-h-¿-°v Bdp ap-X-¬ 11 am-kw h-sc A-[n-I k-¿ho-kv In-´pw. A-h-cp-sS B-\p-Iq-ey-ß-ƒ k¿-°m-¿ ]-dbpw t]m-se am-¿-®v 31\v X-s∂ sIm-Sp-Øm-¬ aXn. Pq-sse ap-X-¬ Un-kw-_-¿ h-sc-bp-≈ am-k-ß-fn-¬ hn-c-ant°-≠h-¿, A-Sp-Ø am-¿-®v 31\v hn-c-an-°p∂p. A-t∏m-ƒ A-h-¿°v aq∂p ap-X¬ F´pam-kw hsc A[n-I k-¿-ho-kv In-´pw. C-Xp am-¿-®n-¬ hn-c-an-°p∂h-tcm-Sp-≈ \o-Xn-\n-tj-[w H-gnhm-°m-\pw Xp-ey-\o-Xn \-S-∏m°m\pw hf-sc k-lm-bIamWv. k-¿-°m-¿ Po-h-\-°m-¿ tIm-gn-t°mSv
sh-G-ÅXwpt]mepw \-Â-Im-sX! sNe-hpNp-cp-°-ens‚bpw B-Zy C-c-I-ƒ {]-hm-
kn-I-fmWv. \-Ωp-sS tZio-b hnam-\k-¿-ho-kv Ipd-®pIm-eam-bn \-S-∏m-°nØp-Sßn-b H-cp sNe-hpNp-cp-°-¬ ]-cn-]m-Sn t\m°q. ssh-Ip-t∂cw 6.20\v tIm-gn-t°m-Sv \n∂p Pn-±-bn-te°v t]m-hp-∂ F-b-¿ C-¥y-bpsS F.sF 963se bm-{X-°m¿°v H-cp •m-kv sh-≈w t]mepw hn-Xc-Ww sN-øm-sX ]o-Un-∏n°p-I-bm-Wv F-b-¿ C¥y. {l-kzZq-c B-`y-¥-c hnam\k-¿-ho-kp-I-fn¬t∏mepw ]Xn-hm-bn hn-Xc-Ww sN-øm-dp≈ "sh¬-°w {Unw-Kvkv' F-∂ io-X-f]m\o-b hn-Xc-Ww Ft∂ \n-¿-Ø-em-°n. bm-{X XpS-ßn a-Wn-°q-dn-e[n-Iw ]n-∂n-´ti-ja - m-Wv {][m\ `-£W - w hn-Xc-Ww sN-øp∂Xv. ap-∂d - n-bn-∏n-√m-sX k-¿ho-kv Im-≥k - ¬ - sN-bvXpw aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ ssh-In∏-d∂pw {]-hm-knI-sf I-Æo-¿ Ip-Sn-∏n-® F-b¿ - C-¥y C-t∏m-ƒ H-cp Xp≈n sh-≈w t]mepw sIm-Sp-°mØ Fb-¿s - se-\p-am-bn am-dn.
Cu Ip-cp-∂p-I-fp-sS k-t¥m-jam-bn-cn°mw C-¥y-°p e-`n-® Cu Aw-Ko-Im-cw. Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-h\pw s]-dp-°nPo-hn-°m≥ hn-[n-°s∏-´ Cu Ip-cp-∂p-I-fp-sS th-Z\ Im-cp-Wyhm\mb ssZhw "Um\n- t_mb¬' F-∂ {_n-´ojp-Im-c-\n-eq-sS tem-I-Øn-s‚ \n-dp-I-bn¬ F-Øn®p-sImSpØp. Z-cn-{Z-sc k-lm-bn-°p∂h-s\ ssZ-hw k-lm-bn°pw F-∂-Xn-s‚ G-‰hpw hen-b DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv Cu N-cn-{X-aplq¿-Øw. dn-bm-kv F D-Z-bm-hcw a-t©-iz-cw
bmWv. F√m sX-cp-hnepw ap„n Np-cp-´n ip-`h-kv-{X-a-Wn™ k-Jm-hv ]n-W-dm-bn hnPb-s‚ Nn-{Xw h-® `o-a≥ I-´u´p-Iƒ. I-am-\-߃, _m-\-dpIƒ F-∂nh ]pd-sa. tIm¨-{K p-Im-cp-sS ^v-f-Iv-kv t_m¿Un¬ ap-gp-h≥ c-ta-iv sN-∂nØ-e. _n.sP.]n-bn-epw I-´u-´pIƒ X-s∂ {]-[m-\w. F≥ Pm-^¿ ]-≈n-°c
tam-C-i¥w A`n-`m-j-I-À y-bn-se P-\-߃-°p `-
A-≥-h-¿ h-S-°mß-c Pn-±
XpsIm≠v tN-cn-I-fn-¬ ]-´n-Wn-bp≈XpsIm≠v ]-´n-Wn-°v kz-]v-\-ß-fp-≈XpsIm≠v \-ap-°p Iptd Hm-kv-I-dp-I-ƒ In´n \-ΩpsS sF-izcyw I-≠v A-\y¿°v h-√m-Ø A-kq-b....
kv-s"…wsaÂtUm-]n¦n Kv an-ey-\bdn-'\p
am-jm-° a-e-∏p-dw
]n-∂mse "kv-ssa¬ ]n¶n' F∂ tUm-Iyp-sa‚dn°pw Hmkv-I¿ e-`n®p. C-h c-≠nepw kz-]v-\-ß-fn√m-Ø Ip-™p-ßfp-sS km-∂n-[y-am-Wp ImWm≥ I-gn-™Xv. H-cp]t£,
I«u-tIc«v hn-f¹w X-hwan-gv-\m-Sm-hp-Ibm-
c-W-Iq-S-ß-fn¬ bm-sXm-cp {]Xo-£bpan-s√-¶nepw \o-Xn\ym-bhy-h-ÿ-bn¬ Ip-d-s®mcp B-izm-kap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. sNss∂ ssl-t°m-S-Xn-bn¬ th-en X-s∂ hnf-hp Xn-∂p-∂ Z-b\o-bX \mw I≠p. sslt°mS-Xn P-Uv-Pn-°p h-sc A-`n`m-j-I-cp-sS I-t√-dv In´n! {io-e¶-bn-se X-an-g-tcm-Sp X-an-gv-\m-´nse h-°o-e≥-am¿-°v A-Xn-bmb kvt\-lIm-cp-Wy-ß-fp-s≠¶n¬, ssl-t°mS-Xn h-f-∏n-¬ \n-∂p ]p-d-Øph∂v C-„wt]mse {]-IS-\w \-S-Øm-am-bn-cp∂p. tI-kv hm-Zn-°m-s\-Øn-bh¿ X-s∂ t]m-en-kv kv-t‰-j-≥ I-Øn-®m¬ tI-kn-se {]-XnIƒ \m-sf ssl-t°mS-Xn X-s∂ I-Øn-°m≥ ap-Xn¿-t∂-°pw.
tWm? F-∂m¬, kn.]n.F-Ωns‚ \-h-tI-c-f am-¿-®v I-≠t∏mƒ B kw-i-b-ap-b-cp-I-
]p-Xp∏-Ww K-^q¿ s]-cn-ßmSn
HmkvI-À \-ap-°p tN-cn-I-fp≈-
C¶s¯ hmNIw ap-∂-dn-bn-∏n-√m-sX k-¿-ho-kv Im-≥-k-¬ sN-bvXpw a-Wn-°q-dp-Iƒ ssh-In∏-d∂pw {]-hm-knI-sf I-Æo-¿ Ip-Sn-∏n-® F-b-¿ C-¥y C-t∏m-ƒ H-cp Xp-≈n sh-≈w t]mepw sIm-Sp-°m-Ø Fb-¿-sse-\m-bn am-dn. Pbv -tlm, Pbv- tlm, Pb- P-b tl...!
A-≥-h-¿ h-S-°mß-c, Pn-±
hnemkw FUn‰¿ tXPkv Zn\]{Xw aoUnbmkn‰n tImgnt°mSv 673 027 e-mail:
[email protected]
tIcfw
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
ImemhØ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: tI-c-fØnepw e-£-Zzo-]nepw a-g-bp≠m-bn-√. \m-sf cm-hn-se h-sc tI-c-fØnepw e-£-Zzo-]n-epw s]mXpsh h-c-≠ Im-em-h-ÿ A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-sa-∂v Im-emhÿm \n-co-£-W-tI{μw Adn-bn®p.
Xm]\ne
IqSnbXv IpdªXv
tIm-gn-t°m-Sv 35.2 sIm-®n 32.6 Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw 34.0 I-cn-∏q-¿ 33.0 s\-Sp-ºm-t»-cn 33.2 Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw 32.5
26.6 26.4 24.6 26.4 24.2 24.4
s]m-¶m\n: lpkbv³- c-−-¯m-Wn-bp-am-bn kn.]n.sF t\-Xm-¡Ä NÀ-¨- \S¯n keow
sF-ZoZv
ae∏p-dw: s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬ F¬.Un.F-^v kz-X-{¥ -ÿm\m¿Yn-bm-bn ]-cn-K-W-\-bn¬ h∂ tUm. lp-kbv≥ c-≠-ØmWn-bp-am-bn kn.]n.sF A-kn. sk-{I-´-dn-amcm-b sI C C-kv-abn¬ Fw.]n, kn F≥ N-{μ≥ F-∂n-h¿ N¿-® -\SØn. sNmΔm-gv-N a-e-∏pd-Øv tN¿-∂ kn.]n.sF Pn√m F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hns‚bpw Pn√m I-Ωn-‰n-bpsSbpw ti-j-am-Wv N¿-® -\-S-Øn-bXv. lpkbv≥- c-≠-Øm-Wn-bS°w aq-∂p -t]-cp-I-fm-Wv kn.]n.sF-bp-sS ]-cn-K-W-\-bn-ep-
Xr-iq-cn-Â kn sI N-{μ-¸-\v {]-Y-a ]-cn-KW-\ ]m-\-Â kwØm-\ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-\p ssI-amdn Xr-iq-¿: tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-s™Sp-∏n-¬ Xr-iq-¿ a-fi-e-Øn-se ÿm-\m-¿-Yn \n-¿-W-b-sØ-°pdn-®p kn.]n.sF Pn-√m F-Iv-knIyq-´o-hv tbm-Kw A-h-km-\-L-´ N-¿-® \-S-Øn. aq-∂p-t]-cpsS ]m\-¬ kwÿm-\ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn\p ssI-am-dn. kn-‰n-Mv Fw.]n-sb-∂ \n-ebn-¬ kn sI N-{μ∏-\m-Wp {]Y-a ]-cn-KW-\. N-{μ∏-s\ ho≠pw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-bm-°-W-sa∂p `q-cn]-£w Aw-K-ßfpw A-
`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. kn.]n.sF Pn-√m sk-{I´-dn kn F-≥ P-b-tZh-≥, Pn-√m J-Pm-©n ]n _m-e-N-{μ-≥ F-∂n-h-cm-Wp ]m-\-en-ep≈ a‰p c-≠p-t]-¿. C-∂p tN-cp-∂ kwÿm-\ IΩn-‰n C-°m-cy-Øn-¬ A-¥n-a-Xocp-am-\w ssI-s°m-≈pw. kn.]n.sF Akn v sk{I´dn sI C Ckv-am-Cu-¬, a{¥n sI ]n cm-tP-{μ≥, sI ]n hn-iz-\mY-≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-¿ kw-_-‘n®p.
Fkv.bp.kn.sF F-«n-S-¯v Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: tem-Iv-k-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ F-kv.bp.kn.sF tI-c-f-Øn-¬ F-´p a-fi-e-ß-fn-¬ a-¬-k-cn-°pw. Xn-cp-h-\-¥]pcw, sIm√w, ]-Ø-\w-Xn´, B-e-∏p-g, am-th-en-°-c, tIm-´bw, Nme-°pSn, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-em-bn-cn°pw a-¬-k-cn-°p-I. F.sF.Un.F-kv.H kwÿm-\ {]-kn-U-‚ v Fw jm-P-¿-Jm≥ (Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw), F-kv cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-≥,(sIm-√w), hn ]n sIm®ptam-≥ (]-Ø-\w-Xn´), F-kv ko-Xn-em-¬ (B-e∏pg), sI F-kv iinI-e (am-th-en-°c), an-\n sI ^n-en]v (tIm´-bw), tUm. ]n Fkv _m_p (Nm-e-°p-Sn), tUm. Un kp-tc-{μ-\m-Yv (tIm-gn-t°m-Sv) F-∂n-hcmWp ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-I-ƒ. a-‰p a-fi-e-ß-fn-¬ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-k-a-c-߃-°p t\-XrXzw \-¬Ip-∂- ]m-¿-´nsb ]n-¥p-W-bv-°psa-∂p kwÿm-\ sk-{I´-dn kn sI eq-t°m-kv hm-¿-Øm -k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ ]-d-™p.
≈-sX-¶nepw ap≥K-W-\ c-≠Øm-Wn-°mWv. hym-gm-gvN s]m∂m-\n tem-Ivk-`m a-fi-e-Ønse G-gp \n-b-ak-`m a-fi-e-ßfnse-bpw kn.]n.sF I-Ωn-‰n-Iƒ tN-cp-∂p≠v. afi-ew I-Ωn‰n-I-fp-sS A-`n-{]m-bw ]-cn-K-Wn® ti-j-am-Wv Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp°p-I-sb-∂v kn.]n.sF h-‡mhv tX-Pkn-t\m-Sv ]-d-™p. Im-¥-]p-cw F.]n kp-∂nt\Xm-hm-bn A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ lpkbv≥ c-≠-Øm-Wn CS-Xp kzX-{¥-\m-bn a¬-k-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v Im-¥-]p-cw F ]n A-_q-_-°¿ -ap-kv-eym¿ A-\pa-Xn \¬-In-bncp-∂n√. At±l-Øns‚ A-\p-
`\w, {I-am-k-am-[m-\-Ø-I¿-®, hn-Zym-`ym-k- ta-J-e-bn-se Acm-P-I-Xzw, A-gna-Xn F-∂n-ßs\ k-¿-°m-cn-s‚ P\-t{Zm-l- \S-]-Sn-I-ƒ-s°-Xncm-b i-‡amb P-\-tcm-j-am-Wp am-¿-®n-ep-S\o-fw D-b-¿-∂p-h-∂-sX-∂p tIm¨-{K-kv h-‡m-hv Fw Fw l-k≥ hm-¿-Øm -k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ ]d™p. I-Æo-cn-¬ Ip-Xn-¿-∂ \n-ch[n ]-cm-Xn-I-ƒ sI.]n.kn.kn {]-kn-U-‚ n-\v e-`n®p. Cu ]-cmXn-I-ƒ t{Im-Uo-I-cn-®v C-S-Xpap∂-Wn k-¿-°m-cn-s\-Xn-cm-b Ip-‰-]-{X-am-bn s]m-Xp-P-\-a-[yØn-¬ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°pw. h-ºn-® P-\-]-¶m-fn-Øhpw kzo-ImcyXbpw am-¿-®n\v e-`n-®p.
I¿-°-i-am-°-W-sa-∂ B-h-iyhp-am-bn F ]nbpambn _-‘s∏-´n-´p-≠v. c-≠-Øm-Wn a¬-kcn-°p∂-Xv F.]n hn-`m-K-Øn-\v £o-W-ap-≠m-°p-sa-∂ hm-Zhpam-bn H-cp- hn-`m-Kw F-kv.-ssh.F-kv t\-Xm-°-fpw cwKØp-≠v. c-≠-Øm-Wn F.]n hn-`m-KØn-s‚bpw Fw.C.F-kn-s‚bpw h-‡m-hm-bn A-dn-bs - ∏-Sp-∂ B-fm-sW-¶nepw C-cp-kw-LS- \ - I-fnepw ÿm-\-߃ -h-ln-°p∂n√. A-Xp-sIm-≠pX-s∂ H-tcka-bw F.]n hn-`m-KØ - n-s‚bpw F-Xn-cm-fn-If - psSbpw thm-´v t\Sm≥ I - g- n-bp-sa∂ hn-izm-ka - m-Wv kn.]n.sF-°p-≈Xv.
Rm³ F.]n kp¶n: Sn sI lwk a-e-∏pdw: Xm≥ F.]n kp∂n-°m-c-\m-sW-∂p Sn sI lw-k Fw.]n. tI-{μ-a{¥n C A-l-Ω-Zp-am-bn A-Sp-∏-ap≈ F.]n hn-`m-Kw a-e-∏p-dw a-fi-e-Øn¬ Xm-¶ƒ ho≠pw a¬-k-cn-°p-I-bm-sW¶n¬ ]n-¥p-Wbv°ptam F∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\m-Wp lw-k hm¿-Øm k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ Cß-s\ {]Xn-I-cn®Xv. ]m-cº-cy kp-∂nbm-b Xm≥ F.]n hn-`m-K-°m-c≥ X-s∂-bmWv. F.]n hn-`m-K°m-c\m-b lpkbv≥ c-≠Øm-Wn-sb s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬ ÿm-\m¿-Yn-bm-°p-∂-Xn¬ k-t¥m-j-am-Wp-≈-sX∂pw lw-k Iq-´n-t®¿Øp.
10 e-£¯nsâ kv-]n-cn-äp-am-bn c-−p-t]À ]n-Sn-bn ]m-e-°m-Sv: B-{‘-bn¬ \n∂v F-d-Wm-Ip-f-tØ-°p tem-dnbn¬ I-S-Øm≥ {i-an-® 10 e£w cq-]-bp-sS kv-]n-cn-‰p-am-bn c-≠pt]¿ A-d-Ãnembn. C∂se ]p-e¿-s® \m-tem-sS hm-fbm¿ sNIv-t]m-kv-‰v I-S-s∂Ønb kv-]n-cn-‰v tem-dn tZio-b ]m-X-bn¬ h®p ]m-e-°m-Sv I-cn¶-c-∏p-≈n- FIv-ssk-kv k¿°nƒ C≥-kv-s]-Œdpw kw-Lhp-am-Wp ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-bXv. Sm¿ I-S-Øm≥ D-]-tbm-Kn°p-∂ Sm-¶¿tem-dn-bp-sS A-Snhi-Øp cl-ky A-d-I-fp-≠m°n- 225Hm-fw I-∂m-kp-I-fn-emWp kv-]n-cn-‰v kq-£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. tem-dnss{U-h¿ tIm-b-º-Øq-¿ ta-´p-∏mf-bw kz-tZ-in cm-tP{μ≥ (36), ¢o\¿ Nn-‰q-¿ \-t√-∏n≈n kz-tZ-in {io-tP-jv (30) F∂nh¿ Hm-Sn-c-£-s∏-Sm≥ {i-ans®-¶nepw FIv-ssk-kv kwLw ]n-¥p-S¿-∂p ]n-Sn-IqSn. {iotP-jn-s‚ A-Ωm-h-\m-Wp cm-
tIc-f c-£m -amÀ¨v k-am-]\w C-¶v; cm-lp-Â-Km-Ôn ]-s¦-Sp¡pw Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: sI.-]n.-kn.kn {]-knU-‚ v c-ta-iv sN-∂nØ-e \-bn-°p-∂ tI-c-f-c-£m am¿-®v C-∂p Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcØp k-am-]n-°pw. ssh-Io-´v \men\p iw-Jp-ap-Jw I-S-∏pd-Øp \-S-°p-∂ k-am-]-\ -s]mXpktΩf-\w F.sF.kn.kn P-\-d¬ sk-{I´-dn cm-lp-¬-Km-‘n DZv-LmS-\w sN-øpw. k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ tI-{μ-a{¥n-amcmb F sI B-‚Wn, hb-em-¿- c-hn, ap-Xn-¿-∂ tIm-¨-{Kkv t\-Xm-hv sI I-cp-Wm-Ic-≥, F.sF.kn.kn P-\-d-¬ sk-{I´-dn ap-lv-kn-\m In-Zzm-bn, {]-Xn]£ -t\-Xm-hv D-Ω-≥-Nm≠n, P\m-¿-±-\-≥- {Xn-th-Zn ]-s¶-Sp°pw. hn-e-°-b‰w, `-c-W-kv-Xw-
hm-Z-an√m-sX a¬-k-cn-°n-s√∂v lpkbv≥ c-≠-Øm-Wnbpw sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. Im¥-]p-c-Øns‚ kΩ-Xw e-`n-t®m F∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v "\nß-fp-sS Xo-cp-am-\-Øn-\p hn-SpI-bm-sW'∂m-Wv D-kv-Xm-Zv ]-d™-Xv F∂v lpkbv≥ c-≠Øm-Wn tX-Pkn-t\m-Sv ]-d™p. t\-csØ I-Sp-Ø \n-e]m-Sn-em-bn-cp∂ F ]nsb Sn sI lw-kbpw sI Sn P-eo-ep-w AS°-ap-≈ t\-Xm-°ƒ _-‘-s∏-´tXm-sS-bm-Wv \n-e]m-Sn¬ Ab-hp-≠m-b-sX-∂v A-dn-bp∂p. a-dp-hi-Øv, tIm¨-{K ns‚ D-∂-Xt\-Xm-°ƒ \n-e-]m-Sv
clt
[-\a - {¥n tXmakv sFk-Iv A-h-X-cn-∏n-® _P-‰v k-¿-°mcns‚ Ipºkm-c _-P-‰mWv. bp.Un.F-^v `-cW Im-eØ - v C-SXp-ap-∂-Wn F-Xn-¿-Øn-cp∂ \b-ß-sfsb√mw _-P-‰n-¬ AwKo-Ic - n-®p. tem-I_ - m-¶v hm-bv] - , F-Ivk - v{- ]kvs - slth, kz-Im-cy\n-t£-]w-, kzm-{i-bw C-h-bvs°√mw _-P-‰n-¬ A-\pa-Xn \¬-In-bn-´p-≠v. bp.Un.F-^v \-bß-ƒ tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ c-£-bv-°v B-hi - y-am-sW-∂p Ip-‰k - Ω - X - w \-S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv F¬.Un.-F^v. tI-c-f-c-£m- am-¿-®ns‚ k-tμ-iw C-SX - p-ap∂-Wn k¿-°m-¿ D-ƒ-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂psh-∂m-Wv C-Xp kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂sX-∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d™ p.
kv-]n-cn-‰v I-SØn¬ ]nSn-bn-emb {]-Xn-I-ƒ D-tZym-K-ÿ¿s°m-∏w tP-{μ≥. a-N-{μ≥, Fkv.sF ]n sI kB-{‘-bn¬ \n∂v F-d-Wm- Xojv, {]n-h‚ohv Hm-^n-k¿-amIpf-sØ cl-kytKm-Uu-Wn- cm-b k-t¥m-jvIp-am¿, ]n kp¬ F-Øn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p -Zu- tcjv, tam-l\≥, kp-tajv, NXy-sa∂p ]n-Sn-bn-em-bh¿ D- {μ-Ip-am¿ F-∂n-h-cp-sS t\-XrtZym-K-ÿ¿-°p sam-gn\¬In. Xz-Øn-em-bncp∂p kv]ncn‰v ]nC-cp-h-scbpw ]m-e-°m-Sv Sn-®-Xv. kv-]n-cn-‰p-ambn tem-dn H∂mw¢m-kv Pp-Uo-jy¬ a-Pn- tI-c-f-Øn-te-°p I-S-°p∂-Xp kv-t{S-‰v tImSXn 15 Zn-h-k-tØ- kw-_-‘n-®p FIv-ssk-kv C‚°v dn-am‚ v sN-bv-Xp. kn.sF cm- en-P≥-kv hn-`m-K-Øn-\p t\-c-
\mj-\- tk-^v-än Iu-¬-kn- A-hm-À-Uv sIm-¨n³ dn-ss^-\-dn¡v I-f-a-t»cn: \m-j-\-¬ tk-^v-‰n Iu-¨-kn-¬ tI-c-f LS-Iw kpc-£m A-hm-¿Uv _n.]n.-kn.F¬ sIm-®n≥ dn-ss^-\-dn-°v e-`n®p. h-≥In-S I-º-\n-I-fp-sS C-\-Øn-¬ c≠mwÿm-\w DtZym-K-a-fi-¬ ^m-Œn\mWv. F-≥-Pn-\o-b-dn-Mv hy-h-kmbØn¬ H∂mwÿm-\w sIm®n≥ jn-∏vbm-¿-Un\pw sI-an-°¬ B-‚ v F-≥-Pn-\o-b-dn-Mn¬ H∂mwÿm-\w C-¥y sd-b-¿ F¿Øv G-eq-cn\pw c≠mwÿm\w Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw F-®v.F≥.F¬ sse-^vsI-b-¿ en-an-‰Un-\pw C-SØ-cw hy-h-km-b-߃-°p≈ H∂mwÿm-\w D-tZymK-a-fi-¬ ln-μp-ÿm-≥ Hm-¿-Km\n-Iv sI-an-°¬-kv en-an-‰Upw sI-an-°-¬ B-‚ v F-≥-Po-\n-bdn-Mv H-∂mwÿm-\w ln-μp-ÿm-
≥ bq-\n en-h-¿ en-an‰-Uv C-S-∏≈nbpw c≠mwÿm-\w ]m-e°mSv, Pn.Sn.F-≥ F-‚¿-ss{]kkv en-an-‰-Upw I-c-ÿ-am°n. F Fw bqk-^v Fw.F¬.F Ahm-¿-Up-I-ƒ hn-X-c-Ww sNbvXp. F-≥.F-kv.Un sN-b-¿am≥ tPm-¨ ao-\p am-Xyp A-[y£-X h-ln-®p. ^m-Œv kn.Fw.Un tUm. tPm-¿-Pv …o_v, F-≥.Sn.bp.kn t\-Xm-°fm-b AUz. sI ]n l-cn-Zmkv, B-¿ N-{μ-ti-Jc-≥, F-≥.F-kv.kn sk-{I´-dn ]n Sn _m-_p kw-kmcn®p. I-f-a-t»-cn s{]m-U-Œn-hn-‰n Iu-¨-kn-¬ lm-fn-¬ \m-j-\¬ tk-^v-‰n Iu-¨-kn-¬ tI-c-f Nm-]v-‰-dn-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-emWv kp-c-£m A-hm¿-Uv {]-Jym]-\hpw hn-X-c-W-hpw \S∂Xv.
sØ hnh-cw e-`n-®n-cp-∂p. tI-c-f-Øn-te-°p-≈ kv]ncn‰v H-gp-°v I¿-i-\-am-bn X-Sbp-sa-∂ FIv-ssk-kv a-{¥n-bpsS B-h¿-Øn-®p-≈ {]-Jym-]-\Øn-\n-sSbm-Wp ho≠pw ]n-SnIq-Sn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. I-gn-™Zn-hkw ]-Øn-cn∏m-e N-hn-‰n-etØm-Sn-\p k-ao-]-Øp h®v Imdn¬ I-S-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ 650Hm-fw en-‰¿ kv-]n-cn-‰v t]m-enkv ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-bn-cp∂p. am-¶p-dn-»n sk‚-dn¬ ss_°v bm-{X-°mc-s\ C-Sn-®psX-dn∏n-®p \n¿-Øm-sX t]mb Im-dns\ I-Æ-º-cn-bmc-Øv ]-t{Sm-fnMv \-S-Øp∂ t]m-en-kv X-Ss™-¶nepw ]n-Sn-Iq-Sm-\m-bn-√. A-]-I-S-Øn-\nsS S-b¿ ]-©-dmb Im¿ D-t]-£n-®p ss{U-hdpw k-lm-bn-bpw t]m-en-kn-\v ]nSnsIm-Sp-°msX Hm-Sn c-£-s∏´p. Xp-S¿∂v Im¿ ]cn-tim-[n-®t∏m-gm-Wp kv-]n-cn-‰v I-s≠-Ønb-Xv.
`o-I-c-X-bm-sW∂pw kn-dm-Pv tk-´v ]-d™p. t]m´-bv°v ]I-cw h-∂ ]pXn-b `o-I-c-\nb-aw Zpcp-]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Spw. A-ta-cn-°≥ tIm¿-]-td-‰pIƒ X-I¿-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmgpw km-ºØnIam-μy-Øn-em-Wv C-¥y. hntZ-i\-b-Øn-s‚ Imcy-Øn-eS-°w bp.]n.F-bpw F≥.Un.Fbpw H-tc\m-W-b-Øn-s‚ c-≠p h-i-ß-fmWv. k-®m¿- dn-t]m¿-´v Im-´n bp.]n.F \yq-\-]£ß-sf Nqj-Ww sN-øp-I-bmWv. \yq-\-]-£ß-fpsS b-Ym¿-Y A-h-ÿ -h-c-®p-Im-Wn-°p-∂ P-K-∂m-Yvan-{i dn-t]m¿-´v ta-i-∏p-d-Øv hbv-°Ww. 10, 11 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ sF.F≥.F¬ tZio-b F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv tIm-gn-t°m-´v tN¿-∂p ]m¿esa‚ v Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ kzo-I-cn-t°-≠ \-bw B-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-sa∂pw s]m-∂m-\n- ko-‰v F¬.Un.F-^n-t\m-Sv B-h-iy-s∏-´n-´p-s≠∂pw kn-dmPv tk-´v ]-d-™p. sI ]n C-kvam-Cu¬, ]p-fn°¬ sam-bv-Xo≥-Ip´n, km-en-lv ta-S-∏n¬, sI A≥h¿ ]-s¶-SpØp.
h-\nXm- thm-«-Àam-À Iq-Sp-X ]-¯-\w-Xn-«-bn Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: tem-Iv-k-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ h-\nXm- thm-´¿am-¿ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X-ep-≈ afi-ew ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´. C-hnSsØ h-\nXm- thm-´-¿-am-cp-sS F-Æw 6,27,472 B-Wv . 6,15,548 thm-´-¿-am-cp≈ Xr-iq-¿ a-fi-eam-Wp sXm-´p-]n-∂n¬. h-\nXmthm-´-¿-am-¿ G-‰hpw Ip-d-hp-≈ afi-ew F-d-Wm-Ip-f-am-Wv˛ 5,10,169. kw-ÿm-\-sØ 20 a-fi-eß-fnepw Iq-Sp-X¬ h-\nX-thm´-¿-am-cmWv. BsI 1.12 tImSn h\nXm-thm-´-¿-am-cm-Wv C-ØhW kw-ÿm-\-Øv kΩXn-Zm\m-h-Im-iw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv. ]p-cp-j-thm-´-¿-am-cp-sS FÆw 1.03 tIm-Sn-bm-Wv. G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X-¬ ]-cp-jthm-´-¿-am-cp-≈Xpw ]-Ø-\wXn´ a-fi-e-Øn-¬Ø-s∂. 5,66,165 t]¿. ]p-cp-j- thm-´-¿am¿ G-‰hpw Ip-d-hp≈ a-fi-ew B-‰n-ß-em-Wv˛4,85,329. kw-ÿm\-sØ sam-Øw thm-´-¿-am-cp-sS F-Æw 2.15 tIm-
Sn-bm-Wv (2,15,59,443). 2004se thm-´-¿-amtc-°m-ƒ G-Xm≠v A©pe-£w thm-´-¿-am-¿ Iq-Sp-Xem-WnXv. I-gn™ tem-Iv-k-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ 2.10 tIm-Sn thm-´-¿-am-cm-Wv D-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. kw-ÿm-\Øvv G-‰hpw Iq-SpX¬ thm-´-¿-am-cp-≈Xp ]-Ø\w-Xn-´-bn-em-Wv. 11,93,637 thm-´¿-am-cm-Wv ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´ a-fi-eØn-ep-f-f-Xv. c-≠m-aXp Xriq-¿ a-fi-e-am-Wv˛11,62,153. a‰p -afi-e߃: Imk-¿-tIm-Uv˛ 11,03,480, I-Æq-¿˛ 10,52,745, hSI-c ˛ 10,57,448, h-b-\mSv˛10,91,737, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ˛10,41,189, a-e-∏p-dw˛ 10,08,121, s]m-∂m-\n ˛ 9,77,321, ]m-e-°mSv ˛ 10,63,914, B-e-Øq-¿ ˛ 10,89,688, Nm-e-°p-Sn˛ 10,63,701, F-d-Wm-Ip-fw˛ 10,08,696, C-Sp°n ˛ 10,47,543, tIm´-bw ˛ 10,81,048, B-e-∏p-g ˛ 11,29,799, amth-en-°-c ˛ 11,19,892, sIm-√w ˛ 10,91,707, B-‰n-ß-¬ ˛ 10,73,148, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw ˛ 11,02,476.
hnZym-`ym-k I-e-−-dn-Â \-_n-Zn-\ A-h-[n-bn-Ã hm-Wn-ta-¬: am-¿-®v Hº-Xv \_nZn-\ A-h-[n-bm-bn k-¿°m-¿ {]-Jym-]n-®n´pw hn-Zym`ym-k I-e-≠-dn-¬ A-h-[nbn-√. s]m-Xp-hn-Zym-`ym-khIp-∏n-s‚ I-e-≠-dn-em-Wv am¿-®v Hº-Xv {]-h-rØn-Zn-\am-bn Im-Wn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. 2009se Ah-[nZn-\-ß-ƒ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® Iq-´-Øn-¬ am¿-®v Hº-Xv \-_n-Zn-\w Ah-[n-bm-bn k-¿-°m-¿ {]-Jym]n-®n-´p≠v. tI-{μk-¿-°m-cns‚ tZ-io-b Ah-[nZn-\-ßfp-sS ]-´n-I-bnepw \-_n-Zn\w A-h-[nZn-\-amWv. tI-c-fØn-se tI{μ Hm-^n-kp-Iƒ°v am¿-®v H-º-Xn-\v A-h-[nbpw \-¬-In-bn-´p-≠v. F-∂m¬, kw-ÿm-\-sØ hn-Zym-eb-ß-ƒ kzo-I-cn-°p-∂ I-e≠-dn-em-Wv am-¿-®v Hº-Xv {]h-r-Øn-Zn-\-am-bn Im-Wn-®n-´p≈Xv. ]-co-£ \-S-°p-∂ ka-b-am-b-Xn-\m-¬ A-h-[n-bpsS Im-cy-Øn-¬ A-[ym-]-I-¿ B-i-¶-bn-emWv.
s]-cn-¥¬-a-Æ: t£-{X`-fimc-߃ X-I¿-Øv ]-Ww tam-„n°p-∂ bp-hm-hn-s\ am-c-Im-bp-[ß-fp-am-bn t]m-en-kv ]n-SnIqSn. I-cp-hm-c-°p-≠v ]p¬sh-´ \mep-sk‚ v tIm-f-\n-bn¬ N-≈∏pd-Øv Zm-k≥ F-∂ apØp(33)hns\-bm-Wv s]-cn-¥¬aÆ t]m-en-kv ]n-SnIq-Sn-bXv. sNm-Δmgv-N cm{Xn s]-cn¥¬-a-Æ ]-´m-ºn tdm-Un-se ]pØq¿ in-h-t£-{X-Øn-s‚ `fim-cw I-ºn∏m-cbpw I-´dpw D]-tbm-Kn-®v s]m-fn-°p-∂-Xn-\nsSbmWv t£-{XPo-h-\-°m¿ tam-„m-hn-s\ ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn t]m-enknte¬∏n-®Xv. Fkv.sF Sn F≥ D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥, t]m-enkp-Imcm-b D-a¿ taa-\, ]n F-
ap-Øp kv jnPp, N-{μ≥ F-∂n-hcmWv tam-„m-hn-s\ I-ºn-∏m-c, I´¿, Np‰n-I F∂n-h k-ln-Xw A-dÃv sN-bvXXv. I-gn-™ 15 h¿-j-am-bn t£{X`-fim-c tamj-Ww ]-Xn-hm-
a-t\m-tcmKn-sb N-§-e-bv-¡n-« kw`-hw A-t\z-jn-¡m-³ \n-À-tZiw
sIm®n: Imk-¿-tIm-Uv sN-¿°f-bn-¬ a-t\m-tcm-Kn-sb N-ße-bv-°n-´ kw-`-h-sØ-°p-dn-®v A-t\zj-Ww \-S-Øm-≥ sslt°mS-Xn Pn-√m t]m-en-kv kq{]≠n\pw No-^v Pp-Uo-jy-¬ aPn-kv-t{S-‰n-\pw \n-¿-tZ-iw \¬In.
sN-¿-°-f-bn-¬ k-°o-¿ F-∂ bp-hm-hn-s\ am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-ƒ Nn-In-¬-k-bv-°p ]-Wan-√m-ØXn-\m-¬ N-ß-e-bv-°n-´psh-∂ am[y-ahm-¿-Ø-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm\-Øn-em-Wp P-Ãn-kv tXm-´-Øn¬ _n cm-[m-Ir-jvW-s‚ \-S]Sn.
F-kv B-À _-¶q-À a-Tv tI-cf ssl-t¡mS-Xn No-^v P-Ìnkv
sIm-®n: I-¿-Wm-SI ssl-t°mS-Xn P-Uv-Pn P-Ãnkv F-kv B-¿ _-∂q-¿ a-Tns\ tI-cf sslt°mS-Xn No-^v P-Ãn-km-bn \nb-an®p. tI-cf ssl-t°mS-Xn BIv‰n-Mv No-^v P-Ãn-kv sP _n
tIm-in-sb ]Sv\ ssl-t°mSXn No-^v P-Ãn-km-bn \n-b-an-®p cm-{„]-Xn hn-⁄m]-\w ]p-ds∏-Sp-hn®p. kw-ÿm-\ eo-K-¬ k-¿-hok-kv A-tXm-dn-‰n F-Ivkn-Iyq-´o-hv sN-b-¿-am-\mWp Pkv-‰n-kv sP _n tImin.
F-kv.F-kv.F-Â.kn sF.Sn {]m-tbmKn-I ]-co-£ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: 2008 am-¿-®n-se F-kv.F-kv.F-¬.kn sF.Sn {]m-tbmKn-I ]-co-£-bn-¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°m-≥ I-gn-bm-Xn-cp-∂ hn-Zym-¿Yn-I-ƒ-°m-bn am¿-®v G-gn-\v hn-Zym-`ym-k Pn-√-bn-se Xn-c-s™-SpØ ]-co-£ tI-{μ-Øn-¬ h®v sF.Sn {]m-tbmKn-I ]-co-£ \-SØp-sa-∂v sk-{I´-dn A-dn-bn-®p.
hn-iz-sâ {]-kv-Xm-h-\ Xn-cp-¯m-³ B-h-iy-s¸-«-p: C-kv-am-bn Xriq-¿: tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-s™Sp-∏n-¬ s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬ F¬.Un.F-^v s]m-Xp-kz-X-{¥s\ \n-›-bn-°p-sa-∂ ap∂-Wn I-¨-ho-\¿ ssh-°w hn-iz-s‚ {]-kv-Xm-h-\ Xn-cp-Øm-≥ B-hiy-s∏-´n-´p-s≠∂p kn.]n.sF Akn v sk{I´dn sI C Ckv-am-bn-¬ ]-d-™p. ]m-¿-´n-bp-sS Pn-√m F-Iv-knIyq-´o-hn-¬ kw-_-‘n-°m-s\Øn-b A-t±-lw am-[y-a -{]-h¿Ø-I-tcm-Sp kw-km-cn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. s]m∂m\n ko‰v kn.-]n.sFbptSXs√∂ hn[Øn-ep-≈ {]-kv-Xm-h-\-bm-WXv. F¬.Un.F^v Xocpam\w icnbmb coXnbn-e-√ A-t±lw
am[ya {]h¿ØItcmSp hniZoIcn®-Xv. C-Xp-ImcWw A-t±l-Øns‚ {]-kv-Xm-h-\ P-\-߃-°n-S-bn-¬ sX-‰n-≤m-c-W ]-c°m≥ C-S-bmbn. s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬ s]mXpkzX-{¥-s\ Xo-cp-am-\n-°m-\p≈ ]q¿W Npa-Xe kn.]n-.sF-bptSXv am{X-am-bn-cn-°pw. C°m-cy-Øn-¬ ]n.Un.]nbpamtbm a-‰m-cpamtbm N-¿-®\S-tØ-≠Xn-√. C-°m-cy-Øn¬ ]n.-Un.]n sN-b-¿-a-m-≥ A-–p∂m-kn-¿ a-Av-Z-\n-bp-sS A`n{]m-b-{]-I-S\w a-\- n-se a±fwsIm-´¬ t]m-se-bm-Wv. AXp ]p-d-Ømcpw A-dn-b-W-sa∂n-√˛ C-kv-am-bn-¬ hy-‡am°n.
A\m-imkyw: BÀ.-F-kv.-Fkv {]-h-À-¯IÀ A-d-Ìn ]ocp-taSv: A-\m-im-ky-Øn-\nsS kw-L-]-cn-hm-¿- {]-h-¿-ØIcmb \m-ep bp-hm-°-sfbpw kv-{Xo-sb-bpw t]m-en-kv A-d-kv‰v sN-bv-Xp. F-cp-ta-en kz-tZ-inIfm-b ap´∏-≈n ]p-fn-aq-´n-¬ cXo-jv (24), ]p-Xp-∏-d-ºn-¬ Intjm-¿ (19), I-\-I∏-ew c-aym- `h-\n-¬ i-¿-a (22), I-\I-∏-ew ]p-Ø-≥-]p-c-bv-°-¬ en-≥-k-¨ (26), ]m-ºm-Sn ao-\n-Sw sXm-ßcn-°-¬ A-Ωn-Wn (45) F-∂n-hscbm-Wp ]o-cp-ta-Sv F-kv.sF cm-P-≥ sI A-c-a-\bpw kwLhpw A-d-Ãv sN-bvXXv. sNmΔmgv-N cm{Xn Ip-´n-°m-\-Øn\pw ]o-cp-ta-Sn\pw k-ao-]w X-´mØn-°m-\-Øp h-®m-Wp kwLw ]n-Sn-bn-em-b-Xv. hml-\w h-gn-b-cn-In-¬ \n-¿Øn-bn-´p aZyw I-gn-°p-∂-Xn-\nsS-bm-Wp Ch-sc I-kv-‰-Un-bn-
se-Sp-ØXv. I-kv-‰-Un-bn-se-Sp°m-≥ {i-an°p-∂-Xn-\n-sS C-h¿ t]men-kns\ B-{I-an®p. a-¬∏n-Sn-Ø-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wp {]XnIsf Io-g-S-°n-b-Xv. C∂-se ]ocp-ta-Sv Pp-Uojy-¬ ^-kv‰v ¢mkv a-Pn-kv-t{S-‰v tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ lm-P-cm°nb {]-XnI-sf 14 Zn-h-k-tØ-°p dn-am-‚ v sN-bvXp ]o-cp-ta-Sv k-_v P-bn-en-te-°b®p. A-\m-im-ky-Øn\pw t]men-kn-s\ B-{I-an-®-Xn-\p-am-Wv C-h-¿-s°-Xn-tc t]m-en-kv tIsk-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂Xv. -C-Xn¬ c-Xo-jv, In-tjm-¿, i¿-a F-∂nh¿ F-cp-ta-en-bn-se A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ B-¿.F-kv.Fkv {]-h-¿-Ø-I-cmWv. Ip-´n-°m\-Øp G-Xm\pw \m-ƒ ap-ºv kzIm-cy dn-tkm-¿-´n-¬ \n-∂v bp-hm°-sfbpw bp-h-Xn-sb-bpw t]men-kv ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-bn-cp∂p.
