Soal Penggunaan Be (is, am, are, was, were) – Manual 1. They … studying English right now.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were Advertisement
2. I … busy last night
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were 3. According to the weather report, it … going to be cloudy tomorrow.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were 4. Budi … watching TV when somebody knocked the door yesterday.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were 5. My friend and I … Indonesian.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were 6. I met Tomi when he … attending a party.
a. Is b. Am
c. Are d. Was e. Were 7. Mathematics … the most difficult subject.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were 8. The police … catching those robbers right now.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were 9. The old women … having lunch when the robbery happened.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were 10. I … studying English right now.
a. Is b. Am c. Are d. Was e. Were
Jawaban dan Pembahasan No
Jawaban
Penjelasan
1
C
penggunaan be tergantung dengan subjeknya, lihat tabel dibawah. Untuk present continuous tense, be yang digunakan adalah is, am, atau are, dan subjek they menggunakan are.
2
D
untuk past, maka be yang digunakan adalah was atau were. Dan subjek “I” mengunakan was.
3
A
ini merupakan simple future tense, maka be yang digunakan adalah is, am, atau are. Dan subjek it menggunakan is. . Dalam menentukan be apa yang digunakan, anda juga harus memperhatikan tenses apa yang digunakan dalam kalimat. Anda bisa mengetahuinya dengan melihat time signal nya, misalnya time signal “yesterday” yang menunjukkan past, right now yang menunjukkan present, atau tomorrow yang menunjukkan future.
4
D
ini merupakan past continuous tense, dan be yang digunakan berupa was atau were. Subjek Budi menggunakan was.
5
C
jelas ini menggunakan are karena subjek jamak “my friend and I”. dan tense yang digunakan adalah simple present tense karena kalimat diatas menunjukkan kebenaran umum.
6
D
tense yang digunakan adalah past continuous tense karena kalimat diatas menunjukkan adanya kejadian yang sedang berlangsung dimasa lampau dan ada aktivitas/kejadian lain yang menyela (time signal dari kejadian yang menyela adalah ‘when”). Perhatikan juga kata kerja “met” yang merupakan verb2 dari kata kerja meet yang jelas menunjukkan past.
7
A
subjek mathematics menggunakan subjek is, terdapat tambahan “s” bukan berarti menunjukkan jamak namun memang seperti itulah penulisan mathematics dalam bahasa inggris, seperti halnya economics, dan nama-nama pelajarn lainnya yang menggunakan akhiran “s”.
8
C
the police merupakan subjek jamak (tunggalnya adalah the police man dan the police woman) jadi menggunakan are. Ingat ya, subjek yang menunjukkan jamak itu tidak selalu ada tambahan “s”.
9
E
Ini sama seperti pada soal nomor 6, dimana tense yang digunakan adalah past continuous tense karena menunjukkan adanya kejadian yang sedang berlangsung dimasa lampau dan ada aktivitas/kejadian lain yang menyela (time signal dari kejadian yang menyela adalah ‘when”). Perhatikan juga kata kerja “happened” yang merupakan verb2 dari kata kerja happen yang jelas menunjukkan past. Kemudian subjek the old women menggunakan were karena subjek tersebut jamak, tunggalnya adalah the old woman.
10
B
sudah jelas menggunakan am ya karena pada dasarnya am hanya digunakan oleh subjek “I” saja.
