Pharmaceutical analysis Definition Pharmaceutical analysis is an applied science dealing with the establishment and development of quality control methods of drugs and their preparations.
Quality Control Drugs are special products used for
prevention ,therapy and diagnosis of diseases, and for promotion of the functionality of human body. Quality control and analysis of drugs are very important means to guarantee their safe and effective use.
Methods and Techniques
Chemical analytical method Spectroscopy
Chromatography Biochemical method Biological method
Drugs Development & Control an important part of pharmaceutics Discovery Medicinal Chemistry pharmacology Activity pharmaceutical Quality Analysis Preparation
Formation
Total quality control of drugs
New drug discovery and development
Clinical use Manufacture process
Distribution
To supply analytical methods for the development of new drugs
Example: Drug screening Structure elucidation
Manufacture process
in-process reaction analysis in-process particle analysis
Distribution Store Transport Market
Drugs in Use Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Pharmacokinetics Pharmacodynetics Drug Abuse Overdosage Analytical Toxicology Drugs in Sport(Doping Control)
•Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Determination concentration of digoxin in plasma TDM •Pharmacokinetics Research and development of new drug NH2 O H2N S
N N
NH2
O
Determined in plasma and urine
NH2 O H2N S O
NH2 + H2N
NH2
Pharmaceutical analysis is a comprehensive applied analytical science that uses the classical and modern analytical measures to study the property of drugs, to plan the drug standards, and to control the quality of drugs.
• Pharmacokinetics and Bioavailability absorption distribution metabolism biotransformation excretion • New Techniques
automatization miniaturization high sensitive hyphenation techniques
The general procedure of drug analysis Sampling
Identification Limit Test
Reporting
Assay
Sampling Identification Identification test is a means to confirm the identity of drug (true or false). general identification test specific identification test
Limit Test Detect impurities in drugs. Assay the content determination of drugs assay of potency
Reporting
System & Certification of drug’s total quality control GMP : GLP : GSP : GCP : AQC :
Good Manufacturing Practices Good Laboratory Practices Good Supply Practices Good Clinical Practices Analytical Quality Control
Requirements Chemical Structure (Functional Group)
Analytical Method
Physical and Chemical Properties
Reaction Mechanism