Ndd Monthly Chronology November-08[1]

  • November 2019
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NDD-okawoeESifh

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N Neettw woorrkk ffoorr DDeem mooccrraaccyy aanndd DDeevveellooppm meenntt D Dooccu um meen nttaattiioon n aan ndd R Reesseeaarrcch hD Deeppaarrttm meen ntt P.O Box 179, Mae Sod,Tak, 63110,Thailand. Tel : 66 81 7241281, E-mail : [email protected]

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Edk0ifbmv (2)&uf ‰

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2008- Edk0ifbm

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Edk0ifbmv (3)&uf ‰

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pufr_(1) 0ef}uD;Xme 0ef}uD; OD;atmifaomif;onf atmufwdkbm(17)&ufae@nu rEWav;+rdK@ bD,mcsufpuf&Hk {nfh&dyfom wGif wnf;cdkaepOf rl;arhowdvpfoGm;onfhtwGuf ta&;ay:q&m0efac:ukocJh&onf[k OD;atmifaomif;. vufaxmuf t&m&Sdrsm;u ajymonf? (NEJ 041108) 0ef}uD;OD;atmifaomif;onf rEWav;+rdK@ a&muf&SdaepOftwGif; }uHhzGH@toGifajymif; EdkifiHa&;ygwDtwGuf rEWav;wdkif;rS pufr_ (1)0ef}uD;XmevufatmufcH puf&HkrSL;rsm;tm;vHk;udk ygwDau'grsm;uJhodk@ pnf;&Hk;a&;vkyf&efwm0efay;cJh+yD; ukefusp&dwfudk vnf; udk,fhtpDtpOfESifhudk,f&atmif&SmoHk;&ef zdtm;ay;cJhonf[k puf&Hk;rSL;owif;&yfuGufu ajymonf? (NEJ 041108) etzppftpdk;&u 2004 ckESpftwGif; odrf;qnf;cJhonfh vdkifpifrJharmfawmf,mOfrsm;tm; tpm;xdk;xkwfay;&ef oufqdkif&m ,mOfydkif&SiftcsdK@ESifh qufoG,fajymqdkcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 041108) EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;.tr_rsm;udk Oya'tusdK;aqmifay;aeaom &efukef+rdK@rS a&S@aersm;jzpfonfh OD;atmifodef;ESifh OD;cif armif&Sdefwdk@tm; w&m;&Hk;udk rxDrJhjrifjyKr_jzifh A[dkw&m;&Hk; vufaxmuf!$ef=um;a&;rSL;wpfOD;u pGJcsufwifxm;+yD; ,ckv (6)&ufae@wGif &Hk;csdef;&Sdonf[k trsdKom;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfajymcGifh& OD;^m%f0if;u ajymonf? (NEJ 041108) jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&SfESpfEdkifiH tjyif;yGg;aeonfh b*Fvm;yifv,fatmf a&ydkifeufteD;wGif ppfoabFm(4)pD;csxm;vdkuf+yD; rdrda&ydkifeuf umuG,fa&;twGuf jzpfEdkifor# enf;vrf;rsdK;pHkoHk;+yD; umuG,foGm;rnf[k b*Fvm;a'h&Sftpdk;&u ajymonf? (Agencies/ NEJ 041108)

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2008- Edk0ifbm

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(DVB 041108)

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2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 3 -

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

Edk0ifbmv (5)&uf ‰

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trsdK;om;'[email protected]_rsm;udk a&S@aevdkufay;aeonfh w&m;&Hk;csKyfa&S@ae OD;atmifodef;ESifhOD;cifarmif&Sdefwdk@ udk A[dkw&m;&Hk;rS eHeufjzefwGif &Hk;csdef;qifhac:xm;onf[k tzGJ@csKyfajymcGifh&ol OD;^m%f0if;u ajymonf? (DVB 051108) tar&duefa&G;aumufyGJwGif 'Drdku&ufwpfygwD orRwavmif; bm;&uftdkbm;rm; tEdkif&&SdoGm;jcif;udk trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyfu }udKqdkvdkufonf? (DVB 051108) avmifpmqDaps;E_ef;usqif;r_a=umifh taxGaxGukefaps;E_ef;tcsdK@ usqif;aeouJhodk@ qefaps;/ pyg;aps;rsm;vnf; tqrwef xdk;usaeonfhtwGuf v,form;rsm; tqifrajyjzpfae=ua=umif; od&onf? (DVB 051108) owif;pmq&m}uD; OD;0if;wifESifh OD;cifarmifaqGwdk@ jyefvGwfvm+yD;uwnf;u trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf. yxrqHk; t}udrf A[dktvkyftr_aqmifaumfrwD tpnf;ta0;wpfckudk ,refae@ujyKvkyfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 051108) trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf rEWav;wdkif;pnf;&Hk;a&;aumfrwD0if a':0if;jrjrtygt0if (6)OD;.t,lcHudk rEWav;c&dkifw&m; &Hk;u ,ae@ y,fcsvdkufa=umif; tusdK;aqmifa&S@ae OD;jrifhoGifu ajymonf? (DVB 051108) jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHtrsdK;om;!Gefhaygif;tpdk;&NCGUB tm; wdk;csJ@a&;/ jyKjyifa&; aqG;aEG;rnfhnDvmcHtm; jynfol@v$wf awmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;tzGJ@ MPU u ,ckvaemufqHk;tywfwGifusif;yvdkaomfvnf; NCGUB u vufrcHa=umif; MPU 'k-OuUX a':pef;pef;u ajymonf? (NEJ 051108) ,ckumvwGif jrefrmEdkifiHta&S@bufa'orsm;Y vl@tcGifhta&;csdK;azgufr_ESifh vufeufudkifyÃdyuQrjyef@yGg;a&;qdkif&mOya' csdK;axgufr_ ponfh&mZ0wfr_rsm;onf ,cifuxufydkI v#dK@0SufpGmpepfwusjzpfay:aeonf[k xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyfY tul tnDay;a&;vkyfief;rsm; vkyfaqmifaeaom The Thailand Burma Boder Consortium(TBBC)tzGJ@ tpD&ifcHpmwGif az:jyxm;onf? (NEJ 051108) 2008 ckESpfxd jrefrmEdik if w H iG ;f td;k rJhtdrfrJha&Smifwdrf;ae&olaygif; (450,000) ausmf&Sd+yD; &Srf;jynfe,f&Sd tdk;rJhtdrfrJha&Smifwdrf; ae&ol ta&twGufrSm pkpkaygif;ta&twGuf. (30)&mcdkifE_ef;jzifh trsm;qHk;jzpfaeonf[k vGefcJhonfh&ufydkif;twGif; xkwf jyefonfh The Thailand Burma Boder Consortium(TBBC)tzGJ@ tpD&ifcHpmwGif az:jyxm;onf? (NEJ 051108) &efukef+rdK@ OD;0dpm&vrf; wyfrawmfcef;rwGif ,ckv(2)&ufY +yD;pD;oGm;onfh tdkifpDwDjyyGJwGif enf;ynmESifhywfoufonf rsm;udk rawG@&yJ vufzfawmhta&mifqdkifrsm;om rsm;jym;vma=umif; uGefjyLwmynm&Sif vli,fwpfOD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 051108)