Tabel penggunaan be Subjek
Is/am/are
Was/were
I
Am
Was
You
Are
Were
She
Is
Was
He
Is
Was
It
Is
Was
We
Are
Were
They
Are
Were
Girl
Is
Was
Girls
Are
Were
Beautiful girl
Is
Was
Beautiful girls
Are
Were
Boy
Is
Was
Boys
Are
Were
Shinta (nama seseorang)
Is
Was
Budi (nama seseorang)
Is
Was
Etc…
1. Fairuz and you …………(not) shy to perform in front of the audiences. ( c ) a. is b. am c. are d. were 2. Tina …………sad when her cat’s loss? ( a ) a. is b. are c. am d. has 3. My uncle and I ………………..(not) clear when my grandmother said us. ( b ) a. is b. am c. are d. it 4. Linda and you …..satisfied. ( a ) a. are b. is c. am d. were 5. You ……….shocked when the fireworks are blamed. ( c ) a. is b. am c. are d. was 6. Joko Widodo… the seventh president of Indonesia. ( b ) a. am b. is c. are d. was
7. We …. happy to her birthday party. ( a ) a. are b. is c. has d. am 8. I … interested in entrepreneurship. ( b ) a. is b. am c. are d. were 9. Mira … very talented. ( b ) a. am b. is c. are d. where 10. The cat … so cute and adorable. ( a ) a. is b. am c. whom d. are 11. The flowers … very memorable and beautiful. ( a ) a. are b. is c. am d. were 12. They … supportive and kind-hearted. ( a ) a. are b. is c. who d. was 13. This food … not cheap and tasty. ( d ) a. are
b. am c. which d. is 14. I … never afraid of darkness. ( b ) a. is b. am c. are d. were 15. My father and I … always happy together. ( a ) a. am b. are c. is d. were Berikut ini kami berbagi contoh soal latihan Introducing Oneself and Other. Read carefully and choose the correct answer between a, b, c, or d ! 1. Tata is a new member of Teratai English Club. She introduced herself Tata : Ladies and gentlemen.................. a. Allow me to introduce myself. b. I am happy to meet you. c. Let me introduce you to the audiences. d. May I introduce you to the audiences. 2. Ega was at a party. There were a lot of guests there that Ega didn’t know. Ega : Excuse me, My name is Ega Rustandi. Guest : Hello, Ega. I’m John. How do you do? John :........................... a. Nice to see you. b. How do you do? c. Fine, thanks d. I'm glad to know you. 3. May I introduce myself? The underlined word has the same meaning as? a. Acquaint b. Deduce
c. Contest d. Annoy 4. Yana : Jia, this is my new friend, his name is Dika. He is a company director. Jia : Hi Dika. Dika : Hello, Jia.................? Nice to meet you. Jia : Everything is alright, Nice to meet you, too. a. b. c. d.
How are things with you What are you. May I help you How are you
5. Jannete : Mr. Dodi, ………. my father. Mr. Dodi : How do you do, Mr. Hendy. Mr. Hendi : How do you do, Mr. Kevin. a. b. c. d.
I’d like to introduce I want to invite I like you to visit I’m glad to help
6. Gita : This is Mrs. Ina, an old friend of mine. Gilang : …………….. a. Pleased to meet you b. How are you getting on? c. May I know your name d. You’re welcome 7. Ratu : Deti, ......................... Deti : Pleased to meet you. Iman : Pleased to meet you too. a. Iman wants to meet you b. Don’t you Iman is my friend c. I’d like you to meet my friend d. Please introduce yourself to Iman 8. ………. , My name is Budi. Hello. I’m Asep. Pleased to meet you. a. Do you know my name b. I don’t think we have met c. I’m very happy to meet you
d. Do you want to know me 9. Ladies and gentlemen, I’d like to introduce my self. ………. I am a lecturer at UPI. a. I am Nunu. b. I want you to call me Nunu. c. Call me Nunu. d. Nunu is good name, isn’t it. 10. How do you do? It’s nice to meet you.... a. Me too b. I should be nice c. Do you? d. How do you do? Nice to meet you too
Text for number 13-17! I would like to introduce myself. My name is Fatya Kartika. My nick name is Fatya. I am 10 years old. I am a student. I am from Bogor 13. The girl is ... A. Drawing B. studying C. listening D. introducing 14. The girl name is ... A. Fatya B. Kartika C. Kartika Fatya D. Fatya kartika 15. The girl's nick name is ... A. Fatya B. Kartika C. Tika D. Tya
16. Fatya is ... years old. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
17. Fatya is a ... A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. nurse 18. Fatya is from ... A. Bogor B. Padang C. Jakarta D. Bandung 19. Rama : Where do you ...? Indri : I live at jalan Bunga. A. old B. live C. life D. born 20. Aris : “Thank you, Ratih” Ratih : ... A. You are welcome B. Good morning C. I am Ratih D. I am fine
Soal Personal Pronoun Pilihan Ganda Pilihlah pronoun yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat di bawah ini.
1. … just left ten minutes ago.
He His Him
2. My brother told me not to touch … when he wasn’t at home.
he his him
3. Reny and … are going to visit a new born baby this weekend.
me mine
I
4. … is the cheapest watch ever sold at the store.
