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Issue No. 711 MAY 24, 2009

Published by Voice of Burma Information Group

1-507 Horifune Jutaku , Horifune 2-27-1, Kita-Ku, Tokyo 114-0004, JAPAN Tel/Fax: 81 3-6323-5114, E-mail: [email protected] , [email protected]

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pmrsufEmS 7 Voice of Burma 711

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pmrsufEmS 18 Page 1

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Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

a':pk. tif;pdef wwd,±kH;csdef; EdkifiHjcm;oH¶kH;rsm;eJ@owif;Xmersm; 0ifcGifhay; DVB / ar 20 ?

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Voice of Burma 711

Page 3

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Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

awG‹qHkaqG;aEG;tajz&Smbdk‹tmqD,HeJ‹w±kwf a=unmcsufxkwfjyefwkdufwGef; VOA / arv 19 ?

? jrefrmEdik if rH mS trsK;d om;jyefvnfoifjh rwfa&; wnf aqmufEikd af tmif awG@qHak qG;aEG;tajz&Smbd@k w¶kwEf ikd if u H ppftyk pf k udk wdu k w f eG ;f vdu k yf gw,f? jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd tif;pdet f usO;f axmifrmS csKyaf ESmif+y;D w&m;pGq J akd ewJt h csed rf mS w¶kwb f ufuoabm xm;xkwjf yefajymqdv k u kd w f myg? tmqD,H ta&S@awmiftm&SEikd if aH wGuawmh wm0efow d t hJ zG@J 0ifEikd if w H cktaeeJ@ vl@tcGit hf a&;udak v;pm;vku d ef mbd@k ppf tkypf u k kd wdu k w f eG ;f aeygw,f? jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd ppftpd;k &u tusO;f cs+y;D w&m;pGaJ ewmeJ@ywfoufv@kd Edik if w H umtodik ;f t0ef;&J@ ppft pd;k &tay: ¶_wcf sajymqdak ewmawG =um;ae&wJt h csed f w¶kwEf ikd if u H vnf; ol@oabm;xmudk xkwaf zmfajymqdv k u dk yf gw,f? 'gayr,fv h nf; jrefrmEdik if H &J@ta&;udp[ P m jrefrmhjynfwiG ;f a&;omjzpfw,fqw kd hJ &yfwnfcsuu f awmh xyf+y;D tcdik t f rmajymoGm;wmawG@&ygw,f? w¶kwEf ikd if jH cm;a&;0ef}u;D Xme ajyma&;qdck iG &hf o dS l Ma Zhaoxu u arv 19 &uf 'Dae@usi;f ywJo h wif;pm&Si;f vif;yGrJ mS tckvakd jymqdv k u kd w f m yg? “jrefrmEdik if &H @J ta&;udpu P kd jrefrmjynfoal wGuom qH;k jzwf&rSmjzpfyg w,f? tdref ;D csi;f Edik if w H cktaeeJ@ jrefrmEdik if t H wGi;f trsK;d om;jyefvnfoifh jrwfa&; wnf+ird af &;eJ@zG@H ®z;a&;udk awG@qHak qG;aEG;tajz&Sm+y;D wnfaqmufEikd f r,fv@kd ar#mv f ifw h t hJ a=umif;”w¶kwEf ikd if jH cm;a&;0ef}u;D Xme ajyma&;qdck iG &hf dS ol Ma Zhaoxu u ajymqdo k mG ;wmjzpfygw,f? w¶kwEf ikd if t H aeeJ@ jrefrmppftpd;k &tay: wpHw k &mjypfwifa0zefwm rsK;d awGr&Sad yr,fv h nf; tdref ;D csi;f xdik ;f Edik if t H ygt0if tmqD,t H zG@J 0ifEikd if H awGuawmh a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd tckvkd w&m;pGq J x kd m;wJt h ajctaet ay: pd;k &drw f t hJ a=umif; xkwaf zmfajymqdx k m;ygw,f? arv 19 &ufae@ ae@pGeJ @J xkwjf yefwhJ tmqD,t H vSnu hf sobmywd xdik ;f Edik if &H @J a=unmcsurf mS a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd csucf si;f v$waf y;bd@k awmif;qdyk gw,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unftay: vlom;csi;f pmem+y;D *k%o f d uQmeJ@tnDqufqb H @kd / tcsed rf D use;f rm;a&;apmifah &SmufciG ahf y;bd@k tmqD,H tvSnu hf sOuUXtaeeJ@ awmif;qdx k m;ygw,f? jrefrmEdik if [ H m wm0efow d t hJ zG@J 0ifEikd if w H cktaeeJ@ vl@tcGit hf a&;udk av;pm;vdu k ef mbd@k tmqD,t H vSnu hf sOuUXjzpfwhJ xdik ;f Edik if &H @J a=unmcsuf rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f? 'gayr,fv h nf; jrefrmEdik if t H ay: tðyoabmaqmifwhJ &yfwnfcsuu f q kd uf+y;D usio hf ;kH oGm;r,fv@kd xdik ;f 0ef}u;D csKyf Abhisit Vejjajiva u owif;axmufawGuq kd uf+y;D ajymjyygw,f? “jrefrmtpd;k &u olw@kd csrw S x f m;wJh Edik if aH &;vrf;jyajryHt k wdik ;f wd;k wufra_ wGvyk af qmifwmudk usaemfw@kd ujrifcsiw f myg? Edik if aH &;jzpfpOfawGrmS trsm;yg0ifEikd af tmif aocsmbd@k vdyk gw,f? +y;D cJw h o hJ wif;ywftwGi;f u jref rmEdik if rH mS jzpfysucf w hJ mawGtay: usaemfw@kd upd;k &dryf gw,f? 'ga=umifv h nf; pd;k &drw f t hJ a=umif; usaemfw@kd &Si;f &Si;f vif;vif;ajymqdw k myg? 'gayr,fv h nf; jrefrmEdik if t H ay: usaemfw@kd &J@qufqaH &;[m tðyoabmaqmifwhJ xdawG@ qufqaH &;rlukd quf+y;D usio hf ;kH oGm;rSmyg? usaemfw@kd bufu ulnv D yk af y;Edik f wmawGukd vkyaf y;oGm;rSmyg?” xdik ;f Edik if t H aeeJ@ jrefrmEdik if eH @J ywfoufv@kd tðyoabmaqmifwhJ qufqaH &;rlukd qufusio hf ;kH oGm;r,f/ w¶kwEf ikd if u H vnf; jrefrmhta&;[m jrefrm&J@jynfwiG ;f a&;omjzpfw,fv@kd ajymayr,fh tmqD,t H vSnu hf sOuUXjzpf wJh xdik ;f Edik if &H @J a=unmcsux f rJ mS azmfjyxm;csuw f ckuawmh tckq&kd if Edik if H wumtodik ;f t0ef;=um;rSm vuf&t dS ajctaet& jrefrmtpd;k &&J@*k%o f d May 24, 2009

uQmeJ@ jrefrmEdik if t H ay:trsm;,H=k unfru _ kd xdcu kd Ef ikd w f t hJ ajctaeudk a&muf ae+yq D +kd y;D xdik ;f Edik if u H a=unmcsux f rJ mS azmfjyxm;ygw,f? avhvmolawGuawmh tckvkd a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd quf+y;D csKyf aESmifvu kd w f t hJ wGuf jrefrmEdik if t H ay: ta&;,lyw d q f @kd xm;wJrh 0l g'udk jyef +y;D oH;k oyfr,fv@kd ajymqdx k m;wJh tar&duefjynfaxmifpu k kd t&ifral wGt wdik ;f bJ ta&;,lyw d q f @kd bd@k ppftpd;k &ud, k w f ikd f tqdðk yvdu k o f vdjk zpfomG ;w,f vd@k oH;k oyf=uygw,f? tar&duefEikd if jH cm;a&;0ef}u;D Xme ajyma&;qdck iG &hf o dS l Ian Kelly u vnf; arv 18 &uf/ wevFmae@u owif;pm&Si;f vif;yGrJ mS jrefrmEdik if t H wGi;f jzpfysuaf ewJh tajctaeawG[m tar&duefjynfaxmifpu k rl0g'ajymif; vJa&;twGuf pOf;pm;vmEdik b f @dk taxmuftulrjzpfwm taotcsmygbJ vd@k ajymqdyk gw,f? tckq&kd if tD;,l Oa&mytzG@J 0ifEikd if aH wGuvnf; jrefrmEdik if t H ay: yd+k y;D jyif;xefwhJ ta&;,lyw d q f @kd r_awGjyXmef;bd@k pOf;pm;aeygw,f? tD;,l Oa&m yEdik if aH wG&@J aumfr&Sit f }u;D tuJ Jose Manuel Barroso uawmh a':atmif qef;pk=unfukd quf+y;D csKyaf ESmifxm;r,fq&kd if jrefrmEdik if t H wGi;f trsK;d om; jyefvnfoifjh rwfa&;twGuf &ifqikd &f Edik w f hJ aemufqufwt JG usK;d qufawG udk ppftpd;k &u xnfo h iG ;f pOf;pm;bd@k vdw k ,fv@kd owday;ajymqdak eygw,f? jrefrmppftpd;k &taeeJ@ trsK;d om;jyefvnfoifjh rwfa&;twGuf t usK;d qufawGukd rpOf;pm;&ifawmif Edik if w H umt=um;rSm *k%o f u d mQ eJ@tnD jyefvnfyg0ifEikd cf iG ehf @J a'owGi;f Edik if aH wGt=um; vl@tcGit hf a&;udk av;pm;wJh Edik if w H cktjzpf &yfwnfciG u hf v kd ufvw $ &f Edik af jc&Sw d ,fv@kd oH;k oyfoal wGvnf; &Syd gw,f? Edik if aH &;avhvmolawGuawmh a':atmifqef;pk=unftaeeJ@ aetdrf tus,cf sKyu f vGwaf jrmufEikd rf ,ft h ajctae qH;k ¶H;_ &awmhrvdjk zpfaewJt h csed f ppftpd;k &taeeJ@vnf; Edik if w H umtodik ;f t0ef;&J@ zdtm;awGavsmEh ikd f ajcudk vufvw $ &f vdrrhf ,fv@kd oH;k oyf=uygw,f?

jynfola&S@w&m;pD&ifay;bdk@tzGJ@csKyfawmif;qdk Mizzima / arv 20 ?

? a':atmifqef;pk=unftr_ =um;emppfaq; onfw h &m;cGiu f kd trsm;jynfoal &S@arSmufwiG f vGwv f yfpmG pD&ifðyvkyyf g&ef trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKyu f ,ae@xyfraH wmif;qdo k nf? ,ckwywf wevFmae@wGipf wifco hJ nfh w&m;¶H;k xkwpf pfaq;r_t wGi;f w&m;¶H;k awmfo@kd a':pk.a&S@aersm;uawmif;qd&k m y,fcsc&H +y;D ,ae@ wGif tJet f , J v f 'f u D a=unmcsux f w k u f m xyfraH wmif;qdv k u kd jf cif;jzpfyg w,f? “qdv k w kd muawmhAsm/ 'Dvv kd yk w f muef@uGuw f ,f? rwwfomvd@k pD&if +yq D &kd ifvnf; trsm;jynfoal &S@arSmufrmS pD&ifyg? w&m;r#wrSeu f efpmG pD&if qH;k jzwfyg? trsm;jynfoal &S@arSmufrmS ppfaq;yg? w&m;r#wrSeu f efwphJ &D if qH;k jzwfrj_ zpfygapvd@k awmif;qkw d myg?”[k ygwAD [dt k vkyt f r_aqmiftzG@J 0if OD;0if;wifuajymygw,f? Edik if aH wmfat;csr;f om,ma&;ESizhf @HG ®z;a&;aumifp. D 2000 jynfEh pS f w&m;Oya'pmtkyw f iG f w&m;pD&ifa&;qdik &f myk'rf 2 (*) Y Oay't& wm; jrpfcsurf sm;rSty jynfo@l a&S@arSmufwiG f w&m;pD&ifjcif;jzpf&rnf[k jyXmef; xm;a=umif;ESihf jypfrq _ ikd &f musix hf ;kH Oya'yk'rf 177 wGiv f nf; jypfrw _ ikd ;f tm; omreftm;jzifjh ypfru _ sL;vGe&f me,fajrtwGi;f pD&ifyikd cf iG t hf m%m&Sad om w &m;¶Hk;upHkprf;ppfaq;pD&if&rnf[k yg&Sda=umif; a=unmcsufwGifajymqdk axmufjyxm;ygw,f?