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jrefrmEdkifiHtxufydkif;&Sdf ppfa&;avhusifha&;pcef;wpfckwGif xdef;odrf;xm;jcif;cH&onf[kqdkaom uav;ppfom;wpfOD; vGwf ajrmufa&;twGuf jrefrm0ef}uD;rsm;ESifh awG@qHkajym=um;rnfjzpfa=umif;jzifh tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkyform;tzGJ@csKyf ILO qufoG,fa&;&Hk;u t*Fgae@u ajymonf? (Mizzima 051108) jrefrmppftpdk;& jyef=um;a&;0ef}uD;XmerS tjcm;0ef}uD;Xersm;odk@ owif;xkwfjyefa&;tzGJ@i,frsm;zGJ@pnf;&ef v#dK@0Suf!$ef =um;r_a=umifh jynfwGif;rD'D,mvkyfief; ydkrdkusOf;ajrmif;vmEdkifa=umif; &efukef&Sd rD'D,mtodkif;t0ef;u ajymonf? (Mizzima 051108)

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urf;vGefa&eHwl;a&;e,fajrykdifqkdifr_ ESpfEkdifiHjy\emajz&Sif;&ef b*Fvm;a'h&SfrS oHudk,fpm;vS,frsm; ,ae@ jrefrmokd@ a&muf &Sdonf? (RGN-AFP/ VOB 051108) urf;vGefa&eHwl;aeonfha&ykdifeufonf rdrdwkd@ykdifeufjzpfI jrefrmEdkifiHrS&yfwef@ap&ef jzefajzay;&ef w¶kwftm; b*Fvm; a'h&SfrS arwWm&yfcHcJhonf? (Rtrs/ VOB 051108) rav;&Sm;ESifh xkdif;EkdifiHe,fpyfwGif jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;a&mif;pm;aeonfhudpPrsm;Y rav;&Sm;vl0ifr_}uD;=uyfa&;Xme v0u 0efxrf;awGygaeonfqdkonfh pGyfpGJcsufudk rav;&Sm;jynfxJa&;0ef}uD;u ,ae@ jiif;qkdvkdufonf? (RFA 051108)

Edk0ifbmv (6)&uf ‰

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w&m;&Hk;0efxrf;rsm; vmbfay;vmbf,lr_ESifhywfoufonfh owif;wpfyk'fa=umifh jynfwGif;*sme,fwpfckjzpfonfh News Watch*sme,f t,f'DwmOD;cifarmifat;ESifhtwl owif;axmuf udkxGef;xGef;odef;wdk@udk ,refae@n(7)em&Dcef@u ‚if;. aetdrfrS tm%mydkifrsm; zrf;qD;ac:aqmifoGm;a=umif; OD;cifarmifat;ESifheD;pyfolwpfOD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 061108) rav;&Sm; vl0ifr_}uD;=uyfwm0ef&Sdolrsm;onf jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;udk rav;&Sm;&if;*pfaiG(1500-2000)jzifh xdkif;-rav;&Sm; e,fpyfwGif a&mif;pm;aea=umif; rav;&Sm;twdkuftcHygwD uvef;jynfe,f 'Drdku&uftrwf rpPwm csm;qefwD,m*dku ajymonf? (NEJ 061108) trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfrS EkwfxGufvli,f (20)cef@onf tzGJ@csKyfA[dktvkyftr_aqmiftzGJ@0if OD;0if;wiftm; ,refae@ u ‚if;.aetdrfodk@ oGm;a&mufawG@qHk+yD; a&S@vyk fief;pOfrsm; aqG;aEG;cJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 061108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 4 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

w&m;&Hk;odk@ rxDrJhjrifjyKr_jzifh pGJcsufwifcHxm;&aom a&S@ae}uD;OD;atmifodef;onf ‚if;.av#mufvJcsufudk w&m;&Hk;csKyfodk@ ,ae@oGm;a&mufay;tyfcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ/ DVB 061108) av;&uf=umESpfEdkifiH a&ydkifeuftjiif;yGg;aer_a=umifh b*Fvm;a'h&Sfa&wyfoabFmrsm;ESifh xdyfwdkuftaetxm;jyifqifxm; onfh jrefrmppfoabFm(2)pif; ,ae@jyefvnfqkwfcGgoGm;+yD;jzpfa=umif; b*Fvm;a'h&Sf a&wyft}uD;wrf;t&m&Sdu ajymonf? (NEJ 061108)

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b*Fvm;a'h&SfEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; Iftekhar Ahmed Chowdhury onf ESpfzufjzpfyGg;aeonfh a&ydkifeufjy\emaqG;aEG;&ef jrefrmEdkifiHodk@ ,ae@ xGufcGgoGm;cJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 061108) u&iftrsKd ;om;tpnf;t&H;k KNUonf (13)}udrfajrmufnDvmcH+yD;csdefaemufydkif; EdkifiHjcm;qufqHa&;vkyfief;rsm; xda&muf pGmvkyfudkifEdkifcJhjcif;r&Sdaomfvnf; KNUtm; tar&duefEdkifiHu ‚if;[email protected]=urf;zuftzGJ@pm&if;rS y,fzsufay;&efudpPudk atmifjrifpGmaqmif&GufEdkifcJha=umif; (14)}udrfajrmuf KNUuGefu&ufodk@wifoGif;onfh ,cifEdkifiHjcm;a&;aumfrwD. vkyf ief;tpD&ifcHpmY az:jyxm;onf? (NEJ 061108) ,refae@u+yD;pD;oGm;onfh (5)}udrfajrmufu&iftrsdK;orD;tpnf;t&Hk;KWO nDvmcHwGif uG,fvGefoAl dkvfcsKyf}uD; apmbdkjr .ZeD; q&mraemfvmzdk;udk u&iftrsdK;orD;tpnf;t&Hk;OuUXtjzpf a&$;cs,fwifajr‡mufvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 061108)