Your Yours You
5. This pink laptop case is …
she hers her
6. You shouldn’t be angry with … since you’re the one who was curious.
them they their
7. The interviewer asked … why I am interested in the position.
me mine I
8. I’m interested to buy your bike. Could you please show … to me?
its it
9. They have their own wood gas camp stove. Why are they using … ?
us ours we
10. The manager gave … no choice.
him he his
Jawaban 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
He | he = subjective personal pronoun his | his = possessive personal pronoun I | I = subjective personal pronoun Yours | yours = possessive personal pronoun hers | hers = possessive personal pronoun them | them = objective personal pronoun me | me = objective personal pronoun it | it = objective personal pronoun ours | ours = possessive personal pronoun
10. him | him = objective personal pronoun 1.11. The following text is for questions 4 and 5. 2.12. Dear Esther 3.13. 4.14. CONGRATULATIONS 5.15. 6.16. Ever since I heard about your success as the first winner of singing contest of FLS2N. I know how long and how hard you practiced. We are all very proud of you. We wish you all the best in pursuing your dream to be a popular singer some day. 7.17. 8.18. Rudy 9.19. 10.20. Chair person of Class 9 A 11.21. 12.22. 4. The text above shows that . . . A. the writer is one of the contestants B. Esther is the best student C. Esther is the best singer D. Rudy is Esther's special friend 13.23. 14.24. 5. The text is for . . . of FL2SN. A. the best student B. the best teacher C. the best singer 15.25.
D. the best graduate student
16.26. 17.27. 6. Situation : 18.28. Rania has just made a very beautiful handycraft from coconut leaf. Chandra praises 19.29. her craft and hope that she will win the national competition. 20.30. Chandra : “____________________________________.” 21.31. I’m sure you will win the national competition.” 22.32. Rania : “Thank you. I hope so too.” 23.33. A. What is that 24.34. B. That’s a very beautiful handycraft 25.35. C. I’m glad to hear that 26.36. D. You are the winner 27.37. 28.38. 7. Nuri has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of 29.39. the Indonesia Independence Day. Shinta praises her that she sings like a real singer, and she 30.40. will get a big applause for that. 31.41. Shinta : “You sings like a singer. ________________________________.” 32.42. Nuri : “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.” 33.43. A. I’m sure you will get a very big applause 34.44. B. You are a good student 35.45. C. I’m sorry
36.46. D. Congratulate to Nuri 37.47. 38.48. 8. Situation : 39.49. Fadel is going to participate in the story telling competition. 40.50. Dara shows her hope that Fadel will get a prize. 41.51. The conversation: 42.52. Fadel : “Dara, wish me luck. I will take part in the story telling competition.” 43.53. Dara : “____________________. I hope you will win the competition.” 44.54. A. Thank you very much 45.55. B. I hope so 46.56. C. I’m sorry 47.57. D. Sure, Good luck 48.58. 49.59. 9. Situation : 50.60. Ade has just finished drawing a picture of Tinta, his best friend. 51.61. He will present it to her on her birthday. Nida praises the picture and she’s 52.62. sure that Tinta will like it. 53.63. Nida : “Ade, that’s a beautiful picture. I’m sure Tinta will like it.” 54.64. Ade : “__________________________.” 55.65. A. Wish me luck 56.66. B. Happy birthday 57.67. C. Good luck 58.68. D. Thanks. I hope so too 59.69. 60.70. 10. Situation : 61.71. Rahma’s father has given her permission to walk to the mountain. Gibril is happy 62.72. for her and expresses his hope that she will have a safe trip. 63.73. The conversation: 64.74. Rahma: “Thank God. Finally my father lets me go to the mountain walk.” 65.75. Gibril : “______________________. Have a safe trip.” 66.76. A. I’m happy for you 67.77. B. Wish me happy 68.78. C. Thank you very much 69.79. D. I hope so 70.80. 71.81. 11. My sister is studying at _____ university in Jakarta. She is the best student and she gets the scholarship from the government. 72.82. A. an 73.83. B. a 74.84. C. my 75.85. D. their 76.86. 77.87. 12. __________ thirty five students in front of the classroom. They are studying English now. 78.88. A. There is C. This is 79.89. B. There are D. That is
