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41
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42
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Eloy Tizón
traduction : Marie-Ange Brillaud
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44
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46
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47
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Julio Trujillo
traduction : Marie-Ange Brillaud
XjgYd
48
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edh^Z
María Fernanda Álvarez
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49
Koulsy Lamko
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57
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58
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cdjkZaaZ
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59
cdjkZaaZ
Alejandro Zambra traduction : Sophie Gewinner
]^hid^gZYÉjcYgVe 8ÉiV^i VkVci fjZ bdc eVeV cZ bZiiZ aZ [Zj | aV bV^hdc# Fj^coZ dj k^c\i_djghVkVci# '#>anVkV^ijceaVXVgYgZbea^YZYgVeh!egZhfjZidjhWaVcXh!VkZXYZhXdj" ijgZhgdj\Zh!gdj\Z^iVa^Zc#:iej^hjc_ZjWaZjX^Za!edjgbd^!VkZXYZh aZiigZhdjYZhXahYZhda^beg^bZhZcWaZjeajh[dcX# (#BVbgZ!YZej^haV[ZcigZ!YZYdhYZkVcijcYgVeWaVcX0fj^coZdj k^c\i_djghVkVci!ad^c!YZkVcijcYgVeWaVcX#:aaZcZeaZjgV^ieVh#:aaZ gZhiV^ia|!idjih^beaZbZci!|ViiZcYgZfjZaZYgVeÒc^hhZYZhX]Zg# )#8ÉiV^ijc_djghVchajb^gZ#:aaZhÉZhigZidjgcZ!hÉZhiVeegdX]ZYZ aV[ZcigZZihÉZhib^hZ|bZgZ\VgYZg!|^b^iZgbdck^hV\ZZcigV^cYZ aVgZ\VgYZg!_jhfjÉ|Zhfj^hhZgjchdjg^gZ#BV^hVeghVZaaZcÉZhieVh gZcigZ|aVbV^hdc#:aaZZhigZidjgcZ|hVeaVXZ!YZkVciaZYgVe#
60
*#JcYgVehVchkZcihX]VciVjkZci#JcZid^aZ!jcZhdgiZYZhXcZ#AV hXcZhZedjghj^i_jhfjÉ|XZfjZaZejWa^XXdbegZccZfjÉ^acÉnZcVjgV eVhYÉVjigZ# +# 8ÉZhi bd^ fj^ [V^h aV XaVfjZ#6kVci! _Z [V^hV^h aV kd^m d[[! bV^h _ÉV^ i k^g#BV^ciZcVci_Z[V^haVXaVfjZ# ,#BdcigVkV^aXdch^hiZ|YdccZgYZhXdjehhZXh!|[V^gZYZhVeeaVjY^hhZ" bZcihhZXh#BdcigVkV^aXdch^hiZ|[ZgbZgaZhbV^ch!|aZhgVeegdX]Zg VkZX[dgXZ!YZ[dgXZ#BdcigVkV^aXdch^hiZ|X]ZgX]ZgYZhh^aZcXZhZi| aZhgZbea^g# -#?ZkV^hiÉVeeaVjY^ghjgaZk^hV\Z!^ahY^hV^ZciYZh[d^h!edjgg^gZ# .#;ZgbZaVedgiZYZaÉZmig^Zjg!^ahbZY^hV^Zci!bV^hedjgg^gZ# &%#KVkd^ghÉ^aeaZjiVjXd^cYZaVgjZ# & Adc\iZbeh VkVci! YZh VccZh VkVci! bdc egZ VkV^i Y gZcigZg | aV bV^hdcZcjg\ZcXZeVgXZfjZhV[ZbbZiV^ihjgaZed^ciYÉVXXdjX]Zg YZbd^# &'#BV^hXÉZhijcZ^bV\ZcZiiZ!gXZciZ![VjhhZ#8dbbZ^ahZYd^i#AZhZc" [Vcih_djZci|hZWaZhhZghjgaV]V^Z# &(# >a iV^i jcZ [d^h jc YgVe WaVcX hX]Vci Vj hdaZ^a# BV^h XÉiV^i jcZ