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jrefrmEdkifiHwGif;Y rD;&xm;t0iftxGufrsm; ,ck&ufydkif;twGif; ydk+yD;aemufusaeonfhtwGuf c&D;oGm;jynfolrsm; tcuf awG@+yD; tqifrajyjzpfaea=umif; od&onf? (DVB 061108) w&kwfEdkifiHjcm;a&;XmerS +idrf;csrf;pGmjzifh jy\emrsm;udkajz&Sif;&ef =um;0ifzdtm;ay;cJhonfhtwGuf b*Fvm;a'h&Sf- jrefrm ESpfEdkifiH wif;rmr_jyif;xefaeonfha&ydkifeufwGif a&eHESifhobm0"gwfaiG@&SmazGa&;vkyfief;udk jrefrmEdkifiHbufrS &yfvdkuf+yDjzpf a=umif; at*sifpDowif;rsm;wGif az:jyxm;onf? (DVB 061108) tvkyf&Sif.zdESdyfr_rsm;udk rauseyfonfhtwGuf &cdkifjynfe,f ppfawG+rdK@&Sd “,rif;aomf”om;ig;ykZGef xkwfvkyfa&;puf&HkwGif tvkyform;(200)ausmf qENjycJh=uonf[k ppfawG+rdK@cHrsm;u ajymonf? (DVB 061108) pufwifbFma&$0ga&mifawmfvSefa&;twGif; OD;aqmifyg0ifcJhonfh r*~ifausmif;wdkufrS q&mawmfudk axmif'%f (16)ESpfcGJESifh ,if;ausmif;wGif acwWoDwif;oHk;onfh tm*EWK t&SifÁ\&d,udk ausmufwHwm;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;rS ,ae@eHeufwGif axmif '%f(8)ESpf toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufonf[k a&S@aersm;u ajymonf? (DVB 061108) aetdrftus,fcsKyfuscHae&onfh jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDacgifaqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk rdom;pkq&m0ef a'gufwmwifrsdK; 0if;u ,ae@ xyfrHawG@cGifh&&SdcJha=umif; AFP owif;wGif az:jyxm;onf? (DVB 061108) pufwifbma&$0ga&mifawmfvSefa&;twGif;yg0ifr_jzifh zrf;qD;cHae&ol ESif;EG,frdk;(ESif;ESif;) touf(30)ESpfudk awmifOuUvmy +rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;u ,ae@ omoem+idK;EGrf;apr_ yk'fr-295jzifh axmif'%f(2)ESpfcsrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 061108)

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88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;.tr_rsm;udk a&S@aerygyJppfaq;&ef tm%mydkifrsm;bufrS tpDtpOf&Sdaeonf[k ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;.aqGrsdK;om;csif;rs;u ,lqae=uonf? (RFA 071108) jynfyEdkifiHrsm;odk@ qefwifydk@a&mif;csr_udk acwWydwfyifxm;+yD;aemuf qefwefcsdef (4)aomif;cef@udk yxrt}udrfwifydk@vdkuf a=umif; pD;yGg;a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0ef}uD;Xme t&mxrf;wpfOD;u ajymonf? (Mizzima 061108) av;}udrfajrmuf uarBm'D;,m;/ vmtkd/ jrefrmESihf AD,uferf CLMV av;EkdifiHaqG;aEG;yGJudk ,ae@ [EGdKifwGif pwifjyKvkyf rnfjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (XNA/ VOB 061108) Oa&myaumfr&SifESihf tif*sDtkdrsm;usif;yonfh jrefrmae@aqG;aEG;yGJ Burma Day Conference usif;y&m y&d\wfrsm;yg aqG;aEG;cJha=umif; od&onf? ( BRUSSELS / VOB 061108)

Edk0ifbmv (7)&uf ‰

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EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;.tr_rsm;udk Oya'tusdK;aqmifay;aeaom &efukef+rdK@rS a&S@aersm;jzpfonfh OD;atmifodef;ESifh OD;cif armif&Sdefwdk@tm; w&m;&Hk;udkrxDrJhjrifjyKr_jzifh ‚if;[email protected],fY ,ae@ w&m;&Hk;csKyfu axmif'%f(4)vpD tjypfay;vdkuf a=umif; od&onf? (NEJ/ DVB 071108) vdkif0ifrJhqdkifu,frsm; rSwfyHkwifumvudk wpfvwdk;jr‡ifhowfrSwfvdkuf+yDjzpfa=umif; &efukef une wdkif;&Hk; wm0ef&Sdolwpf OD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 071108) jrefrmEdkifiHwGifaexdkifol (odk@) jrefrmEdkifiHodk@oGm;a&mufvnfywfrnfh +Adwdo#EdkifiHom;rsm;taejzifh qENjyr_rsm;/ vlpkvla0; rsm;/ vufeufudkifwyfzGJ@0ifrsm;udk "gwfyHk&dkufjcif;/ AGD'D,dk&dkufjcif; ponfwdk@udk a&SmifusOf&ef +Adwdo#EdkifiHjcm;a&;Xmeu owd ay;xkwfjyefvdkufonf? (FCO/ NEJ 071108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 5 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

‰

rSwfwrf;wifXme

tzGJ@u em*pfrkefwdkif;ab;oifh uav;rsm;tm; ‚if;[email protected]&$ifapa&;twGuf tar&duef IKEA ukr`%Dxkwf upm;p&mt&kyfrsm; jzef@a0ay;rnfjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 071108) ukvor*~taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL;csKyf rpPwm Ban Ki-moon. jrefrmhta&;ESifhywfouf+yD; vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;udk wGef; tm;ay;&ef ukvor*~vHk+cHKa&;aumifpDtm; awmif;qdkonfh tpD&ifcpH mwpfapmifudk jrefrmEdkifiHvHk;qdkif&moHCmhwyfaygif;pk tzGJ@ESifh88rsdK;qufausmif;om;rsm;tzGJ@u ,refae@&ufpGJjzifh yl;wGJxkwfjyefvdkufa=umif; od&onf? Save the Children

(Irrawaddy/ DVB 071108)

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ESpfEdkifiHtjiif;yGg;aeonfh a&ydkifeuftwGif; obm0"gwfaiG@wl;az:aeonfh vkyfief;rsm;ud&k yfqikd ;f ay;&ef ,refae@wiG f etz EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;Xme 'k0ef}uD;ODarmifjrifhudk b*Fvm;a'h&SfEdkifiH EdkifiHjcm;a&;twGif;0eftzGJ@rS aejynfawmf&Sd EdkifiHjcm;a&;Xme wGif vma&mufawG@qHkI awmif;qdkcJhr_tm; y,fcsvdkufa=umif; ,ae@ etzydkifowif;pmrsm;wGif az:jyxm;onf?

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2008 ckESpf 'DZifbmvtukefwGif a':atmifqef;pk=unftygt0if EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm; jyefv$wfay;a&;ESifh t"dy`g,f&Sd +yD; tcsdefuef@owfr_&Sdonfh awG@qHkaqG;aEG;a&;ysufuGufcJhv#if jrefrmppftpdk;&udk xdxda&mufa&muf ta&;,lay;&ef jynf axmifpkwdkif;&if;om;vlrsdK;rsm;r[mrdwftzGJ@UNAu ukvor*~xH ,ae@ a=unmcsufxkwfjyefawmif;qdkvdkufonf?

