Vulvitis Dan Vaginitis

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VULVITIS DAN VAGINITIS

Definition Vulvitis  inflamasi / peradangan

vulva disebabkan oleh mikroba dan lainnya (keganasan atau trauma).

Kuman tersering adalah infeksi oleh Herpes Simpleks Virus (HSV) dan

Candida albicans.

Gejala Klinis • Disuria eksternal • Vaginal discharge

• Vulvar iritasi, rasa terbakar, gatal • Lesi ulkus

Microbiology 85 - 90% of yeast strains isolated from the vagina  Candida albicans.

Predisposing Factors 1. Pregnancy. 2. Contraceptives.

3. Diabetes mellitus. 4. Antibiotics.

5. Behavioral factors. 6. Miscellaneous.

Laboratorium Penunjang 1. Tes

pada

lesi

genital

untuk

2. Tes terhadap lesi genital

untuk

mikroba HSV.

vaginal discharge bagi C. albicans.

Definition Vaginitis  inflamasi / peradangan vagina yg disebabkan oleh mikroba, deskuamasi, toksik, zat kimia, alergi dan benda asing.

Kuman tersering adalah infeksi oleh T. vaginalis , C. albicans, G. vaginalis,

mycoplasma dan bakteri anaerob.

Gejala Klinis • Disuria eksternal • Vaginal discharge • Vulvar iritasi, rasa terbakar, gatal

• Lesi ulkus

Diagnosis 1. Anamnesis. 2. Physical exam. 3. Microscopic exam. of vaginal

secretions.

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