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61
cdjkZaaZ
Fernando Iwasaki
traduction : Marie-Ange Brillaud
B:CHIGJ:H (MONSTRES DE GENRE)
LES RELIQUES FjVcYaVbgZ6c\Za^cZhbdjgji!aZhXadX]ZhYjXdj" kZci hdccgZci iVcY^h fjÉjc eVg[jb Ya^XVi kZcVci YZhVXZaajaZhZgeVcYV^i|igVkZghidjiaZXadigZ#»8Z hdciaZhh^\cZhYZhVhV^ciZi¼!egdXaVbVaVbgZhj" eg^ZjgZ^begZhh^dccZ#»CdigZighdgkVigZYXdj" kZgi0|eVgi^gYZbV^ciZcVci!aVedejaVXZkVVgg^kZg Zc fjiZ YZ gZa^fjZh Zi aÉVgX]ZkfjZ cdjh ZcakZgV hdc Xdgeh Y^k^c# ¼6egh Vkd^g gX^i aZ hV^ci gdhV^gZ cdjh cdjh V\Zcdj^aa}bZh egh YÉZaaZ# BbZ hZh dh iV^ZciYdjm#
LE MIRACLE MAUDIT 62
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cdjkZaaZ
DE INCORRUPTIS AZhhÃjghhÉZcVaagZciZcegdXZhh^dc_jhfjÉ|aVXgneiZ ZcX]VciVciaZHVakZGZ\^cVhdjhaVajb^gZYZaVajcZ# HZadc aV XdjijbZ! aZh XdckZghZh djkg^gZci aV c^X]Z Zi igd^h cdk^XZh ZcaZkgZci aZ XdjkZgXaZ Yj XZgXjZ^a# AZh XdckZghZh idbWgZci aZh egZb^gZh Zi aÉjcZ YZh igd^hcdk^XZh[jiWaZhhZ|bdgi!bV^hZaaZhhÉnb^gZci idjiZhZchZbWaZ!Zck^cgZci|WdjiZiaVbgZhje" g^ZjgZgX^iVaVbVaY^Xi^dc#6kVciYZaÉZciZggZg|cdj" kZVj!ZaaZhaj^WgagZciaZhX]ZkZjmVkZXjcZidgX]Z# Ej^hZaaZhhÉZcVaagZciZcegdXZhh^dc!ZcX]VciVciaZ HVakZGZ\^cV!XaV^gZheVgaVajcZ#
LES MAINS DE LA FONDATRICE 8dbbZ _ÉVkV^h eZjg YZ YedhZg jc WV^hZg hjg aÉ]VW^i YZaVbgZ[dcYVig^XZX]VfjZ[d^hfjZaZhhÃjghcdjh ZbbZcV^Zci | aV X]VeZaaZ Yj Xdaa\Z edjg kd^g hdc Xdgeh^ciVXi?ZcÉV^bV^hc^hdck^hV\ZYZbdb^Z!c^ hZh bV^ch kZgY}igZh fj^ gZhhZbWaV^Zci | YZ eZi^ih W^hXj^ihedjgg^h#BbZh^aZe^gZiV^iXZiiZK^Zg\ZY" XdgZVkZXaZhX]ZkZjmYZaVbgZ[dcYVig^XZ!WaVcXhZi ]g^hhhXdbbZaVid^aZYÉVgV^\cZYÉjcZiVgZcijaZ# Jc _djg aZh hÃjgh bÉZc[ZgbgZci YVch aV X]VeZaaZ edjgVkd^gbZci^!bZbZcVVciYÉjcZ\^ÓZYZaVeVgi YZaVbgZ[dcYVig^XZ#:aaZhXgd^ZcifjZ_ÉV^kdb^eVg eZjg! bV^h _Z YZkV^h aÉZbeX]Zg YZ bZ [gVeeZg# AV bV^c\VjX]ZVkV^ibZ^aaZjg\di#
63
cdjkZaaZ
Eloy Fernández Porta traduction : Sophie Gewinner
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64
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67
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Alejandro Robles
traduction : Sophie Gewinner
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traduction : Marie-Ange Brillaud
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traduction : Marie-Ange Brillaud