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&efukefwdkif; wGHaw;+rdK@e,f jynfwGif;tcGefOD;pD;XmerSaeI +rdK@e,ftwGif;&Sd aps;qdkifrsm;udk 2008-2009twGuf tjrwfawmf cGefESifh ukefoG,fcGefaiG pwifaumufcHae&mwGif ,cifESpfuxuf tcGefaiG(2)qwdk;aumufcHaeojzifh qdkif&Sifrsm; tcuftcJ jzpfaea=umif; od&onf? (RFA 071108) &Srf;jynfe,fajrmufydkif; refwHk+rdK@e,fESifh erfhqef+rdK@e,frsm;wGif AdkvfrSL;}uD; wifarmif0if; OD;aqmifonfh cv& (130)rS wyfz@GJ 0ifrsm;onf pufwifbmvv,frSpI vli,frsm;udk vdrfvnf+yD; wyfom;opf pkaqmif;aeonf[k owif;&&Sdonf?

(Irrawaddy 071108)

(RFA 071108)

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(RFA 071108) ‰

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jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif; Oya'udkav;pm;vdkufemjcif;r&Sdonfh w&m;ol}uD;/ Oya't&m&Sd/ w&m;&Hk;csKyfa&S@aeESifh txufwef; a&S@aersm;. rw&m;vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;tm; rdrdwdk@tzGJ@udk wdkif=um;Edkifa=umif; vl@tcGifhta&;umuG,faqmif&Gufay;ae onfh yJcl;+rdK@ vrf;jy=u,ftzGJ@rS ,ae@ a=unmcsufwpfapmifxkwfjyef ajymqdkvdkufonf? (RFA 071108) jrefrmEdkifiHESifhajrmufudk&D;,m; ESpfEdkifiHqufqHa&;wdk;jr‡ifh&ef ajrmufu&kd ;D ,m;Edik if jH cm;a&;Xme 'k-Edik if jH cm;a&;0ef}uD;uif,HktD onf jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ,ae@rSpI (5)&uf=umaexdkifrnf[k AP owif;t& od&onf? (RFA 071108) tjiif;yGg;aeonfh b*Fvm;a'h&Sf -jrefrma&ydkifeuftwGif;rS a&eH&SmazGa&;jyKvkyfaeonfh a'0l;ukr`%Donf b*Fvm;a'h&Sf tpdk;&.uef@uGufr_a=umifh vkyfief;rsm;pwif&kwfodrf;aea=umif; od&onf? (RFA 071108) EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;ulnDapmifha&Smufa&;toif;(jrefrmEdkifiH)rS udkbdk=unftm; EdkifiHwumvl@tcGifhta&; apmifh=unfh a&;tzGJ@}uD; Human Rights Watch rS vl@tcGifhta&;umuG,fapmifha&Smufolqk Human Rights Defender Award csD;jr‡ifhvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (RFA 071108) jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sf ESpfEdkifiH a&ydkifeuftjiif;yGg;r_jzpfyGg;aepOf &cdkifjynfe,f ppfawG&Sd qdyfcHwHwm;teD;Y jrefrmppfoabFm (4)pD; qdkufuyfxm;onf[k rsufjrifoufaowpfOD;u ajymonf? (Mizzima 071108) tjiif;yGm;a&eufwGif a&;eHwl;jcif;ukd jrefrmrS&yfqkdif;rSom rdrda&wyf,mOfrsm; qkwfcGm¶kwfodrf;rnf[k b*Fvm;a'h&SfrS qkdonf? ( DHAKA-AFP / VOB/ DVB 071108) pufwifbmqENjyyGJESifhywfoufI tm%mydkif;rS zrf;qD;xm;olrsm;teuf &efukef a'gyHk+rdK@e,frS OD;tkef;ausmftygt0if (3) OD;udk axmif'%f(5)ESpfpD/ A[ef;+rdK@e,frS udkxGef;xGef;udk axmif'%f(3)ESpf ,ae@ toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 071108)

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&Hk;xGufcsdefwGif tm%mydkifrsm;u axmifAl;0wGif acgif;iHk@cdkif;&mY acgif;riHkonfhtwGuf rsdK;qufopfvli,frsm;tpnf;t&Hk; General Wave rS udk&efEdkifoludk yk'frrsm;xyfwdk;+yD; w&m;pGJqdkxm;onf[k od&onf? (DVB 071108) ausmufwHwm;w&m;&Hk;wGif ,ae@&Hk;xkwfonfh a'gyHk+rdK@e,fu udkwifZmrsdK;0if;wdk@tzGJ@xJrS udkausmfausmfvif;onf tpmtdrfa0'emcHpm;ae&+yD; aq;ukocGifhr&ao;[k od&onf? (DVB 071108) a':atmifqef;pk=unf vGwfajrmufa&;0wfjyKqkawmif;r_ESifhpyfvsOf;I xdef;odrf;cHae&onfh v_difom,m+rdK@e,frS udk&efEdkif xGef;yg (11)OD;onf ,refae@ &Hk;xkwfvmpOf tif;pdefaxmifrS v_difom,mw&m;&Hk;a&mufonftxd “'Drdkua&pD&&Sda&; 'd@k ta&;”[k wpfvrf;vH;k [pfa=uG;oGm;onf[k od&onf? (DVB 071108) &efukefwdkif; wGHaw;+rdK@ omoemhAdrmefwGif oHk;&uf=umusif;yonfh w&m;yGJ 'kwd,ae@(,refae@)wGif a[m=um;rnfh q&m awmf OD;tdENu.w&m;yGJudk tm%mydkifrsm;u wm;jrpfydwfyifvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 071108) tpdk;&ujynfyodk@ qefwefcsdefaomif;ESifhcsD+yD; wifydk@cGifhjyKvdkufaomfvnf; ta&mift0,frsm; rjzpfonfhtjyif jynfwGif;qef aps;uGufvnf; wnf+idrfaeonf[k &efukefbk&ifhaemifyGJ&Hkydkif&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf? (DVB 071108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 6 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

‰

rSwfwrf;wifXme

trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf tzGJ@0ifrsm;. oGm;vmv_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk ppfbufa&;&mvHk;+cHKa&;tzGJ@(p&z)ESifh&JwyfzGJ@0ifrsm;u tcsdefjynfhapmifh=unfhae&Hkomru ,ck&ufydkif; rEWav;+rdK@odk@c&D;xGufonfh tzGJ@csKyf rauG;wdkif;trsdK;orD;tzGJ@wm0efcH/ a&eH acsmif;+rdK@e,f tzGJ@csKyf'kOuUX a':cifapmaX;.um;armif;orm;udk zdtm;ay;+cdrf;ajcmufonftxd vkyfvmonf[k a':cif apmaX;uajymonf? (DVB 071108) ucsifjynfvGwfvyfa&;tzGJ@ KIO xdef;csKyf&m vdkifZm+rdK@wGif w&kwftrsdK;om;wpfOD;udk "g;jzifhxdk;+yD; "g;jywdkufr_jzpfyGg;cJh a=umif; od&onf? (DVB 071108)

