Meritocrats Project Final Report(docx) 2 (repaired)(1).pdf

SI TESURVEYAND TOPOGRAPHI CALSTUDY OFDI FFERENTFEATURES

SURVEYCAMPASSI GNMENTREPORT

Name: SHEERAZ

AHMED ( Gr oupLeader ) Rol l #: F16CE54

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Acknowl edgement s TheCompl et i onoft hi sSur v ey CampRepor tcoul dnothav ebeen possi bl ewi t houtt hecounsel i ngofourconcer nedt eacherSi r SamarRi zv i , hi sgui danceatev er yst epandst r i depr ov edt obe f r ui t f ul andsuppor t i v e.Adebtofgr at i t udet ot hecol l ect i v eef f or t s ofourTeacher sSi rAbdulMananYousf aniandSi rShankarLal andal l ourGr oupMember s, wi t houtt hei ref f or t sandcont i nuous post i ngi nofr el at eddocument s, Iwoul dhav ebeenheedl essof t her equi si t est r uct ur egi v enf orRepor t .Lastbutnott hel east ; I woul dl i ket ot hankmyBr ot herHasham Qur eshi , wi t houtwhose hel pIwoul dnothav ebeenabl et ogett hi sdocumentmat er i al i zed.

Abst r act Thepur poseoft hi sr epor ti st opr esentt hef i el dobser v at i onsi n cont extwi t ht her el ev antconcept sandl ect ur est aughti ndur i ng Sur v ey i ngPr act i cal cl asses, andal sot opr ov i deadet ai l ed accountont heFi el dWor kandt heUnder t akenObser v at i ons.Thi s Repor tmai nl yai msatr esul t sobt ai neddur i ngdi f f er entphasesof t heSur v eyCampandt hei rpr act i cal ev al uat i onandgr aphi cal r epr esent at i on.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

1

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

“ Gr oupMer i t ocr at s” Gr oupMember s Names

Rol l#



Sheer azAhmed F16( CE) 54 ( Gr oupLeader ) 

Hasham Qur eshi F16( CE) 18  HamzaSamoo F16( CE) 42 

Aashi queAl i F16( CE) 70



Must af aTar i q F16( CE) 58



AbdulWahab F16( CE) 174

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

2

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT





Far azShei kh F16( CE) 170



Fai zanMi r j at F16( CE) 142



Asi mI mi t i az F16( CE) 186

MehboobMust af a F16( CE) 150 

Basi tAbr o F16( CE) 202

oSi t eAssi gned:

Ci v i lEngg.Dept t .

oTasksAssi gned( Cont ent sofSur v eyCamp)

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

3

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

 Topogr aphi calSur v eyofaspeci f i ed Ar eabyCoor di nat esSy st em.

( Coor di nat esof208poi nt si nt he Fi el d)

Pl ot t i ngt heCoor di nat esdat ai n

Comput erAi dedDesi gni ngand Dr af t i ngsof t war et opr epar ePl anor Dr awi ngoft heAr ea.

Pr of i l eLev el i ng( Pl ot t i ngL-

sect i on/ Pr of i l eofanexi st i nggr ound)

UseofGPSdevi cet omapt he

coor di nat esofdi f f er entCont r ol Poi nt s/ St at i onPoi nt sandper f or mi ng v ar i ousmeasur ementonGoogl eEar t h Pr ov i ai nt egr at i ngt hem wi t h Comput erusi ngBaseCampGI S sof t war epl at f or m.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

4

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

TASK01OUTLI NE  OBJECTI VE  EQUI PMENTREQUI RED  PROCEDUREFOLLOWED  RESULTS  REMARKS

Obj ect i v e:Topogr aphi calSur v eyofaspeci f i edAr eaby Coor di nat esSy st em.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

5

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

( Coor di nat esof208poi nt si nt he Fi el d)

Equi pmentr equi r ed:El ect r oni cTheodol i t e( Di gi t al ) Tr i podSt and Cr ossSt af f / Lev el i ngSt af f I r onPegs St eel Rods Spr ayPai nt