Voice of Burma 711

Page 5

'Drdkua&pD.tajccHrlrsm; tydkif; 11

Oya'ðytm%m ,cifvtquf ud, k pf m;ðy'Dru kd a&pDpepfwiG f v$waf wmf/ nDvmcH/ uGe*f &ufrnf od@k yifac:ac: xdt k wGuf a&G;cs,cf &H olrsm;onf jynfov l x l t k m; tvkyt f au|;ðy&efjzpfonf? 4if;wd@k onf tm;aumif;cdik rf maom 'Dru kd a&pDvyk u f ikd f v_y&f mS ;Edik af &;twGuf rjzpfraevdt k yfaomae&mrsm;wGif yg0ifvyk u f ikd =f u onf? uk, d pf m;ðy'Dru kd a&pDwiG f a&G;cs,cf &H aomtrwfrsm;onf Oya' rsm;a&;qGjJ cif;/ ta=utvnfnE‡d id_ ;f aqG;aEG;jcif;/ twnfðyjcif;rsm; udt k "du jyKvyk =f uonf? tm%m&Siaf cgi;f aqmifwOD;.qH;k jzwfcsuu f kd twnfðyay; ¶Ho k ufoufom&So d nhf wHqyd w f ;kH ESyd &f efvw $ af wmfrsK;d r[kwaf y? tpd;k &t&m&Srd sm;.vkyaf qmifcsurf sm;ESihf qH;k jzwfcsurf sm;udk vlod &Si=f um;ar;cGe;f xkwyf ikd cf iG &fh o dS nhf pHpk rf;ppfaq;a&;tcGit hf m%mudk Oya'ðy trwfrsm;u &&Sx d m;onf? xdo k @kd r[kwyf guvnf; tpd;k &0ef}u;D XmetoD; oD;.tm%mrsm;udk ppfaq;r_ðyaomtzG@J tpnf;tjzpf&yfwnfonf/ txl; ojzifh tkycf sKyaf &;tm%mESihf Oya'ðytm%mudk oD;jcm;pDcx JG w k x f m;onhf orwtkycf sKyrf p_ epfwiG f xdv k yk af qmifcsurf sm;udðk yvkyo f nf? v$waf wmftrwfrsm;onf Edik if b hH wf*suu f kd twnfðyay;&onf/ ta&;}u;D onfu h pd &P yfrsm;udk =um;emjcif;ðy&onf/ tkycf sKyaf &;tm%mydik f rsm;u cef@tyfvu kd o f nhf w&m;ol}u;D rsm;ESifh 0ef}u;D rsm;tm; twnfðyay; &onf? tcsK@d aom'Dru kd a&pDpepfrsm;wGif v$waf wmfa&;&maumfrwDrsm; onf v$waf wmftrwfrsm;twGuf vlo&d iS =f um;ppfaq;r_rsm;ðy&onhf Edik if hH ta&;udprP sm;udk aqG;aEG;tajz&Sm&mae&mtjzpf wnf&=dS uonf? v$waf wmftrwfrsm;onf wnfqt J pd;k &tm; axmufcjH cif; od@k r [kwf t®yifjzpfaomay:vpDrsm;ESihf tpDtpOfrsm;udv k yk af qmifonht f wdu k f tcHygwrD sm;bufrS &yfwnfjcif;rsm;ðyvky=f uonf? v$waf wmftrwfrsm;onf 4if;wd@k .&_jrifo;kH oyfrr_ sm;tm; jzpfEikd f or#xda&mufr_t&SdqHk;jzpfapa&;twGufvkyfaqmif&ef wm0ef&Sdonf? od@k aomfvnf; 4if;wd@k onf 'Dru kd a&pDqikd &f musi0hf wfrsm;jzpfaom onf; nnf;cHr/_ av;pm;r_/ jynfov l x l t k m;vH;k twGuf taxGaxGtusK;d jzpfxeG ;f aprnft h &mrsm;udk oabmwlnrD &_ &Sad pa&;twGuf tjyeftvSet f ay;t ,ltav#mt h wif;vkyrf r_ sm;jzifh aqmif&u G &f rnf? v$waf wmftrwfwOD;pDw@kd onf a'oqdik &f mrJqENe,frsm;. t axGaxGvt kd yfcsurf sm;udk nDr#r&_ adS p&ef rnfo@kd vkyaf qmifrnfenf;qdo k nf udk ud, k w f ikd q f ;kH jzwf&rnf? v$wfawmftrwfrsm;onf 4if;[email protected]&SifwOD;csif;pD. uef@ uGucf suaf jymqdrk r_ sm;/ jy\emrsm;udk pmempdwjf zifeh m;axmifjcif;rsm;udk &Hzef&cH gðy=uonf? xdt k &mrsm;udk tpd;k &tkycf sKyaf &;tzG@J rsm;. tult nDrsm;jzifh yHyh ;kd r_rsm;ay;=u&onf? xdo k @kd vkyaf qmif&eff 4if;wd@k onf avhusihf xm;aom vufaxmufrsm; 0efxrf;rsm;udk arG;jrLxm;ayonf? EdkifiHhv$wfawmftrwfrsm;udk enf;vrf;ESpfrsKd;jzifh a&G;cs,favh&Sd onf? rJtrsm;qHk;&aomolu trwfae&m&onhf vltrsm;pkqEN a&G; aumufyrJG sm;ESifh 0ifa&muf,OS ðf yifonho f t l ay:a&G;cs,jf cif;xuf ygwu D kd rJay;+y;D ygw&D &So d nhf rJtcsK;d tpm;tay:tajccHum ud, k pf m;vS,u f kd a&G; cs,o f nhf rJtcsK;d tpm;a&G;aumufyrJG sm;jzifh a&G;cs,o f nf? Page 6

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oD;jcm;vGwfvyfaomw&m;pD&ifa&;

oD;jcm;vGwv f yfI u|r;f usiEf @HS pyfvo S nhf w&m;ol}u;D rsm;onf r#wIbufvu kd rf r_ &Sjd cif;.tajccHtw k jf rpfjzpfonf? tajccHOya'u tm rcHay;xm;onhf w&m;¶H;k Oya'rsm;udk w&m;pD&ifa&;pepf[k vlord sm;onf? ToD;jcm;vGwv f yfru _ w&m;ol}u;D rsm;onf rdrw d @kd .uk, d yf idk f oabmqEN rsm;tay:tajccHI qH;k jzwfcsurf sm;csrw S Ef ikd o f nho f abmrsK;d r[kwyf J Oya' a=umif;ESit hf nD vGwv f yfpmG csrw S Ef ikd jf cif;rsK;d jzpfonf? xdq k ;kH jzwfcsurf sK;d onf tpd;k & od@k r[kwf tiftm;aumif;vSonhyf gwrD sm;ESihf qef@usib f uf jzpfaeonhw f ikd f vGwv f yfpmG jzifh qH;k jzwfEikd jf cif;udk qdv k o kd nf? 'Dru kd a&pDwiG f w&m;ol}u;D rsm;udk bufvu kd rf r_ &Sad pa&;twGuf a&G;cs,cf t H &m&Srd sm;/ trwfrsm;.Edik if aH &;t&zdtm;ay;jcif;rS oD;jcm;vGwf vyfpmG &Sad &;udk tmrcHcsuaf y;xm;onf? w&m;a&;qdik &f m qH;k jzwfcsurf sm; onf bufvu kd rf r_ &So d if/h tr_EiS o fh ufqikd o f nhf ta=umif;tcsurf sm;/ vl yk*Kd~ vw f OD;csi;f pD.xGuq f ckd surf sm;/ Oya'a=umif;t& tajctwifav#muf vJcsurf sm;/ qufE, G rf &_ o dS nhOf ya'rsm; tay:tajccHI oufqikd &f myk*K~ v d /f ygw/D tzG@J tpnf;rsm;. rrSerf uef =oZmv$r;f rd;k r_r&Srd /_ uef@owfwm;jrpfr_ r&Srd _ ponfw@kd tay:tajccHI qH;k jzwfonf? w&m;ol}uD;rsm;.tm%monf Oya'ESihftnDjzpf&rnf/ tpdk;& onfvx l ak xmufcrH t _ rsm;pkjzihaf &G;cs,cf &H onhw f ikd f tm%mtvGo J ;kH pm; r_rsm;jzpfymG ;r_tvm;tvmrSumuG,&f ef tajccHusonhf jyefveS pf pfaq; r_ðyonhef nf;vrf;wcktjzpfaqmif&u G o f nf? od@k aomfvnf; xdt k m%mt & qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;cs&mwGif w&m;¶Hk;rsm;onf oD;jcm;vGwfvyf&rnfqdk aomfvnf; qH;k jzwfcsurf sm;onf Oya'ESit hf nDomjzpf&rnf/ Edik if aH &;t a=umif;tcsurf sm;tay: tajccHjcif;rðy&ay? w&m;ol}u;D rsm;onf a&G;cs,cf &H onfjzpfap/ cef@tyfc&H onfjzpf ap/ 4if;wd@k .&mxl;wm0efrsm;wGiw f nfjrrJ &_ adS pa&;twGuf Oya'ESit hf nD tmrcHcsuaf y;&rnf/ 4if;wd@k onf qH;k jzwfcsurf sm;csrw S &f mwGif tm%m &So d rl sm;. zdtm; od@k r[kwf xd;k ESucf surf sm;udk xnfo h iG ;f pOf;pm;jcif;rðyyJ qH;k jzwfEikd &f rnf? u|r;f usiEf @HS pyfonhw f &m;ol}u;D rsm;ta&;ygyu kH kd vl@tzG@J tpnf;u todtrSwðf y+y;D 4if;wd@k twGuf aumif;rGejf ynfph o kH nhaf vhusifh oif=um;r_rsm;ESihf rGr;f rHoifwef;rsm;twGuf axmufyphH pD Ofay;onf? w&m;¶H;k pepf. bufvu kd rf r_ &Sjd cif;udk ,H=k unfr&_ adS pa&;twGuf Edik if aH &;ESirhf oufqikd af om/ tpd;k &.vufatmufcrH [kwq f o kd nfukd trsm; uodjrifvufcEH ikd af &;onf oD;jcm;vGwv f yfaomw&m;pD&ifa&;. tiftm; ESihf &yfwnfa&;twGuf t"duusonht f a=umif;&if;jzpfonf?

Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

pifumyl ¶k&Sm;eJ@ xdkif; oHtrwfrsm; a':atmifqef;pk=unfeJ@awG@cGifh& NEJ / arv 20 ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftay:pGq J x kd m;onft h r_ wwd ,ae@¶H;k csed ;f rGe;f vGyJ ikd ;f w&m;ppfar;r_wiG f Edik if w H umoHwrefrsm;ESihf jynfwiG ;f jynfyowif;axmuftcsK@d udk wufa&mufem;axmifciG ðhf ycJah =umif; tJef tJ,v f 'f yD gwaD jymcGi&hf yk*Kd~ vf OD;tke;f óuifuajymygw,f? “w&m;vdjk youfaoESpaf ,mufppfw,f? wa,mufb+J y;D w,f? usefwa,mufur+yD;bl;? reufjzefreuf 10 em&Dqufcsdef;w,f?”[k OD;tke;f óuifajymygw,f? ,ae@rGe;f vGyJ ikd ;f w&m;ppfar;r_wiG f Edik if w H umoH trwf}uD; 30 eD;yg;/ jynfyowif;axmuf 5 OD;ESifh jynfwGif;*sme,f owif;axmuf 5 OD;wd@k wufa&mufem;axmifciG &hf &Scd =hJ uygw,f? nae ydik ;f w&m;cGi+f y;D qH;k csed w f iG f jrefrmEdik if &H dS oHwrefrsm;tzG@J em,u pifumyl oHtrwf/ tmqD,OH uUX jzpfaeaom xdik ;f Edik if rH o S t H rwf/ vHðk caH &;aumifpD OuUXjzpfaeaom ¶k&Sm;EdkifiHrSoHtrwfrsm;ESifh awG@qHkcGifhay;oGm;rnfjzpf a=umif; od&ygw,f? aemuf&ufw&m;cGiw f iG f oHwrefrsm;ESio hf wif;axmufrsm; wuf a&mufem;axmifciG &hf dS r&Sd rod&ao;a=umif; tJet f , J v f 'f yD gwu D ajymyg w,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; aetdrt f us,cf sKyjf zifx h m;pOf aetdrt f wGi;f tar&duefEikd if o H m;rpPwm,ufawm 0ifa&mufco hJ nf[q k u kd m etz

tpd;k &u aetdrt f us,cf sKyaf zmufzsurf j_ zifh w&m;xyfrpH q JG ckd &hJ m Edik if w H um&Sjd refrmoH¶;kH rsm;a&S@wGif qENjyyGrJ sm;jzpfay:cJyh gw,f? tmqD,u H vnf; a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd tjrefq;kH jyefvw $ af y;&ef awmif;qdx k m;+y;D tar&dueftygt0if taemufEikd if rH sm;uvnf; teD;uyf apmif=h unfrh r_ sm; ðyvkyaf e=ua=umif; xkwaf zmfajym=um;xm;ygw,f? a': atmifqef;pk=unftr_ w&m;cGiu f kd trsm;jynfo=l um;emcGi&hf &ef tar&d ueftpd;k &.awmif;qdck suf ,refae@uay:xGuv f m+y;D aemuf ,ae@oHwref rsm;ESihf owif;axmuftcsK@d w&m;cGi0f ifa&muf=um;emcGi&hf cJyh gw,f? “jynfwiG ;f owif;axmufawGuvnf; 'Dupd t P ay:pdw0f ifpm;r_&=dS u w,f? ¶H;k csKyu f rkd vmbl;=uwJh owif;axmufawGyg ygvm+y;D w&ufuv kd l av;ig;q,favmufvmar;=uw,f? OD;Om%f0if;uw&m;¶H;k ujyefvm&if ol wd@k udjk yef&iS ;f jy&w,f? jyefa&;vd@k &w,f r&w,fawmhrodb;l ? olw@kd uawmh tr_upkd w JG ifwahJ euwnf;u vmar;ae=uwmbJ?”[kO;D tke;f óuifuajymyg w,f? tJet f , J v f 'f yD gwu D vnf; trsm;jynfow l ufa&muf=um;emEdik w f hJ w&m;cGijf zifh ppfar;&efwifjyawmif;qdck ahJ omfvnf; r&&Scd ahJ =umif;ESi, hf ae@ xyfraH wmif;qdak =umif; a=unmcsuw f apmifxyfrx H w k jf yefygw,f?

DVB / arv

tar&duefEikd if o H m; *|e, f wfawmqdo k u l a':atmifqef;pk=unftrd u f kd a& ul;0ifa&mufvmwJt h ay:rSm ckvw kd &m;pGq J ckd aH e&wmjzpfygw,f? 'gayr,fh vnf; a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd pGypf x JG m;csuaf wGu usK;d a=umif;cdik v f rkH r_ &Sd wJt h wGuf a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd jypfru _ sL;vGew f ,fv@kd ajymvd@k r&a=umif;/ ppftyk pf t k aeeJ@ w&m;pGq J x kd m;r_ukd csucf si;f y,fcsz@kd uifwm;em;u ajym ygw,f? tar&duefEidk if o H m; *|e, f wfawm 0ifa&mufr[ _ m ppftpd;k &&J@ vHðk cH a&;aygah vsmrh a_ =umifo h mjzpf+y;D a':atmifqef;pk=unftygt0if rcif cif0if;eJ@ r0if;rrwd@k rSm tjypfr&Sad =umif;vnf; xyfavmif;ajymqdyk gw,f? “aetdrt f us,cf sKyx f ed ;f odr;f cHxm;&wJh a':atmifqef;pk=unf&@J vHk ðcaH &;eJ@ tjcm;udpt P 00rSm wm0ef&w dS m tpd;k &yJjzpfygw,f? ol[m tpd;k &&J@ xde;f odr;f apmifah &Smufra_ tmufrmS &Sw d t hJ wGuf vHðk caH &;eJ@ywfoufwmrSef or#vnf; tpd;k &rSmyJwm0ef&w dS ,f? tckvuf&dS jzpfysuaf ewJh tajctae udk wurBmvH;k u apmif=h unfzh @kd awmfawmfta&;}u;D ygw,f?” ar 27 &ufrSm aetdrftus,fcsKyfoufwrf;jynfhawmhr,fh a':atmif qef;pk=unfukd qufvufxed ;f odr;f xm;csiw f ma=umifh ppftpd;k & vHðk caH &;awG u *|e, f wfawmudk 0ifciG ðhf yvdu k w f mvnf;jzpfEikd w f ,fv@kd 0g&iS w f ef&dS etz oH±;kH rSm vufaxmuforH ;– tjzpf wm0efxrf;aqmifz;l ol ppfaxmufvrS ;f a&; a[mif; Adv k rf ;– atmifvif;xGwu f ajymygw,f? “a':atmifqef;pk=unftrd f ywfywfvnfrmS vHðk caH &;tiftm;u 250 avmuf&Sdw,f? 'DavmufvHkðcHa&;wif;usyfaewmudk wa,muf a,mufu xd;k azmufomG ;zd@k qdw k m rjzpfEikd b f ;l ?” a':atmifqef;pk=unfvGwfajrmufa&;twGuf EdkifiHwumacgif; aqmifawGtaeeJ@vnf; ydrk akd wmif;qdrk a_ wG ðyvkyzf @kd uifwm;em;u wdu k f wGe;f xm;ygw,f? “a':atmifqef;pk=unfe@J ywfouf+y;D jzpfvmwJh tajctaeawGukd =unfrh ,fq&kd if jrefrmEdik if rH mS &Sad ewJh vl@tcGit hf a&;tajctae[m yd+k y;D qd;k 0g;vmw,fv@kd jrifomaeygw,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unf vGwaf jrmufa&; twGuf ydrk t kd m;pdu k zf @kd ukvor*~v@l tcGit hf a&;aumifpt D zG@J 0ifawGtm;vH;k udk usaemfwu kd w f eG ;f ygw,f?”

