LUCRARI PRACTICE
Pacienta M.C, 42 ani, mediu urban
Motivele prezentarii: - ↑ ponderala ~ 12 kg in ultimii 5 ani, - hirsutism accentuat in ultimii 3 ani - seboree de aproximativ un an - amenoree secundara (UM 1 sept 2013)
APP: Dislipidemie mixta HTA in tratament Gusa micronodulara AHC: mama – obezitate, HTA, dislipidemica tatal – neoplasm renal bunica paterna – AVC
EXAMEN CLINIC
G= 75 kg, H = 160 cm, BMI = 29.9 kg/m2
Teg. N colorate, discret seboreice
Tes. adipos cu dispozitie facio-tronculara
Pulmonar MV prezent bilateral
TA: 120/60 mmHg, AV: 72/min
Tranzit intestinal prezent zilnic
Manevra Giordano negativa
OTS
EXAMENUL ENDOCRINOLOGIC
Hipotalamus: insomnii apetit normal fara sindrom poliuro-polidipsic Hipofiza: G: 75 kg, H: 160 cm Cefalee difuza Fara galactoree Tiroida: gusa mica, omogena, consistenta elastica, clinic pac. Eutiroidiana Paratiroida: semn Chvostek negativ Suprarenale: scaderea fortei musculare, miopatie proximala vergeturi rosii violacee flancuri abd. hirsutism Gonade: N – 1, Av – 1 , amenoree secundara
INVESTIGATII PARACLINICE HLG
– usoara neutrofilie TGO, TGP, Uree, Creatinina - N Colesterol total: 289 mg/dl Colesterol LDL: 194 mg/dl Colesterol HDL: 48 mg/dl Trigliceride: 232 mg/dl Glicemie bazala 102 mg/dl Na: 143 mmol/L, K: 4.92 mg/dl Cl: 100.5 mg/dl
DOZARI HORMONALE ACTH
<1 Cortizol plasmatic: 36 ug/dl CLU: 520ug/24h Aldosteron; Renina – in limite normale MN, NME – in limite normale DHEAs: 320ug/dl (19 - 231) Testosteron plasmatic: 0.98 ng/ml LH: 9.05 mUI/ml ; FSH: 14.96 mUI/ml TSH: 1.24 uUI/ml, T3: 125 ng/ml ATPO: 10 (<35 U/L)
TESTE DE SUPRESIE Testul cu DXM 1 mg overnight: Cortizol: Bazal DXM 1 mg 36 ug/dl 17.67ug/dl
Testul cu DXM 2 mgx2: Cortizol: Bazal DXM 2 mgx2 32 ug/dl 10 ug/dl
INVESTIGATII PARACLINICE
Ecografie abdominala: Colecist pereti ingrosati, fin depozit biliar, microlitiaza renala bilaterala, SR stg. 1.63/1.80 cm, Microlitiaza renala bilaterala
CT abdominal: - Nodul tumoral SR stg 29/20/30 mm - Glanda SR dr hipoplazica
INVESTIGATII PARACLINICE Ecografie tiroidiana: LDT 1.8/2.3/4.10 cm LST 1.6/2.0/4.0 cm, micronodul LST
Ecografie utero-ovariana: - uter AVF, endometru 10 mm - OD normal ecografic - OS chist 23/25 mm
DIAGNOSTIC POZITIV Sindrom Cushing prin adenom suprarenalian stang HTA in tratament Dislipidemie mixta Gusa micronodulara Colecistita cronica alitiazica Microlitiaza renala Obezitate gd I
TRATAMENT
Interventie chirurgicala: suprarenalectomie stg (14 nov 2013) Postoperator : tratament de substitutie CSR: initial HHC schimbat treptat la Prednison 10 mg/zi