Pr ocedur eFol l owed: St ep1: Sett hei nst r umentst at i onatanypoi ntbesi det hebui l di ng ofi nt er estanddoal l t het empor ar yadj ust mentandal soassume i t scoor di nat es, f orconv eni enceofadj ust i ngnegat i v ev al ues, we assumedt hecoor di nat esofpoi ntO( 5000, 8000) . St ep2: Now, t aket hest af fandhol di tst i l l , ateachcor neroft he bui l di ngandt aket hr eest adi ar eadi ngs, Not et hebear i ngand Ver t i cal angl ei fany . St ep3: Whennomor epoi nt sar ev i si bl ef r om t hei nst r ument st at i onA, shi f ti tt oanot herI nst r umentst at i onB. St ep4: Byf i r stt aki ngt hebear i ngofpoi ntf r om poi ntA, and hol di ngt heangl ebypr essi nghol dbut t on. St ep5: Now, t ar get i ngpoi ntA, agai npr esst hehol dbut t on, maki ngi tt hebear i ngofA. St ep6: Repeatt hepr ocedur et i l l al l t hepoi nt sar ecov er ed. F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

6

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

St ep7: Af t erdoi ngt hi s, cal cul at et hedi st anceofeachpoi ntusi ng 2 VAandst adi ar eadi ngbyt hef or mul aD=D=100scosθ orD=100si ncaset her ei snov er t i cal angl e, andt el escopei s hor i zont al . St ep8: Af t ercal cul at i ngt hedi st anceofeachpoi nt , cal cul at et he l at i t udeandl ongi t udeofeachpoi nt . St ep9: Now, addi ngt hel at i t udeandl ongi t udeofeachpoi ntt o t heassumedcoor di nat es, wegett hecoor di nat esofeachpoi nt . St ep10: Wi t ht hehel pofAut oCADy oucanf ur t herpl ott hese coor di nat es. Not e:Whi l eadopt i ngt hi spr ocedur e, t hei nst r umenti sshi f t ed f r om t hepr ecedi ngi nst r umentst at i onst osuccessi v ei nst r ument st at i ons, dur i ngt hi sshi f tabear i ngi sobser v edf r om t he pr ecedi ngi nst r umentst at i onst ot hesucceedi ngi nst r ument st at i ons, i nor dert ot hatt hepr ecedi ngi nst r umentst at i oni st obe mar kedandsav edt empor ar i l y , t odot hi swepeganar r owont he pr ecedi ngi nst r umentst at i onf orl at erobser v at i on. Dur i ngt hi scoor di nat esur v ey , t hepoi nt s( i ncl udi ngbot ht he cont r ol poi nt sandl ay outst at i onsofbui l di ng)ar et obesav edand mar ked, t hepoi nt sonsof t gr oundar et obemar kedusi ngSt eel r ods, andt hepoi nt sonhar dgr oundar et obemar kedusi ngspr ay pai nt . Thi smet hodofsur v eyi scal l edt heBackbear i ngmet hod, andi s usedi nt hemostcl oset r av er sesur v ey sofanybui l di ngscheme orconst r uct i onpr oj ect s.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

7

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Obser v at i ons:

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

8

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

9

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

10

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

11

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

12

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Of f i ceWor k( Mandat or ycal cul at i ons)

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

13

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

14

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

15

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Ar eagi v enbyt heCoor di nat es: Thear eacal cul at edbycoor di nat eswasf oundt obe5154squar e met er s.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

16

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Remar ks: S# Names

Rol l #

Remar ksbyt heCandi dat e

01 Sheer az Ahmed( G. L)

F16( CE) 54

Wer eal l ydi dl ear nal otf r om t heFi r stPhaseofourSur v ey Camp,As a gr oup l eader , Act i v i t i esl i ket heseshoul dbe pr omot ed;t heynotonl yhel p pr agmat i ze our knowl edge butal so f aci l i t at e a smoot h exchangeofknowl edge,bot h pr act i calandt heor et i cal ,and abov eal ly ougett oobser v e t he“ Team Wor k”

02 Hasham Qur eshi

F16( CE) 18

Wel ear ntagr eatdealabout t hei nst r ument sandhowt hey hel pcar r youtaTopogr aphi c Sur v ey .