a':atmifqef;pk=unfv$wfa&; zdtm;ay;&ef uifwm;em;awmif;qdk

19 ? ? 'Dru kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd ta=umif;rJh w&m;pGq J x kd m;wmawGukd ±kyo f rd ;f ay;zd@k ukvor*~tygt0if Edik if w H umtodik ;f t0dik ;f uyg ppftyk pf u k kd zdtm;ay;oifah =umif; jrefrmEdik if H qdik &f m ukvor*~v@l tcGit hf a&; pHpk rf;ppfaq;a&;t&m&Sd wdrk m;pftakd [; uifwm;em;u wdu k w f eG ;f ajymqdv k u kd yf gw,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd 'Dae@reuf 10 em&DrmS 'kw, d t}urd f tif;pdeaf xmifwiG ;f w&m;±H;k rSm ±H;k xkwpf pfaq;ygw,f? 'Dv apmapmydik ;f rSm wzufrS

od@k aomfvnf; w&m;¶H;k rsm;onf vlxo k abmxm;/ apmih=f uyf =unh&f r_ /_ a0zefajymqdrk r_ sm;udk tjcm;tzG@J tpnf;rsm;uJo h @kd yif cH&rnfjzpf onf? w&m;ol}u;D rsm;onf vGwv f yfpmG ajymqdck iG &hf o dS uJo h @kd 4if;wd@k tm; a0zeforl sm;onfvnf; tvm;wltcGit hf a&;rsm;&So d nf? w&m;ol}u;D rsm;. bufvu kd rf u _ if;&Si;f apa&;twGuf tr_rsm;udk qH;k jzwf&mwGif w&m;ol}u;D rsm;udk yËdyuQjzpfrr_ sm;.tusK;d oufa&mufr_ rsm;tm; xnho f iG ;f pOf;pm;jcif; (tusK;d oufa&mufrr_ u S if;a0;apa&;) r&Sd ap&ef w&m;a&;qdik &f musi0hf wfrsm;vdt k yfayonf? 'Dru kd a&pDwiG f w&m; ol}u;D rsm;onf ao;i,fvo S nhf uef@uGurf r_ sm;yifjzpfap/ Edik if aH &;t& jypf wifa0zefonfjzpfap xdt k &mrsm;udk ypfy,fum z,f&mS ;Ir&ay? oD;jcm;vGwfvyfaomw&m;pD&ifa&;qdkonfrSm w&m;¶Hk;qHk;jzwf csurf sm;onf wnfqOJ ya'rsm;/ zG@J pnf;yHt k ajccHOya'rsm;tay:om tajc ðyIqH;k jzwf&rnf/ Edik if aH &;tm%mtajymif;tvJ/ ,m,Doabmt& tpd;k & tjzpfwm0efxrf;aqmifaeonhyf gw/D tpd;k &tzG@J 0ifrsm;.zdtm;tay: t ajcðyIqH;k jzwfjcif;rðy& qdo k nht f csuu f kd jynfojl ynfom;tm;vH;k u od&dS em;vnfoabmaygujf cif;udk qdv k o kd nf? xdu k o hJ @kd aomoD;jcm;vGwv f yfru _ 'Dru kd a&pDwiG f wnf&adS om w &m;pD&ifa&;pepfonf jynfov l x l . k tcGit hf a&;ESihf vGwv f yfciG rfh sm;udk um uG,af pmihaf &Smufonfukd axmufcyH yhH ;kd jcif;jzpfonf? (qufvufazmfjyygrnf) May 24, 2009

Voice of Burma 711

Page 7

a':atmifqef;pk=unftr_ 'kwd,±kH;csdef;wGif &J 4 OD;ESifh t&yfom; 1 OD;udkppf DVB / ar 19 ?

? jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unf&hJ t r_ukd 'Dae@ tif;pdeaf xmifwiG ;f 'kw, d t}urd =f um;em;ygw,f? vkðH caH &;awG wif;usypf mG csxm;+y;D rae@uvdk trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pD tzG@J csKy0f ifawG/ jynf olvx l ek @J ausmif;om;vli,fawG vma&mufapmif=h unf=h uw,fv@kd oGm; a&mufco hJ al wGu ajymygw,f? jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd aetdrt f us,cf sKyf azmufzsuw f ,fqw kd hJ pGypf cJG suef @J w&m;pGq J x kd m;+y;D 'Duae@ 'kw, d t}urd f tr_=um;em&mrSm tif;pdef r_cif;&Jwyfz@JG u 'k&rJ ;– }u;D tygt0if &Jwyf zG@J 0if 4 OD;eJ@ t&yfom;oufaowOD;udk ppfaq;cJw h ,fv@kd a':atmifqef; pk=unf&hJ tr_vu kd af &S@aewOD;jzpfol OD;^m%f0if; uajymygw,f? “'Dae@w&m;cGirf mS w&m;vdjk youfao &Jt&m&Sd 4 a,muf/ t&yf om;wa,mufayg? t&yfom;uawmh &SmazGoufaoayg?h &SmazGwahJ e&m rSm vufrw S x f ;kd wJh &,u OuUÏayg?h tefwu D awmh tr_ppfz@kd aqG;aEG; wJah e&rSm olajymwmwcku tjzpftysuaf wGu oltppfc&H ifvnf; trSef twdik ;f tm;vH;k ajymrSmyJ? 'gayr,fh ol bmjypfrr_ S rusL;vGeb f ;l Oya'o abmt&/ 'gu tefu,fw@kd u ajymwm? tjzpftysuu f awmh ol b,f [mudrk S zH;k xm;rSm r[kwb f ;l ? tefu,fajymp&mu rae@ppfw,f/ 'Dae@ ppfw,f/ reufjzefvnf; qufcsed ;f w,f? tefu,fw@kd tjrifuawmh ‘Dtr_ukd tvGefjrefjrefqefqef+yD;jywfatmif aqmif&GufaewJh oabmvdk@awmh cef@rSe;f vd@k &ygw,f?” reufjzefrmS w&m;vdk 22 OD;xJu usew f v hJ al wGukd tr_qufppfrmS jzpfw,fv@dk OD;^m%f0if; uajymygw,f? 'Duae@ w&m;cGirf mS tar&duef Edik if o H m; *|e0f v D , D H ,ufaxm&Jah &S@ae OD;cifarmifO;D u jyefveS af r;cGe;f xkwf cJw h mawGe@J ywfoufv@kd vnf; OD;^m%f0if;u ajymjyygw,f? “tr_ppfaewke;f rSm rpPwm,wfawmu ol@a&S@aeudk ac:+y;D wdik yf if w,f? olw@kd csi;f wdik yf ifwphJ um;awmh r=um;&bl;ayg?h =um;em+y;D awmh ol u ±H;k udck iG ðhf ycsuaf wmif;+y;D awmh tr_oufaoudk ar;cGe;f wck ar;w,f? rpPwm,wfawmtaeeJ@ a':atmifqef;pk=unf&@J touftEœ&m,f&w dS ,f vd@k ol@&J@usiphf OfxrJ mS awG@vd@k a':atmifqef;pk=unfe@J tpd;k &udk owday;zd@k olvmwm/ tJ'v D kd olxu G q f ckd w hJ m rSeo f vm;vd@k olu ar;cdik ;f w,f? rpPwm,wfawm&J@ !$e=f um;csut f & a&S@aeu ar;wJah r;cGe;f ? ±H;k uar;cGihf awmh rjyKygb;l ? tJvkd ar;cJw h muawmh enf;enf;xl;jcm;aewm aygah v?” a':atmifqef;pk=unf&t hJ r_ukd axmifwiG ;f txl;w&m;±k;H rSm =um; emppfaq;aecsed f axmifjyifyrSm vkðH caH &;vufeufuikd f wyfz@JG 0ifawGukd axmif eJ@cscD sxm;wm rae@uxuf ydrk sm;w,fv@kd oGm;a&mufapmifh =unfo h al wGu ajymygw,f? rae@u ydwx f m;wJh tif;pdeaf ps;}u;D uawmh wcsKd @qdik af wG jyefziG ahf eayr,fh axmifw0du k f vrf;awGuakd wmh ydwx f m;qJv@kd teD;rSm aexdik o f w l OD;u ajymygw,f? “vlawG=um;xJrmS tapmifah wGu t&yf0wfawGe@J ? awmfawmf av; udk usyw f ,f? zrf;vm;qD;vm;rvkyaf yr,fh vlawGukd "mwfyakH wGvu kd ±f u kd f w,f? wa,mufpu D kd vdu k ±f u kd af ewm? ±du k w f mu pGr;f tm;&Siw f @kd / etz bufu [mawGayg?h Al;0ab;em;rSm apmifah ewJo h al wGukd ±du k w f m? tJ'D vlawGu ±d;k ±d;k t&yfom;awG/ teft,fv'f u D vli,fawG/ pdw&f w dS v hJ al wG vmapmifah e=uwmayg?h ” a':atmifqef;pk=unf&Jh tr_udk pdwfw0ifpm; vma&mufapmifh =unfw h hJ &efuek òf rc› H wOD;uæ Page 8

“a':atmifqef;pk=unf&@J tr_uv kd u kd v f aH qmif &Guw f hJ a&S@ae}u;D OD;=unf0if;&J@ tqdt k &qd&k if vGwv f yfww hJ &m;pD&ifru _ kd awmif;qdw k ,fw?hJ olw@kd bufuy,fcsw,fw?hJ jrefrmEdik if rH mS vGwv f yfw&m;r#wwJh w&m; pD&ifr&_ rdS ,fq&kd if OD;=unf0if;&J@awmif;qdck suu f kd tm%mydik af wGu vdu k f avsm&r,fav? usaemfomG ;wJh &nf&, G cf suu f vGwv f yfwhJ w&m;pD&ifr_ &Srd &Sq d w kd m odcsiv f @kd ” vd@k ajymygw,f? vkðH caH &;awG wif;usyx f m;wJh =um;xJu trsKd ;om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKy0f ifawG jynfov l x l /k ausmif;omvli,fawG &meJ@cs+D y;D oGm;a&mufapmifh =unfah e=uwmyg? apmif=h unfah eolawGxrJ mS wOD;tygt0ifjzpfwhJ tzG@J csKyf rS OD;0if;wifu ol@&J@ 'Dae@tawG@tñuu H kd ajymygw,f? “vlx&k @J 0dik ;f 0ef;yHyh ;kd r_u yd+k y;D jrifrh m;vmw,f? [dak e@uqdk a& 1 ykvif;/ 2 ykvif;avmufyJ vmay;wJo h al wG &Sw d ,f? 'Dae@usawmh a&cJa& awGukd trsm;}u;D vufe@J qG+J y;D ykvif;awG vmay;w,f? oD;ar$;vd/k zD;=urf;vdk iSuaf ysmoD;awG óu;d awGe@J qGv J m+y;D awmhukd vmay;wm? 'efayguaf wG/ xrif;xkyaf wG vmay;w,f? udwrf ek @f awG/ bDpupfawGvnf; vmay;w,f? vlx&k @J 0ef;&HaxmufcrH u _ vnf; &Sad ew,fqw kd hJ oabmaygAh sm? bmjzpf vd@k vJqakd wmh usaemfw@kd u qENjyaewJo h al wG r[kwb f ;l / qENoabmxm; awGukd azmfxw k af ewJo h ?l 'Dvv kd al wGuykd if vlxu k 0ef;&H tm;ay;aewm awG &Sw d ,fv@kd usaemfu ,lqw,f?”

ppfawG/awmifukwfwGifvHkðcHa&;wyfrsm;wif;usyf Mizzima / arv 20 ?

? Edik if aH &;qENjyyGrJ sm;jzpfavh&o dS nfh &cdik jf ynfe,f ®ra› wmf ppfawGEiS ahf wmifuw k w f iG f tm%mydik rf sm;u vHðk caH &;rsm;wif;usyf pGmcsxm;vdu k yf gw,f? ,ckv 14 &ufae@wGif a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; tusO;f axmifY ajymif;a¶G@+y;D aemufEpS &f ufrpS wifI ppfawG&v dS pl nfum;&m®ra› wmfcef;r wuUov kd 0f ef;usi/f twkvrm&ZdeEf iS hf &Jausmo f b l &k m;}u;D / a0omvDtm;u pm;uGi;f / OD;OwWryef;jcEH iS hf avmueENmapwDae&mrsm;udk &Jwyfz@JG 0ifrsm;u vHðk caH &;,lc=hJ uygw,f? “vHðk caH &;,lxm;wJ&h aJ wGu trsm;}u;D bJ/ 300 ausmrf ,fxifw,f? apmifah e=uw,f?”[k emZD&yfuu G rf S a'ocHwOD;uajymygw,f? &cdik jf ynfe,f awmifbufjcrf;&Sd awmifuw k w f iG v f nf; ,ckv 17 &ufae@rSpwifum &Jwyf zG@J 0ifrsm;onf ®rw › iG ;f Ytcsed jf ynfu h if;vSnv hf mcJo h nf? “&Jum; 3 pD;avmuf eJ@ &J 100 avmufu ®rx › rJ mS [dyk wf'yD wfe@J vSnahf ew,f? usaemfw@kd xifwm awmh a':pkupd eP @J ywfouf+y;D olw@kd (tm%mydik rf sm;) u rsuaf jcrjywfapmifh =unfah ewJh oabm&Sw d ,f?”[k awmifuw k ®f rc› u H qkyd gw,f? jrefrmppftpd;k &u a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd aetdrt f us,cf sKyrf S tif;pdeaf xmiftwGi;f ajymif;a¶G@jcif;/ Edik if aH wmftm;aESmif, h u S zf suq f ;D vdo k l rsm;ab;tEœ&,fru S muG,af pmifah &SmufonfOh ya'jzifh yk'rf wyfw&m;pGq J kd jcif;ESihf axmifwiG ;f txl;w&m;¶H;k Y ppfaq;aejcif;udk jynfe,fa'ocHrsm;t aejzifh rauseyf=ua=umif; awmifuw k rf t S eJ t f , J 'f v D il ,fwOD;uajymygw,f? “usaemfw@kd vnf; rsuaf jcrjywfapmif=h unfah eygw,f? vdt k yf&if v_y&f mS ;r_awGðyvkyo f mG ;rSmjzpfw,f?”[k oluajymygw,f? ppfawGEiS afh wmif ukwo f nf Edik if aH &;v_y&f mS ;r_jzpfavh&+dS y;D 2007 ckEpS /f pufwifbmv oHC v_y&f mS ;r_umvYvnf; qENjyyGrJ sm;azmfxw k cf o hJ nfh ®re› ,frsm;jzpfygw,f?

Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

1234 1234 2009

ar 18 / RGN ? ? axmif 5 ESpx f d tjypfay;Ekid o f nfh tus,cf sKyOf ya'azguzf surf t _ wGuf a':atmifqef;pk=unfEiS fh ol.taz:2 OD;tm; ,ae@ tr_pwifppf.? f v J 'f D 200 cef@ESifh }uzHh @HG rsm;vnf;a&muf&adS ea=umif;? ar 18 / INSEIN ? ? a':pktm; ,ae@tr_pwifppfrnfjzpf&m oHq;l óu;rsm;umxm;+y;D / tJet ar 19 / NYT ? ? ol&aJ bma=umifaom etzonf jynfojl ynfom;rsm;.tHºk ur_ *vJph m;acsrr_ sm;ukad =umuf&@HG ae+y;D txl;ojzihf a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk tvGet f rif;a=umufaea=umif;? G pf mG etz.a':pkay:vDqnfpq JG rdk u _ dk tjypfwifoihaf =umif; owif;tmabmfrS wku d w f eG ;f .? ar 19 / American Chronicle ? ? urBmEh ikd if rH sm;onf nDnw H umukeo f , G rf t _ zG@J rsm;tpnf;t¶H;k rSq. dk ? ar 20 / BRUSSELS ? ? a':pktm; 2010 a&G;aumufyrJG ygEidk &f ef etz. tr_vrd pf jJG cif;ukd ITUC Ekid if w d cf sKyo f ef;a&$tm; tjynfjynfqidk &f mcH¶k ;kH ICC wifoif+h y[ D k jrefrma&S@rsm;aumifpED iS fh ta&S@wDarmorw[kad p;wk@d rSpOfpm;.? ar 20 / Irrawaddy ? ? Akv f m; tultnDawmif;zG,&f . dS ? ar 20 / Bloomberg ? ? etzrS a':atmifqef;pk=unftm;v$w&f ef tD;,lonf w¶kwt G af jrmufa&;ukd qkawmif;.? ar 20 / KL? ? urBmwv$m;&Sd rav;&Sm;c&d,efb&k m;&Scd ;dk ausmif;rsm;rS a':atmifqef;pk=unfvw d r_ppfaepOf a':atmifqef;pk=unfonf xkt d r_ut dk &if;ðyI Ekid if aH wmfjyefvnfoihjf rwfa&;twGuf toH;k ðyaea=umif;? ar 20 / Times of India ? ? rdrt H ek *f VKeq f m;csuo f nfh a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; r 20 / Guardian ? ? a&G;aumufyrJG wkid rf D a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; csn+f y;D wky+f y;D vky&f ef etz. t}uu tr_qifpq JG rdk o _ nf 'Dru dk a&pDvy_ &f mS ;olrsm;tm;aoG;pD;/ urBmtm; olrzufrS &yfwnf&efy@dk vku d af =umif;? f =kH unfcsujf zihf tr_&ifqidk cf ahJ =umif; =unf¶h c_ iG &f oHwrefrsm;rSq. dk ? ar 20 / Straits Times ? ? wwd,ae@wGi af ':atmifqef;pk=unfonf tðy;H rysu, JG &m;pD&ifjcif;onf rsuEf mS ajymiftr_vrd pf jJG cif;[k Costa Rica tpk;d &onf Desmond ar 20 / SAN JOSE ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; tr_vrd pf yG pf w dk v J q f &k iS f 9 OD;rS etztm; jypfwifpyG pf . JG ? Tutu, Jody Williams, Rigoberta Menchu tygt0ifEb JG ifro _ nf t"dyg` ,rf &S/d vufczH , G rf &Sad =umif; tar&duefEidk if jH cm;a&;wm0efcH Hillary Clinton rSq. dk ? ar 20 / WTN ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftay: tr_pw f if pGcJ suw f ifaeaomfvnf; w&m;r0ifa=umif; AltAsean rS Debbie Stothard rSq. dk ? ar 21 / BKK ? ? etzonf a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; tuGuq a':atmifqef;pk=unftm;v$w&f ef urBmwv$m;Ekid if rH sm;/ tzG@J rsm;/ yk*v ~ u d rsm;rS *¶kema'gojzihf etzok@d awmif;qk. d ? f sL¶_jcif;jzihf wefjyeftóu;oufa&mufra_ &mufEidk o f nfuo dk o d iho f vk/d etztm; 'Dru dk a&pDuspmG ar 21 / JT ? ? etzonf tjynfjynfqidk &f mpHrsm;ukd vspv ðyrl&ef wu,fxad &mufonfh qG,rf v _ yk &f ef urBmEh idk if rH sm; txl;ojzihf tmqD,EH iS fh tdref ;D csi;f Ekid if rH sm;onf ðyvky&f ef ,ckonftcsed fuu dk jf zpf.? ar 21 / UN ? ? befurD eG ;f onf jrefrmok@d tjrefq;kH oGm;I a':atmifqef;pk=unfEiS fh Ekid if aH &;tusO;f om;tm;vH;k v$waf y;&ef ajymqkrd nf? f mvausmf ukvor*~tzG@J tpnf;rsm;rS jrefrmvl@tcGit fh a&;azguzf surf r_ sm;tay: jypfwifa0zefco hJ nfuadk xmufI ukvo ar 21 / Bernama ? ? 15 ESpu r*~vðHk caH &;aumifpt D m; jrefrmtay:ta&;,l&ef [m;b'fOya'wuUov dk t f jynfjynfjynfqidk &f vl@tcGit hf a&;oH;k oyfrp_ mwrf;ukd urBmx h yd o f ;D Oya'0dZm… rsm;rSy;l aygi;f a&;om;onfh ,ae@jzef@a0rnfh jrefrm.&mZ0wfjypfrr_ sm; Crimes in Burma rSawmif;qk. d ? ar 21 / PARIS ? ? tD;,lonf jrefrmtay:xyfqift h a&;,lv#if tD;,lrS jrefrmwGif wckwnf;aomt}u;d qH;k &if;ES;D ðry‡ Ef @HS ol jyifopfrS wkw d v J u f rk % ` t D m; xdcu dk rf nfjzpf+y;D wkw d v J x f u G o f nf&adS omf w¶kwrf t S pm;0ifrnfjzpfI jyifopftpk;d & tusy¶f u dk af e.? ar 21 / LDN ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftay: vky}f uw H &m;pGrJ p_ onfrsm;&yfwef;rS &yf&ef ,lau Ekid if jH cm;a&;wm0efcrH S owday;.? d . f ? ar21 / Mizzima ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unf. tr_tm; ar22 okd ch sed ;f vku ar 21 / Mizzima ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; ,H=k unfav;pm;a=umif;ESifh olronf jrefrmwkid ;f &if;zGm;rsm;tm; &if=um;aphEidk +f y;D ppfreS af omjynfaxmif dk ? pkzefw;D Ekid rf nf[k ,H=k unfar#mv f ihaf =umif; Duwa Mahkaw Hkunsa (ENC twGi;f a&;r–;) rSq. D nf etzrS a':atmifqef;pk=unftay: jypf'%fw&yfp&D ifu csucf si;f 0ifa&mufajz&Si;f ta&;,l&ef olr.tjynfjynf ar 21 / Mizzima ? ? vHðk caH &;aumifpo d ? qkid &f ma&S@ae Jared Genser (Freedom Now) OuUÏ rS qk. H ek f *VKeq f m;csuo f vkd }upH nftr_vrd pf rJG w _ iG f a':atmifqef;pk=unfonf w&m;¶H;k ar 21 / The Economist ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; etzrSt}uu dk ? wGif wnf+ird af t;csr;f / uk, d af e[efwrhJ wfpmG tm;tiftjynfjh zihf &ifqidk cf o hJ nf[k tr_=um;em;pOf&cdS hJ +Aw d ed o f rH wf Mark Canning rSq. hJ OD;0if;wif xdyq f ;kH xm;v#uf tJet f v J 'f t D zG@J 0ifrsm;ESifh 'Dru dk a&pD ar 21 / Irrawaddy ? ? [Hom0wDO;D 0if;wif(80)tay: =uzHh @HG rSajcmufveS @f r_rsm;ðyvkycf I v_y&f mS ;olrsm;.vHðk caH &;ukd rdrt d xl;pk;d &draf ea=umif; a&S@aeOD;atmifoed ;f rSq. dk ? ar 21 / Irrawaddy ? ? a':pktr_ppfaq;aepOf owif;axmuf 10 OD;ESifh oHwref 30 OD;wk@d tm; etzonf acwW0ifa&muf=unf¶h c_ iG ðfh ycJah =umif;? H rwf(jrefrmwGif t=umqH;k oHtrwf)/ xkid ;f oHtrwf ar 21 / SPR ? ? tr_wwd,ae@ ar 20 wGif a':atmifqef;pk=unftr_=um;emt+y;D etzonf puFmylot (vuf&t dS mqD,t H vSnu hf s OuUÏ)ESifh ¶k&mS ;oHtrwf (ukvvHðk caH &;aumifpD tvSnu fh sobmywd) wk@d ok;H OD;ukd a':atmifqef;pk=unfEiS fh awG@cGiafh y;cJh a=umif; puFmyl rq S . dk ? tqk;d xJrS taumif;jzpfatmifvyk &f ef aemufrusao;I jyefvnfaphpyfa&;vkyef idk af =umif; a':pkrq S adk =umif;? ar 22 / AP ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unfaeaumif;onfudk oHwrefEiS fh owif;axmufrsm;od&ef zGiafh y;+y;D aemuf etzonf tr_ujdk yefwcH g;ydwpf pfaq;ae.? pmrsufESm 16 okd h May 24, 2009

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Voice of Burma 711

pmrsufESm 19 okd h May 24, 2009

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etzEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; OD;^m%f0if;u *syefEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; [D¶;ld zkrd emumqdak eudk tar&duefEikd if o H m;wOD; a&ul;+y;D a':pkaetdrx f u J kd a&mufvmwm[m jynfwiG ;f jynfyu ppftpd;k &qef@usiaf &;tkypf ak wG&@J vufcsufvdk@ajymvdkufygw,f? 'Dvdkpum;rsKd;udk ppftm%m&SifawG[m olwdk@tkyfcsKyfaewJh umvwav#mufvHk;tjrJajymqdkaeygw,f? (AP, 22.5.2009)

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befuDrGef;jrefrmjynfoGm;rnf ukvor*~taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL;csKyf befuDrGef;[m a':pkeJ@ EdkifiHa&; tusOf;om;awGjyefvGwfa&;twGuf jrefrmEdkifiHudk jzpfEdkifor# tjref q H k ; oG m ;a&muf r ,f v d k @ ajymqk d v d k u f y gw,f ? 'D t wG u f txl ; ud k t av;xm; aqG ; aEG ; aew,f v d k @ qd k y gw,f ? a':pk u d k axmif c sr,f q d k w mud k vuf r cH Ed k i f bl ; vd k @ CN N owif ; Xmeud k ajymqdv k u kd yf gw,f? (Bloomberg, 22.5.2009)

EdkbJvfzdtm;

jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDacgi;f aqmifukd ppftm%m&Siaf wGu qufvufzrf; csKyEf ikd zf @kd óu;yrf;wJv h yk &f yftjzpf ¶_jrifv@kd &wJh w&m;¶H;k wifppfaq;r_ukd w urBmvH;k u 0dik ;f 0ef;uef@uGu¶f w _ cf saewJt h xJrmS Edb k v J +f ird ;f csr;f a&;qk&iS f rsm;vnf;yg0ifygw,f/ olw@kd wawGu twkta,mifvyk w f 'hJ D w&m;¶H;k wif ppfaq;r_u&kd yfvu kd yf gq+kdy;D awmif;qdyk gw,f? tJ'v D u kd rBm uuef@uGu=f uwJh txJrmS &Sm;&Sm;yg;yg;yg0ifvmwmu aemfa0;Edb k v J f aumfrwDyjJ zpfygw,f? 'Dvyk &f yfukd vH;k 0vufrcHEikd b f ;l qd+k y;D etzxH tdyzf iG ahf y;pmwapmifay;yd@k cJw h ,fv@kd od&ygw,f? (AFP, 19.5.2009)

usef;rma&;taxmuftyHhjyefvdkcsifw,f

etzppftm%mydik af wG[m Global Fund uae ulnaD xmufyrhH _ awG jyefvcdk siw f t hJ wGuf aqG;aEG;r_awGvyk af ew,fv@kd od&ygw,f? ZGev f 1 &ufae@aemufq;kH xm;+y;D av#mufvm$ wif&rd@k Globan Fund =uyfajy; aejynfawmifrmS awG@qHrk a_ wGvyk af eygw,f? iSuzf sm;/ AIDS / TB a&m*gawG twGuu f n l aD y;aewJh Globan Fund [m etz&J@uef@owfcsKycf s,rf a_ wG a=umihf 2005 ckEpS rf S vkyif ef;awG&yfqikd ;f +y;D Edik if u H ae xGucf mG oGm;cJyh gw,f? (XINHUA, VOB, 19.5.2009)

a&tm;v#yfppfwJh

May 24, 2009

tD;,ljypf'%fcwfr_ESihfjyifopfwdkw,fukr`%D tD;,lu jrefrmppftm%mydik af wGtay: jypf'%fcwfrt _ opfawG vkyzf @kd pOf;pm;aecsed rf mS jyifopf&@J wdw k ,fa&eHurk % ` &D @J jrefrmjynfu &if;ES;D jrKS yEf v HS yk u f ikd rf a_ wGxcd u kd Ef ikd w f ,fqw dk phJ ;kd &drcf suaf wG jyifopftpd;k &todik ;f t0dik ;f xJrmS ay:xGuv f mcJyh gw,f? jyifopfEikd if jH cm;a&;0ef}u;D u wdw k ,f a&m jrefrmjynfoal wGyg xdcu kd Ef ikd w f ,fqw kd o hJ abmrsK;d ajymqdck +hJ y;D 'Dvt kd ajc taersK;d rSm wdw k ,fe@J ywfouf+y;D b,fvv kd yk rf vJqw kd m aemufq;kH jzpfysuf aewJt h ajctaeawGukd rlwnf+y;D tpd;k &u qH;k jzwf&vdrrhf ,fv@kd qdyk gw,f? (AFP, 20.5.2009)

wu,fhudk&Sm;yg;wJhvkyf&yf

a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk etz tuGufcspDpOfw&m;pGJwJhvkyf&yf a=umihf tmqD,Huvnf; xl;xl;jcm;jcm;ta&;ay:a=unmcsufwapmif xkw+f y;D a':pkuv kd w $ af y;zd@k etzudk awmif;qdck yhJ gw,f/ tJ'v D akd wmif;qd+k y;D r=umrDrmS yJ a':pkukd ta&twGuu f ef@owfxm;wJh oHwrefawG/ owif; axmufawGe@J awG@qHck iG ahf y;cJyh gw,f? 'g[metztaeeJ@ ESpaf ygi;f 20 ausmf twGi;f rSm wu,fu h &kd mS ;yg;wJv h yk &f yfwckjzpfwma=umih/f Edik if H wum&J@zdtm; awGudk 'DwcsDrSm tawmfudk pdk;&drfxdwfvef@wJhyHkxGufaeygw,f? (AP, 20.5.2009)