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Les œuvres d’Amélie Nothomb et de Mario Bellatin montrent un penchant singulier à faire surgir la beauté là où l’attend le moins. Créatures pétries de contradictions et de manies étranges, leurs personnages frôlent parfois l’abjection. Mais ce mélange de tendresse et d’étrangeté ne se cantonne pas à leurs écrits, et l’esthétique qu’ils défendent imprègne jusqu’à leurs personnes, qu’on dirait toutes deux tirées de leurs propres romans. La réalité est chez eux une déclinaison de la fiction. Le dialogue énigmatique auquel ils se sont prêtés pour CbZgd % est le fruit d’un échange de courriers électroniques, fax et autres lettres manuscrites. Devant la liberté de leurs réponses, nos questions font presque figure de présence importune, de chaperon devenu l’instrument d’une rencontre placée sous le signe de l’allusion. En voici le résultat. Tout ce qui se présente comme indéfinissable, comme hybride, interstitiel, ce qui échappe aux lois de l’uniformité, tend à être repoussé vers les marges, occulté et persécuté. Dans vos livres, il semble y avoir une volonté délibérée de mettre ceci en lumière. Pourquoi ? S’agit-il d’un projet esthétique ? Amélie Nothomb / ?Z Yd^h Vkd^g jc gZ\VgY W^V^h/_ZcZkd^hfjZaÉ^ciZghi^XZ#?ZcZeZg" d^heVhaZgZhiZYZaVgVa^i# Mario Bellatin/?ZcÉV^YÉVjigZ^ciZci^dc!Zc XZ fj^ bZ XdcXZgcZ! fjZ YZ bZ a^kgZg | jc XZgiV^c ZmZgX^XZ YÉXg^ijgZ Zi YZ Xdchigj^gZ YZhgVa^iheVgVaaaZh#8dbbZ_ÉZhhV^ZYZaZ [V^gZ YÉVegh bZh egdegZh g\aZh! aZ ghjaiVi Zhi hdjkZci Y^[ÒX^aZ | XaVhhZg# :i! Xjg^ZjhZ" bZci! _Z cÉV^ _VbV^h Zj aZ hZci^bZci fjZ bdc igVkV^a iV^i bVg\^cVa c^ dXXjai c^ eZghXji# ?Z Xgd^h! Zc Z[[Zi! fjÉ^a gZc[ZgbZ jc egd_Zi Zhi]i^fjZ! bV^h jc egd_Zi [dc" Y hjg jcZ gZX]ZgX]Z bZ eZgbZiiVci YZ bZ Xdchigj^gZ Zc iVci fjZ eZghdccZ! fjZ
hj_ZiXgViZjgjc^fjZ# Quel est le premier monstre qui ait attiré votre attention ? AN/Bd^# MB / AV egZb^gZ X]dhZ fj^ V^i ]Vci bdc Zheg^i YÉZc[Vci [ji jcZ Zck^Z ^ggegZhh^WaZ YÉXg^gZ! hVch VXXdgYZg aV bd^cYgZ ^bedg" iVcXZVjhZchYZXZfjZ_ÉXg^kV^h#>ahÉV\^hhV^i ZcfjZafjZhdgiZ!Zi^ahÉV\^iZcXdgZ!YÉXg^gZ edjg Xg^gZ# ?Z hdj[[gZ YÉjcZ bVaVY^Z bdg" iZaaZ|aVg\ZheZXigZÄVeeZadch"aVV^ch^Äfj^ V YX^Y YZ hÉViiVfjZg eg^cX^eVaZbZci | bV iiZ# 8Z fj^ bÉdWa^\Z | XdbeZchZg hVch XZhhZaZhYhfj^a^WgZh!nXdbeg^h|aÉV^YZYZ bY^XVbZcih# Quelle est la différence entre les monstres nés d’un excès de veille et ceux que produisent les cauchemars ? AN / AZh bdchigZh YZh XVjX]ZbVgh hdci W^Zc bd^ch VigdXZh# 8ÉZhi jcZ fjZhi^dc YZ
85