03 HamzaSamoo F16( CE) 42

Thi sSur v eyhel pedusf ur ni sh ourski l lset s.

04 Aashi queAl i

F16( CE) 70

Thi s Topogr aphi c Sur v ey assi gnment hel ped us t o pr act i cal l yseewhatwel ear nt i nourcl asses.

05 Must af aTar i q F16( CE) 58

Thi s Fi r st Task of our assi gnment hel ped me t o br i dge my gaps i n Theor y

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

17

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Cl asses,andi twasgr eatt o hav esi ncer eassi st ancef r om ourTeacher s. 06 AbdulWahab

F16( CE) 174

I twasf unget t i ngt oknowt he use of t hese Sur v ey Equi pment sandt hei rv ar i ous uses i n our Engi neer i ng Fi el ds.

07 Far azShei kh

F16( CE) 170

LandSur v ey sl i ket hesehel p usi ndat acol l ect i onofal and, andi t sconv er si oni nt oat y pe ofdi gi t alsi mul at i on,and so f or t hat we cal cul at ed t he coor di nat esofourCi v i lEngg. boundar yl i ne.

08 Fai zanMi r j at

F16( CE) 142

Thi s Topogr aphi c Sur v ey hel ped me t o bet t er compr ehend t he el ement ar y concept s of bear i ng, Tr av er si ngandt acheomet r y .

09 Asi mI mi t i az

F16( CE) 186

Engagi ngi nact i v i t i es, suchas t hi s, y i el dsapr oduct i v euseof t i meandknowl edge,Al sodi d l ear n a gr eat deal about Booki ng of Dat a i n Fi el d Sur v ey s.

10 Mehboob

F16( CE) 150

Pr i ort ot hi s,Idi dwor ki nl ot

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

18

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Must af a

11 Basi tAbr o

of Team Pr oj ect s,butt hi s phaseofTopogr aphi cSur v ey hel ped me est abl i sh Teamwor ki napr opersense. F16( CE) 202

At t endi ng Team Pr oj ect s suchast hi s, mademer eal i ze, t hatDi sci pl i nei st heut most r equi r ementi nanyTask.

TASK02OUTLI NE  OBJECTI VE F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

19

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

 EQUI PMENTREQUI RED  RELEVANT THEORY  PROCEDUREFOLLOWED  RESULTS

Obj ect i v e:Pl ot t i ngt heCoor di nat esdat ai nComput er

Ai dedDesi gni ngandDr af t i ngsof t war et opr epar ePl anor Dr awi ngoft heAr ea.

Equi pmentr equi r ed:Mi cr osof tOf f i ceExcel Aut oCAD

Theor y :Sur v eydr awi ngpr ov i desmet hodsf orcr eat i ngbui l di ng

model swi t h2Dand3Dappl i cat i onsf oraccompl i shi nggoal st oa gr eat erext ent .  Ther ol eofal andsur v ey ori sconsi der edasani mpor t antone bef or econst r uct i ngabui l di ngi napar t i cul arpl ace.Most sur v ey or swi l l gat herdat ai nt hef i el dswi t hl at estdev i cesand F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

20

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

r ecor dt hem manual l yori nacomput er .Ast echnol ogi esar e i mpr ov i ngal ott heseday s, manycompani eshav ei nt r oduced sof t war epr oduct sf orl andsur v ey i ngpr ocesst omakei tasi mpl er one.Landsur v ey or s, const r uct i onpr of essi onal sandci v i l engi neer susi ngt ot al st at i ons, GPS, anddat acol l ect or suset he desi gni nganddr af t i ngsof t war et opl ott hedat ai ndi gi t al sy st ems andpr epar ecomput ersi mul at i onsf orv ar i ouspur poses. Si mi l ar l y , af t ert aki ngt hef i el dobser v at i ons, sur v ey or spl ott hei r dat asuchasbear i ngs, l engt hofboundar i es, coor di nat eet ci nt o sof t war esuchasExcel ori mpor tt hem t oAut oCAD. So, i t ’ sanecessar ypr er equi si t et ol ear nt ouset heseSof t war e pl at f or msbef or ecar r y i ngsuchoper at i ons.

