Penulisan Refleksi Kkbi

John Dewey - memperkenalkan konsep pemikiran reflektif untuk mengatasi tindakan rutin yang berasaskan tradisi, autoriti, perasaan atau kebiasaan.

John Dewey OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Apabila peristiwa atau pengalaman di luar jangkaan berlaku, pengetahuan semasa tindakan (knowledge-in-action) dinilai melalui proses refleksi semasa tindakan dan refleksi ke atas tindakan.

Donald Schon OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Refleksi membolehkan pengamal reflektif menilai, memahami dan belajar dari pengalaman.

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

What reflection is NOT !!1

A reflection is NOT a report of factual information. OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

STRENGTHS OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

WEAKNESS OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

HOW TO IMPROVE OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Pengalaman tanpa refleksi

Unreflected experience is seldom educative …. One year of experience repeated ten times

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

PENGALAMAN Tindakan – dahulu/sekarang PERANCANGAN

PEMERHATIAN

Merancang untuk mengambil tindakan susulan

Mendokumentasikan peristiwa/pengalaman

REFLEKSI Mencari erti, menyiasat, mengemukakan teori

Kitar Pembelajaran “Experiential” Kolb OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

DISKRIPSI Apakah yang telah berlaku ? PELAN TINDAKAN

PERASAAN

Jika peristiwa yang sama berlaku sekali lagi, apakah tindakan yang saya akan ambil ?

Apakah yang saya fikirkan dan rasa pada masa itu ?

PROSES REFLEKSI

KESIMPULAN Apakah tindakan lain yang mungkin saya ambil ?

PENILAIAN Apakah yang baik dan buruk mengenai pengalaman itu ?

ANALISIS Apakah pengertian situasi itu kepada saya? OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

WHAT IS REFLECTIVE PRACTICE ? A cognitive process and open perspective that involves a deliberate pause to examine beliefs, goals or practices in order to gain new or deeper understanding that leads to actions improving the learning of students.

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

WHY IS REFLECTIVE PRACTICE IMPORTANT ? Reflection is what allows us to learn from our experiences. It is an assessment of where we have been and where we want to go next.

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

WHY IS REFLECTIVE WRITING IMPORTANT ? Reflective writing is largely concerned with looking back - but with a view to the future. It is an expression of your expectations, perceptions, and feelings of the experience represented by your evidence. OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

How Reflection Impacts Learning  See ourselves as continually growing  Learning becomes a connective activity  We learn to write about what we do - we discover our voice

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

2 ASPECTS OF 3 R’s

OOI HEAN BENG

Reaction

Retell

Relevance

Relate

Responsibility

Reflect

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

PROSES REFLEKSI

Fokus

Pembelajaran

Kesan

Pengalaman

Makna

Ilmu

Falsafah diri

Pemantapan ilmu

Kemahiran

Pengalaman diri

Kepercayaan

Kesedaran baru

Profesional keguruan

Pegangan baru

SELF DEVELOPMENT OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

PEMETAAN PENULISAN REFLEKSI DALAM KERJA KURSUS PENGALAMAN

REVIEW

PEMBELAJARAN

KESAN

Fokuskan penulisan kepada beberapa aspek penting berkaitan tugasan kerja kursus berkenaan. Rujuk fokus ini kepada task kerja kursus berkenaan.

Jelaskan apakah yang anda lakukan dalam penyediaan kerja kursus berkenaan. Rujuk kepada fokus yang anda telah tentukan .

Jelaskan apakah kesan pengalaman ini kepada diri anda : Falsafah diri Pembelajaran baru Kesedaran baru Kesedaran kendiri

Perkembangan ilmu profesionalisme keguruan.

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

PEMARKAHAN REFLEKSI Penyemakan dan pemarkahan refleksi KKBI adalah didasarkan kepada kriteria-kriteria berikut :  Kesesuaian fokus refleksi berdasarkan tugasan Projek KKBI.  Kebolehan membuat review secara kritis ke atas aspek fokus berkenaan.  Keupayaan mendapatkan kefahaman / kesedaran baru terhadap diri dan aspek yang difokuskan.  Keupayaan untuk meneroka peluang penambahbaikan terhadap diri dan amalan.

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Reaction (Affective Domain, To Feel) As you reexamine this evidence, how do you feel about it now? Cite at least one example that illustrates your response.

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Relevance (Cognitive Domain, To Think) How is the evidence related to teaching and learning? How is the evidence meaningful or how does it contribute to your understanding of teaching and learning? What are some alternative viewpoints or perspectives that you now have and/or what are some changes/improvements you might make based on the experiences you have had? Cite examples to support your ideas.

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Responsibility (Psychomotor Domain, To Do) How will the knowledge gained from the event or experience be used in your profession? Give examples of possible applications in your professional life, as well as an analysis of possible alternatives, other perspectives, or other meanings that might be related to the evidence. What are some questions you still have regarding this topic?

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Retell I notice that …. This is about … The order of steps was ….

The Writing Wheel

In this work ..

Adapted from: “Retelling, Relating, Reflecting: Beyond the 3 Rs”, Susan Swartz & Maxine Bone

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Retell I notice that …. This is about … The order of steps was ….

The Writing Wheel

In this work ..

Relate It makes me think of … This is different from .. This reminds me … This compares to… This makes me feel …

Adapted from: “Retelling, Relating, Reflecting: Beyond the 3 Rs”, Susan Swartz & Maxine Bone

OOI HEAN BENG

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN

Relate

Retell

It makes me

I notice that ….

think of …

This is about …

This is different from ..

The order of steps was ….

The Writing Wheel

This reminds me …

In this work ..

This compares to… This makes me feel …

Reflect I wonder …

Now I understand… This gives me an idea … Imagine what would happened if …. Adapted from: “Retelling, Relating, Reflecting: Beyond the 3 Rs”, Susan Swartz & Maxine Bone

OOI HEAN BENG

Maybe… Now I want to know…

HOTEL SUTERA INN KOTA BHARU, KELANTAN