D]Xn-c-sª-Sp¸v: F-Â.Un.F-^n-\v Pbw Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: Xr-iq-¿ Pn-√-bn-¬ h-S-°m-t©-cn {Km-a-∏-©m-bØn-se sd-bn-¬-th-tÃ-j-≥ hm-¿-Un-¬ \-S-∂ D-]-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ kn.]n.sF (Fw) ÿm-\m-¿-Yn 233 thm-´p-I-fp-sS `q-cn-]-£-Øn¬ P-bn®p. B-sI thm-´-¿-am-¿˛1801. t]m-ƒ sN-bvX-Xv ˛ 966, Pm≥kn {^m-≥-knkv (kn.]n.sF (Fw) ˛ 593, A-¬-t^m¨-kv _m_p (sF.F-≥.kn) ˛ 360, A-km-[p ˛13. I-gn-™ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ Un.sF.kn (sI) bp-sS ko-‰m-bn-cp-∂p.
tIc-fm tIm-¬-{K-kv sk-¡p-e-À bp.Un.F-^p-am-bn k-l-I-cn-¡pw tIm´-bw: bp.Un.F-^n-¬ {]thi-\w t\-Sp-∂-Xn-\p tIc-fm tIm-¨-{K-kv sk-°p-e-¿ {]tbm-Kn-® k-Ω-¿-±X{¥w ^-ew I≠p. ]m-¿-´n-bp-sS B-h-iy-߃ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°m-sa-∂p bp.Un.F-^v sN-b-¿-am-≥ Iq-Snbmb {]-Xn-]-£ t\-Xm-hv D-Ω≥Nm-≠n-bpw tIc-fm tIm-¨-{Kkv t\-Xm-hv sI Fw am-Wn-bp-w C∂-se \-S-∂ Iq-Sn-°m-gv-N-bn¬ ]n kn tPm-¿-Pn-s\ A-dn-bn°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. C-tXm-sS tem-Ivk-`m Xn-cs™-Sp-∏n-¬ bp.Un.F-^v ÿm\m-¿-Yn-I-fp-sS hn-P-b-Øn-\m-bn tIc-fm tIm-¨-{K-kv sk-°p-e¿ {]-h-¿-Øn-°p-sa-∂p tPm¿-Pv hm-¿-Øm-teJ-I-tcm-Sp ]-d-
ap-kvenweo-Kn-\v {]k-àn \-ã-s¸-«p: `Þmc tam-ãm-hv B-bp-[-§-fp-am-bn ]n-Sn-bn kn-dm-Pv C-{_m-low tk«v ae∏pdw: ap-kvenweo-Kn-\v tkm-Wn-b-bpsStbm a≥-tam-ls‚tbm \-s´√v h-®p-]-n-Sn-∏n-®m¬ tIm¨-{K-kv kw-kv-Im-c-sa-¶n-epw D-≠m-hp-sa-∂v F≥.ssh.F¬ A-Jn-te¥ym {]-knU‚ v kn-dmPv C-{_m-low tk´v. a-e-∏pd-Øv am[y-a {]h¿Ø-I-tcm-Sp kw-km-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw. 92\p ti-jw ap-kvenweo-Kn-\v {]k-‡n \-„s∏-´n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. G-gp kw-ÿ-m-\-ß-fn¬ {]-mXn-\n-[y-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂ eo-Kv C-∂p a-e-∏p-dw Pn√bn¬ am-{X-am-bn H-Xpßn. ap-kvenw \m-a-t[-b-ap≈ G-I ap-kv-enwhn-cp-≤- ]m¿-´n eo-Km-Wv. ]o-UnX-cp-sS cm-{„o-b ap-t∂-‰-bm-{Xbv-°v a-lm-cm-{„bn-epw D-Ø¿{]-tZ-in-ep-a-S°w D-Ø-tc-¥y-bn¬ h≥ kzo-I-m-cy-XbmWv. Kp-P-dm-Ønse tam-Un-bp-sS hnP-bw P-\m-[n]-Xy-Øn-s‚ A-]-N-b-amWv. C-dm-Jnepw ^-e-kvXo-\nepw A-^v-Km-\nepw I≠-Xv A-ta-cn-°≥ `oI-c-X-bmWv. B-tKm-fh¬-°c-Ww km-ºØn-I
5
°n-b-Xmbpw H-cp h¿-jw P-bn¬in-£ A-\p-`-hn-®-Xmbpw {]Xn t]m-enkn-t\m-Sv k-Ω-Xn®p. A-ßm-Sn-∏p-dw ap-Xp-h-d t£{Xw, s]-cn-¥¬-a-Æ A¬-t^m¨-k N¿®v, ta-em-‰q¿ ]p√p-]dºvIm-hn-se `-fimcw, ta-em‰q¿ AXr-tIm-hn¬, I-cp-hm-c°p-≠vIm-hn-se `-fimcw, taem-‰q¿ AXr-tIm-hn¬, I-cp-hmc-°p-≠v `-h-\w-]d-ºv hn-jvWpt£-{Xw, ]m-d¬ t£-{Xw, hm-tg-¶-S \-c-kn-laq¿-Øn t£-{Xw Xp-S-ßn 18Hm-fw t£{X-`-fim-c-߃ Ip-Øn-Øpd∂v ]-Ww A-]-l-cn-®-Xmbpw {]Xn t]m-enkn-t\m-Sv ]-d™p. tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ lm-P-cm°n-b {]Xn-sb dn-am‚ v sN-bv-Xp.
™p. tIm-´-bw, ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´, C-Sp°n, B-e-∏p-g, am-th-en-°c F-∂o a-fi-e-ß-fn-se hn-PbnI-sf \n-›-bn-°m-≥ X-°Xmb i-‡n ]m-¿-´n-°p-s≠∂v At±-lw ]-d™p. ap-∂-Wn-°v In´m-hp-∂-Xn-¬ G-‰hpw \-√ ÿm\m-¿-Yn-bm-Wp tPm-kv sI amWn-. C-∂-se \m´-Iw K-Ãvlukn-¬ \-S-∂ N-¿-®-bn¬ temIvk-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\p tijw sk-°p-edn-s\ ap-∂-Wn-bnse-Sp-°m-sa-∂v D-Ω-≥Nm-≠n Dd-∏p\-¬-In-b-Xm-bn tPm¿-Pv ]d-™p. C-t∏m-ƒ tN-cp-∂ Xn-cs™-Sp-∏p I-Ωn-‰n tbm-K-ß-fn¬ ]m¿-´n-°v {]m-Xn-\n-[y-ap-≠mhpw. Iq-Sm-sX sa-bv am-k-Øn-¬
X-s∂ sF-Iy-tIc-fm tIm-¨{K pw \n-e-hn-¬h-cp-sa-∂p sI Fw am-Wn-bpw Dd-∏p\-¬-In-bn´p-≠v. sF-Iy-tIc-fm tIm-¨-{Kkv, ap∂-Wn{]-thi-\w F-∂o Im-cy-ß-fn-¬ Im-cyam-b N-e-\ß-ƒ D≠m-hm-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-emWp a-‰p Xo-cp-am-\-ß-fn-te-°p t]m-th-≠nh-∂-sX-∂pw tPm¿Pv ]-d™p. tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v ap-≥\n-¿-Øn sI Fw am-Wn°pta-¬ k-Ω¿-±w sN-ep-ØnbmWp ]n kn tPm-¿-Pv ap∂Wn{]-th-i-\-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn¬ D-d-∏pt\-Sn-bXv. N-¿®bn¬ DΩ-≥Nm-≠n-sb Iq-Sn D-ƒ-s∏-SpØm-\m-bXpw tPm-¿-Pn-\p Im-cyß-ƒ Iq-Sp-X-¬ F-fp-∏-am°n.
emhv-en-³: bp.Un.F-^v t\-Xm-¡-Ä C¶p ap-Jy-a-{´n-sb ImWpw Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: em-hv-en-≥ tI-kn-¬ ]n-W-dm-bn hn-P-b-≥ Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈-h-cp-sS t{]m-knIyq-j-≥ \-S-]-Sn-I-ƒ th-K-Ønem-°-W-sa-∂v B-h-iy-s∏´p {]-Xn-]-£ -t\-Xm-hv D-Ω-≥-Nm≠n-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-¬ bp.Un.F-^v t\-Xm-°-ƒ C-∂p apJy-a-{¥n-sb k-μ-¿-in-°pw.
t{]m-kn-Iyq-j\v A-\pa-Xn \-¬-Ip-∂ Im-cy-Øn-¬ \n-b-tam]-tZ-iw sIm-Sp-°m-≥ aq-∂mgv-N k-a-b-am-Wv F.Pn B-h-iy-s∏´n-cp-∂Xv. F-∂m-¬, F.Pn a-\∏q¿-hw Im-emh-[n \o-´n-s°m≠p-t]m-hp-I-bm-sW-∂p bp.Un.F-^v I-¨-ho-\-¿ hm-¿-Øm°p-dn-∏n-¬ Ip-‰-s∏-SpØn.
aq-¶v hm-À-Up-I-fn thm-«-À-¸«n-I ]p-Xp¡pw Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: D-]-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\m-bn aq-∂v {Km-a-]-©mbØv hm-¿-Up-I-fn¬ thm-´-¿-]´n-I ]p-Xp-°m-≥ kwÿm-\ Xn-cs™-Sp-∏v I-Ωn-j-≥ Xo-cp-am-\n®p. ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´ Pn-√-bn-¬ G-gwIp-fw ]-©m-b-Øn-se I-Sn-I, F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Ip-º-f-ßn-bn-se {io\m-cm-b-W Kp-cp-h-c-aTw, Imk-¿-tIm-Uv I-≈m-dn-se A-tSm-´p-I-b F-∂n-h-bm-Wv hm-¿-UpI-ƒ. Ic-Sv ]´n-I _-‘-s∏-´ ]-©m-b-Øm^n-kn-epw, hn-t√Pv, tªm°v, Xm-eq°v Hm-^n-kp-I-fnepw {]-kn-≤oI-cn®p. B-t£-]-ßfpw A-h-Im-i-ßfpw am¿-®v B-dph-sc \-¬Imw.
lÖv Xnc-sª-Sp-¸v: Al-½Zv Ir{Xnaw Im«n-þ Sn sI lwk ae-∏pdw: l÷v Xo¿∞m-SI - s - c Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xn¬ tI-{μ hntZ-i-Imcy kla{¥n C Al-ΩZv Ir{Xnaw Im´n-bn-´p-s≠∂pw C°m-cy-Øn¬ PpUojy¬ At\z-jWw thW-sa∂pw Sn sI lwk Fw.]n Bhiy-s∏-´p. h-m¿Øm k-tΩ-f-\Øn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bncp∂p At±-lw. CXp kw_-‘n®p hntZ-iIm-cya{¥n {]W_v apJ-¿P - n-°v ]cmXn \¬In-bn-´p-≠v. Hcp e£w Xo¿∞m-S-I¿ l÷n\v t]mbn-cp∂ 2007 hsc 2000 ko‰p-Iƒ am‰nh® tij-amWp tI{μ l÷v IΩn-‰n ap-tJ\ kwÿm\ l÷v IΩn-‰n-I-ƒ°v hnX-cWw sNøm-dp-≈-Xv. am‰n-h® ko‰p-I-ƒ hn.-sF.]nam¿, DtZym-K-ÿ¿, thmf‚nb¿am¿ F∂n-h¿°mWp \-¬Inhcm-dp-≈-Xv. Ign-™h¿jw C¥y°v A\p-h-Zn-®Xv 1,10,000
ko‰m-Wv. CXn¬ \n∂v 6,000 ko‰v am‰n-h® - v 1,04,000 ko‰mWv kwÿm\ l÷v IΩn-‰n-Iƒ°v ssIam-dn-b-Xv. CXn\ptijw 13,000 ko‰p-Iƒ IqSn C¥y°v A\p-h-Zn-®p. CXn¬ \n∂v 2000 ko‰p-Iƒ am{X-amWp l÷v a{¥m-ebw sk-≥{S¬ l÷v IΩn-‰n°v hn´p-sIm-Sp-ØsX∂pw lw-k B-tcm-]n-®p. CtXmsS samØw 17,000 ko‰pIƒ l÷v a{¥m-ebw ssIhiw h®-Xmbpw C{X-b-[nIw hn.-sF.-]n-amcpw thmf-‚ n-b¿amcpw C¥y-bn¬ \n∂p t]mbn-´ns√∂mWv A-t\z-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂p a\- n-em-b-sX∂pw At±lw ]d-™p. C¥y-bn¬ CØ-hW At]-£ \¬In-b- 2,76,000 t]cn¬ 1,66,000 t]¿ shbn-‰nMv enÃn¬ \n¬°p-tºm-gmWp 17,000 ko‰p-Iƒ a{¥m-ebw ssIhiw h®-sX∂pw Iogvh-g-
°-߃°pw l÷v BIv‰n\pw hncp-≤-amb ]e Ir{Xn-a-ßfpw CXn¬ \S-∂n-´p-≠v. hnam\w ]pd-s∏-Sm≥ t\cw am{Xw e`n-°p∂ l÷v ]mkvt]m-¿´v Icp-Xn-°q´n sshIn∏n®v Ch-cpsS Hgn-hn¬ a{¥nbpsS Hm^n-kn¬ \n∂p kvs]jy¬ Hm¿U-dp-ambn hcp-∂hsc l÷n\v Ab-°m-\p≈ \o°hpw \S-Øn-. C{X henb {Ia-t°Sp \S∂n´pw Xnc-s™-Sp∏v ka-btØ-°p hnjbw am‰n-h-®-Xns\-°p-dn®p tNmZn-®-t∏m-ƒ a\∏q¿hw am‰n-h-®-X-s√-∂pw kmap-Zm-bnI {]iv\-amb CXp hnhm-Z-am-t°-s≠-∂-Xn-\m-emsW∂pw ]-cmXn sImSp-ØXv ASpØ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ aq∂mwap∂Wn A[n-Im-c-Øn-seØn-bm¬ XpS-c-t\z-jWw \SØm-at√m F∂p Icp-Xn-bmsW∂pw lwk ]d-™p.
6
CLT
thÀ-]mSv
5 am¿®v 2009 hymgw
ss_-¡-]-I-S-¯n-Â ]-cn-t¡ä bph-Xn a-cn-¨p
Ip-ªn_m-h lm-Pn
_m-e-Ir-jvW-³
D-aÀ
i-in
tam-l³-Zm-kv
lwk
Ipªn-tam³
_m-h
Xm-\q¿: Xm-\m-fq-cn¬ Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ Xm-\q¿kz-tZ-in sN-dn-b-a-°m\I-Øv Ip-™n_m-h lm-Pn (72). `mcy: B-bni. a-°ƒ: sam-bv-Xo≥ _m-h, A-–p-¿-d-lv-am≥, ap-jv-XmJv (aq-hcpw kuZn), _o-hn-P, dw-e, jwkmZv. a-cp-a°ƒ: Aen, a-PoZv, dn-bm-kv (aq-hcpw dn-bm-Zv).
Ip-‰ymSn: Xo-°p-\n-bnse _m-e-Ir-jv-W-≥ (54). I-°-´n-¬ _n.Fkv.F-≥.F-¬ Po-h-\°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p. `mcy: cm-[. a°-ƒ: tc-J, cPnØv, c-Pojv. a-cp-a-I≥: k-Xy≥ (t]m-kv-‰v-amkv-‰-¿ N-ß-tcm-Øv).
Im-fn-Imhv: am-fn-tb°¬ a-™-s∏-´n-bn-se s]m´≥-tIm-S≥ D-a¿ (47). `m-cy: a-dn-bp-Ω. a °ƒ: ap-lv-kn≥, km_n-d, d-^o-Z. a-cp-a°ƒ: _m-_p(Pn±), in-lm_p-±o-≥.
a-°-c-∏-dºv: ]p-W¿-∏bn-se tNm-e-°-]-dºn¬ I≠-s‚ a-I≥ iin (28). am-Xmhv: Im-fn. k-tlm-Z-c߃: kp-tc jv, \n-j, Pn-j. kw-kv°m-cw C-∂p 8-\v Ip-Spw_-iv-a-im-\-Øn¬.
a-¯mbn
B-an-\
Xn-cq-c-ßmSn: sIm-Sn™n Xn-cp-Øn ]-tcX\mb tIm-X-hw-am-´n¬ A-dp-apJ-s‚ a-I≥ taml≥-Z-m-kv (43). tIm¨{Sm-Œ-dm-bn-cp∂p. `mcy: _o-\. a°ƒ: _n-tamkv (jm¿P), \n-tajv, atljv, \n-an-j. k-tlmZ-c߃: l-cn-Zm-k≥ (jm¿-P), I√ymWn, P\In, am-[hn, tZ-h-In.
s]-cn-¥¬a-Æ: ]-\ßm-ß-c ]-tc-X\m-b aplΩ-Zv sam√-bp-sS a-I ≥ X-øn¬ lw-k (75). `mcy: ]m-ØpΩ. a° ƒ: D-kv-am≥, ssa-aq-\, dp-Jn-b, k¬-a, kp-lv-d, \-Zo-d, dw-e, I-Zo-P, kpss_-Z, B-_n-Z. a-cp-a °ƒ: I-Zo-P, d-joZv, Al-Ω-Zv-Ip´n, k-emw, djoZv, _-jo¿, ]-tc-X \m-b A-ehn.
Xn-cq-c-ßmSn: Im-®Sn°-se I-f-Øn-߬ Ip™n-tam≥ (60). `mcy: ]m-Øp-am-Ω. a°ƒ: ss^-k¬ (kuZn), P-Av^¿, inlm_v, k-°o-\, k-eo\. a-cp-a-I≥: A-Iv_¿A-en tIm-gn-s®-\. J-_-d-S-°w Ime-Øv 10\v I-cp-ºn-¬ Pp-am-akv-Pn-Zn¬.
Xn-cq-c-ßmSn: aq-∂n-bq¿ ]m-d-°S-hv kz-tZ-in ]nem-tØm-´-Øn¬ _m-h (60). `mcy: ^m-Øn-a°p´n. a°ƒ: ssk\_, A-kv-am-_ohn, Bkn-b-d-lv-aØv, j-d-^p±o≥, l-{k-Øen. a-cpa°ƒ: A-–p¬-I-cow, lw-k (ku-Zn), B_nZv, j-co-^. J-_-dS-°w cm-hn-se 9\v B-en≥-Nph-Sv Pp-ama-kv-Pn-Zv J-_¿-ÿm\n¬.
Ir-jv-W-³Ip«n sIm-Sp-h≈n: sX-®m-´v Ip∂-Øv Im-´n-¬ Ir-jvW-≥Ip-´n (54). `mcy: Pm-\In. a°-ƒ: \n-Po jv, A-Pojv, hn-Po-jv.
]m-¯p®n s]m-∂m\n: s]-cp-ºS-∏v h-t∂-cn tIm-tXm-Sv Ppam-a-kv-Pn-Zn-\v k-ao-]w Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ ]-d-bßm-´-bn¬ ]m-Øp-Æn (85). a°ƒ: A-eoap, dwe, jw-kp-±o≥, kp-sseJ, ku-Z, d-ko\.
A_q-_¡À Hm-a-t»cn: ap-≠p]m-d ]p-√-ºm-Sn A-_q-_-°¿ (89). a°-ƒ: ap-l-ΩZv, A-–p-¬ Icow (ku-Zn), C-ºn-®ym-bn-i, J-Zo-P, B-an-\, ssk-\-_. a-cpa°-ƒ: A-_q-_-°-¿ Aº-e-Ønß-¬, C-{_m low ]-Sn-™m-sd-]p-dmbn-¬.
Ip-ªn-cma-³ \-Sp-h-Æq-¿: sIm-tfmdØv Ip-™n-cm-a-≥ (79). `mcy: \m-cm-bWn. a°ƒ: Pm-\In, t{]a-≥. a-cpa°-ƒ: \m-cm-b-W-≥ (aμ-¶mhvv), kp-a (hm-I-bmSv).
Hm-a-t»cn: s\-√n-s∏mbn-¬ F-ep-hm-ep-¶-¬ aØm-bn F∂ ]m-∏-®-≥ (85). `mcy: a-dn-bm-Ω a-°nbmSv. a°-ƒ: tXm-akv, h-¬k-Ω, euen, tPm¿÷v, ]-tc-Xcm-b aØ®-≥, D-e-l-∂m-≥, tPmkv. a-cp-a°-ƒ: X¶®-≥, _m_p, ssj\n,{ioP.
]-ßm-h-Xnb-½ s]-cp-º-S-∏v: sh-fn-bt¶m-Sv {Km-aw sh-≈Øp-t»-cn ho-´n¬ ]flm-h-Xn-b-Ω (90). aI≥: _m-e-Ir-jvW≥ta-t\m≥.
Im-fn-Im-hv: \o-em-t©cn-bn-se sN-dp-Im-hn¬ B-an\(60). a°ƒ: ssaaq-\, ^m-Øn-a, a-PoZv, A-–p emw.
Xm-bp-½ s]-cn-¥¬a-Æ: ]-´n°m-Sv K-h. l-b¿-sk°≥-U-dn- kv-Iq-fn-\p kao]-sØ ]-tc-X\m-b ]-´n-°m-Sv Pp-am-a-kv-PnZv ap≥- ap-{In -tN-cn-bm-S≥ Ip-™-e-hn-bp-sS `m-cy tN-cn-bm-S≥ Xm-bp-Ω (70). a°ƒ: A-–p√, _-jo¿, lw-k, kpl-d. a-cp-a-°ƒ: B-ky sIm≠n-]-dºv, B-ky tX-e°mSv, ssd-lm-\Øv.
tKm-]me-³ h-SI-c: IÆ-°-c am-Sm°-c B-em¶-≠n tKm]m-e-≥ (80). `mcy: imcZ. aI-≥: l-cn-Zmk-≥. acp-aI-ƒ: _nμp.
A{´p
X-cph-W: ]p-en-°m-Sv ]-ø-∂q-¿: Im-d-ta-¬ ]p- Nq-cy-≥ A-{¥p (65). `m Xn-bmw-Im-hn-\-Sp-Øv B- cy: I-Zo-P. a°-ƒ: A\n-Sn-¬ ]-Sn-™m-d-bn-¬ –p-√, kp-ss_-Z, ^mØn-a, A-_q-_°-¿, D e-£v-an A-Ω (90). `-¿Ω-¿, im-ln-Z, lmP-d, Ømhv : ]t cX \mb hn amXp ssa-aq-\. h-SI-c: kzm-X{¥y k-a- ]n I-Æ-s]m-Xp-hm-ƒ. a°-ƒ: F ]n Zm-tam-Zc- skbv-Xp-«n lmPn c-tk-\m-\n H-©nb-Øv s\-´p-tßm-´v Ip-\n-bn-¬ ≥, Im-¿-Øym-b\n, ]-tc- X-cp-h-W: ]p-en-°m-Sv X-\m-b F ]n _m-e-Ir- ]-d-ºn-¬ ]oSn-I sk-bv]-tc-X\mb tKm-]mejvW-≥. a-cp-a°-ƒ: hn s‚ `m-cy am-Xp (80). a Xp-´n lm-Pn (90). `mcy: °-ƒ: ]-fl-\m`-≥, ku- Fw C-μn-c, hn hn ]^m-Øn-a. a°-ƒ: A_p, ap-l-ΩZv, an\n, kp-tc-{μ-≥. ]-tc-X fln\n. k-tlm-Zcn: F ]n \m-cm- ssk\-_, Xm-Ø, ap\m-b `m-kv-Ic-≥. a-cp-a \o-¿, P-am¬. °-ƒ: `m-kv-Ic-≥, c-P\n. b-Wn AΩ.
e-£v-an A-½
sNdnb¼p ]-ø-∂q-¿: sh-≈q-¿ IWn-tb-cn-bn-se Xm-bºØv sN-dn-b-ºp (89). `mcy: ]-tc-X-bm-b ]pXnb]p-c-bn-¬ am-Wn-°w A-Ω. a°-ƒ: b-tim-Z, ]n ]n Zm-tam-Zc-≥, e-£vaW-≥, kp-io-e, kp-tc{μ-≥, c-tai-≥. a-cp-a°ƒ: Ip-™n-cma-≥, cp‹nWn, b-tim-Z, Fw hn I-cp-Wm-Ic-≥, te-J, _n-μp.
Nn-‰q-¿: ss_-°-]-I-S-Øn-¬ ]-cn-t°‰ sIm-gn-™mºm-d I-cw-s∏m-‰ I-dp∏s‚ a-I-ƒ jo-P(20) a-cn-®p. Xn-¶-fm-gv-® _-‘phm-b k-t¥mjns\m-∏w Nn-≈n-s∏-cp-I-tam-Sn¬ \n∂v sIm-gn-™mºm-d `m-K-tØ-°v h-cp-∂-Xn-\nsS I-ºn-fn-Np-¶wØp \n-b-{¥Wwhn´ ss_-°v tdm-U-cnIn-ep-≈ C-e-{Œn-Iv t]m-kv-‰n-en-Sn-®m-Wv ]-cn-t°-‰Xv. Xr-iq-¿ kz-Im-cy sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn-¬ Nn-In-¬-kbn-e-cns° C∂-se cm-hn-se 11.30 Hm-sS-bm-Wv acWw. ss_-°v Hm-Sn-®n-cp-∂ h-≠n-Ømh-fw H-S®n-d I≠-ap-Ø-s‚ a-I-≥ k-t¥m-jv(25) \n-km-c-]-cn-t°-‰v Nn-In-¬-k-bn-emWv. Nn-‰q¿ t]m-en-kv tI-k-Sp-Øp.
Im-WmXm-b hr²bp-sS P-Uw I-S-en-Â
a-t©-izcw: D-tZym-h-¿ I-Wz-Xo-¿-∞-bn-se kp-μ-cs‚ `m-cy e-£v-an(70) sb I-Wz-Xo-¿-∞ I-S-en-¬ a-cn®\n-e-bn-¬ I-s≠Øn. I-gn-™Znh-kw Im-Wm-Xmb-Xn-s\Xp-S¿-∂v _-‘p-°-ƒ Xn-c-®n-¬ \-S-Øp-∂Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wv I-S-en-¬ ar-X-tZ-lw I-s≠-Øn-bXv. a°-ƒ: am-[-h≥, tcm-ln-Wn, `-hm-\n, Ip-iv-a. k-tlmZ-cß-ƒ: A-Ωp-Wn, kp-a-Xn.
_-Ên-\-S-nbn-Â-s¸-«v ss_-¡v bm-{X-¡m-c-³ a-cn¨p
kp-¬-Øm-≥ _-tØcn: kz-Im-cy-_- n-\-Sn-bn-¬-s∏´v ss_-°v bm-{X-°m-c-≥ a-cn®p. kp-¬-Øm≥ _tØ-cn- Ip-∏m-Sn- B-e-t©-cn A-l-Ω-Zv (55) B-Wv acn-®Xv. C-∂-se ssh-Io´v 3.30 HmsS kp-¬-Øm-≥ _tØcn Ãm-‚ n-¬ \n∂p h-S-°-\m-Sn-te-°v t]m-hp-Ibm-bn-cp-∂ kz-Imcy_ pw Ip-∏m-Sn-bn-¬ \n∂p kp¬-Øm-≥_-tØ-cn-bn-te-°v h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp∂ ss_°p-am-Wv Iq-´n-bn-Sn-®Xv. `mcy: ssk\-_. a°-ƒ: d-joZv, dn-km-\, dn-jmZv, dn-jm-Z. a-cp-a°-ƒ: dn-≥-k, K-^q-¿.
I-an-Xm-¡Ä tem-Uv-Pn- hn-jw I-gn-¨p a-cn¨ \n-e-bn A-l½-Zv lm-Pn
B-bn-i
A½-Zv lmPn
tKm-]m-e-¡p-dp¸v
tNm-bn¨n
B-an-\m-_n l-Öp-½
k-^n-b
t{Xky
tIm-´°¬: ]p-Xp-∏-dºvv I-Sn-°p-´n A-lΩ-Zv lm-Pn (80). `mcy: _nøpΩp. a°ƒ: ap-l-ΩZen, Ip-™n-ap-l-ΩZv, A-jv-d^v, k-^n-b, Akv-am_n, dp-Jn-b.
F-Sh-Æ: ]m-≠ym-Sv ]tc-X\m-b ]m-d-sXmSn-I A-e-hn-°p-´n-bp-sS `m-cy tN¿-°p-∂≥ B-bn-i (81). a°ƒ: lmP-d, kpsse-J. a-cp-a°ƒ: Ip™n-ap-lΩ-Zv hm-Wn-bºew.
I-Ø-dΩ-¬: _p-kv-Xm\m-_m-Zv B-\-∏m-d-°¬ AΩ-Zv lm-Pn (78). `mcy: C-øm-Øp-Ω. a°-ƒ: A-–p-∂m-k-¿ lm-Pn, \-^o-k, P-aoe, h-¬k-e. a-cp-a°ƒ: AΩ-Zv tIm-b, Dssk-≥, A-l-ΩZvIp´n, d-kn-b.
t]-cm{º: hm-ey-t°m´vv \-Sp-°-≠n tKm-]m-e-Ipdp-∏v (78). `mcy: Hm-a-\ A-Ω. a°-ƒ: cm-a-N-{μ≥, _m_p, kp[. a-cpa°-ƒ: kp-[m-I-c-≥ ta∏-øq¿, ]-fln\n, k-cnX. k-©-b\w. i-\n-bmgv-N.
t]-cm{º: I-t√m-´v ]-tcX\m-b X-øp-≈-Xn-¬ cmcn®-s‚ `m-cy tNm-bn-®n (90). a°-ƒ: tI-f-∏-≥ X-øp≈-Xn-¬, ]-Sn-™m-sd°≠n \m-cm-bW-≥, No-°ntem-´p-ao-Ø-¬ Pm-\In. a-cp-a°-ƒ: Pm\p, imc-Z, \m-cm-b-W-≥.
Nm-enbw: kn-±oJv ]≈n-°v k-ao-]w aq-k-°p´n-tb-SØv sam-bv-Xo-≥ Ip-™n-lm-Pn-bp-sS `mcy B-an-\m-_n l-÷pΩ (60). a°-ƒ: C-{_mlowIp´n, e-Øo^v, ss^-k-¬ (C-cp-hcpw _-lv-dbv≥), B-jnJv, kp-ss_-Z, A-_vkm_n, k-^q-d. a-cpa°-ƒ: A-∫mkv, Ip™n-tam≥.
B-e-Øq¿: Im-h-t»-cn Np-≠-°m-Sv sI.Fkv.Fw a≥-kn-en¬ skbv-Zpap-l-Ω-Zn-s‚ `m-cy k-^n-b (65). a°ƒ: aplΩ-Zv dm-^n F∂ d-^oJv, J-a-dp-∂n-k, ko\Øv, ssj-e, kp-\n-X, in-bm-hp¬ l-Jv (io_p), jo-P. a-cp-a°ƒ: B-_n-Z, bm-Jq_v, _io¿, \-ko¿, P-eo¬, K^q¿.
C-cn´n: I-√p-h-b-en-se ]m-´-t»-cn t{Xky (56). `-¿-Ømhv: a-Ømbn. a°-ƒ: A`n, dmWn, APbv, tdm-_n-≥. a-cp-a-I≥: tPmWn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂v 10\v sk-‚ v B‚-Wokv N¿-®v sk-antØ-cn-bn¬.
B-en-¡p-ªv
ta-cn
th-em-bp-[-³-]nÅ I-√-ºew: ssI-∏-‰nap°v h-´-hn-f-ho´n-¬ them-bp-[-≥-]n-≈ (88). `mcy: A-Ωp-°p-´nb-Ω. a-°-ƒ:i-in-[-c-≥-]n-≈, ap-c-fo-[-c-≥-\mb-¿, ]fln-\nb-Ω. a-cp-a°-ƒ: Kn-cn-P-Ip-amcn, A-c-hnμm-£-≥-\mb-¿, cm-P-e£v-anb-Ω.
ta-cn a´m-t©-cn: \kv-tdm-Øv ]-≈n-∏-d-ºn¬ sUm-an\-n-°n-s‚ `m-cy tacn(82). kw-kv-Im-cw C∂v cm-hn-se 11 \v \kvtdm-Øv Xn-cp-Ip-Spw-_ tZ-hm-e-b-Øn-¬. a-°-ƒ: kÆn, ta-gvkn, sa-bv-_n¬, Ip-™p-tam-≥.
cma-N-{μ-³-]nÅ I-¬∏‰: sI.-F-kv.-F^v.-kn-bnse ap≥ Xm¬ °m-enI Poh-\-°m-bncp∂ sIm√w A©¬ kztZinbmb hnap‡` S≥ Fkv cm-a-N{μ≥ ]n ≈ (54). `mcy: kn N-{μnI (-kp-¬-Øm≥ _-tØ cn tIm^n t_m¿Uv Hm ^n-kv). aI≥: A-_n-≥ (-am-\-¥-hmSn ln¬ ªqwkv kvIqƒ).
]u-tem-kv ImeSn: a-tcm-´n-®ph-Sv ap-f-h-cn-°-¬ Nm-°p a-I≥ ]u-tem-kv(59). `mcy: B-\okv. a°-ƒ: ssdtPm, sPkn. a-cp-a°-ƒ: s_-∂n. kw-kv-Im-cw \SØn.
`m-À-K-hn-b½ X-¦-¡p-dp-¸v I-√-ºew: ]\-b-d {io]p-cw-ho´n-¬ X-¶-∏-°pdp-∏v (85). `m-cy: Ku-cn°p-´nbΩ. a°-ƒ: _m-e-Ip-am-¿, kp-tc-jvIp-am-¿, k-t¥m-jv-Ipam¿. a-cp-a°-ƒ: kn‘p, hnZy.
ap-l-½-Zv ]p-Ø-\-ØmWn: I°m-Sv ap-∂m-bn-°m-S≥ ap-l-Ω-Zv (55). Xr-iq¿ ku Øvv C-¥y≥ A{Kn-Iƒ-®-d¬ ^m-an-se Po-h-\-°m-c-\m-bncp∂p. `m-cy-am¿: ^m-Øn-a, kp-ss_-Z.
Hm-bq-¿: A-¿-°-∂q-¿ N{μ-hn-em-k-Øn¬ tKm]m-e-≥-]n-≈-bp-sS `mcy `m-¿K-hn-bΩ(85).kw-kv-Im-cw C∂v D®-bv°v c-≠n-\v ho´p-h-f-∏n-¬. a-°-ƒ:k-ckz-Xn-b-Ω(dn-´.P-]-¬]q-¿ sa-Un-°¬ tImfPv D-tZym-ÿ), kp-io-e≥-]n-≈, cm-tP-{μ-≥ ]n≈, Xp-f-ko-[-c-≥-]n-≈, kp-[-¿-an-Wn-b-Ω,kp-tcjv _m-_p,k-Xo-jv-Ipam-¿. a-cp-a-°-ƒ:in-h-i¶-c-≥-]n-≈,cp-‹n-Wn-bΩ,]-fln-\n-b-Ω,Kn-cn-PIp-am-cn,`m-¿-K-h-≥-]n≈,P-b-{io,h-k-¥-Ipam-cn.
D-®n-t¨m-Xn aq-hm-‰p-]p-g: hm-g-∏n-≈n sXm-´n-a-e-bn-¬ D-Ænt®m-Xn(85). kw-kv-Im-cw C-∂v ]-Øn-\v ho-´p-h-f∏n-¬. `mcy: Ip-dp-º. a°-ƒ: cm-[, tam-l\-≥, im-¥. a-cp-a-°-ƒ: ]m-dp, an\n, i-in.
aqhm-‰-p-]p-g: \nc-∏v ]mºm-°p-S Nm-en-¬ B-en°p-™v(90). J-_-dS°w C-∂v 11 \v t]m-bmen Pp-am-kv-Pn-Zv J-_-¿ÿm-\n-¬. `mcy: J-Zo-P. a°-ƒ: ssa-Xo-≥, CI-p«-³ Nh-d: Ip-‰nh-´w h-S-°pw- {_m-lnw, ap-kvX-^, BX-e ta-°v D-j-`-h-\-Øn- an-\, A-k-≥, \-_o-k, J-Zo-P, ap-l-ΩZv, I-cow, ¬ Ip-´-≥(82). _o-cm-≥. a-cp-a°-ƒ: B`mcy: Ku-cn. a°-ƒ: keow-Ip-am-¿, ss_-Pp, A- an-\, ^m-Øn-a, P-ao-e, \n-¬-Ip-am-¿. a-cp-a°-ƒ: \-_o-k, kp-ss_-Z, jkm-hn-{Xn, eo-e, a-tl- co-^, kp-ss_-Z, A-enbm-¿, ap-l-ΩZv, bp-k-^v iz-cn.
am-f: ]-≈n-∏p-dw ap-≠°-¬ Nm-°p-Æn-bpsS `m-cy ta-cn (75). kw-kvIm-cw C-∂v 10.30\v am-f kv-‰-\n…m-thm-kv ]-≈nbn-¬. a°-ƒ: tem-d≥kv, {^m-≥-knkv, t{Xkym-Ω, tacn, A-¬t^m¨-k, eqkn, tPmkv, Pkn. a-cp-a°-ƒ: ta-cn sk¬hn, en√n, tPmjn, tk-hy-¿, sU-bvkn, B‚p, ]-tc-X\m-b Ão^≥, t]m-ƒ.
e-£van I-cp-\m-K-∏≈n: ¢m-∏-\ ssI-X-∏-d-ºn-¬ ]-tc-X\m-b sIm-®p-cma-s‚ `mcy e-£v-an(73). a°-ƒ: cm-Lh-≥, Ir-jv-W-≥Ip´n, sN-√-∏-≥, sN-√Ω, X-¶-aWn, cm-P-≥, _m_p. a-cp-a°-ƒ: hnPb-Ω, e-fn-X, Ko-X, kpio-e, am-b, ]-tc-Xcm-b _m-e-Ir-jvW-≥, cm-Lh≥.
N-{μ-³ ]m-h-d´n: A-¥n-°m-Sv Icn-∏m-bn N-{μ-≥(70). `mcy: A-ΩnWn. a°-ƒ: P-\m-¿-±\-≥, kp-\n-¬, im¥n, A-\n-¬, jo-P. acp-a°-ƒ: hnZy, k-cn-X, in-h-Pn.
kz¯pXÀ¡w: ktlmZc³amcpsS a-À±-\-taäp hr²³ acn¨p
s]cpºmhq¿: k-tlm-Z-c-≥-am-cp-sS A-Sn-bpw N-hn-´pta-‰v hr-≤-≥ a-cn-®p. a-™-s∏-´n a-ßm-S-≥ Ip-™p-ap-l-Ω-Zv (57) BWv a-cn-®-Xv. ar-X-tZ-lw km-≥-tPm B-ip-]-{Xn tam¿-®-dn-bn-¬. kw-kv-Im-cw C-∂v D-®-tbm-sS Ip-Xn-c-∏-dºv P-am-A-Øv J-_-¿-ÿm-\n-¬ \-S-°pw. C-f-b-ktlm-Z-c-≥ A-bq-_v Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ sN-dp-th-en-°p∂n-ep-≈ X-d-hm-´p-ho-´n-¬ C-∂-se D-®-I-gn-™v aq∂n-\m-Wv kw-`-hw. a-‰p k-tlm-Z-c-≥-am-cm-b C-kv-am-bn-¬, k-enw, aqk-°p-´n F-∂n-h-cpw `m-cy-am-cpw tN-¿-∂v \-S-Øn-b B-{I-a-sØ Xp-S-¿-∂m-Wv Ip-™p-ap-l-Ω-Zv a-cn-®-sX∂v t]m-en-kv ]-d-bp-∂p. h-¿-j-ß-fm-bn \o-≠p \n-∂ kz-Øp-X-¿-°-am-Wv C-h-¿-°n-S-bn-¬ \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂Xv. I-gn-™ Zn-h-kw Ip-™p-ap-l-Ω-Zn-\v A-\p-Iq-eam-b tIm-S-Xn hn-[n h-∂-Xm-Wv C-h-sc {]-tIm-]n-∏n®-sX-∂v I-cp-Xp-∂p. C-h-¿ km-≥-tPm, Xm-eq-°v Bip-]-{Xn F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-¬ t]m-en-kv \n-co-£-WØn-¬ Nn-In-¬k-bn-em-Wv.F-∂m-¬ kw-`-h k-a-bØp Ip-™n-ap-l-Ω-Zn-\p lr-Z-bm-Lm-X-ap-≠m-b-XmWv a-c-W-Im-c-W-sa-∂pw kq-N-\-bp-≠v a-cn-® Ip-™p-ap-l-Ω-Zn-s‚ `m-cy: \q-¿-P-lm-≥. a°-ƒ: X-kv-\n, X-≥-kn, X-kv-\, Xp-av-\. a-cp-a-°-ƒ: kn-±n-Jv, km-Pn-Xv.
ku-Zn-bn-Â acn-¨-bm-fpsS J_-d-S¡w \msf
s]m-≥-Ip∂w: I-gn-™ Znh-kw ku-Zn-bn-¬ A-¥cn® s]m-≥-Ip-∂w C-cp-]Xmw ssa-¬ Ip-gn-∏-≈n-°pt∂-¬ ap-lΩ-Zv _-jo-dn-s‚ J-_-dS-°w \m-sf cmhnse 9.30 \v s]m-≥-Ip-∂w ap-lvbn-±o-≥ Pp-ama-kv-PnZv J-_-¿-ÿm-\n-¬ \-S-°pw.
B-ep-h: I-an-Xm-°sf tem-Uv-Pn-¬ a-cn-® \n-e-bn-¬ I-s≠Øn. Xr-∏q-W-nØp-d D-Z-bw-t]-cq-¿ sN-º-Iti-cn ho-´n-¬ cm-Po-hv(22), tNm-‰m-\n-°-c h-≈n°p∂-Øv ho-´n-¬ c-Rv-Pn-Øn-s‚ `m-cy A-ºn-fn(33) F-∂n-h-sc-bm-Wv hn-jw D-≈n-¬ sN-∂v a-cn-® \n-ebn-¬ I-s≠-Øn-b-Xv. sNm-ΔmgvN ssh-Io´v 3.40\v B-ep-h sd-bn¬-th tÃj-\v k-ao-]-ap-≈ F-h-d-Ãv Sq-dn-Ãv tlm-an-¬ ap-dnsb-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p C-cp-h-cpw. in-h-cm{Xn a-W∏p-dw k-μ-¿-in-°m-\m-bn h-∂-Xm-sW-∂m-Wv tem-UvPv am-t\-P-tcm-Sv ]-d-™n-cp-∂Xv. cm{Xn hf-sc sshIo-bm-Wv C-h-¿ ap-dn-bn-se-Øn-bXv. C∂-se cm-hnse F-´v a-Wn I-gn-™n´pw ap-dn Xp-d-°m-Ø-Xn-\m-¬ kwi-bw tXm∂nb tem-Uv-Pv D-Sa hn-h-c-a-dn-bn-®-Xns\Øp-S¿-∂v t]m-en-sk-Øn-bm-Wv hm-Xn¬ s]m-fn®v A-I-Øp-I-S-∂Xv. cm-Po-hn-s‚ X-d-hm-Sv ho-Sn-\v k-ao-]w c-≠v h-¿-jß-ƒ-°v ap-ºv A-ºn-fn hm-S-I-bv-°v Xm-a-kn-®n-cp-∂psh∂pw A-hn-sS h-®v c-≠p-t]cpw t{]-a-_-≤-cm-bncp-∂p-sh∂pw t]m-en-kv ]-d™p. ar-X-tZ-l-ß-ƒ Bep-h Xm-eq-°v B-ip-]-{Xnbn¬ t]m-kv-‰v tam-¿-´-Øn-\p ti-jw _-‘p-°ƒ-°v hn´p-sIm-SpØp. e-£v-an ]m-¿-h-Xn(10) A-ºn-fn-bp-sS a-I-fmWv.