80.90. 81.91. 13. Change into negative sentence! 82.92. They will go to Bandung next week. 83.93. A. Will they go to Bandung next week? 84.94. B. They not will go Bandung next week. 85.95. C. They will not go to Bandung next week 86.96. D. Not will they go to Bandung next week? 87.97. 88.98. 14. Mrs.Aida :”Can you help me to bring my books?” 89.99. Hesty :”_______________.” 90.100. A. I don’t understand C. Yes, I can 91.101. B. What is your name? D. No, I can 92.102. 93.103. 15. Figo and Santi will go the cinema this night. ……want to watch the new film. 94.104. A. He C. We 95.105. B. They D. You 96.106. 97.107. 16. I’m Saefa. I’m the student of SMPN 3 Sukabumi. I go to school by car. 98.108. I have a lot of friends at school. I love …. school because big and clean. 99.109. A. their C. his 100.110. B. your D. my 101.111. 102.112. 17. I … spend next holiday with my grandmother in the village because I will go to Bali. 103.113. A. won’t C. didn’t 104.114. B. do D. don’t 105.115. 106.116. 18. This is …. book. …. is there. 107.117. A. my – Your C. my – Yours 108.118. B. mine – Yours D. mine - Your 109.119. 110.120. 19. Tiger is a wild animal. … has sharp claws. 111.121. A. He C. Its 112.122. B. She D. It 113.123. 114.124. 20. Fadillah is absent yesterday because …. was sick. 115.125. A. they C. we 116.126. B. he D. her 117.127. 118.128. 119.129. 120.130. 121.131. --------------------GOOD LUCK-----------------------122.132. 123.133. KUNCI JAWABAN
124.134. 125.135. 126.136. 127.137. 128.138. 129.139. 130.140. 131.141. 132.142. 133.143. 134.144.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
C A D C C B A D D A
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. B
135.145. CONTOH SOAL CONGRATULATION AND COMPLIMENT EXPRESSION 136.146. Conversation 1 137.147. Rahel : Hey, Daniel! How was the economics competition? Did you and your team go home with the trophy? Daniel : Thank God, we did. Fortunately we succeeded to get the first place. Rahel : Daniel : Thank you very much for saying so. So, how about you and your team in astronomy competition? Rahel : Unfortunately, I and my team didn’t get the first place. We got the third place but I was really happy since we had won over many other teams and gone that far. Daniel : That’s the spirit, Rahel! I am sure you and your friend did it very well. I congratulate you on your great success. Rahel : Thank you very much, Daniel. We still have to learn more to be the first like your teams did. Daniel : Cool! Let’s fight for the next competition! 138.148. 1. What the next conversation after Daniel said his team on succeeded? 139.149. a. It’s so bad news from you. 140.150. b. How you can won in this comeptition? 141.151. c. Wow, I don’t believe you Daniel. 142.152. d. Wow that’s a good job, Dan. Congratulation on your team success! 143.153. e. Good job. Your team got a bad score in this competition. 144.154. 145.155. Conversation 2 146.156. Farhan : So, how long has it been since the first publishing of your first novel? Yola : It’s been 3 weeks since then. Farhan : So, how many copies have been sold this far? Yola : Thank God. Many people seem to like it very much. Since the first publishing 3 weeks ago, there have been over 500 copies sold. Farhan : Splendid! I’d like to congratulate you on your success at your first time publishing your novels. Yola : Farhan : Keep the good work, Yola. I know you could be a great author someday. 147.157. 2. What Yola said after get a compliment from Farhan? 148.158. a. Thank you very much, Mr. Farhan. It’s very kind of you to say so 149.159. b. I feel this is make me very shocked
150.160. c. Thank you very much, Mr.Farhan. it’s very bad of you to say so 151.161. d. Thank you very much, Mr. Farhan. My dress is created by Muflika. 152.162. e. Thank you very much, Mr.Farhan. this green shoes make me taller than before. 153.163. 154.164. Coversation 3 155.165. A : I haven’t told you what happened yet, have I? B : I haven’t heard anything. A : My boss offered me a promotion, and I took it. B : Are you serious? A : Yes, I am really excited. B: 156.166. 3. The next continue after ‘B’ know that ‘A’ tell about took a promotion from boss? 157.167. a. Thank you very much for your compliment 158.168. b. Thank’s God. 159.169. c. Oh my god. I know you can do it 160.170. d. That’s great. Congratulations. 