Pr ocedur eFol l owed Af t erTabul at i ngt heObser v at i onal Dat a( SuchasBear i ng, Lengt h, UpperSt adi a, Cent r al St adi aandLowerSt adi ar eadi ngs, Ver t i cal Angl e)i nt oExcel , wecal cul at et her espect i v eLengt hs, Lat .And Dep.andt her espect i v ecoor di nat esbyappl y i ngdi f f er ent f or mul asont hei ndi v i dual Col umnssuchas

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

21

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

1.I nExcel , hi ghl i ghtandCopyt hecol umnofX, Y coor di nat est obeusedt ogener at et hedr awi ng. 2.OpenWi ndowsNot epad( St ar t  Al lPr ogr ams Accessor i es Not epad) .

3.Bef or epast i ngt hecoor di nat es, t y peLI NEast hef i r st wor di nt hef i l e( t hi swi l ll auncht heLi necommandwhen t hescr i pti sr un) , t henpr ess[ Ent er ] . 4.NowPast et hecol umnofcoor di nat esi nt ot hef i l eand y oushoul dseesomet hi ngl i ket hatshowni nt hef i gur e. 5.Cl oseandsav et he. SCRf i l e( r ememberwher ey ou' r e sav i ngi t ) . 6.I nAut oCAD, l auncht heSCRI PTcommand, t hennav i gat e

t owher ey ousav edy ourf i l ei nt hepr ev i ousst ep, t hen sel ecti tandcl i ckOpen.Aut oCADwi l ll auncht heLi ne F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

22

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

commandt hen, begi nni ngatt hef i r stsetofcoor di nat es ent er ed, wi l ldr awl i nesegment sf r om onepoi ntt ot he next .

Youmayal sowantt oconsi der … Repl aci ngt heLI NEcommandwi t ht hePLI NEcommand. A ddi ngt hewor dCLOSEast hel astwor di nt hescr i ptt o hav et hel i newor kcl osebackt ot hest ar tpoi nt . D r aggi ngt he. SCRf i l eoutofWi ndowsExpl or erand dr oppi ngi ti nt ot hedr awi ngwi ndow. 

Resul t sandObser v at i ons: Obser v at i ons:

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

23

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Of f i ceWor k( Cal cul at i ons)

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

24

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Pl ot t i ngi nAut oCAD

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

25

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

26

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

27

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Dur i ngext r usi onoft hi spl ant hehei ghtwaskepti n cor r espondencet ot hehei ghtobt ai nedf r om our l astpr act i calr eadi ngonHei ghtofBui l di ng, i nwhi ch t hehei ghtobt ai nedwas7. 838met er s. F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

28

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

TASK03OUTLI NE  OBJECTI VE  EQUI PMENTREQUI RED  PROCEDUREFOLLOWED  RESULTS  REMARKS

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

29

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Obj ect i v e:Pr of i l eLev el i ng( Pl ot t i ngLsect i on/ Pr of i l eof anexi st i nggr ound)

Equi pmentr equi r ed:Aut oLev el

Tr i podSt and Cr ossSt af f / Lev el i ngSt af f I r onPegs St eel Rods

Gr oundUnderObser v at i on:Fr om Ci v i lEngg.Dept t .t owar ds CEAD PROCEDUREFOLLOWED Fi r st l yt heal i gnmentofl i nei ssetbyr angi ng( Di r ect ) , whi chi s doneasf ol l ows, 1.LetAandBbet het woendst at i onswhi char ei nt er v i si bl ef r om ei t herend.Tof i xt hei nt er medi at epoi ntbet weent heendst at i ons, t hef ol l owi ngpr ocedur ei sadopt ed. 2.Er ectt wor angi ngr odsv er t i cal l yateachendoft hel i ne, i . e.atA andB. 3.St andabout2m behi ndt her angi ngr odsatt hebegi nni ngoft he l i ne. 4.Di r ectt heassi st antt ohol dar angi ngr odv er t i cal l yatar m’ s l engt hatt hepoi ntwher ei ti sdesi r edt oest abl i sht he i nt er medi at est at i on.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

30

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

5.St oopdownandcheckt heposi t i onoft her odbysi ght i ngov er t hei rl owerendi nor dert oav oi der r orduet ononv er t i cal i t yof r ods. 6.Af t erascer t ai ni ngt hatt het hr eer angi ngr odsar et oast r ai ght l i ne, si gnal t heassi st antt of i xt her angi ngr od. 7.Thepr ocedur ei sr epeat edunt i l ano.ofr angi ngr odsar ef i x ed i nt hesur v eyl i ne. 8.Thef ol l owi ngcodeofsi gnal smaybeusedt odi r ectt heassi st whi l er angi ngal i ne.

