Janahidam - 10



sI F kenw b - a - h - n-cp-≤ {]-h¿-Ø\ - \n-ba - w- h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ \-ho-Ic - n-®v `o-Ic - h - n-cp-≤ \n-ba - a - m-°p-∂X - n\p≈ N¿-®I - ƒ - a-{¥n-k`- b - n¬ \-S° - p-tºmƒ \nb-a-Øn-s‚ ]-cn-[n-bn¬ h¿-Ko-b-I-em-]-sØbpw Dƒ-s∏-Sp-ØW - s - a-∂ hn-th-I] - q¿-Wam-b \n¿-tZiw h-®X - v tI{μ \yq-\] - £ - I - m-cy-a{¥n B-¥p-sebm-Wv. a-te-Km-hv tI-kt- \z-jn-® apwss_ `o-Ic - hn-cp-≤ kvI - zm-Uv X-eh - ≥ tla-¥v I¿-°sc sh-Sntb-‰p-a-cn-®-Xp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ B-¥p-se-bp-sS {]-kv-Xm-h-\-bp-≠m°n-b cm-{„o-b Hm-f-ß-fn¬ A-t±-lØ - ns‚ Zo-¿L - Z- r„n-tbm-sS-bp≈ \n¿-tZi-߃ ]t£, ap-ßn-t∏mbn. ]pXn-b tZio-b At\z-j-W G-P-≥-kn cq-]o-I-cn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w \n-ba - h - pw k¿-°m¿ ]-cn-jvI - c - n®p. F-∂m¬, B¥p-se-bp-sS \n¿-tZ-iß - ƒ tIm¨-{K-kv Aw-Ko-Icn-®n√. kp-c£ - b - n√m-bva - s - b-∂ C-¥y≥ ap-kve - nwIƒ t\-cn-Sp-∂ G-‰hpw h-en-b sh√p-hn-fn-sb shdp-sam-cp {I-ak - a - m[m-\{]-iv\ - a - m-bn HXp-°p-Ib - mbn-cp-∂p tIm¨-{K-kv. cm-{„o-b-t_m-[-an√m-Øh¿, ap-Jy-[m-cm -cm{„o-b∏ - m¿-´n-Iƒ - Nq-≠p-∂ h-gn-bn-eq-sS ]m-bp-∂h¿, ssh-Imcn-Icm-{„o-b-Øn-\v -ASn--s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Xp-S-ßn No-Ø-t∏-cp-Iƒ G-sd-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ apkvv-enwcm-{„o-b-w C-t∏mƒ ]pXph-gn-bn-emWv. F_n -hm-Pv-t]-bn A-Pv-ao-cn¬-t∏m-bn Pm-dw aq-Sp-Itbm ap-em-bwkn-Mv bm-Z-hv \-Zvh-Øp-¬ Deqw kμ¿-in-°p-Itbm sN-bvX - m¬ thm-´p-am-bn ]n-ds - It∏m-hp-∂ Im-ew am-dn. ap-kve - nw-If - n-t∏mƒ B-scbpw Im-Øp-\n¬-°p-∂n√. ap-Jy-[m-cm ] - m¿-´n-If - psS ]m-gvhm-°p-I-fn¬ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p-an√. kp-c£- cm-{„o-b{- ]-iv\ - a - m-bn D-b¿-Øn kz-¥w h-gn-tXSp-Ib - mWp ap-kve - nw c - m-{„o-b kw-LS- \ - Iƒ. hnhn-[ kw-ÿm-\-ß-fnse ap-kv-enw-{]tZi-߃

\n

tI-{μo-Ic - n-®p cq-]wsIm-≠ D-ea - m- Iu¨kn¬ t]m-ep-≈ cm-{„o-bk - w-LS- \ - I - f - mbn-cn°pw CØ-hW - cm-{„o-b∏m¿´n-Iƒ t\-cn-Sp-∂ sh√p-hn-fn-Ifn-sem-∂v. cm-Py-sØ 60 ko-‰n-se-¶n-epw 20 i-Xam-\w h-cp∂ thm-´¿-am¿ ap-kve - nw-If - m-Wv. 28 ko-‰n¬ ap-kve - nw P - \ - k - w-Jy 30 i-Xa - m\w h-cpw. 14 ko-‰n¬ ap-kve - nw-Iƒ `q-cn-]-£-am-Wv. D-Ø¿-{]-tZiv, ]-›n-a_ - w-Kmƒ, _n-lm¿, a-lm-cm{„, A-kw, tIc-fw XpSßn-b kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ ap-kv-enw-Iƒ \n¿-Wm-b-Ii-‡n-bm-bn \n-e-sIm-≈p∂p. I¿-WmS-I, cm-Pÿ m≥, Kp-Pd - mØv, a-[y-{]tZ-iv, Pm¿-Jfi v, X-an-gv\ - mSv, U¬-ln, l-cnbm-\ Xp-Sßn-b kw-ÿm-\ß - f - n-epw {i-t≤-bam-b km∂n-[y-am-Wh - ¿. Cu km-lN - c - y-Øn-em-Wv sIm-Sp°p∂ thm-´n-\p {]m-Xn-\n[yw tX-Sn ap-kve - nw-Iƒ cm-j-v{So-b-I-£n-I-fp-am-bn hn-e-t]-ip-∂Xv. Xßsf h-iØ - m-°m-\p≈ sRm-Sp-°phn-Zy-Iƒ C-\n th-s≠-∂m-Wv Ah¿ ap-Jy-[m-cm cm-{„o-b∏ - m¿-´nIƒ-°p \¬-Ip-∂ k-tμiw. bp.]n.-F-bp-sS A©p h¿-j-Øn-\n-S-bv-°p hen-b h¿Ko-bI-em-]ß-fp-≠m-bn-s√-∂-Xp hm-kv-X-h-am-Wv. F-∂n-cp∂m-epw k-ap-Zm-bØ - n-se bp-hm-°f - n¬ hen-sbmcp hn-`m-Kw sN-øm-Ø Ip-‰ß - f - p-sS t]-cn¬ P-bn-enemWv. ]ecpw hym-P G-‰p-ap-´e - p-If - n¬ sIm√-s∏Sp-∂p. Cu km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-Wp kp-c-£ ap-kvenw-If - p-sS Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏phn-jb - a - m-hp-∂Xv. bp.]n B-bn-cn°pw ap-kve - nw c - m-{„o-bØ - n¬ CØ-hW - \n¿-Wm-bI - a - m-hp-I. _Sve - m lukv G-‰pap-´e - p-Iƒ-°p tijw ]q¿-hm©¬ s]m-Sp-∂s - \ap-kvenw cm-{„o-b I - c - p-\o-°ß - ƒ-°p th-Zn-bm-hpI-bm-bn-cp∂p. U¬-ln kvt- ^m-S\ - Ø - n-\ptijw Pman-A \-Kd - n¬ A-Avk - wK-Uv \n-hm-kn-Ifm-b c≠p bp-hm-°ƒ hy-mP G-‰p-ap-´e - n¬ sIm√-s∏-SpIbpw A-Av-kw-K-Un¬ ap-kv-enw-Iƒ \nc-¥cw t]m-en-kv th-´-bv-°v C-c-bm-hp-Ibpw sN-bv-X-Xm-

Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v NqSn-te-¡v t]m-]p-eÀ {^−pw

IΩn-‰n Hm^v ap-kv-enw Hm¿-K-ss\-tk-j≥kv t^m¿ Fw-]h - ¿-sa‚ v, thm-´p-Iƒ ÿm-\m¿-YnIsf t\m-°n sN-øm≥ B-hi - y-s∏-´p. D-Ø¿-{]-tZ-iv am-{Xa√, Akw, _w-Km-ƒ, a-lmcm{„ Xp-Sßn-b kw-ÿm-\-ß-fnepw ap-kv-enw-Ifp-sS im-‡oI-cW - {i-aß - ƒ i-‡a - mWv. A-kw bp-ss\‰-Uv U-tam-{Im-‰n-Iv {^-≠v \n¿-Wm-bI - i‡n-bp-≈ cm-{„o-b∏ - m¿-´n-bm-bn- Xo¿-∂n-cn-°p∂p. A-ka - n¬ B-sI P-\k - w-Jy-bp-sS 31 i-Xa - m-\w apkvve - nw-If - mWv. Ch-sc H-∂n-®p tN¿-Øm-Wv _-Zdp-±o≥ A-Pva - ¬ t\-XrXzw \¬-Ip-∂ F.bp.Un.F^v 2006se Akw \n-ba - k-`m Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏n¬ 10 ko-‰v t\-Sn-b-Xv. C-Ø-h-W F-´p ko-‰n¬ F.bp.Un.-F^ - v a-¬k - c - n-°p∂p. _w-Km-fn¬ kn-±o-Jp-√m Nu-[c - n-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ \-¥n-{Kmw aq-hvsa‚pw ]o-∏nƒ-kv U-tam-{Im-‰n-Iv tIm¨-^d - ≥-kv Hm-^v C-¥y F-∂ t]-cn¬ a-tX-Xc - cm-{„o-b∏ - m¿´n-bm-bn cq-]w sIm-≠n-´p≠v. _w-Km-fn¬ 10 ko-‰nem-Wv C-h¿ a-¬k - c - n-°p-∂Xv. X-an-gv\ - m-´n-se ap-kvenw-I-fp-sS C-S-bn¬ i-‡am-b th-tcm-´-ap-≈ apkvvenw ap-t∂-‰I - g - I - hpw k-Po-ha - m-bn cw-KØ - p≠v. Un.Fw.sI-bp-ambpw a-‰pw i-Iv-X-am-bn hn-e-t]i¬ \-SØ - p-∂ ap-t∂-‰ I-gI - w B-dp tem-Ivk`- m

CMYK

ss\‰-Uv U-tam-{Im-‰nIv {^-≠p-am-bn [m-c-W-bnem-b D-ea - m- Iu¨-kn-¬ tkm-Wn-bm-Km-‘n-bp-sS afi-ew, Pm≥-]q¿, AAvk - wK-Uv, eJvt- \m XpSßn- A-©p ÿ-eß - f - n¬ a-¬k-cn-°p-∂p. X-ßfpsS cm-{„o-b e-£y-w hn-im-e-amsW-∂v De-am Iu¨-kn¬ t\-Xmhpw Pm≥-]p-cn-se ÿm-\m¿Yn-bp-am-b X-kv\ - ow d-lva - m-\n ]-db - p∂p. Aÿn-tcm-K hn-ZK - v[ - \mb tUm. P-mth-Zm-Wv A-Av-kw-K-Un¬ a-¬kcn-°p-∂Xv. Pm-th-Zn-s‚ aI-s\ U¬-ln t]m-en-kv I-kv-‰-Un-bn-se-Sp-Øv ]o-Un-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. eJv-t\m-bn¬ A-a-tc-jv an-{isb-bm-Wv D-eam- Iu¨-kn¬ a-¬kcn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. Hu-tZymKn-I IW-°p{]-Im-cw D-Ø¿-{]-tZ-in-se 22 Pn√-If - n¬ ap-kve - nw-Iƒ 20 i-Xa - m-\Ø - n-e[ - n-Iam-Wv. A-XpsIm-≠pX-s∂ ap-kv-enw -thm-´p-Iƒ \n¿-Wm-bI - a - m-Wv bp.]n-bn¬. U¬-ln C-am-w A-lvaZ- v jm _p-Jm-cn-bp-sS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ cq-]w \¬In-b bp.]n.bp.Un.F-^v B-bn-cp-∂p bp.]n-bn-se {- ][m-\ ap-kve - nw c - m-{„ob-∏m¿´n. A-kw bp-ss\‰-Uv U-tam-{Im-‰nIv {^≠n-s\ am-Xr-I-bm-°n-bm-Wv bp.-]n.bp-.Un.F-^v cq-]o-Ic - n-®Xv. k-am-Pvhm-Zn ]m¿-´n t\-Xm-hv ap-embw kn-Mv bmZhv Cu ]m¿-´nI-sf X-tem-Sn-sbm-Xp-

CMYK

CMYK

Bch-§Ä-¡n-S-bnepw h-dp-Xn hn-f-bp-¶ tXm-«§Ä

t]Pv 4

sI BÀ Ku-cn-b-½-bv-¡v im-]-am-bXv ]-{X-hmÀ-¯ Xs¶

t]Pv 3

2009 G{]n¬ 10 sh≈n

t]Pv 2

CMYK

Pman-A \-K-¿ hym-P- G-‰-pap-´-ens‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ ap-kv-enw-Iƒ-°v kp-c-£ \¬-I-W-sa-∂mh-iy-s∏´v U¬-ln Camw A-lva-Zv _p-Jm-cn-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ ap-kvenw {]-Xn-\n-[n kw-Lw {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-sb-°m-Wm≥ ]p-d-s∏-Sp∂p

h-≠n- Im-Øp\n¬-°p-∂n√ F _n h - m-Pvt- ]-bn A-Pva - o-cn¬-t∏m-bn Pm-dw aq-Sp-It- bm ap-em-bwkn-Mv bmZ-hv \-ZvhØ - p-¬ Deqw k-μ¿-in-°p-Itbm sN-bvX - m¬ thm-´p-am-bn ]n-ds - It∏m-hp-∂ Im-ew am-dn. ap-kv-enw-I-fn-t∏mƒ B-sc-bpw Im-Øp-\n¬-°p∂n√; ap-Jy-[m-cm ] - m¿-´n-If - p-sS ]m-gvhm-°p-If - n¬ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p-an√. Wv bp.]n tI-{μ-ambn D-ea - mI - u¨-kn¬ t]m-ep≈ cm-{„o-b-∏m¿-´n-I-fp-sS B-hn¿-`m-h-Øn-\p Imc-Wa - mbXv. tIm-¨{- K- n-s\-Xn-tc A-Avk - w-KUn-\v hy-‡am-b \ym-b-ß-fp≠v. X-ß-fp-sS bphm°-sf t]m-en-kv sIm-es - ∏-Sp-Øn-bn´pw Pp-Uojy¬ A-t\zj-Ww \-S-Ø-W-sa-∂ B-hiyw tIm¨-{K-kv Aw-Ko-Ic - n-®n√. `o-Ic - s - c∂m-tcm-]n®v bp-hm°-sf t]m-en-kv hym-]-I-am-bn ]o-Un∏n®p. hr-≤s - c-t∏m-epw sh-dp-sX hn´n√. 1857se {_n-´o-jv hn-cp-≤ I-em-]-Øn-s‚ N-cn{X-ap-≈ A-Avk - wKUvv Xn-cn-®S- n-®Xpw hf-sc thK-Øn-em-Wv. I-gn-™ Un-kw-_-dn¬ U¬-ln P¥¿ a-μn-dn¬ t]m-en-kv A-Xn-{I-a-Øn-s\-Xn-tc Ah¿ h≥ dm-en \-SØn. AAvk - w-KU - n¬ \n-∂p am-{Xw c-≠p {]-tXy-I Xo-h-≠n _p-°v sN-bv-XmWv B-fp-Is - f-Øn-bXv. P-¥¿ a-μn¿ ]-cnk-cw k-ac-°m-sc-s°m-≠p \n-d™p. C-Xn-s‚ Xp-S¿-®-bmbmWv C-t∏mƒ D-ea - m- Iu¨-kn-en-s‚ t\-Xr-XzØn-¬ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p t\-cn-Sp-∂-Xv. A-kw bp-

°n. U¬-ln C-am-an-s‚ G-Im-[n-]X - y-hm-gvN - b - p-amb-tXm-sS bp.Un.F-^v £-bn®p. ap-kve - nw- cm-{„obw Zp¿-_e - a - m-bn \n¬-°p-∂n-St- Ø-°m-Wv Deam Iu¨-kn¬ \n¿-Wm-b-I-i-‡n-bm-bn h--cp-∂-Xv. P-amA-sØ C-kv-em-an lnμv, B-ƒ C¥ym an√n Iu¨-kn¬, Bƒ C¥ym ap-kvenw a-Pve - n-sk apimh-d, Pw-Cø - Ø - p¬ D-ea - m-sb ln-μv, P-amA-Øv A-lv-se l-Zo-kv Xp-Sßn-b ap-kv-enw kw-L-S-\Iƒ tN¿-∂v tIm-˛Hm-Un-t\-j≥ IΩn-‰n Hm-^v C¥y≥ ap-kv-enw-kv F-∂ kwL-S-\ cq-]o-I-cn-®XmWv D-Øt- c-¥y-bn¬ Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏n-\v ap-t∂mSn-bm-bp≠m-b as‰mcp {][m-\ \o-°w. F-∂m¬ tIm˛Hm-Un-t\-j≥ IΩn-‰n C-Xph-sc Xn-cs - ™Sp-∏n¬ H-cp \n-e-]mSpw kzo-I-cn-®n-´n√. P-am-AsØ C-kv-em-an-bmhs´, C-S-Xp-]£-sØ ]n-¥pW-bv° - m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. C-Xn-\nsS Bƒ C-¥y a-Pven-sk ap-im-hd - a-‰p Nn-e kwL-S\ - I - s - f-°q-Sn tN¿-Øp cq-]o-Ic - n® tPm-bn-‚ v

ko-‰p-I-fn¬ a-¬-k-cn-°m-\m-Wp ]-≤-Xn-bn-Sp-∂Xv. B-dp ]-Xn-‰m-≠m-bn C-¥y≥ ap-kve - nw-Iƒ XpS¿-∂ph-cp-∂ \n-tj-[m-flI - cm-{„o-bØ - n-\p ]Icw kz-¥w I-gn-hp-Iƒ Xn-cn-®d - n-™v A-[n-Im-cØ - nse ]-¶m-fn-Øw- D-d∏ - p-hc - p-Øm-\p-XI - p∂ Kp-Wmfl-I cm-{„o-bs - a-∂ Bi-bw A-Sp-ØIme-Øv kPo-h-am-b-Xn¬ t]m-]p-e¿ {^≠v Hm-^v C-¥y-bpsS s^-{_p-h-cn-bn¬ \-S-∂ tZio-b cm-{„o-bktΩ-f-\-Øn\pw A-Xp-am-bn _-‘-s∏´v B-dp-amkw ap-ºp- apX¬ cm-Py-Øn-s‚ hn-hn-[ `m-K-ßfn¬ kw-LS- n-∏n-®ph-∂ N¿-®I - ƒ-°pw sk-an-\mdp-Iƒ - °pw sN-dp-X√m-Ø ]-¶p-≠v. F-´p kw-ÿm\-ß-fn-se \-h-km-aqln-I {]-ÿm-\ß-sf Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn cq-]o-Ic - n-® kw-LS-\ Cu Xn-cs - ™-Sp∏n¬ kz-¥am-bn ÿm-\m¿-YnI-sf \n¿-Øp-∂ns√-¶n-epw ]-e- a-fie - ß - f - n-epw P-b] - c - m-Pb-sØ kzm-[o-\n-°p-∂ co-Xn-bn-¬ {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ \-SØm-≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®n-´p-≠v. _n.sP.]n-sb Im-´n `-b-s∏-Sp-Øn Iq-sS-\n¿Øp-Is - b-∂ tZio-b ]m¿-´n-If - p-sS X{¥w Xn-cn-®dn-®d - n-™ ÿn-Xn-°v X-߃-°p \-„s - ∏´-Xv Xn-cns®-Sp-°m-\p-≈ X-Ir-Xnbm-b H-cp-°-ß-fn-em-Wv C-¥y≥ ap-kv-enw-I-sf-∂m-Wp k-ao-]Im-e kw-`h-߃ sX-fn-bn-°p-∂X - v. „

kn-bm-kn

CØ-hW tIm-gn-°v ap-e-h-t∂°pw c - t- emI-Øp h-®p I-≠p-ap´n-b Imƒ am¿-Ivkn-t\m-Sv, A-ßb - p-sS A-\p-bmbn-Iƒ hn-tZ-i- Ip-ØI - I - ƒ-°p Nph-∏p ]c-hX - m-\n hn-cn-°p-Ibpw A-hcpw A-hc - p-sS X-ºp-cm-´n-amcpw ]p-{XI-f-{X-ßfpw A-ayqkv-sa‚ v ]m¿-°n¬ B-dm-Sn am-fp-I-fnepw ss^-hvà - m-dp-If - nepw km-bm-”ß - ƒ sNe-hg - n-®p hn-ek - n-\S- ° - p-Ibpw sN-øp∂-Xv H-cp I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv F-∂ \ne-bv°v F-ßs - \ t\m-°n-°m-Wp-∂p F-∂p tNm-Zn-®t- ∏m-ƒ, I-Ωyq-Wn-kw F-s‚ H-cp X-am-i-bm-bn-cp∂p F-∂p ]d-™p am¿-Ivk - v H-gn-™p-am-dnb-Xm-bn GtXm c-kn-I≥ F-gp-Xn-bn-cn°p∂p. C-{]-Im-cw X-am-ib - √m-Ø h-√Xpw cm{„o-bØ - n-ept≠m F-∂p a-\  - n-em-°m≥ A¬∏w \¿-a-t_m-[-ap-≈-h¿-°v H-cp {]bm-khpw Im-Wn√. bp.]n.F B-Wv tZio-bcm-{„o-b-Ønse G-‰hpw ]pXn-b X-am-i. bp-ss\‰-Uv t{]m-{K-ko-hv A-e-b≥-kv AY-hm bp.]n.F F-∂-Xn-se X-e-`m-Kw NX-™p {]-kvXp-X kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-s‚ t]-cn-\pX-s∂ \m-Wt- °-Sp h-cp-Øm≥ Xp-Sß - nbn-´p \m-fpI-fm-sb-¶nepw ap-∂W - n-bn-se {]-[m-\s - ∏´ L-SI - I - £ - nbm-b F≥.kn.]nbp-sS "AΩm-bn-°fn'tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn bp.]n.F F-∂ G¿-∏m-Sp X-s∂ ]-cn-lm-ky-am-bn-Øo¿-∂ncn-°p-I-bmWv; A-Sp-Ø G-Xm\pw Zn-h-kß-fm-bn´v. bp.]n.F-bp-sS F-Xn¿tN-cnbmb F≥.Un.F-bmh-s´, s]m-´\pw s]m´\pw X-Ωn¬ I-≠m-se-∂t- ]m-se sN-In-Sp tI-ƒ° - m-ØX - n-s‚ t]-cn¬ ]-ck - v]c - w Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øn-°g - n-bp∂p. N-{μ-_m-_p \m-bnUphpw ^m-dq-Jv A-–p√bpw P-b-e-fn-Xbpw ]m-kzm\pw Io-km-\p-sa√mw H-cpImeØv F≥.Un.F-bp-sS tX-cv sX-fn-®h - c - m-bncp-∂p F-t∂m¿-°p-tºmƒ \mw sR-´pw. \m-bn-Up F≥.-Un.Fbv° - v tI-{μ-`c-Ww \-