jrefrmjynfrmS v#ypf pfr;D rvHak vmufwma=umihf jynfoal wG=um;xJrmS pdwyf surf auseyfra_ wGw;kd oxufw;kd aeygw,f/ 'gayrJv h nf; ppftm%mydik f awGuawmh Edik if w H iG ;f rSm a&tm;v#ypf pfxw k v f yk af &;twGuf wnfaqmuf r_awGukd vkyaf ew,fqw kd o hJ wif;awGukd pOfqufrjywf azmfjyae¶Hrk ubl;/ owif;pmacgif;}uD;ydkif;rSmyg a&$vD/ &J&Gm/ aZmf*sD/ rHk;pwJhjrpfawGuwnf aqmufa&;vkyif ef;awGa=umihf wdik ;f jynf}u;D rSm v#ypf pf"mwftm;awG b,f avmufw;kd wuf&&Sad wmhr,fqw kd mawGukd a&;om;azmfjyaeygw,f? (VOB, XINHUA, 18.5.2009)

arv 25 &ufae@us&if AD,uferfrSm tm&S-Oa&my tmqrf Edik if jH cm; a&;0ef}u;D rsm;tpnf;ta0;udk usi;f yrSmjzpfygw,f/ urBmah iGa=u; tusyftwnf;a=umihfpD;yGm;a&;usqif;vmr_udk t"duxm;aqG;aEG;=u rSmjzpfayrJh a':pkupd u P awmh oD;jcm;aqG;aEG;yGaJ wGrmS aocsmayguv f r$ ;f rdk;aer,hfudpPjzpfygw,f/ tD;,l[m etzEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;OD;^m%f0if; eJ@oD;jcm;awG@qHkzdk@pDpOfxm;+yD;yg+yD/ a':pkaetdrfvHkjcHKa&;/ a':pkudpPeJ@ywf ouf+yD;xdyfwef;ppftm%m&SifawGu t"duwm0ef&SdayrJhvnf; OD; ^m%f0if;u Edik if jH cm;a&;wm0efcjH zpfwma=umihf etzxdyo f ;D awGvyk f or#ukd 'dik cf v H rd &f ajz&Si;f &ygawmhr,f? (AFP, VOB, 22.5.2009)

tjrefE_ef;jrifh w&m;¶Hk; a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd w&m;¶H;k wifppfaq;vd@k uef@uGuw f t hJ xJrmS tmqD,v H nf;yg0ifvm+y;D wJah emufrmS etz[m ol@bufuoufaoawGukd jrefjrefqefqefe@J trsm;tjym;xkwv f m+y;D xGuq f ckd suaf wG,al eygw,f? tJet f v J 'f &D @J ajyma&;qdck iG &hf o dS l OD;^m%f0if;u 'DEe_ ;f twdik ;f qd&k if w&m;¶H;k rSm ppfaq;wmawG[m aemufwywfxaJ vmufrmS +y;D vdrrhf ,f vd@k wGuq f ajym qdv k u kd yf gw,f? (AFP, 19.5.2009)

Voice of Burma 711

Page 11

a':atmifqef;pk=unfw&m;cGif trsm;jynfol=um;emcGifhzGifhay;bdk‹awmif;qdk VOA / arv 19 ?

? 'Dru kd a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd jrefrmtm%mydik af wGu w&m;pGq J x kd m;wJh =um;emppfaq;r_ut kd ar&duef jynfaxmifpt k pd;k &eJ@ tar&duefvw $ af wmftrwfawGuyg pd;k &drw f }u;D eJ@ apmif=h unfah e=uygw,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd ppfaq;wJw h &m;cGiu f kd t rsm;jynfoo l &d adS tmifziG ahf y;ygv@dk vnf; tar&dueftpd;k &u awmif;qdyk g w,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unfe@J tar&duefEikd if o H m; John Yettaw wd@k tay: pGq J x kd m;wJw h &m;cGiu f kd tar&dueftpd;k &taeeJ@ teD;uyfapmif=h unfah ew,f vd@k ajym&rSmyg? 'Dw&m;cGiu f kd trsm;jynfoo l &d EdS ikd af tmif zGiahf y;oifw h ,f vd@k vnf; tar&dueftpd;k &u jrefrmtm%mydik af wGukd awmif;qdak eygw,f? wu,fawmh a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd pGq J x kd m;wJt h r_[m olrudx k yf+y;D zrf;qD;xde;f odr;f xm;Edik b f @dk ta=umif;jycsub f jJ zpfw,fv@kd tar&dueftpd;k & taeeJ@,H=k unfwt hJ a=umif; tar&duefEikd if jH cm;a&;Xme ajymcGi&hf ol Ian Kelly uajymoGm;ygw,f? “a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd tckpq JG x kd m;wJph cJG suaf wGtay: usaemf wd@k tvGew f &mpd;k &dryf yl efryd gw,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd aetdrt f us,f csKyo f ufwrf;xyfw;kd bd@k 'grrS [kwf axmif'%fjypf'%fcsrw S b f @kd txdawmif jyifqifwt hJ a=umif;jycsuw f cktaeeJ@ 'DpcJG suaf wGukd toH;k cswmyg? Mr. Yettaw udpe P @J ywfoufv@kd awmh usaemfvnf;a&S@aer[kwaf wmh ol@tay: wifxm;wJph cJG surf sK;d eJ@ywfoufv@kd rSwcf surf ay;Edik yf gb;l ? 'gayr,fv h nf; w&m;¶H;k wifppfaq;wmrSeo f r#ukd jrefrmtm%mydik af wGtaeeJ@ yGiyhf iG v hf if; vif;eJ@trsm;jynfolem;vnfod&SdEdkifbdk@ jrefrmppftpdk;&udk awmif;qdkyg w,f?” rae@u=um;emr_uakd wmh &efuek f tar&duefo¶H ;kH wm0ef&o dS w l OD; 0ifa&mufavhvmEdik cf yhJ gw,f? tar&duefEikd if o H m; John Yettaw &J@ use;f rma&;/ vlra_ &;udpaP wGtwGuf ulnaD qmif¶u G b f @kd &Sw d ,fv@kd qdyk gw,f? “a':atmifqef;pk=unfe@J tar&duefEikd if o H m; John Yettaw wd@k pGJ csuw f ifxm;wJw h &m;cGiu f kd tar&duefo¶H ;kH wm0ef&o dS w l OD;0ifa&mufvm+y;D avhvm=um;emcJyh gw,f? Mr.Yettaw udak wmh vl0ifr}_ u;D =uyfa&;Oya'eJ@ qufE, G af ewJh Edik if aH wmfvðkH caH &;twGuf wm;jrpfxm;wJah e&mudk jzwfausmf 0ifa&mufre_ @J w&m;pGw J myg? &efuek rf mS &Sw d hJ tar&duefo¶kH ;kH uawmh Mr. Yettaw tr_up d /P ol@use;f rma&;/ vlra_ &; tppt&m&mtwGuf pd;k &drw f }u;D apmif=h unfah eygw,f?” tar&dueftpd;k &taeeJ@awmh a':atmifqef;pk=unftygt0if jref rmtpd;k &u xde;f odr;f xm;wJEh ikd if aH &;tusO;f om; 2˜100 ausmu f kd ¹cif;csuf r&St d jrefq;kH jyefvw $ af y;bd@k awmif;qdak ewmyg? tck jrefrmEdik if t H ajctaet wGuf tar&dueftpd;k &taeeJ@ axmifah ygi;f pHu k óu;pm;aew,fv@kd vnf; ajym ygw,f? Edik if jH cm;a&;0ef}u;D Clinton taeeJ@ tckupd eP @J ywfouf+y;D tmqD,H twGi;f a&;r–;csKyu f kd aqG;aEG;ajymxm;ovdb k J tjcm; a'owGi;f acgi;f aqmif awGe@J vnf; ajymqdak qG;aEG;bd@k &Sw d ,fv@kd qdyk gw,f? tck a':atmifqef;pk =unfukd w&m;pGq J w kd t hJ ajctaetay:rSm tar&dueftpd;k &ydik ;f wifru t ar&duefvw $ af wmfrmS yg tawmfav;pdw0f ifwpm; pd;k &drw f }u;D &S=d uw,fv@kd &Dygbvpfueftxufvw $ af wmftrwf Mitch McConnell uvnf; ajymyg w,f? “jrefrmtpd;k &taeeJ@ ol@vky&f yfawG[m wurBmvH;k u 'Dru kd a&pD Edik if aH wGukd tawmfav;pdwt f aESmift h ,Suaf y;aew,fqw kd m owdðyoifyh g w,f? 'DtajctaeawG[m tar&dueftpd;k &tzG@J topfxrJ mS wifrubl; Page 12

Armjynfoal wGbufu tcdik t f rmaxmufcx H m;wJh tar&duefvw $ af wmfxJ txdyg *,uf¶u kd cf wfr&_ ydS gw,f? usaemfe@J twl v$waf wmfEpS &f yfv;kH u t rwfrif;awG[m tck a':atmifqef;pk=unf&@J w&m;cGiu f kd pd;k &drw f }u;D pdwf 0ifwpm; apmif=h unfah e=uygw,f?” tar&dueftpd;k &uawmh jrefrmEdik if q H ikd &f mrl0g'awGukd jyef+y;D oH;k oyf aeqJ&adS yr,fh aom=umae@uawmh jrefrmEdik if t H ay:csrw S x f m;wJh ta&;,l '%fcwfrO_ ya'udk aemufxyfwESpo f ufwrf; orwtdb k m;rm;uwd;k vdu k yf g w,f? tar&duefvw $ af wmfbufuawmh orwtdb k m;rm;&J@ jrefrmhta&; csO;f uyfuikd w f , G rf a_ wGtay: yl;aygi;f aqmif¶u G o f mG ;bd@k toif&h ydS gw,fv@kd txufvw $ af wmftrwf rpfcsrf ufaumfev J u f ajymygw,f? “jrefrmtpd;k &tay: tar&duefjynfaxmifp&k @J '%fcwfta&;,lr_ aemufwESpo f ufwrf;wd;k vdu k w f hJ orwtdb k m;rm;tpd;k &&J@ +y;D cJw h t hJ ywfu qH;k jzwfcsu[ f mrSeu f efw,fv@kd usaemhtaeeJ@=obmay;axmufcyH gw,f? tpd;k &tzG@J taeeJ@ jrefrmEdik if q H ikd &f mrl0g'udk jyefo;kH oyf+y;D wmeJ@ tpd;k &tzG@J eJ@twl jrefrmhta&;awGtwlwuGaqmif¶u G Ef ikd b f @kd ar#mv f ifx h m;ygw,f?” tar&dueftpd;k &taeeJ@awmh jrefrmh'rD u kd a&pDa&;twGuf ta&;,l '%fcwfrq _ w kd hJ enf;vrf;tygt0if enf;vrf;tm;vH;k udk pOf;pm;aew,fv@kd Edik if jH cm;a&;XmeajymcGi&hf oluajymygw,f? 'gayr,fv h nf; tcktcsed rf mS awmh tao;pdwx f w k af zmfrajymEdik af o;bl;vd@k qdyk gw,f? 'gayr,fh tckvkd tar&d ueftpd;k &u jrefrmhta&;rl0g'jyef+y;D oH;k oyfaewJt h csed rf mS bJ a':atmifqef; pk=unftr_upd jP zpfvmwm[m rl0g'jyefvnfpOf;pm;oH;k oyfrr_ mS xnfo h iG ;f yg vmr,ft h csuq f w kd muawmh aocsmw,fv@kd ajym&rSmjzpfygw,f?

a':pkudk ±Hk;xkwf/ vrf;rsm;ydwfxm; DVB / arv 18 ? ? etzppftyk pf u k jrefrmh'rD u dk a&pDacgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd w&m;±H;k xkwrf ,fh 'Dae@reuf tif;pdeaf xmifteD; w0du k rf mS vrf;awGuykd w d x f m;+y;D vufeufuikd &f w J yfz@JG 0ifawG/ pGr;f tm; &Siaf wG/ jynfcidk ®f z;toif;0ifawG trsm;}u;D &Sw d ,fv@kd rsujf rifawG@olawG u ajymygw,f? oHq;l óu;awGe@J vrf;awGukd ydwx f m;ovdk tif;pdeaf ps;}u;D udv k nf; 11 em&D rSm t+y;D ydwzf @kd pnfyifom,ma&;eJ@ &Jwyfz@JG 0ifawGu vdu k v f H ajym=um;aew,fv@kd vnf; ajymygw,f? tif;pdeaf xmifteD;w0du k u f vuf zuf&nfqkdifeJ@ aps;qkdifawGudkvnf; rae@uwnf;u ydwfxm;w,fvdk@ qdyk gw,f? axmifem;u bke;f }u;D ausmif;eJ@ apwD0if;awGxrJ mS vufeufuikd f &Jwyfz@JG 0ifawGukd trsm;}u;D awG@&ovdk vk;H xde;f &Jum;awGuv kd nf; wae &mrSm tpD; 20 avmuf awG@&w,fv@dk vnf; rsujf rifoufaoawGu ajym ygw,f? tif;pdeaf xmif0if;xJukd a':atmifqef;pk=unf&@J a&S@aeawG0ifomG ; +yv D @kd vnf; apmif=h unfah ewJh trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKy0f ifawGu ajym ygw,f? tar&duefo±H ;Hk um;wpD;0ifomG ;wm awG@&w,fv@kd vnf; qkyd g w,f? 'Dae@rSm axmif0ifpmawG ydwx f m;a=umif;vnf; tusO;f om; rdom; pk0ifawGu ajymygw,f? oHq;l }uKd ;awGe@J vrf;ydwx f m;wJah e&mawGrmS tzG@J csKy0f ifawGe@J jynfoal wG 300 avmuf&adS e+y;D wzGzJ x JG yfa&mufvm olawGvnf;&Sad ew,fv@kd vnf; tzG@J csKy0f ifawGu ajymygw,f? tar&duef Edik if o H m;wOD; a':atmifqef;pk=unf&@J tdrx f u J kd a&ul;0ifa&mufre_ @J ywf oufv@kd aetdrt f us,cf sKyx f ed ;f odr;f xm;r_ukd csK;d azmufw,fq+kd y;D 'Dv 18 &ufrmS tm%mydik af wGu a':atmifqef;pk=unfuw kd &m;pG+J y;D tif;pdeaf xmif rSm xde;f odr;f xm;wmyg?

Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk tusOf;csxm;onfh tif;pdefaxmifteD; v_yf&Sm;r_ DVB / ar 18 ?

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EdkifiHjcm;owif;axmufrsm;owif;,lcGifh& NEJ / arv 20 ?

