SULIT 1225/1 Pendidikan Moral Sept. 2009 2 ½ jam PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SPM 2009
PENDIDIKAN MORAL Dua Jam Tiga Puluh Minit JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU 1. 2. 3. 4.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi dua bahagian. Bahagian A mengandungi 8 soalan struktur dan Bahagian B mengandungi 3 soalan esei. Jawab semua soalan dalam Bahagian A dan 2 soalan daripada Bahagian B. Semua jawapan mestilah ditulis pada ruangan yang disediakan dalam kertas soalan. Jawapan mesti berlandaskan nilai-nilai yang tersenarai dalam huraian sukatan pelajaran Pendidikan Moral (semakan).
Bahagian
A
B
Untuk Kegunaan Pemeriksa Soalan 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Jumlah 1 2 3 Jumlah Jumlah Keseluruhan (%)
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 16 halaman bercetak @ PAHANG Pahang
Markah
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Bahagian A [80 markah] Jawab semua soalan 1. Dialog berikut berlaku di luar sebuah bank. Anand: Kamu buat apa di bank itu? Gopal : Saya menyimpan wang. Anand: Baguslah, amalan menabung banyak faedahnya (a)
Terangkan dua nilai yang diamalkan oleh Anand. (i)............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... (ii)........................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ [4 markah]
(b)
Jelaskan dua cara ibu bapa dapat memupuk amalan ini dalam diri anak-anak. (i).......................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................ (ii).......................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................ [2 markah]
(b)
Terangkan dua faedah menabung (i)........................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................ (ii).......................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................ [4 markah]
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2. Kemunculan kafe siber di Malaysia menjadi isu kerana remaja menyalahgunakannya sebagai tempat untuk berhibur, melepak dan melayari laman web yang berunsur negatif.
(a)
Terangkan dua nilai yang harus oleh remaja terbabit. (i)................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................. (ii)................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................. [4 markah]
(b)
Nyatakan dua nilai yang harus diamalkan oleh pengusaha kafe siber dalam membendung penyalahgunaan kafe siber oleh remaja. (i).............................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................. [2 markah]
(c)
Berikan dua peranan ibu bapa dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut. (i)............................................................................................................... (ii) .............................................................................................................. [2 markah]
(d)
Berikan dua kesan buruk penyalahgunaan kafe siber. (i)............................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................. [2 markah]
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3. Kad berikut diberikan oleh Melati kepada ibunya sempena Hari Ibu.
“Kurakamkan seribu kasih dan sejuta sayang atas bimbingan dan inspirasimu” Daripada : Anakmu (a)
Nyatakan dua nilai yang diamalkan oleh Melati (i)................................................................................................................. (ii) ................................................................................................................ [2 markah]
(b) Jelaskan maksud satu daripada nilai yang dinyatakan di 3 (a). ……………………………………………………………………………............. …………………………………………………………………………….............. ……………………………………………………………………………............. [2 markah] (c)
Nyatakan dua cara lain Melati dapat mengucapkan terima kasih kepada ibunya. (i)................................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................... [2 markah]
(d)
Terangkan dua sebab jasa ibu perlu dihargai. (i)................................................................................................................. ………………………………………………………………………………….. (ii) ............................................................................................................... …………………………………………………………………………………. [4 markah]
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3. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan kegiatan pembalakan haram yang dilakukan oleh Syarikat Teguh
(a)
Terangkan dua nilai yang patut diamalkan oleh syarikat tersebut (i)............................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. (ii)............................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. [4 markah]
(b)
Ramalkan dua kesan perbuatan syarikat tersebut. (i)................................................................................................................ (ii) .............................................................................................................. [2 markah]
(c)
Nyatakan dua tindakan yang boleh diambil oleh kerajaan ke atas syarikat tersebut. (i)............................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................ [2 markah]
(d)
Namakan dua agensi yang ditugaskan untuk mengesan kegiatan seperti dalam gambar di atas. (i)............................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................ [2 markah] 5
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5. Cabaran Alaf Baru • cabaran globalisasi • kemelesetan ekonomi
(a) Terangkankan tiga nilai yang diamalkan oleh rakyat Malaysia untuk menghadapi cabaran-cabaran tersebut.