]

„-s∏-´X - n-s‚ ]n-t‰-∂p Im-eØp X-Sn -Ducn. cmw-hn-em-kv ]m-kzm\pw ^m-dq-Jv km-ln_pw a‰pw tXm-Wn b-Ym-kabw bp.]n.F Xo-cØ - S- p-∏n-®p X-Sn k-em-a-Øm°n. ]m-hw tPm¿-Pv s^¿-Wm≠-kv F∂ F≥.Un.F I¨-ho-\d - pw hm-Pvt- ]-bn k¿-°m-cn-s‚ cmPy-c-£m-a-{¥n-bp-am-bn-cp∂ tkm-jy-en-kv‰ - v t\-Xm-hm-Wv H-g-eq¿ A-ßm-Sn-bn¬ K-XnIn-´m t{]-Xw IW-s° sXt≠-≠n-h-∂Xv. A-∂v A-tacn-°≥ - hn-am-\Ø - m-hf - Ø - n¬ h-®p Xp-Wn A-gn-®p I-Ãw-kv h-\n-X-Iƒ ASn-h-kv{X-Øn\I-Øp t_mw-_v Dt≠m F∂-dn-bm≥ tZ-l-]cn-tim-[-\ \-S-Øn-b-t∏mƒ t]mepw CØ-cw \m-W-t°-Sv A-\p-`-hs∏-´n-cp-∂n√. C-∂m ]-gb tkm-jy-en-kv-‰v knw-lw ap-k-^-dm-_m-Znse sX-cp-hn-eq-sS ko‰pw tNm-Zn-®v A-eb - p∂ ImgvN t\m-°n\n-∂pIqSm. t_mw-s_ Xp-da - p-Js - Øm-gn-em-fnI-sf A-Wn-\nc-Øn \-SØn-b ]-Wn-apS-°v k-a-c-Øn-eq-sS C¥ym-al - m-cm-Py-Øn-s‚ A-∂\ - m-fw ap-´n-® a-lm-\m-Wv X-ß-fp-sS ]o-Sn-I-t°m-embn¬ h-∂p \n-∂p thm-´v tNm-Zn-°p-∂ Cu hr-≤≥ F-∂v ap-k^ - d - m-_m-Zn-ep-≈h - ¿-°v C∂-dn-bmw. F≥.Un.F a-Æm-¶´- bpw I-cn-bn-ebpw IW-s° cm-{„ob sIm-Sp-¶m-‰n¬s∏-´v C√m-Xm-sb-¶n¬ A-[n-Im-cw ssI-bn-ep≠m-bn´pw L-S-I-I-£nI-sf ]n-Sn-®p\n¿Øm-\m-bn-√ F-∂-Xm-Wv bp.-]n.-F-bp-sS k-¶Sw. C-SX - p-]£ - a - m-Wv A-ta-cn-°≥ B-

W-hI - c - m-dn-s‚ t]-cv ]-d™ p bp.]n.F ]cn-kc-Øp \n-∂v BZyw ]p-dwI-≠w Nm-SnbXv. A-[n-\n-thiw, C-{km-tb¬ ap-X-embh ssI-Imcyw sN-øp-∂X - n-s‚ A-Sp-Øp \n-∂m¬ a¬kyw ap-dn-°p-∂nS-Øv A-Is∏-´ K¿-`n-Wn-I-sf-t∏m-se C-S-Xp-]-£Øn\v Hm-°m-\w hcpw F-∂m-Wp h-bv]v. k-Xy-Øn¬ C-sXm-cp shdpw ]-d® - n-em-sW∂v A-h¿°pw a-‰p-≈-h¿-°p-a-dn-bmw. bp.]n.F Im-eL-´-Øn-¬ temIv-k-`-bp-sS A[y- £ ]- Z - h nbS-°w `-c-WØn-s‚ \n-gepw X-Wepw ]-c-amh-[n D-]-tbm-Ks∏-Sp-Øn tI-hew 60 ko-‰n-se _-eØ - n¬ U¬-

bn ]pXp-Xmsbm∂pw Ah-sc ]Tn-∏n°p-I km-[ya√. \m-bb - p-sS hm-¬ ]-¥o-cm-bn-cw h-´w Hm-S° - p-ge - nen-´p \n-h¿-ØpI-tb th≠q, hf-hv Xm-t\ \n-hc - pw. F-∂m¬ H-cp IΩyq-Wn-kv-‰n-s\-s°m-≠p ]-Øp]-¥o-cmbn-cw X-hW tIm¨-{K- -\p-Iq-e- ap-{ZmhmIyw hn-fn-∏n-®p t\m°q. k-Jm-hn-s‚ ap„n-Iƒ A-¥c - o-£Ø - n-te-°v D-bc - p-Itbm tIm¨-{K-kv aq¿-Zm-_m-Zv F-∂v ]-d-bm≥

≈p-Ib - pw sN-øp-∂ co-Xnbp-≠t- √m˛ A-Xv N-¥b - n¬ ]-d™ m¬ aXn. Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏v I-gn-™p aq∂mwap-∂-Wn-°v H‰-bv°p `qcn]-£w In-´m-Ø ]-£w tIm-¨{- K-kv cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂ k¿-°m-cn-s\ ]n-¥p-W-bv°pw F-∂ ]m¿-´n sk-{I´-dn {]-Im-iv Im-cm´n-s‚ {]-kvX - m-h\ - am{Xw a-Xn, C-SX - p-]£ - Øn-s‚ I-≈°-fn Xn-cn-®-dn-bm≥. A-XmbXv, Xp-S-°-Øn¬ ]d-™-t]m-se tIm¨-{K- n-s\ Ip-‰w ]-dbm-\m-bn bp.]n.F-bn¬ \n∂n-d-ßn-t∏m-cp-I. \n›n-X ko-‰v D-d∏ - m°n-b DS-s\ ]-gb ko-‰n¬ X-s∂ Xn-cn-s®Øp-Ibpw sN-øpI. bp.]n.F-bn¬ \n-∂v C-dßn-t∏m-∂ em-ep-{]-km-Zv bm-Zhpw ]m-kzm\pw Ip-td°q-Sn am\y-X ]m-en®p. Ah¿ a≥-tam-l≥- k¿-°m-cn-

ln-bn¬ hne-kn\-S-∂ {]-Im-iv Im-cm´pw ko-Xmdmw sb-®q-cn-bpw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v apºn¬°-≠p bp.]n.-F `-cW - I - q-SØ - n¬ \n∂p ap≥-Iq¿ ]p-d-Øn-d-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. bp.]n.F B-≠p-ap-ßp-∂ Hm-Sa - m-sW-∂v a\- n-em-°n-bm-bn-cp-∂n√ CXv. a-dn-®v, Imem-Im-eß - f - m-bn ]. _w-Km-fn-sebpw tI-cf-Øn-sebpw kzm[o-\tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ tIm¨-{K-kv aq¿-Zm-_m-Zv hn-fn-®p-≠m-°p∂-Xm-Wv kn.]n.F-Ωn-s‚-bpw C-Xc - C-SX - p]-£ I-£n-I-fp-sSbpw \m-ep ko-‰pIƒ. tIm¨-{K- n-s\-Xn-tc ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw hn-fn°p-tºmƒ ssI-Iƒ A-dn-bm-sX A-¥c - o£-Øn¬ D-bcp-I F-∂-XmWv Cu c-≠p kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn-sebpw k-Jm-°-fp-sS ioew. Cu ]-Xn-hn¬ \n-∂p hy-Xy-kvX - a - m-

th-≠nb√m-sX B hm-b Xp-d-°p-Itbm C√. a≥-tam-l≥ k¿-°m¿ H-Sp-hn¬ hn-f°qXn-bti-jw sN-bvX - X - √ B a-{¥n-k` - bp-tS-Xm-bn ]-db - s - ∏-Sp-∂ A-cp-Xm-bva - I - f - {X-bpw. a≥-tam-l≥ k¿-°m-cn-s‚ A-ta-cn°≥ hn-t[-bX - zhpw C-{km-tb-¬ Nm-bvhpw B k¿-°m-cn-s‚ "s]-do-°n-\m'te D-≈XmWv. A-Xn-\m¬ A-Xns‚ Hmtcm Xo-cpam-\-Øn\pw B a-{¥n-k`-sb Xm-ßn \n¿Øn-b C-S-Xp-]-£hpw D-Ø-c-hm-ZnbmWv. A-h-km-\w h-®p hm¬ ap-dn-®n´psIm-≠v C-S-Xp]-£w \√-]n-≈ N-a-bm≥ t\mt°-≠. a≥-tam-l≥ sNbv-X \√-Imcy-߃ C-SX - p-]£ - Ø - n-s‚ A-°u-≠n-¬ hc-hp]n-Sn-°p-Ibpw No-Ø-Im-cy-ß-f{Xbpw tIm-¨{- K- n-t‚-Xm-bn F-gp-Xn-Ø-

s‚ \-b-\n-e-]m-SpI-sf hn-a¿-in-°m-Xn-cn°m≥ ]-ca - mh-[n {i-an-°p∂p. Imc-Ww, AXv A-hc - p-sS Iq-Sn \-bß - fpw \n-e] - m-Sp-Ifp-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v k-Ω-Xn-°m-\p-≈ B¿-P-hw A-h¿-°p≠v. _-‘-s∏-´ kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ tIm¨-{K- √ A-h-cp-sS ap-Jy-{]Xn-tbm-Kn F-∂Xpw H-cp- Im-cW - a - mWv. _n-lm-dn-se 40 ko-‰n¬ tI-he - w aq∂p ko-‰m-Wv A-h¿ tIm¨-{K- n-\m-bn \o-°nh-®X - v; AXpw th-Ws - a-¶n¬ F-Sp-tØm-fq F-∂ a-´n¬. kzm-`m-hn-Ia - mbpw tIm-¨{- Kkv \n-ck - n®p. ]I-cw A-h¿ aq∂p ko-‰v emep-hn-\p \o-°n-h® - p _m-°n 37epw a-¬k-cn°m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n®p. D-in-c≥ Xo-cp-am-\w F∂-Xn-s\ hn-ti-jn-∏n-°mw. ]t£, s]m-XpJ-P\ - m-hn-s\ Pm-ay-kw-Jy \¬In- k-º∂ - -

am°p-I F-∂X - n-¬°-hn-™p £-bt- cm-Kn°pt≠m ^-b-¬hm-t\m-Sp Kp-kv-Xn-]n-Sn°m-\m-hp∂p. k-am-Pv-hm-Zn ]m¿-´n-bp-am-bn tIm¨-{Kkv C-S-™Xpw ko-‰v Im-cy-Øn¬ Xs∂. bp.]n-bn¬ 80 ko-‰n¬ B-td B-dv ko-‰mWv ap-em-bw tIm¨-{K- n-\m-bn \o-°n-h®Xv. F¬.sI.-Pn Ip-´n-Iƒ I-S-ea-Wn Xn∂p-tºmƒ sIm-Xn-°p sIm-Sp-°p∂Xpt]m-se sIm-Xn-Iq-Sm-Xn-cn-°m≥ GXm\pw ko-‰v. tIm¨-{K-kv A-Xp kZ-bw \n-ck - n-®p. A-a¿-jw ]q-≠n-´p Im-cy-an√. Xß-fp-sS ]-°e - p-≈X - v ]-gb B \-cn-sb shSn-h® tXm-°m-sW-∂m-Wv tIm¨-{K- ns‚ `m-hw. h-b-em¿ c-hn-bp-sS-bpw a‰pw apJ-Øp \n∂v Cu lp-¶v hm-bn-s®-Sp-°m\m-hpw. h-kvXp-X a-dn-®m-Wv. tIm¨-{K-kv Nmƒ-kv Um¿-hn-s‚ B-a-sb-t∏m-se Nmhm-\m-bn-cn-°p∂p. tkm-Wn-bbp-sS C-‰m-en-b≥ ip-{`-Xb - n¬ Xn-f-ßn-\n¬-°p-∂p Ft∂-bp-≈q. ]-t£, F-¥n\p-ap-≠v H-cp ]-cn[n. tIm¨-{K- n-\v H-Sphne-sØ C-Sn In-´nb-Xv F≥.kn.]n t\-Xm-hv icXv ]-hm-dn-s‚ ssI-sIm≠mWv. tI-c-f-Øn¬ AXn-s‚ t\-Xm-hp ap-cf - o-[cs\ Dƒ-s°m-≈m≥ hn-kΩ-Xn-°p∂ tIm-¨-{K-kv t\-Xr-Xz-sØ ]-tcm-£am-bn ]mTw ]Tn-∏n-°p-amdv, A-hn-sSbpw C-hn-sSbpw aq∂mwap∂-Wn πm-‰vt^man¬ {]-Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂ ]hm-dn-s\ Im-Wptºmƒ ap-cf - o-[c-s‚ hm-bn¬ I-∏t- em´w. aq∂mwap-∂-Wn a-{¥n-k-`-bn¬ apc-fn D≠m-hp-sa-∂v tI-´-tXmsS Cu I-∏-en-s‚ th-K-w h¿-[n-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. C-Xns‚sbm-s° h√ B-hi - y-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-t∂m? alm-cm-{„-bnepw a-s‰√m Zn-°p-I-fnepw F≥.-kn.]n-bp-am-bn k-Jy-am-hm-sa-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm-≠p tI-cf - Ø - n¬ am{Xw A-Xmbn-°qSm? tkm-Wn-bb - p-sS t\-XrXzw \n-cmI-cn-®p tIm¨-{K- n¬ \n-∂p ]pd-Øpt]mb B-fm-Wv i-cX - v] - h - m¿. tkm-Wnb-sb X≈n-∏d - ™ h - c - p-am-bn k-Jy-am-hmw. sN-∂nØ-es - bbpw D-Ω≥-Nm-≠n-sbbpw X-≈n-∏d-™h - s - c H-cp-Im-eØpw Iq-sS- Iq-´n-°q-Sm F∂m-tWm? tkm-Wn-bb - p-sS `¿-Xr-am-Xmhv km-£m-¬ C-μnc-sb hn-a¿-in-®p tIm¨{K- n¬ \n-∂I - ∂ - v Nn-Iva• - q¿ h-sc t]m-b B-fm-Wv C-∂p tIm¨-{K-kv k¿-°m-cn¬ cm-Pyc-£m a-{¥n-ÿm-\w h-ln-°p-∂-Xv F-∂ h-kvXp-X N-cn-{Xhn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ a-d∂n-´n√. A-h-km\-sØ Nn-cn ap-c-fo-[c-\v F-∂p ]-d-bm-hp-∂-Xn-te-°m-Wv Np-cp-°Øn¬ Im-cy-ßf - p-sS t]m-°v. „

CMYK

FXn¿-hm-b\

2

2009 G{]n¬ 10 sh≈n

I-W° - p-Iq-´e - p-Iƒ F-t∏mgpw sX-‰n-°p-∂ a-fie - a - m-Wp ]-gb - ap-Ip-μ] - p-cam-b C-t∏mg-sØ Nm-e° - pSn. tI-cf - cm-{„o-bØ - n¬ i-‡amb sIm-Sp-¶m-‰n¬ t]m-epw tIm-¨{- K- n-s\ Xp-W® - a-fie - a - m-bn-cp-∂p CXv. F-∂m¬, H-cp e-£Ø - n-¬∏ - c - w thm-´n-\p tem-\∏ - ≥ \-ºmS-s\ P-bn-∏n-® afi-ew Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv.

Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-s‚ cm-{„o-b a-\- v {]-h-N-\m-Xo-Xw

cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-s‚ cm-{„ob a-\- n-s\ A-h-km-\h-´ ASn-sbm-gp-°p-I-ƒ kzm-[o\n°p-tam F-∂ B-i¶ - b - n- e - m-Wv C-cpap-∂W - n-If - pw. km-ap-Zmbn-I kw-LS- \ - I-ƒ° - v G-sd kzm-[o-\a - p-≈ sX-°≥ - tIc-fØ - n-¬ kwÿm\ k-¿° - m-cn-s‚ {]-h¿ - Ø-\hpw hn-e-bn-cp-Ø-s∏Spw. A-h-km-\-L-´-Øn-¬ C-cp-ap∂-Wn-Ifpw H-∏Øn-s\m-∏-am-Wv. B-‰n-ß-en-¬ F-¬.Un.F^pw ]-Ø\ - w-Xn-´b - n-¬ bp.Un.F-^pw D-d® - hn-Pb - {]Xo-£ ]p-e¿ - Ø - p∂p. Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - pcw, sIm√w, am-th-en°-c, B-e∏p-g a-fie - ß - f - n-se ^-ew A-hk - m-\L - ´- Ø - nepw {]-hN - \ - m-Xo-Xa - mbn Xp-S-cp-I-bmWv. F-∂m¬ I-gn-™ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ sX-°-≥ {]-tXy-I {]-Xn-\n[n tI-cf - Ø - n- e - p-≠m°n-b t\-´w B-h¿ - Ø - n-°m-≥ I-gn-bp-sa-∂ {]Xo£ C-SX - p-ap-∂W - n--°n-√. I-gn-™ X-hW - F-√m ko-‰nepw C-SX - p-ap∂Wn hn-Pb - n-®n-cp-∂p. F-≥.F-kv.F-kn-s‚bpw ss{I-kvX - h - k-`I - f - psSbpw F-Xn-¿∏v C-SX - p-ap-∂W - n-sb {]-Xn-Iq-ea - m-bn _m-[n-°pw. -gn-™ ]m¿-e-sa‚n¬ tI-cCXv. F-∂m¬, H-cp e-£Ø - n-¬∏ - c - w thm-´nkwÿm-\ k-¿-°m-cn-s\-Xncm-b hn-Im-cw X-ß-ƒ-°-\p-Iq-e-am-hpf-Øn¬ \n-∂p-≈ Fw.-]n\p tem-\-∏≥ \-ºmS-s\ P-bn-∏n-® afisa-∂ {]-Xo-£-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p bp.Un.F^v. F-∂m-¬, ÿm-\m¿-Yn\nam-cn¬ {i-t≤-b-\mb-Xv kn sI ew Iq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. F¬.-Un.F-^n-s‚ bp ¿W-bw {]-Xo-£I - ƒ - A-ÿm-\Ø - m-°n. sI-´n-bn-d°n-b ÿm-\m-¿Y - nIN-{μ-∏-\m-bn-cp∂p. 26 kz-Im-cy ]n tPm-k^ - pw bp.Un.-F^ - n-s‚ sI ]n [sf sI-´p-sI-´n-°p-sa-∂p Nne tIm-¨{- K- p-Im-¿ ]-d™ n-cp-s∂-¶nepw _n√p-Iƒ A-h-X-cn-∏n-® A-t±\-]m-e\pw I-SpØ t]m-cm-´Ø - nemWv. CA-hk - m-\L - ´- Ø - n-¬ AØ-cw F-Xn-¿∏ - p-Iƒ - sI-´S- ß - n-bn-´p-≠v. l-am-Wv G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X-¬ tNmS-Xp- K-h¨-sa-‚ n-s‚ `-cW]-cm-P-b-ß ]ecpw ]-ec - p-sSbpw t\m-an-\n-If - m-bn ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-bm-bt- Xm-sS hn-PZy-߃ tNm-Zn-®-Xpw. Fw.-]n Ffpw A-gn-aX - n-bp-am-Wv bp.-Un.-F^ - n-s‚ apb-{]-Xo-£b - p-≠m-bn-cp-∂ a-fie - ß - ƒ - ]-eXpw _m-en-tI-dm-ae - b - m-bn. ∂ \n-e-bn¬ {]m-tZin-I hn-IJy {]-Nm-cW - w. tZio-b˛ A-¥¿-tZio-b X-eÿ m-\a-fie - Ø - n-¬ ÿ m-\m¿-Yntam-ln-Iƒ - G-sd-bp-≠m-bn-cpk-\ ^-≠n¬ \n-∂v A-\p-h-Zn-® {]-iv\ - ß - f - n¬ Du-∂n-bm-Wv F¬.-Un.-F∂p. F-∂m-¬ H-Sp-hn¬ ssl-°-am-‚ n-s‚ t\m-an-\n-bm-bn i-in- X-cq]-ØptIm-Sn cq-]bpw hnI-k^n-s‚ {]-Nmc-Ww ap-t∂-dp-∂Xv. a-[y-XnscØn. ]-Se - ∏ - n-W° - ß - ƒ - ]n-s∂bpw Xp-S¿ - ∂ - p. A-hk - m-\L - ´- Ø - n-¬ \{]-h¿-Ø-\-߃-°p sN-e-hcp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-s‚ lr-Zb - `q-anbm-b tIm]-t£, C-cp-ap-∂W - n-Ifpw H-∏Øn-s\m-∏a - mWv. kn.]n.sF-bm-Wp X-egn-®p. B-tcm-Ky-Im-c-W-ß-fm ´b-Øv A-´na-dnhnP-bw {]-Xo-£n-°p-Iÿm-\w ]n-Sn-°m-≥ a-¬k - c - n-°p-∂Xv. ap-≥ Fw.]n ]-∂y-≥ c-ho-{μ-s\ cwem-Wv A-t±-l-Øn-\p ho≠pw bm-Wv bp.Un.-F-^v. I-∂n-b-¶-Øn-¬ XK-Øn-d-°m-≥ N-¶p-d-∏n-√m-Xn-cp-∂ kn.]n.sF t]m-cm-´-Øn-\v \n-tbmko-‰v \¬-Im-Xn-cp-∂-sX-∂m-Wp kn.]n.sF-bp-sS hn-i-Zo-I-cWw. s∂ tIm´-bw sh-´n-∏n-Sn-® sI kp-tc-jv Kn®-Xv Pn-√m sk-{I´-dn ]n cm-aN - {- μ-≥ \m-bs - c-bmWv. ap-∂W - n-°p-≈nC-°p-dn C-S-Xp-ap∂-Wn G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-Xo-£-b¿-∏n-°p-∂ Ip-dp-∏v A-©ma-sØ hn-Pb - Ø - n-\m-bn ]¬ Xp-S-°-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ A-kzm-c-ky-ß-ƒ ]-cn-l-cn-°m-\m-bn-´pa-fi-e-am-Wp Xr-iq¿. kn sI N-{μ-∏≥ sNbv-X cn-{i-an-°p∂p. a-fi-e-Øn-s‚ s≠-∂ B-flh - n-iz-kw C-SX - p-]£-Øp {]-IS- a - m-Wv. apkvenw kw-Lt\-´-߃ X-s∂-bm-Wv ap-∂-Wn-bp-sS ap-Jy- {]ap°pw aq-ebpw A-dn-bp-∂ Ip-dpS-\I - f - n-¬ \n-∂p-≠m-hp-∂ F-Xn¿-∏v X-cq-cn-\v X-et- h-Z\ - kr-„n-°pNm-c-Wm-bp-[w. em-fn-Xy-am¿-∂ s]m-Xp-{]-h¿∏n-\p an° thm-´¿-am-scbpw t]∂p-≠v. i-‡n sX-fn-bn-°m-≥ _n.sP.]n ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-bm-bn kwÿmØ-\-Øn-\v D-S-abm-b kn F≥ P-b-tZ-h≥ ÿmsc-Sp-Øphn-fn-°m≥ I-gn-bp∂p. \ {]-knU-‚ v ]n sI Ir-jvW - Z- mkpw _n.F-kv.] - n ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-bm\m¿-Yn-bm-bXv F¬.Un.F-^n-\v B-fl-hn-izmI-gn-™ X-hW - aq-hm-‰p]p-gb - nbn \o-et- em-ln-XZ- m-k≥ - \m-Smcpw F-≥.kn.]n ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-bm-bn kw ]-I-cp∂p. se tXm¬-hn-bn¬ \n-∂p ]m-Tw ]Fw ]n Kw-Km-[c - \pw cw-KØ - p-≠v. sF-Iy-ap-∂W - n-bp-sS Iym--w]n-emh-s´, Xp-S° - Tn® tPm-kv sI am-Wn tIm-´b - w hnPB-‰n-ße - n-¬ ap-≥ Fw.]n F k-ºØ - pw {]^. Pn _m-eN - {- μØn¬ D≠m-b {Kq-∏vh-g-°p-I-sfm-s° ]-cn-l-cnbw k-Ωm-\n-°p-sa∂v Dd-®phn-iz-kn\p-am-Wv a-¬k - c - n-°p-∂Xv. hn-`P - n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂ Cu-gh thm-´p-Iƒ °-s∏´p. c-≠pX-h-W Xr-iq-cn¬ Fw.]n-bm-b °p∂p. A-Xn-\p Imc-Ww tX-cp sX-fnB-‰n-ße - n-se hn-[n-\n-¿W - b - Ø - n-¬ {]-[m-\a - m-hpw. hf-sc t\c]n.kn Nm-t°m-sb C-hn-sS-bm-cpw ]-cn-Nb - s - ∏-Spbn-°p∂-Xv ]n-Xm-hv sI Fw amWn XtØ {]-Nm-c-W-cwK-Øp k-Po-h-am-bn-cp-∂ k-º-Øn-s\m∏tØ-≠X - n√. A-hIm-ik-ac - ß - f - p-sS ss]-Xr-Iw s∂-bm-b-XmWv. Po-h≥a-cW t]m-cm-´w sa-Øm-\m-Wv bp.Un.F-^v ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-bp-sS {i-aw. Nn-db - nt]-dp-∂ A-¥n-°m-Sv, Xr-iq¿, Kp-cp-hm-bq¿, BF-∂ \n-e-bv-°m-Wp tI-cfm tIm¨-{K≥-Io-gv t]-cpam-dn-bm-Wv B-‰n-ße - m-bX - v. 91¬ kp-io-em tKmº√q¿, C-cn-ßm-e° - p-S, \m-´n-I, Nm-h° - m-Sv F-∂nkpw bp. Un.-F^pw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-s\ Im]m-e\ - n-eq-sS ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-Ø afi-ew \-„s - ∏-Sn-s√hn-S-ß-fn¬ C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-\p i-‡am-b A-SnWp-∂Xv. {In-kvX - y≥ km-ap-Zmbn-Ikw-LS- \ - ∂m-Wv C-SX - p-ap-∂W - n-bp-sS {]-Xo£. aq-∂p-h´- w Ø-d-bp-≠v. C-Xn¬ hn-≈-ep-≠m-°m-\p-≈ ITnI-fp-sS ]n≥-_e - hpw A-h¿-°p Iq-´m-bp-≠v. hn-Pb - n-® h¿-°e - cm-[m-Ir-jvW - s - ‚ {]-h¿ - Ø - \{i-aØ - n-em-Wv bp.-Un.-F^v. km-ap-Zm-bn-Iam-b cm-{„o-b tIc-fw D‰p-t\m-°p-∂ a-fie - a - m-Wv \-t\-´ß - f - pw kw-ÿm-\ k-¿° - m-cn-s‚ hnItN-cn-Xn-cn-hp-Iƒ ap-Xe - m-°m≥ C-cp-Iq-´c - pw X-{¥-߃ B-hn-jvI - F-dW - m-Ipfw. an-I® - ]m¿-es - a-t‚-dn-b≥ F-∂ Jym-Xn t\Snk-\{]-h-¿-Ø-\-ßfpw Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-®mcn-°p-∂p. Xo-c-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ ]n.-Un.b sk-_m-Ãy≥ t]m-fn-\p kn.]n.Fw Wv C-SX - p-ap∂-Wn a-fie - Ø - n¬ thm-´v ]n-°v A-Sn-th-cp-Ifp-s≠-∂v A-h¿ ho≠p-sam-cp A-hk-cw sIm-Sp-°p-satX-Sp-∂Xv. C-SX - p-]£ G-tIm-]\ - kA-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p. kn.-]n.-sF C∂v G-hcpw {]-Xo-£n-®n-cp-∂p. an-Xn-bp-sS ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-bm-bn P-bXph-sc ]n. Un. ]n-sb s]m-Xp-th-ZnF-∂m¬, ]n-W-dm-bn hn-P-b-\p-amIp-amdpw a-¬-k-cn-°p∂p. bn¬ I-b-‰n-bn-´n√. bp.Un.F-^v ibn t\-c-tØ D≠m-b C-S-®n-em-Wp kn.]n.F-Ωn-se hn-`m-KobX ‡n-tI-{μam-b C-cn-ßm-e°p-S Csk-_m-Ãy≥ t]m-fn-\p ko-‰v \-„-am°p-dn Cu a-fie - Ø - n-te--°p h∂-Xv °n-bXv. ]t£, sI hn tXma-kv Fw.bp.Un.-F^ - n-\p t\-´a - m-hp-sa-∂p ]F¬.F-sb \n¿-Ønb-Xv ko-‰v ]n-Snd-bs - ∏-Sp-∂p. Xr-iq-cn¬ 72,000 thm-´v s®-Sp-°m-≥ th-≠n X-s∂-bm-sW-∂mh-sc _n.sP.]n ]n-Sn-®n-´p≠v. A Xp Wv c-ta-iv sN-∂n-Øe - ]-db - p-∂Xv. Nnh¿-[n-∏n-°m-≥ In-W-™p-]-cn-{i-ane {In-kv-Xy≥ kw-L-S-\-Iƒ sI hn h-cp-∂Xv. kv°pIbpw sNøp∂p. tXm-akn-\v D-d-® ]n¥p-W \¬-Ip{XoI-sf k-Po-hI-W-°p-Iq-´-ep-Iƒ F-t∏mgpw tºmƒ ap-kvenw kw-LS- \ - I - ƒ tXm-aam-bn cw-KØ - n-d° - msX-‰n-°p-∂ a-fie - a - m-Wp ]-gb - apkn-s\ i-‡-am-bn F-Xn¿-°p∂p. F\pw CS X pa p∂ -Wn-°mIp-μ] - p-cam-b C-t∏mg-sØ Nm-e° - p kv.F≥.Un.]nbp-sS ]n¥p-W e-`n-®bn. k¿° mc ns \-Xn-tc hnSn. tI-cf - cm-{„o-bØ - n¬ i-‡amb Xm-Wv tXm-ak - n-s‚ a-s‰m-cp t\´w. knIm-cw Cf-°nhn-Sm≥ bp.-Un.-F^ - nsIm-Sp-¶m-‰n¬ t]m-epw tIm-¨-{K‘p tPm-bn-°v th-≠n A-Sp-°pw Nn-´\p I-gn-™n-´p≠v. „  n-s\ Xp-W-® a-fi-e-am-bn-cp-∂p bpam-b {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fm-Wp \-S-∂p-

Xn

{io-[-c-\pÆn -c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-sb hn-P-bØn-s‚ H-Ø-ap-I-fn-se-Øn°p-I F-∂Xm-Wv {][m-\ X-{¥w. F-∂m-¬, X-ßf - p-sS Pb-tØ-°m-ƒ {]-[m-\w F-Xn-¿ÿ m-\m-¿Y - n-sb tXm-¬∏ - n°p-I F-∂Xpw X-{¥w Xs∂. tI-cf-Øn-¬ {]-_-eam-b c-≠p ap-∂-Wn-I-ƒ-°n-Sbn-¬ \n-¬° - p-∂ ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-Iƒ-°v C-ßs - \sbm-cp X{¥w B-hn-jvI - c - n-°m-t\ X-¬° - m-ew

Xn

]n Ip-am-c-≥Ip´n

Fw B-¿ ap-cfn

ÿm-\w DZ-bw sN-bvX - X - v. ""k-an-Xn H-cp cm-{„ob-∏m-¿´- nb-√. I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv Nn-¥m-KX - n-bp-≈h - cp-sS shdp-sam-cp Iq-´m-bva - - am-{X-amWv''˛ ]m-e°m-Sv h-®p I-≠-t∏m-ƒ k-an-Xn-bp-sS P-\-d-¬ sk-{I´-dn Fw B-¿ apcfn Cu teJ-It- \m-Sv ]d-™ hm-NI - a - m-WnXv. C-ßs\-sbm-cp k-an-Xn°v cm-{„o-bam-sbm-cp ]n-≥_ - ew sIm-Sp-ØX - v kn. ]n.F-Ωn-s‚ kwÿm-\ Iu-¨k - n-¬ AwK-hpw tZ-im-`n-am-\n ]-{X-Øn-s‚ A-kn-Ã-‚ v F-Un-‰d - p-am-bn-cp-∂ A-∏p-°p-´≥ - h-≈n-°p-∂mWv F∂-Xp ]-e¿ - °pw A-dn-bn√. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw I-eq-cn-se ho-´n-¬ h®v Cu te-JI - ≥ - A-t±-lt- Øm-Sv tNm-Zn®p: F-¥n-\p th-≠n-bm-Wv \n-ß-sfm-s° C-ßs\-sbm-cp {]-ÿm-\w D-≠m-°n-bXv? ""tem-IØ - v I-Ωyq-Wn-kv‰ - v ]m¿-´n D-≠m-bX - v ap-X¬ - {]-Xy-bi - m-kv{- X-]c - am-b N-¿® - I - ƒ - kPo-ha - mWv. tI-cf - Ø - nepw A-Xp \-S° - p∂p. C\nbpw \-S° - p-w. ]-t£, {]Xy-b im-kv{- X-]c - amb N-¿® - I-sf hy-‡nhn-tcm-[a - mbn Im-Wm-≥ ]m-Sn-√. {]-ÿm-\w \-∂m-bn Im-W-W-sa-∂m{K-ln-®v hn-a-¿i-\w D-∂-bn-°p-∂h-sc tXtPmh-[w sN-øm-≥ ]m-Sn-√. \n-¿-`m-Ky-h-im-¬

tXm-¬-∏n-°-m≥ A©v ¢o≥ kJm-°ƒ \n-hr-Øn-bp≈q. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\p ap-ºpXs∂ kw-ÿm\-Øp cq-]-s∏-´ a-s‰m-cp IΩyqWn-Ãv ˛ CS-Xv {]-ÿm-\a - m-Wv C-ßs\-sbm-cp X-{¥-hp-am-bn ap-t∂-dp-∂Xv. tI-cf - Ø - n¬ _n.sP.]n-bp-sSbpw a-‰p kzX{¥ ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-I-fp-sSbpw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-Xzw Ku-c-h-am-bn BcpsaSp°m-dn-√. F-∂m-¬ A©v a-fi-e-ß-fn-¬ a-¬-k-cn-°p-∂ CS-Xp]£ G-tIm-]\ - k-an-Xn k-Xy-ambpw CS-Xp P\m-[n]-Xy ap-∂-Wn-bp-sS Dd-°w sI-Sp-Øp∂p. Ch¿ ]m-¿e - s - a-‚ n-¬ F-Øp-sa-∂v Bcpw {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂n-√. ]t£, A-h¿-°p In-´p∂ thm-´p-I-ƒ CS-Xpap-∂-Wn-bp-sS hn-P-b-km[yX-sb C-√m-Xm-°n-tb-°pw. Imc-Ww, GtIm-]\ - k - an-Xn ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-If - p-sS I-≈n-If - n¬ ho-gp∂ thm-´p-If - n-¬ \q-dpi-Xa - m-\hpw ]mc-º-cy-am-bn CS-Xpap-∂-Wn-°v In-´n-s°m-≠ncp∂ thm-´p-I-fm-bn-cn°pw. h-¿-Kk-a-c kn-≤m¥w D-t]-£n-®p kn.]n.-Fw F-∂ cm-{„o-b {]-ÿm-\w k-º-∂-cpsSbpw A-gn-aX - n-°m-cpsSbpw Iq-Sm-ca - m-bn amdn F-∂m-t£-]n®psIm-≠m-Wv ]pXn-sbmcp I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv {]tUm. B-kmZv

-P-b-Ip-am-¿

N-{μ-ti-J-c-≥

tI-cf - Ø - n-se kn.]n.Fw X-e∏ - Ø - p-≈h - c - n-¬ \n-∂v C-Xm-Wv D-≠m-hp-∂X - v''˛ A-∏p-°p-´≥ - hni-Zo-Ic - n®p. k-an-Xn A-©n-SØ - m-Wv P-\h - n-[n tX-Sp-∂Xv. h-SI - c - b - n-¬ {]-kn-U‚ - v Sn ]n N-{μ-ti-Jc - ≥, ]m-e° - m-´v P-\d - ¬ - sk-{I´-dn Fw B-¿ apc-fn, tIm-gn-t°m´v A-Uz. ]n Ip-am-c-≥Ip´n, B-‰nß-en-¬ Fw P-bI - p-am-¿, s]m-∂m-\n-bn-¬ tUm. B-kmZv. kn.]n.F-Ωn-s‚-bpw _-lp-P-\ kwL-S\ - I - f - p-sSbpw A-ac-Øp {]-h¿ - Ø - n-®- C-h¿ kw-ip-≤ cm-{„o-b-Øn-s‚ {]-Xo-I-ß-ƒ IqSnbmWv. h-SI - c - b - n-¬ Sn ]n N-{μ-tiJ-\pw ]m-e°m-´v Fw B-¿ apc-fnbpw H-cp e-£Ø - n-¬ IqSp-X¬ thm-´v ]n-Sn-°p-sa∂v A-\p-bm-bn-Iƒ - {]Jym-]n-°p∂p. ]-t£, X-ßf - p-sS ÿm-\m¿-Yn P-bn-°p-sa-∂v C-h-cmcpw {]-Jym-]n-°p-∂n-√. Np-cpßn-b]-£w B k-Xy-k‘ - X - b - n-¬ \-ap°p hn-izm-ka - ¿ - ∏ - n-°mw. „

Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ {]-Xn-^-en-°n-s√∂ hn-izm-k-Øn-em-Wv C-S-Xp-ap∂Wn. sIm√-Øv kn-‰n-Mv Fw.]n ]n cmtP-{μ-s\ I-f-Øn-en-d°n-b C-S-Xp-ap∂-Wn B-Zyw {]-Nm-cW - cwK-Øp _lp-Zq-cw ap-t∂-dn-bn-cp∂p. F-∂m-¬, A-h-km-\-L-´-Øn-¬ C-cpÿm-\m-¿Yn-If - pw H-∏Øn-s\m-∏a - mWv. I-cp-WmIc-s‚ t\m-an-\n-bm-bn sIm-√-sØØn-b ]o-Xmw-_c - ° - p-dp-∏n-\v F-kv.F≥.Un.-]n- A-S-°-ap≈ km-ap-Zm-bn-I kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sS ]n-¥p-W-bp-ap-≠v. cm-tP-{μ-\v ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Ø-en-s‚ B-h-iyw a-fi-e-Øn-en-√. C-S-Xp-ap∂-Wn-s°-Xn-cm-b F-≥.F-kv.F - k - n-s‚bpw ss{I-kvX - h - - k-`I - f - p-sSbpw \n-e] - m-Sv sIm√-Øp {]-Xn-^e - n-°pw. am-th-en-°c - b - n-¬ Im‰v bp.Un.F^n-s\m-∏a - mWv. F.sF.kn.kn sk{I´-dn sIm-Sn-°p-∂n-¬ kp-tc-jn-s\-bm-Wv am-th-en-°c - b - n-se A-¶w Pbn-°m-≥ bp.Un.F-^v cw-KØ - n-d° - n-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. kn.]n.sF ÿm-\m¿-

km-ap-Zmbn-I kw-L-S-\-I-ƒ-°v G-sd kzm-[o-\-ap-≈ sX-°-≥ tI-c-f-Øn-¬ k-¿-°m-cn-s‚ {]-h-¿-Ø-\hpw hn-e-bn-cp-Ø-s∏Spw. A-h-km-\-L-´Øn-¬ C-cp-ap-∂-Wn-Ifpw H-∏Øn-s\m-∏-am-Wv. Yn B-¿ F-kv A-\n-en-\v I-∂n-b¶ - Ø - n-s‚ _m-em-cn-„X - Gsdbp≠v. a-fie - ]p-\  - wL-S\ - b - n-eq-sS C-√mXm-b A-Sq-cn-\v ]-Ic - a - mWp kn.]n.-sF-°v am-th-en-°-c e-`n-®Xv. afi-ew \n-e-\n-¿-Øm-≥ kn.]n.sF--°v Gsd hn-b¿ - s - ∏m-gp-t°-≠nh-cpw. sN-ß-d k-a-c`q-an D-ƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ ]Ø\w-Xn-´ bp.Un.F-^v G-Xm-≠v D-d∏ - m-°n°-gn™p. Bt‚m B-‚W - n-°v I-Sp-Ø sh√phn-fn D-b¿ - Ø - m-≥ A\-¥t- Km-]\ - m-hn-√. am-{X-a√ - , F-≥.F-kv.F-kn-s‚bpw ss{I-kvX-h k-`I - f - p-sSbpw ]n-¥p-Wb - pw bp.-Un.F^n-s‚ B-fl-hnizm-kw h-¿-[n-∏n°p-∂p. _n.F-kv.]n ÿm-\m-¿Y - n-bmbn sI sI \m-bcpw F-≥.kn.]n ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-bm-bn am-Wn kn Im-∏\pw cw-K-Øp-s≠¶n-epw bp.-Un.-F^n-\v Im-cyam-b {]-iv\ - ß - ƒ - D-≠m-hn-√. B-e∏p-g Xn-cn-®p]n-Sn-°m-≥ I-cp-Ø-\m-b sI kn thWp-tKm-]m-en-s\-bm-Wp tIm-¨-{Kkv \n-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. kn.-]n.F-Ωn-se {Kq∏v ssh-cw C-SX - p-ap∂-Wn ÿm-\m¿-Yn tUm. sI F-kv a-t\m-Pn-s‚ hn-P-b-km-[yX-sb _m-[n°m-\n-S-bn-√. Imc-Ww, C-cp{Kq-∏p-I-ƒ-°pw tUm. a-t\m-Pv kzo-Im-cy-\m-Wv. hn Fw kp-[o-c≥ Xp-S¿ - ® - b - m-bn hn-Pb - n-®n-cp-∂ B-e∏p-g t\-cn-b `q-cn-]£ - Ø - n-\m-Wp I-gn-™ X-hW - sI F-kv a-t\m-Pn-eq-sS kn.]n.Fw ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-ØX - v. „

A-\p`hw

I

Un B-¿ k-cn-Øv

A`n-{]mb thm-´v kn B-¿ \o-e-I-Wv-T-≥ F≥ F≥ k-Xy-{hX≥

apJy-a-{¥n-bm-°-nbXpw amXr-`qan; A√m-Xm-°n-bXpw amXr-`qan "tI-cw Xnßpw tI-cf - \ - mSv sI B¿ Ku-cn `-cn-®oSpw' ß - s\-sbm-cp ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw \m-Sp-\o-sf apg-°n tI-c-fØn¬ H-cp Xn-cs - ™-Sp-t∏ \-S∂n-´p≈q. Rm\-∂p am-Xr-`q-anbn¬ Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏v hm-¿Ø - I - fp-sS tIm˛Hm-Un-t\-‰dm-bn {]h¿-Øn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. Xn-cs - ™Sp-∏n-s‚ c-≠mw-L-´-Øn¬ Xs∂ H-cpImcyw hy-‡-am-bncp∂p. C-S-Xp-]-£ P-\m-[n-]Xy-ap∂-Wn A-[n-Im-cØ - n¬ hcpw. ap-Jy-a{¥n sI B¿ Ku-cnb-Ωb - m-bn-cn-°pw. "X-¶a - Wn' Dƒ-s∏-sS \n-ch[n kv{Xo]oU\w kPo-h N¿®bm-b H-cp Im-e-L-´-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. Xm≥ X-s∂ ap-Jya{¥n F-∂ \n-eb - n-em-bn-cp-∂p {]-h¿-Ø-\cwK-Øv Ku-cn-b-Ωbp-sS \n¬∏v. B-e∏ - p-gb - n¬ \n∂p Ku-cn-b-Ω P-bn-®pI-bdWw. tXm-‰m¬ A-Xp h √m-Ø £o-Wa - m-hpw. A-ßs - \ A-∂v B-e∏p-g {i-t≤-bam-b a-fie - ß-fn-sem-∂m-bn amdn. thm-s´-Sp-∏pZnh-kw I-h-tdPn-\p th-≠n Rm\pw t^m-t´m{Km-^¿ P-b-Ir-jv-W-\pw Iq-Sn B-e∏ - p-gb - n-seØn. `q-cn]-£w am-dnbpw a-dn-™p-w h-cp-∂p. Kucn-b-Ω hn-P-bn®p. Ku-cn-b-Ωbpw {^m-≥k - n-kv tPm¿Ppw kvIq-fn-s‚ πm‰vt- ^m-an¬ C-cn-°p∂p. ]-{X-°m-sc-√mw Ku-cn-bΩ - sb h-f-™p. Im-a-d-Iƒ Xp-cpXp-cm an∂n. ]-{X-°m-cpw t^mt´m-{Km-^¿-amcpw πm-‰vt^man¬ \n-∂p Xm-sg-bn-dßn. F-\ns°-t¥m, A-t∏mƒ Xm-sg C-dßm-≥ tXm-∂n-bn√. t^m-t´m-

C

{Km-^¿ P-b-Ir-jv-W-t\m-Sv A¬-∏ka-bw Iq-Sn A-hn-sS \n¬°m≥ Rm≥ Bw-KywIm-Wn®p. A-¬-∏w I-gn-™v Ku-cn-bΩ Xm-tg-°v C-dß - m≥ Xp-Sßn. Ft¥m, sNdn-sbm-cp hn-db¬. \n-eIn-´mØ t]mse. B \n-anjw {^m≥-kn-kv tPm¿-Pv apt∂m-´ph-∂v Ku-cn-b-Ω-bv-°v Hcp Xm-ßmbn. A-h-cp-sS ssI ]n-Sn-®v πm-‰vt^m-an¬ \n-∂v C-dßn. t^mt´m{Km-^¿ P-b-Irjv-W≥ B \n-an-jw Im-a-dbn¬ ]-I¿-Øn. am-Xr-`q-an-°p am{Xw In´nb B t^mt´m A]q¿-ham-b H∂m-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂v D-d-∏mWv. Rm-≥ Hm-^n-kn-seØn hm¿-Ø-bpw P-b-Ir-jvW≥ t^m-t´m-bpw \yq-kv FUn‰-sd G-¬∏n-®p. ]n-t‰ Znhkw ]{Xw I-≠t- ∏m-gm-Wp sR´n-t∏m-b-Xv. B A-]q¿h t^mt´m ]-{X-Øn¬ h-∂n√. a-dn-®v, c-≠ph¿-jw ap-ºv F-Sp-Øph-® Ku-cn-b-Ω-bp-sS I-´n-°-Æ-S- h®v \o-≠p \n-h¿∂ t^m-t´m. Ku-cn-bΩ - ap-Jy-a{- ¥n-bm-hpsa-∂p Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øp \n∂p h-∂ hm-¿Øbv-°v H-∏-ambn-cp∂p Cu t^m-t´m. \yq-kv F-Un-‰-dp-sS \n-e-]m-Sn-¬ Rm ≥ G-sd e-l-f-bp-≠m°n. A ¬-∏-sa-¶nepw `m-h-\bpw cm{„o-b sk≥-kpw D-≈ H-cp ]{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I\pw Cß-s\ sN-øp-am-bn-cp-∂n√. t\c-tØ X-s∂ am-Xr-`q-an Ku-cn-bΩ-sb ap- J y- a - { ¥n- b m- ° n- b n- c p- ∂ p F∂-Xv C-Xn-¬\n-∂p hy-‡amWv. F-gpXn-b te-J-I-s\ bpw Rm≥ Ip-‰w]-d-bp-∂n√. Imc-Ww, P-\ß - ƒ ap-gp-h≥ I-

cp-Xn-b-XmWv. P-\-߃ am-{Xa√ Ku-cn-bΩ - b - pw I-cp-Xn-bX - mWv. am-Xr-`q-an-bn¬ h-ºn-® {]m[m-\y-tØm-sS A-ßs\-sbmcp hm¿-Ø h-∂-Xn\mem-Wp Ku-cn-b-Ω-bp-sS ap-Jy-a{¥nÿm-\w sX-dn-®s - X-∂p Rm≥ C-t∏mgpw Dd-®phn-iz-kn-°p∂p. A∂pw kn.-]n.F-Ωn¬ hn`m-Ko-b-X \n-e-hn-ep≠v. Ku-cnb-Ω ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bm-hm≥ kzbw A-Wn-s™m-cp-ßn am-Xr-`qan-bn¬ hm¿-Ø h-cp-Øn-®p F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p ap-Jy B-tcm]Ww. am-Xr-`q-an-bn¬ hm¿-Ø h-cp-Øn-®p F-∂ B-tcm]-Ww A-Sn-ÿm-\a - n√m-ØX - mWv. F∂m¬, ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bm-hm≥ AWn-s™m-cp-ßn F-∂X - n¬ Iptd k-Xyhpap≠v. C∂-sØ apJy-a{¥n hn F-kv A-Nyp-Xm-\μ-\m-Wp Ku-cn-b-Ω-bvs°-Xntc "]-S-hmƒ' D-b¿-Øn-bXv. ]m¿-´n IΩn-‰n Iq-Sn-b-t∏mƒ c≠p tN-cn-bm-bn \n-e-sIm-≠v A-Xph-sc cw-K-Øn√m-Xn-cp-∂ C sI \m-b\ - m-sc hn F-kv apJy-a{¥n ÿm-\m¿-Yn-bm-bn sIm-≠p-h∂p. \m-b-\m¿ ]m-dt]m-se Dd-®p\n¬-°p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. thm-s´-Sp-∏v th-≠nh∂p. kz-¥w thm-´n-s‚ ]n≥-_e - Øm¬ H-cp thm-´n-\v C sI \mb-\m¿ P-bn®p. Aß-s\ sI B¿ Ku-cnb-Ω Hu´v. H-cp ]t£, am-Xr-`q-an-bn¬ A-ßs\sbm-cp hm¿-Ø h-∂n√m-bn-cp∂p-sh-¶n¬ ap-Jy-a{¥n sI B¿ Ku-cn-b-Ω B-hp-am-bncp∂p. ]-{Xhm¿-Ø A-h¿-°v im-]a - m-bn amdn. „

cm{ão-b-]n-Ün-I-Ä ]m-À-e-sa-ân-se-¯n-bm ap

-≥-Im-e-ß-fn-¬ F sI tKm-]m-e-s\-t∏m-ep≈, hn sI Ir-jv-Wta-t\m-s\-t∏m-ep-≈ {]-Kev-`-cm-bn-cp-∂p ]m-¿-e-sa-‚ n-se-Øn-bn-cp-∂Xv. C-hsc√mw A-Jn-te-¥ymX-e-Øn-¬ {]-i-kv-X-cm-bn-cp∂p. {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-tbm-Spt]m-epw C-S-s]-Sm-≥ C-h¿°p I-gn-™n-cp∂p. F-∂m-¬ Ip-d-®p-h-¿-j-ß-fm-bn cm-{„o-b-am-bn ]Iz-X Ip-d-™- "cm-{„o-b]n-‹n-I-ƒ' F-∂p hn-fn-°m-≥ am{Xw ]-‰p-∂h-cm-Wp ]m-¿-e-sa‚n-se-Øp-∂-Xv˛ ]-cn-ÿn-Xn {]-h-¿-Ø-I\pw F-gpØp-Im-c-\p-am-b kn B-¿ \o-e-I-Wv-T-≥ ]-d-bp-∂p. Cu Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-se ÿm-\m¿-Yn\n-¿-W-bhpw A-ß-s\-Øs∂. F-√m I-eym-W-Øn\pw A-Sn-b¥n-c-Øn\pw t]m-th-≠, H-cp ]-©mb-Øv saw-_-¿ sN-tø-≠-sX-√mw sN-tø-≠-h-cm-Wv Fw.]nam-¿ F∂m-Wv Fw.]n-am-sc \n-¿-W-bn-°p-tºmƒ ]-e ]m-¿´n-I-fp-sSbpw [mc-W. I-gn-™ ]m-¿-e-sa-‚ n-¬ an-I-® {]-IS-\w \-SØnb \q-dv Fw.]n-am-sc H-cp ]{Xw Xn-c-s™-Sp-Ø-t∏mƒ tI-c-f-Øn-¬ \n-∂p-≈ Hcp Fw.]n- t]mepw A-Xn¬ D-ƒ-s∏-´n-´n-√. h¿-°-e cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-\pw kn sI N-{μ-∏-\pw ]n Sn tXm-a-kp-am-Wv ]m-¿-e-sa-‚ n-¬ Ip-ds®-¶nepw C-S-s]-´-Xv. \n-b-a-\n-¿-am-Ww, hn-tZ-i\bw Xp-Sßnb {]-h-¿-Ø-\-ß-fn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-t°-≠bm-fm-Wv Fw.]n. A-bm-ƒ Ir-Xy-am-bn cm-{„o-bw ]Tn-®n-cn-°-Ww. Cß-s\ cm-{„o-bw ]-Tn-°m-sX ]m-¿e-sa-‚ n-se-Øn-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv tam-Un-bp-sS hn-Ik-\-am-Wv h-ep-sX-∂v C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-s‚ Fw.]n°v ]-d-tb-≠n-h-∂-Xv. C-S-Xp-]n¥p-W D-≠m-bn´pw bp.]n.F k-¿-°m-¿ km-{am-Py-Xz-Øn-\v cm-Py-sØ A-Sn-bdh-bv°p-∂Xm-Wp I-≠Xv. B-W-hI-cm-¿ {]-iv-\-Øn-¬ am-{Xam-Wv C-S-Xp]-£w C-S-™-Xv. F-≥.Un.F K-h-¨sa-‚ n-s‚ _m-°n-]-{Xw X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p bp.-]n.-F k-¿-°m-cpw. F-∂m-¬ sXm-gn-epd-∏p ]≤-Xn, Im-¿jnI I-Sm-izm-k ]≤Xn t]m-ep-≈ P-\t£-a{]-h-¿Ø-\-ß-ƒ \-S-∏m-°nb-Xp Kp-W-I-cam-b Im-cy-ßfp-sS ]-´n-I-bn-¬-s∏-Sp∂p. aq-∂mwap∂Wn°v \-b-]-c-am-bn H-∂p-an-√. bp.]n.F, F-≥.Un.F L-S-I-I-£n-I-fn-¬ Aw-K-ß-fmbhcm-Wp aq∂mwap-∂-Wn-bn-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂ ]e-cpw. I-£n-am-dn-bm-¬ {]-iv-\-ß-ƒ am-dp-sa-∂v hnNm-cn-°p∂-Xv aq-V-Xz-amWv˛ \o-e-I-Wv-T-≥ ]-dbp∂p.

