Tense Chart For translation from Punjabi to English Tense ਹਾ
ਪਿਹਚਾਨ
ਵਾਚਕ Positive Present Indefinite
ਦਾ ਹੈ, ਦੇ ਹੈ, ਦੀ ਹੈ,
Present Conitunuous
ਿਿਹਾ ਹੈ, ਿਹੀ ਹੈ,
Present Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Past Indefinite
Past Continuous Past Perfect
Helping Verb
Form of the verb
Verb + ?
ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ
first
Verb+S ਜਾ es in
ਿਹੇ ਹਨ, ਿਿਹਾ ਹਾ ਚੁਕਾ ਹੈ, ਚੁਕੀ ਹੈ,
Is3, am4 , are5
first
6
has , have
7
third
Verb+ing
ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ
ਚੁਕੇ ਹਨ ਿਿਹਾ ਹੈ, ਿਹੀ ਹੈ, ਿਹੇ ਹਨ, ਿਿਹਾ ਹਾ with point of time ਆ, ਏ, ਈ
ਿਿਹਾ ਸੀ, ਿਹੇ ਸੀ, ਿਹੇ ਸਨ ਚੁਕਾ ਸੀ, ਚੁਕੇ ਸੀ,
6
do not1, does not2
Helping verb do1, does2 subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
Is not, am not, are not
Helping Verb Subject ਤੋ
has not, have not
Helping Verb Subject ਤੋ
Future Indefinite Future continuous
Future Perfect
Future Perfect Continuous
ਿਿਹਾ ਸੀ, ਿਹੇ ਸੀ,
ਿਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ, ਿਹੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ, ਿਹੇ ਹੋਵਨਗੇ ਚੁਕਾ ਹੋਗਾ, ਚੁਕੇ ਹੋਗ,ੇ ਚੁਕੀ ਹੋਗੀ ਿਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ, ਿਹੀ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ, ਿਹੇ ਹੋਵਨਗੇ
ਪਿਹਲਾ
first
+ing with since or for. Since with certainity and for with uncertainity
has not been, have not been
Helping Verb Has, Have Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾੰ
ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ
second
ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ
did not, First form of the verb
Heping verb did ਦਾ
was8, were9 had
first
10
third
Verb+ing
ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ
was not, were not had not
ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ with first form of the verb Heping verb ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ Heping verb ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
had been
10
first
ਿਹੇ ਸਨ with point of time ਗਾ, ਗੇ, ਗੀ
ਪਿਹਲਾ
has been , have been7
ਚੁਕੇ ਸਨ, ਚੁਕੀ ਸੀ Past Perfect Continuous
ਪਰਸ਼ਨ ਵਾਚਕ Interrogative
Negative helping verb
third person singular
ਦੇ ਹਨ
ਨਾੰਹਵਾਚਕ
shall11, will12
first 11
shall be , will be12
first
Verb+ing with since or for. Since with certainity and for with uncertainity
had not been
ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ
shall not, will not
Heping verb ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ
shall not be, will not be
Heping verb Shall or Will ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ
verb+ing
Heping verb had ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
ਪਿਹਲਾ shall have11, will have12
third
shall have been11, will have been12
first
ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ
verb+ing with since or for. Since with certainity and for with uncertainity
shall have not, will have not
Heping verb Shall or Will ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ
shall not have been, will not have been
Heping verb Shall or Will ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ
ਪਿਹਲਾ
ਪਿਹਲਾ with point of time Sentence is made in the form of SVO i.e. Subject, Verb, Object. First Person Singular: I, Plural=We. Second Person: You. Third Person Singular: He, She. Third Person Plural=They and Any thing other than I, We and You either in singualar or plural. 1. With First, Second person singular and third person plural subject. 2. With Third person singular subject. 3. With 3rd person singular. 4. With 1st person singular 5. With second person, first, third person plural. 6 with third person singular. 7 with first, second person singular, plural and third person plural. 8. First, third person singular. 9 with second, first, third person plural. 10 with all persons 11. With first person singular, plural. 12 with Second, third person singular plural. From Government High School, Village Post office Rohjari, Tehsil Bhogpur, Distt. Jalandhar.