CodeofSi gnal s Si gnal sgi v enbyt heSur v ey or

Meani ngoft hesi gnal sf ort he assi st ant

Rapi dsweepwi t ht her i ghthand Mov econsi der abl yt ot her i ght Rapi dsweepwi t ht hel ef thand Mov econsi der abl yt ot hel ef t Sl owsweepwi t hr i ghthand

Mov esl owl yt ot her i ght

Sl owsweepwi t hl ef thand

Mov esl owl yt ot hel ef t

Ri ghtar m ext ended

Cont i nuet omov et ot her i ght

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

31

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Lef tar m ext ended

Cont i nuet omov et ot hel ef t

Bot hhandsabov eheadand t henbr oughtdown

Cor r ect

Bot har msext endedf or war d andt hehandsdepr essed br i skl y

Fi x

Ahandker chi efcanbeusedf orsi gnal i ngwhenatgr eatdi st ance f r om t heassi st ant . 9.Next , af t ert heset t i ngoutofpr operal i gnmentbyr angi ng, t he di r ectl ev el i ngi sst ar t ed. 10.Fi r st l y , chooseanyst at i onpoi ntbesi det hel i nedul yr anged, sucht hatt hest ar toft hel i nei sal mostv i si bl eandst af fcanbe r ead. 11.Now, unshackl eandunscr ewt het r i podl egsandpul l i tup abov ey ourshoul derandspr eadi t sl egsci r cumf er ent i al l yand at t acht heAut ol ev el t hr ought r i v etonTr i pod, 12.Now, bef or ei ni t i at i ngt heSur v eyaPoi ntofknownel ev at i oni s supposedandi snot edi nr emar ks, asBenchMar k, whi chi susef ul i nmai nt ai ni ngr el at i onshi pofMeanSeaLev el wi t ht heposi t i onof t heal l t hepoi nt sal ongt hel i nei nv er t i cal pl ane. TheBenchMar kcoul dbesel ect edoutasany t hi ngpr omi nent nearsur v eyl i ne. F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

32

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

13.Now, t heFi r str eadi ngi st akenov erBenchMar k, andi scal l ed asBacksi ght( si ncei nbackwar ddi r ect i onofsur v ey ) , af t ert hi s r eadi ng, t hest af fi ssi ght edondi f f er entpoi nt sonl i neatequal i nt er v al s, t hesesi ght sar eknownar easI nt er medi at eSi ght ( i n bet ween) , t heser eadi ngsgoon, t i l l t hest af fr eadi ngsnotv i si bl e, t hel astr eadi ngt akenbef or et hest af fhai r sgoi nv i si bl ei st er med asf or esi ght , 14.Thepoi ntwher et hest af fi snotabl et ober eadi smar kedbya peg, t hei nst r umenti sshi f t edal ongt hel i neandt hepoi ntofnew i nst r umentst at i oni st er medasTur ni ngorChangepoi nt ,

15.TheI nst r umenti st hensetoutandcent er edatanot herpoi nt wher et hest af fi sconv ent i onal l yv i si bl e, andt henagai nar eadi ng i st akenont hest af fatt hel astpoi ntv i si bl e( t hepoi ntwher el ast f or esi ghtwast aken)i nt hebackwar ddi r ect i onwhi chi sknownas t hebacksi ghtoff i r stchangepoi nt .

16.Thepr ocessi sr epeat edt i l l t hel astf or esi ght , andt hedat ai s col l ect edi nt oabooki ng, whi chi sl at erusedt ocal cul at et hel ev el s ofdi f f er entpoi nt sont hepr of i l eoft hegr ound.