˛- F ]n kemw

3

2009 G{]n¬ 10 sh≈n

]{X¡mÀ sNcn-¸v ]p-d-¯phbv¡p-I

Bch-§Ä-¡n-S-bnepw h-dp-Xn hn-f-bp-¶ tXm-«§Ä

]n A-lva-Zv i-co-^v

ap bp F-®v kn-±oJv

B-{in-X-cn-√m-Øhcpw am-dmtcm-Kn-Ifpamb sXm-gn-em-fn-I-ƒ-°v k-¿-°m-¿ \¬Inb kuP-\y td-j-≥ \n-¿-Ø-em-°n. tXm-´ß-ƒ ]q-´n-b-tXm-sS ]n-≥-h-en® s{]m-hnU‚v ^-≠v D-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv `q-cn-`m-Kw sXmgnem-fn-Ifpw \n-Xy-s®-e-hv \-SØnb-Xv. -[n-Im-c-Øn-te-dm-≥ cm-{„o-bI-£n-Iƒ Nhn-´p-]-Sn-bm-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ tXm-´w sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS tam-N-\-Øn-\m-bp-≈ ap-dhn-fn F∂pw ]-Xn-°p∂-Xv _-[n-c-I-¿-W-ß-fn-¬. k-ar≤n-bp-sS hn-f-\n-e-am-bn-cp-∂ tXbnetØm-´w taJe 90I-fp-sS A-¥y-tØm-sS-bm-Wp {]-Xn-k-‘nbn-te-°p Iq-∏p-Ip-Øp-∂-Xv. 2000Øn-\p- ti-jw {]Xnk-‘n ]q-¿-W-am-bn. Xp-S¿∂v ap-X-em-fn-am-¿ tXm´-ß-ƒ D-t]-£n®p. Xn-cp-h\-¥-]p-cw Pn-√-bn-se t_m-W-°m-Sv tXm-´-Øn-¬ \n-∂m-Wv A-S-®p-]q-´-ens‚ B-Zy-a-Wn ap-g-ßnbXv. sIm-√hpw h-b-\mSpw ]n-∂n-´v C-Sp-°nbn-¬ {]-Xnk-‘n F-Øn-b-t∏m-ƒ kw-ÿm-\-Øv A-S-®p-]q-´n-b tXm-´-ß-fp-sS F-Æw 36. H-cpe-£-Øn-e-[n-Iw sXm-gn-em-fn Ip-Spw-_-߃ H-º-Xm-≠m-bn Zp-cn-X-Øn¬ I-gn-bp∂p. C-Xn-\nsS ]-e Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p-I-ƒ h∂p. Zp-cn-X-°-b-Ønem-bn-cp-∂n-´pw sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ {]-Xo-£-tbm-sS thm-´v sN-bv-Xp. CØ-h-W \m-sSßpw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p Nq-Sn-¬ Xnfbv-°p-tºmgpw C-Sp-°n Pn-√-bn-se sXm-gn-em-fnIsf tX-Sn ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-I-fmcpw F-Øn-bn-√. ]-´n-Wn∏m-h-ß-fpsS tNm-Zy-߃-°v a-dp-]-Sn-bn-√m-Ø-Xn\m-em-Wv Cu H-gn-™p-am‰w. 2002 H-tŒm-_-dn-¬ ]o-cp-ta-Sv ]-cp-ip-ae tXm-´Øn-se Nn-∂-{]-Im-iw˛a-cn-b-si¬-hw Z-º-Xn-I-fpsS a-I-ƒ th-fm-¶-Æn-sb-∂ H-º-Xmw ¢m-kp-Im-cn Po-h-s\m-Sp-°n-b-tXm-sS-bm-Wp tXm-´wta-J-e-bpsS I-Æp-\o-¿ ]pdw-tem-I-sØ-Øn-bXv. kv-Iq-fn-¬-

A

]q-´n-°n-S-°p-∂ B-¿._n.Sn I-º-\n-bp-sS X¶-ae tXm-´-Øn-se sXm-gn-em-fnIp-Spw_w t]mhm-≥ bq\n-t^m-an-√m-Ø-Xn-\m-em-bn-cp-∂p Bfl-l-Xy. 2004se tem-Ivk-`m Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏pw ]n∂o-Sp-≈ \n-b-ak-`m A-¶hpw ap-∂-Wn-I-ƒ-°v thm´v t\-Sm-\pw F-Xn-cm-fnI-sf \n-ew-]-cn-i-am-°m-\pap-≈ {]-Nm-c-Wm-bp-[-am-bn-cp∂p th-fm-¶-Æn-hnj bw. B-dp-h¿-jw ]n-∂n-Sp-tºm-ƒ th-fm-¶-Æn-sb bpw {]-Xn-k-‘n-sb-bpw C-cp-ap-∂-Wn-I-fpw a-dhnbn-te-°p X-≈n-. B-{in-X-cn-√m-Øhcpw am-dmtcm-Kn-I-fpamb sXm-gn-em-fn-I-ƒ-°v k-¿-°m-¿ \¬-Inb kuP-\y td-j-≥ \n-¿-Ø-em-°n. tXm-´-ß-ƒ ]q-´n-b-tXm-sS ]n-≥-h-en® s{]m-hnU-‚ v ^-≠v D-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv `q-

cn-`m-Kw sXm-gnem-fn-Ifpw \n-Xy-s®e-hv \SØnbXv. D-S-a-I-ƒ A-{]-Xy-£-cm-b-tXm-sS {Km-‰nhn-‰n B-\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw In-´m-Xmbn. C-Xn-\n-sS {]Xo-£-tb-In s{]m-hnU-‚ v ^-≠v I-Ωo-j-W-¿ tee-Øn-eq-sS B-¿._n.Sn-bp-sS B-dp tXm-´-ß-ƒ hn ¬-∏\ \-SØn. F-∂m¬, sXm-gn-em-fn bq-\n-b-\pIsf \-bn-°p-∂ X-ºp-cm-°-≥-am-cp-sS X-Ωne-Sn I-SpØ {]-Xn-k-‘n-°v hgn-sbm-cp°n. `-cW-ap-∂-Wnbn-se X-¿-°-am-Wv tXm-´wta-J-e-bn-¬ ho≠pw \ncm-i-bv-°p hgn-sbm-cp-°n-bXv. {]-Xn-]-£-amh-s´ P-\Io-b {]-iv-\-ß-fn-¬ F-t∏mgpw Im-´p-∂ \n- wK-X Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv.

≥-X-Z¿ A¬-sk-bv-Zn kr-„n-® N-cn{Xw H´pw sNdpXm-bn-cp-∂n-s√-∂v H-cn-°¬ IqSn- sX-fn-bn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv P¿-W-bv¬ kn-Mv sN-cn-t∏-dn-s‚ C-¥y≥ C-Xn-lm-k-am-bn am-dn-bXv. bp.F-kv A-[n-\n-th-i-Øn-\n-c-I-fmbn C-dmJn¬ sIm√-s∏-´ e-£-ß-ƒ-°v th-≠n-bm-bncp∂p _p-jn-s‚ ap-J-tØ-°v ap≥-X-Z¿ sN-cns∏-dn-™Xv. k¿-hi-‡nbpw am-c-Im-bp-[-ß fpw ssIh-iwh-®n-cp∂ temI t]m-en-kp-Imc≥ A∂p \m-Ww sI-´v ap-Jw Xm-gv-tØ-≠nh∂p. A-Xn-\ptijw sN-cn-t∏-dv ]p-Xn-sbm-cp {]-Xntj-[-ap-d-bm-bn am-dp-∂-Xm-Wp tem-Iw I-≠-Xv. tNm-c∏p-g H-gp-t°-≠-Xn√m-ØXpw bp-≤-ap-d-Ifn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sm-ØXpw sIm√p-Itbm ap-dn-s∏-SpØp-Itbm sN-tø-≠-Xn√m-Ø-Xpam-b Cu k-acap-d {In-an-\¬ Ip-‰-am-bn I-W-°m°m-\pamhn√. 1984se kn-Jv hn-cp-≤ Iq-´-sIm-e-bv°p-Ø-chm-Znbm-b H-cp hy-‡n°v ¢o≥Nn-‰v \¬-In-bXv 25 h¿-j-am-bn \o-Xn e-`n-°m-Ø H-cp k-aq-l-Ønep-≠m-°p-∂ B-Lm-Xw Nn√-db√. kn-JpImsc Iq-´-sIm-e sNbvX U¬-ln-bn¬ X-s∂ a¬k-cn--°m≥ A-hkcw \¬-In-b-Xp-aqeap≠mb {]-Xn-k-‘n-bm-Wv C-t∏m-g-tØXv. Im¬\q-‰m≠v Im-Øn-cn-∂n´pw \o-Xn e-`n-°m-Ø H-cp P-\ k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ I-Æo-cn-\v B-Iv‰n-hn-Ãm-bn amdnb ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I≥ I-s≠-Øn-b {]-Xntj-[ co-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p sN-cn-t∏dv. P¿-W-bv¬ kn-Mn-\v P-bn-en¬ In-S-t°-≠nh-cm-Xn-cp∂-Xv Xn-c-s™Sp-∏v Im-e-am-b-Xn-\m-emWv. ap≥X-Z¿ C-t∏mgpw A-gn-Iƒ-°p-≈n-emWv. 1984¬ C-μn-cm-Km-‘n h[-sØ Xp-S¿-∂v 3000 kn-JpIm-sc-bm-Wv U¬-ln-bn¬ Iq-´-s°m-e sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂Xv. A-{I-ankw-L-߃-°p ap-∂n¬ sIm-≈bv°pw sIm-e-bv°pw t\-XrXzw \¬-Ins°m-≠v PK-Zo-jv ssS-‰v-e¿ D-≠m-bn-cp∂p. A∂pX-s∂ ssS-‰v-e¿-s°-Xn-tc \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°m\p-≈ B-h-iy-ap-b¿-∂n-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬, At±lsØ c-£-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-≈ D-∂-X\o-°ßfpw k-Po-h-am-bn. hm¿-Ømk-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°p-∂ am

Im¬\q-‰m-≠v Im-Øn-cn∂n´pw \o-Xn e-`n-°mØ P-\k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ I-Æo-cn-\v B-Iv‰n-hnÃm-bn am-dnb ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I≥ I-s≠-Øn-b {]-Xntj-[ co-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p sN-cn-t∏-dv. [ya-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿-°v C-{]-Im-cw sN-cn-t∏-dv \SØn {]-Xn-tj-[n-°m≥ Ah-Im-i-ap-t≠m F-∂Xm-Wv D-b¿-∂n-cn-°p-∂ a-s‰m-cp tNm-Zyw. ]-{X{]-h¿-Ø-I≥ tIh-e-sam-cp Kp-a-kv-X-\m-sW t∂m \n-b-a-k-`-bn-epw a‰pw {]-kw-K-sa-gp-Xn-sbSp-°p-∂ Po-h-\-°m-cp-≈-Xpt]m-se tI-s´-gpØp sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-sW-t∂m [-cn-®-h¿-°v Aß-s\ hm-Zn-°mw. C-°me-sØ ]-{X-°m-cn¬ an-°-hcpw t\-Xm°-≥am-cp-sS {]-kw-K-߃ tI-s´-gp-Xm≥ hn-[n°-s∏-´-h-cmWv. F-∂n-´Xv F-Un-‰v sN-bv-Xv `w-Knbm-°n t\-Xm-°ƒ t]mepw kz-]v-\w Im-Wm-Ø Bw-Kn-fp-Iƒ \¬-In-Ahsc a-lm-≥-amcm-°p∂ Iq-en-sb-gp-Øv X-s∂-bm-Wp ]-{X-°m¿ sNøp-∂Xv. C-Xn-\v A-]-hm-Z-an-s√-∂√. _p-jv ]-d-bp-∂Xpw Nn-Zw-_-c-Øn-s‚ hmbn¬ \n-∂p ho-gp-∂Xpw am{Xw F-gp-Xn-sb-Sp-Øv ]-{X-Øn¬ sIm-Sp-Øp-sIm-≈-W-sa-∂ AenJn-X hy-h-ÿn-Xn- ap≥-X-Zdpw P¿-W-bv¬ kn Mpw A-Xn-ew-Ln®p. tNm-Zy-߃ tNm-Zn-°p∂Xpt]mepw t\-Xm-°ƒ-°v ln-X-Icam-b a-´nte B-Im-hqsh∂mWv ]m¿-´n tI-{μ-ß-fn-se Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏pIm-e {_o-^n-Mn-s‚ \m-´p-\-S∏v. P¿-W-bv¬ tNm-Zy-ß-fp-b¿-Øn-b-t∏mƒ NnZw_-cw A-k-ln-jvWp-X Im-Wn-®-Xpw A-t±lw ]-{X-k-tΩf-\w ssl-P-m-°v sN-bv-sX-∂p {]-kv-Xm-hn-®-Xpw {]-kvXp-X a-\ÿn-Xn-bp-sS `mK-am-Wv. C-\n F√m t\-Xm-°-fpw sN-cn-t∏-dv `-b-∂mWv hm¿-Ømk-tΩf-\w \-S-Øp-I-sb-∂p-d ∏mWv. F-t∏mgpw G-dv h-t∂-°mw. A-Xn-s\-¥v ]-cn-lm-c-sa-∂m-Wv C-t∏mƒ t]m-en-kn-s‚ Nn¥. B-bp-[-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ sa-‰¬ Un-‰Iv‰¿ h-gn I-S-°p-tºmƒ ]n-Sn-°m-am-bn-cp∂p. C\n- Hcp h-gn-tb D-≈q. sN-cn∏pw jqkpw ]pd-Øv A-gn-®p h-®ti-jw am-{Xw am[ya-{]-h¿-ØIsc AI-Øp I-b-‰p-I!

Xnc-s™-Sp-∏v I-gn-™m¬ C-S-Xp-ap∂-Wn in-Ynew A-`n-ap-Jw

sI.]n.kn.kn {]-knU-‚ v c-ta-iv sN-∂n-Ø-e-bv-°v Xn-c-t°m-Sv Xn-c-°mWv. sF-Iy-P-\m-[n]-Xy ap-∂-Wnbp-sS In-Mv-ta-°-dm-Wv A-t±lw. Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p {]-Jym-]n-® A-∂pap-X-¬ hn-{i-a-an-√m-Ø {]-h-¿Ø-\w. D®-`£-Ww I-gn-™v hn-{i-ahpw a-b-°hpw H-∂p-an-√. k-l-{]-h-¿-Ø-I-cp-am-bn ]-c-ky-ambpw c-l-kyambpw N-¿-®-. \m-epa-Wn-°pti-jw A-∂v B-ep-h-bn¬ aq-∂p tbm-K-ß-fn-¬ {]-kw-Kn-°m-\p≠v. G-Xv Xnc-°p-I-ƒ-°n-S-bnepw am[y-a{]-h-¿-Ø-I-cp-am-bn kw-km-cn-°m-≥ A-t±-lw ka-bw Im-Wp∂p.

c-ta-iv sN-∂n-Ø-e

z ]pXn-b hn-ti-j-ß-ƒ? #Hmtcm Znh-kw I-gn-bp-t¥mdpw R-

k°cn-b i-co^v gn-™ A-©ph¿-jØn-\n-sS cm-Py-Øns‚ km-aq-ln-I˛km-º-Øn-I cw-K-Øv F-Sp-Øp]-d-b-Ø-° ap-t∂-‰-ß-sfm-∂p-ap-≠m-bn´n-s√-¶nepw cm-{„o-b t\-Xm°-fpsS "km-ºØn-Icw-Kw' G-sd sa-®-s∏-´-Xm-bn IW°p-Iƒ hy-‡-am-°p-∂p. \mSn-s‚ hn-I-k-\-Øn\pw ]ptcm-K-Xn-°p-w "tk-h-\-k-∂≤cm-bn' C-d-ßn-Øn-cn-® t\Xm-°-fn¬ ]-ecpw kz-¥w Ioi-bp-sS hn-I-k-\-Øn¬ {]tXy-Iw {i-≤-]-Xn-∏n-®-p-sh∂mWp ÿm-\m¿-YnIƒ \ma-\n¿tZ-i]-{Xn-I-tbmsSm-∏w sh-fn-s∏-SpØnb kz-Øphnh-c-Øn-s‚ I-W-°p-I-fn¬ \n-∂p a-\- n-em-hp-∂-Xv. 2004¬ G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ B-kv-Xn-bp-≠m-bncp∂-Xv B-{‘-{]-tZ-in-se Sn.Un.]n t\-Xmhv Un sI B-Zn-tI-i-h-ep-hn\m-bn-cp-∂p. 67 tImSn cq-]-bm-bn-cp-∂p B-kv-Xn. CØ-h-W C-Xphsc \m-a-\n¿-tZi]-{Xn-I k-a¿-∏n-®-h-cn¬ tImSo-izc≥ hn-P-bhm-U-bn-se tIm¨-{K-kv ÿm\m¿-Yn e-K-Z]-Xn cm-P-tKm-]m-em-Wv. ssh-ZyptXm¬-∏m-Z-\cw-KØpw A-Snÿm-\ku-I-cy hnI-k-\cw-KØpw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ em≥-tIm {Kq-∏n-s‚ X-e-h\m-b cm-P-tKm-]m-en-s‚ sh-fns∏-SpØn-b kz-Øv 299 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-Wv. 2004¬ CXv 9.6 tIm-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p. A-©ph¿jsØ km-aq-lnItk-h-\-Øn-\nsS cm-P-tKm-]men-s‚ B-kv-Xn 3000 i-X-am-\w (30 C-c´n) BWv h¿-[n-®-Xv. tem´-dn cm-Pm-hpw tX-kv-]q-cn-se tIm¨-{Kkv Fw.]n-bp-amb a-Wn-Ip-am¿ kp-∫ 2004¬ sh-fn-s∏-SpØn-b kz-Øv 18 tIm-Sn-bm-sW-¶n¬ CØ-h-W A-Xv 60 tIm-S-n-bm-bn h¿-[n-®n-c-n-°p ∂p. 100 tIm-Sn- cq-]-bpsS F¬.sF.kn t]m-fnkn-bm-Wv kp-∫ F-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. {]o-an-bw A-S-bv°p-∂-Xv 1.17 tIm-Sn cq-]-bpw. apwss_ t\m¿-Øv sh-kv-‰v a-fi-e-Øn¬ \n∂v k-am-Pvhm-Zn ]m¿´n Sn-°-‰n¬ a¬k-cn-°p∂ A-_p B-kv-an-°v 124 tIm-Sn-bp-sS kz-ØmWp-≈Xv. ku-Øv U¬-ln-bn-se _n.F-kv.]n ÿm-\m¿-Yn I-c¨-kn-Mv X≥-h¿ C-Xph-sc ]{Xn-I k-a¿-∏n-®n-´n-s√-¶nepw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ B-kvXn 150 tIm-Sn-bmWv. Cu-bn-sS U¬-ln \n-b-a-k-`-bn-te-°p \-S-∂ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ X≥-h¿ {]-Jym-]n-® kz-Øphn-h-c-am-Wn-Xv. kz-¥-am-bn hml-\-tam `qantbm In-S-∏m-Sw t]m-eptam C√m-Ø Z-cn-{Z≥-amcm-b \n-ch[n t\-Xm-°-fm-Wp≈-Xv. F-∂m¬, CØ-cw t\Xm-°-fpsS `m-cy-amcpw a-°-fp-sa√mw tIm-So-iz-

ß-fp-sS P\]n¥p-W h-¿-[n-®p-hcpI-bmWv. bp.Un.F-^n-\v A-\pIq-e-am-b X-cw-K-amWv kw-ÿm\-Øm-sI B-™pho-ip-∂-Xv.

I

#tZio-b hn-jb-ß-tfm-sSm-∏w kw-

z F-d-Wm-Ipf-Øv sI hn tXm-a-kn-

#R-ß-ƒ F-¥n-\mWp cm-Pn-hbv-

s‚bpw Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øv i-in X-cq-cn-s‚bpw ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-XzsØ°p-dn-®v Nn-e ap-kv enw kwL-S-\-I-ƒ F-Xn¿-∏v {]-I-Sn-∏n-®n´p-≠-t√m.

°m-≥ ]-d-bp-∂Xv. P-\-]n-¥p-Wbn-√m-Ø k-¿-°m-cn-\v A-[n-Im-cØn-¬ Xp-S-cm-≥ I-gn-bn-√. Xn-cs™-Sp-∏v I-gn-™m-¬ bp.Un.F^v hn-]p-e-am-hp-I-bpw F-¬.-Un.F-^v £-bn-°p-Ibpw sN-øpw.

#A-Xv sX-‰n-≤m-c-W am-{X-amWv. A-

]-d-bp∂-Xpt]m-se A-{X A-\pIq-e-am-hm-≥ Im-c-W-w?

ÿm-\ hn-j-b-ßfpw kzm-`m-hnI-ambpw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ N-¿®m-hn-j-b-am-hpw. tI-{μ-Øn-¬ kp-ÿn-cam-b H-cp `c-Ww Im-gv-Nh-bv°m≥ tIm-¨-{K- n-\p am-{Xta I-gnbq. tUm. a-≥-tam-l-≥-knMv K-h-¨-sa-‚ v \m-fn-Xph-sc C√m-Ø-hn-[w tI-cf-sØ k-lmbn-®p. aq∂mwap-∂-Wn-sb-s∂ms° ]-d-bp∂-Xv Zn-hm-kz-]v-\w am{X-amWv. tI-{μ-Øn¬ tIm-¨-{Kkv ap∂-Wn X-s∂ A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h-cpw.

