Heidi Taylor
Proposition 3 : Teachers are Responsible for Managing and Monitoring student Learning Artifact(s): Synopsis from a TenWeek Child Study/Observation for Ed Psychology Course and the Introductory Lesson Plan for a unit on weather during my one of my science class solo weeks. Rationale: I have included an abbreviated version of the child study paper I wrote during my graduate course work at The Teaching Institute. The child study paper was far more than a final paper for my Ed Psych course. I had the opportunity to observe this student for over a two month period in academic settings, team meetings, sports, plays, musical events and social settings so that I could learn as much about growth and development of this particular 6th grader. It is a course that touched me deeply as I realized how important it is as a teacher to gain an understanding about all of my students on this deep level. Throughout my internship I began to use Dr. Gardner’s multiple intelligence theories in my classroom. I respect his philosophy and viewpoints on education reform. Dr. Gardner has become involved with educational reform in both a scholarly and practical form suggesting that the curriculum content is changing so rapidly. He states, that efforts to cover too much material doom the achievement of understanding. In looking at his theories, I applied these theories as teaching strategies to differentiate my lessons.
The instructional strategy that is most often used in a traditional classroom is lecture. The teacher provides the source of information and decides when and how the information will be delivered. The student’s role is to take note’s, answer questions when asked, hand in completed homework assignments and memorize, memorize, memorize! Is this learning? Gardner suggests to gain an understanding of your student’s learning styles finding out what interest’s your students, how do they like to learn, what is their learning preference? Differentiated instruction is a blend of whole class, small group, partner’sand individual instruction. Students may be grouped by interest but may also have activities set at different levels of complexity resulting in a variety of end results that embrace students’ preferred learning (auditory, visual or kinesthetic). The teacher instruction is being differentiated by student interest, the level of critical thinking skills required is differentiating the process and the projectis being differentiated by student learning preferences. In a differentiated classroom the teacher uses many instructional strategies. All differentiation of learning begins with student assessment (see survey tool attached) to
Heidi Taylor determine their learning style (as Gardner suggest) and obtain a base line about the knowledge students already have about a topic. Embracing the different learning styles and needs of each student is critical in establishing a rapport with students. The goal is for the students to have a deeper understanding of the material they’re interested in by exploring the curricula at a deeper level. The variety of work produced by students is far more interesting and meaningful for the students and for the teacher than everyone doing the assignment in the same manner. There are many strategies that teacher’s are able to use to differentiate a lesson as noted below. However the link to New Horizons has a wealth of information on differentiation in the classroom. I have also provided one lesson plan from my solo week on weather as an example of how one can differentiate. Example: http://www.newhorizons.org/strategies/front_strategies.html Graphic Organizers Flexible Grouping Compacting Choice Boards Personal Agendas Manipulatives
Anchor Activities Tiered Activities Learning Centers Webquests Problem Based Learning independent Studies
ThinkPairShare Hands on Labs Learning Contracts Varied Pacing Stations Computers/ Technology
Reflection Paper for Proposition 1 :
I read a book last semester called “Last Child in the Woods” saving our children from nature deficit disorder, written by Richard Louv. The book reflects the growing international concerns about nature deficit in children and the corresponding social movement that has emerged in the United States, Canada, and other countries. He talks about the people of the baby boomer and older age group that enjoyed a kind of free natural play in the outdoors that seems, in this era of kid pagers, instant messaging, and Wii, like a quaint artifact. Recently, Louv added an eighth intelligence: naturalist intelligence, “nature smart”. Charles Darwin, John Muir, and Rachel Carson are examples of this. The core of the naturalist intelligence is the human ability to recognize plants, animals, and other parts of the natural environment, like clouds or rocks. Naturalist intelligence deals with sensing patterns in and making connections to elements in nature. Using this same intelligence, people possessing enhanced levels of this intelligence may also be very interested in other species, or in the environment and the earth. Throughout my master’s degree program and teaching internship I referred to Gardner’s Multiple
Heidi Taylor Intelligences as a guide to ensure I was using the tools available to assess student’s learning style and needs. Gardner’s multiple intelligences are: VerbalLinguistic Intelligence: understanding words and speech MathematicalLogical Intelligence: think conceptually and abstractly Musical Intelligence: produce and appreciate rhythm and sounds VisualSpatial Intelligence: to visualize accurately and abstractly BodilyKinesthetic Intelligence: moving and handling one’s body and objects skillfully Interpersonal Intelligence: understand the moods, motivations and desires of others Intrapersonal Intelligence: selfaware, in tune with inner feelings and values Naturalist Intelligence: recognizes plants, animals and other objects in nature Existential Intelligence: tackle deep questions about human existence
As a new teacher I believe that it is important to build a classroom that can foster, develop and use the abilities, gifts and strengths of all students. As a teacher, I will model for my students how to embrace different learning styles to ensure all experiences a safe classroom environment. I have included a lesson plan that was an introduction to my solo week for a unit on weather to share how one may differentiate a lesson to meet different learning styles.