I-an-Xm-¡-Ä hn-j-¡m-b I-gn¨p; bp-hm-hv a-cn-¨p
B-‰nß-¬: Nn-d-bn-≥-Io-gv I-SI-Øv C-cp-]-Xp-Imc\pw kvIq-ƒ hn-Zym-¿-Yn-\nbpw hn-j-°m-bv I-gn®p. bp-hm-hv a-cn-®p. s]-¨-Ip-´n kz-Im-cym-ip-]-{Xnbn-¬ Nn-In-¬-k-bn-em-Wv . IS-Iw N-¥nc-Øv hm-S-bn-ho-´n¬ tam-l-\-s‚bpw k-c-k-bp-sSbpw a-I-≥ k-Pn (20) B-Wv Nn-In-¬-k-bn-en-cn-s° C∂-se ]p-e-¿-®-tbmsS a-cn-®-Xv. {]-W-b-Øn-em-bncp-∂ C-cp-hcpw B-fll-Xy-sN-øm≥ H-X-f-ß -I-gn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂p t]m-en-kv ]-d-™p. Nn-In-¬-k-bn-ep-≈ s]-¨Ip-´n H-º-Xmw-¢m-kv hn-Zym-¿-Yn-\n-bm-Wv. jm-Pn-enbm-Wv k-Pn-bp-sS k-tlm-Zcn.
s{S-bn-\n-Â Ip-g-ªpho-Wp a-cn¨p k^o-bm-_o-hn
_m-e-Ir-jv-Wta-t\m-³
Nm-¡p
a-¯m-bn
am-Xyp
cm-a-Ir-jvW-³
h-¿°-e: h-S-t»-cn-t°mWw ]-≈n-ap-°n-\p-k-ao]w t]-gphn-f-ho´n-¬ ]tc-X\m-b A-–p-¬-dkm-Jn-s‚ `m-cy k-^nbm-_o-hn (84). a°-ƒ: B-_n-Zm-_ohn, _jo¿. J-_-dS-°w C-∂pcm-hn-se F-´n-\p h-S-t»cn-t°m-Ww ap-kvenw PamA-Øv J-_-¿ÿm\n¬.
am-f: Iq-gq-¿ C-f-bn-S-Øv _m-e-Ir-jv-Wta-t\m≥(82). `mcy: ]-tc-Xbmb am-e-Xnb-Ω. a°-ƒ: Ko-X, ap-cfn, P-b, _μp. a-cp-a°-ƒ: hn-{Ia-≥, koa, tKm-Kp-¬, ap-c-fn.
am-f: Ip-≠q-¿ sF-\n-°¬ Nm-°p(90). `mcy: tdmkn. a°-ƒ: tPm¨k-≥, enkn, tPmbv, t]m-ƒk-≥, P-bnwkv, sP-ko-¥. a-cp-a°-ƒ: tPm-bv, tU-hnkv, tacn, sj-¿-en-≥, jo-P, enkn.
F-cp-taen: s]m-cy≥-a-e I-S-hp-¶-¬ a-Ømbn(59). kw-kv-Im-cw D-®bv-°v c-≠n-\v I-\-I∏ew A-Jn-e-tem-I kphnti-j k-`m sk-antØ-cn-bn-¬. `mcy: A∂-Ω. a°-ƒ: _nPp, _nμp, ss_-Pp.
]-ºm-hmen: F-cpXzm∏p-g I-√q-Ipf-ß-c ]-I-tema-‰w amXyp(aØm-bn-®-≥˛57). `mcy: ap-≠°-bw B-\n-tØm´w tj-¿fn. a°-ƒ: Pq_n-≥(J-Ø¿), Pn-Xn≥.
am-f: Ip-gn-°m-´p-t»-cn A-c-°w-]-d-ºn-¬ cm-aIr-jv-W-≥ (56). `mcy: aln-fm-aWn. a°-ƒ: cPojv, c-Rv-Pn-a. a-cp-aI≥: jm-\-hmkv.
hn-P-b-IpamÀ
B-an\p
ap-l½-Zv ap-kv-X^
I-√-ºew: h-S-t»-cnt°m-Ww ssI-∏-S-hn-fho´n-¬ ap-lΩ-Zv ap-kv-X^ (84). `mcy: dp-°n-bm_o-hn. a°-ƒ: jm-\nsIm-¨p-®n JmZ-À ^m-_ohn, P-ao-emF-cp-taen: I-dp-I-∏_ohn, P-lmw-Ko¿. a-cp≈n¬ sIm-®p-Æn-Jm-Z¿(87). J-_-dS-°w cm-hn- a°-ƒ: A-–p-¬-a-PoZv, se 11\v ss\-\m-¿ ]-≈n- A-–p-¬-a-\m^v, kobn-¬. `mcy: ]-tc-Xbm-b \Øv. ]m-Øp-Ωm _ohn. a°Ip-am-cn-tKm-]n-\m-Yv ƒ: l-\o^m, Im-knw, A-en-bm-¿, _o-bΩm, dw- ap-f-¶m-SIw: I-∂n-ta-¬t®-cn im-¥n-bn-¬ sI. eØv, sI-_o-¿, BF-kv.C._n \-K-¿˛ _nXm. a-cp-a°-ƒ: kp104¬ tKm-]n-\m-Y-]nl-dm-_ohn, k-^nbm, sse-e, ap-kv-X^m, kp- ≈-bp-sS `m-cy Ip-am-cn ss_Zm, ao-cm-Æ≥. tKm-]n-\m-Yv(49).
A-Nyp-X-³ \mb-À ]m-h-d´n: A-cn-ºq-¿ dn-´. t]m-en-kv tIm-¨-kv-‰_n-ƒ I-Sh-Øv A-Nyp-X≥-\m-b-¿(73). `mcy: Ip™n-Ip-´n A-Ω.
C-{_m-low-Ip«n I-cp-\m-K-∏≈n: X-g-h F.hn.F-®v.F-kv B¿.Sn.Un A-[ym-]-I-≥ aW-∏-≈n hS-°v I-fo-bv°-¬ ]-So-‰-Xn-¬ C-{_mlow-Ip-´n(68). `mcy: Pao-e. a-°-ƒ: ap-lΩ-Zv A-kvl-¿, d-“Øv, _pjv-d, sk-bv-^p-∂n-k, jo-P, jo-_, jmPn.
Nm-h-°mSv: ]p-∂-bq-¿°p-fw h-t∂-cn tImIrjv-W-³-\m-bÀ tXm-´v ]-≈n-°v k-ao-]w sa-Un-°-¬-tImNm-Ø-≥-tN-cn ]-tcfPv(Xncp.): t]m-ßp-Ωq- X\m-b ap-l-Ω-Zn-s‚ `mSv a-c-®o-\n-hn-f-ho´n-¬ cy ]m-Øp-Æn(85). a°Ir-jv-W-≥-\m-b-¿ (80). ƒ: jw-kp-±o-≥, A-eoap, `mcy: ]m-®n-bΩ. aI-≥: dw-e, kp-sse-J, ku-Z, cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥. d-ko-\. sa-Un-°-¬-tImfPv(Xncp.): t]m-Ø-≥tIm-Sv Im-´m-bn-t°m-Ww tcm-ln-Wnbn-¬ hn-P-bIp-am¿ (57). `mcy: sN√Ω. aI-≥: th-Wp-tKm]m-¬.
ss_-¡pw hm\pw Iq-«n-bn-Sn-¨v XriqÀ s{S-bn-\-]-ISw: a-cn-¨-h-cp-sS F-®w aq-¶mbn c-−pt]À a-cn¨p Ip-≠-d(sIm-√w): D-¬khw I-gn-™p a-S-ßp-I-bmbn-cp-∂ kp-lr-Øp-°-ƒ k-©-cn-®n-cp-∂ ss_-°v kp-tam-bn-en-Sn-®v c-≠v t]¿ a-cn-®p. ]-Sn-™m-sd I-√-S h-S-t°-ap-dn k-c-kzXn a-μn-c-Øn-¬ i-in-[-c≥ -]n-≈(52), In-g-t°-I- i-in-[-c-≥ in-hm\-μ-≥ √S,tIm-bn-° ap-dn k-ck hn-em-k-Øn¬ in-hm\-μ-≥ tIm-f-Pnepw F-Øn-s®-¶n-epw ]pe¿-s® C-cp-h-cpw acn®p. sX-ßv (43) F-∂n-h-cm-Wv a-cn-®-Xv. I-gn-™Znh-kw cm-{Xn 9\v I- I-b-‰ sXm-gn-em-fn-bm-bn-cp-∂p inS]pg tSm-ƒ ]m-e-Øn-\v k-ao-] hm\μ≥. i-in-[-c-≥-]n-≈ im-kvam-bn-cp-∂p A-]-I-Sw. am-¿-Øm- Xmw-tIm-´-bn-se kz-Im-cy B-ipfi-]p-cw t£-{X-Øn-se D-¬k- ]-{Xn- ap-≥ am-t\-P-dm-bn-cp-∂p. h-k-¥-bm-Wv i-in-[c-s‚ `mhw I-gn-™p a-S-ßp-Ibm-bn-cp-∂ C-h-¿ k-©-cn-® kv-Iq-´-dn-¬ Sm- cy. a-°-ƒ: {]n-b, {]o-X, {]n-b-¶. ‰kptam C-Sn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. a-cp-a-I-≥: A-\n-¬-Ip-am-¿. inD-S-≥ im-kv-Xmw-tIm-´-bn-se kz- hm\¥-s‚ `m-cy k-c-kz-Xn. a-°Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-bnepw Xp-S-¿ ƒ: i-c-Wy, iym-a. In-g-t°I-√S ∂vv Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw sa-Un-°¬ t]m-en-kv tI-sk-SpØp.
Xr-iq-¿: Xr-iq-cn-¬ Ign-™Znh-kw cm-{Xnbp≠m-b s{S-bn-\-]-IS-Øn-¬ a-cn-®-h-cp-sS F-Æw aq-∂mbn. ]-cnt°-‰v Nn-In-¬-k-bn-embn-cp-∂ kv-t\-l-bmWv C∂-se a-cn-®Xv. A-h-Wq¿ B-e-∏m-´v B-eo-kv am-ßm-S≥ ho-´n¬ Ip™n-∏m-ep-hn-s‚ a-I≥ tPm-k-^v (36), `m-cy B-eo-kv (30) F-∂n-h-¿ X-¬£-Ww a-cn-®n-cp∂p. a-I≥ sk_n-≥ (12) ]-cn-°p-I-tfm-sS Xr-iq-¿ A-izn-\n B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-¬ Nn-In-¬k-bn-emWv. C-∂-se ]p-e¿-s® ]q-¶p-∂w sdbn¬-th tÃ-j-\v k-ao-]-w hm-cn-bw sse-\n-em-Wv A-]-I-S-w. Ip-Spw-_-h-g-°n-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v tPm-k-^pw Ip-Spw-_-hpw Xo-h-≠n°p ap-∂n-¬ Nm-Sn Po-h-s\m-Sp-°m-≥
tPm-k-^v
Ip-am-c-kzm-an sN-«nbmÀ
]m¯p-®n
kv-t\-l
Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v ]-d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]-cn-°p-I-tfm-sS c£-s∏-´ sk-_n≥ k-ao-]-hm-kn-Isf hn-fn-®p-W-¿-Øn-b-Xn-s\ Xp-S-¿∂m-Wv kw-`-hw A-dn-™-Xv. c-‡w O¿-±n-®-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v I-gn-™ c≠v-Zn-h-k-am-bn B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-em-bncp-∂ tPm-k-^v Un-kv-Nm-¿-Pn-\p tijw ho-´n-se-Øn-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Xp-S¿-∂m-W-s{X kz-Øv kw-_-‘-am-b X¿-°-ap-≠m-b-Xv. sh-Ãv t]m-en-kv tI-sk-Sp-Øp.-
Nm-h-°mSv: h-S-t°-Im-Sv ]-Sn-™m-sd I-√q-¿ ho´n-]-d-ºn-¬ ]-tc-X\m-b A-–p-d-ln-am-s‚ `m-cy B-an-\p(72). a°-ƒ: sam-bv-XpÆn, ^m-Øn-a, a-dn-b-°p-´n.
I-iv-ao-cn-Â hm-l-\m-]-I-S-¯n-Â aebmfn hnZymÀYn a-cn¨p I-¬-∏-‰: I-iv-ao-cn-ep-≠m-b hm-l-\m-]-I-S-Øn-¬ a-ebm-fn hnZym¿Yn a-cn-®p. ]p¬-∏-≈n ko-Xm-au-≠v sRm-≠-≥-am-°-¬ kPntam-fp-tSbpw Xr-iq-¿ kz-tZin Xm-fm-]-dº-Øv hn-¬kt‚bpw a-I-≥ hn-th-Iv (10) B-Wv a-cn-®Xv. C∂se D®-°v kv-Iq-fn-¬ \n∂p ho-´n-te-°v h-cp-tºm-ƒ Ip ´nsb F-Xn-tc h-∂ hml\w C-Sn-®pho-gv-Øp-I-b-m-bncp-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv _-‘p-° ƒ-°v In´n-b hn-hcw. am-Xmhv PΩp-hn-¬ A-[ym-]n-IbmWv. ]n-Xm-hv c-≠pZnh-kw apºm-Wv tPm-en ÿ-eam-b akv-°Øn-te-°v Xn-cn®pt]m-bXv.
tIm-gn-t°mSv: bm-{X-°m-c-≥ s{S-bn-\n-¬ Ip-g™pho-Wp a-cn®p. Xr-iq-¿ ap-√-ti-cn kn sI Ir-jvW-Ip-am-¿ (65) B-Wv a-cn-®-Xv. apw-ss_-bn-¬ \n-∂v \m-´n-te-°v t]m-hp-tºmƒ tIm-gn-t°m-Sv d-bn¬-th kv-t‰-j-\-Sp-Øm-bn-cp-∂p kw-`hw. cm-hnse 9.30\v t\-{Xmh-Xn F-Iv-kv-{]-kn-¬ k-©-cn°-sh Ipg™pho-gp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. d-bn¬-th tUm-Œ-¿ ]cntim-[n-®p- a-cWw ÿn-co-I-cn®p. 12 h-¿-j-am-bn apwss_-bn-¬ I-®h-Sw \-S-Øp-I-bmWv. `m-cy: ar-Zp-e. a°-ƒ: B-i, {]-tamZv.
In-fn-am-\q-¿: sN-º-It»-cn sI.F-kv hnlmdn-¬ Ip-am-c-kzm-an sN-´n-bm-¿ (63). `mcy: km-hn-{Xn. a°-ƒ: kp\n, kp-P, kp-tcjv, kpa. a-cp-a°ƒ: i-in-[c-≥, A-\n-¬Ip-am-¿, kp[n, kp-\n-¬Ip-am-¿.
]m-¼pI-Sn-tb-äv a-cn¨p
_me-³
Ip-f-¯n-Â hoWp a-cn-¨p
am-f: tIm-W-Ø-Ip-∂v Nn-e-ºn-´ ho-´n-¬ _m-e≥(72). `mcy: i-Ip¥-f. a°-ƒ: jo-P, _o-\, emep, jo-\. a-cp-a°-ƒ: inh-≥, kp-KpW-≥, APn-Xv.
I-¬-∏-‰: ssh-Øn-cn ]-{¥-≠mw ]m-ew Ip-´n-lks‚ `m-cy _n-ø (42) ]m-ºp-I-Sn-tb-‰v a-cn-®p. I-gn™Znh-kw hnd-Iv ti-J-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-sS ho-Sn-\v kao]-Øv \n-∂mWv ]m-ºpI-Sn-tb-‰Xv. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn-¬ Nn-In-¬-k-bn-em-bn-cp-∂ Ch¿ C∂-se ]p-e¿-s®-bm-Wv a-c-n®Xv. `-¿-Øm-hv Ip-´n l- -≥ hn-tZ-i-ØmWv. a°-ƒ: ep-_v-\, km-Pn-X, d-Po-\. a-cp-a°-ƒ: kp-sse-am-≥, _-jo-¿, \-hmkv.
_¥n-tbmSv: t_-°q¿ s]m-≈m-dn-se cm-a-Irjv-W s_-¿-fm-b(75) ho-´p-]-d-ºn-se Ip-f-Øn-¬ ho-Wpacn®p. C∂-se cm-hn-se ap-Jw I-gp-Im-≥ Ip-f-Øn-te°v t]m-b-Xm-bn-cp∂p. ^-b¿t^m-gv-sk-Øn ar-X-tZlw ]p-d-sØ-Sp-Øv P-\-d-¬ B-ip-]{Xn tam-¿-®-dn-bnte-°v am-‰n.
ho«n Nn-X-sbm-cp-¡n Kr-l-\m-Y-³ Po-h-s\m-Sp¡n ]q-®m°¬: ho-´n¬ Nn-X-sbm-cp-°n Kr-l\m-Y≥ B-flm-lp-Xn sN-bvXp. ]m-Wmh-≈n Bdmw hm¿-Un¬ B-™n-en-°¬ kp-tc-{μ\m-Wv (57) kz-b-sam-cp°n-b Nn-X-bn¬ shs¥m-Sp-ßn-bXv. sNm-Δm-gv-N-cm{Xn H-t∂m-sSbm-Wv kw-`hw. `m-cy ]n-W-ßnt∏m-hp-Ibpw aq-∂p s]¨-a°ƒ `¿-Xr-Kr-l-Øn-epam-bn-cp∂-Xn-\m¬ G-sd-°m-e-am-bn Ct±-lw X-\n-®m-bn-cp-∂p ho-´n¬. k-ao]-sØ t£-{X-Øn¬ D¬k-h-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®p A-b¬ho-Sp-I-fnepw B-cp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂n√. C-S-bv-°p t£-{X-Øn¬ \n-∂p Xn-cn-s®Øn-b A-b¬°m¿ kp-tc-{μ-s‚ ho-´n¬ \n-∂p Xo D-b-cp∂-Xv I-≠v H-®h-®-tXm-sS B-fpIƒ Hm-Sn°q-Sn c-£m-{]-h¿-Ø-\-w \-S-Øm≥ {i-an-s®¶nepw ^-ew I-≠n√. ap≥-`m-Kw tIm¨-{Io-‰v ta¬-°q-c-bp-≈ ho-Sn-s‚ D-≈nse Hm-Sp-ta-™ ap-dn-bn-em-Wv
G-sd-°p-td ]q¿-W-am-bpw I-Øn-b \n-ebn¬ P-Uw I-s≠-Øn-bXv. I-Øn-s°m-≠ncp-∂ ta¬-°q-cbpw I-gp-t°mepw ^b¿t^m-gv-kv F-Øn-bm-Wv A-W-®Xv. ap-dn-°p≈n-se C-c´°-´n-en-\-Sn-bn-¬ sX-ßn≥aSepw Nn-c-´bpw hn-d-Ip-ap-´n-Ifpw A-Sp-°n-bm-Wv Nn-X-sbm-cp-°nbn-cp-∂-Xv. A-Sp-°-f `n-Øn-bn¬ a-c-W-°p-dn-s∏-gp-Xn-bn-cp∂p. `m-cybpw a-I-fp-amWv a-c-WØn-\p-Ø-c-hm-Zn-I-sf-∂v C-Xn¬ kq-N-\-bp-≠v. ]p-c-bn-S-Øn-s‚ A-h-Im-i-sØ-s®m√n `m-cy Ab-® h-°o¬ t\m-´o-kn-s‚ a-dp]pd-Øp kp-tc-{μ-s‚ a-c-W-°pdn-s∏-gp-Xn ho-Sn-\p ]pd-Øp- Xq-°n-bn-cp∂-Xv t]m-en-kn-\v e-`n-®n-´p≠v. c-≠ma-sØ a-I-fpsS ame s]m-´n-®-Xn\pw C-f-b-aI-sf `-¿XrKr-l-Øn¬-s®-∂p I-Øn-Im-´n `o-j-Wn-s∏Sp-Øn-b-Xn-\pw Cbm-ƒ-s°-Xntc t]m-enkn¬ ]-cm-Xn-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p.
tZiobw
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
_nlm-dn 3 t]sc \m-«p-ImÀ XÃn-s¡m-¶p
{_lvtam-kv an-ssk ]-co-£Ww hn-P-b-I-cw
`m-K¬-]q¿: _n-lm-dn-se `mK¬-]q¿ Pn√-bn¬ \m-´p-Im¿ aq-∂p Ip-‰-hm-fnI-sf X√n-s°m∂p. c-Ø≥-]q¿ _-km-dn¬ h®p c-≠p {In-an-\¬ kw-L-߃ X-Ωn¬ {S-°v ss{U-h¿-am-cn¬ \n-∂p `o-j-Wn-s∏-Sp-Øn ]n-cns®-Sp-Ø ]W-sØs®m√n kwL-´-\-ap-≠mbn. G-‰p-ap-´-en-\nsS-bp≠m-b sh-Sn-h-bv-]n¬ H-cp kv-{Xo-°v ]-cn-t°‰p. C-tXm-sS tcm-jm-Ip-ecm-b \m-´p-Im¿ A{I-an-I-fn¬ aq-∂pt]sc Hm-Sn-®p ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn X√n-s°m√p-I-bm-bncp∂p. a¿-±-\-ta-‰ a-s‰m-cmƒ Kp-cp-Xcm-h-ÿ-bn-emWv. a-cn-®h-sc Xn-cn-®-dn-™n-´n√. C-h-cn¬ \n∂p c-≠p ]n-Ã-fp-Iƒ ]n-Sn-Iq-Snbn-´p-≠v. sh-Sn-tb-‰ kv-{Xo-sb B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-¬ {]-th-in-∏n®p. sIm-e-]m-X-I-Øn\pw sIm-e]m-X-I-{i-a-Øn\pw t]m-en-kv tI-sk-Sp-Øn-´p≠v. ssh-im-en Pn√-bn¬ 2007 k]v-Xw-_-¿ 13\p tamjvSm°sf∂p kw-i-bn-®v 10 t]-sc P\-°q-´w X√n-s°m-∂n-cp-∂p.
\yq-U¬-ln: C-¥ybpw d-jybpw kw-bp-‡-am-bn hn-I-kn-∏n-® {_lvtam-kv kq∏¿-tkm-WnIv {Iq-bnkv an-ssk-¬ C∂-se hn-P-b-Ic-am-bn ]-co-£n®p. cm-P-ÿm-\n-se s]m-Jv-dm-\n-¬ C∂-se cm-hnse 10.30\mWp tªm-°v˛2 hn-`m-Kw {_lvtam-kv an-ssk¬ hn-P-bI-c-am-bn ]-co-£n-®-sX-∂p {]Xn-tcm-[ K-th-j-W hnI-k-\tI{μw (Un.B¿.Un.H) A-[n-Ir-X¿ A-dn-bn-®p. 290 In.ao B-{I-a-W ]-cn-[n-bp-≈ an-ssk¬ c-≠-c a-Wn°q¿sIm-≠m-Wp e£y-Øn-se-Øn-bXv. ssk-\y-Øn-\p th≠n \n¿-an-® anssk¬ ew-_-X-eØn-em-Wv C∂-se hn-t£-]n-®Xv. I-ctk-\m D-]-ta-[m-hn e^v-‰\‚ v tI-W¬ Fw F-kv Z-hm¬ ]co£-Ww Im-Wm-s\-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. P-\p-h-cn 20\p \-SØn-b ]-co-£-W-Øn¬ {_-lvtam-kv anssk¬ e-£y-Øn-se-Øp-∂-Xn¬ ]-cm-P-b-s∏-´n-cp∂p. Nn-e kmt¶-Xn-I X-I-cm-dp-Iƒ Im-c-W-am-Wp ]-co£-Ww ]-cm-P-b-s∏-´sX∂pw X-I-cm-dp-Iƒ a-dn-I-S-∂ ti-j-am-Wv C∂-se ]-co£-Ww \-S-Øn-b-sX∂pw Un.B¿.Un.H-bn-se im-kv-{X-⁄¿ ]-d-™p. an-ssk-en-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\£-a-X sX-fn-bn-°-s∏-´m¬ am-{X-ta ssk-\y-w B-bp-[-ß-fn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øq F-∂p hy-‡-am-°n-b-Xn\m¬ an-ssk¬ C-\n-bpw Iq-Sp-X¬ XhW ]-co-£n-t®-°pw. {_lvtam-kv an-ssk-en-s‚ tªm-°v˛1 hn-`m-Kw C-t∏mƒ ssk-\y-Øns‚ `m-K-amWv.
\qdpcq-]-sbs¨mÃn XÀ¡w; aÀ-±-\-ta-äv ho-«p-S-a-Ø a-cn¨p \yq-U¬-ln: \qdpcq-]-sb-s®m√n hm-S-I-°m-c-\p-am-bp-≠m-b X¿-°w ho-´p-S-a-ÿbp-sS a-c-WØn¬ I-em-in®p. In-g-°≥ U¬-ln-bn-se Ko-Xm tIm-f-\nbn-em-Wv kw-`hw. ho-´p-S-a-ÿ tZ-ho-dm-Wn(52)bm-Wv a¿-±-\-ta‰p a-cn-®-Xv. tZ-ho-dm-Wn-bp-sS _-lp\ne h-k-Xn-bn-se Xmtg\n-ebn¬ A-h-cp-sS Ip-Spw-_hpw apIƒ-\n-e-bn¬ hm-S-I-°m-cp-amWv Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-Xv. C-e-{Œn-kn‰n _n√n¬ -\q-dpcq-]- Iq-Sn hm-SI-°m-c-\m-b C-{μ-Pn-Øv ho-´p-Sa-ÿ-bv-°v \¬-Im-\p-≠m-bncp∂p. tZ-ho-dm-Wn-bp-sS a-I≥ hn-Pb-Ip-am¿ ap-Iƒ\n-e-bn-se-Øn
]-Ww tNm-Zn-s®-¶nepw C-{μ-PnØv sIm-Sp-Øn√. Xp-S¿-∂v hmt°-‰hpw X√p-ambn. C-{μ-PnØn-s‚ _-‘p-°fpw a¿-±-\Øn¬ ]-¶ptN¿∂p. _l-fw tI´v Hm-Sn-s®-∂ tZ-hodm-Wn°pw a¿-±-\-ta‰p. Ah-sc B-ip]-{Xn-bn-se-Øn-s®-¶nepw Poh≥ c-£-s∏-Sp-Øm-\m-bn√. dm-Wn-bp-sS i-co-c-Øn¬ apdn-hn-s‚ ]m-Sp-I-fn-s√∂pw lr-Zbm-Lm-Xw aq-e-amhmw ac-Ww kw-`-hn-®-sX∂pw A-[n-Ir-X¿ ]-d-™p. C-{μ-Pn-Øn-s\bpw a-I≥ dn¶p-hn-s\-bpw t]m-en-kv A-d-kv‰v sN-bv-Xn-´p≠v. C-h¿-s°-Xntc a-\-∏q¿-ha√m-Ø \-c-l-Xy°v tI-sk-SpØp.
kÀ¡mÀ ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-sS tdUntbm ]-c-ky-¯n-\v hne¡v \yq-U¬ln: k¿-°m-cn-s‚ Nne ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Hmƒ -C¥ym tdUn-tbm-bn-eq-sS ]-c-ky-s∏Sp-Øp∂-Xp Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p IΩo-j≥ \n-tcm-[n®p. `mc-Xv \n¿am-W -]-cn-]m-Sn-°v Io-gn-ep-≈ kv{Xoim-‡o-Ic-Ww t]m-ep≈ k¿-°m¿ ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ {]t£]-Ww sN-øp∂-Xp kw-_‘n-®v Hmƒ C¥ym tdUn-tbm (F.sF.B¿) I-Ωo-j-s‚ A`n-{]m-bw tX-Sn-bn-cp∂p. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p I-gn-bp∂Xph-sc CØ-cw ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ {]-t£]-Ww sN-ø-cp-sX-∂p \n¿-tZ-iw \¬-In-bn-´p-s≠-∂p I-Ωo-j≥ hr-Ø-߃ A-dnbn®p.
`q-hn-X-c-W-¯n hnI-emw-KÀ-¡v kw-hc-Ww \Â-I-Ww: kp-{]nwtImS-Xn \yq-U¬ln: Aw-K-ssh-I-ey-ap≈-h¿-°p `q-hn-X-c-W-Øn¬ kw-hc-Ww \¬-I-W-sa-∂p kp{]nw tImS-Xn kwÿm-\ k¿°m-cp-Iƒ-°p \n¿-tZ-iw \-¬In. `q-hnX-c-W ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ \-S∏m-°p-tºmƒ Ip-d-™ \n-c°n¬ A-h¿-°p `q-an \¬-Im-\mWp \n¿-tZ-iw \¬-In-bn-cn-°p∂Xv. No-^v P-Ãn-kv sI Pn _m-eIr-jvW≥, P-Ãn-kp-amcm-b kZm-inhw, sP Fw ]m-©¬ F∂n-h-c-Sßn-b s_-©m-Wv DØc-hv ]p-d-s∏-Sp-hn-®Xv. hn-I-
emw-K\m-b k-en¬ N-Xp¿-th-Zn {]ap-J A-`n-`m-j-I≥ {]-im-¥v `q-j¨ h-gn \¬Inb s]m-XpXm¬∏-cy lc-Pn ]-cn-K-Wn-®mWn-Xv. 1995se hn-I-emw-K \nbaw C-Ø-c-°m¿-°p ap≥-K-W-\tbmSpw km-ºØn-I C-f-thmsSbpw `q-an \¬-I-W-sa-∂v A\p-im-kn-°p-∂-Xm-bn l-c-Pn°m-c≥ Nq-≠n-°m´n. C-°mcyw hy-‡-am-°p-∂ \n-b-a-Øn-s‚ 43mw h-Ip-∏v H-cp k¿-°mcpw \-S∏m-°n-bn-´n-s√-∂pw 2004¬ ka¿-∏n-® l-c-Pn-bn¬ ]-d-™n-cp∂p.
`q-an- hn-X-c-W-hp-am-bn _-‘s∏-´p kwÿm-\ k¿-°m-cp-Iƒ-°p t\c-sØ \n¿-tZ-iw \¬In-bn-cp-∂-Xm-bn kp-{]nwtImSXn A-dn-bn®p. ]-s£ \nb-aw A-Xn-s‚ b-Ym¿-Y k-Ø Dƒs°m-≠p \-S-∏n-em-°m≥ `-c-WIq-S-߃ X-øm-dm-bn-´n√. Nn-e k¿-°m-cp-Iƒ \nb-aw `m-Kn-I-am-bn \-S-∏n-em-°n-bn-´ps≠-¶nepw \n-b-a-Øn-s‚ bYm¿-Y e£yw \n-d-th-‰p-∂Xn¬ A-h A-]cym-]v-X-am-bn-cp∂p-sh∂pw tImS-Xn Nq-≠n°m´n.
sk¬ A-dn-bn®p. A-hn-hm-ln-X\m-b Xs‚ t]-cv cm-Pv F-∂m-sW∂pw tSm°ntbm-bn¬ tem-I _m¶ns‚ s{]m-P-Iv-‰v sN-øp-I-bm-sW-∂pw k-tμ-iw \¬-In I_-fn-∏n-®m-Wv C-bmƒ 35Im-cn-sb h-cp-Xnbn-em-°n-bXv. Xp-S¿-∂v C-h¿ ]-c-kv]-cw t^m-t´mIƒ ssI-amdn. F-∂m¬ H-cp ]pcpj tamU-en-s‚ Nn-{X-am-Wp ]co-P X-s‚ t^mt´m-sb-∂ hymtP-\ bp-h-Xn-°p \¬Inb-Xv. C-bm-fp-sS hnhm-l hm-KvZm\w hn-iz-kn® tUm-Œ¿ sh-_v Im-a-d h-gn X-s‚ \-Kv\Nn-{X-ßfpw Ab®psIm-Sp-sØ-∂p sP.kn.]n cm-tI-jv acn-b ]-d™p. k-ao¿ ]co-P F-∂p t]-cp-≈ X-s‚ kp-lr-Øv Im-Wm≥ h-cp-sa-∂v D-tZym-K-
saUÂ tP-Xm-¡sf ]-ßm A-hmÀUn\v ip-]mÀ-i sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶p: tI{μw \yq-U¬ln: H-fnw-]n-Ivkv saU¬ tP- X m- ° fm- b kp- i o¬ Ip- a m¿ (Kp- k v - X n), hn- t P- μ ¿ Ipam¿ (t_m- I v - k n- M v ) F- ∂ nh-sc ]-flm A-hm¿-Up-Iƒ-°v ip- ] m¿- i sN- b v - X n- c p- ∂ p- s h∂v hn-h-cmhIm-i\n-b-a-{]-Imc-ap-≈ A-t]-£-bv-°p-≈ a-dp]- S n- b n- ¬ tI{μ B- ` y- ¥ - c a{¥me-bw hy-‡-am-°n. C-cp-h¿°pw ]-flm A-hm¿Up- I ƒ \¬- I - W - s a- ∂ ip]m¿- i 2008 \- h w- _ ¿ 20\v
Hmkv-ImÀ s^-À-Wm-−-kn-sâ cm-Pn kzo-I-cn¨p \yq-U¬ln: tI-{μ-a-{¥n-k-`bn¬ \n-∂p-≈ Hmkv-Im¿ s^¿-Wm≠-kn-s‚ cm-Pn cm{„]-Xn {]-Xn`m]m-´o¬ kzo-Icn®p. tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\p tIm¨-{K- ns\ k-÷-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-gph≥ k-a-bhpw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂Xn-\p th-≠n-bm-Wp s^¿Wm≠-kv cm-Pnh-®Xv. P-b-dmw c-ta-in-\p ti-jw tI-{μ-a-{¥n-k-`-bn¬ \n-∂p cmPn-h-bv-°p-∂ c-≠ma-sØ a-{¥nbmWp s^¿-Wm-≠kv.
ÿ≥ A-dn-bn®-Xp {]-Im-cw I-gn-™ G{]n¬ 20\p ]q-s\-bnse-Øn-b bp-h-Xnsb C-bmƒ tlm-´-en¬ h-®p a-b-°p-a-cp∂p I-e¿Øn-b aZyw \¬-In _-em¬-kwKw sN-øm≥ {i-an-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. A¿[t_m-[m-h-ÿ-bn-em-bn-cp-∂ Xm≥ D-S≥ A-hn-sS \n∂p c-£-s∏-s´-∂m-Wp tUmŒ¿ ]-d-bp-∂Xv. k-ao¿ ]-co-Pbpw cmPpw H-cm-fm-sW∂p kwi-bw tXm∂n-b bph-Xn I-gn-™am-kw t]m-en-kn¬ ]-cm-Xn \¬-Ip-I-bmbn-cp∂p. A-d-Ãnem-b ]co-P C-Ø-c-Øn¬ \n-ch-[n bp-h-XnI-sf h-e-bn-em-°n-bXm-bn t]m-en-kv kw-i-bn-°p∂p. tIm-SXn-bn¬ lm-P-cm°n-b C-bmsf Cu-amkw H-º-Xph-sc t]m-en-kv I-kv-‰-Unbn¬ dn-am‚ v sN-bvXp.
Bgv-N-IÄ-¡v ti-jw {]-[m-\-a{´n ho−pw Hu-tZymKn-I ]-cn-]m-Sn-bnÂ
IÅt\m-«v: t]m-−n-t¨-cn-bn-Â \m-ept]-sc A-d-kv-äv sN-bv-Xp
\yq-U¬ln: lr-Z-bi-kv-{X-{Inb-sb-Øp-S¿-∂v I-gn-™ A©m-gv-N-bm-bn hn-{i-a-Øn-em-bncp-∂ {]-[m-\-a-{¥n X-s‚ HutZymKn-I ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ ]p-\-cmcw-`n®p. s_-\n≥ {]-knU‚ v t_m-\n bm-bn-bp-am-bn tUm. a≥-tam-l≥knMv C∂-se 90 an\n-‰v N¿-® \-S-Øn. {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS BtcmKyw ]-cn-K-Wn-®v Hu-tZymKnI h-k-Xn-bn¬- X-s∂-bm-bn-cp∂p Iq-Sn-°m-gv-N. A-t±-lw kt¥m-j-hm-\m-sW-∂pw t_m-\n bm-bn-bp-am-bn N¿-® \-SØn-b ti-jw C-cp-cm-Py-ßfpw X-Ωnep-≈ aq∂p I-cm-dp-I-ƒ H-∏p-h® N-S-ßn¬ {]-[m-\-a-{¥n kw_-‘n-s®∂pw Hu-tZymKn-IhrØ-߃ A-dn-bn®p. P-\p-h-cn 24\v F-bnw-kn¬ ss_-]m-kv ikv-{X-{Inb-°v hn-t[-b\m-b a≥tam-l≥ A-Sn-b¥-c Hu-tZym-KnI tPm-en-Iƒ ho-´n-en-cp-∂v sNbv-Xp-h-cp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.
Ipafn: A-¥-¿ -kwÿm-\ I≈-t\m-´v kw-L-Øn-se \m-ept]-sc-°q-Sn tIc-fm t]m-en-kv t]m-≠n-t®-cn-bn-¬ A-d-kv-‰v sNbvXp. t]m-≠n-t®-cn kz-tZ-inIfm-b ]-g\n (cm-tP-{μ-≥˛47), A-tim-I-≥ (A-ø-\m-¿˛40), Xan-gv-\m-Sv I-S-eq-¿- kz-tZ-in-Ifmb ]-{In-kzm-an (47), K-tWi-≥ (cm-P˛55) F-∂n-h-sc-bm-Wp Ipa-fn kn.sF A-\n-¬ {io-\nhm-k\pw kw-Lhpw A-d-Ãv sN-bv-XXv. h-≠n-s∏-cn-bm-dn-¬ A-d-kv‰nem-b I-≈-t\m-´v kw-L-Ønse ap-Jy-I-Æn-I-fm-Wv C-t∏mƒ ]nSnbn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. CtXm-sS tI-kn-¬ B-sI HºXpt]-¿ A-d-Ãn-embn. Iq-Sp-X-¬ A-t\z-j-W-ß-ƒ°m-bn {]-XnI-sf C-∂p h-≠ns∏-cn-bm-dn-¬ sIm-≠p-h-cpw. Ipa-fn kn.sF A-\n-¬ {io-\nhmkv, h-≠n-s∏-cn-bm-¿ F-kv.sF _n-\p-{io[-¿, F.-Fkv.sF F-≥ Fw kp-tcjv, lpa-bq-¨, P-am-¬, k-Pohv, cmPohv, kPn-tam-≥ F-∂n-h-c-Sßp-∂ kw-L-am-Wp {]-XnI-sf ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-bXv.
s_-\n≥ {]-knU‚ v t_m-\n bm-bn-bp-am-bn tUm. a≥-tam-l≥knMv IqSn-°mgvN \SØnbt∏mƒ
alm-cmjv{S
tIm-¬-{K-kvþF-³.kn.]n kJyw: 40 koäp-I-fn [mcW-bmbn apw-ss_: tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-
bp.]n kμ¿i-\-Øn-s\-Ønb \nbp‡ apJy Xnc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j-W¿ \ho≥ Nuf (CS-Øv) ÿm\-sam-gnbp∂ F≥ tKm-]m-ekzman, Fkv ssh Jptdjn F∂n-h¿s°m∏w eJvt\m- hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬
kz¥w {]Xn-\n[n
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ssh-hm-ln-I ssk-än-eq-sS ]-cn-N-b-s¸« tUmÎ-sd _-emÂ-kw-Kw sN-¿m³ {i-an-¨ D-tZym-K-س ]n-Sn-bn apw-ss_: ssh-hmln-I sh_v-ssk-‰neq-sS ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´ h-\n-Xm tUmŒ-sd _-em¬-kw-Kw sN-øm≥ {i-an-s®-∂ ]cm-Xn-bn¬ _-lp-cm-{„ I-º-\n- D-tZymKÿ-s\ t]m-en-kv A-d-kv-‰v sN-bvXp. ]q-s\ tI-{μ-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ I-º\n-bp-sS A-kn- v ssh-kv {]-knU‚ v k-ao¿ ]-co-P- (40)bm-Wp ]n-Sn-bn-em-bXv. hn-hm-ln-X\m-b C-bmƒ 17.5 e-£w cq] hm¿jn-I iº-fw hm-ßp-∂ D-tZym-K-ÿ\m-sW∂p t]m-en-kv ]-d™p. _mw-•q¿ kz-tZ-inbm-b ]-co-P 2007 Un-kw-_-dn-em-Wv apw-ss_-°m-cnbm-b Fw.-_n._n.Fkv tUm-Œ-sd C‚¿-s\-‰v hgn ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´Xv. Po-h≥-im-¥n tUm´v tImw F∂ sh_v-ssk-‰n-eq-sS-bm-bncp-∂p C-sX-∂p ss{Iw-{_m-©v ssk-_¿
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sc ap- º m- b n- c p- ∂ p AXv . ip]m¿- i - I ƒ ]- fl m A- h m¿- U v I-Ωn-‰n-°v k-a¿-∏n-®p. F- ∂ m¬, 2009se _- l p- a Xn-°m-bn ]-flm A-hm¿-Uv I Ω-n‰n C-h-cp-sS t]-cp-Iƒ ]-cnK- W n- ° p- I - b p- ≠ m- b n√˛ B`y- ¥ - c - a - { ¥me- b w hy- ‡ - a m°n. kp-`m-jv N-{μ A-K¿hm-fmWv hn-h-cm-hIm-i\n-b-a-{]-Imcw At]-£ k-a¿-∏n-®Xv. hnhn-tP-μ¿ Ipam¿ kp-io¬ Ip-am¿ tP-μ-dn\pw kpio-en\pw s_bph-P-\˛kv-t]m-¿-Sv-kv a-{¥m- \m- a \n- ¿ - t Ziw kzo- I - c n- t °- bv - P n- M v H- f nw- ] n- I v - k n¬ she-b-Øn-¬ \n-∂v e-`n-®n-cp∂p. ≠ A-hkm-\ Xn-øXn-°v hf- ¶e sa-U¬ e-`n-®n-cp∂p.
bp.]n-: tIm¬-{K-Ênsâ B-Zy ]«nIbn tkm-Wn-bbpw cm-lpepw kz¥w {]Xn-\n[n \yq-U¬ln: tIm¨-{K pw kam-Pvhm-Zn ]m¿-´nbpw X-Ωn¬ ko- ‰ v h n- ` - P - \ - s Ø- ° p- d n- ® p- ≈ A-\n-›n-XXzw Xp-S-cp-∂ D-Ø¿{]-tZ-in¬ tIm¨-{K-kv B-Zy ÿm-\m¿-Yn-∏´n-I ]p-d-Øn-d°n. tkm-Wn-bmKm-‘nbpw aI≥ cm-lp¬Km-‘n-bp-aS°w 24 t]-c-S-ßp-∂ ]-´n-I-bm-Wv F.sF.-kn.kn P-\-d¬ sk-{I´-dn Zn-KvhnP-bv kn-Mv C∂se {]Jym-]n-®Xv. ko-‰vhn`-P-\ N¿-®-Iƒ Xp-S-
PmÀ-J-Þn BZn-hm-kn t\-Xm-hv sImÃ-s¸«p Pw-j-Uv-]q¿: Pm¿-J-fin-se In-g-°≥ kn-Mv-`w Pn√-bn¬ BZn-hm-kn t\-Xm-hn-s\ am-thmhm-Zn-Iƒ sh-Snh-®psIm∂p. aPn-]-c-K-W-a-l¬ F-∂ kw-LS-\-bp-sS sk-{I´-dn ssI-em-kv N-{μ slw{_w B-Wv sIm-esN-ø-s∏-´-sX-∂p t]m-en-kv kq{]-≠v \-hn≥-Ip-am¿ kn-Mv ]d™p. A-{I-ankw-L-Øn¬ c≠pt]-cp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. am-thmhm-Zn hn-cp-≤ kw-L-S-\bm-b \m-K-cn-Iv kpc-£m k-anXn-tbmSv A-\p-`m-hw ]p-e¿-Øn-bXpsIm-≠m-Wp sl-w{_-an-s\ sIm-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-sX-∂m-Wp kw-i-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. kpc£m k-an-Xn-bp-sS P-\-d¬ sk{I´-dn [-\m-bv In-kv-Ip-hn-s\ P\ph-cn A©n-\p am-thm-hm-ZnIƒ sh-Snh-®psIm-∂n-cp-∂p.
cp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ F-kv.]n 63 ÿm-\m¿-Yn-I-fp-sS t]-cp-Iƒ G-I-]-£o-b-am-bn {]-Jym-]n-®Xn-\p Xn-cn-®-Sn-bm-bm-Wv tIm¨-{K ns‚ Cu \o°w. Fkv.]n {]-Jym-]n-® ko-‰p-Ifpw tIm¨-{K-kv ]-´n-I-bn¬-s∏-Spw. tkmWn-b dm-bv-_-td-enbnepw cm-lp¬ A-ta-Øn-bnepw X-s∂-bm-Wv P-\-hn-[n tXSp-∂Xv. a-‰v G-gv kn-‰n-Mv Fw.]nam-cp-sS t]-cp-I-fpw ]-´n-I-bnep≠v. tI-{μ-a{¥n Pn-Xn≥ {]km-Z-sb [p-cm-{l-bn-te-°v am-‰nbn-´p-≠v.
hn-a-X k-am-Pvhm-Zn ]m¿´n Fw.]n-amcm-b cm-Pv _∫m¿, t_-\n{]-km-Zv h¿-a F-∂n-h-cpsS t]-cv tIm¨-{K-kv ]-´n-I-bnepƒ-s∏-Sp-Ønb-Xv F-kv.]n t\Xr-Xz-sØ sNm-Sn-∏n-®ncn°p-IbmWv. tIm¨{K-kv ÿm-\m¿Yn-Iƒ-s°-Xn-tc kz-¥w ÿm\m¿-YnI-sf \n¿-tØ-≠n-h-cpsa-∂v F-kv.]n t\-XrXzw ap-∂dn-bn-∏v \¬-Ip-I-bp-w sN-bv-Xn-´p≠v. F-∂m¬, ko-‰vhn`-P-\ N¿® Xp-S-cp-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p Zn-KvhnP-bv kn-Mv ]´n-I ]p-d-Øp-hn´psIm-≠v ]-d-™-Xv.