#P-\-߃-°pth-≠n H∂pw sN-øm-

z tIm-¨-{K- n-¬ ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-I-

#Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v I-gn-™m-¬ hn F-

Ø H-cp k-¿-°m-cm-WnXv. X-Ωn-¬Ø-√m-Wv {][m-\ ]-cn-]mSn. CSXpap∂-Wn ap-ßp-∂ I-∏-emWv. a-{¥n-k-`-bv-°p Iq-´p-Ø-c-hm-ZnØ-an-√. A-gna-Xn ap-J-ap-{Z-bm°n am-‰n-bn-cn-°p∂p.

fm-hm-≥ \n-ch-[n t\-Xm-°-ƒ D≠m-bn-cn-s° aq-∂v Fw.F-¬.Fam-sc F-¥n-\m-Wv ÿm-\m-¿-YnI-fm-°n-bXv.

kv k-¿-°m-¿ P-\-]n-¥p-W-bn-√mØ k-¿-°m-dm-bn am-dpw. ap∂-Wn in-Yn-e-am-hpw. [m-¿-an-I-am-bn B k-¿-°m-¿ F-ß-ns\-bm-Wv A-[nIm-c-Øn-¬ Xp-S-cp-I.

z A-t∏m-ƒ ap-gp-h-≥ ko-‰p-Ifpw ]nSn-s®-Sp-°p-sa∂m-tWm. #FÆ-ß-sfm∂pw ]-d-bp-∂n-√. CSXp]-£ P-\m-[n]-Xy ap-∂-Wn°p I-\-Ø {]-l-c-ta-¬-°pw. tIc-f-Øn-se thm-´-¿-am-¿ A-Xp Xocp-am-\n-®pI-gn-™n-´p≠v. hcpwZnh-k-ß-fn-¬ C-S-Xn-s‚ \n-e Iq-SpX-¬ ]-cp-ß-en-em-hpw.

z bp.Un.F-^n-s‚ ÿn-Xn Xm-¶-ƒ

c-≥am-cm-sW-∂-Xm-Wp {]-tXyIX. B-{‘-{]tZ-iv ap-Jy-a-{¥nbpw tIm¨-{K-kv t\-Xmhpamb ssh F-kv cm-P-ti-J-c sd-UvUn°v 1.35 tIm-Sn cq]-bpsS (B-{‘bn-se t\-Xm°-sf A-t]-£n-®v \-t∂ Ip-dhv) B-kv-Xn- am-{X-amWp-≈Xv. F-∂m¬, A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ a-I≥ ssh F-kv P-K≥-tam-l≥ sd-UvUn-bpsS B-kv-Xn 77 tIm-Sn-bm-Wv. ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-sS A-Sp-Øbmfmb hn _m-e-kq-cn-°v 45 tIm-Sn-bp-sS Bkv-Xn-bp≠v. F≥.kn.]n A-[y-£\pw tI-{μ Ir-jna-{¥n-bpam-b ic-Xv ]-hm-dn-\v F-´ptIm-Snbp-sS B-kv-Xn-bm-Wp-≈-sX-¶n¬ a-Iƒ kp-{]nb kp-se 53 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS A-h-Im-in-bm-Wv. kz-¥-am-bn ]m¿-´n cq-]o-I-cn-®v cm-{„obtKmZ-bn¬ ]-co-£-W-Øn-\n-dßn-b sX-ep-¶v kq∏¿Ãm¿ Nn-c-Rv-Po-hn-°v 88 tIm-Sn-bp-sSbpw Sn.Un.]n t\-Xm-hv N-{μ-_m-_p \m-bn-Up-hn-\v 68 tIm-Sn-bp-sS-bpw kz-Øm-Wp-≈-Xv. thymabm-\a{¥n {]-^p¬ ]-t´-en-\v 74 tIm-Sn cq-]bp-sS B-kv-Xn-bp-s≠-¶n¬ sNe-hv Ip-d-™ hn-am-\am-b F-b¿-U-°m-s‚ ÿm-]-I≥ Pn B¿ tKm-]n-\m-Yn-\v 73.46 tIm-Sn-bm-Wp-≈Xv. _n-lm-dnse F¬.sP.]n ÿm-\m¿-Ynbpw N-e®n-{X-Im-c-\p-am-b {]-Im-iv Qm 55 tIm-Sn-bp-sS D-S-a-bm-Wv. Kzmfn-tbm¿ cm-P-Ip-Spw-_-Øn-se C-fap d°m-c-\m-b tIm¨-{K-kv Fw.]n tPym-Xncm-ZnXy kn-‘y-bp-sS kz-Øv Cu t\-Xm-°-fp-sS-Xv h-®p t\m-°p-tºmƒ \-t∂ -Ip-d-hm-Wv. 14 tImSn- cq-]-bn¬ Xm-sg-bm-Wp kn-‘y-bp-sS BkvXn. tIm¨-{K-kv A-[y£ tkm-Wn-bmKm‘n-°v 1.38 tIm-Sn-bp-sSbpw a-I≥ cm-lp¬Km‘n°v 2.25 tIm-Sn-bp-sS-bpw _n.sP.]n {]-[m-\a{¥nÿm-\m¿-Yn F¬ sI A-Uzm-\n°v 3.5 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sSbpw kz-Øm-Wp-≈Xv.

Pnhbv-°m-≥ B-h-iy-s∏Sptam ?

¶n-ep-ap-t≠m?

Sp∏-t√?

z A-t∏m-ƒ kwÿm-\ `-c-WamtWm ap-Jy N-¿-®m-hn-jbw. C-Xp ]m-¿-e-sa-‚ n-te-°p-≈ Xn-c-s™-

#P-bn-°m-≥th-≠n Xs∂. I-Æq-cn¬ sI kp-[m-I-c-s\-°m-fpw \s√m-cp ÿm-\m-¿-Yn-sb In´p-tam. F-d-Wm-Ipf-Øv sI hn tXma-kv am-kv‰-sd A-dn-bm-Ø-h-¿ B-sc-

Xp am-dp-sa-∂m-Wp R-ß-fp-sS hnizmkw.

z Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\p ti-jw tI-c-f cm-{„o-b ÿn-Xn-bn-¬ am-‰-ß-ƒ D-≠mhp-tam.

z ]m-¿-e-sa-‚ v Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ bp.Un.F-^n-\p `q-cn]-£w In-´nsb-∂p hn-Nm-cn-°p-I. A-t∏m-ƒ hn.F-kv k-¿-°mcn-t\m-Sv cm-

z F-¬.Un.F-^n-se L-S-I-I-£nI-fm-sc-¶nepw bp.Un.F-^n-te°p h-cp-sa∂m-tWm?

#P-\-Xm-Z-ƒ C-t∏m-ƒ F-¬.Un.F^n-¬ D-t≠m? a-‰p L-S-I-I-£nI-sfm-s° ap-∂-Wn-bn-¬ ho-¿-∏pap-´n I-gn-bp-I-bmWv. kn.]n.FΩn-s‚ h-tey-´-≥ k-ao-]-\-Øn-¬ a-\ws\m¥vv L-S-I-I£n-Iƒ-°v B ap-∂-Wn-bn-¬ \n-∂p ]pdØpI-S-t°-≠nh-cpw. tbm-K-ÿ-e-tØ--°p t]m-hm-≥ t\-Xm-°-ƒ Xn-c-°m-°p∂p. Xn-I™ B-fl-hn-izm-k-tØm-sS At±-lw Im-dn-¬ I-bdn.

-˛sI.]n.hn

At∏mƒ km¿, F-hn-sS-bmWv a-tX-X-c-Xz-Øn-s‚ A-Xncv? amA-sØ C-kvem-anbpw F≥.Un.F-^pw sF.Fkv.Fkpw ]-ehn-[ ap-Jwaq-Sn-Iƒ [-cn-°p-∂ Xo{hhm-Z {]-ÿm-\-ß-fmWv. tI-c-f-Øn¬ kmw-kv-Imcn-I kwL-S-\ F-∂ ap-Jwaq-Sn-bn-em-Wv P-amA-sØ C-kv-em-an {]-h¿-Øn®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv. C-Xv Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-I-bmsW-¶n¬ ln-μp-Xz ^m-jn-Ãp-Ifm-b B¿.F-kv.F-kn-s\bpw kmw-kv-Imcn-I kw-L-S-\-bm-bn Aw-Ko-I-cn-t°-≠nhcpw. h¿-Ko-b-X-bp-am-bn H-ØpXo¿-∏p-≠m-°n Xn-c-s™-Sp∏n-s\ t\-cn-Sp-∂ tI-c-f-Øn-se C-S-Xp-]-£ P-\m-[n]-Xy ap-∂-Wn-bp-sS \n-e-]m-Sv \n-cm-im-P-\-I-am-Wv.'' {]-kv-Xm-h\ {]-ikv-X a-\p-jym-hIm-i {]-h¿-Ø-I So-kv-Xm sk-‰¬hm-Zn-t‚-XmWv. So-kvX-sb ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠ Im-cy-an√. \-tc{μ-tam-

""P

C≥Xn-lm≥ H A-–p√ Un-bp-sS Kp-P-dm-Øn¬ km-ln-dm sibv-Jn-s\t∏m-ep-≈-h¿-°v \n-tj-[n-°-s∏-´ \o-Xn e-`y-am°m≥ [o-c-[o-cw t]m-cmSn-b h-\n-X. ^m-jn-Ãv `o-j-WnI-sf Xr-W-h-K-Wn®p-sIm-≠v \yq-\-]£-߃-°p th-≠n \n-e-sIm-≠ A-h-sc-t∏mep-≈-h¿ a-tX-X-c C-¥y-bp-sS {]-Xo-I-ß-fpw {]-Xo-£-bp-am-Wv. C\n-sbm-cp {]-kv-Xm-h-\ h-∂n-cn-°p∂-Xv C¥y-≥ ap-kv -enw-I-fp-sSbpw ]n-∂m°hn-`m-K-ßfp-sSbpw D-∂-a-\-Øn-\p th-≠n Po-hn-Xw D-gn™ph-® I-d-I-f-™ a-tX-X-c-hm-Zn D-kvXm-Zv A–p-∂m-kn¿ a-Av-Z-\n-bp-tS-XmWv. ap-kvenweo-Kns\-Xn-tc B-™-Sn-® a-AvZ-\n°v eo-Kn-s‚ t]cnepw sIm-Sn-bnepw Nn-”-Ønepw h¿-Ko-b-X AS-ßn-bn-´n-t√ F-∂m-Wv Adn-tb-≠-Xv. Cu c-≠p {]-kv-Xm-h-\-Ifpw km-aq-lnIimkv-{X hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°v tNcpw]-Sn tN¿-°m≥ \¬-In-bm¬ km-am\y-t_m-[-ap≈-h-scm-s° bpw ]n ]-c-ta-iz-cs\tbm H cm-P-tKm-]m-en s\tbm tN¿-°m-\m-Wv km-[y-X. So-kv-X bp sStbm a-Av-Z-\n-bpsStbm t]-cp-Iƒ kz-]v-\Øn¬ t]mepw F-gp-Xm≥ km-[y-X-bn√. \-Ωp-sS a-tX-Xc s]m-Xpk-aq-lhpw A-h-cpsS k-l-bm-{Xn-I-cm-hm≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂-hcpw F-{X A-]-Iz-am-bm-Wv Nn-¥n-°p-∂-sX-∂p hy‡-am-hm≥ C-Xn¬∏cw sX-fn-hp-Iƒ B-h-iyan√. ap-kvenw F-∂ t]cpw tem-I ap-kv-enwIƒ sF-Iy-I-WvtT-\ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-∂ \-£-{Xm¶nX N-{μ-°-ebpw ]-®s°mSnbpw a-Av-Z-\n-°p X-

s‚ a-tX-X-c ]¿-h-X-Øn¬ A-I-‰-s∏-tS-≠Xpw sh-dp-°-s∏-tS-≠Xpw h¿-Ko-b-X-bp-sS Nq-cp aW-°p-∂-Xp-am-hp∂p. So-kvX-sbt∏m-ep-≈-h¿-°p t]mepw \q-dpiX-am-\w \n-b-a-hn-t[-b-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ apkvenw kw-L-S-\-Ifpw Km-‘nh-[w ap-X¬ cmPy-Øp \-S-∂ \q-dp-I-W-°n\p I-em-]-ß-fn¬ {]-Xn-I-sf-∂v cm-Py-sØ tIm-S-Xn-Ifpw \n-b-a kw-hn-[m-\-ßfpw hn-[n-® B¿.F-kv.Fkpw Hcp-t]m-se-sb-∂v tXm-∂p-∂-Xn-se A-\u-NnXyw Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-°m≥ s]m-Xpk-aq-l-Øn¬ \n-∂mcpw ap-t∂m-´p-h-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn√. CXnt\m-SpIq-Sn hm-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv Cu kw-L-S-\Iƒ X-ß-fp-sS thm-´v hnhn-[ ap-∂-Wn-Iƒ-°v \¬-Ip-sa-∂p {]-Jym-]n-°p-tºmƒ D-b-cp-∂ h¿Ko-b _m-‘-h-Øn-s‚ A-´-lm-k-ß-fpw. {]-Xy-£-Øn¬ bm-sXm-cp \n-_-‘-\-Itfm Un-am‚p-Itfm ap-t∂m-´phbv-°m-sX-bmWv Cu kw-L-S-\-Iƒ X-ß-fp-sS ]n¥p-W {]-Jym-]n-®ncn-°p∂-Xv hnhn-[ {In-kvXo-b k`-Itfm F-kv.F≥.Un.]n, [o-hc˛ ]p-e-b k`-Itfm ]n¥p-W {]-Jym-]n-°p-tºm-gn√mØ "h¿-Ko-b Nqcv' apkvenw k-wL-S-\-Iƒ {]-Jym-]n-°p-tºm-gp-≠mhp-∂-Xn-se "a-dn-ambw' ]n-Sn-In-´p-∂n√. A-XmbXv ap-kv enw-Iƒ-°v thm-´v sN-ømw; ]-t£ kwL-Sn-X-am-bn thm-´v {]-Jym-]n-°m≥ ]m-Sn√. At∏mƒ a-tX-X-cXzw A-]-I-S-Øn-em-hpw. A-h-cpsS ]n¥p-W a-tX-X-c ap-∂-Wn-I-ƒ°pw apkvenw ÿm-\m¿-Yn-bp-sS F-Xn¿-ÿm-\m¿-Ynbm-b A-ap-kv-en-an\pw B-sW-¶n¬ t]m-epw. At∏mƒ km¿ F-hn-sSbm-Wv a-tX-X-c-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw h¿-Ko-b-X-bp-sSbpw A-Xn¿-hc-ºpIƒ?

CMYK

4

2009 G{]n¬ 10 sh≈n

kn ]n Icow ¬ \q-‰m-≠n-\n-sS tIm-gn-t°m-Sv I-≠ G-‰-hpw h-en-b ktΩf-\w kw-L-Sn-∏n-®p i-‡n-sX-fn-bn-®-Xn-s‚ B-fl-hnizm-k-Øn-em-Wv t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠v Hm-^v C¥y. am-[y-a-߃ s]mXp-sh I-Æp-Nn-Ωn-sb-¶nepw A-Xv ]-e-cp-sSbpw I-Æp Xp-d-∏n-°pIbpw tI-c-f-Øn-\-IØpw ]p-dØpw P-\-߃-°n-S-bn¬ kPo-h N¿-®m-hn-j-b-am-hp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. s^-{_p-h-cn-bn¬ \-S-∂ tZio-b cm-{„ob k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-\p ]n∂m-se cm-{„o-b∏m¿-´n {]-Jym-]-\-ap-≠m-hp-sa-∂p I-cp-Xn-bn-cp∂p-sh-¶nepw A-Xp-≠m-bn√. tI-c-f-Ønse G-Xm-\pw a-fi-e-ßfn¬ t]m-]p-e¿ {^≠v kz-¥-w ÿm-\m¿-YnI-sf \n¿-Øp-sa∂pw ]n-∂oSv hm¿-Ø-Iƒ h-∂n-cp∂p. F-∂m¬, Dulm-t]m-l-߃-°v hn-cm-a-an-´p Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p {]-Nmc-Ww A-¥n-a-L-´-tØm-S-SpØt∏m-gm-Wv A-{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠n-s‚ cm-{„ob C-S-s]-S-ep-≠m-b-Xv. tI-c-f-Øn-se 20 tem-Iv-k-`m -ko‰n¬ 18¬ F¬.Un.F-^n-s\Xn-cmbpw c-s≠-Æ-Øn¬ bp.Un.F-^n-s\-Xn-cmbpw thm-´v sN-øm\m-bn-cp-∂p kw-LS-\m Xo-cp-am-\w. Xß-sf k-lm-bn-®h-sc Xn-

CMY

Im

cn-®p k-lm-bn-°p-I, A-\p-`m-hw ]p-e¿-Øp-∂h-sc hn-P-bn-∏n-°pI, kz-a-X-°m¿°pw k-apZmb°m¿°pw ]n¥p-W \¬Ip-I XpSßn-b k-¶pNn-X Xm¬-∏-cy-߃-°-∏pdw, ]n-∂m-°˛\yq\-]-£ P-\-hn-`m-K-ß-fp-sS km-aq-ln-Ihpw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-hpam-b h-f¿®bpw im-‡o-I-cWhpamWv C-ßs\-sbmcp Xo-cp-am-\-Øn-\p- ]n∂n-se t{]-c-I-L-SIßfm-bn t]m-]p-e¿ {^≠v t\-Xm-°ƒ Nq≠n-°m-´n-b-Xv. thm-´n-Mv b-{¥-ß-sf-∂-Xn-\-∏p-dw ap-kv-enw-Ifpw Z-en-Xp-I-fp-aS-°-ap-≈ ]n-∂m-°hn-`m-Kß - ƒ-°v bm-sXm-cp ]-cn-KW - \ - bpw \¬Im-Ø _w-Kmƒ tam-U¬ tI-cf - Ø - nepw B-h¿-Øn-°m-\p-≈ H-cp°-ßf - m-Wp kn.]n.Fw \-SØ - p-∂s - X-∂v Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏p\-bw {- ]Jym-]n-°m≥ hn-fn-®ptN¿-Ø hm¿-Ømk-tΩ-f\ - Ø - n¬ A-h¿ ]d™p. CS-Xpap-∂-Wn-°-I-Øp-\n∂pw ]pd-Øp\n-∂p-ap-≈ i‡am-b F-Xn¿-∏p-Iƒ - £-Wn-®p-hc - p-Ønbpw kw-ÿm-\s - Øm-´msI-bp-≈ a-tX-Xc thm-´p-Iƒ \-„-s∏-Sm-\p-≈ km[y-X A-h-KWn®pw \m-fn-Xp h-sc X-߃ ]p-e¿-Øn-t∏m-∂ \-bß - f - n¬ \n-∂p hy-Xn-Ne - n®pw s]m-∂m-\n-bn¬ ]n.Un.]n, P-\]-£w Xp-Sßn-b kwL-S-\-I-fpsS ]n-¥p-W-tbm-sS kz-X-{¥-s\ a¬-k-cn-∏n-°m≥ kn.]n.Fw ssI-s°m≠ Xo-cp-am-\w ap-kvenweo-Kn-s\ X-I¿-°p-Isb-∂ e-£y-Øn-\v A-h¿ F-{X-am-{Xw {]m-[m\yw \¬-In-bn-´ps≠-∂p t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p≠v. ]m¿-´n-bp-sS {]-IS- \ - ] - {- Xn-I ]pd-Øn-d° - n-s°m-≠v 15mw tem-Ivk`- m Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏n-se {][m-\ AP-≠b - mbn kn.]n.Fw P-\d - ¬ sk-{I´-dn {]-Im-iv Im-cm-´v U¬-lnbn¬ F-SpØp]-d™ X - pw tI-cf - Ø - n-se ap-Jy-i{- Xphm-b ap-kvenweo-Kn-s\ X-I¿-°e - m-bn-cp∂p. ]-›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬ aq-∂p a-{¥n-am-cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ ap-kvenweo-Kn-

s\ `n-∂n-∏n-®p X-f¿-Øn, 32 h¿-j-am-bn kwÿm-\ `c-Ww ssIbm-fp-Ibpw A-Xph-gn ap-kv-enwI-sf ]-´n-I-Pm-Xn˛]-´n-Ih¿-K hn`m-K-ßtf-°mƒ A-[-xÿn-X-cm-°n am-‰p-Ibpw Ah-sc X-ß-fpsS kz-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂pw kw-kv-Im-c-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]-dn-s®-dn-bp-Ibpw sN-bv-X kn.]n.F-Ωn-s‚ IpSn-eX{¥w tI-c-f-Ønepw \-S-∏m-°m\p-≈ {i-a-am-W-h¿ \-S-Øp-∂-sX-∂v t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠v ap≥ sNb¿-am\pw tZ-io-b F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv Iu¨-kn¬ Aw-K-hpamb C A-_q-_-°¿ tX-Pkn-t\m-Sp ]-d-™p. tI-c-f-Øn-em-hs´, ap-kv-enw-Iƒ \q-‰m-≠p-I-fm-bn A\p-h¿Øn®p-t]m-∂ km-{am-Py-Xzhn-cp-≤ a-t\m-`m-hw Nqj-Ww sN-øm\m-Wp kn.-]n.Fw {i-an-°p-∂-sX∂pw kwL-S-\ hn-e-bn-cp-Øp∂p≠v. G-sX-¶nepw co-Xn-bn¬ \yq\-]-£ im-‡o-I-c-W-Øn-\v k-lm-b-I-am-tb-°m-hp-∂ H-cp \-S]-Sn t]mepw kwÿm-\ k¿°m-cn-s‚ `mK-Øp \n-∂p-≠m-bn-s√-∂p am-{Xa√, kw-h-cWw, ]n.F-kv.kn \n-b-a\w, k-®m¿ I-Ωn-‰n dn-t]m¿-´n-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\Øn¬ tI-{μk¿-°m-¿ B-hn-jv-I-cn-® \yq\-]-£ t£-a\-S-]-SnIƒ Xp-Sßn-bh A-´n-a-dn-°m-\m-Wv A-h¿ {i-an-®-sX∂pw kw-LS-\ Ip-‰-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p. tI-c-f-Øn-se ap-kv-enw-Ifpw a-‰p ]n-∂m-° hn-`m-K-ßfpw Im-e-ß-fn-eq-sS t\-Sn-sb-Sp-Ø cm-{„o-b im-‡o-IcW-sØ X-I¿-°m-\p-≈ kn.]n.Fw \o°-w sN-dp-ØptXm¬-∏n-