Edk0ifbmv (8)&uf ‰

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xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyfa[mif; Thaksin ShinawatraESifh ZeD;jzpfoltm; xkwfay;xm;onfh t*FvefEdkifiH vnfywfcGifhADZmrsm;udk w&m;r0ifawmha=umif; +Adwdo#tpdk;&u a=unmvdkufonf? (Bangkok Post/ The Nation/ NEJ 081108) ,ckv(6)&ufae@wGif tif;pdefaxmifwGif; oD;oef@w&m;&Hk;wGif txdef;odrf;cHxm;&onfh trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf tzGJ@ 0if udkoef@ZifrsdK;ESifhtzGJ@onf EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;.tcGifhta&;rsm;&&Sd&ef rwfwyf&yfausmcdkif;qENjycJh=uonfhtwGuf &J0efxrf;rsm; t=urf;zufESdrfeif;cJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 081108) w&m;&ifqdkifae&onfh 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;rsm;tzGJ@rS tif;pdefaxmifwGif; usef&pfol(14)OD;udk +yD;cJhonfhoDwif;ywfvHk; ae@pOfwif;wif;usyfusyf &Hk;xkwfppfaq;cJhonfhtwGuf yifyef;onfh'%fa=umifh a':pef;pef;wif/ at;oDwmESifh aomfZifxGef; wdk@ (3)OD;udk aq;&Hkydk@vdkuf&onf[k axmif0ifpmoGm;a&mufawG@qHkcJhonfh udkudk}uD;.ZeD;u ajymonf? (RFA 081108) a':atmifqef;pk=unfarG;ae@wGif trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf&Hk;csKyfa&S@wGif zrf;qD;cHvdkuf&onfh a&S@ae OD;a&mbwfpef; atmiftygt0if (14)OD;udk yHkrSef&Hk;xkwfae&mwGif ,if;txJrS OD;wiftkef;(75)ESpfonf pwif&Hk;xkwfcsdefrS (2)}udrfom w&m;&Hk;xGufEdkif+yD; aemufydkif;wGif usef;rma&;raumif;ojzifh axmifaq;&HkY awmufav#mufwifxm;&onf[k ,if;tr_udk vdkufygaqmif&Gufaeonfh a&S@ae OD;armifarmifvwfu ajymonf? (RFA 081108) jrefrmEdkifiHESifhywfoufI (63)}udrfajrmufukvor*~taxGaxGnDvmcH wwd,aumfrwDtpnf;ta0;wGif +yD;cJhonfhv(30) &ufae@wGifwifoGif;cJh+yD; qHk;jzwfcsufrl=urf;udk vmrnfh'DZifbFmvqef;Y tacstwifaqG;aEG;I rJcGJqHk;jzwfrnfjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (RFA 081108) EdkifiHa&;jzifhxdef;odrf;cHae&olrsm;.tr_wGJrsm;udk Oya'a=umif;t& vdkufygaqmif&Gufay;aeonfh a&S@ae(4)OD;udk zrf;qD; ta&;,lco hJ nfh jrefrmppftpd;k &.vkyf&yfukd jypfwif&_wfcsa=umif; tar&duefEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;Xmeu ,refae@&ufpGJjzifh a=unmcsufxkwfjyef ajymqdkvdkufonf? (RFA/ DVB 081108) urBmhaiGa=u;tusyftwnf;.&dkufcwfr_a=umifh[k ,lqzG,f&Sdaom vkyfom;OD;a&avsmhcsr_rsdK;udk vGefcJhonfh&ufowWESpfywf twGif; puFmylEdkifiH&Sd ukr`%Drsm;rSvyk faqmifae&m xdktxJwGif jrefrmEdkifiHom; (10)OD;cef@yg0ifa=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 081108)

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jrefrm-b*Fvm;ha'h&Sfwkd@tjiif;yGm;aeonfh a&jyifykdifqkdifr_a'orS awmifukd;&D;,m;a&eHwl;az:a&;tzGJ@onf qkwfcGm+yD;jzpf a=umif; od&onf? (AP/ VOB 081108)

Edk0ifbmv (9)&uf ‰

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2007 ckESpf =o*kwfvu ukefaps;E_ef;usqif;a&;twGuf OD;aqmifqENjycJhonfh udkxifausmf. tr_wGJrsm;ESifhywfoufI tif;pdefaxmifwGif; oD;oef@w&m;&Hk;rS +yD;cJhonfhoDwif;ywfu tajymif;tvJrsm;jyKvkyfcJh&m yk'frtcsdK@udk jznfhpGufcJhonf[k ,refae@Yaxmif0ifpmoGm;a&mufawG@qHkcJhonfh ZeD;jzpfolu ajymonf? (RFA 091108) a&S@ae OD;atmifodef;ESifh OD;cifarmif&Sdefwdk@udk ,ckv(7)&ufae@u axmif'%f(4)vcsrSwfvdkufjcif;onf EdkifiHa&;t&zrf;qD;cH ae&onfh tusOf;om;rsm;udk twdkuftcH'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@tpnf;rsm;.}udK;yrf;r_udk zdESdyfvdkufonfh ppftpdk;&.aemufqHk; vkyf&yfyJ[k trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfajymcGifh&yk*~dKvf OD;^m%f0if;u ajymonf? (RFA 091108) ,ckESpftxuftnmwGif =uufoGefaps;E_ef;rsm; xdk;usonfhtwGuf awmifolrsm;tcuftcJawG@ae&onf[k owif; &&Sd onf? (RFA 091108) jrefrmESifh b*Fvm;a'h&Sfa&ydkifeuftjiif;yGg;aecsdefwGif e,fpyfwpfav#muf ESpfEdkifiHpvHk;rS ppfwyfrsm;wdk;csaeonf[k od&Sd& onf? (RFA 091108) pufwifbFmoHCmhv_yf&Sm;r_ESifhywfoufI tm%mydkifrsm;u w&m;pGJqdkxm;onfh t&SifowWrESifh udkxGef;xGef;Edkifwdk@bufrS ,refae@wGif av#mufvJcsufay;&rnfjzpfaomfvnf; av#mufvJcGifhray;awmhyJ ,ckv(5)&ufae@wGif w&m;ol}uD;OD;pdefv_dif u axmif'%f(19)ESpf &kwfw&ufcsrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 091108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 7 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

rSwfwrf;wifXme

tywfpOfxkwf apmifh=unfh News Watch owif;*sme,fyg w&m;a&;qdkif&mowif;ESifhywfoufI t,f'Dwm OD;cifarmif at;ESifh owif;axmuf xGef;xGef;odef;(rdk;xufeD)wdk@udk tm%mydkifrsm;u axmif'%f(3)vpD rsufuG,fcsrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 091108)