D-ÂkhIme-¯v Xnc-sª-Sp-¸v: A-k-an-Â {]-Xn-tj-[w Kp-hml-Øn: A-k-an-¬ D-¬k-h-Im-e-Øv Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v \-S-Øm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xn-¬ cm-{„o-b∏m-¿-´n-I-ƒ°pw k¿°m¿ Poh-\°m¿°pw F-Xn-¿∏v. G-{]n¬ 16\pw 23\p-am-Wv A-k-an¬ thm-s´Sp∏v. H-cpam-kw \o-≠p\n-¬-°p∂ sdm-¶m-en _n-lp D¬khw G{]n¬ 16\m-Wp Xp-S-ßp-∂Xv. D-¬k-h-Ime-Øv thm-s´-Sp-∏v \-SØp-∂-Xn-¬ {]-Xn-]-£ I-£n-bm-b A-kw-K-W ]-cn-jØv (F.Pn.]n) A-Xr-]v-Xn {]-I-Sn-∏n®p. D-¬khIme-Øv P-\-ß-ƒ Xnc-°n-em-b-Xn-\m-¬ {]-Nm-cW-sØ _m-[n-°p-sa-∂v F.Pn.]n h‡m-hv A-Xp-ƒ-t_m-d ]d™p. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v D-¬k-h-Ime-Øv \-S-Øm-≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xn¬ F.Pn.]n-bp-sS k-Jy-I-£nbm-b _n.sP.]nbpw F-Xn¿-∏v {]-I-Sn∏n®p. A-kw bp-ss\‰-Uv U-tam-{Im-‰n-Iv {^-≠n\pw F-Xn-¿-∏p≠v. F-∂m-¬, `-c-W-I-£nbmb tIm-¨-{K-kv A-`n-{]m-b-sam∂pw ]d™n-´n-√. sdm-¶m-en _n-lp Ime-Øv Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v \-S-Øp-∂-Xn-¬ k-¿°m-¿ Po-h-\-°m-¿ A-Zv`p-Xw {]-I-Sn-∏n®p. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v Xn-ø-Xn-Iƒ am-‰m-≥ A-`y-¿-Yn-®p cm-{„]-Xn {]-Xn-`m ]m-´o-en-\p \n-thZ-\w \¬-Im≥ k¿-°m-¿ Po-h-\-°m-¿ Xo-cp-am-\n-®n-´p≠v.
s™-Sp-∏n¬ a-lm-cm-{„-bn¬ tIm-¨-{K pw F-≥.kn.]nbpw X-Ωn-¬ \-S-∂ N-¿-®-bn-¬ 40 ko‰p-I-fn¬ [mc-W-bmbn. samØ-ap-≈ 48 ko-‰p-I-fn-¬ tijn°p∂ Fs´Æw kw_-‘n®v N¿-® XpS-cpsa-∂v H-cp ap-Xn-¿-∂ F-≥.kn.]n t\-Xm-hv ]-d™p. c≠p I-£nI-fpw X-Ωn-¬ H-cm-gvNbv°-Iw U-¬-ln-bn-¬ N-¿-®\-S-°p-sa-∂pw A-t±-lw ]d™p. [mc-Wbm-b ko-‰p-I-fn¬ 19 FÆ-Øn¬ ho-Xw tIm¨-{K- pw F≥.kn.]nbpw a¬-k-cn-°pw. _m-°n c≠p ko-‰p-Iƒ Fkv.]n-b-S-°-ap-≈ ]m¿-´n-Iƒ-°v \¬-Ip-sa-∂m-Wv A-dn-bp-∂Xv. ]m¿-´n tZio-b A-[y-£\pw tI-{μ-a-{¥n-bpam-b ic-Xv ]-hm¿ a-[ a-fi-e-Øn¬ \n-∂p a¬-kcn-°pw. C∂-se \S-∂ N-¿-®-bn-¬ ap-Jya{¥n A-tim-Iv N-hm-≥, kn-hn¬ thym-abm-\ a{¥n {]-^p-¬ ]t´-¬, ap-≥ ap-Jy-a{¥n hn-em-kv dm-hp tZ-ivapJv, hy-hkmba{¥n \m-cm-b-¨ dmsW, Kp-cpZm-kv Ima-Øv, P-e-hn-`-ha-{¥n A-Pn-Xv ]-hm-¿, `p-Pv-_¬, F≥.kn.]n A-[y-£-≥ B-¿ B-¿ ]m-´o-¬, {Km-a-hnI-k-\a{¥n hnP-bvkn-Mv tam-ln-sX˛]-m´o-¬ F-∂n-h-¿ ]-s¶-SpØp. D-]-ap-Jya{¥n O-K-≥ -`p-Pv-_en-s‚ h-kXn-bn-¬ h-®m-bn-cp-∂p N-¿-®. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ F-≥.-kn.]nbpw in-h-tk-\bpw X-Ωn-¬ [m-c-W-bp-≠m-tb-°p-sa-∂v A`yq-l-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p.
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_-Sv-emlu-kv: ssl-t¡mSXn a-\p-jym-hIm-i I-½o-j-sâ A`n-{]mbw tXSn \yq-U¬-ln: _-Sv-emlu-kv shSn-h-bv-]n¬ a-Pn-kv-t{S-‰vX-e At\zj-Ww \-S-Øp-∂-Xv kw-_‘n®v U¬-ln ssl-t°mS-Xn tZiob a-\p-jym-hIm-i I-Ωojs‚ A-`n-{]mbw tX-Sn-. km-[mc-W G-‰p-ap-´¬ tI-kp-I-fn¬ IΩoj≥ G¿-s∏-SpØn-b am¿-K\n¿-tZ-i-߃ _-Sv-emlu-kv kw-`-h-Ønepw ]n-¥p-S-cm-\mhptam F-∂v hy-‡-am-°-W-sa-∂v No-^vP-Ãn-kv F ]n jm-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ s_©v Bh-iy-s∏-´n-´p≠v. CØ-c-sam-cp A-t\zj-Ww \-S-Øm≥ k¿°m¿ hn-k-Ω-Xn-® km-l-N-cyØn-em-WnXv. G-‰p-ap-´-en-s‚ hn-izm-kyX-sb tNmZyw sN-bv-Xv k¿-°m-cn-X-c kwLS\ k-a¿-∏n® s]mXpXm¬∏-cy l-c-Pn-sb-Øp-S¿∂v C-Xpkw-_-‘n-®v H-cp ÿnXn-hn-h-c dn-t]m¿-´v \¬-Im\pw s_©v I-Ωo-j-t\m-Sv \n¿-tZ-in®n-´p≠v. I-gn-™ k-]v-Xw-_¿ 19\v Pm-an-A \-K-dn-se _-Sv-emlu-kn-ep≠mb t]m-en-kv shSn-h-bv-]n¬ c-≠v hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ sIm√-s∏-´n-cp∂p.
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dn«. F-b-À- ssh-kv am-À-j- Poh-s\m-Sp-¡n N-fioK-Uv: dn-´. F-b-¿ ssh-kv am-¿-j-¬ B-fll-Xy sN-bvXp. a-≥-Pn-Xv kn-Mv [n-√-(69)\m-Wp kzbw sh-Sn-h®p Poh-s\m-Sp°n-b-Xv. 35 kn- sk-Œ-dn-se kz¥w h-kXn-bn-¬ h-®m-bn-cp-∂p B-fll-Xy. kw-`-h-k-ab-Øv [n-√-s‚ `m-cy l¿Pn-Xv Iu-¿ ho´n-ep-≠m-bn-c-p∂p. [n√-s‚ aI\pw a-Ifpw U-¬-ln-bn-em-Wp Xm-a-kn-°p-∂Xv. a°ƒ Zq-cØm-bXn-\m-¬ Ct±lw hnjmZØn-em-bn-cp-∂p-hs{X. C-¥y-≥ Fb-¿-t^m-gv-kv slen-tIm-]v-‰¿ ss]-e-‰m-bn-cp-∂ [n√-\v H-t´-sd _-lp-a-Xn-I-ƒ e-`n-®n-´p≠v.
\pg-ªpI-b-ä-¡m-c³ shSn-tb-äp a-cn¨p A-Ømcn: C-t¥m˛]m-Iv A-Xn¿Øn-bn¬ ]m-Iv \p-g-™p-I-b-‰°m-c≥ _n.F-kv.F-^n-s‚ shSn-tb-‰p -a-cn®p. a-s‰m-cp \p-g™p-I-b-‰-°mc-s\ ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn. 40 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS a-b-°p-acp∂pw ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-bn-´p≠v. \p-g™p-I-b-‰-°mcpw _n.F-kv.F^v `-S≥-amcpw X-Ωn¬ cq-£amb G-‰p-ap-´¬ \-S-∂p-sh-∂p _n.F-kv.-F^v sF Pn ln-ΩØv-kn-Mv A-dn-bn®p.
ku-Znbn C-´y³ Fw-_-kn-bp-sS ]m-kv-t]mÀ-«v tk-h-\-§Ä kz-Im-cy-hÂ-¡-cn-¨p Z-Ωmw: ku-Zn A-td-_y-bn-se {]-[m-\ \-K-c-ß-fn-se-√mw C¥y≥ Fw-_-kn-bp-sS ]m-kvt]m¿-´v tk-h-\-߃ kz-Im-cyh¬-°-cn-®p. ]m-kv-t]m¿-´v, hnk, A-‰-tÃ-j≥ F-∂o tk-h\-ß-fm-Wv ]p-dw-I-cm-dm-bn kzIm-cy G-P-≥-kn-I-sf G¬-∏n®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Pn-±-bn-se C¥y≥ tIm¨-kp-te-‰n-em-Wv B-Zyw Hu-´v-tkm-gv-kn-Mv \n-ehn¬ h-∂-Xv. Xp-S¿-∂v dn-bm-Zv C¥y≥ Fw-_-kn-bn-epw C-Xv \-S∏m-°n. G-‰-hp-sam-Sp-hn¬ In-g°≥ {]-hn-iy-bn-epw tIm¨kp-e¿ tk-h-\w kz-Im-cy GP≥-kn-sb G¬-∏n-®n-cn-°p-Ibm-Wv. ]m-kv-t]m¿-´v, _n-cp-Z k¿-´n^n-°-‰v, a-‰p hn-e-s∏-´ tc-J-Iƒ F-∂n-h-sbm-s° kz-Im-cyÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬ G¬-∏n-°p-∂Xn-se kp-c-£n-X-Xzw {]-hm-knk-aq-l-Øn¬ B-i-¶ kr-jv-Sn°p-∂p≠v. G-P≥-kn {]-h¿Øn-°p-∂ sI-´n-S-Øn¬ A-·n_m-[-tbm I-h¿-®-tbm D-≠mbm¬ ]p-dw-I-cm-dp-Im-c-s\ G¬∏n-® tc-J-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬
B-cv k-am-[m-\w ]-d-bp-sa-∂mWv {]-hm-kn-IfpsS tNmZyw. am-{X-hp-a-√, {]-[m-\ \-K-cß-fn¬ Fw-_-kn-bn¬ \n-∂pw tIm¨-kp-te-‰n¬ \n-∂pw t\-csØ A-t]-£ k-a¿-∏n-® Zn-hkw ssh-Ip-t∂-cw ]p-Xn-b ]mkv-t]m¿-´p-I-fpw km-£y-s∏-SpØn-b tc-J-I-fpw e-`n-®n-cp-∂p. Iq-Sp-X¬ k¿-ho-kv Nm¿-Pv CuSm-°p-∂ kz-Im-cy G-P≥-kn aq∂p ap-X¬ ]-Øp h-sc Zn-h-kß-sf-Sp-Øm-Wv \-S-]-Sn ]q¿Øn-bm-°n ]m-kv-t]m¿-´v Xn-cnsI X-cp-∂-Xv. Zp-_-bv B-ÿm\-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ hn.--F^v.F -- -kv t•m-_-en-\m-Wv Z-Ωman-se Hu-´v-tkm-gv-kn-
KÄ^v Mv I-cm¿.A¬-dm-jn-Zv A¬-ap-X-e-Iv _n¬-Un-Mn-em-Wv tk-h-\-tI{μw. dn-bm-Zv C-¥y≥ Fw-_-knU-]yq-´n No-^v Hm-^v an-j≥ cmPo-hv jm-cm-sc kz-Im-cy-tI-{μØn-s‚ Hm-^n-kv D-Zv-Lm-S-\w Ign-™ Zn-h-kw \n¿-h-ln-®p. ]m-
kv-t]m¿-´v 15 dn-bm¬, A-‰-tÃj-\v 10 dn-bm¬ F-∂o \n-c-°pI-fm-Wv kz-Im-cy G-P≥-kn tI{μ-k¿-°m¿ \n-›-bn-® ^o-knepw Iq-Sp-X-em-bn Cu-Sm-°p-I. hym-gw, sh-≈n Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ dnbm-Zv Fw-_-kn-bn-se c-≠v DtZym-K-ÿ-cp-sS tk-h-\w Cu tI-{μ-Øn¬ e-`y-am-hp-sa-∂v At±-lw hy-‡-am-°n. tc-J-I-fp-sS A-‰-tÃ-j-\p th-≠n-bm-Wn-Xv. hym-gm-gv-N apX¬ Rm-b-dm-gv-N h-sc-bm-Wv {]-h¿-Ø-\w. cm-hn-se 8.-30\v B-cw-`n-®v ssh-Ip-t∂-cw 3 a-Wn h-sc. C-tXm-sS hm-cm-¥y-ßfn¬ C-¥y≥ kv-Iq-fn-\-Sp-Øv hm-S-I-s°-´n-S-Øn¬ \-S-Øm-dp≠m-bn-cp-∂ tIm¨-kp-e¿ tkh-\w d-±m-°n. Pn-±-bn¬ I-gn-™ Un-kw_¿ ap-X¬ G-P≥-kn-I-fm-Wv ]m-kv-t]m¿-´v tk-h-\-߃ sNbv-Xp-h-cp-∂-Xv. dn-bm-Zn¬ s^{_p-h-cn 11 ap-X-epw kz-Im-cyh¬-°-c-Ww \-S-∏m-°n. Xp-S-°Øn¬ ]m-kv-t]m¿-´v ]p-Xp-°¬, A-‰-tÃ-j≥ ku-I-cy-ß-fmWv Z-Ωm-an-se tI-{μ-Øn-ep-≠m-
hp-I. dn-bm-Zn¬ C-¥y-°m-cp-sS tI-{μ-am-b _-Xv-l-bn-em-Wv kzIm-cy G-P≥-kn-bp-sS B-ÿm\w. dn-bm-Zv Fw-_-kn \n-tXy-\ i-cm-i-cn 60 hn-k-I-fm-Wv kuZn ]u-c-∑m¿-°v A-\p-hZ-- n-°p-∂Xv. ]m-kv-t]m¿-´v ]p-Xp-°¬ Dƒ-s∏-sS i-cm-i-cn 400 A-t]£-Iƒ ssI-Im-cyw sN-øp-∂p. Pn-±-bn-em-Wv \n-c-°v Iq-Sp-X¬. aq-∂v G-P-≥-kn-I-sf Pn-±-bn¬ ]p-dw-I-cm¿-tPm-en G¬-∏n-®n-´p≠v. dn-bm-Zn-epw Z-Ωm-an-epw 15 dnbm¬ sIm-≠v sN-bv-Xp-In-´p-∂ tk-h-\-Øn-\v Pn-±-bn-se kz-Imcy G-P≥-kn 27 dn-bm-em-Wv CuSm-°p-∂-Xv. a-[y-]u-c-kv-Xy-tZi-Øv C-¥y≥ \-b-X-{¥-Im-cyme-b-ß-fn¬ B-Zy-am-bn tk-h\w kz-Im-cy-h¬-°-cn-®-Xv Pn-±bn-em-Wv. tI-{μ-k¿-°m¿ \-b-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bm-Wv kz-Im-cy-h¬-°-cW-sa-∂v \-b-X-{¥ Im-cym-e-bhr-Ø-߃ A-dn-bn-®p. {I-taW C-¥y-bn-se F-√m ]m-kvt]m¿-´v Hm-^n-kp-I-fn-epw Hu-´vtkm-gv-kn-Mv Xp-S-ßpw.
8
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5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
A§mSn \nehmcw
kzÀW-hne Xmgv¶p kz¿Ww ]h\v 120 cq] Ipd™p. Ipcp-ap-f-In\v 200 cq]bpw d_-dn\v 150 cq]bpw h¿[n®p.
tImgnt°mSv shfns®Æ..........
ae_m¿ tKmƒ-Un-s‚ 26ma-Xv tjmdqw ]-ø-∂q-cn¬ P-\m-_v ssl-Zc-en in-lm-_v X-߃ D-ZvLmS-\w sN-øp∂p. a-e-_m¿ {Kq-∏v sN-b¿-am≥ Fw ]n AlvaZv, tIm sN-b-¿-am≥ tUm. ]n F C-{_m-low lmPn, do-Py-\¬ U-b-d-Œ¿-amcm-b sI ]n ho-cm≥-Ip-´n, C A-–p¬ P-eo¬, ]-ø-∂q¿ U-b-c-Œ¿-amcm-b hn ]n Ir-jvW≥, kn F k-°o¿ lp-kbv≥ k-ao]w
^mj-³ _m-Kp-I-fp-ambn Hu-«v-ep¡v sIm®n: Hu-´v-ep-°v ]p-Xp-a-bm-¿-∂ ^m-j-≥ _mKp-If - p-sS t{i-Wn hn-]W - n-bn-en-d°n. knw-K∏ - q-cnse {]ap-J Un-ssk-\n-Mv ÿm-]-\-am-b C-≥-kvs]-¿ G-jy-bp-sS k-lm-b-tØm-sS-bm-Wv {]o-anbw hn-`m-K-Øn-¬-s∏-Sp-∂ _m-Kp-I-ƒ X-ø-dm-°nbXv. ^m-j-≥ _m-Kp-I-fn-¬ tI-c-f-Øn-se B-ZysØ {_m≥-Uv s{]mU-Œv B-Wv Hu-´ve - p°v. 365 Hm-fw tam-Ue - p-If - n-¬ Hu-´ve - p-°v _m-Kp-I-
ƒ e-`y-am-hp-sa∂v Hu-´ve - p-°v _m-Kvk - v am-t\-Pn-Mv ]m-¿S- vW - ¿ tdm-Pn {^m-≥k - n-kv ]-d™ p. 500 cq-] ap-X¬ - 3000 cq-]h - s - c-bm-bn-cn-°pw C-hb - p-sS hn-e. F-dW - m-Ipf-Øv H_vt- dm-¨ am-fn-epw ]-camc tdmUnepw Iº-\n kz-¥w tjm-dq-ap-Iƒ - B-cw-`n-®p. Kmƒ-Uv kq-°v D-ƒs - ∏-sS tI-cf - Ø - n-se F-√m amfp-If - nepw D-S≥ tjm-dq-ap-Iƒ - Xp-d° - p-∂X - m-sW∂pw tdm-Pn {^m-≥k - n-kv A-dn-bn®p.
5350
sIm{]...................... 3725 3650 FSp-Ø-]Sn........... Zn¬]k¥v........... 3875 dmkv........................ 3675 D≠.............................. 4000 cmPm]q¿..................... 4375 ]nÆm°v 1400 (tdm´dn)................... FIvkv]√¿................ 1480 sIm-´-tØß sNdpXv........... 4050 ˛4250 hepXv............... 4450˛4650 (hS-Ic).......... 4050˛4250 NqSn sImbnem≠n˛1...... 3600 sImbnem≠n˛2..... 3500 t_∏q¿˛1............. 2900 t_∏q¿˛2...................... 2800 Ip-cpapfI-v \mS≥...............-............ 10200 tN´≥........................... 10400 hb\mS≥................... 11200 AS-° (]pXn-b-Xv)... 5300˛6100]g-b-Xv.......... 6100˛7000 a™ƒ................ 3800 Np°v ]pXn-b-Xv......... 7800 ]gbXv................. 6800 Gew(]®)................... 700 sh≈.......................... 550 d_¿ 4........................... 6900 6750 ˛5................................ H´p-]m¬........... 5000
DW°°∏(Xriq¿).. 1300(Ccn´n).................... 850 s]m∂n........................ 28.00 Ipdph..................... ...... 18.50 ]-®-cn....... 15.50 ssaZ......................... 1572 B´.......................... ....... 1475 dh.................................... 1612 ]©-km-c................. 2190 kz-¿Ww..................... 11200 X¶w............................ 15170 sh≈n......................... 22200
Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv................. 10000 \m-fn-tI-cw......... 1025 sIm-{]................ 3600 sIm-´-S-° (]-g-b-Xv)................... 7300 ]pXn-b-Xv..................... 6300 ]gp°-S°....... 1175 t\{¥°mb \mS≥.. 18.00 hb\mS≥.................. 17.00 Iip-h≠n ......... 4400 Nßc-Ipfw sIm´-S-° 7900 ]gbXv................ ]pXn-b-Xv..................... 6900 c≠mwX-c-w.......... 5000 ]pem-a-t¥mƒ sIm´-S-° ]g-bXv........... 7500˛7800 ]pXnbXv........ . 6400˛7010 c≠mw-X-cw... . 5200˛6100
ae-∏pdw shfns®Æ.................. 760 I-S-se-Æ................. ... 1000 dn-ss^≥U v Hm-bn-¬... 595 sIm-{]]n-Æm-°v......... 1020 ]-©-km-c..................... 2200 sh-√w............................ 1300 ssa-Z................... 1625 A-hn-¬........................... 1740 A-cn.................... 1200˛2000 A-cn a-´..................... 1730 ]®-cn................... 1600 a√n............................. 2350 apXn-c.......................... 1700 sN-dp-]-b-¿......... 3950 a-Wn-°-S-e.................. 2800 h-≥-I-S-e.. ................ 3100 dh.................................... 1660 apf-Iv F.kn................. 1500 apf-Iv k-Xy-aw-K-ew.... 1625 D-gp-∂p-]-cn-∏v........ 4800 D-gp-∂v..........4000d_-¿-(I-ntem).......... 70.-00 tem-´v........................ 68.00 H-´p-]m-¬.................... 50.00
I¬∏‰ IpcpapfIvtN´-≥-...... hb-\m-S≥.......... Im--∏n ]cn∏v................ D≠°m∏n (54 In.) C©n........................... Np°v...................... t\{¥°mb................ a™ƒ....................... ss]ß.......................
A-cn a-´ H∂mw-X-cw.... c≠mwX-cw................. P-b Fw.]n.................... c≠mw X-cw.......... I-¿-Wm-S-I.-.......-........
A^vk¬˛D¬˛Dea ]co£Iƒ G{]n¬ 21˛\v Bcw`n°pw. hniZamb ssSw tS_nƒ ]n∂oSv {]kn≤oIcn°pw.
_n.FUv ]co£
tIcf k¿hIemime G{]n¬ H∂n\v XpSßp∂ H∂mw skaÿ _n.FUv ]co£bv°v ]ngbn√msX am¿®v 13 (50 cq] ]ngtbmSpIqSn am¿®v 17, 250 cq] ]ngtbmSpIqSn am¿®v 19) hsc At]£n°mw. ]co£m ^okn\p ]pdsa 200 cq] kn.hn Iymw]v ^okv ASbv-°Ww.
imkv{Xhn`mKØn¬ t{]mPIvSv s^tembpsS Xm¬ ImenI Hgnhnte°v At]£ £Wn®p. tbmKyX: 55% am¿°n¬ IpdbmØ t_m´Wn/πm‚ v kb≥kv _ncpZm\¥c _ncpZ hpw πm‚ v SnjypI ƒ®¿ /ss^t‰msIan°¬ sSIv\nIv k v / t a m f n I y p e ¿ sSIv\nIvkn¬ KthjW ]cn Nbhpw. As√¶n¬ πm‚ v SnjypIƒ®dn¬ KthjW ]cnNb apƒs∏sS _tbmsS Ivt\m fPnbn¬ _ncpZm¥c _ncpZw. {]XnamkthX\w 8000/-˛ cq]. Imemh[n aq∂p h¿jw. k¿´n^n°‰pIfpsS icn∏I¿∏pIƒ klnXw At]£, {]n≥kn∏¬ C≥ shÃntK‰¿, tUm.C F kndn ƒ, t_m´Wn hn`mKw, tI cf k¿hIemime, Imcyh´w, Xncph\¥]pcw F∂ hnem kØn¬ 15 ZnhkØn\Iw e`n°Ww.
s]m-fn-än-¡Â k-b³-kv sshh
Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e \memw sk-a-ÿ Fw.F s]mfn-‰n-°¬ k-b≥-kv hn-Øv kvs]-jy-sse-tk-j≥ C≥ shÃv G-jy≥ Ã-Uo-kns‚ (sk]v-Xw-_¿ 2008) ssh-h am¿-®v 16\v cm-hn-se 9.30ap-X¬ k¿-ΔI-emim-e Ip-™m-en-a-c-°m¿ sk‚¿ t^m¿ sh-kv-‰v G-jy≥ kv-‰-Uo-kv tI-{μ-Øn¬ \-S°pw.
Fw.F-kvkn t_m«-Wn {]m-Ivän¡Â/ sshh
Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e Fw.F-kv.kn t_m´-Wn aq∂mw sk-a-kv-‰¿ {]m-Œn-°¬/ssh-h am¿-®v 30\v B-cw-`n-°pw. hn-iZamb ssSw-tS-_nƒ ]-co-£m tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ e-`y-amWv.
_n.F-kvkn A-ss¹-Uv Ìm-än-Ìn-Iv-kv {]mIvän¡Â
Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e Ahkm-\ h¿-j _n.F-kv.kn Assπ-Uv Ãm-‰n-Ãn-Ivkv (B-IvNyp-dn-b¬ k-b-≥-kv ˛t]-∏¿ 4) tX™n-∏ew: Im-en°-‰v k¿-h- {]m-Œn-°¬ ]co-£ ^-dq-Jv I-em-im-e am¿-®v c≠v, \m-ev Xn- tIm-f-Pn¬ C-∂p (05˛03˛2009) ø-Xn-I-fn¬ \-S-Øm-\n-cp-∂ ]- \-S-°pw. © h - ’ - c F¬.F¬._n c≠mw- s k- a - k v - ‰ ¿ ]-co-£-Iƒ b-Ym- Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e {I-aw am¿-®v 13te- 2008 Pq¨/Pq-em-bn¬ \-SØnImen¡äv °pw 16te°pw b A-Zo-_v˛C˛^m-kn¬ ({]n-enkÀhIemime am‰n. an-\dn/ ss^\¬, D-dpZp) ]-co£m^-ew {]-kn-≤o-I-cn®p. am¿-°v en-Ãp-Iƒ ]-co-£m tIIm-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e ^- {μ-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw am¿-®v B-dp Ãv {]-^-j-W¬ Fw._n._n. ap-X¬ hn-Xc-Ww sN-øpw. ]p-\xFkv (A-Uo-jW¬) ]co-£ ]cn-tim-[-\/kq£v-a ]cnam¿-®v 18\pw, ss^-\¬ Fw. tim[-\/ D-Ø-c-°-S-em-kp-I_n._n.F-kv ]m¿-´v H-∂v A-Uo- fp-sS tIm-∏n F-∂n-h-bv-°v am¿j-W¬ ]co-£ am¿-®v 17\pw ®v 16h-sc A-t]-£n-°mw. B-cw-`n-°pw. Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e 2008 Pq¨/Pq-em-bn¬ \-S-Ønb, A-Zo-_v˛C˛^m-kn¬ ss^\¬ (D-dp-Zp), ]-co-£Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e am¿- bn¬ A-–pƒ d-jo-Zv F sI ®v 17\v B-cw-`n-°p-sa-∂-dn-bn-®, (F≥.F-kv.F-kv tIm-fPv, a_n.F-kv.kn sF.Sn A-©mw t©-cn), A-_q-_-°¿ kn Sn (Ksk-a-ÿ ]co-£ am¿-®v 24ap-X- h. B¿-Sv-kv B‚ v k-b≥-kv em-Wv B-cw-`n-°p-I. tIm-fPv, Im-en°-‰v), ap-lΩ-Zv km-Zn-Jv sI sI (F≥.F-kv.F-
FÂ.FÂ._n ]co-£ amän Fw.F ayqknIv
tIcf k¿hIemime H∂pw c≠pw h¿j hnZqc]T\ Fw. F ayqknIv (2008˛2010) hnZym¿∞nIƒ am¿®v Ggn\v cmhnse 10˛\v hgpX°mSv ayqknIv Un∏m¿´vsa‚n¬ lm Pcm-IWw.
_n.Fkvkn Fw.FÂ.Sn ]co£
tIcf k¿hIemime am¿®v 26˛\v XpSßp∂ H∂mw h¿j _n.Fkvkn Fw.F¬.Sn (2007 AUvanj≥) kπnsa‚dn ]co £bv°v ]ngbn√msX am¿®v 11 (50 cq] ]ngtbmSpIqSn am¿®v 13, 250 cq] ]ngtbmSpIqSn am¿®v 17) hsc At]£n°mw. ]co£m^okn\p]pdsa 300 cq] kn.hn Iymw]v ^okv ASbv-°Ww.
s{]mPIväv s^tembpsS Hgnhv
17.50 16.00 19.60 18.20 20.00-
16.00 19.00 17.80 15.40 15.40 17.80 17.00 15.4019.00 15.60 68.00 69.00 48.00
F≈v.......-...... 5000˛5500 a√n................... 4500˛8000 ]®-cn......-.... 1500˛1880 ]pgp-°-e-cn........ 1900˛1980 PmXn sXm≠≥..-... 110˛ 1-- 40 sXm≠n√m-Ø-Xv.. 240˛280 Pm-Xn-]-{Xn-.-... 525 {Kmºq ....-............... 310 d-_¿ B¿.Fkv.Fkv ˛ 5 t{K-Uv ...... 7000 d-_¿˛4 t{K-Uv.-........ 7100 kz¿Ww..................... 10,960 sh≈n.............. 22,000
sIm®n
Be-∏pg
sh-fn-s®-Æ......-...... 5100 am¿®v.................. 4845 G{]n¬.................. 5020 sabv......................... 5075 Pq¨.......... 5080 sIm-{]-.......... 3525˛--3575 ]n-Æm°v tdm-´-dn ..... 1325 FIvkv]-√¿.....-...... 1225 Ip-cpapfIv A-¨-Km¿-_n-ƒ-U-v.. 10400 Km¿-_nƒ-Uv......-...... 10900 Np°v CS-Øcw...-. 9500taØcw............ 10000a™ƒ........ 4700-˛4900 AS° .... 6000-˛6500]©-kmc......-............ 2220 apf-Iv.......-......... 5200˛6700 Dgp-∂v.......-.......... 4200˛4600 sNdp-]-b¿........- 3700˛4200 IS-e........-.......... 3100˛3300 apXn-c.....-................... 1450
kz¿Ww.......... 10,960 Hcp {Kmw..................... 1370 X¶w.............. .......... 14,800 sh≈n(1Intem).... 22,000 10{Kmw........................ .... 222 Acn(-]p-©)... 1850˛2150 Acn(-kp-tc-J)....... 1900˛2000 Acn(-P-b).............. 2000 Dgp∂v................ 4200˛4850 IS-e............................... 3200 ]cn-∏v........................ 3200 apfIv............................. 6800 a√n................................. 8400 ]©-kmc-............ 2200 shfns®Æ.......... 5100 sIm-{]............ 3550˛3600
tIm´bw d_-¿ t_m¿Uv hne B-¿.F-kv.F-kv4..... B-¿.F-kv.F-kv-5....
7100 6950
sF.F-kv.F-≥.B-¿ 20............................... 60% em-‰-Iv-kv......... d_¿: sIm®n B-¿.F-kv.F-kv˛4....... ˛5...............-..........-......... cmPym-¥chne, knwK-∏q¿ B¿.-Fkv.F-kv ˛2.................. ˛3.................. ˛4................. ˛5................. Izem-ew-]q¿ Fkv.F -- w.-B¿˛2-0.. 60%em‰Ivkv.-........ hym]m-cn-hne B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv ˛4................ ˛5.......................... shfn-s®-Æ....... sIm{].................. ]nÆm°v .............-
6800 5525 7100 6850
7213 7209 7296 6945 6907 6080
71.50 69.00 5100 3400 1200
Xriq¿ kz¿Ww({Kmw)....... 1370 sh≈n........................ 230 shfn-s®-Æ......... 4975 sIm-{]........................ 3600 AS° (]g™n) ]pXn-b-Xv..-........ 1300˛1419 ]g-b-Xv........ 1500˛1619 ]gp°.......... 250˛310 d-_-¿............... 6900 Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv ..... 10000 ]nÆm°v........... 1300
thm-«-À-¸«n-I-bn- C-\nbpw t]-cv tN-À¡mw
Un{Kn ]co£m Xn¿Xnbn am-äw kÀhIemime
2300 1350 5000 13.50 3000 26.00
]me°mSv
kÀhIemimem hmÀ¯IÄ
Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: tIcf k¿hIemime am¿®v 11˛\v XpSßm \ncp∂ _n.F/ _n.Fkvkn ]co£Iƒ am¿®v 18˛\pw am¿®v 12˛\v XpSßm \n cp∂ _n.tImw ]co£ am¿®v 19˛ \pw XpSßpw. tIcf _n.]n.F/_n.F
10000 11000 7700
\m-S-≥-Pb..................... s]m∂n........................ c≠mw X-cw................... tdm-kv............................ ]m-e-°m-S-≥ kn H....... t_m-[-\ H∂mwX-cw. c≠mw X-cw.................. F.]n.............................. ]®-cn H-∂mw-X-cw........ ]®cn c≠mwXcw........ d-_¿tem-´v................. d-_-¿t{K-Uv............... kv-{Im-∏v..-........-..............
A-Zo-_vþCþ^m-kn ]-co-£m^ew
Fw._n._n.F-kv ]co£
_n.F-kvkn sF.Sn ]co£
tIcf k¿hIemime kky-
kv tIm-fPv, a-t©cn) F-∂n-hcpw, A-Zo-_v ˛C˛^m-kn¬ {]nen-an-\dn (D-dp-Zp)]-co-£-bn¬ l∂-Øv sI (F≥.F-kv.F-kv tImf-Pv a-t©cn) lp-ssk≥Ip-´n C (K-h. B¿-Sv-kv B‚ v kb≥-kv tIm-fPv, Im-en°-‰v), sPwko-\ hen-b ]o-Sn-tb°¬ (F≥.F-kv.F-kv tIm-f-Pv, at©cn) F-∂n-hcpw b-Ym-{I-aw H-∂pw, c-≠pw, aq∂pw dm-¶p-Iƒ°¿-l-cmbn.
bq-kÀ AhbÀ\-kv t{]m-{Kmw
Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-emim-e kn.F-®v.Fw.sI sse-{_dnbpw A-l-Ω-Zm-_m-Zn-se C≥^v-fn-_v-s\-‰v tI-{μhpw kw-bp‡-ambn "B-Ivk-kv Sp C˛dntkm-gvk-kv A-≠¿ bq-Pnkn˛C≥-t^m-s\-‰v Un-Pn-‰¬ sse-{_-dn I¨-tkm¿-´nbw '' F-∂ hn-jb-sØ B-kv-]-ZamI-In am¿-®v B-dn-\p k¿-Δ-Iemim-e kn.F-®v.Fw.sI sse{_-dn-bn¬ G-IZn-\ bq-k¿ Ath¿\-kv t{]m-{Kmw \-SØp∂p. D-Zv-LmS-\w k¿-Δ-Iemime ssh-kv Nm≥-k-e¿ {]^. A≥-h¿-P-lm≥ kp-t_-cn \n¿-h-ln-°pw. A-l-Ω-Zm-_m-Zv C≥-^v-fn-s\-‰v tI-{μ-Øn-se imkv-{X-⁄\m-b {io a-t\m-Pv Ipam¿ sI ap-Jy-{]-`mj-Ww \-SØpw.
Un.F-kv.bp Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v amÀ-¨v 18\v
Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-em-im-e Un-∏m¿-´v-sa‚ v bq-Wn-b≥ Xn-cs™-Sp-∏v am¿-®v 18\v \-S-°pw. Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-emim-e Imº-kn¬ \-S-∂ ku-Øv tkm¨ A-¥¿-k¿-Δ-I-emim-e I-tem’hw, H∂v, aq-∂v sk-a-kv-‰¿ ]co-£Iƒ, ]-g-b kv-Io-an-ep-≈ H∂mw sk-a-ÿ, Cw-{]q-hvsa‚ v ]-co-£Iƒ, Xp-S¿-∂p \S-∂ kn˛tkm¨ C‚¿-tkm¨ I-tem-’-h-߃ F∂n-h Im-cW-am-Wv P-\p-hcn, s^-{_ph-cn am-k-ß-fn¬ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v \-SØm≥ I-gn-bm-Xn-cp-∂-Xv.
sk¡³-Uv _n._n.F s{]mPIväv dn-t¸mÀ-«v amÀ-¨v 28\v
I-Æq¿: I-Æq¿ k¿-hI-em-ime-bp-sS hn-Zq-c-hn-Zym-`ym-k tI{μw h-gn c≠mw h¿-j _n _n F tIm-gv-kn-\p ]Tn-°p-∂ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ A-h-cp-sS s{]mP-Œv dn-t]m¿-´v am¿-®v 28\Iw am-ßm-´p-]d-ºv Iym-º-knep-≈ hn-Zq-c-hn-Zym-`ym-k hn-`mKw U-b-c-Œ-dpsS Hm-^o-kn¬ k-a¿-∏n-t°-≠-XmWv.