(i)............................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. (ii)................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................... (iii)............................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................... [6 markah] (a)
Jelaskan dua cabaran lain yang dihadapi oleh negara. (i).............................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................. [2 markah]
(b) Nyatakan satu usaha yang boleh dilakukan oleh rakyat untuk mengatasi
masalah berikut: (i) Cabaran globalisasi ................................................................................................................. [1 markah] (ii) Kemelesetan ekonomi .................................................................................................................. [1 markah] 6.
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Masalah sosial seperti kecurian, pecah rumah dan penyalahgunaan dadah semakin berleluasa di Kampung Harmoni. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, penduduk Kampung Harmoni telah menubuhkan Rukun Tetangga (a) Terangkan dua nilai yang diamalkan oleh penduduk Kampung Harmoni. (i)............................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................... (ii)............................................................................................................ .............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. [4 markah] (b)
Nyatakan dua nilai yang patut diamalkan oleh mereka yang terlibat dalam masalah sosial di atas (i)............................................................................................................... (ii) ............................................................................................................. [2 markah]
(c)
Berikan dua faedah mengadakan Rukun Tetangga (i)............................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................ [2 markah]
(d)
Nyatakan dua usaha lain yang boleh diambil oleh penduduk kampung untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut (i)............................................................................................................. (ii)………………………………………………………………………………. [2 markah]
7.
Majikan tempat Encik Ramli bekerja telah mengubahsuai ruang pejabat bagi memudahkan Encik Ramli dan beberapa orang pekerja kurang upaya untuk bergerak. Selain itu, majikan tersebut juga menyediakan pelbagai kemudahan lain kepada semua pekerjanya. 7
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Terangkan dua nilai yang diamalkan oleh majikan Encik Ramli (i)............................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. (ii).............................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................ [4 markah]
(b)
Berikan dua kemudahan lain yang boleh disediakan oleh majikan Encik Ramli kepada pekerja kurang upaya (i).............................................................................................................. (ii) ............................................................................................................ [2 markah]
(c)
Nyatakan dua pengiktirafan yang boleh diberikan kepada para pekerja (i)............................................................................................................. (ii) ........................................................................................................... [2 markah]
(d)
Jelaskan dua cara para pekerja membalas jasa majikan mereka (i)............................................................................................................ (ii) ........................................................................................................... [2 markah]
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8. Utusan Malaysia Berita Harian
Penyebar Maklumat
Tidak menyentuh isu-isu sensitif
(a)
Berdasarkan pernyataan di atas, berikan maksud nilai kebebasan bersuara. ............................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... .............................................................................................................. [2 markah]
(b)
Terangkan dua nilai lain yang patut diamalkan oleh pihak akhbar sebagai penyebar maklumat. (i)............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... (ii)............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... [4 markah]
(c)
Selain akhbar, nyatakan dua media lain yang boleh digunakan untuk menyuarakan pandangan. (i)............................................................................................................ (ii) .......................................................................................................... [2 markah]
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(ii) ......................................................................................................... [2 markah]
Bahagian B 10
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1225/1 [20 markah] Jawab dua soalan sahaja.
9. Rajah di bawah menunjukkan amalan keluarga Encik Avinash.
Huraikan dua nilai yang diamalkan oleh anggota keluarga Encik Avinash. Jawapan anda hendaklah disokong dengan penerangan dan contoh atau huraian yang sesuai. [10 markah] ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ 11
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........................................................................................................................................................... . ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ 10. Masyarakat dunia membantah serangan Negara X ke atas Negara Y kerana perbuatan tersebut bukan sahaja merosakkan harta benda awam tetapi turut mengorbankan nyawa insan yang tidak berdosa seperti orang awam dan kanak-kanak. Huraikan dua nilai yang patut diamalkan oleh Negara X. Jawapan anda hendaklah disokong dengan penerangan dan contoh atau huraian yang sesuai. (10 markah) ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... . ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ 11. Bidang kerjasama Malaysia dengan negara luar dalam bidang sosial • Mengadakan forum peringkat antarabangsa • Mengadakan perbincangan dua hala • Membanteras pengedaran dan gejala dadah antarabangsa Huraikan dua nilai yang diamalkan oleh Malaysia. Jawapan anda hendaklah disokong dengan penerangan dan contoh atau huraian yang sesuai. (10 markah) ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ 15
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........................................................................................................................................................... . ........................................................................................................................................................... . ........................................................................................................................................................... . ........................................................................................................................................................... . ........................................................................................................................................................... . ........................................................................................................................................................... . ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... . ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................................ Kertas Soalan Tamat
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