Edk0ifbmv (10)&uf ‰

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jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sf ta&;tcif;ESifhywfoufI ,ae@eHeuf(10)em&DwGif aejynfawmfY xdyfoD;ppfacgif;aqmifrsm; ta&; ay:tpnf;ta0;wpf&yfusif;ycJh+yD; aejynfawmfwpfckvHk; wyfvSef@xm;a=umif;ESifh tpnf;ta0;Y tao;pdwfqHk;jzwfcsuf rsm; rod&ao;aomfvnf; jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sfe,fpyfodk@ jrefrmbufrS ppftiftm; tjrefjznfhwif;a&;yg0ifEdkifonf[k 0ef}uD;csKyf&Hk;ESifheD;pyfonfh owif;&yfuGufu ajymonf? (NEJ 101108) "rRuxduq&mawmf}uD;rsm;. w&m;yGJrsm;wGif tm%mydkifrsm;rS apmifh=unfhjcif;/ w&m;a[mr_uef@owfjcif;rsm;udk a&$0g a&mifv_yf&Sm;r_aemufydkif;rS pwifum jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ,ae@txd ydkrdkwdk;jr‡ifhvkyfaqmifvma=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 101108)

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bavmh*f*g udkaebkef;vwftm; ,ckESpf Zefe0g&Dv(29)&ufae@wGif zrf;qD;+yD;aemuf tif;pdefaxmifwGif csKyfaESmifxm;&mrS ,ae@wGif tif;pdefaxmifwGif;w&m;&Hk;rS yk'rf -505(c)/ 32(c)/ 36/ 33(u)/ 38 wdk@jzifh pkpkaygif; axmif'%f(20)ESpfcGJ csrSwfcJh a=umif; rdcifa':at;at;oef;u ajymonf? (Mizzima/ DVB 101108) ,cktywfxkwf jynfwGif;*sme,frsm;wGif r,fvrif;uif;&Sif;a=umif; a=umfjimrsm;xnfhoGif;r_udk pmaypdppfa&;u &kwfw &uf ydwfyifvdkufojzifh ,cktywfxkwf*sme,frsm;Y tqdkyga=umfjimpmrsufESmrsm;wGif aiGrSifESifhrSifeufrsm;okwfvdrf;um a&mif;csvma=umif; awG@&onf? (Mizzima 101108) &Srf;jynfajrmufydkif; rlq,f+rdK@wGif aoG;vGefwkwfauG;ESifh qifwlaom a&m*grsdK;jzpfyGg;ae&m ,cktywftwGif; tqdkyga&m*g jzifh ausmifol(2)OD;ESifh ausmif;om;(1)OD; aoqHk;cJha=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 101108) em*pfrkefwdkif;oifh {&m0wDwdkif; bdkuav;+rdK@e,f&Sd aus;&GmtcsdK@onf ,ckpyg;ay:csdefwGif xifoavmufpyg;rxGufjcif; a=umifh pm;0wfaea&;tcuftcJawG@ae=uonf[k a'ocHrsm;u ajymonf? (DVB 101108) 'Drdkua&pD}udK;yrf;olrsm;udkomru [email protected]_rsm;udk vdkufygaqmif&u G fay;aeonfh a&S@aersm;udk tm%mydkifrsm;u axmif '%ftjypfay;aeonfhtay: 0g&ifhEdkifiHa&;orsm;}uD; ocifcsefxGef;ESifh CRPP twGif;a&;rSL; OD;at;omatmifwdk@u a0zef ajymqdkvdkufonf? (DVB 101108) jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sf a&ydkifeufta&; tjiif;yGg;wif;rmr_ yifv,fjyifwGif avsmhoGm;ayr,fh ukef;wGif;e,fpyfwpfav#muf wGif ESpfbufwyfrsm;jzef@usufxm;a=umif; od&onf? (DVB 101108) 'Drdku&ufwpfppfonfa[mif;rsm;tzGJ@ em,u trsdK;orD;ppfonfa[mif; wyf=uyf}uD; a':EkEkat;(70)ESpfonf xdkif;EdkifiH rJaqmuf+rdK@ r,fawmfaq;cef;wGif ,refae@naeY uG,fvGefomG ;a=umif; od&onf? uAsmq&m apma0udk tif;pdefaxmif0if;Y &Hk;xdkifonhf A[ef;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;u ,ae@ axmif'%f (2)ESpfcsrSwfvdkufonf[k udkapma0.tusdK;aqmifa&S@ae OD;pdk;armifu ajymonf? (DVB 101108) jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfESifh xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf rJaqmuf+rdK@ r,fawmfaq;cef;rS a'gufwmpifoD ,marmifwdk@udk pydefEdkifiHu Catalonla International Prize uwfxmvdkeD,mqk yl;wGJcsD;jr‡ifhvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 101108)

Edk0ifbmv (11)&uf ‰

urBmhpD;yGg;a&;usqif;r_jy\ema=umifh xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf rJaqmuf-jr0wDe,fpyf ta&mif;t0,fxdcdkufaeonf[k ukef onftcsdK@. ajymqdkcskufrrSefuefa=umif; xdkif;EdkifiH wmhc&dkifukefonf}uD;rsm;toif; OuUXu jiif;qdkvdkufonf?

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tar&dueforRw George Bushu ,cif tm&Sqdkif&mxdyfwef;t}uHay;jzpfol Michael Greenudk jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&m txl;udk,fpm;vS,fESifh rl0g'a&;&mrSL;tjzpfcef@tyf&ef qHk;jzwfvdkufa=umif; orRwtdrfjzLawmfu ,refae@wGif ajymonf?

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ppftpdk;&u tif;pdefaxmiftwGif;Y zrf;qD;xm;aom88rsdK;qufausmif;om; udkrif;aZ,sm/ udk*sifrD(ac:)udkausmfrif;,k/ udktHhbG,fausmf/ udkrmuD;(ac:)udkausmfausmfaxG;/ }uD;oef;(ac:) udkoef;wif/ udky¾dwfxGef;/ udkaZ,s/ udkoufaZmf/ udkaZmfaZmfrif;/ reDvmodef;/ rrmrmOD;/ rD;rD; (ac:) roif;oif;at;/ &$D;(ac:) rpENrif;ESifh roufoufatmifwdk@tm; axmif '%f (65)ESpfpD ,ae@csrSwfvdkufa=umif; udky¾dwfxGef;.rdcif a':nGef@nGef@OD;u ajymonf? (NEJ/ DVB 111108) tif;pdefaxmifY xdef;odrf;cHae&onfh rpkpkaEG;udk axmif'%f(12)ESpfESifh(6)vESifh ,if;ESifhtr_wGJwl bdkbdk0if;v_difudk axmif '%f(8)ESpf ,ae@csrSwfvdkufa=umif; tif;pdefw&m;&Hk;ESifheD;pyfolwpfOD;u ajymonf? (NEJ/ DVB 111108)

(NEJ 111108)

(Agencies/ NEJ/ DVB 111108)

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2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 8 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

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88rsdK;qufausmif;om;rsm;udk w&m;ol}uD;rS axmif'%f(65)ESpf pD&ifcsufcsrSwfvdkufpOfwGif ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif rsm; u “b,fawmhrS ra=umufbl;--jrefrmjynfvGwfajrmufygap”[k w&m;&Hk;xJwGif a=uG;a=umfvdkuf=uonf[k od&onf?