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vGwfvyfpGmw&m;pD&if&ef a&S@aersm;awmif;qdk DVB / arv

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Voice of Burma 711

Page 13

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Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

rSwfyHkrwifaom wdkif;&if;aq; 16 rsKd;udk etzppftkyfpku xyfrHydwfyif DVB / arv

19 ? ? 'Dae@xkwf owif;pmawGxrJ mS use;f rma&;0ef }u;D Xme wdik ;f &if;aq;ynm OD;pD;Xmeuae rSwyf w kH ifrxm;wJh wdik ;f &if;aq; 16 rsKd ;udk oH;k pG&J efroifv h @kd a=unmvdu k yf gw,f? 'Da=unmcsux f rJ mS pdeaf omhe@J wlwpH Of trSww f q H yd f tudu k t f cJ aysmufaq;awG tygt0if a,mav;yg;/ 'l;av;eJ@ orm;awmfavEdik f tpm a=u vsupf m;pwJh aq;0g; 16 rsK;d udk oH;k pG&J efroifv h @kd a=unmvdu k w f myg? 'Dwikd ;f &if;aq;awG[m use;f rma&;0ef}u;D Xme wdik ;f &if;aq;ynmOD;pD;Xme rSm rSwyf w kH ifxm;jcif;r&Sw d mrd@k tppftrSet f pGr;f xufra_ wG&rdS &Sd tmrcH csurf ay;Edik b f ;l vd@k vnf; a=unmcsuu f qdyk gw,f? 'Dvkd wdik ;f &if;aq;w csK@d oH;k pG&J efroifb h ;l vd@k a=unmvdu k w f meJ@ywfouf+y;D r*Fvmaps;u wdik ;f &if;aq;qdik &f iS w f OD;u ajymygw,f? “wdik ;f &if;aq;awmha&mif;w,f? 'DypPn;f awGu e,fbufuypPn;f awGqakd wmh t&ifuwnf;urwifb;l ? aemufyikd ;f rSm pnf;urf;csuaf wG xGuv f mawmh vdik pf ifr&Sw d mqd&k if apmapmuwnf;u a&Smifxm;w,f?” wdik ;f &if;aq;awGukd bma=umifh 'Dvpkd pD pf&w,fqw kd meJ@ ywfouf +y;D awmh tJ'h q D ikd &f ifuyJ oltjrifukd tckvq kd ufajymygw,f? “wcsK@d usawmh t*Fvyd af q;awGukd }uw d x f nfw h ,f? Armaq;qdk +y;D rodem;rvnfwo hJ al wGu oH;k pGaJ wmh tusK;d qufawGu trsm;}u;D cHpm; &w,f? awmolawmifom;awGu odyrf od=uawmh tufpyf &ifygw[ hJ m qdk&if olwdk@rSmvnf; t&ifuwnf;u tpmtdrfa&m*gtcH&Sdr,fqdk&if aomufr&d if trsm;}u;D jy\em&Sw d ,f? xkww f v hJ u l vnf;xkwaf wmh a&mif; wJh vluvnf;a&mif;w,f?” odr}f u;D aps;u wdik ;f &if;aq;qdik yf ikd &f iS w f OD;uvnf;æ “tckwm;jrpfwJhaq;awG ra&mif;ygeJ@awmhvdk@ vdkufatmfw,f? olw@kd ajymwmawG usrwd@k ra&mif;awmhygb;l ? o}ueF rf wdik cf ifu tpnf; ta0;&Sw d ,fq+kd y;D aq;qdik yf ikd &f iS af wGtm;vH;k udk pnfyifu ac:w,fav? ac:+y;D awmh a':usiaf vykyx f w k af q;vdk aq;rsK;d awGu r_w d ufv@kd ra&mif; wzufrS tjypfv;kH vH;k vsm;vsm;udk a':atmifqef;pk=unftjypfv@kd yHck s+y;D tif;pdeaf xmif udak c:oGm;w,fqakd wmh a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd av;pm;=unfnKd whJ vlxk taeeJ@a'got&Sed t f [kwjf rifw h ufvmwm rqef;aybl;ayg?h e*du k wnf;urS ud, k v hf x l ak cgi;f aqmifukd rw&m;zrf;qD;csKyaf ESmifxm;vd@k a'goxGuaf e&wJh txJ tckvkd ,kwrf maumufuspaf vawmh a'got&Sed yf jkd rif+h yaD yg?h 'gayr,fh 'g[m vlx&k @J OD;aqmifygwD tJet f , J v f 'f t D wGuaf wmh t qd;k xJutaumif;vd@k ajym&r,ft h ajctaeyg? Adv k o f ef;a¶$ a¶$@vdu k w f u hJ av; uGuaf =umifh vlx&k @J a'got&Sed t f [kejf rifw h ufvmwm[m etz ppftyk f pktwGuf pd;k &drpf &mjzpfayr,fh wav#mufv;kH rw&m;ojzifh tESyd u f yG f cHc&hJ wJh tJet f , J v f 'f yD gwt D wGuaf wmh vlxt k m;eJ@wdu k cf iG &hf r,fh wu,frh [mt csuyf g? vlx&k @J a'goa&csed jf rifw h ufvmcsed rf mS vlxw k u kd yf aJG zmf+y;D etzudk pdeaf c:bd@k wu,ft h cGit hf cgaumif;bJjzpfygw,f? tJet f , J v f 'f t D aeeJ@ vlxw k u kd yf u JG ae tqH;k owfwu kd yf t JG xdO;D aqmifb@kd rxifrw S b f J tcGit hf a&;&wmvd@k ajym&rSmjzpfygw,f? tJ'ga=umifh rd@k OuUX/ twGi;f a&;r–;tjzpfu E_wrf xGucf siw f hJ OD;atmifa¶$w@kd / OD;vGiw f @kd taeeJ@a¶$0ga&mifwek ;f uvdk tdrw f iG ;f yke;f vkyrf ae=ubJ vkxak &S@u rm;rm; rwfrwfxu G +f y;D (ordik ;f w&m;cH rjzpf&avatmif) &J&aJ wmufO;D aqmifay; =ubd@k tcsed u f sa&mufae+yjD zpfyga=umif; wdu k w f eG ;f a&;om;vku d &f ygw,f? May 24, 2009

oifb h ;l qd+k y;D ac:ajymw,f”vd@k ajymygw,f? wm;jrpf aq;csuaf =unmcsuef @J ywfouf+y;D qdik af wGrmS =uyf=uyf rwfrwfppfaq;r_ tm;enf;aeao;w,fv@kd vnf; ajymygw,f? wdik ;f &if;aq; ynmOD;pD;XmerSm ,m,Daq;0g;rSwyf w kH iftrSw&f &Szd @kd av#mufxm;&yHu k kd awmh wdik ;f &if;aq;q&mwOD;uæ “wdik ;f &if;aq;OD;pD;Xmeuae aejynfawmfukd rSwyf w kH if&ygw,f? ud, k x f w k w f ahJ q;udk yg0ifra_ wG/ azmfpyfy/kH aq;Al;ajcmufA;l yg azmifjznf+h y;D awmh ud, k x f w k rf ,fh trSww f q H yd u f tp tukex f nfah y;&w,f? xkwcf iG hf &&ifvnf; ,m,D 0dik v f ikd pf ifyJ xkwaf y;w,f” vd@k ajymygw,f? ,m,Drw S yf w kH if&zd@k wifwt hJ cgrmS vnf; aq;t&nftaoG; aumif; rGezf @kd vdk ovdk txuft&m&Sad wGukd uyfwwfz@kd uvnf; ta&;}u;D w,fv@kd oluajymygw,f? aps;uGux f rJ mS a&mif;aewJah q;awGukd ppfaq;+y;D awmh vnf; t&nftaoG;rjynhw f mawG@&if ,m,Drw S yf w kH if&w dS hJ aq;awGyg t ydwcf &H Edik w f ,fv@kd vnf; tjcm;wdik ;f &if;aq;xkwv f yk o f l wOD;uajymygw,f? 'ga=umifh wdik ;f &if;aq;xkwv f yk o f al wGtaeeJ@ vlawGukd ab;Oyg'jf zpfap Edik w f mrsK;d awGukd rvkyo f ifb h ;l vdv k nf; tJ'w D idk ;f &if; aq;q&mu ajymyg w,f? “xkwv f yk w f ahJ e&mrSmvnf; pHcsed pf ! H e$ ;f rDz@kd &,f/ aq;uGmvwDrzD @kd &,f/ aemufwcsuu f ab;Oyg't f Eœ&m,f uif;&Si;f zd@k t"duxm;xkwrf ,f qd&k if jynfoal wGtwGuf oH;k pG&J wm aiGuek &f usKd ;vnf;eyfw,f/ use;f rm a&;eJ@vnf; nD!w G w f mayg?h r[kw&f if jynforl mS xdcu kd w f mayg?h ” +y;D cJw h hJ {+yv D qef;ydik ;f uvnf; use;f rma&;0ef}u;D Xmeuae a':axG; trSww f q H yd f a*grw k aW q;/ a':usif uav;oli,fem avykyx f w k af q;awG rSmtqdyt f awmufjzpfapEdik w f hJ owWK&"mwfawG yg0ifaewma=umifh oH;k pGJ &efroifb h ;l vd@k vnf; a=unmzl;ygw,f?

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Voice of Burma 711

Page 15

ºuufrS ul;pufonfh a&m*ga=umifh jrefrmtvkyform; 2 OD;aoqkH; NEJ / ar 20 ?

? rav;&Sm;Ekid if H yDeefu|e;f rSm jrefrmtvkyo f rm;rsm;tm; xde;f odr;f xm;wJh tcsKypf cef;twGi;f rSm Leptospirosis ac:wJh tom;0g a&m*gwrsK;d ul;pufys@H ES@H cJw h ma=umifh wywftwGi;f jrefrmEkid if o H m; 2 OD; toufq;Hk ¶_;H cJ+h y;D tjcm;tvkyo f rm; 24 OD;wk@d vnf; a&m*gu;l pufrj_ zpf aewma=umifh rav;&Sm;Ekid if x H w k f owif;pmrsm;rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f? yDeefu f |e;f py&ef y¶kid ;f Seberang Prai A[kt d usO;f pcef;&Sd *sL¶–;xde;f odr;f a&;pcef;twGi;f qmvm[if 26 ESpt f rnfe@J rSwyf w Hk ifxm;wJh jrefrm Ekid if o H m;wOD; tJ'aD &m*ge@J ,refae@u Seberang Jaya aq;¶krH mS aoqk;H cJah =umif; rav;&Sm;Ekid if H vl0ifr}_ u;D =uyfa&;XmerS 'g¶u dk w f m tA'g&mref tk@d ref;tm; uk;d um;+y;D The Stat owif;pmrSm a&;om;xm;ygw,f? tom;0ga&m*ga=umifh tckaoqk;H r_onf 'kw, d ajrmufjzpf+y;D tJ'D aq;¶krH mS yJ 21 ESpt f ¶G,f xef[ed yf iftrnf&dS jrefrmEkid if o H m;wOD;wnf;vJ +y;D cJw h hJ Ak'[ < ;l ae@u aoqk;H cJah =umif; od&ygw,f? tJ'v D kd toufq;Hk ¶–;H r_ awGjzpfymG ;cJ+h y;D aemuf rav;&Sm;Ekid if w H 0ef;&Sd w&m;r0ifvma&muf tvkyf vkyu f idk af eolrsm;ukd xde;f odr;f xm;&m pcef;aygi;f 12 ae&mrSm wuk, d af & oef@&Si;f a&;/ use;f rma&;eJ@nD!w $ f oef@&Si;f a&;qkid &f m jri‡ w hf ifa&;vkyif ef; rsm;udk vkyaf qmif&ef Xmeqkid &f mwm0ef&o dS w l @dk u !$e=f um;xm;a=umif; od&ydS gw,f? yDeef®r› use;f rma&;Xme&J@ tpD&ifcpH mt& tqkyd g a&m*gu;l puf jyef@yGm;r_onf *sL¶–;xde;f odr;f a&;pcef;&J@ aomufa&eJ@tpm;tpm npfnrf; r_a=umifjh zpfEidk +f y;D tJ't D csKypf cef;rSm xdr;f odr;f xm;ol 550 teuf jrefrm

Ekid if o H m; 26 OD;eJ@ b*Fvm;a'h&EfS idk if o H m; 2 OD;a&m*gu;l pufc&H vk@d aq;¶kH ukd yk@d xm;a=umif; The New Straits Times eJ@ The Stat owif;pmrsm;u a&;om;azmfjyygw,f? Leptospirosis (ºuufrw S qifh ul;pufwwfaom tom;0g) a&m*g onf ul;pufc&H +y;D wywfrS ESpyf wftwGi;f tzsm;a&m*gpwifjzpfymG ;+y;D t rsm;yk;d onf (ºuuf/ acG;/ 0uf/ EGm;)wk@d &J@ usiif ,f&nfrS wqifh vlw@dk &J@yGe;f &S'%f&mta&jym;rS cE<muk, d t f wGi;f 0ifa&mufwwf+y;D tzsm;&So d rl sm;onf acgi;f uku d jf cif; uk, d v f ufrtDromjzpfjcif;tygt0if rsuv f ;Hk eJ@tom;0g vm+y;D aemuf acsmif;qk;d aoG;ygjcif;/ rsuv f ;Hk tdref mjcif;/ ajcovk;H ºuufom; emjcif;rsm;cHpm;&+y;D touftEœ&m,fuydk gp;dk &dr&f w,fv@dk Leptospirosis owif;tcsut f vufXme&J@ tifwmeufpmrsuEf mS rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f? a&m*gpwifjzpfymG ;wJh *sL¶–;xde;f odr;f a&pcef;rSm a&m*gtajctae ukd avhvmEkid &f eftwGuf use;f rma&;0efxrf;rsm;tm; 24 em&D 0ifxu G cf iG hf ðyxm;w,fv@kd yDeef®rr› mS jrefrmEkid if t H vkyo f rm;ta&;aqmif¶u G af eolw OD;jzpfwhJ ukrd if;Ekid u f acwf®yifudk tckvadk jymjyygw,f? “'gayr,fh usaemfw@dk taeeJ@u aq;¶ku H v dk nf; 0ifciG rhf &awmh t ukev f ;Hk ukd rodb;l / aooGm;wJo h al wGu csi;f vlrsK;d awGv@dk awmh use;f rm a&0efxrf;awGuajymw,f”? rav;&Sm;Ekid if &H dS jrefrmeJ@ b*Fvm;a'h&o fS ¶H ;Hk wk@d uvnf; tJ'aD &m*g ul;pufcx H m;&wJh *sL¶–;xde;f odr;f a&;pcef;ukd tckwywftwGi;f oGm;a&muf r,fv@dk vnf; od&ygw,f?

vef'efòr›u jrefrmh'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkawG qufvufqENjyawmif;qkd DVB / ar 19 ?