Resul t sandObser v at i on

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

33

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Fi el dObser v at i ons Of f i ceWor k( For mal Cal cul at i ons)

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

34

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

For malCheckonLev el i ngTabl e: Sum ofRi ses–Sum ofFal l s=Sum ofB. S.–Sum ofF. S.=Fi nal R. L.–50m 3. 9

3. 895

3. 9

Pl ot t i ngt heGr aphonMSExcelbet weenChai nageandReduced Lev el satdi f f er entpoi nt sal ongt hel i nedul yr anged

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

35

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Remar ks: S# Names

Rol l #

Remar ksbyt heCandi dat e

01 Sheer az Ahmed( G. L)

F16( CE) 54

Wer eal l ydi dl ear nal otf r om t heFi r stPhaseofourSur v ey Camp,As a gr oup l eader , Act i v i t i esl i ket heseshoul dbe pr omot ed;t heynotonl yhel p

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

36

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

pr agmat i ze our knowl edge butal so f aci l i t at e a smoot h exchangeofknowl edge,bot h pr act i calandt heor et i cal ,and abov eal ly ougett oobser v e t he“ Team Wor k” 02 Hasham Qur eshi

F16( CE) 18

Wel ear ntagr eatdealabout t hei nst r ument sandhowt hey hel pcar r youtal ev el i ngTask.

03 HamzaSamoo F16( CE) 42

Thi sSur v eyhel pedusf ur ni sh ourski l lset s.

04 Aashi queAl i

F16( CE) 70

Thi s l ev el i ng Sur v ey assi gnment hel ped us t o pr act i cal l yseewhatwel ear nt i nourcl asses.

05 Must af aTar i q F16( CE) 58

Thi s Fi r st Task of our assi gnment hel ped me t o br i dge my gaps i n Theor y Cl asses,andi twasgr eatt o hav esi ncer eassi st ancef r om ourTeacher s.

06 AbdulWahab

I twasf unget t i ngt oknowt he use of t hese Sur v ey Equi pment sandt hei rv ar i ous uses i n our Engi neer i ng Fi el ds.

F16( CE) 174

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

37

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

07 Far azShei kh

F16( CE) 170

LandSur v ey sl i ket hesehel p usi ndat acol l ect i onofal and, andi t sconv er si oni nt oat y pe ofdi gi t alsi mul at i on,and so f or t hat we cal cul at ed t he l ev el s of our hi l l y t er r ai n behi nd our Dept t . of Ci v i l Engg.

08 Fai zanMi r j at

F16( CE) 142

Thi sl ev el i ng Sur v ey hel ped met obet t ercompr ehendt he el ement ar y concept s of dat um, bench mar k and r angi ng.

09 Asi mI mi t i az

F16( CE) 186

Engagi ngi nact i v i t i es, suchas t hi s, y i el dsapr oduct i v euseof t i meandknowl edge,Al sodi d l ear n a gr eat deal about Booki ng of Dat a i n Fi el d Sur v ey s.

10 Mehboob Must af a

F16( CE) 150

Pr i ort ot hi s,Idi dwor ki nl ot of Team Pr oj ect s,butt hi s phaseofl ev el i nghel pedme est abl i sh Teamwor k i n a pr opersense.

11 Basi tAbr o

F16( CE) 202

At t endi ng Team Pr oj ect s suchast hi s, mademer eal i ze, t hatDi sci pl i nei st heut most r equi r ementi nanyTask.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

38

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

TASK04OUTLI NE  OBJECTI VE  EQUI PMENTREQUI RED  PROCEDUREFOLLOWED  RESULTS  REMARKS

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

39

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Obj ect i v e:UseofGPSdevi cet omapt hecoor di nat esof

di f f er entCont r olPoi nt s/ St at i onPoi nt sandper f or mi ng v ar i ousmeasur ementonGoogl eEar t hPr ov i ai nt egr at i ng t hem wi t hComput erusi ngBaseCampGI Ssof t war e pl at f or m.

Equi pmentr equi r ed:GPSdevi ce( GARMI N) TwoAAAbat t er i es OneUSBdat acabl e Googl eEar t hPr o BaseCampGI S

Pr ocedur eFol l owed Gar mi nBaseCamp  i samapv i ewi ng/   GI S  sof t war epackage pr i mar i l yi nt endedf orusewi t h  Gar mi n  GPSnav i gat i ondev i ces. 