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{&m0wDwdkif; bdkuav;+rdK@rS vli,frsm;jzpf=uonfh udkjynfh+zdK;atmiftm; axmif'%f(24)ESpf/ udkaevif;atmifudk axmif '%f (22)ESpfESifh usefvli,f (5)OD;udk axmif'%f(8)ESpfu (10)ESpfxd/ 0g;c,frtrsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf tzGJ@0if udkarmif uHESifh awmif}uD;+rdK@rS udkatmifausmfpdk;(*szD;)wdk@udk axmif'%f(10)ESpfpD/ a&$oHpOfaw;*DwtzGJ@rS udk0if;armfudk axmif'%f (7)ESpf ,ae@ toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 111108) EdkifiHa&;v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;ESifh [email protected]_vdkufa&S@aersm;udk jypf'%fcsrSwfaejcif;rsm; csufcsif;&yf&ef tar&dueftajcpdkuf ‘tm %m&Sifpepfqef@usifa&; vlxkvw G fajrmufa&; v_yf&Sm;r_tzGJ@’u jrefrmetztpdk;&tm; ,refae@u awmif;qdkvdkufonf?

(DVB 111108)

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(DVB 111108) ‰

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jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sfe,fedrdwfwpfav#mufwGif &ifqdkifae&m,lxm;onfh ESpfzuf=unf;wyfrsm;onf uwkwfusif;wl vuf euf}uD;rsm; xyfjznfhcsxm;+yD[k b*Fvm;a'h&SfEdkifiHxkwf owif;pmrsm;wGif az:jyxm;onf? (DVB 111108) 'Drdkua&pDESifhvl@tcGifhta&;twGuf vkyfaqmif&if; tzrf;cHvdku&f onfh 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;ESifh vli,frsdK; qufrsm;udk ESpf&Snfaxmif'%fcsrSwfonfh etzppftpdk;&.vkyf&yfudk a':atmifqef;pk=unfESifhEdkifiHa&;tusOf;om; vGwf ajrmufa&; t*Fgae@qkawmif;yGJtzGJ@rsm;u jypfwifa0zefvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 111108) tif;pdefaxmifAl;0 oD;oef@w&m;&Hk;wGif&Hk;xkwf&mY tm%mydkifrsm;u ajcxdwfcwf+yD;xkwfjcif; ponfjzifh !‡Of;yef;ESdyfpufI udkoef@ZifrsdK;ESifh udkpef;0if;wdk@ arhvJonfhtxdjzpfoGm;onf[k paeae@wGif axmif0ifpmoGm;a&mufawG@qHkonfh tpfudk oef@ZifOD;u ajymonf? (DVB 111108) tm%mydkifrsm;u zrf;qD;w&m;pGJxm;onfh v_difom,m+rdK@e,f trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf tzGJ@0if(11)OD;udk v_difom,m +rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;rS tif;pdefaxmif0if;txl;w&m;&Hk;odk@ ajymif;a&$@+yD; ,ckv(5)&ufESifh (6)&ufwdk@wGif &Hk;xkwfcJha=umif; od& onf? (DVB 111108) ,ckESpfrwfvwGif zrf;qD;cJhonfh &cdkifjynfe,f armif;awm+rdK@rS rlqvifbmom0if a&S@ae OD;oef;xGef;tm; rw&m;toif; zGJ@r_/ rw&m;toif;ESifhqufoG,fr_/ cGifhjyKcsufr&SdyJ tpnf;ta0;jyKvkyfcJhr_jzifh axmif'%f(13)ESpf(3)v/ +rdK@e,ftrsdK;om;'Drdk ua&pDtzGJ@csKyfudk pwifwnfaxmifol udkausmf0if;/ pdefoHk;vHk;a&$qdkifydkif&Siftygt0if rlqvifbmom0ifacgif;aqmif (8)OD; udk axmif'%f(10)ESpfpD csrSwf vdkufonf[k od&onf? (Narinjara News 111108)

Edk0ifbmv (12)&uf ‰

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oxHkc&dkifwGiftajcpdkufonfh DKBA (333) wyf&if;XmecsKyfpcef;tm; Edk0ifbm(5)&ufu KNU wyfzGJ@0ifrsm;tm; 0ifa&muf wdkufcdkuf&mwGif DKBA wyfzGJ@0if (3)OD;usqHk;+yD; KNLA rS (3)OD;'%f&m&&SdcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 121108) zrf;qD;cHxm;&onfh &SifpENdrm (ac:) aqGrif;ESifh trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf vli,f udkxGef;jrifhtygt0if tr_wGJ (14)OD;wdk@ udk vHk+cHKa&;t&[k ta=umif;jyvsuf A[ef;+rdK@e,f w&m;&Hk;wGif &Hk;xkwfppfaq;ae&mrS tif;pdefA[dktusOf;axmif&Sd txl; w&m;&Hk;wGif ajymif;a&$@ppfaq;cJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 121108) jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sf e,fpyf ppfa&;wif;rmr_rsm;jzpf+yD; r=umcif jrefrmEdkifiHrS e,fpyfjzwfausmf+yD; b*Fvm;a'h&Sfodk@ ydk@ae onfh ukefrsm;a&mif;rxGufyJ jzpfaeonf[k &efukefukefonfrsm;todkif;t0ef;rSod&onf? (NEJ 121108) jrefrmEdkifiHESifh b*Fvm;a'h&SfESpfEdkifiHt=um; olydkifudk,fydkiftjiif;yGg;aeonfh a&ydkifeuftwGif;rS b*Fvm;a'h&Sfydkif obm0"gwf aiG@ vkyfuGuf(7)ckudk jrefrmbufu usL;ausmfxm;jcif;jzpfa=umif; ,lautajcpdkuf pGrf;tifqdkif&mokawoeESifht}uHay; tzGJ@jzpfonfh Wood Mackenzieu ajymonf? (NEJ 121108) pufr_(1)0ef}uD;XmeESifh tusdK;wlvkyfudkifonfh vkyfief;rsm;tm;vHk;udk pm&if;zsufodrf;aeonfhtavsmuf pufr_(1)vuf atmuf&Sd pD;u&ufpuf&Hktm;vHk;udk ppfwyfydkif jrefrmhpD;yGg;a&;OD;ydkifu ,lrnfjzpfonf[k od&onf? (NEJ 121108) &efukefrS rEWav;+rdK@odk@ ysHoef;aeonfh tJrEWav;ava=umif;vdkif;rS av,mOftrSwf 401§402 onf ysHoef;aepOftwGif; rouFmzG,f rD;cdk;eH@rsm;&ojzifh aejynfawmfavqdyfwGif ,refae@ae@eHeufydkif;u ta&;ay:qif;oufcJh&a=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 121108)