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MB/½4 La peur de la différence et l’angoisse qui en découle entraînent bien souvent des réactions de rejet et de rare violence envers le freak. Vous considérez-vous comme un défenseur de l’anormalité ? MB / ?Z bZ Xdch^YgZ XdbbZ jc Y[ZchZjg YZbdc^cY^k^YjVa^iYVchaÉXg^ijgZ#?ZeZchZ fjÉ| igVkZgh aV XdbW^cV^hdc YZh abZcih jc^fjZh eghZcih Zc X]VXjc YÉZcigZ cdjh! cdjh cdjh Xdchi^ijdch Zc igZh Y^[[gZcih# AÉXg^ijgZbZhZbWaZjcZWdccZbVc^gZYÉn eVgkZc^g# AN / AV bZ^aaZjgZ [Vdc YZ Y[ZcYgZ aÉVcdgbVa^i Zhi YZ k^kgZ aV h^ZccZ hVch aV XVX]Zg c^ aÉZmea^fjZg# HdjkZci! hVch bbZ bÉZc gZcYgZ XdbeiZ! _Z Y^h YZh X]dhZh fj^ bZ hZbWaZci k^YZciZh Zi _Z gZd^h Zchj^iZ YZh aZiigZh ^cY^\cZh fj^ bZ YZbVcYZci XdbbZci_ÉV^ejdhZgY^gZXZaV# Quel rôle jouent les enfants terribles, les femmes fatales, les poètes maudits dans la galerie contemporaine des phénomènes littéraires ? MB / ?Z Xgd^h fjZ XZ fj^ Zhi [VhX^cVci! XÉZhi fjÉdceZjiaZhigdjkZg_jhfjZYVchjcZb^Z YZeV^c# AN / ?ÉVaaV^h Y^gZ fjZ XZ hdci aZh cdjkZVjm a^Zjm Xdbbjch Yj bVg`Zi^c\ a^iigV^gZ! bV^h aV gedchZ YZ BVg^d 7ZaaVi^c Zhi h^ bZgkZ^aaZjhZbZci W^oVggZ fjZ _Z eg[gZ cZ g^ZcV_djiZg#
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D’où vient la fascination de l’homme pour l’insolite ? AN / 9j WZhd^c YZ gZcdjkZaZg hZh eZgXZe" i^dch#9ZaÉigVc\ZiYÉigZZck^Z# D’où vient cette séparation des créatures fabuleuses entre dieux et monstres ? En quoi consiste la beauté du monstre ? MB/:cXZfjÉ^acZhZgZcYeVhXdbeiZ# AN/:mXZaaZciZgedchZBV^h_ZXgd^hfjZaV WZVji Yj bdchigZ k^Zci Vjhh^ YZ hdc Xdj" gV\Z!YZXZfjÉ^adhZbdcigZgXZfj^cÉVeeVgVi X]ZoaZhVjigZhfjÉ|aÉiViaVgkV^gZ#
88
Etes-vous d’accord avec Mario Bellatin quand il dit que « vouloir raconter ce qui ne peut se raconter est en quelque sorte le but inconscient qui fait que je continue à écrire » ? AN/?Zhj^hidji|[V^iYÉVXXdgY#:Xg^gZ!XÉZhi ZhhVnZgYZgZXjaZgaZh[gdci^gZhYjY^X^WaZ# A-t-on déjà rejeté votre œuvre ou votre personnalité pour ce qu’elles pouvaient avoir d’inquiétant ou de troublant ? AN/Dj^#HjgidjiYVchbV[Vb^aaZ# MB/Cdc#6jXdcigV^gZ#AZhbVgfjZhY^hi^cX" i^kZhhdciegX^hbZciXZfj^aZhVgZcYjZh eajhVii^gVciZh!aÉjcZXdbbZaÉVjigZ#
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D’où vous vient cette fascination pour le goût japonais ? MB / ?Z cZ hj^h eVh heX^VaZbZci Vii^g eVg
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Gabriela Wiener
traduction : Marie-Ange Brillaud
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Pablo Raphael
traduction : Pierre Bureau
103
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Gastón García
traduction : Sophie Gewinner
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traduction : Sophie Gewinner
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