Vi ewmapandsat el l i t ei mager yf r om GPSdev i ceandt ag l ocat i onsv i at hei rI Donspeci f i cl at i t udeandLongi t ude. Sav i ngt hem t oway poi nt sandt r ansf er r i ngt hem f r om t he dev i ce.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

40

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT 

Geot ag andexpor tt hem t oGoogl eEar t hPr o.

AGPSi sl i keamobi l ephone, exceptt hati nst eadofr ecei v i ng r adi osi gnal sf r om t el ephonecompani es, i tr ecei v essi gnal sf r om sat el l i t est hatar egoi ngar oundt heEar t h.Byr ecei v i ngt hese si gnal sf r om t hesat el l i t es, aGPSi sabl et ocal cul at ey ourexact l ocat i onont hepl anet .I tr ecor dst hi sl ocat i oni ncoor di nat es, whi char et wol ongnumber s.Onenumbert el l sy ouhowf arEast orWesty ouar e–t hi si scal l edl ongi t ude.Thesecondnumber t el l sy ouhowf arNor t horSout hy ouar e–t hi si scal l edl at i t ude. Ev er ypl aceonEar t hhasuni quegeogr aphi ccoor di nat es.For exampl e:8. 639298Lat i t ude, 116. 311607Longi t udei sal ocat i on i nLombok, I ndonesi a.Thi sGPSdev i cei soper at edbyadopt i ng f ol l owi ngst eps,

TURNONTHEGPS Bef or ey out ur nony ourGPS, goout si dewher ey ouhav eacl ear v i ewoft hesky .Becauset heGPSdet er mi nesy ourl ocat i onby r ecei v i ngsi gnal sf r om sat el l i t es, i twon’ twor ki ndoor s. Ont her i ghtsi deofy ourGPS, pr essandhol dt hePowerbut t on. TheGPSwi l l st ar t , andi twi l l showy out heSat el l i t espage.You F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

41

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

shoul dseesomet hi ngl i ket hei magebel ow.YourGPSi sl ooki ng f orsat el l i t esi gnal s.Wheni thasconnect edt ot hr eeormor e sat el l i t es, i twi l l hav ey ourl ocat i on.

Oncey ourl ocat i oni sdet er mi ned, t heSat el l i t escr eenwi l l di sappearandy ouwi l l seet hemai nmenu.

NAVI GATETHEGPS  T heGPShasdi f f er entscr eensandmenust hatal l owy out o dodi f f er entt hi ngs.Toswi t chbet weenscr eens, pr esst he but t onmar ked“ X” , j ustabov et hepowerbut t onont her i ght F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

42

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

si deoft hedev i ce.Thi sbut t onal soser v est ogoback.I fy ou pr esssomet hi ngbymi st akeandwoul dl i ket ocancel orgo back, pr esst he“ X”but t on.  Bypr essi ngt heXbut t on, y oushoul dbeabl et of l i pt hr ough di f f er entscr eenst hatwi l l l ooksomet hi ngl i ket hi s:







I fy our et ur nt ot heSat el l i t espage, y oucanseet haty ouar e connect edt ot hr eeormor esat el l i t es.I nt heupperl ef tcor ner ar ey ourcoor di nat es, y ourl at i t udeandl ongi t ude. Fl i pt ot heMappage, andy oucanseeamapofwher ey ouar e. I fy ouhav eaddedOSM mapst oy ourGPS, y oumayseer oads andpl aces.Ot her wi se, t hemapmayl ookqui t ebl ank.Zoom i n andoutbypr essi ngt heupanddownar r owbut t onsont hel ef t si deoft heGPS. Fur t heri nf or mat i onwher et oobt ai nOSM mapsf orGar mi n dev i cesandhowt oi nst al l t hem canbef ound  i nt heOSM wi ki