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2010 a&G;aumufyu JG kd ol@oabmeJ@ol vkyx f m;wJh Oya'awGe@J vH;k 0vuf rcHEidk b f ;l ? rw&m;wJh Oya'rSeo f r# OD;0if;wifajymovdyk J usaemfw@kd u qef@usi=f u&rSm?” qENjyyGrJ mS zdvyd idk Ef idk if o H m;eJ@ w±kwEf idk if o H m;awGyg yg0if+y;D a'o pHawmfcsed f reuf 9 em&Duae 12 em&Dtxd etzoH±;Hk a&S@rSm qENjycJyh gw,f? oH±;Hk bufu "mwfy±Hk u dk rf w S w f rf;wifcw hJ ,fv@dk ukad tmifEidk 0f if;u ajym ygw,f? xkid ;f -jrefrme,fpyf rJaqmufòr› r,fawmfaq;cef;rSm jrefrmh'rD dk ua&pDvv dk m;ol 400 ausmu f qkawmif;yGðJ yvkycf +hJ y;D a':atmifqef;pk=unf eJ@Ekid if aH &;tusO;f om;tm;vk;H tjrefq;Hk v$waf y;a&;/ jrefrmhta&;ukd tar &duefu tjrefq;Hk ta&;,laqmif&u G af y;a&;/ jrefrmjynf tjrefq;Hk vGwf ajrmufygap pwJh ykpd wmawG ukid af qmif+y;D aºu;a=umfqENjyawmif;qkcd =hJ u ygw,f? jyuQ'eD rf S ar22 / Yomiuri ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unf. uH=urRmtwGuf pd;k &dryf yl ef a=umif; xkid ;f 0ef}u;D csKyf Abhisit rS Yumiuri owif;pm.tar;wGiaf jz.? ar 22 / S Africa ? ? a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; csucf si;f v$w&f ef awmiftm z&duEkid if rH S awmif;qk. d ? ar 22 / Korea Times ? ? uk&d ;D ,m;orwa[mif; uif'idk ;f *sKo H nf a':atmif qef;pk=unfvGwfajrmufa&;v_yf&Sm;r_twGufoHk;&ef ukd&D;,m;a&muf jrefrmygvD refu, dk pf m;vS,rf sm;ESifh tJet f v J 'f t D zG@J 0ifrsm;ok@d ol.aetdrf wGif zdw=f um;I jrefrmta&; &HyakH iG&mS yGrJ &S a':vm waomif;v–'ge;f . ? ar 23 / Mizzima ? ? odomxif&mS ;aom vdrv f nfvyk }f urH [ _ k wurBmvk;H rS odaeaomfvnf; etzppftyk pf rk S a':atmifqef;pk=unftr_onf vky}f uH zefw;D jcif;r[kw[ f k ajAmifjiif;qkad =umif;?

Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqdk@ta&;,lr_ta=umif; waphwapmif; cifrrrsKd;

,ciftywftquf olw@kd &J@ydwq f @kd ta&;,lrj_ zpf&yf 115 ck qef;ppfcsurf mS awmh jzpf&yf 40 rSm atmifjrifra_ wG&&Scd w hJ ,fv@kd azmfjy=uygw,f? olw@kd qef;ppfcsuaf wG [m txufrmS ajymcJw h hJ ynm&Sif Pape &J@ qef;ppfcsuaf wGe@J wlwmawG&dS ayr,fh Pape qdx k m;wJh jypfrw S Ef ikd if u H t kd a&;,lrr_ mS pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd r_enf; vrf;wckwnf;udb k J oH;k &r,fqw kd t hJ csuef @J awmh rudu k n f yD gb;l ? olw@kd uawmh pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd ta&;,lr_ xda&mufb@dk twGuf ppf a&;t&ta&;,lra_ wG/ wjcm;aomoHwrefa&; ta&;,lra_ wGyg aygi;f pyfðy vkyb f @dk vdt k yfa=umif; ajymqdck yhJ gw,f? wcsK@d aomynm&Siaf wGuawmh ppf a&;t&ta&;,lru _ om txda&mufq;kH enf;vrf;jzpfwmawGa=umifh Libf @kd ta&;,lru _ kd tcsed f eral Alternative View to War jzpfwhJ pD;yGm;a&;ydwq ukecf ðH yvkyrf aebJ Military Instruments awGe@J ajz&Si;f bd@k t=uðH yajymqd=k u ygw,f? 'Dae&mrSm Edik if w H umtzG@J tpnf;awGubJjzpfjzpf/ Edik if w H ckcsi;f pDt vdu k u f bJjzpfjzpf jypfrw S Ef ikd if t H ay: ta&;,lEikd w f ehJ nf;vrf;rsm;udk xnho f iG ;f azmfjyygr,f? Edik if w H umtzG@J tpnf;awGtaeeJ@uawmh a,bl,stm;jzifh jypfrw S f Edik if aH wGtay:rSm Multilateral Economic Santions csrw S jf cif;eJ@ Military Intervention ðyvkyb f @kd Authorised vkyaf y;jcif;bJjzpfygw,f? 'gayr,fh 'Dvakd &;&mawGrmS ta&;ygwhJ Un Security Council udk,fwdkifrSmu Logrolling Problem vk@d ac:wJh jy\emw&yfu& kd ifqikd af e&ygw,f? 'Djy\em&J@ H jJ zpfygw,f? Crisis t&if;cHuawmh AGw D t kd m%mudu k sio hf ;kH Edik w f hJ P 5 ig;Edik if b wck[m 'DEikd if H 5 ckxu J wEdik if eH @J bJjzpfjzpf/ Edik if t H rsm;pke@J bJjzpfjzpf qufpyf aewJt h cgrmS wjcm;aomEdik if w H ckubJjzpfjzpf / Edik if rH sm;ubJjzpfjzpf axmufcH r_ray;wm AGw D t kd m%musio hf ;kH wmawG jzpfygw,f? 'Djy\emudak usmv f m$ ;Edik b f @kd qdw k mu tawmfbcJ , J Of;vSovdk UN f &bJ Ekid if w H ckuaewjcm;Edik if w H ckukd vlom; Security Council &J@cGiðhf ycsur csi;f pmemvd@k bJajymajym bmbJajymaeae ppfa&;t&0ifa&mufpu G zf ufrð_ y vkyaf y;Edik b f @kd qdw k mu cJ,Of;vSwma=umifh Edik if aH wGtaeeJ@u wjcm;Edik if w H cktay: ta&;,lrv _ yk w f t hJ cgrmS xda&mufrt _ m;enf;wJh Economic Sanction udb k ðJ yvkyEf ikd =f uwmrsm;ygw,f? a,bl,stm;jzifq h &kd if Edik if w H ckcsi;f tvdu k f wjcm;Edik if w H ckukd ta&; ,lrv _ yk w f t hJ cgrmS Foreign Policy Tools awGtaeeJ@oH;k Edik w f mawGuawmh (1) No Action (bmrSrqdik w f t hJ aeeJ@ a&Smifz,faejcif;) (2) Diplomatic Measures- Economic Sanctions (oHwrefenf; vrf;rsm;/ pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd ta&;,lr)_ (3) Limited Bombings (tuef@towfjzifAh ;kH csrJ )_ (4) Unconventional Warfare (vufeufuikd af wmfveS af &;rsm;wGif ulnyD yhH ;kd r_) (5) Peacekeeping Operations (+ird ;f csr;f a&;wyfz@JG rsm;apv$wrf )_ (6) Total War (tvH;k pHpk pfyq JG ifErJ$ )_ wd@k bJjzpfygw,f? 21 &mpk&@J urBmEh ikd if aH &;tcif;tusi;f rSm Edik if t H rsm;pktaeeJ@ wjcm; Edik if aH &;&meJ@ywfouf&if jynfwiG ;f a&;0ifrpGub f ufb;l qd+k y;D a&Smifz,fae wm/ r[kw&f ifvnf; pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd ta&;,lrv _ yk w f mawGavmufub kd J trsm;qH;k vkyEf ikd v f mygawmhw,f? 'ga=umifv h nf; pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd r_[m xd a&mufrt _ m;enf;ayr,fv h nf; 'gub kd J ta&;,lb@kd pOf;pm;r,fq&kd if 'gub kd J a¶G;p&m&Sw d mrd@k vkyaf e=uwmbJjzpfygw,f? tckqufvuf+y;D pD;yGm;a&;ydwf May 24, 2009

qd@k ta&;,lru _ kd xda&mufrt _ m;enf;apwJh tcsurf sm;udq k ufvufwifjyyg r,f? pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqdk‹ta&;,lr+&J‹tm;enf;csufrsm; pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd ta&;,lr&_ @J yxrqH;k tm;enf;csuu f awmh 'Dtay: rSmxm;wJah r#mv f ifch su}f u;D rm;r_ jy\emjzpfygw,f? Edik if w H cktay: ydwq f @kd ta&;,lrv _ yk w f meJ@ 'Dvt dk a&;,lrt _ ay:rSm atmifjrifawmhrmS bJqw kd hJ ar#mf vifch su}f u;D yg? txl;ojzifh tm%m&Siaf wGu tpd;k &awGukd ðzwfcsb@kd óu;pm; wJh twdu k t f cHawGe@J jynfov l x l ak wGjzpfygw,f? wcsK@d aomEdik if aH wGrmS qd&k if Edik if aH &;todynmtm;enf;r_a=umifh pD; yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd ta&;,lrq _ w dk m}u;D udk arSmv f ufeuf}u;D vd@k xifwwf=uyg w,f? wjcm;vkt d yfwphJ pfrsuEf mS awGrmS jznfq h nf;óu;yrf;r_awGr&Sad wmhbJ Unilateral Sanction jzpfatmif tm¶Hp ku kd óf u;yrf;/ tJ'u D ae Multilateral Sanction }u;D jzpfawmhrmS bJq+kd y;D ar#mv f ifch suaf wGxm;/ tJ'rD mS wif UN Secucrity Council &J@ Log-rolling Problem eJ@oGm;awG@ wvdrah f cguaf cG;jyef ðywfus/ wjcm;ppfrsuEf mS rSmvnf; jznfq h nf;xm;wmawGr&Sad wmh 'g}u;D udk bJ tm¶Hjk yefpu kd /f Multilateral Sanction r[kww f t hJ wGuf xda&mufru _ vnf;tm;enf; pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd r_¶w k o f rd ;f bd@k atmfoal wGuvnf;ay:vmeJ@ aemufq;kH awmh &S+d y;D om; Unilateral Sanction av;aysmufomG ;rSmpd;k vd@k usm;ukwu f sm;cJ vdu k q f o JG al wGuqG/J rqGo J al wGuvnf; “Sanction av; bJtm;ud;k p&m&Sw d m/ 'gav;aysmufomG ;&if 'DwoufrEdik af wmhygb;l ?”qd+k y;D pdw"f mwfawGus/ Edik if w H umwm0ef&o dS al wGe@J pum;ajymqdw k t hJ cgrmS “xd a&mufw,fajym&wmuvnf;tcuf/ rxda&mufb;l ajym&&ifuvnf; t cuf?”rd@k rodygb;l qd+k y;D qifa0S@&efa&Smifvyk =f u&eJ@ vH;k csmvnfvu kd u f ek f awmhwmygb?J 'guawmh ueOD;ydik ;f rSmuwnf;u pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd r_e@J Edik if w H umt a&;,lrq _ w kd mudk arSmv f ufeuf}u;D wckvkd ,H=k unftm;ud;k vdu k =f uwJh Strategic Failure &vm'fyg? tqef;wus,a f wmhr[kwyf gb;l ? jzpfavhjzpfx&Syd g w,f? ynm&Sif Rarick qdo k u l pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @dk r_xad &mufb@dk vdt k yfwhJ Prerequisites 6 &yfukd axmufjycJy h gw,f? 'D 6 &yfuawmh pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd k mcsrw S &f ygr,f? ukeo f , G af &;ydwq f @kd r_ ta&;,lr_rSm Modest Policy udo enf;vrf;awGa&m/ b¾ma&;ydwq f @kd r_enf;vrf;awGuykd g w®yifwnf;ðyvky&f ygr,f? ydwq f @kd cH&wJw h ikd ;f jynf[m wjcm;aomwwd,Edik if aH wG/ tzG@J awGqu D axmufyrhH r_ & &ygb;l ? ydwq f @kd r_ðyvkyw f EhJ ikd if [ H m ydwq f @kd cH&wJEh ikd if x H uf pD;yGm; a&;taqmuftOD yd}k u;D &ygr,f? ydwq f @kd r_ðyvkyw f t hJ cgrmS Edik if w H um&J@yl; aygi;f yg0ifr_ vdt k yfygw,f? ydwq f @kd cH&wJw h ikd ;f jynf[m Edik if aH &;t&a&m/ pD; yGm;a&;t&yg tm;enf;wJw h ikd ;f jynfjzpf&ygr,f? 'Dtcsuf 6 &yfv;kH eJ@rudu k n f D bJðyvkyw f hJ pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd ta&;,lra_ wG[m xda&mufb@kd rvG,u f yl gb;l ? aemufxyftm;enf;csuw f ckuawmh pD;yGm;a&;ydwq f @kd ta&;,lrq _ kd wJh oabmw&m;ud, k w f ikd b f jJ zpfygw,f? 'Doabmw&m;[m ta=umif;t &mrsK;d pHk ¶_a'girhf sK;d pHek @J ywfoufqufpyfygw,f? 'Dawmh pD;yGm;a&;ta&;,lyw d f qd@k r_qw kd mudk ¶_a'girhf sK;d pHu k =unf+h y;D uGjJ ym;jcm;em;wJt h jrifawGuvnf; ay: ayguv f mawmhwmygb?J 'gawG[m wEdik if w H nf;rSm wcsed w f nf;rSmjzpfysuaf e wmawGr[kwyf gb;l ? qufvufazmfjyygrnf

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a':atmifqef;pk=unfESifhtwl jynfolrsm; wom;wnf;&Sd Irrawaddy / arv 21 ?

