The Animals of Indonesia By Chelsea Morrocco
Tapir The Malayan Tapir is found in the forests and jungles of
Southeast Asia. Predominantly in the Islands of Malaysia and Indonesia These animals are nocturnal and solitary Their coats as babies and as adults keep them camouflaged They find each other by whistling sounds and scent making urine
Tapir
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Baby Tapir born in Zoo
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1WfliEX5UU&
Tree Kangaroo Its scientific name is dendrologous mbaiso. Which
translates as such: dendrologous=tree hare in Greek, & mbaiso translates to forbidden, in local dialect They have cylindrical tails, used for balance, that are as long as the length of their bodies including their heads Tree kangaroos do not sweat they lick their fur, which ultimately keeps them cool
Tree Kangaroo These creatures can jump 60ft to the ground from
the tree-tops without getting injured. They can also leap up to 30 ft in distance to another tree They are nocturnal, spending 60% of their time sleeping They have the longest gestation period out of any marsupial, lasting 44 days of pregnancy and then 1 year in and out of the mothers pouch
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Above Matschie Tree
Kangaroo Right: Lumholtz Tree Kangaroo
Baby Tree Kangaroo Movie
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nUEyEpbiEW
Komodo Dragon Komodo dragons inhabit the islands of Komodo,
Rinca, Flores & Gili Motang in Indonesia They are the largest living species of lizard weighing up to 300 pounds with their ancestors dating back to the age of the dinosaurs They can be as long as 10.3 ft long The Komodo uses its tongue to detect taste and smell
Komodo Dragon They are very solitary animals, sleeping in underground
lizardsized burrows overnight There are estimated to be 30005000 dragons currently living on these Indonesian Islands They are carnivores, carrion feeders & cannibals They can swim very well & can move fast when needed They can live up to 50 years After their eggs hatch they live in trees for four years until they can care for themselves QuickTimeª and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor are needed to see this picture.
Komodo
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Denver Zoo Komodo Dragons
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTnrm338_KY
Sumatran Rabbit This animal is considered
to be the rarest rabbit in the world They only reside in the Barisan mountains on the Indonesian island of Sumatra The rabbit is gray with chestnut brown stripes. One stripe travels from the shoulders down to the tip of the tail They are around 13-25 inches long and weigh about 3 pounds They are nocturnal and spend most of their time in underground burrows
Sumatran Rabbit
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Sumatran Rabbit Slideshow
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDXASZkgWn
Dwarf Gymnure The dwarf Gymnure has
only been located on Mount Kerinci, on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia They live in high-elevation moss forests They live up to two years They are cousins of the hedgehog The dwarf gymnure are often associated with a foul odor, especially when they are threatened
Dwarf Gymnure These little animals are extremely
endangered They were first discovered in 1918, but they were not considered a valid species until 1994 when they were studied further They are relatively solitary creatures, but they sometimes travel in very small groups They are good climbers but they spend most of their time on the ground They often build small forts made of leaves and rocks on the forest floor
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Babirusa In Malaysian, Babirusa literally means ‘pig-deer’ They are very endangered and there are approximately
4000 left in living the wild They can be found on the Indonesian islands of Sula, Sulawesi &Togian They are omnivorous, but mostly eat fruits and nuts
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Babirusa Educational Video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bq3nrcYiAso&
Orangutan Orangutans are only found on the islands of
Sumatra and Borneo in Indonesia The word Orangutan is a Malaysian word, which literally translates to ‘man of the jungle’ A male orangutan can weigh up to 170 pounds & a female can weigh up to 80 pounds The arm span of an orangutan can reach up to eight feet
Orangutan The male orangutans develop puffy cheek pads that are
believed to be attractive to the females The males also have small pouches under their throats that are used to amplify their voices The average life span of an orangutan is about 30-40 yrs Female apes do not reach maturity until they are around 13-16 yrs old The males are not fully mature until they are around 20 yrs old, when their cheek pads are fully developed
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Orangutan Gestation The gestation period is for about eight to nine
months and typically only one baby is born The baby is raised by the mother. The baby is nursed for at least four yrs and is carried by the mother the whole time The infant will stay close to the mother for around eight years, sometimes even up to fifteen years
Baby Orangutans
Orangutans
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yIpoI4OCeA8
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vbUd6GkZ1B
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Bibliography
e/images/orangutan_report/2_baby_orangutan.jpg http://www.orangutanisland.org/images/baby-orangutan.jpg http://www.orangutan.org/facts/orangutanfacts.php http://myanimalblog.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/orangutan-traveling-fo http://www.honoluluzoo.org/orangutan.htm http://www.americazoo.com/goto/index/mammals/30.htm http://www.stlzoo.org/animals/abouttheanimals/mammals/pouchedmam http://www.angelfire.com/mo2/animals1/kangaroo/matschie.html http://www.conservationvolunteers.com. au/wildfutures/images/treekangaroo.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapir http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/tapir. html http://homepage.mac.com/lawrencedavid/cuteanimals/brazilian_tapir.jpg http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_Dn9PVeD8ezA/RykOd2o0YPI/AAAAAAAAAys
Bibliography
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Malayan_Tapir.JPG www.tapir.org/about_tapir.html http://enwikipedia.org/wili/komodo_dragon www.animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/reptiles/komodo-dragon.html http://faqinfosite.com/snakesvipersdeadliestdeadlydangerousvenom/images/kom
http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/staticfiles/NGS/Shared/StaticFile http://www.animalinfo.org/species/nesonets.htm http://www.indonesianfauna.com/sumatranrabbit.php http://media.photobucket.com/image/sumatran%20rabbit/sayo2/rabbits http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mt/thumb/0/02/Fenek_tal-istrix http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v400/n6746/images/400726ab.e www.indonesianfauna.com/dwarfgymnure.php www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_Gymnure
Bibliography www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babirusa www.thewebsiteofeverything.com/animals/mammals/Artiodactyla/Suidae/
Babyrousa/Babyrousa-babyrussa.html www.indonesianfauna.com/babirusa.php http://www.quantum-conservation.org/EEP/babirusa.gif http://lordlever.minigrisar.se/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/748px-babirusa.jpg http://mongabay.com/images/2005-05/babirusa-female.jpg http://www.arkive.org/media/F5/F531C37C-8FFB-4A48-92FF-5FF8B675FB20/Pre
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1WfliEX5UU&NR=1 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nUEyEpbiEWg&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jTnrm338_KY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDXASZkgWnk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bq3nrcYiAso&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yIpoI4OCeA8 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vbUd6GkZ1Bw