TRACKSANDWAYPOI NTS YourGPSr ecor dst woki ndsofi nf or mat i ont hatar eusef ul f or cr eat i ngmapsorsav i ngt hecoor di nat esofapl ace.Fi r st , i tal l ows y out osav ey ourl ocat i oni nt hememor yoft heGPS.Wheny ou sav eal ocat i on, t hecoor di nat eswi l l besav edwi t haname.For ex ampl e, y ourf i r stsav edpoi ntwi l l benamed001, t hesecond002, andsoon.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

43

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Resul t sandObser v at i ons

 Ar eameasur edbyusi ngGoogl eEar t h:5152sq.met er s  Ar eameasur edusi ngUTM Coor di nat es:5154sq.met er s  Di scr epancyf oundi naccur acyofUTM coor di nat es: F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

44

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

( 51545152) / 5154=0. 03%

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

45

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

Remar ks: S# Names

Rol l #

Remar ksbyt heCandi dat e

01 Sheer az Ahmed( G. L)

F16( CE) 54

Wer eal l ydi dl ear nal otf r om t heFi r stPhaseofourSur v ey Camp,As a gr oup l eader , Act i v i t i esl i ket heseshoul dbe pr omot ed;t heynotonl yhel p pr agmat i ze our knowl edge butal so f aci l i t at e a smoot h exchangeofknowl edge,bot h pr act i calandt heor et i cal ,and

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

46

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

abov eal ly ougett oobser v e t he“ Team Wor k” 02 Hasham Qur eshi

F16( CE) 18

Wel ear ntagr eatdealabout t hei nst r ument sandhowt hey hel pcar r youtaTopogr aphi c Sur v ey .

03 HamzaSamoo F16( CE) 42

Thi sSur v eyhel pedusf ur ni sh ourski l lset s.

04 Aashi queAl i

F16( CE) 70

Thi s Topogr aphi c Sur v ey assi gnment hel ped us t o pr act i cal l yseewhatwel ear nt i nourcl asses.

05 Must af aTar i q F16( CE) 58

Thi s Fi r st Task of our assi gnment hel ped me t o br i dge my gaps i n Theor y Cl asses,andi twasgr eatt o hav esi ncer eassi st ancef r om ourTeacher s.

06 AbdulWahab

F16( CE) 174

I twasf unget t i ngt oknowt he use of t hese Sur v ey Equi pment sandt hei rv ar i ous uses i n our Engi neer i ng Fi el ds.

07 Far azShei kh

F16( CE) 170

LandSur v ey sl i ket hesehel p usi ndat acol l ect i onofal and, andi t sconv er si oni nt oat y pe ofdi gi t alsi mul at i on,and so

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

47

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

f or t hat we cal cul at ed t he coor di nat esofourCi v i lEngg. Cont r olpoi nt s. 08 Fai zanMi r j at

F16( CE) 142

Thi s Topogr aphi c Sur v ey hel ped me t o bet t er compr ehend t he el ement ar y concept s of bear i ng, Tr av er si ngandt acheomet r y .

09 Asi mI mi t i az

F16( CE) 186

Engagi ngi nact i v i t i es, suchas t hi s, y i el dsapr oduct i v euseof t i meandknowl edge,Al sodi d l ear n a gr eat deal about Booki ng of Dat a i n Fi el d Sur v ey s.

10 Mehboob Must af a

F16( CE) 150

Pr i ort ot hi s,Idi dwor ki nl ot of Team Pr oj ect s,butt hi s phaseofTopogr aphi cSur v ey hel ped me est abl i sh Teamwor ki napr opersense.

11 Basi tAbr o

F16( CE) 202

At t endi ng Team Pr oj ect s suchast hi s, mademer eal i ze, t hatDi sci pl i nei st heut most r equi r ementi nanyTask.

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

48

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

I ndebt ed t o al lt he

Teacher s

and Counsel l or s Whohel pedmaket hi sRepor tPossi bl e, Wi t houtt hei rkeenef f or t s, t hi sal lwoul dhav ebeenunat t ai nabl e, Especi al l y Thosewhoi nv est edbot ht hei rt i meandef f or t s Tomaket hi ssur v ey campasuccessf ul pr oj ect .

THANKYOU

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

49

CI VI LENGI NEERI NGDEPARTMENT

F16CE54( SHEERAZRAHOO) Gr oupLeader

50