? tif;pdeaf xmifb;l 0em;wGif ikww f w k f xdik v f u kd /f tif;pdeaf xmifab;wGif vrf;av#mufvu kd v f yk af eaom olw@kd udk ndK0ga&mif ,leaD zmif;ESihf tusO;f axmifvðkH caH &;XmerS 0efxrf;rsm;ESihf ,leaD zmif;rD; cd;k jyma&mif0wf &Jrsm;u axmifem;wGirf ae&ef ajymqdak rmif;xkwcf o hJ nf? od@k aomfvnf; olw@kd 3 OD;pvH;k tif;pdeaf xmifywf0ef;usiu f rcGmbJ apmifah ecJ=h uonfrmS arv 18 &ufae@uwnf;ujzpfonf? aeb,favmuf yly/l rd;k b,favmufyif¶mG ¶Gm olw@kd u trd;k tumuif;rJo h nf=h um;rS acgi;f rm ayuyfpmG a=umuf¶@HG jcif;uif;v#uf apmifch =hJ ujcif;jzpfonf? “usaemfw@kd u awmh a':pkuv kd mtm;ay;wmyg? usaemfw@kd &Sw d mudk odod rodod vmtm; ay;csiw f phJ w d ef @J udk vmwm?”[k touf 35 ESpt f ¶G,f udrk sK;d }u;D uajymjy onf? tom;ndKonf=h um;xJ aeylavmifxm;onft h wGuf ol@rsuEf mS w jyifv;kH rnf;npfv#u&f +dS y;D ac|;rsm;uvnf; ol0wfxm;aom tuôstjzLwGif ¶$pJ akd eao;onf? od@k wdik af tmif ol@rsuEf mS wGif tðy;H rsm;&Sad e+y;D olw@kd udk &J rsm;ESihf &,u rsm;u armif;xkwo f nft h a=umif;ajymjyonf? “yxrawmha=umufpw d 0f ifvmw,f/ +y;D awmhrcHcsijf zpfrw d ,f? us aemfw@kd bmomusaemfw@kd trsm;jynfoal v#mufv@kd &wJh vrf;rSmav#muf w,f/ vrf;ab;opfyifatmufrmS xdik w f ,f/ tJ'g bmarmif;xkwpf &m&So d vJ? olrsm;awGvnf;'Dvb kd J oGm;=uvm=uwm/ olw@kd vrf;ydwx f m;wJx h u J kd oGm;vd@k armif;xkww f ,fq&kd ifwrsK;d ayg?h tJ'ge@J olw@kd armif;xkw¶f rkH uvd@k tcsKyu f m;ay:pGw J if&if wifygapqd+k y;D ae&majymif;ajymif;+y;D aeaewm/ tJ vdk vkyaf eawmh olw@kd vnf;pdwyf suyf suef @J c%c%vmarmif;xkwv f u kd f olw@kd ae&mjyefomG ;vdu k ef @J upm;ae&ovdb k J tysi;f ajyw,f?”[kou l &,f &if;ajymonf? axmifb;l 0wGif &yfaeolrsm;ojzifh axmif0ifpmawG@rnfo h rl sm;udk om awG@rnfo h el mrnf/ tdraf xmifppk m&if; ponfw@kd ESihf wdu k q f ikd pf pfaq;+y;D axmif0ef;twGi;f 0ifcikd ;f onf? axmif0ifpmawG@&efvmol r[kwv f #if axmif tem;wGirf ae&ef armif;xkwo f nf? tusO;f axmifrsuEf mS csi;f qdik &f dS ausmf vBu&f nfqikd Ef iS hf aiGvom pm;aomufqikd w f @kd wGiv f nf; vlrsm;qdik v f ;kH jynfh xdik af e=uaoma=umifh olw@kd 3 OD;rSm tif;pdeaf xmifa&S@&Sd uGr;f ,mqdik af v; rsm;wGix f ikd I f wrsK;d / axmifab; bk&ifah emifvrf;r}u;D ay:wGif vrf;av#muf I/ &yfIwrsK;d / t&dy&f opfyifrsm;atmufwiG f xdik u f mwoG,f ðyvky&f if; olw@kd cspcf if=unfnKd aom a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd tm;ay;ae=uonf[k ajymjyonf? olw@kd vkyd if trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKyrf S vli,ftzG@J / trsK;d orD;rsm;tzG@J 0ifrsm;udv k nf; 2 OD;wpk/ 3 OD;wpkjzifh eHeuf 9 em&Dx;kd +y;D onfEiS hf wzGzJ JG tzG@J vdu k af &mufvm=uonfukd awG@&onf? olw@kd tm;vH;k tif;pdeaf xmifywf0ef;usiYf yif &yfvu kd /f vrf;av#mufvu kd Ef iS hf eHeuf 10 em&D0ef;usif rS nae 3 em&Dausmf 4 em&Dtxd &Sad ecJ=h uonf? “t&ifae@awGu q&mOD;0if;wifvmao;w,f? rae@uqdk aeylae awmh q&mhuakd &S@uvBu&f nfqikd rf mS xdik af pmifyh gv@kd ajymwmr&bl;? usaemf wd@k eJ@vm&yfapmifah ew,fAsm? 'Dae@vnf; vmr,fv@kd ajymw,f?”[k &efuek f wdik ;f NLD vli,ftzG@J 0ifwOD;uajymonf? trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKyf tzG@J 0if touf 70 ausmf 80 eD;yg;&Sd owif;pmq&m}u;D OD;0if;wifonf aeusu J saJ wmufyal eonf=h um;rS bwfpu f m;wd;k a0S@pD;+y;D xD;aqmif;um w jcm; NLD tzG@J 0ifrsm;ESit hf wlvma&mufI apmif=h unfah vh&adS =umif;od& onf? OD;0if;wifukd txl;apmif=h unfah eolrsm;&So d nf[k od&onf? “q&mOD;0if;wifb,fomG ;oGm; bwfpu f m;bJp;D awmh ol@aemuf vdu k af ewJo h al wGu atmifo h ufoufe@J bwfpu f m;vdu k pf ;D &awmhwmbJ? Page 18

aemufuawmh awmufav#mufuv kd u kd af e=uwm? 'Duv kd mawmhvnf; ygvm w,f? q&m&yfwmudk jrifEikd w f ahJ e&muae apmif=h unf=h uw,f?”[k NLD vli,fwOD;uajymjyonf? NLD vli,ftzG@J 0ifwcsK@d ESihf trsK;d orD;tzG@J 0ifwcsK@d wd@k onf arv 15 &ufae@uwnf;u ¶H;k csed ;f &So d nf&h ufwikd ;f eHeufrn S ae ¶H;k qif;csed t f xd waeukev f mapmifah e=uum nae¶H;k csed ;f od&rS ‚wd@k ¶H;k csKyo f @kd jyefI owif; yd@k &onf[q k o kd nf? “¶H;k rSmusecf &hJ wJv h al wGvnf; t&rf;vmcsi=f uw,f? vlcv JG m=u&wmav? usrwd@k uawmh tefwt hD a=umif;ud&k or# pHpk rf;=unfh aewmbJ? tefwu hD t kd m;vH;k u &nf&nfreG rf eG q f ufqw H ,f? tpm;taomuf vnf; aumif;aumif;rGerf eG af u|;w,fv@kd awmh =um;&wmbJ?”[k NLD A[dk trsK;d orD;tzG@J rS touf 50 0ef;usit f ¶G,f trsK;d orD;}u;D wOD;uajymjy onf? trsK;d om;'Dru kd a&pDtzG@J csKyaf cgi;f aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd trsm;jynfo=l um;emEdik af om w&m;cGiw f iG pf pfaq;&ef awmif;qdck ahJ omf vnf; 18 &ufae@ESihf 19 &ufae@wGif wHcg;ydw=f um;emjcif;omðyvkycf o hJ jzifh NLD tzG@J 0ifrsm;u ‚wd@k qENukd xkwa f zmfonft h aeESihf vma&mufxikd f apmifah e=ujcif;jzpfa=umif; NLD vli,ftzG@J 0ifwOD;uajymonf? ppftpd;k & u 20 &ufae@w&ufuo kd m w&m;cGio f @kd owif;axmufrsm;ESihf oHwrefrsm; udk 0ifciG ahf y;cJo h nf? NLD tzG@J 0ifw@kd onf vuf&t dS ajctaewGif ¶H;k wGi;f udprP sm;udk aqmif¶u G jf cif;/ a':atmifqef;pk=unftwGuf qkawmif;ay;jcif;rsm; ðyvkyf v#u&f o dS nf[o k &d onf? “b,fvv kd yk +f y;D tzG@J csKyu f c&D;p&dwaf y;Edik rf mS vJ bmrSray;Edik b f ;l ? usrwd@k u ud, k x hf rif;ud, k pf m;+y;D Edik if aH &;vkyv f mwJv h l awGb?J ckvnf; ud, k t hf rd u f ydu k q f eH @J ud, k x hf rif;bl;eJ@ vmcJw h m?”[k trsK;d orD;tzG@J rS tzG@J 0ifwOD;uqdo k nf? olw@kd tzG@J ESirhf vSr;f rurf;wGif &Jrsm;/ &,u rsm;u olw@kd udpk ;l pdu k f =unfv h #u&f +dS y;D axmifab;wav#mufwiG v f nf; &Jtjynfyh gaom &Jum;rsm; rSm ay 50 wpD;EH;_ jzifh cyfpyd pf yd cf sxm;onfukd awG@&onf? ,ae@xdwikd f tif;pdeaf ps;ESihf *H;k ausmw f w H m;vrf;onfvnf; ydwx f m;qJjzpf+y;D axmif0if pmawG@cGiu hf v kd nf; uef@owfxm;aoma=umifh trsm;pkrmS axmif0ifpmawG@ &ef tcuftcJ&adS e=uonf? “axmifxJudk ay;csifwm&Sd&if aocsmpm&if;eJ@xm;cJhvdk@&w,f? axmifxu J vlawGe@J awmh awG@cGirhf &cJb h ;l ?”[k ,ae@eHeufwiG f axmif0ifpm vmawG@olwOD;uajymjyonf? pmrsufEmS 11 rS wckudk 'DvdkrsKd; vmvkyfaewmuawmh pdwftaESmifht,Sufjzpfwmaygh? jynfov l x l &k @J tjrifrmS vnf; wrsK;d jzpfwmayg”h vd@k OD;tke;f óuifu ajymyg w,f? txufjrefrmEdik if H rEœav;òrr› mS vnf; rae@uxuf vHðk caH &;awG wd;k csxm;w,fv@kd rEœav; atmifajromZHom;wOD;u ajymygw,f? “eef;òr±› ;kd usKH ;ywfvnfwav#muf/ 35 vrf;wav#muf/ bke;f }u;D ausmif;w0du k af wGrmS wDt;D ppfum;}u;D awGe@J vSnw hf mawmh awG@w,f? vufeuf tjynft h pHek @J ? &Jwyf&if; 4 &,f/ &Jwyf&if; 16 &,f/ &Jwyf&if; 14 &,f? oH;k pD;avmufu usK;H ywfw,fAsm? atmufbufrmS bke;f }u;D ausmif; awGrsm;awmh ydyk wfwmrsm;w,f?” rEœv;®rr› mS tckvkd vHðk caH &;awGw;kd csxm;wm[m jynfov l x l b k uf uv_y&f mS ;r_awG ðyvkyv f mrSmudk pd;k &drv f @kd tm%mydik b f ufu óuw d iftif tm;jyaewm jzpfw,fv@kd vnf; tJ'D rEœav;òrc› u H ajymygw,f?

Voice of Burma 711

May 24, 2009

May 24, 2009

Voice of Burma 711

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a':atmifqef;pk=unfESifh waoG;wnf;&Sda=umif; +Adwdef0ef}uD;csKyfajymqdk Mizzima / arv 19 ?

? zrf ; qD ; xd e f ; od r f ; cH a e&ol Ed k i f b ,f + id r f ; csr;f a&;qk&iS f a':atmifqef;pk=unfEiS t hf wlwuG aoG;pnf;nD!w G pf mG &yf wnfaea=umif; +Aw d ed 0f ef}u;D csKyf a*:'Geb f a&mif;u ,ae@xkwaf zmfajymqdk vdu k yf gw,f? 0ef}u;D csKyu f a':atmifqef;pk=unftrnfukd vdyrf x l m;onfh ol. tdwzf iG ahf y;pmxJwiG f ,ckvakd jymqdv k u kd jf cif;jzpfygw,f? “jrefrmEdik if v H w G f ajrmuf+y;D vHðk caH pa&;twGuf oifyg0ifaqmif¶u G rf r_ &rcsi;f u|Eyfk w f @kd quf vufaqmif¶u G yf grnf? tusO;f uscaH e&olrsm;/ zdEydS cf aH e&olrsm;/ 'Dru kd a&pD wdu k yf t JG wGuf ar#mv f ifch surf ahJ eolrsm;/ qif;&Jiwfrw G af b; ñuaH eolrsm;ESihf vl@tcGit hf a&;umuG,o f rl sm;tm;vH;k bufu u|Eyfk w f @kd &yfwnfomG ;rnf? a':atmifqef;pk=unfæoifonfwOD;wnf;r[kwaf =umif; oifu h o kd ad pcsiyf g onf?”[k +Aw d ed 0f ef}u;D csKyu f ajymqdv k u kd yf gw,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unfonf wOD;wnf;r[kwb f J olEiS t hf wl +Aw d ed Ef ikd f iHo§l om;rsm;omru urBmw0ef;rS'rD u kd a&pDEiS hf vGwv f yfrv _ v kd m;oltm; vH;k u &yfwnfaxmufcv H #u&f adS =umif; tdwzf iG ahf y;pmwGif qdx k m;onf? xd@k tjyif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd acgi;f aqmifaumif;pdw"f mwfEiS hf owW&d rdS t _ wGuf todtrSwðf y*k%, f al =umif; ajymqd+k y;D / ppftpd;k &onf jrefrmvlxEk iS hf Edik if w H umtodik ;f t0ef;u a':atmifqef;pk=unfvw G af jrmufa&;twGuf w &m;r#wrSeu f efpmG awmif;qdak eonfukd vufc&H efqufvufjiif;qefaeonf [k ajymygw,f? jrefrmjynforl sm;. 'Dru kd a&pDEiS v hf w G v f yfr&_ ydik cf iG rhf sm;onf quf

Voice B urma of

vufjiif;y,faea=umif;ESihf ordik ;f wav#mufrmS rw&m;r_rsm;ESio hf m jynfEh u S f aeouJo h @kd ar#mv f ifch su/f cHEikd &f nfEiS v hf o l m;rsm;.tav;teuf vdv k m; awmifw h csujf zpfaomvGwv f yfrE_ iS v hf nf; jynf0h aea=umif; a&;om;xm;yg w,f? “ukvor*~vðkH caH &;aumifpo D nfvnf; jrefrmEdik if w H iG f 'Dru kd a&pD jyefvnf&&Sad &;twGuf vdt k yfonft h qifrh sm;udk csrw S x f m;+y;D jzpfouJo h @kd jrefrmjynforl sm;.&ydik cf iG rhf sm;udk csK;d azmufaeolrsm;tm;t"duxm;+y;D wm; qD;ydwq f @kd r_rsm;ðyvkyEf ikd &f ef vkyaf zmfuikd b f ufrsm;jzpfonfh tD;,l(Oa&myo r*~) ESit hf wlwuGvyk af qmifaeonf? xd@k tjyif oif(a':atmifqef;pk=unf) ESihf Edik if aH &;tusO;f om;rsm; vGwaf jrmufa&;twGuf jrefrmEdik if . H tdref ;D em; csi;f tm&SEikd if rH sm;udv k nf; wdu k w f eG ;f awmif;qdo k mG ;rnf?”[kqufvufqkd xm;ygw,f? “jrefrmEdik if o H m;awG[m &mpkEpS w f 0ufe;D yg; tjiif;yGm;r_rsm;/ wdu k f cdu k rf r_ sm;ESit hf xD;useaf ecJ&h +y;D jzpfonft h wGuf ðyjyifajymif;vJ&eftcsed u f s a&mufae+yjD zpfa=umif; jrefrmppftpd;k &udk &Si;f vif;pGmtoday;vdo k nf? 'Drkd ua&pDðyjyifajymif;vJa&;ðyvky&f ef tcsed u f sa&mufae+yjD zpfa=umif; oifu h zkd rf; qD;xm;onfh Adv k cf sKy}f u;D rsm;udt k oday;ajym=um;vdu k yf gw,f?”[kajymyg w,f? jrefrmEdik if aH t;csr;f wnf+ird +f y;D pD;yGm;a&;jyefvnfO;D armhvmap&eft wGuf oif(a':atmifqef;pk=unf) ESit hf wl waoG;wnf; wnD!w G w f nf;&Sd onft h aejzifh +Aw d o d #tpd;k &onf Edik if w H umtodik ;f t0ef;ESit hf wl quf vuf+y;D vufwv JG yk af qmifomG ;rnf[k +Aw d ed 0f ef}u;D csKyu f ajymqdv k u kd yf gw,f?

To 1-507, Horifune Jutaku Horifune 2-27-1 Kita Ku, Tokyo Japan. 114 - 0004

Tel/Fax: 81 3-6323-5114 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]

1995 ck atmuf wdk bm v rS p wif I t ywf pOf xkwf a0 onf

AIR MAIL Page 20

Voice of Burma 711

PRINTED MATTER May 24, 2009