°p-I-bm-Wv t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠ns‚ Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p e-£yw. C-{km-tb-ep-am-bp-≈ A-hn-ln-X_-‘hpw ÿm-\m¿-YnXzw e`n-®X - n-se Zp-cq-lX - bpw Nq-≠n-°m-´n-bm-Wv bp.Un.F-^v ÿm-\m¿Yn-Ifm-b Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-sØ i-in X-cq-cn-s\bpw F-d-Wm-IpfsØ sI hn tXm-ak - n-s\bpw F-Xn¿-°m≥ t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠v Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂X - v. G-Xm-bmepw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏pcw-K-tØ-°p≈ t]m-]p-e¿ {^≠n-s‚ {]-thi-\w sN-dp-X√m-Ø {]-Xn-I-c-W-ß-fm-Wv {]-Nm-cW cw-K-Øp-≠m-°n-b-Xv. A-h¿ ap-t∂m-´ph-®n-cn-°p-∂ \n-e-]m-Sv tI-c-fk-aq-lw Ku-c-h-tØm-sS Im-Wp-∂p-sh-∂-Xn-s‚ kq-N-\bm-Wv kw-ÿm-\-Øv s]m-Xp-hnepw a-e-∏p-dw Pn√-bn¬ {]-tXyIn®pw kwL-S-\ \-S-Øp-∂ hnhn-[ {]-Nm-c-W]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn-se P\-]-¶m-fn-Øw. D-∂-bn-°-s∏-´ B-tcm-]-W-߃ \n-tj-[n-°p-Itbm A-h-bv°p a-dp]-Sn \¬-Ip-Itbm sN-øp-∂-Xn-\p ]I-cw kn.]n.Fw kwÿm-\ sk-{I´-dn ]n-W-dm-bn hn-P-b-≥ Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈-h¿ t]m]p-e¿ {^-≠n-s\-Xn-tc "]gb' ]pXn-b B-tcm-]-W-ß-fp-am-bn cwK-sØ-Ønb-Xv CS-Xp tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ kw-L-S-\-bp-sS Xn-c-s™-Sp∏v k-ao]-\w B-i-¶-bp-f-hm-°n-bn-´p-s≠-∂-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hm-sW∂pw Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠v \n-e] - m-Sn-s\-Xn-tc ]-Xn-hn-\p hn-]c - o-Xa - m-bn ap-kvenw-kw-LS- \ - I - f - n¬ \n∂pw Im-cyam-b F-Xn¿-∏p-If - p-≠m-hmXn-cp∂-Xv A-h \yq-\] - £ - ˛]n-∂m-° hn-`m-Kß - f - psS Po-h¬{]-iv\-ßfm-bn tI-cf - P\X s\-t©-‰n-°g - n-™p-sh-∂X - n-te-°m-Wv hnc¬Nq-≠p-∂X - v.

hcp-∂Xv aq∂mwap∂Wn Xs∂: shfnbw sI tKm-hn-μ≥-Ip-´n sI ]n hn-P-b-Ip-am¿ -c-f-Øn-se C-S-Xp-]-£ {]-ÿm-\-Øns‚ cm-{„o-bm-Nm-cy-\m-Wv F√m-hcpw B-Z-c-]q-¿hw B-im≥ F-∂p hn-fn-°p-∂ sh-fnbw `m¿-Kh≥. ]m¿-´n kwÿm-\ Iu¨-kn-ens‚ sh-≈ Aw-_m-k-U¿ Im-dn¬ Xn-cp-h-\-¥]pc-Øp \n-∂p Im-e-Øm-Wv A-t±-lw tIm-gnt°m-´v F-Øn-bXv. th-Zhpw th-Zm-¥hpw X¿-°im-kv-{X-hpw ]Tn-®v k-∂ym-k-Øn¬ \n-∂p cm-{„o-b-Øn-te°p h-∂ B-im-s‚ apJ-Øv F¥pw t\-cn-Sm-\p≈ X-t‚-Sw. tem-Uv-Pv-ap-dn-bn¬ Ib-dn I-´n-en-se In-S°bpw X-e-b-Wbpw am-‰n \o-≠p\n-h¿-∂p In-SØw. A-t∏mƒ A-hn-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ ]m¿-´n Pn√m sk-{I´-dn Sn hn _m-e-t\m-Sp \n¿-tZ-in®p: ""H-∂-c-a-Wn-°q¿ I-gnt™ hn-fn-°mhq.'' H-∂-c-a-Wn-°q¿ c-≠p a-Wn-°q-dmbn. B-im≥ a-b-°Øn¬. X-´n-bp-W¿-tØ-≠n-h∂p. ]Xp-s° F-gp-t∂‰p. C-kv-Xn-cn Np-fnbm-Ø I-dp-Ø I-c-bp-≈ ap-≠p-SpØp. A-Xn-\p-ta¬ ho-Xn-IqSn-b I-dpØ A-c-∏-´ sI´n. Iu-Xp-I-tØm-sS A-Xp-t\m-°n \n¬°-sh B-im≥: "" C-Xp Imen-t^m¿-Wn-bm s_-¬-‰mWv. C-Xv D-≠m-°nb-Xv Imen-t^m-¿Wn-b-bn-emWv. A-XpsIm-≠m-Wv Rm≥ A-ß-s\ hn-fn-°p-∂Xv. ]-Xn-s\-´p h¿-jam-bn {]-Kev` tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS \n¿tZ-i{]-Im-c-w C-Xv D-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂p. C-Xn√m-sX F-\n-°p \-S°m≥ ta-e. F-s‚ A-c-`m-Kw t]m-en-kp-Im¿ emØn-sIm-≠v A-Sn-®pX-I¿-Ø-Xm.'' H-cp-a-Wn-bm-b-t∏mƒ B-im-\p `£-Ww I-gn°Ww. em-fn-Xy-Øn-s‚ Bƒ-cq-]am-b B-im\v G-sX-¶nepsamcp sNdnb tlm-´¬ aXn. Xo≥-tai-bv-°p ap-ºn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ "B-thmen' a¬kyw thWw. Cu a¬-ky-Øn-s‚ cp-Nn ]-≠v kn F-®v ap-lΩ-Zv tIm-b ]Tn-∏n-®-Xm-W-s{X. kssπ- t_mbv Du-°≥ B-thm-en s]m-cn®-Xp sIm-≠ph-∂-t∏mƒ B-im\-Xp th-≠. hf-sc sNdn-b I-j-Ww aXn. A¬-∏w tNm-dv A-I-Øm°n B¿-Øn-tbm-sS H-cp I-∏v ]m-b-khpw I-gn®p. F-∂n-s´m-cp I-a‚ v: "jp-K¿ am{Xw F-s∂ ]n-SnIq-Sn-bn-´n√.' ]n-s∂ aq-∂p-a-Wn-°q¿ hn-{i-aw. AXn-\pti-jw aq-∂p s]mXp-tbm-K-ß-fn¬ {]-kwKn-°-Ww.

CMYK

tI

tZio-b cm-{„o-b kw-`-hhn-Im-k-߃ Fs¥m-s°-bm-Wv?. Cu Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ _n.sP.]n X-d-]-‰pw. A-h¿ cm-Py-Øn-s‚ i-{Xp-°-fmWv. tem-I-Øv G‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ ap-kv-enw-Ifp-≈ c-≠ma-sØ cmPy-am-Wv C-¥y˛ 15 tIm-Sn ap-kve - nwIƒ. ln-μp-°sfbpw ap-kv-enw-I-sfbpw X-Ωn--eSn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv _n.sP.]n-bp-sS e-£yw.

tIm¨-{K-kv A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ \n-∂p XqsØ-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ H-cp Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏m-bn-cn-°panXv. A-c-\q-‰m-≠p tIm¨-{K-kv C-¥y `-cn-®n-´v Ipd-®p k-º-∂≥-am¿-°p am{Xw t\-´-ap-≠m°ns°m-Sp-Øp. P\tIm-Sn-Iƒ X-f¿∂p. H-cp Znhkw C-cp]-Xp cq-]-bn¬ Xm-sg h-cp-am-\-ap-≈ 80 tIm-Sn P-\-ß-fm-Wv C-hn-sS-bp-≈-Xv. C-cp]-Xp tIm-Sn P-\-߃-°v X-e-bv-°p ao-sX Iq-c-bn√. A-t∏mƒ aq-∂mw-ap-∂W - n-°mtWm km-[y-X? AsX, aq-∂mw-ap∂-Wn A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ hcpw. ap-∂-Wn-bp-sS A-Sn-Ø-d hn-I-kn-®psIm-≠nc-n°p-I-bmWv. C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-s‚ \n¿-Wm-bIam-b ]-¶m-fn-Ø-tØm-sS-bm-bn-cn-°pw aq∂mw ap∂-Wn A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h-cp-I. aq∂mwap∂-Wn A-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ h-∂m¬ kn.]n.sF a-{¥n-k-`-bn-ep-≠mhp-tam? D-≠m-hmw, D-≠m-hm-Xn-cn-°mw. Xn-cs™-Sp-∏p I-gn-™m¬ C-°mcyw R߃ Ku-c-h-]q¿-hw N¿-®-sN-bv-Xp Xo-cpam-\n-°pw. C-S-Xp-ap-∂-Wn-bn¬ \n-∂p P-\-Xm-Zƒ t]mb-Xv H-cp Ip-d-ht√? A-h¿ t]m-bn-´n√. A-h¿-°v ko-‰v sIm-Sp-t°-≠-Xm-bn-cp∂p. {]-iv-\w N¿-® sN-bv-Xp c-ay-am-bn ]-cn-l-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bpam-bn-cp∂p. ap-∂Wn-tbm-K-Øn¬ \n-∂v A-h¿ C-d-ßn-t∏mbn. a-{¥nsb ]n≥-h-en®-tXm-sS ]n-∂o-Sv N¿-®-Iƒ-°v A-h-k-can√m-Xmbn. F-¥m-bmepw P-\-Xm-Z-fn-s\ ap-∂Wn-bn¬ \n-e-\n¿-Ø-Ww. ]n.Un.]n-bp-am-bn C-S-Xp-ap-∂-Wn-°p-≈ _-‘-sØ-°p-dn-®p hym-]-Iam-b B-t£-]w Db¿-∂n-´p-≠t√m. ]n.Un.]n-bp-am-bn ap-∂-Wn-°v F-¥p _-‘-am-Wp-≈Xv? F¬.Un.F-^n¬ A-h-cn√. A-h¿ C-tßm´ph-∂p k-lm-bn-°m-sa-∂p ]-d-™m¬ F-¥n-\p \n-tj-[n-°Ww? C-cp I-Ωyq-Wn-kv-‰v ]m¿-´n-I-fpw X-Ωn¬ e-b\ km-[y-X-bp-t≠m? C-cp I-Ωyq-Wn-kv-‰v ]m¿-´n-Ifpw Iq-Sp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ tbm-Pn-®v {]-h¿-Øn-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-IbmWv. C-∂-s√-¶n¬ \m-sf e-bn-t°-≠nh-cpw. Ipd-®p k-a-b-sa-Sp°pw; A-{X-am-{Xw. Rm-s\ms° Po-hn-®n-cn-°p-tºmƒ X-s∂ eb-\w \-S-°psa-∂m-Wp hn-iz-kn-°p-∂Xv. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv kn.]n.F-Ωn-s‚ t]-sa‚ v ko‰m-sW-∂v Fw ]n ho-tc-{μ-Ip-am¿ ]-d-™n-´p≠-t√m? ho-c≥ F-s‚ \√ kp-lr-ØmWv. A-t±-lw Aß-s\ ]-d-bp-sa-∂p Rm≥ hn-Nm-cn-°p-∂n√. kw-km-c-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ B-im≥ In-S-∂p. kwkm-cn-®psIm-≠n-cn-s° a-b-ßp-Ibpw sN-bvXp.

sN

C-°m-cy-Øn¬ ap-∂n-ep-≠m-hp-sa-∂mWt√m aq∂mwap-∂W - n-bp-sS hm-Zw? - n-sb°p-dn-®v A-hy-‡a - m# aq∂mwap-∂W b Nn-{Xw am-{X-ta \-ap-°p ap-ºn-¬ Ct∏mgp≈q. A-Xp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-°m-≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-h-¿ G-sX-¶nep-sam-cp L-´Øn-¬ _n.sP.]n-bp-am-bn In-S∏ - d - ] - ¶ - n-´h-cmWv. Xn-cs - ™-Sp-∏p ^-ew ]p-dØ - p-h∂m-¬ B-cv B-tcm-sSm-∏w t]m-hp-sa-∂ Im-cy-Øn-¬ bmsXm-cp hy-‡X - b - p-an-√. km-{am-Py-Xzhn-cp-≤ \n-e-]m-Sp-I-fn-¬ i-‡-am-bn \n-esIm-≈p-∂-Xv X-ß-fm-sW-∂v CS-Xp]-£w ]-d-bp-∂p≠-t√m? # km-{am-Py-Xz-Øn-\pw ^m-jn-k-Øn\pw F-Xncm-b \n-e]m-Sp-I-fn-¬ ap-kv-enw-Iƒ-°pw ]n-∂m-° P-\-hn-`m-K-߃-°pw H-∏w \n-¬-t°-≠-h-cm-Wv C-S-Xp-]£w. F-∂m¬, {]-kv-Xm-h-\-I-ƒ-°-∏p-d-Øv Im-cyam-b H-cp tdm-ƒ \n¿-h-ln-°m-≥ A-h-¿-°m-bn-´n-√. k-±mw lp-kbv-s‚ ^v-fIv-kv t_m-¿-Up-Ifn-sem-Xp-tß-≠X√ km-{am-Py-Xz hntcm[w. {]-Xn-]-£-Øn-cn-°p-tºm-ƒ F.-Un.-_n-s°-Xn-tc bp-≤w sNbv-X kn.]n.Fw A-[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øn-b-t∏m-ƒ A-h-cn¬ \n-∂p tIm-Sn-I-ƒ hm-ßn. A-Xp sN-e-h-gn-®-Xm-h-s´, P-\-ß-fp-sS A-Snÿm-\{]-iv-\-ß-ƒ ]-cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p th-≠n-bm-bn-cp-∂n-√. a-dn-®v, \-K-c-h-¬-°-c-W-Øn\pw A-h-bv-°p tam-Sn Iq-´p∂Xn\pw th-≠n-bm-bn-cp∂p. Sm-‰-sb sXm-Sm-≥ `-b-s∏-´p aq-∂m-dn-¬ \n-∂p ]n-≥-am-dn-bh-cm-Wh¿. P-\m-[-n]-Xy-]-cam-b A-h-Im-i-ß-ƒ a-‰p≈-h¿-°v A-\p-h-Zn-®psIm-Sp-°m-Ø cm-{„o-b ^m-jnk-am-Wp kn.-]n.Fw {]-tbm-Kn®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv. ]-Xn-hn-\p hn-]-co-X-am-bn C-Ø-hW-sØ i-‡am-b kn.]n.Fw hn-cp-≤ -\n-e-]m-Sn-\p Im-c-W-sa-¥mWv? # hf-sc Ir-Xyhpw hy-‡-hp-am-W-Xv. ap-kv-enw˛]n-∂m-° im-‡o-Ic-Ww X-I-¿-°p-I-sb-∂-XmWv Cu Xn-c-s™Sp-∏n-¬ tI-c-f kn.]n.F-Ωn-s‚ ap-Jy A-P-≠. a-‰p 18 a-fi-e-ß-fn-en-√m-Ø Hu-¬-kpIyw s]m-∂m-\nbnepw a-e-∏p-dØpw A-h-¿- Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xn-\v a-s‰-¥p \ym-bo-I-c-W-am-Wp \-¬-Im-\m-hp-I? H-cp -cm-{„o-b-kwL-S-\-sb-∂ \n-e-bn-¬ ap-kvenweo-Kn-t\-°m-ƒ F-¥p sa-®-am-Wv kn.]n.F-Ωn-\v D-b-¿-Øn-°m-´m-\p-≈Xv? eoKn-\v Ip-d-hp-Ifpw t]m-cm-bv-a-I-fp-ap-≠m-hmw. A-h kn.]n.F-Ωn-eq-sS ]-cn-lcn-°-s∏-Sp-sa-∂v Fß-s\ Icp-Xm-\m-hpw? 70I-fn-se ap-kvenw kwL-S-nX i-‡n XI¿-Øv aq-∂p- ]-Xn-‰m-≠n-te-sd-bm-bn ]-›n-a_w-Km-fn¬ `c-Ww \-S-Øp-∂ kn.]n.Fw A-hnS-sØ ap-kv-enwIsf Ip-fn-∏n-®pIn-SØn-b A-\p`-hw \-Ωp-sS I-¨-ap-ºnep≠v. 25 i-X-am-\-Øn-te-sd ap-kv-enw-I-fp-≈ A-hn-sS A-h-cpsS DtZym-K {]m-Xn-\n[yw sh-dpw 2.25 i-X-am-\-am-Wv. P-bn-en-

em-hs´, A-Xv 50 i-X-am-\-Øn-\p ta-sebpw. ap-kvenwIƒ `q-cn-]-£-ap≈ ap-¿-in-Zm-_m-Zm-Wv C-¥y-bn-se G-‰hpw ]n-∂m-°w \n-¬-°p-∂ Pn-√. aq-∂p ]-Xn-‰m-≠v H-‰-bv-°p `-cn-°p-∂ kn.]n.Fw ap-kv-enw-Itfm-Sv am-∏-¿-ln-°m-Ø hn-th-N-\-am-Wv A-hn-sS Im-Wn®n-cn-°p-∂-sX-∂-Xn-\v C-Xn-te-sd F-¥p sX-fn-hm-Wp th-≠Xv? ssh-In-bm-sW-¶nepw C-Xp Xn-cn-®-dn-™ AhnS-sØ ap-kv-enw-I-ƒ `-c-W-Iq-S-Øn-s‚ F-√m D-cp°pN-ß-e-Ifpw t`-Zn-®p {]-Xn-I-cn-®pXp-S-ßn-b-t∏m-gmWv tI-cf-sØ _w-Km-fm-°m-≥ A-h-¿ {ian-°p-∂-Xv. C-Xp R-ß-ƒ A-\p-hn-Zn-°n√. C-Xn-\p ]pd-sa ap-kvenw hn-izm-k-{]amWß-tfm-Sv Xn-I-™ A-k-ln-jv-Wp-X-bmWp kn.]n.Fw ]p-e-¿-Øp-∂Xv. i-co-AØn-s\-Xncm-b IS-∂pI-b-‰w, _m_-cn akv-Pn-Zv hn-j-b-Øn-se \n-e-]m-Sv, kwh-cWhn-cp-≤ k-ao]-\w F-∂n-h-bn-¬ kn.]n.Fw kzo-I-cn-® \n-e-]mSv A-h-cp-sS X-\n-\ndw hy-‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v. G-sX√mw k-μ-¿-`-ß-fn-¬ ap-kv-enwI-fpw ]n-∂m-°-hn-`m-K-ß-fpw i-‡n-bm-¿-Pn-®n´pt≠m A-t∏m-sg√mw A-Xp X-I-¿-°m-≥ kn.]n.Fw {i-an-®n-´p-≠v. A-h-cp-sS A-[nIm-c]-¶m-fnØ-sØ Ip-dn-®v ]d-™pXp-Sßn-b-t∏m-gm-bn-cp-∂p C-S-Xpk-¿-°m-¿ a-AvZ-\n-sb ]n-Sn-®p tIm-b-º-Øq-¿ P-bn-en-te°-b-®-Xv.