161.171. e. Congratulation. You get best score in this examinition.\ 162.172. 163.173. Conversation 4 164.174. Melkah: Hello Fatimah! 165.175. Fatimah: 166.176. Melkah: Thank you very much. Yesterday I went to the salon and I decided to get a haircut. 167.177. Fatimah: It’s a good style for you. Which salon you visit yesterday? 168.178. Melkah: Johny Andrean’s salon in Bintaro. 169.179. 4. What fatimah said after Melkah greeting her? 170.180. a. Hello Melkah! Oh my god! You hair is so cute 171.181. b. Hello Melkah! How are you? 172.182. c. Hello Melkah! How think about my new hair? 173.183. d. Hello Melkah! Let’s go to the salon now 174.184. e. Hello Melkah! Your shirt is so cute 175.185. 5. If you want compliment someone on their apperance. What would you say? 176.186. a. Well done. 177.187. b. Happy Birthday to you 178.188. c. Congratulation 179.189. d. Thank you 180.190. e. Your hair is so beautifull 181.191. 6. If you want compliment someone because he won singing contest. What would you say? 182.192. a. Thank you very much 183.193. b. Thank’s a lot 184.194. c. That was wonderful, you are so talanted 185.195. d. That was wonderful, your dance is nice 186.196. e. That was wonderful, you are so pretty on the stage 187.197. 7. When you come in night preimere and you look someone wear a nice hat. What would you say?
188.198. 189.199. 190.200. 191.201. 192.202. 193.203. 194.204. 195.205. 196.206. 197.207. 198.208. 199.209. 200.210. 201.211. 202.212. 203.213. 204.214. 205.215. 206.216. 207.217. 208.218. 209.219. 210.220. 211.221.
a. b. c. d. e. 8. a. b. c. d. e. 9. a. b. c. d. e. 10. a. b. c. d. e.
This is so bad This so nice hat It’s bad style It’s good style It was like Hary Style When you come in Salsa’s birthday party. What would you say to Salsa? I know you happy now Happy new year Happy ied mubarok You look so happy Happy Birthday If you moeslim religion, when you can say “ Happy ied fitri mubarok!” In ied fitri In ied adha In chrismas In maulid day In valentine day When your mother cook spaghetti and this good taste. What would you say to your mother? It’s delicious It’s flat It’s great Nice job It’s spaghetti
1. Which of the following sentence is a compliment? a) I'm sorry to hear that b) Congratulations! c) Nice dress! It suits you! d) Sorry for your loss
2. A: ........ B: Thanks! I made it myself! A: Teach me how to make one someday, ok? B: Ok! The correct sentence to fill in the blank is...
a) Nice dress! b) No, thanks c) I'd like a cup of tea please d) Is that yours?
3. You met your friend at school with a new haircut. The correct sentence to compliment her is... a) Nice shoes! Where did you buy them? b) Your hair looks awful. Try to use another shampoo c) I love your bag. How much is it? d) Your hair looks so cute!
4. A: What's your name? (1) B: My name is Olivia (2) A: What a lovely name! (3) B: Thanks! (4) Which sentence is a compliment? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
5. The following sentences are compliments, except... a) You look gorgeous! b) I have a new phone c) I like your outfit!
d) You look amazing!
6. (1) B: Yeah! (2) A: They look adorable! (3) A: Oh my god, where did you get them? (4) B: I found them across the street. They looked lost so I brought them in Put the sentences in the right order to make the right dialog! a) (1)-(2)-(3)-(4) b) (4)-(2)-(1)-(3) c) (3)-(4)-(1)-(2) d) (3)-(4)-(2)-(1)
7. Which of the following sentence is a not a compliment? a) That looks awful b) What a lovely dress! c) Nice car! d) You look amazing!
8. A compliment is... a) To describe an object b) To tell a sequence of events c) To praise others d) To entertain the reader
9. A: Ben, meet mt daughter, Felicia (1)
B: It's nice to meet you, Felicia (2) C: Nice to meet you too (3) B: You have a lovely name (4) C: Thank you. I like your outfit by the way (5) B: Why thank you (6) A: Very well then, we have to go now. Bye (7) B: Goodbye (8) Which sentence is a compliment? a) (2) and (7) b) (1) and (2) c) (4) and (5) d) (9) and (3)
10. Which of the following sentence is a compliment? a) Good job! b) Don't give up! c) See you tomorrow! d) Have a nice day
Hope it helps. Cheers
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