^-Ìv _n._n. F Hm-dn-b-tâ-j³ ¢mkv
Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: thm-´-¿ ]-´n-I-bn-¬ t]-cp-tN-¿°p-∂-Xn\pw Xn-cp-Ø-ep-I-ƒ h-cp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw C-\nbpw A-hk-cw D-s≠-∂v No-^v C-e-Iv-{Sd¬ Hm-^o-k-¿ \n-fn-\n-s\t‰m A-dn-bn®p. C-Xn-\m-bn AX-Xv Xm-eq°v Hm-^n-kp-I-fn-¬ \n-¿-±n„ t^m-dØn-¬ A-t]-£ k-a-¿-∏n-°Ww. P-\p-h-cn 22\v {]-kn-≤o-I-cn® thm-´-¿-]-´n-I-bp-sS ]-I¿-∏v F√m Xm-eq°v, hn-t√Pv Hm-^o-kp-I-fnepw Pn-√m Ie-Œ-td-‰p-I-fnepw s]m-Xp-P-\-߃-°v ]cn-tim-[n°mw. 2009 P-\ph-cn H-∂n-\v 18 hb- v Xn-I-™-h¿°pw a-t‰-sX-¶nepw Imc-Ww aq-ew b-Ym-ka-bw thm-´-¿-]-´n-I-bn-¬ t]-cv tN-¿-°m-≥ km-[n-°msX t]m-b-h-¿°pw Xm-a-kÿ-ew am-dn-b-h¿°pw Cu A-hk-cw D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Ømw. thm´-¿-]-´n-I-bn-¬ t]-cp-≈-h¿-°v am-{X-ta thm-´p-sNøm-≥ km-[n-°p-I-bp≈q. Im-em-Im-e-ß-fn¬ thm-´-¿ ]´n-I ]p-Xp-°p-tºm-ƒ ÿ-ew am-dn-t∏mhp-Itbm Xm-a-k-ÿe-Øv h-f-sc-°m-ew C-√mXn-cn-°p-Itbm sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈-h-cp-sS t]-cp-Iƒ thm-´-¿ ]-´n-I-bn-¬ \n-∂v \o-°w sN-bv-Xn-cn-°m≥ km-[y-X-bp≠v. AXp-sIm-≠v A-h-c-h-cp-sS Xm-a-k-ÿe-sØ thm-´-¿-]-´n-I-bn-¬ t]-cp-t≠msb-∂v ]cn-tim-[n-®v D-d-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww. t^m-t´m-]-Xn-® Xn-cn-®-dn-b-¬ Im¿-Uv ssI-hi-ap-s≠-¶nepw thm-´-¿ ]-´n-I-bn-¬ t]-cn-s√-¶n¬ thm-´v sN-øm-≥ km-[n-°n-√. AXp-t]m-se X-s∂ ]pXn-b Xm-a-k-ÿe-sØ thm-´-¿-]-´n-I-bn-¬ t]-cp-s≠-¶n¬ thm-´v sN-øp-∂-Xn-\v B ÿeØv \n-∂v ]p-Xp-Xm-bn e-`n-® Xn-cn-®-dn-b-¬ Im¿Uv th-W-sa-∂v \n-¿-_-‘-an-√. ssI-h-i-ap≈-Xv
I-Æq¿ k¿-hI-em-im-e-bpsS hnZq-c hn-Zym-`ym-k tI{μw h-gn H∂mw h¿-j _n _n F tIm-gvkn-\p ]Tn-°p-∂ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°v s{]mP-Œv dn-t]m¿´v X-øm-dm-°p-∂I®qÀ kÀhIemime Xn-\p k-lm-bIam-b \n¿-tZ-i-߃ \¬-Ip-∂Xn-\m-bn Hcp Hm-dn-b-t‚-j≥ ¢mkv am¿®v 7\v cm-hn-se 10a-Wn°v I-Æq¿ F-kv F≥ tIm-fPn¬ sh-®v \-S-Øp-∂-Xm-sW- tX-™n-∏ew: {Ko≥ tNw-_¿ ∂v hn-Zq-c-hn-Zym-`ym-k hn-`m-Kw C‚¿-\m-j\¬ Im-en°-‰v k¿hI-emim-e hn-Zy-m`ym-kh - n-`m-KU-b-c-Œ¿ A-dn-bn®p. hp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-®p kv-Iqƒ, tImf-Pv hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°m-bn tZio-b {Ko≥ H-fn-w]ymUv kwI-Æq¿ k¿-hI-em-im-e-bp- L-Sn-∏n®p. k¿-hI-emim-e sS hn-Zq-c hn-Zym-`ym-k tI{μw Iymw]-kn¬-\-S-∂ {Ko≥ H-fn-w h-gn sk-°≥Uv Cb¿ ]ym-Uv t{]m˛ ssh-kv Nm≥-k_n.kn.F-°v ]Tn-°p-∂ hn- e¿ tUm. kn tKm-]n-\m-Y≥ \mZym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°p-≈ t]∏¿ 2.2 am- b¿ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. hn-ZyØ-am-‰n-Iv-kv ]p-kvX-Iw hn-X-c- `ym-k hn-`m-Kw ta-[m-hn tUm. ]n - h-ln®p. {Ko≥ W-Øn-\p X-øm-dm-bn-cn-°p∂p. D-j A-[y-£X hn-Zym¿-YnIƒ sF-U‚n-‰n tNw-_¿ U-b-d-Œ¿ {io. ]n sI Im¿-Up-am-bn h-∂v ]p-kvX-Iw \u-jm-Zv {]-ta-bw A-h-X-cn∏n®p. ssI-∏-t‰-≠-XmWv. kv-Iqƒ, tImf-Pv hn-`m-K-ßI-Æq¿ k¿-h-I-em-im-e-bp- fn¬ \q-dn¬∏-cw hn-Zym¿-YnIƒ sS \memw sk-a-ÿ Fw _n F ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ ]-s¶-SpØp. a-’]-co-£m^-ew {]-kn-≤o-I-cn- c-߃-°v Kpemw Pn-em-\n I-iv®p.am¿-°v en-kv-‰p-Iƒ AX-Xv aocn, Zn-hy ]n, \-Pv-a, Pw-jn F]-co-£m tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ∂n-h¿ t\-XrXzw \¬In. ]-cnÿn-Xn hn-Zym-`ym-k sk-an-\me-`n-°p-∂-XmWv. - m-_m-Zn-se C≥-ÃnH∂pw c-≠pw dm-¶p-Iƒ b- dn¬ ssl-Zc Ym-{I-aw C≥-kv-‰n-‰yq´v Hm-^v a- ‰yq´v Hm-^v {In-tb-‰o-hv F-Uypøn-se kpI-\y Fw ]nbpw {]o- t°-j≥ U-b-d-Œ¿ F th WpXn ]-fl-\m-`\pw aq∂mw dm-¶v tKm-]m¬ tam-Ut- d-j≥ \-SØn. C≥-Ãn-‰yq´v Hm-^v tIm-∏-td-‰o- hn-P-bn-Iƒ-°v {Ko≥ tNw-_¿ hv am-t\-Pv-sa‚ v ]-d-»n-\n-°-S- sN-b¿-am≥ B¿-In-sS-Œv B¿ - p-Ifpw k¿-´nhn-se ap-l-Ω-Zv ]n ]n bpw I-c- sI c-ta-iv sa-Ue ^n-°‰pw hn-Xc-Ww sN-bvXp.
tZio-b {Ko³ Hfnw]ym-Uv
sk-¡³Uv _n.kn.F ]p-kv-X-I hn-Xc-Ww
Fw._n.F ]-co-£m^ew
]-g-b Xn-cn-®-dn-b-¬ Im-¿-Um-sW-¶nepw thm-´-¿]-´n-I-bn-¬ t]-cp-s≠-¶n¬ thm-´p sN-øm-hp-∂Xm-Wv. tI-c-f-Øn¬ tem-I-k-`m-a-fi-e-ß-fp-sS ]p\-¿-\n-¿W-bw \-S-∂-ti-jw 2009 P-\p-h-cn 22˛\v {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® A¥na thm-´-¿ ]-´n-I-bn-¬ 21559443 P-\-d¬ thm-´-¿-am-cm-Wp-≈-Xv. 10351647 ]p-cp-j-∑m-cpw, 11207796 kv-{Xo-Ifpw B-Wp-≈-Xv. 2004, 2006 F-∂o h-¿-j-ß-fn-se s]m-Xp Xn-cs™-Sp-∏v k-ab-Øv kw-ÿm\-sØ thm-´-¿-amcp-sS F-Æw b-Ym-{I-aw 21079854 Dw (10137043 ]pcp-j-∑m-¿, 10942811 kv-{Xo-I-ƒ), 214330061 Dw (10305371 ]p-cp-j-∑m¿, 11124690 kv-{XoIƒ ) Bbn-cp∂p. tem-I-k-`m-a-fi-eß-ƒ, ]p-cp-j-∑m-¿, kv-{XoI-ƒ, BsI F-∂o {I-a-Øn-¬ Nph-sS: Imk-¿-tIm-Uv∏ 524905, 578575 1103480. IÆq¿ 491217, 561528. 1052745. hSIc 497456, 559992. 1057448. h-b-\mSv∏ 537625, 554112. 1091737. tIm-gnt°mSv 502844, 538345. 1041189. a-e-∏pdw 494742, 513379. 1008121. s]m-∂m\n 462317, 515004. 977321. ]m-e-°mSv 513467, 550447. 1063914. B-e-Øq-¿ (Fkv.kn) 527540, 562148. 1089688. Xr-iq¿ 546605, 615548. 1162153 Nm-e-°pSn 523640. 540061, 1063701. F-d-Wm-Ipfw 498527, 510169. 1008696. C-Sp°n 530393, 517150. 1047543. tIm´bw 537459, 543589. 1081048. B-e∏pg 542078, 587721. 1129799. am-then°-c (F-kv.kn) 527163, 592729. 1119892. ]-Ø\w-Xn´ 566165, 627472. 1193637. sIm√w 511800, 579907. 1091707. B-‰n߬ 485329, 587819. 1073148. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw 530375, 572101. 1102476.
hnI-emw-K D-tZym-Km-À-Yn-I-fp-sS A-Àl-Xm \n-ÀWbw Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - pcw: s]m-Xp-ac - ma-Øv/P-et- k-N\ - h-Ip-∏n-¬ c≠mw t{K-Uv {Um-^v‰ - vk - va - m-≥/Hm-h¿ - k - nb-¿ (kn-hn-¬) X-kvX - n-Ib - p-sS dm¶v en-kv‰ - n-s‚ en-kv‰ - v c-≠n-¬ D-ƒs - ∏-Sm-≥ A-¿l - cm-b hn-Ie - mw-K DtZym-Km-¿Y - n-If - p-sS tbm-Ky-Xm-\n-¿W - b - Ø - n-\p-≈ Iq-Sn-°m-gvN - bpw k-¿´- n-^n°-‰v ]cn-tim-[\ - bpw Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - pcw, sIm√w, ]-Ø\ - wXn-´ Pn-√-I-fn-¬ D-ƒ-s∏-´-h-¿°v Cu am-kw 11\v Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c Øpw, B-e∏ - p-g, F-dW - m-Ipfw, Xr-iq-¿ Pn-√I - f - n-¬s - ∏-´h - ¿-°v 11, 12 Xn-øX - n-If - n-¬ F-dW - m-Ip-fw Pn√m Hm-^n-kn-epw, ]m-e° - mSv, tImgn-t°mSv, a-e∏ - pdw, I-Æq-¿, Imk-¿t- Im-Uv Pn-√I - f - n-¬ D-ƒs - ∏-´h - ¿°v am-¿® - v 19, 20 Xn-øX - n-If - n¬ tIm-gn-t°m-Sv taJem Hm-^n-knepw h-®v \-SØ - pw. A-k-¬ {]-am-W-ß-fpw, kz-bw km-£y-s∏-SpØn-b ]-I-¿-∏pIfpw k-ln-Xw t\-cn-´v lm-Pc - m-hWw. aq-∂v Znh-kw ap-ºp h-sc Adn-bn-∏v e-`n-°m-Ø D-tZym-Km-¿Y - n-Iƒ - Bÿm-\ Hm-^n-kp-am-bn _‘-s∏-SWw. Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cw Pn-√b - n-¬ hnhn-[ h-Ip-∏n-se em-Ãv t{K-Uv k-¿-h-‚ v-kv X-kv-Xn-I-bp-sS hn-I-emw-K D-tZym-Km-¿-Yn-I-ƒ°p-≈ km-[y-Xm-en-kv-‰n-¬ (en-kv-‰v c-≠v) D-ƒ-s∏-´n-´p-≈ D-tZym-Km¿-Yn-I-fp-sS k-¿-´n-^n°-‰v ]cn-tim-[-\bpw tbm-Ky-Xm \n-¿-W-bØn-\p-≈ Iq-Sn-°m-gvN - bpw Cu am-kw 11, 12 Xn-øX - n-If - n-¬ Bÿm\ Hm-^n-kn-¬ h-®v \-S-Øpw. am¿-®v B-dv h-sc A-dn-bn-∏v e-`n-°mØ-h¿ - Bÿm-\ Hm-^n-kp-am-bn _-‘s - ∏-SpI.
Fws]-Iv Un-t¹m-a
Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: km-t¶Xn-I ]-co-£m I¨-t{Sm-f-¿ am-¿-®n-¬ \S-Øp-∂ Fw-s]-Iv Un-tπm-a ]-co-£-bv-°v dn-hn-j-≥ 2004 kvIow {]Im-cw ]-co-£m ^o-kv am-¿-®v 11 h-sc-bpw 10 cq-]m ]n-g-tbm-sS 16 hsc-bpw 20 cq-] ]n-g-tbm-sS 20 h-sc-bpw 500 cq-]m kq-∏-¿-ss^-t\msS 25 h-scbpw A-S-bv-°mw.
Xnc-sª-Sp¸v: dnt«-WnMv Hm^nkÀ, Akn. dnt«-WnMv Hm^n-kÀ ]«nI sIm®n: 15-˛mw temIvk`m Xnc-s™Sp-∏n\v tIc-f-Ønse 20 \ntbm-PI aWvUe - ß - f - n-te-°p-ap-ff dnt´-WnMv Hm^n-k¿amsc \ntbm-Kn®v Ce£≥ IΩo-j≥ DØ-c-hmbn. Ahbn-epƒs∏-Sp∂ \nb-ak - `m aWvUe - ßfpsS ta¬ t\m´-Øn\v Akn.-dnt´-WnMv Hm^nk¿am-scbpw \nb-an®n-´p-≠v. 1951 se P\-{]m-Xn-\n-[y \nbaw sk£≥ (21) {]Im-c-amWv CXp kw_-‘n® hn⁄m-]\w ]pds∏-Sp-hn-®X - v. temIvk`m aWvU-e-ß-fpsS dnt´-WnMv Hm^n-k¿am¿: 1. Imk¿tKmUv ˛ Imk¿tKmUv Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 2. IÆq¿ ˛ IÆq¿ Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 3. hS-Ic ˛ tImgnt°mSv Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 4. hb-\mSv ˛ hb-\mSv Pn√m Ie-IvS¿ 5. tImgnt°mSv ˛ tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m IeIvS¿, 6. ae-∏pdw ˛ ae-∏pdw Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 7. s]m∂m\n ˛ ae-∏pdw Pn√m IeIvS¿, 8. ]me-°mSv ˛ ]me°mSv Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 9. Be-Øq¿ (]-´n-I-PmXn kwh-c-Ww) ˛ ]me°mSv Pn√m IeIvS¿ 10. Xriq¿ ˛ Xriq¿ Pn√m IeIvS¿, 11. Nme°pSn ˛ Xriq¿ Pn√m IeIvS¿, 12. Fd-Wm-Ipfw ˛ Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m IeIvS¿, 13.CSp°n ˛ CSp°n Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 14. tIm´bw ˛ tIm´bw Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 15. Be-∏pg ˛ Be∏pg Pn√m IeIvS¿, 16. amth-en-°c
(]-´n-I-PmXn kwh-c-Ww) ˛ Be∏pg Pn√m IeIvS¿, 17. ]Ø-\w-Xn´ ˛]Ø-\w-Xn´ Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 18. sIm√w ˛ sIm√w Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 19. B‰n-߬ ˛ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√m Ie-IvS¿, 20. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ˛ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√m IeIvS¿. Akn. d - nt´WnMv Hm^n-k¿am¿ Imk¿tKmUv Pn√ 1. at©-i-zcw ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿) 2. Imk¿tKmUv ˛ Pn√m πm\nMv Hm^nk¿, 3. DZpa ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 4. Im™-ßmSv ˛ B¿.-Un.H, 5. Xr°-cn-∏q¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿) IÆq¿ Pn√ ˛ 6. ]ø-∂q¿ ˛ U ]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿), 7. I√-ymticn ˛ Pn√m kssπ Hm^o-k¿, 8. Xfn-∏-dºv ˛ P\-d¬ amt\-P¿ hy-hkmb tI{μw, 9. Ccn-°q¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 10. Ago-t°mSv ˛ Pn√m ]´n-I-PmXn hnI-k\ Hm^nk¿, 11. IÆq¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿) 12. [¿ΩSw ˛ F.-Un.kn (P-\-d¬) 13. Xe-ticn ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 14. IqØp]dºv ˛ U]yq´n Ub-dIvS¿, Ãm‰n-Ãn-Ivkv, 15. a´-∂q¿ ˛ s{]mPIv‰v Ub-d-IvS¿, ]n.-F.-bp, 16. t]cm-hq¿ ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H - , hb-\mSv Pn√ ˛ 17. am\-¥h - mSn (]´nI h¿Kw) ˛ k_v IeIvS¿ 18. kp¬Øm≥_-tØcn (]-´nI h¿Kw) ˛ U]-yq´n IeIvS¿ (F¬.-F), 19.
I¬∏‰ ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.B¿) tImgn-t°mSv Pn√ ˛ 20. hS-Ic ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 21. Ip‰ym-Sn˛ {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^nk¿, 22. \mZm-]pcw ˛ tPmbn‚ v cPn-kv{Sm¿ (P-\-d¬) kl-I-c-Ww, 23. sImbnem≠n ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.B¿), 24. t]cm{º ˛ Pn√m te_¿ Hm^n-k¿, 25. _mep-ticn (]-´n-IP - mXn)˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ hnPn-e≥kv, 26. Ge-Øq¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿) 27. tImgn-t°mSv t\m¿Øv ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 28. tImgnt°mSv kuØv ˛ U]-yq´n IΩo-jW¿ \nIpXn C‚-en-P≥kv, 29. t_∏q¿ ˛ ]©m-bØv U]-yq-´n Ubd-IvS¿, 30. Ip∂-aw-Kew ˛ F.-Un.-kn, 31. sImSp-hf - fn ˛ U]yq´n Ub-dI - vS¿, Ãm‰n-Ãn-Ivkv, 32. Xncp-h-ºmSn ˛ Pn√m kssπ Hm^n-k¿ ae-∏pdw Pn√ ˛ 33. sImt≠m´n ˛ F.-Un.kn (P-\-d¬), 34. Gd-\mSv ˛ Pn√m kssπ Hm^nk¿, 35. \ne-ºq¿ ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H t\m¿Øv, 36. h≠q¿ (]´n-I-Pm-Xn)˛ Un.-F-^v.-H.-ku-Øv, 37. at©cn ˛]©m-bØv U]-yq-´n Ub-dIvS¿, 38. s]cn-¥¬aÆ ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 39. a¶S ˛ Akn.-I-Ωo-j-W¿ (\nIpXn Ak-kvsa‚ v), 40. ae-∏pdw ˛ Pn√m te_¿ Hm^n-k¿, 41. thßc ˛ U]-yq´n If-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿) 42. hffn-°p∂w ˛ P\-d¬ amt\-P¿ hy-h-
km-bt- I-{μw, 43. Xncq-cß - mSn ˛ U]yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 44. Xm\q¿ ˛ U]-yq´n IΩo-jW - ¿ \nIpXn 45. Xncq¿ ˛ FIvkn.-F-≥Pn-\o-b¿ (ta-P¿ Cdn-tK-j≥) 46. tIm´-bv°¬ ˛ Pn√m Su¨ πm\¿, 47. Xh-\q¿ ˛ {]n≥kn∏¬ Irjn Hm^n-k¿, 48. s]m∂m\n ˛ I¨k¿th-‰¿ tkmj-y¬ t^mdkv{Sn ]me-°mSv Pn√ ˛ 49. XrØme ˛ F.-Un.kn (P-\-d¬), 50. ]´mºn ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿) 51. sjm¿Æq¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ub-d-IvS¿ (k¿sΔ) 52. H‰-∏mew ˛ B¿.-Un.H , 53. tImßm-Sv (-]-´n-I-Pm-Xn)˛ Un.-F^v.H ]me-°m-Sv, 54. aÆm¿ImSv ˛ Un.F-^v.H, 55. ae-ºpg ˛ tPmbn‚ v cPnkv{Sm¿ (HmUn‰v) kl-I-c-Ww, 56. ]me-°mSv ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 57. Xcq¿(-]´- nI-Pm-Xn)˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.F), 58. Nn‰q¿ ˛ P\-d¬ amt\-P¿ hyh-km-bt- I-{μw, 59. s\∑md ˛ Un.-F^v.-H, 60. Be-Øq¿ ˛ U]-yq´n IeIvS¿ (F¬.-B¿) Xriq¿ Pn√ ˛ 61. tNe-°c (]-´n-IPm-Xn)˛ F.-Un.-kn(-Hm-Un-‰v), 62. Ip∂w-Ipfw ˛ t{]mPIv‰v Ub-dI - vS¿ (]n.-F.-bp) 63. Kpcp-hm-bq¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ub-d-IvS¿ (k¿sΔ) 64. aW-eq¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿) 65. hS°m-t©-cn˛ Pn√m kssπ Hm^nk¿, 66. H√q¿ ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H - , 67. Xriq¿ ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 68. \m´nI (]-´n-IP - m-Xn) ˛
U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿), 69. ssI∏-aw-Kew ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 70. Ccn-ßm-e° - pS ˛ Pn√m te_¿ Hm^o-k¿, 71. ]pXp-°mSv ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H hmg-®m¬, 72. Nme-°pSn ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H - , 73. sImSp-ß√ - q¿ ˛ F.Un.-kn.(-P\ - d - ¬) Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√ ˛ 74. s]cp-ºmhq¿ ˛ {]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^nk¿, 75. A¶-amen ˛ Un.-F-^v.H (a-e-bm‰q¿), 76. Beph ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 77. If-a-ticn ˛ Pn√m kssπ Hm^n-k¿, 78. ]d-hq¿ ˛ U]yq´n IeIvS¿ (F¬.-B¿), 79. ssh∏n≥ ˛ tPmbn‚ v cPn-kv{Sm¿ kl-I-cWw( P\-d¬) 80. sIm®n ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 81. Xr∏q-Wn-Øpd ˛ t{]mPIv‰v Ub-dI - vS¿ (]n.-F.-bp) 82. Fd-Wm-Ipfw ˛ U]-yq´n IeIvS¿ (B¿.-B¿), 83. Xr°m-°c ˛ Akn.U-bd - I - vS¿ ]©m-bØ - v, 84. Ip∂-Øp\mSv (]-´n-IP - m-Xn) ˛ F.-Un.-kn.(-P\ - d¬) 85. ]ndhw ˛ U]-yq´n Ub-dI - vS¿ (k¿sh), 86. aqhm-‰p-]pg ˛ B¿.-Un.H, 87.-tIm-Xa - w-Kew ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H, CSp°n Pn√ ˛ 88. tZhn-Ipfw (]-´nI-Pm-Xn) ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 89. HSpº≥tNme ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.B¿), 90. sXmSp-]pg ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 91. CSp°n ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.B¿), 92. ]ocp-taSv ˛ Akn.- Im¿Uaw sk‰n¬sa‚ v Hm^n-k¿, Ipanfn tIm´bw Pn√ 93. ]me ˛ U]-yq´n
Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿), 94. ISp-XpcpØn ˛ U]-yq´n If-IvS¿ (F¬.B¿), 95. ssh°w (]-´n-I-Pm-Xn) ˛ Irjn tPmbn‚ v Ub-dI - vS¿, 96.-G‰ - pam-\q¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ub-d-IvS¿ (k¿sh), 97. tIm´bw ˛ ]p© ks]j-y¬ Hm^n-k¿, 98. ]pXp-∏ffn ˛ B¿.-Un.H tIm´-bw, 99. Nß\m-ticn ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.F),100. Im™n-c-∏-ffn ˛ F.-Un.kn (P\-d¬), 101. ]q™m¿ ˛ B¿.-Un.H ]me, Be-∏pg Pn√ 102. Acq¿ ˛ tPm bn‚ v cPn-kv{Sm¿ kl-I-cWw(P\d¬)103. tN¿Øe ˛ U]-yq´n IeIvS¿ (B¿.-B¿), 104. Be-∏pg ˛ B¿.-Un.H 105. Aº-e∏ - pg ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿), 106. Ip´-\mSv ˛{]n≥kn-∏¬ Irjn Hm^nk¿, 107. lcn-∏mSv ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.F), 108. Imbw-Ipfw ˛ Pn√m πm\nMv Hm^n-k¿, 109. amth-en-°c (]-´n-IPm-Xn)˛ F.-Un.kn (P-\d - ¬), 110.- sNß-∂q¿˛ B¿.-Un.H ]Ø-\w-Xn´ Pn√ ˛ 111. Xncp-h√ ˛ B¿.-Un.H 112. dm∂n ˛ U]-yq´n IeIvS¿ (F¬.-F), 113. Bd-∑pf ˛ U]yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿), 114. tIm∂n ˛ U]-yq´n If-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿), 115. ASq¿ (]-´n-IP - m-Xn) ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, sIm√w Pn√ ˛ 116. Icp-\m-K∏ - f - fn ˛ tPmbn‚ v cPn-kv{Sm¿ kl-Ic - Ww( HmUn‰v) 117. Nhd ˛ B¿.-Un.-H, 118.
Ip∂-Øq¿(-]-´n-I-Pm-Xn) ˛ Pn√m πm\nMv Hm^nk¿, 119. sIm´m-c° - c ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 120. ]Ø-\m-]pcw ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H ]p\-eq¿ 121. ]p\-eq¿ ˛ Un.-F-^v.H sX∑-e, 122. NS-b-aw-Kew ˛ U]-yq´n Ub-dIvS¿ ]©m-bØ - v, 123. Ip≠d ˛ U]yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿), 124.-sIm√w ˛ F.-Un.kn (Hm-Un-‰v), 125. Cc-hn]pcw ˛ F.-Un.kn (P-\-d¬) 126. NmØ-∂q¿ ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿), Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√ ˛ 127.h¿°e ˛ Akn.-sk-{I-´dn (k¿sh), 128. B‰n-߬ (]-´n-I-PmXn) ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (hn-Pne≥kv), 129. Nnd-b≥Io-gv(-]-´n-I-PmXn)˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-B¿), 130. s\Sp-aß - mSv ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (B¿.-B¿), 131. hma-\] - pcw ˛ Akn.U-b-d-IvS¿ ]©m-b-Øv, 132. Ig°q´w ˛ U]-yq´n Ie-IvS¿ (F¬.-F), 133. h´n-bq¿°mhv ˛ Akn. IΩo-jW¿, lukn-Mv(-em‚ v dh-\-yq), 134. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ˛ B¿.-Un.H 135. t\aw ˛ tPmbn‚ v cPn-kv{Sm¿ kl-IcWw 136. Acp-hn-°c ˛ F.-Un.kn (P-\d¬) 137. ]md-ime ˛ Un.-F^ - v.H - , 138. Im´m-°S ˛ P\-d¬ amt\-P¿ hy-hkm-b-tI-{μw, 139. tImhfw ˛ Pn√ πm\nMv Hm^n-k¿, 140. s\øm-‰n≥Ic ˛ F.-Un.kn (HmUn-‰v)
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
KqUn-bp-sS \n-e Kp-cp-X-c-am-bn Xp-S-cp¶p
t\À¡pt\À H_m-a _p-jn-sâ h-gn-tb: Jmw\-C
e≠≥: Im≥-k¿ tcmK-sØ -Xp-S¿-∂v B-ip]-{Xn-bn¬ I-gn-bp-∂ dnbm-en-‰n Sn.hn Xm-cw sPbv-Uv -Kq-Un-bp-sS \n-e Kp-cp-X-c-am-bn Xp-Scp∂p. sXm-≠-bv°p _m-[n-® Im≥-k¿ Kp-cpX-c-am-b-Xn-s\Øp-S¿-∂v aq-∂pZnh-kw ap-ºm-Wp Kq-Un-sb e-≠-\n-se tdm-b¬ am-kv-U≥ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ {]-th-in-∏n®-Xv. Xp-S¿-∂p I-gn™Znh-kw i-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-Øn. Kq-Un-bn¬ {]-Xo-£-bn-s√-∂pw tcm-Kw k-¶o¿-W-amsW∂pw tUm-Œ¿-am¿ A-dn-bn-®n-cp∂p. Im≥-k¿ X-e-t®m-dnte-°p hym-]n-®-Xm-bn hm-¿-Ø-bp≠v. tcm-K-_m-[n-Xbm-b Kq-Un I-gn-™-am-kw 21Imc-\mb Imap-I≥ SzoUn-s\ hn-hmlw sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p. _n-Kv {_-Z¿ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ C-¥y≥ kn-\n-am\-Sn in¬-∏m-sj-´n-sb hw-io-b-am-bn A-[n-t£-]n-®tXm-sS-bm-Wp Kq-Un {i-t≤-b-bm-bXv.
sX-lv-dm-≥: C-{km-tb-en-\v \n-cp]m[n-I ]n¥p-W \-¬I - p-∂X - n-eq-sS bp.F-kv {]-knU-‚ v _-dm-Iv H_m-a ap-≥ {]-knU-‚ v tPm¿-Pv _p-jn-s‚ sX‰m-b h-gn ]n-¥p-Sc - p-Ib - m-sW-∂v C-dm-≥ ]-ct- am-∂X - t\-Xm-hv B-bØp-√m A-enJmw\-C. Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏p {]-Nm-cW - th-fb - n-¬ am‰-sØ°p-dn-®v H_m-a hm-Nm-e\ - m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw K-kb - v°p t\-sc C-{km-tb-¬ \-SØn-b B-{I-aW - Ø - n-\p ]n-¥pW\ - ¬ - I - p-Ib - m-sW-∂pw Jmw-\C - ]-d™p.
ASp-¯ h-À-j-t¯m-sS A-ta-cn-¡ X-I-cp-sa¶v d-jy³ {]-^kÀ
tamkv-tIm: A-Sp-Ø h¿-j-tØm-sS A-ta-cn-° X-I-cp-sa∂pw d-jybpw ssN-\bpw H-Øp-tN¿-∂v temIsØ apJyi-‡n-bm-bn am-dp-sa∂pw d-jy≥ {]-^-k¿ CtKm¿ ]\m-dn-\ns‚ {]-h-N-\w. hntZ-i a-{¥m-e-b-Øn-\p Io-gn-ep≈ \-b-X-{¥]T-\ tIm-f-Pn-se Uo-\m-Wv ]-\m-dn-≥. Hml-cnhn-]-Wn-bn-se X-I¿-®, _m-¶n-Mv `o-a≥-am-cp-sS {]-Xn-k‘n, B-`y-¥-c D¬-∏m-Z-\-Øn-se X-f¿-®, kmºØn-IcwK-sØ A-ta-cn-°≥ ta-[m-hnXzØn-s‚ ]X-\w F-∂n-h-sb√mw Im-c-W-am-bn Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p≠v. sXm-gn-en√m-bv-a, [m¿-an-I-Ø-I¿-®, P-bn¬-hm-kn-I-fp-sS F-Æ-Øn-ep-≈ h-¿[-\, kz-h-¿-K-c-Xn-°m-cp-sS B-[n-Iyw F-∂n-h- Imc-Ww A-ta-cn-°-°m¿ am-\kn-I ]n-cn-ap-d-p-°Øn-emWv. d-jybpw ssN-\bpw H-∂n-®p -{]-h-¿-Øn-°psa∂pw bp.Fkv tUm-f-dn-\p ]I-cw ]pXn-b I-d≥-kn ]pd-Øn-d-°p-sa∂pw ]-d-™ ]-\m-dn≥, 2011Hm-sS A-ta-cn-° B-dp tim-jn-® kv-t‰-‰p-I-fm-bn am-dp-sa-∂pw {]-h-Nn-®p.-
_pjn-sâ \n-b-a-ewL-\w: A-t\z-jW¯n\v sk\-äv I½o-j³ cq]o-Icn-¡p¶p hm-jn-MvS¨: ap≥ A-ta-cn°≥ {]-kn-U‚ v tPm¿-Pv Uªyp _p-jv \-SØn-b \n-b-aewL-\-ßfpw A-[nIm-c Zp¿hn\n-tbm-Khpw A-t\z-jn-°p∂-Xn-\p I-Ωoj-s\ \n-b-an°m≥ sk\-‰v Pp-Uo-jy¬ kan-Xn \o-°-am-cw-`n-®p. _p-jn-s‚ `o-I-chn-cp-≤ bp≤-Øn¬ A-ta-cn-°≥ \n-ba߃ ]m-en-®n´pt≠msb∂p ]-cn-tim-[n-°-W-sa-∂ k-an-Xn sN-b-¿-am\pw sk-\-‰-dpam-b ]m-{Sn-Iv eo-ln-bp-sS {]-ta-bsØ -Xp-S¿-∂m-Wp \-S-]Sn. sk-\-‰¿-am¿-°p ]pd-sa bq-\nth-gv-kn-‰n ]-fin-Xcpw k-an-Xnbn-ep-≠m-hpw. X-S-hp-Im-cp-sS ]o-U\w, A-[nIm-c Zp¿-hn\ntbmKw, c-l-ky-߃ tNm¿ ج, kw-i-b-Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn X-S-hn-en-S¬ F-∂n-h-
bn-se ]-cm-Xn-Iƒ k-an-Xn ]cntim-[n-°pw. A-[n-Im-c-Øn-en-cn-s° _pjv \n-b-a-hn-cp-≤ \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ ssI-s°m-≠X - m-bn I-gn-™ Zn h-kw H-_m-am k-¿° - m-cn-se \oXn-\ym-bh-Ip-∏v sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Ønbn-cp-∂p. _p-jv `-cW - I - m e-sØ tZio-b kpc-£m \-bß - ƒ ]p\∏cn-tim-[n-°m≥ H _m-a \n¿tZ-iw \¬-In-bn-cp ∂p.
9
ekm
kmÀhtZiobw
Sn.hn Im-Wp¶-Xv B-kv-Xvam km[y-X Iq-«p-sa-¶p ]T-\w
e≠-≥: Znh-kw c-≠pa-Wn-°q-dnte-sd Sn.hn Im-Wp-∂ Ip-´n-I-fn-¬ B-kv-Xv-a h-cm-\p-≈ km[y-X Cc-´n-bm-sW-∂p ]-T\w. Cw-•-≠n¬ 11 h-b- n-\p Xm-sg {]m-b-ap-f-f 3,000 Ip-´n-I-fn-em-Wp ]T-\w \-SØn-bXv. dn-t]m-¿´v- sXm-dm-Iv-kv tP-W-en-¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p≠v. NS-™pIq-Sn-bn-cn-°p-∂ Po-hn-Xco-Xn-bm-Wv tcm-K-Øn-s‚ ap-JyIm-c-W-am-bn K-th-j-I-¿ hn-e-bncp-Øn-b-Xv. aq-∂c - h - b - - p-ap-X¬ - Ip-´n-Iƒ Sn.hn Im-Wp-∂ io-ew Xp-Sß - p∂p. G-gc - h - b - - m-hp-tºm-tg°pw Ip-´n-If - n-¬ B-kX -v a -v b - p-sS e-£W - hpw I-≠p-Xp-Sß - p∂p. ]-T\-Øn-¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Ø B-kX -v a -v _ - m-[n-Xcm-b Ip-´n-If - n-¬ 20 i-Xam-\w Znh-kw H-cp a-Wn-°q-dn-¬ Xm-sg-bpw 34 i-Xa - m-\w c-≠p aWn-°q-¿ h-sc-bpw 44 i-Xa - m-\w c-≠p-aW - n-°q-dn-te-sd-bpw kabw sS-en-hnj-\p ap-∂n-¬ sN-eh - g- n-°p-∂h - c - mWv.
{In°‰v Ifn-°m¿°p t\sc emtlm-dn-ep≠mb B{I-aWsØ Ipdn®v N¿® sNøm≥ Ckvemam-_m-Zn-se--Ønb {ioe-¶≥ hntZiIm-cy-a{¥n tcmlnXm s_mK√Ka ]mIv {]knU‚ v Bkn^v Aen k¿ZmcntbmsSm∏w. A{I-an-Isf Is≠-Øm≥ I¿i\ \S-]Sn ssIs°m≈psa∂v k¿Zmcn Dd-∏p-\¬In
A^v-Km³ Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v B-K-kvXv 20\v Xs¶: Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v I-½o-j³ Im-_qƒ: A-^v-Km-\n-kv-Xm≥ {]-knU‚ v Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v BK-kv-Xv 20\p \-S-°p-sa-∂p Xn-cs™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j≥ hy-‡am °n. G-{]n-en¬ Xn-c-s™Sp-∏v \-S-°p-sa-∂ {]-knU‚ v lm-an-Zv I¿-km-bn-bp-sS {]-kvXm-h-\ X-≈n-bm-Wp Xn-cs™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j≥ Xnø-Xn {]-Jym-]n-®Xv. cm-Py-Øp Xp-S-cp-∂ kwL¿-jm-h-ÿbpw Im-em-hÿbpw {]-Xn-Iq-eambXv ImcWw G-{]n-¬ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n\v A-\p-Iq-e-a-s√-∂pw kp-K-aamb Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\v C-Xp XS w \n¬-°p-sa∂pw Xn-c-s™Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j≥ ta-[m-hn Ako-kp√ ep-Zn≥ ]-d™p. G{]n-en¬ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v \-SØm-\p-≈ I¿-km-bn-bp-sS Xo-
_w¥m-tZiv: ]p-d-¯p\n-¶p-Å-h-cp-sS ]-¦v sX-fn-ªp [-°: _w-•m-tZ-iv I-em-]Ø - n ¬ ]pd-Øp \n-∂p-≈h - ¿ ]-¶m-fnI-fm-bX - n-\p sX-fn-hp-Iƒ e-`n-®Xm-bn A-t\z-jW - kwLw. I-em-]Ø - n¬ ]-¶m-fn-If - mhm≥ A-⁄m-X¿ _w-•m-tZ-iv ssd-^n-ƒk - v t^m-gk -v n s‚ (_n. Un.B¿) bq\n-t^mw [-cn-°p-∂Xm-bn hoUntbm Zr-iy-ßf - n¬ sX-fn-™X - m-bn ]pXn-b _n. Un.B¿ ta-[m-hn P-\d - ¬ a-Cu\p¬ C-kvemw ]-d™ X - m-bn
sU-bve - n Ãm¿ dn-t]m¿-´v sNbvXp. A¿-[ ssk\n-I hn-`m-KØn-s‚ B-ÿm-\Ø - v \n-s∂-SpØ-Xm-Wp hoUntbm Zr-iy-ßsf∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d™ p. A-tX-ka - bw, C-Xpkw-_‘n-®p ÿn-co-Ic - n-t°-≠X - ps≠ ∂pw A-t\zj-Ww ]p-tcm-Kan-°p-Ib - m-sW-∂pw {_n-tK-Unb¿ P-\d- ¬ kn-bm-hp¬ l-k≥ ]-d™p. I-em-]w kw-_‘ - n-® \n-ch-[n sX-fn-hp-Iƒ ti-Jc - n-®n-
´p-s≠∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d™ p. I-em-]w s]-s´-∂p-≠m-bX - s√ ∂pw B-gØ - n-ep-≈ KqVmtem-N\ - b - p-sS `m-Ka - m-sW∂pw ssk \n-I Hm-^n-k¿-am¿ hy-‡am-°n-bn-cp∂p. kw-`h - h - p-am-bn _-‘s - ∏-´p _n.Un.B¿ D-∂X D-tZym-Kÿ≥ Xu-lo-Zp¬ A-em-ans\bpw a-‰p \m-ep-t]-scbpw At\z-jW - kw-Lw A-dà - v sN-bvXn-´p-≠v.
sImfw-t_m: {io-e-¶-bn¬ ssk-\y-hpw ]p-en-Ifpw X-Ωn-ep≈ G-‰p-ap-´e - n-s\Øp-S¿-∂p hn hn-[ C-S-ß-fn¬ Ip-Sp-ßn-°n-S°p-∂ kn-hn-en-b≥-amcp-sS \n-e A-Xn-Z-b-\o-b-am-sW-∂p sd-Uvt{Im-kv ap-∂-dn-bn-∏p \¬In. kn-hn-en-b≥-am¿-°p Iq-Sp-X¬ k-lm-bsaØn-°p-Ibpw kp-c£n- X - t I- { μ- ß - f nseØn- ° p-
Ibpw th-Ws - a∂pw sd-Utv- {Imkv ta-[m-hn Pm-Iz-kv Un an bm thm ]-d™ p. ssk-\yhpw ]p-en-Ifpw XΩn¬ G-‰p-ap-´¬ i-‡a - m-bt- XmsS D-Øc - {io-e¶ - b - n¬ 1,50,000 kn-hn-en-b≥-am¿ ]p-en\n-b{- ¥nX ta-Je - b - n¬ Ip-Sp-ßn-°n-S° - p∂-Xm-bm-Wp kqN-\. A-Xn-\nsS, ]p-en-If - p-sS A-
hkm-\ \-Kc - am-b ]p-Xp-Ip-Sn-bncn-∏n-te-°p e-¶≥ - tk-\ ap-t∂dp-I-bm-Wv. B-{I-a-W-Øn¬ \n-ch-[n ]p-enI-sf h-[n-®-Xm bpw B-bp-[-߃ ]n-Sn-s®-SpØ-Xmbpw {]Xn-tcm-[ a-{¥mebw ]-d™p. sKm-\K - Ω - m-cb - n-ep≠m-b B{I-aW - Ø - n¬ H-cp kpc-£m ssk-\n-I≥ sIm√-s∏-´p.
21\p Im-emh-[n A-h-km-\n°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ G-{]n-en¬ Xn-cs™-Sp-∏v \-S-°p-sa-∂p I¿km-bn ]-d-™n-cp∂p. A-^v-Km≥ `-c-W-LS-\m {]Im-cw {]-knU‚ v Im-emh-[n A-h-km-\n-°p-∂-Xn-\v 60\pw 30\pw Zn-h-k-߃-°n-S-bn¬ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v \-S-°-W-sa-∂mWp N-´w. I¿-km-kn-bp-sS Xo-cp-am-\Øn-\v A-\p-Iq-e-am-bpw {]-XnIq-e-ambpw Fw.]n-am¿ cwKØph-∂n-cp∂p. F-∂m¬, B-K-kv-Xn¬ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏v \-S-°p-∂-Xn-emWp {]-Xn-]-£-Øn-s‚bpw bp. F-kn-s‚bpw Xm¬-∏-cyw. A^v-Km-\n-te-°p Iq-Sp-X¬ tk\-sb hn-\y-kn°m-s\m-cpßp-IbmWv bp.F-kv.
A^v-Km-³: aq-¶p I-t\-Un-b³ ssk-\n-IÀ sIm-Ã-s¸«p Im-_qƒ: Z£n-W A-^v-Km-\n¬ tdm-U-cn-In-ep≠m-b kv-t^mS-\-Øn-¬ aq-∂p I-t\-Un-b≥ ssk-\n-I¿ sIm-√-s∏´p. kw`hw I-t\-Un-b-≥ ssk\n-I I-am-≥U¿ ÿn-co-I-cn-®n-´p≠v. ssk\n-I ]-t{Sm-fn-Mn-\n-sS-bm-Wv kv-t^mS-\w \-S-∂Xv. Z£nW A-^v-Km-\n-¬ A-[n-\nthi ssk-\n-I¿-°p t\-sc B-{IaWw h-¿-[n-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. A-Xn-\nsS, A-^v-Km-\n-se bp.F-kv thym-aXm-h-f-Øn-\p t\-scbpw B-{Ia-Ww \-S∂p. Xm-h-f-Øn-\v A-cn-In-seØn-b B-ƒ- kz-bw s]m-´n-sØ-dn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. B-¿-s°-¶nepw ]-cn-°p-I-tf-‰-Xm-bn dn-t]m-¿-´n-√. kw`hØn-s‚ D-Ø-c-hm-ZnØw Bcpw G-s‰-Sp-Øn-´n√. cp-am\-sØ am-\n-°p-∂-Xmbpw F-∂m¬, km-l-Ncyw A\p-Iq-e-a-s√∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d™p.
B-K-kv-Xn¬ Xn-c-s™-Sp∏v \-S-°p-sa-∂p Xn-c-s™-Sp∏p I-Ωo-j≥ t\c-tØ hy-‡am-°n-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬, sa-bv
]mIn-kv-Xm³: ssk-\n-IÀ sImÃ-s¸-«p; D-tZym-KØ-s\ X-«n-s¡m−pt]mbn C-kv-em-am-_mZv: h-S-°p-]-Sn™m-d≥ ]m-In-kv-Xm-\n-se kzm-Xv Xm-gv-h-c-bn¬-\n-∂v apXn¿-∂ k¿-°m¿ D-tZym-Kÿs\ X-´ns°m-≠pt]mbn. Agna-Xnhn-cp-≤ h-Ip-∏p-tZym-Kÿ≥ bm-an≥ Jm-s\-bm-Wv X´n-s°m-≠pt]m-bXv. A-t±lsØ A-⁄m-X-tI-{μ-Øn-te°v am-‰n-b-Xm-bn {]-kv Sn.hn dnt]m¿-´v sN-bv-Xp.
a-Xmlv `mK-Øv kpc-£m ssk-\n-I¿-°p t\-sc \-S∂ t]m-cm-fnbm{I-a-W-Øn¬ H-cp ssk-\n-I≥ sIm√-s∏-´-Xm bpw {]-kv Sn.hn dn-t]m¿-´v sNbvXp. ap-∂-dn-bn-∏p \¬-Im-sX kpc-£m ssk-\n-I-¿ hn-\ymkw am-‰n-b-Xm-Wv B-{I-a-WØn-\p Im-c-W-am-b-sX-∂v Xmen-_m≥ ]-d™p.
kpZm³ {]-kn-Uân-s\-Xn-tc {io-e-¦: _-μn-I-fp-sS \n-e Z-b-\o-b-sa-¶v sd-Uv-t{Im-kv A-d-kv-äv hmdâv tlKv: kp-Zm≥ {]-kn-U‚ v Da¿ l-k≥ A¬ _-jo-dn-s\Xn-tc A-¥m-cm-{„ {In-an-\¬ tImS-Xn A-d-kv-‰v hmd‚ v ]p-ds∏-Sp-hn®p. H-cp cm-{„Ø-e-hs\-Xn-tc A-¥m-cm-{„ A-d-kv‰p hmd‚ v ]p-d-s∏-Sp-hn-°p∂-Xv B-Zy kw-_-h-amWv. Z¿-^p¿ I-em-]-Øn¬ aq-∂p e-£w t]-sc sIm-e sN-bv-X-psh-∂m-Wv tI-kv. A-tX-ka-
bw tI-kv \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂-Xns√-∂v _-jo¿ {]-Xn-I-cn®p.