CMYK

t]m-]p-e¿ {^≠pw

t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠n-s‚ ]pXn-b cm-{„o-b Xo-cp-am-\-Ønte-°p \-bn-® km-l-N-cy-sa-¥m-Wv? - nw-If - S- # kzm-X{- ¥ym\-¥c- C-¥y-bn-¬ `o-Xn-Za- m-Wv ap-kve °-ap≈ ]n-∂m-°-hn-`m-K-ß-fp-sS Ah-ÿ. C-°m-e-a{Xbpw ap-kve - nwIsf A-[n-Im-cØ - n-te-°p-≈ N-hn-´p-]S- nbm-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p ap-Jy-[m-cm cm-{„o-b{]-ÿm-\߃. kz-bw kw-LS- n-°m\pw i-‡n-bm-¿P - n-°m-\p-ap-≈ h-gnI-ƒ A-h¿-°p ap-ºn¬ sIm-´n-bS- b - v°s - ∏´p. kz-¥hpw `{Z-hpam-b H-cp cm-{„o-bi-‡n cq-]s - ∏-Sp-Ib - mWv `m-hn kpc-£n-X-am-°m-≥ Ahcp-sS ap-ºn-ep-≈ GIh-gn. ap-∂W - n-If - p-sS \-b] - c - n-]m-Sn-Iƒ - X-Ωn-¬ {]I-S-am-b hy-Xymk-ß-sfm-∂pw \-ap-°p Im-Wm-\m-hp-∂n-√. A-tXk-abw, cmPyw ^m-jn-Ãv I-cß - f - n-te-°p h-gp-Xnhogm-Xn-cn-°m-≥ {]tXyIw Pm{KX ]ment°-≠X - p-≠v.

t]m-]p-e-¿ {^-≠n-s‚ thm-´v th-s≠-∂ ]n-W-dm-bn hnPb-s‚ {]-kv-Xm-h\-sb°p-dn®v? #t]m-]p-e-¿ {^-≠v Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p \n-e-]m-Sv {]-Jym-]n-°p∂-Xph-sc thm-´v th-s≠-∂p ]-db - m-≥ ]n-Wd - m-bn-°p \mhv s]m-ßn-bn-cp-∂n-√. In-´m-Ø ap-¥n-cn ]n-W-dm-bn°pw

25 i-X-am-\-Øn-te-sd ap-kv-enw-I-fp-≈ _wKm-fn¬ A-h-cpsS D-tZym-K {]m-Xn-\n[yw sh-dpw 2.25 i-X-am-\-am-Wv. P-bn-en-em-hs´, A-Xv 50 i-X-am-\-Øn-\p ta-sebpw. ]p-fn-°pw. tI-cf - Ø - n-se km-aqln-I k-¥p-en-Xm-hÿ X-I¿ - ° - p-∂ {]-kvXm-h\ - I - f - m-Wv A-t±-lw \-SØ - n-s°m≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv. A-Xn-eq-sS \m-ep thm-´v In-´p-am-bn-cn-°pw. ]-t£, X-Ic - p∂-Xv \m-Sn-s‚ k-am-[m-\am-sW-∂p ]n-Wdm-bn-bpw ]n-Wn-bm-fp-Ifpw Hm-¿° - p∂-Xv \-∂v. 15 h-¿j - Ø - n-te-sd-bm-bn tI-cf - - P-\X - b - v° - n-Sb - n-¬ kp-Xm-cyam-bn {]-h¿ - Ø - n-°p-∂ kw-LS- \ - b - vs - °-Xn-tc Im-em-Ime-ßf - n-¬ D-b¿ - ∂ - p-h∂ - B-tcm-]W-ßt- fm-tcm∂pw sI´n-®a - ® - h - b - m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂p Im-ew sX-fn-bn-®X - m-Wv. AtX-k-abw, ]n-W-dm-bn kw-L-S\-sb i-{Xp-hm-bn ImWp-∂-Xn-s‚ Imc-Ww hy-‡-amWv. ap-kv-enw-I-fS°ap≈ ]n-∂m-°-hn-`m-K-ß-fp-sS im-‡o-I-c-W-Øn-\v t]m]p-e-¿ {^-≠v ap-t∂m-´ph-bv-°p-∂ B-i-b-ß-fp-sS kzoImcy-X A-t±l-sØ sX-s√m-∂p-a-√ A-tem-k-c-s∏-SpØp-∂Xv. Nn-e {]-Xo-I-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn-®p hn-≈-ep-I-fp-≠m-°n k-ap-Zmb-Øn-\-I-tØ-°p I-S-°m-\p-≈ C-h-cp-sS \o-°-ß-ƒ ap-≥-Iq-´n°-≠v {]Xn-tcm-[w Xo-¿-°p-∂ G-I {]-ÿm\w t]m-]p-e-¿ {^-≠m-Wv F-∂-Xn-\m-em-Wv kn.]n.FΩns‚ B-{I-a-W-ß-ƒ F-√m A-¿-Y-Ønepw kw-L-S-\bv-s°-Xn-tc Xn-cn-®p-h-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. F-∂m-¬ A-XpsIm-s≠m-∂pw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ kn.]n.F-Ωn-\v c-£-s∏-Sm-\m-hn-√ A-Snÿm-\{]-iv-\-ß-fn-¬ \n-∂v ap-JwXn-cn-®p hn-hm-Z-ß-fn¬ am{Xw \n-e-\n-¬-°p-∂ k-¿-°m-cn-s\-Xn-cm-b P-\-ßfp-sS hn-[n-sb-gp-Ømhpw Cu Xn-c-s™-Sp∏v.

ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿbpw kn.]n.sF k-Jm-°-fp-sS I-c-Ww-a-dn-®nepw

-°p-´n A-∂p ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-\m-bn-cp-∂n√. ap-∏Xp-sIm√w ap-ºv hnX¬-`m-bv ]-t´¬ lukn-se H-cp ap-dn-bn¬ R-߃ BZyw I-≠p-ap-´ptºmƒ G-Xp ssh-Nn-{Xy-sØbpw hy-Xn-bm-\-sØfn¬, ap-dn-hn¬ D-∏ptX-°p-∂ a-´n¬ C Fw F-kv hm-Z-߃ \ncØn. A-timI bpw Iu-Xp-I-tØm-sS ]Tn-°p-∂ hn-Zym¿-Yn-bm-bn-cp-∂p sN-°p´n. A-∂v B tdm-Un-se ]-g-b ]m¿´n Hm-^n-kn¬ h-®v H-cp ssh-Ip-t∂-cw Nn-cn®p-sIm-≠v sIm-®p k-Jm-hv Nq-≠n-°m-´n: Rm≥ A-t\z-jn-®pt]m-b kw-`-h-Øn-\v hn-π-hA-t±-lw Cß-s\ A-b-hn-d-°n: ""kn.]n.sF-bpsS tIm-¨-{K-kv t{]-aw C-∂pw Øn-s‚ A¥ywh-scbpw kn.]n.sF am-∏p\¬-In√. C-∂-sebpw Xp-S-ßn-b-X√. tI-c-f-Øn-se B-Zy-sØ I-Ωyq-Wn-kv-‰v a-{¥nkA-Sn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-bp-sS i-‡n-I-tfm-Sv H-´n-\n-∂-Xn-s‚ sN-Sn-∏v am-‰m\pw a` D-≠m-hpwap-ºv 1956se ]m-e-°m-Sv k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ tIm¨-{K- p-am-bn Nd-°m-\p-ap-≈ X-{X-∏m-Sn-em-bn-cp-∂p A∂p kn.]n.sF. a-d-°p-Ibpw a-d-bv-°pßm-Øw D-≠m-°m≥ H-cp {]-ta-b-Øn-eq-sS hm-Zn-®pt\m-°n-b-h-cmWvv A-NypIbpw sN-tø-≠ H-∂m-bn-cp-∂p A-Sn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-sb hm-gv-Øn-s°m-≠v Xta-t\m\pw cm-tPiz-c dm-hp-hpw.'' GtXm tkm-hnb-‰v ]-fin-X¿ F-gp-Xp-Ibpw ]o-∏nƒ-kv ]-ªn-jnMv lu-kv hnA-dp-]-Xp-I-fp-sS H-Sp-hn¬ tIm¨-{K- n-\v tem-Iv-k-`-bn¬ `q-cn-]-£-an√mXc-Ww \-S-Øp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂ H-cp N-cn-{X]p-kv-XIw. ASn-b-¥cm-h-ÿ I-gn-™-t∏mƒ, F-∂p-h-®m¬ kn.]n.sF Akn ]n FΩpw kn ]n sFbpw {_tZ-gvkv ˛sh-fnbw Xn-s\∏-‰n \n-e-]m-Sv am-‰n-b-t∏mƒ B ]p-kvX-Iw B-tcmcpw Adn-bm-sX ]n≥-h-en-°m-≥ AP-bv `-h-\n¬ Xo-cp-am-\-ambn. "Ipcp-ØwsI-´' sN-°p-´n A-Xp -tI-´p-h-imbn; Rm≥ h-gn A-Xp ]m-´m-bn. A-Sn-b-¥-c-mh-ÿ-bv-°p ti-jw \-S-∂ `-Snμ tIm¨-{K n¬ kn.]n.sF-bp-sS Ip-´n-°c-Ww {]-Jym-]n-°-s∏-s´-¶nepw, C-μn-c-bp-am-bn tN¿-∂pt]m-h-W-sa-∂ \n-e-]m-sS-Sp-Ø hn-`mK-sØ H-Xp-°m≥ I-gn-™n-cp-∂n√. X-s‚ apwss_ em-hW-Øn¬ \n∂v C-μn-cbv°pw a-‰p-]-e¿°pw IØp-Ifpw I-ºn-Ifpw F-gp-Xn--s°m-≠v C-¥y≥ I-Ωyq-Wn-k-Øn-s‚ B-Nm-cy\mb {io-]-Zv A-ar-Xv UmwsK {]-Xn-hn-π-h-Øn-s‚ shSn-s]m´n®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p, ]p-d-Øm-°-s∏-Spw-h-sc. ]-cn-∏p-h-Sbpw I´-≥Nm-bbpw I-gn-®p hnπ-hw \-S-Øn-bn-cp∂ B-f√ UmwsK. A-t±-lw U¬-ln-bn¬ F-Øn-bm¬ A-Pbv `-h-\n¬ Xm-a-kn-°n√. A∂-sØ sIm-≈m-hp∂ tlm´em-b c-Rv-Pn-Xv X-s∂ thWw. kn.]n.sF Ip-´n-°-c-WØn¬ ap-gp-In-bn-cp-∂ Im-ew A-Xp X-S-bm-\p-≈ hy-{K-X-bn¬ Umw-sK ]-£w H-cp _-Z¬tc-J-bp-am-bn sk-≥{S¬ F-Iv-k-nIyq-´o-hv Iu¨-kn-en¬ B-{IaWw Xp-S-cm-\p-≈ \o-°-am-bn-cp∂p. th-≠-s∏-´-h¿°p hm¿-Ø tNm¿-Øns°m-Sp-°m≥ A-\p-bm-bn-Iƒ-°p hen-b D¬-kmlw. A-ß-s\-bm-Wp t{S-Uv bq-\n-b-≥ t\-Xm-hm-bn-cp-∂ sI Pn {io-hm-kv-X-h-bp-sS \n-g-ep]-‰n B-\-μ-_Xm-bt- ∏mƒ, A-Xn-s\ c-£s - ∏-Spkm¿ ]-{Xn-I-bp-sS X-cp¨ Kmw-Kpenbpw Rm\pw c-Rv-Pn-Øn¬, Umw-sK-bp-sS Øm≥-th-≠n H-fn-®pI-fn \-Sap-dn-bn¬ F-Øn-bXv. Ønb-Xv h-tey-´\ - m-sW∂-Xv hn-πc-≠p Znh-kw I-gn-™v kn.C.kn tbm-K-Øn¬ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°m-\n-cp-∂ _h N-cn-{X-Ønse a-s‰m-c[ - ymbw. A-Xn-s‚ hn-]p-eam-b B-h¿-Ø\ - a - m-bn-cp-∂p Z¬ tc-J R-߃-°v F-Sp-Øp-X-cp-tºmƒ Umw-sK-bp-sS apJ-Øp kz-X-th-bptIm¨-{K- n-s‚ Xp-Wt- bm-Sp-Iq-Sn Ip-d® - n-S Po-hn® c-≠p K-h¨-sa‚p-If - pw. ≈ Ip-kr-Xn H-∂p-Iq-Sn Xn-fßn. ]m¿-´n°p -am{Xw A-h-Im-i-s∏-´ tc-J t\cho≠pw hnX¬-`m-bv ]-t´¬ lu-kn-te-°p a-S-ßp-I. ]n-Xr-`q-an-bn-se s]tØ _q¿-jzm ]-{X-Øn¬ h-∂-t∏mƒ ]p-In-embn. tIm¨-{K- p-am-bp-≈ cn-tÃm-bv-°bpw •m-kvt\m-kv‰pw kn.]n.sF Nn-¥m-tI-{μ-sØ \-Sp-°-S-en-¬ kn.]n.sF _-‘w Xo¿Øpw A-dp-ØXpw Umw-sK ]p-d-Øm-b-Xpw F-ßp-saF-Sp-sØ-dn-™Xp-t]mse. ]m¿-´n ]-cn-]m-Snbpw `-c-W-L-S-\bpw s]m-fn-s®-gpØm-sX t]m-b F.sF.kn.]n D-≠m-bXpw B Zn-h-k-ß-fn-em-bn-cp∂p. Xp-∂ Npa-X-e hnX¬-`m-bv ]-t´¬ lu-kn-se H-cp A-]m¿-´v-sa‚n¬ Xm-a-knA-dp-]-Øn-\m-en-se ]n-f¿-∏n-s‚ X-I¿-®bpw F-gp-]Xp-I-fp-sS Xp-S-°®n-cp-∂ sa-en-™, ap≥-ip-WvTn-°m-c\m-b F≥ C _-edmw F-∂ th-Zm-¥ ]Øn¬ hn-f-°p-h® tIm¨-{K-kv kw-_-‘-Øn-s‚ N-Ωepw am-‰m≥ kn.fin-X-\m-bn-cp∂p. H-cp Znh-kw B-tcms-S-∂n√m-sX A-cn-i-s∏-´psIm-≠v A]n.sF t\-XrXzw Im-Wn-® I-k¿-Øv Nn√-d-b√. F-¥p hn-e-sIm-SpØpw It±-lw ]-d-™p. ""Cu U-tam-{Im-‰n-Iv sk≥{S-en-kw F-∂p ]-d-bp∂-Xv ]m¿-´n Ωyq-Wn-Ãv sFIyw ho-s≠-Sp-tØ Xo-cq F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p Fw F≥ tKm-hn-μ-≥ sk-{I-´-dn-bp-sS tkz-—m[n-]-Xy-Øn-\p-≈ a-d am-{X-am-hp∂p. C-Xp Rm≥ X-´n\m-b-sc-t∏m-ep-≈-h-cp-sS i-]Yw. A-Xn-\p-th-≠n A-[n-Im-cw h-en-s®-dn-bm≥ °-f-bpw...'' t]mepw A-∂p tI-c-f- ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bm-bn-cp-∂ ]n sI hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \mb-sc X-´n-t∏mb-Xv ip-≤-K-Xn-°m-c\m-b _m-edmw X-s∂-bm-bn-cp∂p. ssl-Z-cm\n¿-_-‘n®p. ]-t£ I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv sFIyw km-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\nsS, tIm¨-{K_m-Zv k-tΩf-\w A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ \n¿-tZ-iw X≈n. sk-{I-´-dn-bm-th-≠n-bn-cp n-s‚ ap-Jy-[m-c-bp-am-bp-≈ _-‘w ap-dn-® Fw F≥, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-Øp ∂-bmƒ s]m-Sp∂s\ A-kzo-Im-cy-\mbn. k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-\p-tijw, _m-e-dmantXm‰p. B tXm¬-hn A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ lr-Zb-sØ _m-[n-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. t\m-Sv B-Z-c-hpw B-\p-Iq-eyhpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂ \yq G-Pv F-Un-‰¿ t]m-fn ]-m-dtIm¨-{K- n-s‚ Ir-]-tbm-sS In´n-b A-[n-Im-cw D-t]-£n-®m-te C-S-Xp-kbv-°ep-sam-Øv sk-°-¥-cm-_m-Zv ¢-∫n-se H-cp km-bm-”w ]-¶n-Sp-tºmƒ, Hl-I-c-W-sØ∏-‰n B-tem-Nn-°m≥ ]-‰q F-∂v C Fw F-kv iTn-®-t∏mƒ Acp A-`n-{]m-bw tI´p: _m-edmw ]m¿-´n-sb A-Xn-th-Kw am-‰m≥ {i-an-°p-∂p. Xn\pw X-øm-dm-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p kn.]n.sF. ]t£, A-{X-th-Kw Ic-Wwa-dn-bm\pw A-{X-th-Kw am-dm\pw A-{X-tb-sd kh-tey-´≥ h-c-® h-c-bn¬ \n¬-°m≥ kn.]n.sF _-≤-s∏-Sp-∂ \m-fp-IJm-°-ƒ-°p I-gnbptam?

CMYK

Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v NqSn-te-°v

t]m-]p-e¿ {^-≠n-s‚ cm-jv-{So-b \n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ kPo-h hn-j-bam-b km-l-N-cy-Øn¬ A-tX-°p-dn-®v kw-ÿm-\ {]-kn-U‚v hn ]n \m-k-dp-±o-\p-am-bn tXP-kv {]-Xn-\n-[n kw-km-cn-°p∂p.