open posture
Reading body language
aggressive posture harsh tone of voice
sympathetic gestures
‘set’ mouth
careful use of personal space
frowning
relaxed warm tone of voice distance
smiles
warmth shown by
‘crinkled ‘ eyes
hostility shown by
staring eyes invading personal space
expansive gestures
Signals
talking loudly/quickly
closed/slumped posture talking little/very quietly
ignoring responses interrupting, loud voice
submissiveness control & domination shown by shown by
meek tone of voice
‘controlling’ tone of voice
constant agreement
stern expression
downcast eyes
‘stabbing’ fingers and other forceful gestures Chart adapted from ‘A Guide to Asking Questions’ published by BACIE
allowing interruptions
invading personal space
‘handwashing’ and other nervous gestures allowing personal space to be invaded