^ekv-Xo³ k-t½f-\w C-dm-\n Xp-S§n
sX-lv-dm≥: ^-e-kv-Xo-\v ]n¥p-W {]-Jym-]n®pw C{km-tb-en-s\-Xn-tc bp-≤Ip-‰w Np-a-Øm≥ k-Ω¿-±w sN-epØp-I F-∂- e-£yØnepw C-dm-\n¬ A-¥mcm-{„- k-tΩf-\w B-cw`n®p. ^-e-kv-Xo-s\-Xn-tc aq-∂m-gv-Ntbm-fw C-{kmtb¬ \-SØn-b B-{I-a-W ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn-em-Wp k-tΩ-f\w. Bw-\-Ãn C‚¿-\m-j\¬, lyq-a≥ ssd-‰v-kv hm®v, sd-Uv-t{Im-kv, bp-\osk-^v XpSßn-b kw-LS-\m {]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-s\-Øn-bn´p≠v. ^-e-kv-Xo-≥ kw-L-S-\Ifm-b l-am-kv, ^-Xv-lv, C-kvem-an-Iv Pn-lm-Zv F-∂n-hbpw \n-b-ahn-Z-Kv[¿, cm-{„o-b a-Xt\-Xm-°ƒ F∂n-hcpw k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-ep≠v. K-km B-{I-aW-Øn¬ C-{km-tb¬ cm-{„ob ssk\n-I ta-[m-hn-Iƒ-s°Xn-tc hn-Nm-c-W B-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p k-tΩf-\w N¿-®sN-bv-Xp. B-{I-a-W-Øn¬ C-{km-tb-en {]-[m-\-a{¥n b-lq-Zv H¬sa¿-´v, bp-≤-a{¥n b-lq-Zv _-dm-Iv, hntZ-iIm-cy-a{¥n kn-]nen-hv-\n, P-\-d¬ Ãm-^v ta-[m-hn F-∂n-h¿-s°-Xn-tc C-dm≥ C‚¿t]m-fn-\v ]-cm-Xn\¬-In-bn-cp∂p. ^-e-kv-Xo≥ B-{I-aW-Øn¬ C-{km-tb-en-s\-Xntc hym-]-I {]-Xn-tj-[w D-b¿∂n-´p≠v.
lnemcn shkv-äv_m-¦n-Â; C{kmtb Ip-Sn-tb-äw A-h-km-\n-¸n-¡Wsa¶v A-ºmkv dma-√: sh-Ãv_m-¶n-¬ C-{kmtb-¬ Xp-S-cp-∂ Ip-Sn-tb‰w Ah-km-\n-∏n-°W - sa-∂p ^-ek - vXo-≥ A-tXm-dn-‰n {]-knU-‚ v alv-aq-Zv A-∫m-kv. ^-e-kv-Xo-≥ k-μ-¿-in-°m-s\-Øn-b A-ta-cn°-≥ tÃ-‰v sk-{I´-dn ln-em-cn ¢n-‚-\p-am-bn Iq-Sn-Im-gvN \-SØp-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p A-∫m-kv. D]-tcm-[w aq-ew A-S® - K-km AXn-¿Ø - n-Iƒ - Xp-d° - W - s - a-∂pw A-t±-lw B-hi - y s∏-´p. C-{km-tb-¬ k-μ¿-i-\ tij-am-Wp ln-em-cn dm-a-√-bn-seØn-bXv. C-{km-tb-en-\p-≈ ]n¥p-W Xp-S-cp-sa-∂p {]-Jym]n-® ln-em-cn ^-e-kv-Xo-≥ hnj-b-Øn-¬ C-cpcm-Py ]-cn-lmc-am-Wv D-Nn-X-sa-∂v A-`n-{]m-bs∏-´n-cp-∂p. sh-Ãv_m-¶n-¬ C-{k-mtb¬ Ip-Sn-tb‰w hym-]n°p-I-bpw 73,000 ho-Sp-I-ƒ \n-¿-an-°m-≥ B-cw-`n-°p-Ibpw sNbv-X ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-¬ C-°m-cyw lnem-cn-bp-am-bn A∫mkv N-¿-®
sN-bv-Xp. C-{k-mtb-¬ A-[n-\n-th-i-w \n¿-Ø-em-°-W-sa-∂m-Wv A-tacn-°-bp-sS Xm-¬∏-cy-sa-∂p ln-em-cn ]-d™p. ^-e-kv-Xo-≥ {]-[m-\-a{¥n kemw ^-øn-Zp-am-bpw ln-em-cn Iq-Sn-Im-gv-N \-SØn. K-km ]p\-¿-\n-¿-am-W-Øn-\p-≈ ]-≤-Xn-
sb°p-dn-®v C-cpt\-Xm-°fpw N-¿-® sN-bv-Xp. B-h-iy-sa-¶n¬ ^-e-kv-Xo-≥ A-tXm-dn-‰n-°v Iq-Sp-X-¬ k-lm-bw \-¬-Im-≥ k-∂-≤-am-sW-∂p ln-em-cn hy‡-am-°n. K-k-bn-¬ \n-∂p≈ tdm-°-‰m-{Ia-Ww \n-¿-Ø-Wsa-∂p P-dq-ktew k-μ-¿-in°th ln-em-cn ]-d-™p.
ss{]w ssSw Zqc-ZÀi³ Un Un tIcfw 06.30 Fkv-sF-CSn hnZym-`ym-k]-cn-]mSn 07.00 Irjn-Z¿i≥ 07.30 05.00 07.00 hm¿Ø-Iƒ 07.45 Ip°dn 08.00 kwhmZw 03.00 A\p-bm{X 03.25 ]pd∏mSv 03.50 iymamw-_cw 04.10 a¿Ωcw 05.10 temI-°m-gvN-Iƒ 05.35 kvarXn-ebw 06.30 apt∂m´v 06.55 Ik-hp-Xocw 07.15 Xnc-t\m´w 07.30 Nn{X-KoXw
Un Un aebmfw 09.30 sSentjm∏nMv 10.00 ho´p-hn-tijw 10.45 Irjn-Z¿i≥ 12.00 sSen-tjm∏nßv 12.30 Hm¿abn¬ 01.00, 05.00, 11.00, hm¿Ø-Iƒ 01.20 Nm\¬ s{]mtam 01.30 sSen-tjm∏nßv 02.00 Iq´p-Imcn 03.00 \m¿a-Sn-]p-Sh 04.40 kkvt\lw 05.45 Irjn-Z¿i≥ 07.00 hm¿Ø-Iƒ 07.15 Xnc-t\m´w 07.30 Nn{X-KoXw 08.00 ss]XrIw 09.00 klmbn 09.30 \h-tI-cfw 10.30 Kƒ^v t^m°kv 11.15 imkv{Xob kwKoXw
kqcy 06.00 sse^v Zn thUv 06.30 Ihn-sbm-gp-Ip∂
A\p-{-l-Øn-te°v 07.00 s]m≥]p-ecn 07.30, 01.0-0, 06.00, 10.30, 11.00 hm¿ØIƒ 08.00 s]m≥]p-ecn 09.00 kn\na 11.30,12.00 12.30 05.30, 06.00, 06.30, 07.00, .07.30,08.00, 09.30 kocn-b-epIƒ 01.15 kn\n-a 04.00 ayqknIv sama‚ vkv 04.30 kvt\lnX 05.00 lmbv InUvkv 06.00 hm¿Ø 11.00 Uv.F-kv.-F^v kq∏¿ ^manen 11.30 kn\n-a-
Gjyms\äv 06.00 DZ-b-civan 06.55, 07.30, 08.30, 01.00, 10.30, hm¿ØIƒ 06.30 Xmc-{]` 07.00 kp{]-`mXw 07.30 ap≥jn 09.00 kn\n-a 12.00 kwKoX kmKcw 01.30 kn\n-a 04.25 Ip°dn tjm 04.30 hm¬°ÆmSn 05.00 Nn√p-Pm-eIw 06.25 ap≥jn 08.30 Ãm¿ knM¿ 10.15 clkyw 10.55 ap≥jn 11.05 kn\na
Gjym-s\-äv \yqkv 06.00,07.00, 08.00,12.00,02.00, 03.05,10.00,10.30,11.30 hm¿ØIƒ 06.30 Hm]¨ lukv 07.30 I¨sh´w 08.30 Ce-£≥ kvs]j¬ 10.30 hnt\mZ hm-¿Ø 11.30 hntZi hnNmcw
12.30 tI´Xpw I≠Xpw 01.30 \nß-fpsS Fw.]n 02.30 t•m_¬ {Ko‰nMvkv 03.30 t\¿°p-t\¿ 04.00 Kƒ^v \yqkv 04.30 Ih¿ tÃmdn v05.30 IuXp-I-temIw 06.00 \yqkv ssSw 06.30 _nkn-\kv \yqkv 06.55 ap≥jn 07.00 \yqkv πkv 07.30 t^m°kv 08.00 hnt\mZ hm¿Ø 08.30 Ce-£≥ kvs]j¬ 09.00 \yqkv Ah¿ 10.00 h≥ ho-gvN-Iƒ 11.00 t•m_¬ {Ko‰nMvkv 11.30 Kƒ^v \yqkv
Gjyms\äv ¹kv 06.30 lrZ-b-cmKw 07.00 tZh-kw-KoXw 07.30 ¢mknIvkv 08.00 {Ko‰nMvkv 09.00 sSen- {_m‚ v 09.30 Kcw- Nmbv 10.00 Um≥kv akvXn 10.30 kvss]kn C¥y 11.00 Ãm¿ Hm^v Ãm¿kv 12.00 kn\na SpsU 01.00 Nncn°pw XfnI 02.00 dnw Pnw 02.30 ª^v amtÃgvkv 05.00 anÃv 05.30 Um≥kv akvXn 06.00 tKmƒU≥˛5 06.30 Ãm¿ Hm^v Ãm¿kv 07.30 kn\na 10.00 Nncn°pw XfnI 11.00 Un.F-kv.-F^v 2009 12.00 lrZbcmKw 11.30 dnw Pnw
C´ym-hnj³ 07.00, 09.00, 10.00, 10.30 11.00, 11.30,12.00, 12.30, 02.00, 03.00, 03.30, 04.00, 05.00,
05.30, \yqkv A]vtU‰v 07.45 {Ko‰nMvkv 08.00 KpUvtam-WnMv tI-cfw 08.45 kvt]m¿Svkv \yqkv 09.30 Fs‚ thm´v 11.30 Im¿Wn-sh¬ 01.30 hmkvXhw 02.30 Btcm-Ky-hn-Nmcw 03.30 24 ss{^wkv 05.30 Fs‚ thm´v 06.00 IW-IvSnMv tIcfw 07.30 thm´v & tSm°v 08.00 {]ot]mƒ 08.30 aymhp 09.00 \yqkv ss\‰v 10.00 s]mfn-‰n-°¬ Xntø-‰¿ 11.30 Kƒ^v \yqkv
kwKoXw
hnt\mZw
07.00 \n߃°-dn-bmtam 07.30 kn\n-a10.00 taL-k-tμiw 11.00 Nncn-°p-Sp° 11.30 tkmMvkv
at\m-c-a \yqkv ssIcfn
Gjym-s\äv
Gjym-s\äv \yqkv
10.00 s\mÃmƒPnb
08.30 Ãm¿ knM¿
04.30 Ih¿ tÃmdn
Gjym-s\äv ¹kv
ssIcfn
ssIcfn
06.30 Ãm¿ Hm^v Ãm¿kv
02.30 hnkvabw
02.00 hm¿Øm-hmcw
Pbvlnμv
AarX
06.30 CuW-߃
at\m-ca \yqkv
09.00 kq∏¿ Sme‚ v
09.30 Iu≠¿ t]mbn‚ v
AarX
Gjym-s\äv ¹kv
05.30 ayqknIv anIvkv
05.30 Um≥kv akvXn
sS³ kvt]mÀSvkv
Pbvlnμv 06.30 {ioaZv `mK-hXw 07.00,09.00,11.00,01.00,03.00,05 .00,11.00 Pbvlnμv \yqkv 07.30 \akvtX 08.30 GIv Zw {^jv 09.30 ^mc¨lo‰v 10.00 B¿{Zw 10.30 tPmt°-gvkv tNmbvkv 11.30 Hm¨tdmUv 12.00 Fdu≠v Zn Kvtfm_v 01.30 saUn-tSm°v 02.30 \oemw-_cn 03.30 {In´n°v ^m≥kv 04.00 tIma-Uo-iz-c≥ 04.30 ssh¬Uv tdmkv 05.30 ck-Kpf 06.30 CuW-߃ 07.00 C¥y≥ ]t\m-ca 07.30 tImaUn 08.00 _nKv \yqkv 09.00 tKm¬am¬ 09.30 tjm _nkv 10.00 Xnc-°Y 10.30 kvt]m¿Svkv ssSw 11.00 Zp_bv tjm∏nMv s^Ãn-h¬
Idâv A-^-tb-gvkv
Poh³ 06.00 hN\ Zo]vXn 06.30 tZhm-arXw 07.00, 08.00, 10.00, 01.00, 10.00, 06.30 hm¿Ø-Iƒ 08.00 kn\n-a-\ypkv 08.30 Cw•ojv hm¿Ø 09.00 Ãm¿Nm‰v 10.30 sSen-tjm∏v 11.00 Xnssc-sX≥{S¬ 12.05 Hm¿_n-{Sm°v 12.30 dnben tSÃn 02.00 dnbm-en‰n tjm 02.30 t{]m∏¿´n-_-km¿ 03.30 \yqkvv 04.00 tNmbvkvHm^v tIcf 04.05 Atd-_y≥Pm-eIw 04.30 ^nenw t^m°kv 05.05 {Kma-t^m¨ 06.00 tNmbvkv Hm^v tIcf 07.00 _nkn-\kv \yqkv
07.05 hm°v th 07.30 Xnssc-sX≥{S¬ 08.00 dnbmen‰n tjm 09.00 kn\na \yqkv 10.30 _nkn-\kv \yqkv 10.35 dnemIvkv
AarX 06.30 DZ-bm-arXw 08.0011.00,01.00,03.00 hm¿Ø-Iƒ 07.30 {ipXn-ebw 08.30 `mc-X-Z¿i\w 09.00 kvt]m¿Svkv du≠]v 09.30 kpcmPv @ Un.F-kv.-F^v 10.00 Xnc-°n¬ A¬]w t\cw 10.30 Acßv 11.30 AarXw 12.00 kJn 01.30 kn\na 05.00 {][£nWw
09.30 kvt]m¿Svkv ss\‰v
05.30 ayqknIv anIvkv 06.30 k‘ym-Zo]w 07.00 ¢mknIv IY-Iƒ 07.30 Ifn-∏m´ßƒ 08.00 kq∏¿Ãm¿ Pq\n-b¿ 08.30 Hmw \a-in-hmb 9.00 kq∏¿ Sme‚ v 10.00 tSm]v sS≥ @ 10
07.00 ]pe¿thf 08.30 \m´p-hm¿Ø 09.30 h\nX 10.30 ^mÃv {Sm°v 11.30 tUmIvS¿ Hm¨ tImƒ 12.30 t\sc sNmtΔ 01.00 hm¿Ø 01.30 Ãm¿ sNbvkv 02.00 \m´p-hm¿Ø 02.30 h\nX 03.30 ^mÃv {Sm°v 05.30 \ne-]mSv 06.00 k‘ym-hm¿Ø 07.30 \n߃]-dbq 08.15 _nkn-\kv at\m-ca 08.30 kvt]m¿Svkv tkm¨ 08.45 kI-e-Ie 09.00 ss{]w ssSw 09.30 Iu≠¿ t]mbn‚ v 10.00 ]pØ≥]Sw 11.00 Ip‰-]{Xw 11.30 hoSv
ssIcfn Inc¬ 06.00 Kmt\m¬khw 07.00 KpUv tam-WnMv 08.00 Inc¨ hn-jkv 10.00 NpΩm -NpΩm 11.00 ltem ltem 12.00 teUo-kv tNmbvkv 01.00 t]mÃv t_mIvkv 02.00 Inc¨ skeIv‰v 03.00 kq∏¿ ln‰vkv 04.00 s{Sbve¿ ssSw 04.15 Pà vt^m¿ InUvkv 05.00 Xan-gv ln‰vkv 06.00 Um¿enMv Um¿enMv
08.00,08.30,01.00,06.30,10.30 hm¿Ø 06.30 IY ]d-bp-tºmƒ 07.00 CuWw 07.30 ip`-Zn\w 08.30 K‘¿h-kw-KoXw 09.30 s]¨a-e-bmfw 10.00 PKXn PK-Xn-abw 10.30 kn\na 01.30 sSen am¿°-‰nMv 02.00 hm¿Øm-hmcw 02.30 hnkvabw 03.00 UmkvenMv {^‚ vkv l≠v 03.30 kn°nw tem´dn
04.00 04.30 05.00 05.30 06.00 07.00
shfpØ I{Xo\ t\cw sshIp-t∂cw sdbn≥t_m t¢mkv Sp lm¿´v `qan KoXw ltem KpUv Ch-\nMv 07.30 IY ]d-bp-tºmƒ 08.30 sh≈n-Øn-c-bnse Aºn-fn-°e 09.00 K‘¿hkwKoXw 10.00 s\mÃmƒPnb 11.30 Zp_bv tjm∏nMv s^Ãn-h¬
hnIvtSgvkv 06.00 tZi-`-‡n-Km-\-߃ 06.05 Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.kn ]co£ Hcp°w 07.00, 10.00, 01.00, 04.00, 07.00, 10.00 hm¿ØIƒ 07.05 F≥Pn-\o-b-dnMv F≥{S≥kv tNmZy-t]-∏¿ hni-I-e\w 08.00, 11.00, 02.00, 05.00, 08.00 te¨ F thUv F tU 08.05 imkv{X- IuXpIw 08.30 IΩyq-Wn-t°-‰ohv Cw•ojv 09.00 C∂-se-I-fnse C∂v 09.05 πkvSp {]tXyI ]cn-]mSn 10.05 saUn-°¬ F≥{S≥kv tNmZy-t]-∏¿ hni-I-e\w 11.05 sXmgn¬ hm¿Ø 11.30 F{_lmw en¶≥ 01.05 Xoc-ssh-ZypXn \nebw 02.30 imkv{X- IuXpIw 03.30 s]eyq-j≥ 04.05, 10.05 C∂-sØ -i-_vZw 04.30 k¿°p-te-j≥ C≥ A\n-a¬kv
05.05 _tbm-sS-Ivt\m-fPn 05.30 imkv{Xob ]T-\-co-Xn-Iƒ 10.00 hm¿Ø
tdUntbm tIm-gn-t¡mSv 05.50 hN-\m-arXw 06.10 {]`m-X-KoXw 06.25 {i≤ 07.00 Km\-{]-]©w 07.10 Imhym-RvPen 07.15 {]mtZ-inIw 07.35 tdUntbm amK-kn≥ 08.30 kpXmcy tIcfw 09.00 ag-hn√v 12.40 sl¬Øv ]vfkv 01.00 ayqknIv ssSw 02.30 h\n-Xm- ]-cn-]mSn 05.00 ^nenw tkmMv 05.15 {]mtZ-inIw 05.55 lnμn Ne-Nn-{X-Km\w 06.05 Pn√m hrØm¥w 06.50 hbepw hoSpw 07.35 bph-hmWn 09.16 hnZym`ym-k-cwKw 09.30 tdUntbm \mS-tIm¬khw
\mj\ tPym{K-^nIv 06.00, {Intb-‰ohv hnj≥v 07.00 kq∏¿ ss{]Uv 08.00 thƒUv sUUvenÃv A\n-a¬kv 09.00 sF tUm≠v t\m 10.00 Zn a¶n {]n≥kv 11.00 ]fm-\‰v Im¿Wn-h¿ 12.00 kv]oUv ho°v 01.00 l≠¿ l≠Uv 02.00 Zn GZ≥kv 03.00 tjm dnb¬ Gjy 04.00 Ima¬ 05.00 sF tUm≠v t\m 06.00 sF tUm≠v t\m Zm‰v 06.30 hm´v hpUv lm∏≥ C^v 07.00 \m‰vPntbm ssh¬Uv 08.00 Zn eohnMv F‚ v 09.00 kv{So‰v a¶okv
sS³ kvt]mÀSvkv
XriqÀ v
07.20 Uªyp.Uªyp.C˛ kvs]jy¬kv 10.20 {In°‰v: ]mIn-kvXm≥-˛{io-e¶ 10.30 t{K‰v sk©-dokv 12.30 thƒUv Hm^v kvt]m¿Svkv 01.00 tlm°n ¢mknIvkv 01.30 {In°‰v: Z-£nWm{^n°-˛-Bkvt{X-enb 05.00 Uªyp.Uªyp.C 09.00 {In°‰v: shÃv C≥Uokv˛Cw-•≠v 09.30 kvt]m¿Svkv ss\‰v 10.00 {In°‰v: shÃv C≥Uokv˛Cw-•≠v 10.30 Uªyp.Uªyp.C
06.00 kp`m-jnXw 06.10 {]`m-Xhμ\w 06.30 hnfw-_cw 07.00 Imhym-RvPen 07.05 Km‘n-am¿Kw 07.20 tkh\ hm¿Ø-Iƒ 09.00 Ivfmkn-°¬ ayqknIv 02.30 a[p-cw- KoXw 05.00 am∏n-f-∏m´v 05.40 lnμn ]mTw 05.55 Adn-bn-∏pIƒ 06.05 Pn√m hrØm¥w 06.50 hbepw hoSpw 07.20 Itºm-f\n-e-hmcw 07.35 h\nXm thZn 08.00 kmln-XtemIw 09.16 hnZym`ym-k-cwKw
10
ekm
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
kÀhokv
an{i-hn-hm-ln-X-cp-sS Ø-ew-am-ä B-\p-Iqeyw V: Rm≥ hn-Zym-`ym-k h-Ip-∏n-¬ 16 h¿jw ]q¿-Øn-bm°n-b in-]m-bnbmWv. k-¿-ho-kv Im-cyß-sf∏-‰nNn-e kw-i-b-߃°v Cu ]w-‡nbn-eq-sS a-dp]-Sn {]-Xo-£n-°p∂p. kv‰m-^vt\-j≥ C-≥-{In-sa‚ v F∂p ]-d-™m¬ F-¥mWv. A-Xv {]tam-j≥ e-`n-°m-Ø-h¿-°p-≈ B\p-Iq-eyam-tWm? A-Xp e-`n-°m-≥ F-¥m-Wp sN-tø-≠-Xv. ap-lΩ-Zv l-\o-^v X-e-t»cn, I-Æq¿ D: hm¿jn-Ih¿-[-\ kv-sI-bn-en-s‚ A-h-km-\-sØ-Øn-bm¬ In-´p-∂ Hcp B-\p-Iq-ey-am-Wv Ãm-^v-t\-j≥ C≥-{In-sa‚ v. A-Xv H-cm-fp-sS k¿-hokn¬ aq-s∂-Æw e-`n-°pw. B-Zy c≠v C≥-{In-sa‚ v Hm-tcm sIm√w IqSp-tºm-gpw aq-∂ma-sØ C≥-{Insa‚ v c-≠p sIm√w Ign™pam-Wv e-`n-°p-I. A√m-sX {]-tam-j≥ e`n-°m-Ø-h¿-°p-≈ B-\p-Iq-eya√. Xm-¶-fp-sS iºfw kv-sI-bn-en-s‚ am-Iv-kn-a-Øn¬ F-Øp-I-bm-sW¶n¬ Xm-¶ƒ-°v am-kv-‰¿ kv-sI-bnen¬ aq-∂v C≥-{In-sa‚ v e-`n-°pw. A-Xn-\p {]-tXy-I At]-£ sIm-Spt°-≠ B-h-iy-an√. V: Rm≥ Xr-iq¿ Pn√-bn¬ B-tcm-Kyh-Ip-∏n¬ tPm-ensN-øp-∂ H-cp A‰≥U-¿ BWv. F-\n-°v 31˛3˛2010 te-°v 36 sIm√w k-¿-ho-kv ]q¿-Øn-
bm-hpw. B-b-Xn\m¬ A-{Xbpw sIm√-sØ s]≥j≥ B-\p-Iq-eyßfpw eo-hv k-d≠dpw e-`n°ptam? in-h-i-¶-c≥ A-ø-t¥mƒ, Xr-iq¿ D: s]≥-j≥ B-\p-Iq-ey-ß-fn¬ ]-camh-[n 30 sIm√-tØ-°p e-`n-°p-∂XmWv. B s]≥-j-s‚ 40 i-X-am-\w Xm-¶ƒ-°v I-Ωyq-´v sN-øm-hp-∂XmWv. A-tXt]m-se k-¿-ho-kv {Km‰zn-‰n 33 sIm√-tØt-° I-W-°m°p-I-bp-≈q. Xm-¶ƒ A-h-km-\w hm-ßp-∂ A-Snÿm-\ i-ºfØns‚bpw £m-a-_-Ø-bp-sS-bpw 16.5 Cc-´n Xm-¶ƒ-°v k¿-ho-kv {Km‰zn-‰n C-\-Øn-¬ e-`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. A-hIm-i A-h-[n 300 Zn-h-k-Øn¬ \n-P-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. V : Rm≥ ar-K-kwc-£-W h-Ip-∏n¬ in-]m-bn-bm-bn 2000 Pq-Wn¬ k¿-hokn¬ {]-th-in-®p. Xp-S¿-∂v A-¥¿ h-Ip-∏v ÿ-ewam-‰w aq-ew 2005¬ cPn-kv-t{S-j≥ h-Ip-∏n-te-°p am-‰-ambn h∂p. F-s‚ sam-Øw k¿-hokv, t{K-Un-\v ]-cn-K-Wn-°nt√? jm-P-lm≥ h-SI-c, tIm-gn-t°mSv D: ]-cn-K-Wn-°pw. 24.3.2006 h-sc A¥¿h-Ip-∏v ÿ-ew-am-‰w e-`n-®-h-cpsS Im-cy-Øn¬ k¿-°m¿ D-Øc-hv ]n 371/2006 W.N 15.9.06¬ hy-‡-ambn {]-Xn-]m-Zn-®n-´p≠v. V: Rm≥ I-Æq¿ Pn√-bn¬ tIm-f-Pv hnZym-`ym-k h-Ip-∏n¬ tPm-ensN-øp-
∂ H-cp ¢m¿-°mWv. F-\n--°v F-s‚ kz-¥w \mSm-b a-e-∏p-d-tØ-°v a-t‰sX-¶nepw h-Ip-∏n-¬ A-¥¿-h-Ip-∏v ÿ-ewam-‰-Øn-\v A-t]-£n-®p IqsS. F-\n°v Cu Pn√-bn¬ A-SpØ Pq-Wn-te- (2009) A©ph¿-jw ]q¿-Øn-bmhpI-bp-≈q. Pq-Wnte°v A©psIm√w ]q¿-Øo-I-cn°p∂-XpsIm-≠v A-t∏mƒ \-S-∏mI-Ø-°h-Æw C-t∏mƒ A-t]-£n®pIqsS? C-{_m-low C sI, Ip-∂pΩ¬, a-e-∏pdw D: A-©ph¿j-sØ \n_-‘-\, Pn√m-¥-c am-‰-Øn\pw A-¥¿-h-Ip∏p am-‰-Øn-\pw C-t∏mgpw \n-e-hn-ep≠v. Xm-¶ƒ-°v A©ph¿-jw Xn-Ibp-∂ ap-d-bv-°v am{Xta A-t]-£n°m-≥ ]m-Sp≈q. A-X√m-sX A©psIm√w Xn-I-bp-tºm-tg-°v DØ-c-hm-bn ]pXnb tPm-en-bn-¬ {]th-in-°m≥ ]-‰n√. B-b-Xn-\m¬ Xm-¶ƒ-°v A©ph¿-jw ]q¿-ØoI-cn-°p-∂ Pq-Wn¬ A-¥¿-h-Ip-∏v ÿ-ewam-‰-Øn-\v A-t]-£n-°mw. V: Rm≥ ^n-j-do-kv h-Ip-∏n¬ \n-∂v dn-´-b¿ sNbv-X H-cp D-tZym-K-ÿ\mWv. dn-´-b¿ sN-bv-Xn´v Bdpam-kam-bn´pw F-\n-°v e-`n-t°-≠ s]≥j≥ B-\p-Iq-ey-߃ H∂pwX-s∂ e-`n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn√. F-s‚ ]n-cob-Un¬ Hm-Un-‰v \-S-Øn-b-t∏m-ƒ Fs‚ t]-cn¬ Nn-e {I-a-t°-Sp-I-fps≠-∂pI≠p. km-º-Øn-I Imcyß-fpsS Npa-Xe-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Rm-≥ a-\-∏q-¿-h-am-bn H-cp {I-a-t°Sp-w sN-bv-Xn-´n√. AY-hm t\m-´-∏n-iIp-aq-ew h√ _m-[y-Xbpw h-∂n-´ps≠-¶n¬ A-S-bv-°m≥ XømdpamWv. _m[y-X F-{X-bm-sW-∂p
Xn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn F-s∂ A-dn-bn-®n-cps∂-¶n¬ {Km-‰zn-‰n-bn¬ \n-∂p ]n-Sn®psIm-≈m-\p-≈ km-£y-]-{Xhpw k-a¿-∏n-°m-am-bn-cp∂p. Rm≥ B¿°m-Wp ]-cm-Xn sIm-Sp-t°-≠Xv. sI sI tIm-b ap-l-ΩZv _-¥-Sp-°, Im-k¿-tIm-Uv D: Xm-¶-fp-sS t]-cn¬ B-tcm-]Wßtfm km-ºØn-I_m-[y-Xtbm Ds≠-¶n¬ X-s∂bpw Xm-¶ƒ-°v s{]m-hn-j-\¬ s]≥-j≥ A-\p-h-Zn®pX-cm-hp-∂-XmWv. Xm-¶ƒ A-S-bvt°-≠ _m-[y-X-Iƒ {Km-‰z-‰n-bnepw Ip-d-hm-sW-¶n¬ {Km-‰z-‰n-bn¬ \n-∂v dn-°h-dn \-S-Øm≥ k-Ω-X-am-sW∂p-≈ {]-Xn-⁄m-]{Xw Xm-¶ƒ tPm-en-sN-øp-∂ Hm-^nkv X-e-h≥ ap-Jm¥-cw s]≥-j≥ ]m-km-°p-∂ A-tXm-dn-‰n-°v k-a¿-∏n-°p-I. Xm¶ƒ A-S-bv-°m-\p-≈ Im-iv A-Sbv°-Ww F-∂p \n-¿-_-‘-am-Wv. {Km-‰z-‰n-bn¬ \n-∂p ]n-Sn-®n-s√-¶n¬ Xs∂-tbm, {Km-‰z-‰n Xn-I-bm-sX hcp-Itbm sN-bv-Xm¬ k¿-°m-cn-\v tIc-f k¿-ho-kv dq-fn-se dq-fnMv (6) A-\p-k-cn-®v kn-hn¬ tImS-Xn hgnbpw Xm-¶-fn¬ \n-∂v Cu-Sm-°m-hp∂-XmWv. V: F-s‚ k-tlm-Z-c≥ ^b¿-t^m-gv-kv Un-]m¿-´v-sa‚n¬ \n-∂v 2007 am¿-®v am-k-Øn¬ dn-´-b¿ sN-bv-Xp. 2008 k-]v-Xw-_-dn¬ a-c-W-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. A-hn-hm-ln-X\m-b F-s‚ k-tlm-Zc-s‚ s]≥-j≥ A-hn-hmln-X\m-b F-\n-°v e-`n-°p-tam? aq-km-°p´n ]q-hm¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw D: C√. a-c-W-a-S-bp-∂-h-cp-sS B-{inX¿-°p-≈ Ip-Spw-_ s]≥j≥, a-c-
W-a-S-bp-∂ Bƒ A-hn-hm-ln-X-\msW-¶n¬ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ A-Ωbvt°m A-—t\m am-{X-ta e-`n-°p-Ibp≈q. tI-c-f k¿-ho-kv N-´w aq∂mw`m-Kw N-´w 90¬ Cu Imcyw Ir-Xy-am-bn {]-Xn-]m-Zn-®n-´p≠v. V : Rm≥ Ir-jn-h-Ip-∏n¬ F¬.Un ¢m¿-°m-bn 2007 ap-X¬ tPm-ensNøp∂p. F-s‚ {]-t_-j≥ ]q-¿-ØoI-cn-®n-´n√. F-\n-°v tI-{μ K-h. k¿ho-kn¬ Xm¬-°m-en-I-am-bn A-kn v t{K-Uv˛II \n-b-a-\-en-Ãn-ep≠v. A-Xp ÿn-c-am-hp-sa-∂pw Adnbp∂p. Rm≥ C-t∏mƒ hm-ßp-∂ ASnÿm-\ i-º-f-Øns‚ G-I-tZ-iw C-c-´n-bm-Wv ]pXn-b \n-b-a-\-Øn¬ e-`n-°p-I. Xm¬-°m-en-Iamb tPmen-bn¬ kwÿm-\ k¿-°m¿ tPmen-bn¬ \n-∂v dn-eo-hv sN-bv-Xv, {]-thin-®m¬ AY-hm ]n-cn-®phn-Sp-I-bmsW-¶n¬ t\c-tØ tPm-en-sNbv-X h-Ip-∏n¬ A-hk-cw In-´p-tam? \n-ehn-ep-≈ tPm-en-bn¬ \n-∂p cm-Pnh®m¬ A-hk-cw \-„-s∏Sp-tam? ]n Fw ap-kvX-^ ]-´m-ºn, ]m-e-°m-Sv D: 18˛2˛81se k¿-°m¿ D-Ø-c-hv(2) 48/81 Pn.F.Un D-Ø-c-hn¬ C-Xp kw-_-‘n-® hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ hy-‡am-°n-bn-´p≠v. Xm-¶ƒ ]pXn-b tPm-en-bn¬ {]-th-in-®m¬ X-s∂ A©ph¿-j-Øn\-I-tam A-X√ ]pXn-b k¿-ho-kn¬ ÿn-c-s∏-SpØp-Itbm sN-øp-∂-Xv G-Xm-Wv BZyw hcp-I F-∂-Xn-s‚ A-Snÿm-\-Øn-te ]-g-b ÿm-]-\-Ønte-°p Xn-cn-®pt]m-hm≥ I-gn-bp-Ibp≈q. ta¬ k¿-°m¿ D-Ø-c-hn-\\p-k-cn-®p {]-h¿-Øn-°pI.
V: Rm≥ \m-b¿ hn-`m-K-Ønepw `m-cy sj-Uyqƒ-Uv ss{S-_nepw s]-´-hcmWv. Rm≥ hn-Zym-`ym-k h-Ip-∏n¬ ss{]a-dn A-[ym-]-I\pw `m-cy s]mXp-hn-Zym-`ym-k h-Ip-∏n¬ X-s∂ in]m-bn-bp-amWv. an{ihn-hm-ln-X¿-°v ]-e-hn-[ B-\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw D-s≠∂p tI´p. c-≠pt]cpw k¿-°m¿ DtZym-K-ÿ-cm-sW-¶n¬ A-h-¿-°v kz-¥w Pn√-bn¬ sl-Uv-Izm¿-t´gvkn¬ am-‰wX-c-W-sa-∂p≈-Xp icn-bm-tWm? A-ß-s\-bm-sW-¶n¬ F-s‚ `m-cy-bp-sS \mSm-b \ne-ºqcn-te°v F-\n-°v am-‰-tam, A-X-s√¶n¬ F-s‚ ÿ-eam-b IÆqcnte°v `m-cy-°v ÿ-ewam-‰tam In-´p-tam? tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ C-cn´n, I-Æq¿ D: an-{i-hn-hm-ln-X¿-°v ]-e-hn-[ B\p-Iq-ey-ß-fp-ap≠v. A-h¿-°v Pn√m¥-c -am-‰-Øn-\v A-©psIm√w Xn-Ib-W-sa-∂ hy-h-ÿ C-t∏m-gp-ap-≠v. F-∂m¬, Z-º-Xn-Iƒ-°v H-cp-an-®v sl-Uv-Izm-¿t´-gv-kn¬ tPm-ensNømw. Xm-¶-fn¬ B¿-°m-Wv {Sm≥-kv^¿ th≠-Xv F-∂p Xo-cp-am-\n-®v _‘-s∏-´ hn-Zym-`ym-k U-]yq-´n U-bd-Œ¿-°v At]-£ k-a¿-∏n-°p-I. At]-£ k-a¿-∏n-t°≠-Xv am¿-®vam-k-Øn-\p-≈n-emWv.
kw-i-b-ß-ƒ A-b-t°-≠ hn-emkw: "k-¿-ho-kv' kw-i-b-\n-hm-cWw tXP-kv Zn-\-]{Xw ao-Un-bm-kn‰n tIm-gn-t°m-Sv˛27
tIc-f-¯n- D-À-Zp A-¡mZ-an Øm-]n-¡Ww: tlm-«-ep-I-Ä k-a-c-¯n-te¡v cm{ão-b \n-e-]m-Sn am-ä-anÃ: D-À-Zp So-t¨-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tbj³ Fkv.ssh.F-kv Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: tZio-tbm-Zv{K-Y-\-Øn-s‚bpw a-X-ssa-{Xnbp-sSbpw kw-Ko-X-Øn-s‚bpw `m-jbm-b D-¿Zp-hn-s‚ {]-Nm-cW-Øn-\v tI-c-f-Øn-¬ D-¿-Zp A°mZ-an ÿm-]n-°-W-sa-∂p tIc-f D-¿-Zp So-t®-gv-kv A-tkm-kntb-j-≥ kwÿm-\ sk-{I-t´dnb-‰v tbm-Kw k-¿-°mcn-t\m-Sv B-h-iy-s∏´p. C-¥y-bn-¬ tIc-fw H-gn-®p≈ F-√m kw-ÿm-\-ß-fnepw D-¿-Zp A-°mZ-an ÿm-]n-®n-´p-
c-ho-{μ-³ ]p-c-kv-Im-cw tam-l-³ kn-¯m-c-bv¡v sIm®n: A-¥-cn-® {]-ikv-X Ne-®n-{X kwKo-X kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ c-ho-{μ-s‚ t]-cn-¬ c-ho-{μ-≥ ayq-kn-Iv ^u-t≠-j-≥ G-¿-s∏Sp-Øn-b c-ho{μ≥ ]p-c-kvIm-cw tam-l≥ kn-Øm-cbv°v. 10,001 cq-]-bpw in¬-∏hpw {]-ikvXn]-{X hpw A-S-ßp∂-Xm-Wp ]p-c-kv-Im-cw. sa-bv am-k-Øn¬ sIm-®n-bn¬ \-S-°p-∂ c-ho-{μ-≥ ayqkn-Iv ss\‰n-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n-®p-≈ ktΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ -h-®p ]p-c-kv-Imcw k-a-¿-∏n-°pw.
≠v. D-¿Zp am-Xr`m-j kw-km-cn°p-∂-h-cp-sS sXm-gn-¬ hn-Ik\w, ]n-∂m-°m-h-ÿ ]-cn-lcn-°-¬, D-¿-Zp `m-j ]-Tn-®-h-cpsS sXm-gn-en-√mbv-a ]-cn-l-cn°¬, sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-ß-ƒ kr-„n°-¬ Xp-Sßnb e-£y-ß-ƒ ap≥-\n¿-Øn tI-{μ-k-¿-°m-¿ {][m-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS 15 C-\ ]-cn-]mSn-I-fn-¬ D-ƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn tI-c-fØn-\v A-\p-h-Zn-® 10 D-¿-Zp aoUnbw sF.Sn.sFI-ƒ tI-c-f-
Øn-¬ D-S-≥ ÿm-]n-°-Ww. AenK-Uv bq-\n-th-gv-kn‰n Hm-^v Imw]-kv a-e-∏p-d-Øn-\p \-„s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-sX-∂pw tbm-Kw Bh-iy-s∏-´p. Sn ap-lΩ-Zv A-[y-£-X hln®p. I-≈nb-Øv A-–p-d-lnam-≥Ip´n, I-f-Øn-¬ A-l-Ω-ZvIp´n, hn ]n th-em-bp[-≥, sI aq-k, kn sI ap-l-ΩZv, sI sI A-–p-d-ln-am-≥, ]n sI A-_q_-°-¿ lmPn, F ]n a-PoZv, H aΩ-Zv {]-kw-Kn®p.
sIm-®n: I-ta-gv-ky-¬ Kym-kn-\v {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn hn-e h-¿-[n-°p-∂ km-l-N-cy-Øn-¬ tlm-´-epIƒ i-‡am-b k-a-c-Øn-\v H-cpßp∂p. tI-{μ K-h-¨-sa-‚ v s]-t{Sm-fn-bw D-¬-∏-∂-߃-°v hn-e Ip-d®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ km-l-N-cy-Øn-¬ Hm-bn-¬ I-º-\n-I-ƒ Ita-gv-ky-¬ Kym-kn-\v {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn hn-e h-¿-[n-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p∂-Xv \o-Xn-I-cn-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xpw {]-Xn-tj-[m-¿-l-am-sW∂pw I-gn-™-Znh-kw \-S-∂ tI-cf tlm-´-¬ B-‚ v sd-kv-t‰md-‚ v Atkm-kn-tb-j-≥ kwÿm-\ sk-{I-´-dn-tb-‰v tbm-Kw hn-e-bn-cpØn. I-ta-gv-ky-¬ Kym-kn-\v A-Sn-b-¥-c-am-bn hn-e Ip-d-bv-°-W-sa-∂v B-h-iy-s∏´v k-¿-°m-cn-\p ap-∂n-¬ \n-thZ-\w k-a-¿-∏n-°m\pw Hmbn-¬ I-º-\n-I-fp-sS ap-∂n-¬ {]Xy-£ k-a-c-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn-te-°v \o-ßm\pw tbm-Kw Xo-cp-am-\n®p. tbm-K-Øn-¬ h-¿-°n-Mv {]-knU-‚ v {io-Ip-am-¿ A-[y-£-X hln®p. kwÿm-\ h-¿-°n-Mv {]-knU-‚ v tPmkv-taml-≥, P-\-d-¬ sk-{I´-dn Pn kp-[o-jv Ip-am-¿, J-Pm≥-Pn sam-bv-Xo-≥-Ip-´n lmPn, B-¿ c-ho-{μ-≥, kn sP Nm¿-fn kw-km-cn-®p.
l-Öv I-½n-ä-n- Hm-^n-kv C-¶p -ap-X I-cn-¸qÀ l-Öv lu-kn I-cn-∏q¿: kwÿm\ l-÷vIΩn-‰-n-bpsS Hm-^n-kv {]-h¿-Ø\-߃ C-∂p-ap-X¬ I-cn-∏q¿ l-÷vlu-kn¬ {]-h¿-Ø\£-a-am-Ipw. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ]pXn-b-d-bn¬ C-Xph-sc {]-h-¿Øn® Hm-^n-kmWv k¿-°m¿ DØ-c-hn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v C-∂p-apX¬- I-cn-∏q-cn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°pI. l-÷v lu-kn‚- ap≥-h-iØp≈ ]-g-b-sI-´n-S-Øn-em-Wv l-÷v Im-cy-h-Ip-∏ns‚ Hm-^nkv {]-h¿-Øn-°p-I. hnhn[
tPm-en-Iƒ ]q¿-Øn-bm-ImØXn-\m¬ B-Zy B-gv® I-cn∏q¿ l-÷v lu-kn-¬ X-s∂-bmbn-cn°pw Hm-^n-kv {]-h¿-Øn°pI. ]-g-b sI-´n-S-Øn-¬ sk-{I-´dn, sN-b¿-am≥, a-‰p Po-h-°m¿ F-∂n-h¿-°p≈ {]-tXy-I ap-dnIƒ X-øm-dm-°n h-cn-I-bmWv. l-÷v A-t]£t^m-dw hnXc-Ww sNm-Δm-gv-®-apX¬ Bcw-`n-°p-∂-tXm-sS-bm-Wv l÷v Hm-^n-kv C-∂p-a-p-X¬ {]h¿-Ø-\ £--a-am-°m≥ Xo-cp-am-
\n-®Xv. ]Ømw Xn-ø-Xn-apX¬ Cu am-kw 30 h-sc-bm-Wv l-÷v lu-knse Hm-^n-kn¬-\n-∂v t^m-dw hn-Xc-Ww sN-øp-I. CXv X-]m-¬ h-gn kzo-I-cn-°p∂Xpw I-cn-∏q¿ l-÷v lukn¬- X-s∂-bm-Wv. ap≥-h¿-jß-fn¬ lm-Pn-am-¿-°p--≈ tkh\w am-{X-am-Wv l-÷v lu-kn¬ H-cp-°n-bn-cp-∂Xv. l-÷v Im-cy-ß-fpsS Hm-^nkv Im-cy-ß-fpw \-dp-s°-Sp-∏v AS-°-ap-≈-hbpw tIm-gn-t°m-Sv h®m-bn-cp-∂p \-S-Øn-bn-cp-∂-X.v
F-∂m¬ I-gn™ h¿-jw -A-hkm-\-Øn¬ l-÷v sk-{I-´-dnbm-bn a-e-∏p-dw Pn√m I-eŒ-sd \n-b-an-®-tXm-sS-bmWv Hm-^n-kv {]-h¿Ø-\w ]q¿-W-am-bpw l÷v lu-kn-te-°v am-‰m≥ k¿°m¿ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv. Hm-^n-kv {]-h¿Ø-\w B-cw`n-°p∂ B-Zy-Zn-\am-b C∂vv Hm^n-kn¬ I-Ωn‰n sN-b¿-am≥ F sI A-–p¬l-ao-Zv,sk-{I´dn Iq-Snbm-b Pn√m I-e-Œ¿ F-kv c-ho-{μ≥, l-÷v I-Ωn-‰n AwK߃- -F-∂n-h¿ F-Øn-t®cpw.
Xn-c-sª-Sp¸v: am-Xr-Im s]-cp-am-ä¨-«w Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: cm-{„o-b ]m¿-´n-I-ƒ-°pw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-Iƒ°pw am-¿-K-Z-¿-i-\-Øn-\p-≈ am-Xr-Im s]-cp-am-‰ -kwln-X Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p I-Ωo-j-≥ {]-Jym]n-®p. s]m-Xphm-b s]-cp-am‰w: hnhn-[ Pm-Xn-Ifpw k-ap-Zm-bßfpw X-Ωn-¬ a-X]-ctam `mjm]-ctam B-b kw-L-¿-j-߃ D-f-hm-°p-∂-tXm, \n-e-hn-ep≈ `n-∂-X-Iƒ-°v B-°wIq-´p∂tXm ]-c-kv-]-c -hn-tZz-jw P\n-∏n-°p-∂tXm B-b bm-sXmcp {]-h-¿-Ø-\-Ønepw H-cp ]m¿´ntbm ÿm-\m-¿Yntbm G-¿s∏-Sm-≥ ]m-Sn-√. a-‰p cm-{„o-b ]m-¿-´n-I-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ hn-a-¿i\w \-S-Øp-tºm-ƒ A-Xv A-h-cpsS \-b-ß-fnepw ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepw ]q-¿-hIm-e N-cn-{X-Ønepw {]-h-¿-Ø-\-ß-fnepw am-{X-ambn H-Xp-°n \n¿-tØ-≠-XmIp∂p. a-‰p ]m-¿-´n-I-fp-sS t\Xm-°-∑m-cp-sSbpw {]-h-¿-Ø-Icp-sSbpw s]m-Xp{]-h-¿-Ø-\-hpam-bn _-‘-an-√m-Ø kz-ImcyPo-hn-X-Øn-s‚ hnhn-[ h-iß-sf-°p-dn-®p ]m-¿-´n-Ifpw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-Ifpw hn-a-¿-in-°mXn-cn-t°-≠-XmWv. Pm-Xn-bp-sS t]-cnepw k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚ t]cnepw thm´p-tNm-Zn-°m-≥ ]m-Sn√. B-cm[-\m ÿ-e-ß-ƒ Xn-cs™-Sp-∏p {]-Nm-c-W th-Zn-bmbn D-]-tbm-Kn-°-cpXv. k-Ω-XnZm-b-I¿-°v ssI-°q-en \-¬-IpI, `o-j-Wn-s∏-Sp-Øp-I, k-ΩXn-Zm-b-I-cm-bn B-ƒ-am-dm-´w \S-Øp-I, t]m-fn-Mv kv-t‰-j-s‚ 100 ao-‰-dn-\p-≈n-¬ h-®v thm-´v ]nSn-°p-I, t]m-ƒ A-h-km-\n-∏n°p-∂-Xn-\p \n-›-bn-® k-a-b-
Øn-\p sXm-´p-ap-ºp-≈ 48 a-Wn°q-¿ k-ab-Øv s]m-Xptbm-Kß-ƒ \-S-Øp-I, t]m-fn-Mv kv-t‰j-\n-te°pw t]m-fn-Mv kv-t‰-j\n-¬ \n∂pw k-Ω-Xn-Zm-bI-sc hm-l-\-ß-fn¬ sIm≠p-t]mhpI XpS-ßn Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p \n-ba-{]-Im-c-ap-≈ Ip-‰-ßfpw Agna-Xn {]-h-¿-Ø-\-ßfpw F-√m ]m-¿-´n-Ifpw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-Ifpw H-gn-hm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. H-cp ]m-¿-´n-bp-sS tbm-K-߃ \-S∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ ÿe-ß-fn-¬- Iq-Sn a-s‰m-cp ]m¿-´n Pm-Y \-S-Øm-≥ ]m-Sn-√. Pm-YIƒ: Pm-Y hf-sc \o-≠-Xm-sW¶n-¬ ku-I-cy-{]-Zam-b C-S-thf-I-fn-¬ {]-tXy-In-®p PmY tdmUv P-Mv-j-\p-I-ƒ I-S∂p-t]mth≠ t]m-bn-‚p-I-fn-¬ X-S- s∏-´ K-XmK-Xw L-´w-L-´-am-bn A-\p-h-Zn-°m\pw Aß-s\ Xnc-t°dn-b K-Xm-K-X kv-Xw`-\w H-gn-hm-°m\pw th-≠n tbm-Pn-® ssZ-¿-Ly-Øn-¬ `m-K-ß-fm-bn kw-L-Sn-∏n-t°-≠-XmWv. Pm-YI-ƒ, I-gn-bp-∂n-S-tØmfw tdm-Un-s‚ h-e-Xp-hi-Øp hc-Ø-°h-Æw {I-a-s∏-SpØWw. a-‰p cm-{„o-b ]m-¿-´n-Ifn-ep-≈ Aw-K-ßsftbm A-hcp-sS t\-Xm-°sftbm {]-Xn-\n[m-\w sN-øp-∂-Xn-\m-bn D-t±-in°p∂ tIm-e-߃ sIm≠pt]m-hp-∂-Xn-\pw ]-c-ky-am-bn tIm-e-ß-ƒ I-Øn-°p-∂-Xn\pw A-ß-s\-bp-≈ a-‰p {]-I-S-\ßfpw t{]m-¬-km-ln-∏n-°m-≥ ]m-Sn-√. thm-s´-Sp-∏v Znhkw: F√m cm-{„o-b ]m-¿-´n-Ifpw ÿm\m-¿-Yn-Ifpw Xm-sg-∏-d-bp-∂ Im-cy-ß-ƒ ]m-en-t°-≠-XmWv. k-am-[m-\-]-c-ambpw {I-aambpw D≈ thm-s´-Sp∏pw thm-´-
¿-am-¿-°v bm-sXm-cp hn-[-Øn-epap-≈ `o-j-Wnt°m X-S Ønt\m hn-t[-b-am-hm-sX A-h-cp-sS k-Ω-Xn-Zm-\m-h-Imiw hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ ]q-¿-W kzm-X-{¥yhpw D-d-∏p-hcp-Øp-∂-Xn-\m-bn Xn-c-s™-Sp∏p Uyq-´n-bn-ep-≈ D-tZym-K-ÿ∑m-cp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-°p-I. Ah-cp-sS Aw-KoIr-X {]-h-¿-ØI¿-°v A\p-tbm-Pyam-b _mUv-Pp-Ifpw sF-U-‚ n-‰n Im-¿-UpIfpw \-¬-Ip-I. A-h-¿ k-Ω-XnZm-b-I¿-°p hn-Xc-Ww sN-øp∂ A-Sbm-f°p-dn-∏p-I-ƒ shdpw (sh-≈) I-S-em-kn-¬ B-bncn-°p-sa∂pw A-Xn-¬ F-s¥¶nepw Nn-”tam ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-Ifp-sS t]tcm I-£n-bp-sS t]tcm D-≠m-bn-cn-°p-I-bns√∂pw Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-I. \n-co-£I¿: Hmtcm A-kwªn \n-tbm-P-I -a-fi-e-Øn\pw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v I-Ωo-j-≥ \n-co£I-sc \n-b-an-°p-∂-XmWv. ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-I-ƒt°m A-h-cpsS G-P-‚p-am-¿t°m Xn-c-s™Sp-∏n-s‚ \-S-Øn-∏n-s\ kw-_‘n-®v F-s¥-¶nepw hy-‡amb ]-cm-Xn-Itfm {]-iv\-ßtfm D-s≠-¶n-¬ A-h¿-°v A-Xp \nco-£I-s‚ {i-≤-bn¬ sIm-≠ph-cm-hp-∂-XmWv. A- [ n- I m- c - Ø n- e n- c n- ° p- ∂ ]m¿´n: tI-{μØn-tem, kwÿm-\Øntem AY-hm _-‘s∏-´ kw-ÿm-\-ßfntem A[n-Im-c-Øn-en-cn-°p-∂ ]m¿-´n A-Xns‚ Hu-tZym-Kn-I-ÿm-\w Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v {]-Nm-c-Wm-h-iyØn-te-°m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-®-Xmbp-≈ F-s¥-¶nepw ]-cm-Xn-°v C-S-h-cp-Øn-bn-´n-s√-∂v D-d-∏p-hcp-tØ-≠-XmWv. {]-tXy-In®v a-
{¥n-am-¿ Hu-tZymKn-I bm-{X-Iƒ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p {]-Nm-c-W-hpam-bn _-‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-Itbm Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p {]-Nm-c-W-Øn\v Hu-tZymKn-I kw-hn-[m-\tam Po-h-\-°msctbm D-]-tbm-Kn°p-Itbm sN-øm-≥ ]m-Sp-≈X√. A-[n-Im-c-Øn-en-cn-°p-∂ ]m-¿-´n-bp-sS Xm-¬-∏-cym-¿-Yw k¿-°m-¿ hm-l-\-ß-ƒ D-]-tbm-Kn°m-≥ ]m-Sp-≈X-√.
tIm-gn-t°mSv: B-k-∂amb tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏nepw kp-∂n- kw-LS- \ - I - f - p-sS {]-Jym ]n-X cm-{„o-b \-b-\n-e-]m-Sn ¬ am-‰-an-s√∂pw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ ÿm-\m¿-YnI-sf \n¿-Øp-∂Xpw a-¬k-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xpw kwL-S\ - b - p-sS e-£y-as - √∂pw kakv-X tI-c-f kp-∂n -bp-h-P-\kw-Lw kwÿm-\ sk-{I-t´-dnb-‰v hy-‡a - m°n. cm-Py-sØ H-cp afi-e-Øn epw kp-∂n-Iƒ ÿm-\m¿-Yn-sb
At]£m- t^m-dw hn-Xc-Ww XpS§n sIm®n: sIm- ® n im- k v - { X km- t ¶Xn- I k¿- h - I - e mim- e - b psS Cu h¿jsØ Ip- k m- ‰ v F≥- { S≥kv (Iym- ‰ v 2009) A- t ]£mt^m- d w hn- X c- W w XpSßn. A- t ]£m t^mdw Hm ¨- s se≥ h- g n A- b - ° p∂- X n- \ v hn- i - Z - h n- h - c - ß ƒ °v www.cusat.nic.in F- ∂ sh_v - s sk- ‰ v ImWpI
\n¿-tZ-in-°p-Itbm B¿-s°¶nepw A-\p-hm-Zw \¬-Ip-Itbm sN-bv-Xn-´n√. cm-{„o-b-Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ kw-LS- \-sb Bcpw Zpcp-]-tbm-Kw sN-ø-cp-sX∂pw ]{X-am-[y-a-ß-fn¬ kw-L-S-\-bpsS cm-{„o-b \-b-\n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ°-Xo-X-am-bn h-cp-∂ dn-t]m¿-´pI-fn¬ {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ h-©n-X-cmhcp-sX∂pw F-kv.ssh.F-kv kwÿm-\ sk-{It-´d - n-b‰ - v {]-kvXm-h\ - b - n¬ ]-d™p. {]-kn-U‚ v s]m-∑f - A-–p¬
Jm-Zn¿ ap-kveym¿ A-[y-£X - hln®p. ]n ]n ap-lb v- n±o≥ Ip-´n apkveym¿ ]m-d∂ - q¿, {]-^. F sI A-–p¬ l-ao-Zv, hn Fw tIm-b am-kv‰¿, h-≠q¿ A-–p-¿d-lvam≥ ss^ kn, F≥ A-en A–p√, Iq-‰ ºm-d A-–p-¿d-lvam≥ Zm-cnan, a-Po-Zv I-°mSv, ]n sI A-–p¿-dl - a v- m≥ am-ÿ N¿®-bn¬ ]-s¶-SpØp. t]-tcm-Sv A–p¿-d-lvam ≥ k-Jm-^n kzm-KXhpw kn ]n sk-bv-Xe-hn amÿ \-μnbpw ]-d™p.
\hk-tμ-i-bm-{X G-gn-\v k-am-]n¡pw Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: F-≥.kn.]n kwÿm-\ {]-knU-‚ v sI ap-c-fo[-c-≥ \-bn-°p-∂ \-h-k-tμ-i-bm-{X i-\n-bmgv-N Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcØv k-am-]n-°pw. ssh-Io-´p \m-en-\p ayq-kn-bw P-Mv-j-\n-¬ \n∂p Pm-Ym-w-Kß-sf B-bn-c-ß-fp-sS A-I-ºSn-tbm-sS B-\-bn-®p ktΩ-f-\ \-K-cnbm-b X-ºm-\q-cn-se-Øn-°pw. k-am-]-\ k-tΩf-\w a-lm-cm{„m D-]-ap-Jy-a{¥n O-K-≥ `p-Pv_-¬ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-øpw. sI ap-c-fo-[c-≥ A-[y-£-X- h-ln-°pw. A-Jn-te¥ym P-\-d-¬ sk-{I´-dn Sn ]n ]o-Xmw-_-c-≥ am-Ã-¿ ap-Jy{]-`mj-Ww \-S-Øpw. tZio-b h-¿-°n-Mv I-Ωn-‰n Aw-K-ßfmb F kn j-¨-ap-J-Zmkv, Fw ]n Kw-Km-[c-≥, Fw.F¬.Famcm-b F sI i-io-{μ-≥, tXmakv Nm-≠n -kw-kmcn-°pw.
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
Ifn¡fw
Hm^v{Sm¡v sF.]n.FÂ \yq-kn-eâv {In-¡-än-s\ _m-[n-¡pw: ^v-sf-an-Mv
sh√n-MvS¨: C-¥y≥ Sz‚n eoKm-b sF.]n.F¬ \yq-kne ‚ v {In-°-‰n-s\ tZm-j-I-c-am-bn _m-[n-°p-∂p-s≠-∂p tZio-b So-an-s‚ ap≥ Iym-]v-‰≥ Ão-^ ≥ ^v-sf-anMv. F-∂m-¬ e-`yamb Xm-cß-sf i-cnbm-b co-Xnbn¬ D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-sW¶n¬ cm-Py-Øn-\v A-¥m-cm-{„ {In-°-‰n¬ t\-´-ß-fp-≠m-°m ≥ sF.]n.F¬ k-lm-bn-°psa∂pw A-t±-lw A-`n-{]m-bs∏-´p. ""sF.]n-F√n-\v hf-sc {][m-\-s∏-´ ]-¶m-Wp-≈Xv. C-Xn ¬ I-fn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ R-߃°v H-cp-]m-Sv Xm-c-ß-fp-sS tk h-\w \-„-am-hp-∂p≠v. F-¶n epw Xm-cß-sf Fß-s\ D-]tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂pw ]p Xn-b Xm-cß-sf Fß-s\ C-Xn te-°p sIm-≠p-hc - W - s - a-∂X - ns\°p-dn®pw R-߃-°p t_m[y-ap≠v. \n-ch-[n ko-\n-b¿ Xmc-߃ hn-ca - n-®t- i-ja - p-≈ hnShv \n-IØ - m-\p-≈ Inho-kns‚ ]-cn-{i-aß - ƒ ]-cn-lm-ky-am Wv''˛ ^vs - f-an-Mv Iq-´n-t®¿-Øp.
Hmd-an-\v C-´y-bn h-cm³ t]-Sn
sh√n-MvS¨: C-¥y≥ {]o-an-b ¿ eo-Kn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°-W-tam-sb∂-Xn-s\°p-dn-®v \yq-kne‚ v Hmƒ-du-≠¿ tP°_v Hm-dw ]p\cm-tem-Nn-°p∂p. ]m-In-kvXm-\nepw {io-e-¶-bnepw k-am[m-\m-¥-co-£-a√ D-≈-Xv. apw ss_ B-{I-aW-ß-tfmsS sF.]n.F√n¬ I-fn-°p-∂-Xns\-°p-dn®pw B-tem-Nn-®p Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-s≠∂v A-t±-lw ]-d-™p. I-gn-™ sF.]n.F√n¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø Hm-dw sNss∂ kq-∏ ¿ In-Mv-kn-s‚ Xm-c-amWv. ]Ww {][m-\ L-S-I-am-sW-¶n epw X-\n-°v H-cp Ip-Spw-_w IqSn-bp-s≠∂v Hmdw Hm¿-a-s∏-Sp Øn. {In°-‰v hf-sc {]-[m-\amWv. F-∂m¬ Po-h-t\-°mƒ h-ep-X√ AXv. e-fn-Xv tam-Un bpw sF.]n.F¬ A-[n-Ir-X cpw kp-c-£ D-d-∏p-h-cp-tØ-≠Xp≠v. \yq-kn-e‚ v {In°-‰v sπtb-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥ Xe-h≥ lo-Øv an¬-kp-am-bn Btem-Nn®v sF.]n.F¬ Im-cyØn¬ A¥n-a Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp°p-sa∂pw Hm-dw ]-d™p.
s_lv-d-an¡v ko-k¬ \-ã-am-hpw
e-≠≥: ]-cn-t°-‰ sh-Ãvlmw an-Uv-^o¬-U¿ sh-tem≥ s_lv-d-an°v Cu ko-k-Wn-se Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂ a¬-k-c-߃ \„-am-hp-sa-∂v D-d-∏mbn. Rmb-dm-gvN - am-©Ã - ¿ kn-‰ns°-Xn tc 1˛0\v hn-Pb - n-® a¬k-cØ - n-\n-sS Im¬-ap-´n-\pw IW-¶m-en \pw ]-cn-t°-‰ XmcsØ kvs - {S-®d - n-em-bn-cp-∂p {Ku-≠n¬ \n-∂p \o-°n-bn-cp-∂Xv. ]-cn-°v F-{X-am{Xw Kp-cp-Xc - am-sW-∂v hy-‡a - s - √-¶nepw B-Zy-L´- ] cn-tim-[\ - b - n¬ F√n-\v s]m-´s - em∂pw kw-`h - n®n-´n-s√-∂v t_m-[y-am-bn-´p≠v. i-kv{- X-{In-b B-hi - yam-tWmsb-∂v kvI - m-\n-Mn-\p tij-ta Xo-cp-am-\n °q. F-¶nepw Cu ko-kW - n¬ I-fn-°m-\m-hp-sa∂v I-cp-Xp-∂n-s√-∂v s_-lvda - n ]-d™p.
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_pÅ-äv F-sâ sN-hn-sb sXm-«p-cp-½nIS-¶pt]mbn: Ipam-À k-¦¡mc sImfw-t_mbn¬ Xncn-s®-Ønb Ipam¿ k¶-°mc `mcy sbl-mensb Biz-kn-∏n-°p∂p sImfw-t_m: `o-I-c-cp-sS B{I-a-W-Øn-¬ X-e-\m-cn-g-bv-°p c-£-s∏-´ {io-e-¶-≥ hn°-‰v Io∏dpw So-an-s‚ `m-hn \m-b-I-\p am-b Ip-am-¿ k-¶°m-c ]mInkvXm\nse A-\p`-h߃ B Zy-ambn ]-¶ph®p. km-[m-c-W H-cp Zn-h-kw t]m-se X-s∂bm-bm-Wv A
∂pw Rm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bXv. cm-hnse X-s∂ B-tcm-Ky ]cn-tim[-\-bv-°m-bn ^n-‰v-s\-kv tIms®-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. hf-sc [r-Xnbn¬ {]`mX `£Ww I-gn®v 8.30\m-Wv So-aw-K-ß-ƒ-s°m-∏w {Ku-≠n-te-°p ]p-d-s∏-´Xv. BZy-sS-Ãv k-a-\n-e-bn-em-b-Xn-\m¬ Cu a-¬-k-c-Øn-¬ hn-P-bn-
°p-I- am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p A-t∏mƒ a-\- n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. X-te-Znh-kw ]m-In-kv-Xm-\v H-cp hn°-‰v am-{X-am-Wv \-„-ambn-cp-∂Xv. C-\n-bp-≈ aq-∂pZnh-kw sIm-≠v _m-‰n-Mn-\v A\p-Iq-eam-b ]n-®n-¬ F-ß-s\ 19 hn-°-‰p-I-ƒ ho-gv-Øn hn-Pbn°pw F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Rß-fp-sS {][m-\ sh-√p-hnfn. \m-ep t]m-en-kv Im-dp-I-fpsS A-I-ºSn-tbm-sS-bm-Wv Sow _-kv tÃ-Un-b-Øn-te-°p Xncn-®Xv. Iq-Sm-sX tam-t´m-¿ss_-°n-epw kpc-£m D-tZymK-ÿ-¿ Rß-sf A-\p-K-an-®ncp-∂p. R-ß-fp-sS hm-l-\-Øn\p I-S∂p-t]m-hp-∂-Xn-\mbn {][m\ tdm-Up-I-fp-sS Ihe I-ƒ AS-®n´ncp∂p. AXp-sIm≠v X-s∂ kp-c-£m-Im-cy-Øn¬ R-߃-°v H-cp `o-j-Wnbpw tXm-∂n-bn-cp-∂n-√. \√ kt¥m-j-tØmsSbmbn-cp-∂p R-ß-fp-sS bm{X. Nne-¿ em-tlm-dn-se tjm-∏n-Mn s\-°p-dn-®v kw-km-cn-®-t∏m-ƒ
a-‰p Nn-e-¿ X-am-i-I-ƒ ]d-™v s]m-´n-®n-cn-®p. I-fn-°-f-Ønse B-Zy sk-j-s\-°p-dn-®mbn-cp-∂p a-‰p Nn-e-cp-sS kw-kmcw. K-±m-^n tÃ-Un-b-Øn-\v Acn-In-se-Ønb-t∏m-gm-Wv s]-´∂v H-cp s]m-´n-sØ-dn-bp-sS i–w tI-´-Xv. D-S-≥ X-s∂ _-kv \n-¿Øn. F-¥m-Wv kw-`-h-sa∂-dn-bm-≥ Nn-e Xm-c-ß-ƒ ko‰n-¬ \n-∂p Nm-Sn-sb-gp-t∂‰p. DS-≥ X-s∂ A-h-¿ A-e-dn-hn-fn®p˛ "Btcm \-ap-°v t\-sc \n-dsbm-gn-°p-I-bmWv'. F√m-hcpw Iangv∂v In-S-°qsb∂v _- n-s‚ ap-≥-`m-K-Øv \n-∂v Btcm hn-fn-®p-]-d-bp-∂p≠m-bn-cp∂p. D-S-≥ X-s∂ Rß-sf-√m-hcpw ko-‰n-\-Sn-bn-¬H-fn®p. Xm-a-kn-bm-sX shSnsbm-® Iq-Sp-X-¬ cq-£-ambn. Nne s]m-´n-sØ-dn-I-fp-sS i-– hpw tI-ƒ-°m-am-bn-cp∂p. Xp-S¿-∂v _p-≈-‰p-I-ƒ R-ß-fp-sS _- n-¬ X-d-bv °p∂-Xv Rm-≥ A-dn™p. k-a-c-ho-c-bv°pw ]c-\-hn-X-\-bv°p-sam-∏-am-bn-cp-
∂p Rm-≥ C-cp-∂Xv. kw`-hw F-¥m-sW-∂-dn-bm-≥ Rm-≥ Xe sNdp-Xm-sbm∂v D-b¿-Øn t\m-°n-b-t∏mƒ H-cp _p≈-‰v No-dn-∏m-™v F-s‚ sN-hn-sb sXm-´p-cp-Ωn- ko-‰n¬ X-d®p. D-≈n-¬ \-√ `-b-ap-≠m-bn-cps∂-¶nepw Bcpw A-Xv ]pd-Øv Im-Wn-®n-√. c-≠p an-\n-t‰m-fw R߃ ko-‰n-\-Sn-bn-¬ H-tc\ne-bn-¬ Xp-S-¿∂p. C-\n bpw Chn-sSØ-s∂ Xp-S-cp-I-bm-sW¶n-¬ Iq-Sp-X-¬ A-]-I-S-IS-amhp-sa-∂-Xn-\m-¬ _-kv D-S-≥ Xs∂ tÃ-Un-b-Øn-te-°p hn-Sm≥ R-ß-ƒ ss{U-h-tdm-Sv Bt{Im-in®p. ap-lΩ-Zv J-eo-¬ F-∂ _ kv ss{U-h-tdm-Sm-Wv R-ß-sf√mw I-S-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv. Po-hnX Im-ew ap-gp-h-≥ A-t±-l-sØ F-\n-°v a-d-°m-\m-hn-√. _- ns‚ S-b-dp-I-ƒ°pw sh-Sn-tb-‰Xn-\m-¬ ss{U-hv sNøp-I F-fp∏-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. _- n-s‚ ap-∂n-¬ \n∂pw `o-I-c-¿ sh-Sn-bp-X-n-¿-°p-∂p-
≠m-bn-cp∂p. F-∂m-¬ A-]mcam-b ss[-cy-tØm-sS _-kv apt∂m-s´-Sp-Ø A-t±-lw Rßsf kp-c-£n-X- ÿm-\-sØØn®p. J-eo-¬ A-t∏m-ƒ Aßs\-sbm-cp kml-kw ImWn-®n-cp-∂n-s√-¶n-¬ R-ß-fm cpw Po-h-t\m-sS c-£-s∏-Sn-√mbn-cp∂p. kvv-t‰-Un-bw tK-‰n-te-°v _kv A-Sp-°p-tºm-ƒ H-cp tdm°‰v R-ß-ƒ-°-cn-In-eq-sS I-S∂pt]m-bn. `o-I-c-¿ {Kt\Uv F-dns™-¶nepw `m-Ky-h-im-¬ A-Xv s]m-´nbn√. tÃ-Un-b-Øn-seØp-∂-Xn-\v ap-ºm-bn s\-©n-¬ ]-cn-°v ]-‰n-b-Xm-bn ]-c-\-hn-X\ hn-fn-®p-]-d-™p. s\-©n-¬ ssIh-®v A-t±lw ko-‰n-te-°v ho-W-t∏m-ƒ Rm-≥ A-£-cm-¿-Y-Øn-¬ `-b ∂p. F-∂m-¬ _p≈-‰v A-t±-lØn-s‚ i-co-c-Øn-¬ X-d-bv-°mXn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-¬ h-≥ A-]I-Ssam-gn-hmbn. Im-en-¬ X-\n-°v ]-cn-t°-‰-Xmbn Ip-d-®v k-a-bß-ƒ-°p-≈n-¬ k-a-c-ho-cbpw
A-dn-bn-®p. A-t±-l-Øns‚ Imen-¬ _p≈-‰v I-b-dn-b-Xm-bn ]n∂o-Sv R-ß-ƒ-°v t_m-[y-ambn. kp-c£n-X ÿ-e-sØØnA-[n-Iw ssh-I-m-sX F-\n-°v ssI-°p-g-bv-°v sN-dn-b th-Z-\A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sm-≥ Xp-Sßn. {Ukn-Mv dq-an-¬ Xn-cn-s®Øn-b tijw ap-dn-hv ]‰n-b `m-K-ß-fn-¬ πm-Ã-¿ H-´n-°p-Ibpw a-cp-∂v hbv-°p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. sa-≥-Un-kn-s‚ X-e-bn-¬ \n ∂pw I-gp-Øn-¬ \n∂pw tem-lØn-s‚ sNdn-b I-j-W-ß-ƒ \o°n-b ti-j-am-Wv ap-dn-hv sI´n-bXv. A-kn-kv‰-‚ v tIm-®v t]m-ƒ ^m-¿-s{_-bv-kn-s‚ ssI-I-fnepw tem-l-Ø-In-Sp-Iƒ X-d-®n-cp∂p. Iym-]v-‰-≥ P-bh-¿-[-s\-bv-°v I-W-¶m-en-\mWv ]-cn-t°-‰n-cp-∂Xv. Ip-d-®v k-a-b-߃-°p tijw Im-cy-ß-ƒ km-[m-c-W KXn-bn-em-b-tXm-sS R-ß-fp-sS t^m-Wp-I-ƒ Xp-S-¿-®-bm-bn dnMv sN-øp-∂p-≠m-bn-c-p∂p˛ k ¶-°mc ]d-™p-\n¿Øn.
e¦bnse kw-L-À-jmh-Ø Po-h-³ c-£n¨p: P-b-h-À[s\ sImfw-t_m: P-≥-a-\mSm-b {ioe-¶-bn-se kw-L-¿-jm-h-ÿbm-Wv ]m-In-kv-Xm-\n-¬ I-gn™ Znh-kw \-S-∂ `o-I-cm-{I-aW-Øn-¬ \n-∂p c-£-s∏-Sm-≥ So-aw-Kß-sf k-lm-bn-®-sX-∂v {io-e-¶-≥ \m-b-I-≥ atl-e Pb-h-¿[-s\ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. \m-´n-¬ Xn-cn-s®-Øn-b ti-jw am-[y-a-{]-h-¿-Ø-I-cp-am-bn kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t± lw. C-∂-se ]pe¿®-tbm-sSbm-Wv e-¶-≥ Sow sImfw-t_mbn-¬ hn-am-\-an-d-ßn-bXv. CØ-cw `o-I-cm-{I-a-W ]›m-Ø-e-w R-߃-°p ]-cn-NnX-amWv. sh-Sn-h-bv]v, t_mw-_v kv-t^m-S-\-ß-ƒ F-∂n-h-sb°p-dn-®v tI-ƒ-°p-Ibpw Nn-et∏m-ƒ t\-cn´pIm-WpIbpw sN ømdp-≠v. A-Xn-\m-emWv emtlm-dn-¬ _- n-\p t\-sc `o-I-c¿ B-{Ia-Ww \-S-Øn-b-t∏m-ƒ D-S-≥ X-s∂ ko-‰n-\-Sn-bn-te-°p ]-Xp-ßn Po-h-≥ c-£n-°m-≥ km-[-n-®Xv. C-Xv hf-sc kzm-`mhn-Iam-b P-≥-a-hm-k-\-bmWv˛ P-b-h-¿[-s\ ]-d™p. ]m-In-kv-Xm-s\-Xn-cm-b c≠mw-sS-Ãn-s‚ aq-∂mw-Zn-\-Ønse I-fn-°m-bn em-tlm-dn-se K±m-^n tÃ-Un-b-Øn-te-°p {]th-in-°p-tºm-gm-Wv e-¶-≥ Sow k-©-cn-® _- n-\p t\-sc B{I-a-W-ap-≠m-bXv. kw-`-h-Øn-¬ Bdp I-fn-°m ¿-°v ]-cn-t°-¬-°p-Ibpw B-dp t]m-en-kp-Im-cp-ƒ-s∏-sS F-´pt]¿ sIm-√-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bvXn-cp∂p. A-P-¥ sa-≥-Unkv, a tl-e P-b-h-¿-[s\, Xcw-K ]-c\-hnX-\, Ip-am-¿ k-¶-°m-c, Xne-≥ k-a-cho-c, Xne≥ Xpjm-c, kpcwK eIva¬ F∂o Xm-c-ß-
{ioe-¶≥ Iym]v‰≥ atle Pb-h¿[s\ sImfw-t_m-bn¬ am[y-a-{-]h¿ØIcpsS tNmZy-߃°v adp-]Sn ]d-bp∂p ƒ-°pw A-kn-kv‰-‚ v tIm-®v t]m-ƒ ^m-¿-s{_-bv-kn\pw Aw ]-b¿am¿°p-am-Wv ]-cn-t°-‰Xv. ""K-±m-^n tÃ-Un-b-Øn-\v GI-tZ-iw 500 ao-‰-¿ A-I-se-sbØn-b-t∏m-gm-Wv `o-I-c-¿ R-߃ k-©-cn-® _- n-\p t\-tc sh-Sn-h-bv-∏v B-cw-`n-®Xv. D-S-≥ X-s∂ Po-h-≥-c-£m¿-Yw I-fn°m-sc√mw ko-‰p-I-ƒ-°n-S-bnte-°p ]-Xp-ßn. R-߃-°v A-
sF.]n.F-Ãn-\v kp-c-£m- `o-j-W-n-bn-Ã: ]-hm-À \yq-U-¬ln: ]m-In-kv-Xm-\n-¬ {io-e-¶-≥ Xm-c-ß-ƒ-°p t\-sc \S-∂ `o-I-cm-{I-a-W-ß-fp-sS ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn-¬ C-¥y-≥ {]o-an-b-¿ eo-Kn-\v (sF.]n.F-¬) kpc£m `o-j-Wn-bn-s√∂v _n.kn.kn. sF {]-kn-U-s‚ ic-Xv ]-hm-¿ hy-‡-am°n. ]m-In-kv-Xm-\n-teXp-t]m-se kp-c-£-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn-¬ C¥y-°v {]-iv\-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√. C-¥y-bn-se km-l-N-cy-ßfpw hyXykvX-amWv. \-Ωp-sS kpc-£m kw-hn-[m-\w Iq-Sp-X-¬ I-cpØp-‰Xpw P-\-ß-ƒ Pm-K-cq-I-cp-amWv˛ tI-{μa{¥n Iq-Snbm-b ]hm-¿ ]-d™p. tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v \S°m-\n-cn-s° aXn-bmb kpc£ \¬Im-\mhn-s√∂pw Sq¿W-sa‚ v am‰n-h-bv°-W-sa∂pw kpc£m GP≥kn-Iƒ hy‡-am°n-b-tXmsS sF.]n.F-¬ ta [m-hn-Iƒ A[n-Ir-Xcpambn C∂se N-¿-®- -\S-Øn-.
temÀ-sk³ Xn-cn-¨p-h-cp¶p
e≠≥: B-Ã≥hn-√ Iym-]v‰≥ am¿-´n≥ tem¿-sk≥ ]-cn°v t`-Z-am-bn Xn-cn-s®-Øp∂p. A-Sp-Ø am-kw A-©n-\v am-©kv-‰¿ bp-ss\-‰Un-s\-Xncm-b kq-∏¿ t]m-cm-´-Øn¬ C-t±-lw I-fn-t®-°pw. I-gn-™ P-\p-h-cn 10\v shkv-‰v t{_m-an-s\-Xn tc 2˛1\v hnP-bn-® a¬-k-c-Øn-em-Wv Un^‚¿-°v ]-cn-t°-‰-Xv. 31 Imcs‚ he-Xp Im¬-ap-´n-\v i-kv-{X{In-b \-S-tØ-≠nbpw h∂p.
ekm
emkn-tbm-bpsS BZy tKmƒ t\Snb ]m≥tU-hns\ kl-Xmcw A`n-\μn-°p∂p
C-äm-en-b-³ I-¸v: bp-h-â-kn-\v tXmÂhn tdmw: C-‰m-en-b-≥ I-∏n-s‚ B-Zy]m-Z sk-an-bn-¬ ap-≥ Nmw-]y∑mcm-b bp-h-‚-kn-\p tXm-¬hn. emkn-tbm-bm-Wv H-∂n-s\-Xntc c-≠p tKm-fp-Iƒ-°v bp-h-‚-kn-s\ A-´n-a-dn-®Xv. 34mw an-\n-‰n-¬ am-¿tIm a-¿In-tbm-Wn-eq-sS 34mw an-\n-‰n-¬ bp-h-‚-km-Wv BZyw eo-Uv t\-Sn-b-Xv. 66mw an-\n-‰n¬ sKm-cm-≥ ]m-≥-tU-hn-eq-sS emkntbm H-∏-sa-Øn. 78mw an-\n-‰n¬ sXm amtkm tdm-°n-bn-eq-sS emkntbm hnP-b-tKm-ƒ I-s≠Øn. c≠mw]m-Z sk-an A-Sp-Ø am-kw 22\v bp-h-‚-kn-s‚ tlmw{Ku≠m-b Syq-dn-\n-¬ \-S-°pw.
Iº-Sn h-∂ kpc£m hm-l-\sØbpw `o-I-c-¿ B-{I-an-®p. CØ-cw B-{I-a-W-ß-ƒ G-Xp cm-Py-ß-fnepw kw-`-hn-°m-hp∂-XmWv. C-Xn-s‚ t]cn¬ ]mIn-kv-Xm-s\ {]Xn-°q-´n-em-°p∂-Xn¬ A-¿-Y-an-√''˛e-¶-≥ \mb-I-≥ hy-‡-am-°n. kp-c-£m kwhn-[m-\-Øn¬ ]ng-hv]-‰n-b-Xm-bn tXm-∂p-∂n√. Xn-I®pw A-{]-Xo-£n-Xam-b
B-{I-a-W-am-bn-cp-∂p CXv. C Ø-cw B-{I-a-W-ß-ƒ Ft∏m gpw {]Xo-£n-°m-hp∂-Xm-Wv. `m-hn-bn-¬ hn-tZ-i cm-Py-ß-fn-¬ ]-cyS-\w \-S-Øp-∂-Xn-\v ap-ºmbn Ip-Spw-_mwK-ß-sf-°q-Sn ap∂n-¬-°≠v Hm-tcm- I-fn-°m-c t\bpw H-∂p-Iq-Sn Nn-¥n-∏n-°m≥ Cu kw`-hw t{]-cn-∏n-°pw. B{I-aW-sØ-°p-dn-®v a-d-°m\m-Wv I-fn-°m-¿ C-t∏m-ƒ {i-an-
°p-∂Xv. `m-hn-bn-¬ \-S-°m-\ncn-°p-∂ a-¬-k-c-ß-fn-¬ {i-≤ tI-{μo-I-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv C-\n Soan-s‚ e-£yw. Po-h-t\m-sS \m´n-¬ Xn-cn-s®-Øm-\mb-Xv `m Kyw sIm-≠v am-{X-amWv˛ P-b-h¿[-s\ Iq-´n-t®-¿Øp. Ip-Spw_mw-K-ß-ƒ-s°m-∏w Iq-Sp-X-¬ ka-bw sN-e-h-gn-°m-\m-Wv Soaw-K-ß-ƒ C-t∏m-ƒ B-{K-ln°p-∂-sX-∂pw A-t±-lw kq-Nn∏n®p. Rm-s\m-cp _p≤-a-X hn-izmkn-bmWv. ap-≥- P-≥-a-Øn-¬ \-SØnb Nn-e \-√ Im-cy-ß-fm-Wv \n m-c ]-cn-°p-I-tfm-sS c-£s∏-Sm-≥ k-lm-bn-®-sX-∂m-Wv Rm-≥ I-cp-Xp-∂Xv. _- n-s‚ Nn-e `m-K-ß-fn-¬ _p≈-‰v h-∂v X-d-®-t∏m-ƒ R-ß-ƒ `-b-∂n-cp ∂p. F-¶nepw H-cp-hn-[w c-£s∏´p. \m-´n-¬ Xn-cn-s®-Øn ho≠pw Ip-Spw-_m-wK-ß-sf t\-cn´p Im-Wm-\m-b-Xn-¬ A-Xnbm-b k-t¥m-j-ap≠v. Im-cyam-b ]-cn°p-I-fn-√m-sX a-S-ßn-sb-Øm\m-b-Xn-¬ Rm-≥ k-¥p-„-\m Wv˛ P-b-h-¿[-s\ hn-i-Z-am-°n. Im-¬-ap-´n-\v sh-Sn-tb-‰v i-kv{X-{Inb-°v hn-t[-b-\m-b e-¶-≥ a-[y\n-c _m-‰v-kv-am-≥ Xn-e-≥ k-a-c-ho-c A-]-I-S\n-e X-c-Ww sN-bv-sX-¶nepw Ipd-®v Im-ew hn-{i-an-t°-≠n-h-cp-sa-∂v tUmŒ-¿-am-¿ A-dn-bn®p. 14 am-k-߃-°p ti-jw ]mIn-kX v- m-≥ kz-¥w \m-´n-¬ I-fn-® sS-Ãv ]-c-º-c-bm-bn-cp-∂p C-Xv. Xp-S-¿-®bm-b `o-I-cm-{I-a-W-ßfp-sS ]-›m-Øe - Ø - n-¬ H-´p-an-° So-ap-Ifpw ]mIv ]-cyS-\Øn\v hn-ap-JX - {]-IS- n-∏n-®t∏mƒ e¶ ≥ t_m¿Uv A\p--Iq-e-ambn {] Xn-Ic - n-°p-Ibmbn-cp∂p.
]cn-t°‰ Xne-≥ ka-c-hocbpw (apI-fn¬) AP¥ sa≥Unkpw sImfwt_m- hnam-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬ \n∂p ]p-dtØ°phcp∂p
]m-Iv ]-cyS-\w \yq-kn-e-âv d-±m-¡n \m-∏nb-¿: e-tlm-dn-¬ {io-e-¶-≥ {In°-‰v So-an-s\-Xn-tc B-{I-a-Wap≠m-b ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn-¬ A-Sp-Ø \-hw-_-dn-¬ \-S-Øm-≥ \n-›bn-®n-cp-∂ ]m-In-kv-Xm-≥ ]-cyS-\w \yq-kne-‚ v d-±m°n. \yq-kn-e‚ v {In°-‰v No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv P-Ãn≥ thm-≥ tdUntbm \yqkn-e‚n-t\m-Sm-Wv C-°mcyw A-dn-bn-®Xv. A-Sp-Ø Im-e-sØm ∂pw H-cp {In°-‰v Soapw ]m-Inkv-Xm-\n-te-°p t]m-hp-sa-∂v I-cp-Xp∂n-s√∂pw A-t±-lw A-`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. F-∂m-¬ ]-cº-c \n-jv] - £ - th-Zn-bn-¬ \-SØ - p-∂X - n-s‚ km-[yXI-sf thm-≥ X-≈n-°f - ™ n-√. Kƒ-^v cm-Pyam-b A-_q-Z_ - n-bn-¬ t\ctØ ]m-In-kvX - m-≥ I-fn-®n-´p-≈ Im-cyhpw thm-≥ Nq-≠n-°m´n.
{]o-an-b-À eo-Kv: en-h-À-]q-Ä, sN-Â-kn, B-gv-k-\-Â P-bn-¨p e-≠-≥: Cw-•o-jv {]o-an-b-¿ eoKn-¬ I-gn-™ Znh-kw \-S-∂ a¬-k-c-ß-fn-¬ en-h-¿-]q-ƒ, sN¬-kn, B-gv-k-\-¬ XpS-ßnb {]apJ-sc-√mw P-b-tØm-sS apt∂dn. en-h-¿-]q-ƒ a-dp-]-Sn-bn-√m-Ø c-≠p tKm-fp-Iƒ-°v k-≠-¿-em‚n-s\ ]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-t∏mƒ sN¬-kn G-I-]-£o-bam-b H-cp tKm-fn-\v t]m-Sv-kv-au-Øns\ tXm-¬-∏n®p. A-tX-k-abw, sh-Ãv-t{_m-an-s\ H-∂n-s\-Xntc aq-∂p tKm-fp-I-ƒ-°m-Wv Bgv-k-\-¬ Xp-c-Øn-bXv. {]o-an-b-¿ eo-Kn¬ t^mw Is≠-Øm-\m-hm-sX hn-j-an-°p∂ en-h-¿-]q-ƒ k-≠-¿-em-‚ n-s\ kz-¥w X-´-I-Øn-¬ 2˛0\v Io-g-S°n-bm-Wv hn-P-b-]m-X-bn-¬ Xncn-s®-Øn-bXv. tKm-ƒ-c-ln-Xamb B-Zy-]-Ip-Xn-°p ti-jw tUhn-Uv t\m-Kv (52mw an-\n-‰v), tbm n s_\m-tbm-≥ (65) F-∂n-hcm-Wv sd-Uv-kn-\m-bn \n-d-sbmgn-®-Xv. I-gn-™-bmgv-N an-Un-¬kv-_-tdm-tbm-tS-‰ 0˛2s‚ sR´n-°p∂ tXm-¬-hn-bn-¬ B-izmkw I-s≠-Øm\pw P-b-tØmsS en-h-¿-]q-fn-\v km-[n-®p. Iq-Sm-sX t]m-bn-‚ v ]-´n-I-bn¬ en-h-¿-]q-ƒ sN-¬-kn-s°m-∏sa-Øp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. eo-Kn¬ aq-∂mw-ÿm-\-Øp≈ en-h-¿-]qfn-\v C-t∏m-ƒ 28 a-¬-k-c-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v 16 P-b-hpw 10 k-a-\nebpw c-≠p tXm-¬-hn-bp-a-S-°w 58 t]m-bn-‚m-Wp-≈Xv. C-{X bpw a-¬-k-c-ß-fn-¬ I-fn-® sN-
ka\n-e X-s¶; B\-μv aq¶mwØm\-¯v Xp-S-cp¶p
en-\m-dkv: tem-INmw-]y-≥ hn-iz\m-Y≥ - B-\μ - n-\v en-\md-kv sNkv Sq-¿-W-sa-‚ n-¬ Xp-S-¿-®bm-b A-©mw k-a\ - n-e. 11mw du-≠v a¬-k-c-Øn-¬ C-¥y-≥ Xm-cw ssN-\b - p-sS hm-Mv bpt\m-Sm-Wv t]m-bn-‚ v ]-¶n-´Xv. C-∂s - e \-S∂ - a-‰p a-¬k - c - ß - sf√mw k-a\ - n-eb - n-¬ A-hk - m-\n®-tXmsS B-\μ - n-s‚ ÿm-\Ø - n¬ hy-Xym-ka - n-√. a-‰p c-≠p Xmcß-tfm-sSm-∏w B\-μv aq-∂mwÿm-\Ø - v Xp-Sc - p-Ib - mWv. Sq-¿W - sa-‚ n-¬ C-\n aq-∂v du-≠p-Iƒ - IqSn ti-jn-°p-∂p-≠.v H∂mwÿm\-Øp-≈ {Kn-kvNp-Ip-am-bn C-\nbp-≈ a-¬k-cw B-\μ - n-\v \n-¿Wm-bI - a - m-bn-cn-°pw.
AIv-X-À _w-¥mtZiv ]-cy-S-\-¯n-Â \n-¶p ]pd¯v
t]mSvkvau-Øn-s\-Xn-cmb a¬k-c-Øn¬ Sm¢n-Mn-\n-c-bmbn sN¬kn kvss{S°¿ dn°m¿tUm Izsdkva {Ku≠n¬ hogp∂p ¬-kn 17 P-bhpw G-gp k-a-\nebpw \m-ep tXm-¬-hn-bp-aS°w C-tX t]m-bn-‚p-am-bn c≠mw-ÿm-\ØmWv. an-I® tKm-ƒ-i-cm-i-cn-bm-Wv en-h-¿-]qfn-s\ a-dn-I-S-°m-≥ sN-¬-knsb k-lm-bn-®Xv. c-≠p a-¬k-cw Ipd-®v I-fn-® \n-e-hn-se Nmw-]y-≥-amcmb am©-kv-‰-¿ bp-ss\-‰-Um-Wv 62
t]m-bn-‚p-am-bn H-∂mw-ÿm-\ Øv. t]m-Sv-k-vau-Øn-s\-Xn-tc ZnZn-b-¿ t{Zm-Kv_ 79m an-\n-‰n-¬ t\Snb tKm-fn-\m-Wv sN¬-kn P-bn-®p-I-b-dn-bXv. P-b-tØm sS ]p-Xnb tIm-®v K-kv ln-Õn¶n-s‚ Io-gn-¬ A-]-cmPn-X sdt°m-Uv sN-¬-kn \n-e-\n-¿-ØpI-bpw sN-bv-Xp. A-h-km-\-am-
bn I-fn-® aq-∂v a-¬-k-c-ß-fn-¬ \n∂v sFh-dn tIm-kv-‰v \m-b-I≥ Iq-Snbm-b t{Zm-Kv-_-bp-sS c≠mw-tKm-fm-WnXv. A-tX-k-abw, \n-¢m-kv s_‚ v-\-dp-sS C-c-´-tKm-fp-I-fm-Wv sh-kv-‰v-t{_m-an-s\-Xn-tc B-gvk-\-en-\v P-bw k-Ωm-\n-®Xv. tImtfm Sq-sd-bm-Wv a-s‰m-cp kvtImd¿.
I-dm®n: _w-•m-tZ-iv ]-cy-S-\Øn-\p-≈ 16 Aw-K ]mIn-kvXm≥ So-an-¬ t]-kv _u-f-¿ ipsF_v A-IvX-dn-s\- D-ƒ-s∏-Sp-Ønbn-√. Cu am-kw 10\v Sz-‚ n a-¬k-c-tØmsS B-cw-`n-°p-∂ ]cy-S-\-Øn-\p-≈ So-an-¬ aq∂v ]pXp-ap-J-ß-ƒ C-Sw]n-Sn-®n-´p≠v. Hm-]-W-¿ Alva-Zv sj-lv-kmZv, se-Kv kv-]n-∂-¿ bm-kn-¿ jm, t]-k-¿ ap-lΩ-Zv B-a-n-¿ F-∂nh-cm-Wv ]p-Xp-ap-J-߃. ]-cn-t°-‰ A-IvX-dn-s‚ Im¬-ap-´n-\v i-kv-{X-{In-b B-h-iyan-s√-∂v t_m-[y-am-b-Xn-\m¬ _w-•m ]-cy-S-\-Øn-\v ]-cn-K-Wn°p-sa-∂v I-cp-X-s∏-´n-cp∂p. F∂m-¬ ^n-‰v\-kv sX-fn-bn-°msX A-IvX-dn-\v I-fn-°m-\m-hns√-∂v No-^v sk-e-Iv‰-¿- A-–p¬ Jm-Zn-¿ A-dn-bn-®p. {io-e-¶bvs°-Xncm-b sS-ÃpI-fn-¬ ÿm\w e-`n-°m-Xn-cp-∂ im-ln-Zv A{^oZn, C-^v-Xn-I-¿ A-≥Ppw F∂nh-sc So-an-se-Sp-Øn-´p≠v.
CMYK
12 tImgnt°mSv
Regd. No: KL/CT/166/2009-11
\yq-U¬ln: s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬ a¬k-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ s]m-Xp-kΩX-s\ tX-Sn C-SX - p-]£ - Zq-X≥am¿ U¬-ln-bn¬. F-¥p- hn-esIm-SpØpw CØ-hW - ap-kvenweo-Kn¬ \n∂p s]m-∂m-\n afiew ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-°W - s - a-∂ \n¿-_‘_p-≤n-aq-e-am-Wv ap-kv-enwIƒ-°n-Sb - n¬ G-‰hpw k¿h-kΩ-X\m-b {]-apJ-sc tX-Sn kn.]n.Fw \n-tbm-Kn-® {]-tXy-I Zq-X-∑m¿ U¬-ln-bn-se-Øn-bncn-°p-∂X - v. lp-ssk≥ c-≠-ØmWnsbt∏m-ep≈ Nne-cn¬ {i≤ tI{μoI-cn-®p-\n¿Øn bp.Un.-F^ - ns\ sX‰n-≤c - n-∏n-°m-\mWv CS-Xp-ap∂Wn {ian-°p-∂-Xv. c≠-ØmWn-bmWp ÿm\m¿Yn-sb-¶n¬ hnPbw kpJIc-amhpsa∂ {]X-o-£-bn-emWp apkvenw-eoKv Ct∏mƒ. Ch-cn¬ N¿-® tI-{μoI-cn-®p\n¿-Øn- hf-sc c-l-kyam-bn Zq-X≥-am¿ U¬-ln-bn-
te°p ]pd-s∏-Sp-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p. s]m-∂m-\n-bn-se eo-Kv ÿm\m¿-Yn C Sn ap-lΩ-Zv _jo-tdm Sn F A-lvaZ- v I_otdm B-bn-cn°p-sa-∂p [m-c-W-bm-b-tXm-sSbm-Wv A-Xn-i-‡\m-b ÿm\m¿-Yn-sb tX-Sn Zq-X∑ - m¿ U¬ln-bn-te-°p ]-d-∂n-cn-°p∂-Xv. F√m eo-tK-Xc - ap-kvenw hn-`m-Kß-fp-sSbpw k¿-h-k-Ω-X-\mWp kn.]n.FΩns‚ e-£y-w. AXn-\m-bn Zq-X∑ - m¿ BZy-ambn kao-]n-®n-cn-°p∂-Xv sF.F^v.Fkp-Im-c\ - pw ap≥ Fw.]nbpw U¬-ln-bn-se X-e-ap-Xn¿-∂ apkvenw cm-{„o-b-°m-c\pw apkvenw C¥y F-Un-‰-dpam-b køn-Zv ilm-_p-±o-s\-bmWv. P-bkm-[y-Xb - p-≈ a-‰p Nn-e ko‰v Hm^-dp-Iƒ Iq-Sn-bp-≈-Xn-\m¬ ilm-_p-±o≥ kΩ-Xw aq-fn-bn´n√. t\c-sØ apw-ss_-bn¬ \n∂p-≈ {]-ap-J F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥
A-kv-Kd-en F≥-Pn-\ob-sd ÿm-\m¿-Yn-bm-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p C-S-Xp-{i-aw. F-∂m¬ km-[m-cW ap-kv-enw-Iƒ-°n-S-bn¬ C-t±l-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ CS-Xp [m-cW-Iƒ Xn-cn-®S- n-bm-hp-sa-∂v `-b∂m-Wv in-lm-_p-±o-\n-te-°v Xncn-™Xv. _m_-cn a-kv-PnZv, kwh-cW - hn-jb - ß - f - n¬ in-lm_p-±os‚ D-d-® \n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ thm-´m-°m-\m-Ip-sa-∂ {]-Xo-£bn-em-Wv kn.]n.Fw t\-Xm°ƒ. ]n.Un.]n, sF.F≥.F¬, PamA-sØ C-kv-eman, F.]n hn`m-Kw kp-∂n-Iƒ Xp-Sßn-b kwL-S-\-I-fp-sS kΩ-X-tØmsSbm-Wv i-lm-_p-±o-s\ t]m-ep≈ H-cp ÿm-\m¿-Ynsb s]m-∂m\n-bn¬ a-¬k-cn-∏n-°m≥ C-SXp]-£w I-cp-\o-°p-∂Xv. ilm_p-±o-\m-Wv ÿm-\m¿-Yn-sb¶n¬ t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠n-s‚ Iq-Sn ]n¥p-W {]-Xo-£n®p-sIm≠mWv Cu ]pXn-b \o°w. anI-
® ]m¿-es - a-t‚-dn-b≥ Iq-Snbmb i-lm-_p±o-s\ \n¿-Øm≥ km[n-®m¬ s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬ eo-Kns‚ ]-cmP-bw kp-\n-›n-X-am-bncn-°p-sa-∂m-Wp kn.]n-.F-Ωns‚ I-W° - p-Iq-´¬. inlm-_p-±os\ e-`n-®n-s√-¶n¬ a-‰p Nn-escbpw k-ao-]n-°p-∂p≠v. A-tX-ka-bw, ap-kvenweo-Kv t\-Xr-Xzw U¬-ln-bn¬ \n-∂p ÿm-\m¿-Yn-sb C-d° - pa-Xn sNøm-\p-≈ C-S-Xp-\o-°w a-W-Ødn-™n-´p≠v. A-Xn-\m-em-Wv ÿm-\m¿-Yn{]-Jym]-\w s]-s´∂p \n¿-Øn-h® - Xpw. i-lm-_p-±o-\m-Wv CS-Xp ÿm-\m¿-Yn-sb-¶n¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ I-cp-Ø\m-b ÿm-\m¿-Yn-sb \n¿-tØ-≠n-hc - p-sa-∂p eo-Kn-s‚ D∂-Xt\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ A-`n-{]m-bap-b¿-∂n-´p≠v. ilm-_p-±o≥ CS-Xp-ÿm-\m¿-Yn-bm-hp∂-Xv Fß-s\bpw X-S-bm-\m-Wp eoKns‚ C-t∏mg-sØ {i-aw.
I-ip-h-−n-bp-sS \m-«n-Â sXm-gn-em-fnthm-«p-I-Ä e-£y-am-¡n C-cpap-¶-Wn-Ifpw F-®v lp-k-bv≥ sIm-√w: sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS \mSmb sIm√-sØ a¬k-cw ho-dpw hm-inbpw \n-d™-Xmhpw. I-ip-h≠n˛a-¬ky˛F-kv-t‰-‰v sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS th-m´p-I-ƒ \n-¿Wm-bIam-b Cu a-fi-e-Øn-¬ sXm-gn-em-fn t\Xm-hn-s\-bmhpw C-cp-ap-∂-Wn-Ifpw a-¬kc-Øn-\n-d-°p-I. F-¬.Un.F-^nsebpw bp.Un.F-^n-sebpw h-tey-´-≥ ]m-¿-´nIfmb tIm-¨-{K pw kn.]n.FΩpw t\-cn´m-Wv a¬kcw. kn-‰n-Mv Fw.]n Iq-Snbm-b ]n cm-tP-{μs\ sIm-√w tem-Ivk-`m a-fi-e-Øn¬ kn.]n.Fw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-bm-bn {]-Jym-]n®pI-gn-™p. 1999epw 2004epw hn-P-bn-®-Xn\m-¬ ]n cm-tP-{μ-s\ H-gn-hm-°p-sa-∂v A`yq-l-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. km[y-X I-¬-∏n-®ncp∂ ap-Jya-{¥n-bp-sS s]m-fn-‰n-°-¬ sk{I´-dn sI F-≥ _m-e-tKm-]m-en-s\bpw ap≥ ]n.F-kv.kn sN-b-¿-am-≥ Kw-Km-[-c-°p-dp∏n-s\bpw ]n-¥≈n ]n-W-dm-bn]-£-°mc\m-b cm-tP-{μ-≥ ÿm\m-¿-Yn-bm-hp-I-bmbn-cp∂p. I-Sp-Ø hn F-kv ]-£-°m-c-\m-bXm-Wv Kw-Km-[-c-°p-dp-∏n-\v ko-‰v \-„-s∏-Sm-
≥ Im-c-W-am-b-Xv. A-Sp-Ø Ime-Øv hn Fkv ]-£w hn-´v ]n-W-dm-bn]£-Øp h-∂ _m-e-tKm-]m-ent\-°m-ƒ ]-cnK-W-\ cm-tP{μ-\p e-`n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. tIm-¨-{K-kv ÿm-\m-¿-Yn∏-´n-I C-Xphsc {]-Jym-]n-®n-s√-¶nepw sF.F-≥.Sn.bp.kn kwÿm-\ {]-knU-‚ v N-{μ-ti-J-c≥ -\mb-¿, ap-≥ {]-knU-‚ v sI kp-tc-jv_m_p F-∂n-h-cp-sS t]-cp-I-fm-Wv {]-[m-\-ambpw D-b¿-∂ptI-ƒ-°p-∂-Xv. sF.F-≥.Sn.bp.kn tI-{μ P-\-d-¬ sk{I-´-dn-bm-bn-cn-s° kwÿm-\ {]-kn-U-‚ ns\-Xntc hn-`mKo-b {]-h-¿Ø-\w \-S-Øn-bXn-\m-¬ sI kp-tc-jv-_m-_p tI-{μt\-XrXz-Øn-\v A-\-`n-a-X-\m-Wv. A-ß-s\sb¶n¬ tI-{μt\-Xr-Xz-hp-am-bn \-√ _‘-ap-≈ N-{μ-ti-J-c-≥ -\m-b-¿-°m-hpw km[y-X. Xo-c-{]-tZ-ihpw a-e-tbm-cta-Jebpw H-c-p-t]m-se ssI-Imcyw sN-tø-≠nh-cp-sa-∂-Xn-\m-¬ C-cpap-∂-Wn-bn-sebpw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-I-ƒ-°pw t]m-cm-´w I-Sp-Ø-XmIpw. a-fi-e-Øn-¬ ap-kvenw˛ss{I-kvXh thm-´p-Ifpw \n-¿Wm-b-I-amWv. ]n.Un.]n, sI.Un.F^v, sI.]n.Fw.F-kv, t]m]p-e-¿ {^-≠v F-∂o kw-L S-\I-fpw a-fi-e-Øn-
¬ i-‡-amWv. A-Xn-\m-¬ A-h-cp-sS thm´p-Ifpw hn-[n \n-¿Wbn-°p-∂-Xn-¬ {][m-\ ]-¶ph-ln-°pw. N-h-d, sIm√w, Ip≠-d, C-c-hn]p-cw, NmØ-∂q-¿ F-∂o sNdn-b \n-b-a-k-`m \n-tbmP-Ia-fi-e-ßfpw tI-c-f-Øn-se h-ep∏-tadn-b \n-b-ak-`m a-fi-e-ß-fnsem∂m-b ]p\-eq-cpw ]n-s∂ N-S-b-aw-K-e-hpw tN-¿-∂-XmWv sIm-√w tem-Ivk-`m a-fiew. ]p-\-¿\n¿-W-b-Øn-¬ Xo-c-{]-tZi-sØ c-≠p a-fie-ßfm-b I-cp-\m-K-∏-≈n-bpw Ip-∂-Øq-cpw \-„-s∏-´p. ]-I-c-ambn a-e-tbm-c{]-tZiØp \n∂p e-`n-® ]p-\-eqcpw ]n-s∂ N-S-baw-K-ehpw tN-¿-°-s∏´p. B-e-∏p-g-bm-Wv Icp-\m-K-∏-≈n-sb sIm≠p-t]m-b-Xv. Ip-∂Øqcm-I-s´ kwh-c-Wa-fi-ew IqSn-bm-b am-th-en-°-c-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn am-dn. \n-e-hn-se G-gp \n-b-ak-`m a-fi-e-ßfpw CS-Xpap-∂-Wn-°m-b-Xn-\m-¬ A-h¿°pX-s∂-bm-Wv a-fi-e-Øn-¬ ap-≥-Xq-°w. a-fi-e-Øn-¬ thm-´-h-Im-i-ap-≈10,91,707 t]cn-¬ 5,11,800 ]p-cp-j-≥-am-cpw 5,79,907 h-\n-X-I-fp-amWv. G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ thm-´-¿-am-cp≈-Xv ]p-\-eq-¿ a-fi-e-Øn-epw Ip-d-hv C-c-hn-]p-cØpam-Wv.
CMYK
CMYK
s]m-¶m\n: s]m-Xp-k-½X-s\ tX-Sn CS-Xp Zq-X³-amÀ UÂ-ln-bnÂ
5 am-¿-®v 2009 hymgw
AenK-Uv Imw-]-kn-\v Imw]-kv {^-−v c−m-a-¦-¯n-\v a-t\mPv; Xo-c-pam-\-am-hm-sX tIm¬-{Kkv {]Xo-Im-ß-I-ambn X-d-¡Ãn-«p tSm-an amXyp
Øn-bm-Wv Pn√mtI-{μam-b Ip- kwÿm-\ P-\-d¬ sk-{I´-dn dn kn F d-Du^v, kn ]n Pm^¿, ∂p-Ω-en¬ X-d-°√n-´Xv. A-Pva - ¬ C-kva - m-Cu¬, sk-{I´- kn ^-hm-kv ]-s¶-Sp-Øp.
kz¥w {]-Xn-\n[n
a-e-∏pdw: \yq-\-]-£t£-a {]h¿-Ø-\-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn tI{μk¿-°m¿ a-e-∏p-d-Øn-\v A\p-h-Zn-® A-enK-Uv bq-\n-thgv-kn-‰n-bpsS Hm-^v Imw]-kv bmYm¿-Yy-am-°m-Ø-Xn¬ {]Xn-tj-[n-®v Imw]-kv {^-≠v {]h¿-Ø-I¿ {]Xo-ImflI-am-bn Pn√m B-ÿm\Øv Hm-^v Imw]-kn-\v X-d° - √n´p. `-c-W]-£hpw {]-Xn-]£hpw am-dn-am-dn ]-gn-Nm-cpIbpw Imw]-kv bm-Ym¿-Yyamhp-∂-Xn-\v k-Xz-cam-b \-S-]Sn-sb-Sp-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bp-am-Wv sN-øp-∂Xv. hn-e Ip-d-™ cm{„o-b ]-I-t]m-°-en¬ H-cp P-\X-bp-sS D∂Xhn-Zym-`ym-k kz]v-\-am-Wv \-„-am-hp-∂Xv. cm{„o-bw I-fn-®v A-enKUv Hm-^v Imw]-kv Pn√-bv°v \-„-s∏-SpØ-cp-sX-∂ ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-hp-ambm-Wv ]-cn-]m-Sn \-SØ - n-bXv. hnhn-[ {]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂v {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ X-d-°√n-Sen-\v Bh-iyam-b km-[-\-ßfp-am-bn ]p-ds - ∏-´v {]-IS- \ - a - m-sb-
A-enK-Uv bq-\n-th-gv-kn-‰n-bpsS Hm-^v Imw]-kv bm-Ym¿-Yy-am-°m-Ø-Xn¬ {]-Xn-tj-[n-®v Imw]-kv {^-≠v a-e-∏pdØv {]-Xo-ImflI-am-bn \-SØn-b X-d-°√n-S¬ I¿aw
Be-∏p-g: Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p {]-Jym-]n-®-tXmsS B-e∏p-g B-th-iØ - n-em-bn. tIm¨-{K n-\pw kn.]n.FΩn\pw i-‡am-b kzm-[o\-ap-≈ Pn√-bn¬ F¬.Un.F^n\v t- h-≠n kn-‰nMv Fw.]n tUm. sI F-kv a-t\m-Pv Xs∂ c≠mwA-¶-Øn-\v I-®-ap-dp-°n- {]NmcW {]-h¿Ø-\w B-cw-`n-®p-sh-¶n-epw at\m-Pn-s\-Xn-tc B-sc ]-S-°-f-Øn-en-d-°W-sa-∂d - n-bm-sX tIm¨{Kkv Iym-w]v Ip-gßp-I-bm-Wv. t\csØ tI-{μ-a{¥n h-bem¿- c-hn, ap≥ Fw-.]n hn Fw kp-[o-c≥ F∂n-hc - p-sS t]-cp-If - m-Wp ap-gß - n-bn-cp-∂s - X¶nepw c-hn cm-Pyk-`m ÿm-\m¿-Yn-bm-btXm-sS kp-[o-c≥ - ko-‰v- G-It- Z-iw D-d∏ - n-®\n-eb - n-em-bn-cp∂p. F-∂m¬ tIm¨-{K- n-se H-cphn-`m-Kw kp-[o-cs - \-Xn-tc cw-Ks - Ø-Øn-bt- Xm-sS-bmWp ho≠pw Nn{Xw am-dnb-Xv. C-tXØp-S¿∂v F.sF.kn.kn Aw-Kw {]-^. Pn _m-eN - {μ-≥, bp.Un.F-^v Pn√m sN-b¿-am≥ kn B¿ P-b-{]-Imiv, a-lnfm- tIm¨-{K-kv kwÿm-\ {]-knU‚ v jm\n-tamƒ D-kvam≥ F-∂n-hc - p-sS t]-cp-Iƒ ]-cn-KW-\m ]´n-Ib - n¬ C-Swt\-Sn-sb-¶nepw \n-eh - n¬ hn Fw kp-[o-c-\n-te-°pX-s∂-bm-Wp Im-cy߃ \o-ßp-∂X - v. Aß-s\ h-∂m¬ ÿm\m¿Yn-If - p-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ I-gn-™X - h - W - tØ-Xn-s‚ B-h¿Ø-\w X-s∂-bmhpw C-
°p-dn-bpw. tkm-Wn sP Ieym-Wm-Wv C-hnsS _n.sP.]n ÿm-\m¿Yn. apJy-a-{¥n-bS°w aq∂p- a-{¥n-am-cp≈ Be-∏p-g-bn¬ kn.]n.FΩn\v ]pdsa kn.]n.sF°pw B¿.Fkv.]n°pw kzm[o-\a - p-s≠-¶nepw H‰-s∏-´ hn-Pb-ßs - fm-gnsI temIvk`m Xncs™-Sp-∏n¬ C-hnsS kn.]n.Fw ÿm\m¿Yn-Iƒ IS-]p-gI - p∂-Xm-Wp- Im-Wm≥ I-gn™n´p≈Xv. 1991¬ Sn sP B©-tem-kns‚ hnPbw am{X-amWv Be-∏p-gb - n-¬ CS-Xp-]£-Øn\v Bflm¿Y-ambn Db¿Øn-°m-´m\p-≈-Xv. 80¬ kn.]n.FΩnse kpio-emtKm-]m-e≥ Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-t∏mƒ tIm¨{K- nse B‚Wn hn`m-Khpw tIcfm- tIm¨{Kkv amWn-{Kq∏pw kn.]n.FΩns\m-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tIm¨{K- nse hn Fw kp[o-c-\mWp aWvU-e-Øn¬ \n∂v G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Xh-W h - n-Pb - n-®n- ´- p≈Xv. h°w ]pcp-tjm-Ø-a-\pw B-e-∏pg-sb {]Xn-\n-[m-\w sN-bvX - n-´p-≠v. 1977-emWv hn Fw kp[o-c≥ BZy-ambn Be-∏p-gb - n¬ hnP-bs°mSn \m´n-bX - v. 1996¬ kn‰nMv Fw.]n Sn sP B©-tem-kns\ 26,000-Øn-e-[nIw thm´p-Iƒ°v tXm¬∏n-®p-sIm-≠m-bncp∂p kp[o-c-s‚ hnPbw. 98¬ kn Fkv kpPm-Xs - b 41,000 t- hm-´p-Iƒ°pw 99-¬ N-e®n-{XXmcw apc-fn-sb 35,000-Øne[nIw thm´p-Iƒ°pw tXm¬∏n-®v kp[o-c≥ hnPbw Bh¿Øn-®p. F-∂m¬ Ign™XhW \S-∂ hm-in-tbdnb t]m-cm-´-
Øn¬ kp[o-c≥ tUm. sI Fkv at\m-Pnt\m-Sv A-Sn-bd-hp ]-d™ p. 1,086 thm-´p-Iƒ°m-bn-cp-∂p kp-[oc-s‚ ]-cm-P-bw. aWvUew ]p\¿\n¿Wbw h∂-tXm-sS sIm√w Pn√-bnse Icp-\m-K-∏≈n \nb-ak`m aWvUew IqSn Be-∏p-gb - psS ]cn-[nbn-em-bn. t\csØ D≠m-bn-cp∂ Ip´-\mSv amth-en-°-c-bn-te°v t]m-hp-Ibpw ]Icw amth-en-°-c-bpsS `mK-am-bn-cp∂ ImbwIpfw Be-∏p-g-bn-te°p h-cn-Ibpw sNbvXp. Acq¿, tN¿Ø-e, Be-∏p-g, Aº-e∏p-g, lcn-∏m-Sv, Imbw-Ip-fw, Icp-\m-K∏ - ≈n F∂n-h-bmWv Ct∏mƒ Be-∏pg temIvk`m aWvU-e-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ \nb-a-k`m aWvU-e߃. CS-Xp-]-£Øns‚ i‡n-tI-{μ-am-bn-cp∂ amcm-cn°pfw aWvUew \nb-a-k-`m -a-WvUe ]p\¿\n¿W-bt- ØmsS C√m-Xm-sb-¶nepw B-e∏pg temIvk`m aWv-U-e-Øn-s‚ `mKw X-s∂-bmWv. C-cp-ap-∂-Wn-bpw Aan-X hn-Pb - {- ]-Xo-£b - n-ems-W¶ - nepw ]m¿-´n-Iƒ°p-≈n-se {]-iv\ - ß - ƒ C-cphn-`m-KØ - n-\pw X-et- h-Z\ - D-b¿-Øp-≠v. afiew ]p\¿\n¿W-b-tØmsS ]q¿W-am-bpw B-e∏pg Xoc-tZ-i-a-WvUeam-bn am-dn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. CXp-sIm-≠p Xs∂ Xoc-tZ-i-ta-J-e-bn¬ kwÿm-\ k¿-°m¿ \-S∏ - m°n-b hn-Ik - \ - {- ]-h¿-Ø\ - ß-sf-bmWv F¬.Un.F-^v {]-[m-\-am-bpw D-b¿-Øn-°m-´p-∂Xvv.
CMYK
Fw j-lo¿ tIm´-bw: h-e-Xp-]-£ cm-{„obØn-\p h-f-°q-dp-≈ tIm-´-bØn-s‚ a-Æn-¬ ]-e-Ip-dn hn-P-bs°m-Sn ]m-dn-®- I-cp-Øp-am-bn kp-tc-jv Ip-dp-∏v ho≠pw A-¶w Ip-dn°p∂p. a-S-°n-°n´n-b tIm´-bw ko-‰n-¬ tI-cfm tIm¨-{K n-\p th≠n X-s‚ I∂nXn-c-s™-Sp-∏phnP-bw Ip-dn°m≥ tPm-kv sI am-Wnbpw Acbpw X-ebpw ap-dp-°n Cd-ßn. ]m-¿-´n-°-Xo-Xamb thm-´p-Ifn-¬ hn-P-b{]-Xo-£-b-¿-∏n-°p∂ Ip-dp-∏n-\v thm-´-¿-am-cn-¬ I≠ph-cp∂ C-S-Xphn-cp-≤ a-t\m`m-h-am-Wv `o-j-Wn-bp-b-¿-Øp∂Xv. 2004teXn¬ \n∂v XnI®pw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b cm-{„o-b km-l-N-cy-Øn-¬ \-S-°p-∂ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ kp-tc-jv Ip-dp-∏ns‚ hn-P-bkm[y-X a-ßn-bn-´ps≠-∂Xv hy-‡-am-Wv. kn.]n.F-Ωn-se hn-`m-Ko-b-X cq£amb Nn-e {]-tZ-i-ß-fpw tIm´-bw tem-Ivk-`m a-fi-e-
Øn-ep-s≠-∂p≈-Xv ap-∂-Wn°v X-e-th-Z-\-bm-Ip-∂p≠v. ]m¿-´n-bn-se D-d-® hn F-kv ]-£°m-c-\m-bn A-dn-b-s∏-´n-cp-∂ Ip-dp-∏v A-Sp-Ø Im-e-Øv HutZymKn-I]-£-tØm-Sv Iq-dp {]Jym-]n-®-Xm-bm-Wv A-dn-bp∂Xv. A-`yq-l-ß-ƒ-°v hn-cm-a-an-
kptc-jv Ip-dp∏v ´v Ip-dp-∏n-s‚ ÿm-\m-¿-YnXzw {]-Jym-]n-®v kn.]n.Fw B-Zysh-Sn s]m-´n-®-t∏mgpw tPm-kv sI am-Wn-bp-sS t]-cv Hu-tZymKn-I-am-bn {]-Jym-]n-°m-≥ tIc-
fm tIm-¨-{K-kv C-\nbpw X-ømdm-bn-´n√. tPm-kn-\v hn-Pbkm[y-X Ip-d-hm-sW∂pw sI Fw am-Wn-tbm tXm-a-kv Nmgn°m-St\m ]I-cw a-¬-k-cn-°W-sa-∂pw bp.Un.F-^n-se Nne I-£n-I-ƒ A-`n-{]m-bw A-dnbn-®n-cp∂p. F-∂m-¬ aI-s\ \n¿-Øn P-bn-∏n-°p-sa∂v D-{K-i]Yw \-S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂ sI Fw am-Wn Cu Xo-cp-am-\-Øn-¬ \n∂p ]n-∂m-°w t]m-h-W-sa-¶n¬ A-Zv`p-Xw kw-`-hn-°-W-sa∂m-Wv ]m¿-´nhr-Ø-ß-ƒ \-¬Ip-∂ kq-N\. bp.Un.F-^n-se ap-Jy-I£nbmb tIm-¨-{K n-s‚ Pn√mt\-Xr-Xz-Øn-\v tPm-kv sI am-Wn a-¬-k-cn-°p-∂Xn-t\m-Sv Xm- ¬ ∏- c y- a n- √ m- b n- c p- ∂ p- s h¶nepw ]n-∂o-Sv sI.]n.kn.kn t\-Xr-Xzw C-S-s]-´v \n-e-]m-Sn-¬ am-‰w h-cp-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. cta-iv sN-∂n-Ø-e \-b-n® tI-cfc-£m am-¿-®n-se Pn-√-bn-se kzoI-cWtbm-K-ß-fn-se√mw kPo- h km- ∂ n- [ y- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p
tPm-kv. ]n-Xm-hn-s‚ X-{¥-ß-fn¬ X-s∂-bm-Wv tPm-kv sI amWn-bp-sSbpw bp.Un.F-^n-s‚bpw {]-Xo-£-I-ƒ. {]-iv-\-c-ln-Xamb ÿm-\m¿-Yn {]-Jym]-\w _n.sP.]n-°v F-fp-∏-am-hn-s√-∂m-Wv kq-N-\I-ƒ. Pn-√-bn-¬ _n.sP.]n-°p≈n-se {Kq-∏n-kw i-‡-am-Wv. Pn-√m {]-knU-‚ v \m-cm-b-W≥ \-ºq-Xn-cn X-s∂ ÿm-\m-¿-Ynbmhp-sa-∂m-Wv A-dn-bp-∂Xv. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ F-Xn-¿-tN-cn-bnep≈ kwÿm-\ sk-{I´-dn _n cm-[m-Irjv-W ta-t\m-s‚ t]cpw D-b¿-∂ptI-ƒ-°p∂p≠v. tIm-´-bw tem-Ivk-`m a-fie-Øn-¬ \n-∂pw N-ß-\m-t»-cn, hm-gq¿ \n-b-ak-`ma-fi-e-߃ t]m-b-t∏m-ƒ ]nd-hw, ]m-em F∂nh Iq-´n-t®-¿-°-s∏´p. Nß-\m-t»-cn kwh-c-Wa-fieam-b am-th-en-°-c°pw Im™n-c∏-≈n ]p-Xp-Xm-bn cq]wsIm-≠ ]-Ø-\wXn-´ Pn-√-bnte-°p-am-Wv t]m-b-Xv. C-√m-Xm-
b aq-hm-‰p]p-g tem-Ivk-`m afi-e-Øn-¬ \n-∂m-Wv ]mem, ]nd-hw a-fi-e-߃ tIm-´-btØ-°v h-cp-∂Xv. Cu Xnc-s™-Sp-∏nse ]p\ w-L-Sn-∏n® tIm´bw ]m¿esa‚ v afieØns‚ LS\ CXm-Wv. ]ndhw, ]mem, ISp-
tPm-kv sI amWn ØpcpØn, ssh°w (Fkv.kn), G‰pam\q¿, tIm´bw, ]pXp∏≈n. tIm´bw ]m¿esa‚ v afieØnse \nbak`m aWvUeßfn¬ G‰hpw
teew C-¶v; KmÔn-Pn-bp-sS hkv-Xp-h-I-IÄ Xn-cn-¨p-]n-Sn-¡m³ C´y \nÀ-tZiw \ÂIn
Xo-s∏-´n-bp-s≠-¶n-¬ c-≠p-≠v Im-cyw... B-‰p-Im-¬ t£-{X-Øn-¬ Uyq-´n-bn-ep-≈ F.F-kv.sFbp-sS tXm-fn-se \-£-{Xw ]n-≥ C-√mØ-Xv aq-ew Xo-s∏-´ns°m-≈n D-]-tbm-Kn-®v D-d-∏n®n-cn-°p-∂p t^mt´m: k-Pn- ]-ø-∂q¿
\yq-U¬ln: a-lm-flm-Km-‘n D-]t- bm-Kn-®n-cp-∂ h-kvX - p-°ƒ C¥y °v Xn-cn®pIn-´p-∂X - n-\m-hi - yam-b F√m \-S] - S- n-Ifpw kzoI-cn-°m≥ tI-{μk¿-°m¿ A-ta-cn-°-bn-se C-¥y≥ \-b-X-{¥ {]-Xn-\n-[n-It- fm-Sv B-hi - y-s∏´p. hntZ-iIm-cy k - l-a{¥n B\μv i¿-ab - m-Wv C-°m-cy-ad - n-bn-®Xv. hm-jn-MvS- W - n-se C-¥y≥ Fw_-kn°pw \yq-tbm¿°n-se tIm¨-kp-te-‰v P-\d - e - n\pw C-Xpkw-_‘n-®p \n¿-tZ-iw \¬In-bn-´p-s≠-∂v A-t±lw ]-d™ p. Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS hm®v, IÆ-S, sN-cn-∏v XpS-ßn-b-h A-ta-cn-°bn¬ C-∂p te-ew sNøm-\n-cn-°p-Ib - mWv. tee-Øn¬ ]-¶psIm-≠n´m-bmepw a-‰p h-gn-bn-eqsS-bm-bmepw Km-‘n-Pn D-]-tbm-Kn-® h-kv-Xp°ƒ e-`y-am-°-W-sa∂m-Wp X-{¥-{]-Xn-\n-[nIƒ-°v \n¿-tZ-iw \¬- C∂p te-ew sN-øp-∂ Km-‘n-PnD]tbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂ h-kv-Xp-°ƒ In-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv.
IqSpX¬ thm´¿amcp≈Xv ]ndhØmWv; G‰hpw Ipd-hv Pn√m Bÿm\amb tIm´bØpw. N-ß-\m-t»cn, hm-gq¿ F-∂o \mb¿˛{In-kv-Xy≥ thm-´v_m¶p-I-fp-sS tI-{μ-ß-ƒ \-„-s∏´Xv bp.Un.F-^n-\v I-\-Ø Xn-cn®-Sn-bmWv. A-tXka-bw, C-SXp-ap-∂Wn-tbm-Sv CS-™p\n-¬°p-∂ k-ap-Zm-b-ß-fn-¬ \n-∂p≈ \ntj[thm-´p-I-fp-sS {]-lc-Øn-¬ \n-∂v Ip-dp-∏n-\p c-£s∏-Sm-\pambn. Z-en-Xv ]n-∂m°hn-`mK-ß-ƒ-°v \n-¿-Wm-b-I kzm-[o-\-ap≈ ssh-°-w \n-bak-`m a-fi-ew i-‡am-b CSXp-tIm-´ X-s∂-bmWv. s]m-Xpa-cma-Øv a{¥n tam≥-kv tPm-k^n-s‚ a-fi-eam-b I-Sp-Øp-cpØn C-°p-dnbpw C-S-tØm-´v Nmbp-sa-∂p X-s∂-bm-Wv kq-N\Iƒ. am-Wn-bp-sS kz¥w ]m-embp.Un.F-^n-s‚ {]-Xo-£bmWv. F-∂m-¬, I-gn™ temIvk-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ tPm-
kv sI am-Wn-t°-‰ Xn-cn®-Sn Bh-¿-Øn-°m-Xn-cn-°m-\p-≈ I-cpX-¬ ap∂-Wn kzo-I-cn-°pw. bmt°m_m-b k`bv-°v kzm-[o-\ap≈ ]nd-hw a-fi-e-Øn-¬ Sn Fw tP-°-_n-\p-≈ kzm-[o-\hpw D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-em-bncn°pw bp.Un.F-^n-s‚ km[yX \n-e\n-¬-°p-∂-Xv. tIm´bw temIv-k`m aWvU-e-Øn¬ bp.Un.-F-^n\v F∂pw ap≥Xq-°ap≈ aWvU-e-amWv G‰pam\q¿. 1991 apX¬ bp.-Un.-F^ns‚ Dd® tIm´-bm-Wn-Xv. ss{I-kv-X-hk-`-I-ƒ-°n-S-bn-¬ A-Sp-Ø Im-e-Øm-bn i-‡n {]m-]n-® C-S-Xphn-cp-≤ \n-e-]mSn-¬ F-¬.Un.F-^n-\v B-i-¶bp≠v. F-∂m-¬, {In-kv Xy-≥ k-apZm-bw I-gn-™m-¬ i-‡am-b Cu-ghthm-´p-I-ƒ kzm-`m-hn-Iambpw C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-\p Xs∂-bmhpw ho-gp-I. F-∂m-¬, Cu-g-hk-ap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚ ]n¥pW D-d-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-\v sI Fw amWn kz-bw \o-°-ß-ƒ \-S-Øn-
°-gn™p. a-fi-e-Ønse ap-kvenw thm-´p-I-ƒ C-°p-dn B-sc Xp-Wbv-°p-sa-∂Xpw {]-h-N-\mXo-X-amWv. hy-‡n-]-c-am-bn kptc-jv Ip-dp-∏n-s\ ]n-¥p-W-®phcn-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿. 1957 apX¬ tIm´-bØv tIm¨{Kkv, tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv ÿm\m¿Yn-I-fmWv hnP-bKmY cNn-®n-´p≈Xv. 1967¬ am{X-amWv aWvUew Nph-∏Wn-™-Xv. A∂v kn.-]n.-F-Ωnse sI Fw F{_lmw hnP-bn®p. 1971 apX¬ 88 hsc tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv amWn-{Kq-∏n-s‚ ko-‰m-bn-cp-∂p tIm´bw. 71¬ h¿°n tPm¿Pv am¿IvknÃv ]m¿´n-bn¬ \n∂p hos≠-SpØ aWvUew 80 hsc c≠p h´w hnP-bn®v kvIdnbm tXmakv \ne\n¿Øn. 1984¬ kn.-]n.-F-Ωns‚ bpht\Xr-\n-c-bn¬ \ns∂Ønb \m´p-Im-c-\mb kptc-jv Ip-dp-∏v C-μn-cmX-cwK-sØ A-Xn-Po-hn®mWv kvIdnbm tXma-kns‚ lm{SnIv tamlw X-I-¿ØXv.
tIm-¬-{K-kv Øm-\m-À-Yn\n-À-W-b -N-À-¨ \m-sf Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: tem-Ivk-`m Xn-cs™-Sp-∏n-se tIm-¨-{K-kv ÿm-\m-¿YnI-sf \n-¿-W-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ {]mcw-` -N¿®Iƒ \m-sf Xp-S-ßp-sa-∂p sI.]n.kn.kn h-‡m-hv Fw Fw l-k≥ A-dn-bn-®p. F.sF.kn.kn `m-c-hmlnI-ƒ, Un.kn.kn {]-kn-U‚ - p-am-¿ F∂n-hc - p-sS kv{- Io-\n-Mv I-Ωn-‰n tbm-Kw tN-cp-∂p-≠v. tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ Np-a-X-ebp-≈ F.sF.kn.kn P-\d - ¬ - sk-{I´dn ap-lv-kn-\m In-Zzmbn, P-\m-¿-±-\-≥ {Xn-th-Zn F-∂n-h-¿ ]-s¶-Sp-°p∂ tbmK-Øn-¬ ÿm-\m-¿-YnI-sf kw-_-‘n®p Iq-Snbm-tem-N-\-I-ƒ \-S-Øp-sa-∂v A-t±-lw hm-¿-Øm-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-¬ ]d™p. hn-P-b-km[y-X ap-≥-\n-¿-Øn-bm-bncn°pw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-\n-¿W-bw \-SØpI. ]m-¿-´n-bn-¬ k-Po-h-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-h-¿-°m-bncn°pw ap-≥K-W-\. s]m-Xp-{]-h-¿-Ø\-cwK-Øp k-Po-h-am-bp-f-fh-¿, ]p-Xp-
ap-Jß-ƒ, bp-hm-°-ƒ F-∂n-h-scbpw ]-cn-KW - n-°pw. \-b-]-cam-b Xo-cp-am-\w Xn-c-s™Sp-∏p I-Ωn-‰n Xo-cp-am-\n-°pw. Xn-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ tZ-io-b-X-e-Øn-epw kwÿm-\-X-e-Øn-ep-ap-≈ kn.]n.F-Ωns‚ C-c´- a - p-Jw Xp-d∂ - p-Im-Wn-°pw. F∂m-¬, tZio-bX-e-Øn-¬ em-hv-en-≥ {]-iv-\w Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p hn-j-b-am-t°s≠∂pw kwÿm-\X-e-Øn-¬ A-gn-aXn-bp-sS Iq-´-Øn-¬ C-Xp-ƒ-s∏-Sp-Ømsa-∂p-am-Wp t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚ Xo-cp-am\w. tIcf `-cW - Ø - n-s‚ hn-eb - n-cp-ج -Iq-Sn-bmhpw h-cp-∂ Xn-c-s™-Sps∏∂pw l-k≥ - ]-d™p. hn-Zym-`ymk kv-tIm-f-¿-jn-∏v 4,500 cq-]-bn-¬ -\n∂v 1,000 cq-]-bm-bn Ip-d-bv-°-W-sa-∂p a{¥n Fw F t_-_n tI-{μ-tØm-Sv Bh-iy-s∏´-Xp {]-Xn-tj-[m-¿l - a - m-Wv. CXp- Ipd-hph-cp-Øp-∂X - n-s‚ ]q-¿W - DØ-c-hm-Zn-Øw kwÿm-\ k-¿-°m-cn\m-sW-∂pw l-k≥ - Iq-´n-t®-¿Øp.
RNI Regd No: KERMAL/2006/16289 Vol.No-4 issue-38. Thejas Daily, Printed and Published by Prof. P. Koya on behalf of Thejas Publishing Charitable Trust, Bypass Jn., Nallalam Post, Kozhikode-673 027 and Printed at Unity Offset Print, Media City, Nallalam Post, Kozhikode - 673 027. Editor: Prof. P Koya (Responsible for selection of news under the PRB Act) Phone: 0495-2422240, 3061111, Fax: 0495-2422241e-mail
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A-¦w Ip-dn-¨v kp-tcjv Ip-dp-¸v; t\-cn-Sm-\pd¨v tPm-kv sI am-Wn-