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2007 ckESpf pufwifbFm(12)&ufrS (19)&uftwGif;zrf;qD;um tif;pdefaxmifwGifcsKyfaESmifxm;onfh bdkuav;/ ykodrfESifh ajrmif;jr+rdK@om; udkjynfh+zdK;v_diftm; axmif'%f(24)ESpf/ udkaevif;atmiftm; axmif'%f(22)ESpf/ udk^m%fvif;xGÉf/ udk odef;aZmf/ udkjynfh+zdK;atmif/ udkatmifrsdK;ydkifESifh udk+zdK;armifarmifpdk;tm; axmif'%f(10)ESpfpD/ udkoD[oufwifESifh udkoD[ atmifwdk@udk axmif'%f(8)ESpfpD tif;pdefaxmifwGif;w&m;&Hk;rS ,refae@Y toD;oD;jypf'%fcsrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 121108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 9 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

rSwfwrf;wifXme

etztusOf;axmifrsm;rS jyefvnfvGwfajrmufvmonfh OD;0if;wiftygt0if trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmifrsm;/ tzGJ@0if rsm;udk 0rf;ajrmufpGm}udKqdka=umif;ESifh tzGJ@csKyfygwDtwGif;jzpfyGg;aeonfh vl}uD;ESifhvli,f rausvnfr_rsm;udkvnf; OD;0if; wifrS ajymvnfpGmajz&Sif;ay;Edkifrnf[k ,Hk=unfa=umif; ,cifv(30)&ufae@ujyKvkyfonfh awmif}uD;+rdK@e,ftzGJ@csKyf vywftpnf;ta0;rS ajymqdkvdkufonf? (DVB 121108)

Edk0ifbmv (13)&uf ‰

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pufwifbmqENjyr_ESifhywfouf+yD; &efukefwdkif; awmifOuUvmy+rdK@e,f aiG=um&Hausmif;wdkufrS oHCmawmf OD;CmodwESifh OD;ZÉdv wdk@udk EdkifiHawmf+idrf0yfydjym;a&;udk xdcdkufapr_/ Oya'ESifhqef@usifonfh tzGJ@tpnf;wGif yg0ifv_yf&Sm;r_/ ponfh yk'fr (3)ckjzifh pGJcsufwif+yD; axmif'%f(4)ESpfESifh (6)v toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufonf[k 'umwpfOD;u ajymonf? (DVB 131108) 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmif (14)a,mufudk axmif'%f (65)ESpf pD&ifcsufcsvdkufonfhudpPESifhywfoufI +Adwdo# EdkifiHjcm;a&;ESifh"eo[m,0ef}uD; bDvf&rf;rJvfu txl;pdk;&drfylyefa=umif;/ a':atmifqef;pk=unftygt0if EdkifiHa&;tusOf; om;tm;vH;k jyefvw $ &f efEiS hf Edik if aH &;ygwrD sm;tay: uef@owfcsKyfcs,fr_rsm; &efwef@&ef jrefrmppftpdk;&tm; awmif;qdkvdkuf onf? (DVB 131108) uae'gEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; avmh&ifhpfuefEGefu 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;udk ESpf&Snfaxmif'%fcsrSwfvdkufjcif; ESifhywfoufI tvGefpdk;&drfa=umif;/ EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;tm;vHk;udk csufcsif;jyefv$wfay;&efESifh jrefrmjynfolrsm;. tajccH vGwfvyfcGifhESifhvl@tcGifhta&;udk av;pm;vdkufem&ef jrefrmppftpdk;&udk awmif;qdkvdkufonf? (DVB 131108) &Sufp&maumif;onfh vl@tcGifha&;csdK;azgufr_rsm; &yfwef@a&;twGuf EdkifiHwumrSawmif;qdkaeygvsuf ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm; csrSwfonfhenf;jzifh jrefrmppftpdk;&u rxDrsufjrifvkyfjyaeonf[k EdkifiHwumvGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifh Amnesty International u xkwfjyefa=unmonf? (DVB 131108) tmqD,HEdkifiHrsm; vl@tcGifhta&;yÉdnmOfpmwrf;udk vufrSwfa&;xdk;xm;aom jrefrmppftpdk;&rS ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif rsm;udk ESpf&Snfaxmif'%fcsrSwfaeonfh vkyf&yfonf Oya'ESifhnDrnD pHkprf;ppfaq;ydkifcGifh&Sda=umif;/ a'owGif;ESifh EdkifiHwum todkif;t0ef;u ta&;xlaqmif&Gufoifha=umif; tmqD,HygvDreftrwfrsm;tpktzGJ@AIPMCu ukvor*~twGif;a&;rSL; csKyfESifh oufqdkif&mukvor*~tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;udk a=unmcsufxkwfjyefawmif;qdkvdkufonf? (DVB 131108) +yD;cJhonfhoDwif;ywfu w&m;&Hk;udk rxDrsufjrifjyKonfqdkonfh pGyfpGJcsufjrifh axmif'%f(4)vcsrSwfcHxm;&onfh EdkifiHa&; v_y&f Sm;olrsm;.tusdK;aqmifa&S@ae OD;atmifode;f ESifh OD;cifarmif&Sdefwdk@udk tif;pdet f usOf;axmifwGif ,ae@ rdom;pk0ifrsm; awG@cGifh&&SdcJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 131108) udk&efEdkifxGef;(=unfhjrifwdkif)/ udkoef@ZifrsdK;(v_difom,m)/ udkatmifrif;Edkif(ac:) rD;aoG;(=unfhjrifwdkif)/ OD;wif,k (v_difom ,m)/ udkausmfpdk;0if;/ udkoef;0if;(v_difom,m) udkrsdK;ausmfZif(tif;pdef) udk0if;jrifh/ udkqef;Edkif/ udkpdk;rif;(ac:) pdk;i,f/ rvSvSarmf(v_difom,m) ponfh(11)OD;udk yk'frtoD;oD;jzifh tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m;&Hk;rS ,ae@ axmif'%f(7)ESpfcGJpD csrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 131108) taemufydkif;c&dkifwmarG+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;ESifhtvHk+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;wdk@rS r[efeDOD;(Oya'ausmif;ol)tm; (9)ESpfcGJ/ udkrsdK;ciftm; (4)ESpfcGJ/ udkrsdK;cdkiftm; (6)ESpfcGJESifh rjrjrodrfhtm; (5)ESpftjzpf ,ae@ toD;oD;csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 131108) ,ae@ tif;pdefaxmifwGif;w&m;&Hk;wGif udkrif;[eftm; (11)ESpf/ udk&efrsdK;aemifodef; (2)ESpfESifh rif;rif;pdk; (2)ESpf wdk@tm; toD;oD;csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 131108) rsdK;qufopfausmif;om;vli,frsm;toif;rSOD;pD;um ,ae@ wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhae@wGif &efukefwdkif; oefvsif+rdK@&Sd usdKuf acgufbk&m;&ifjyifay:wGif ewfpifw&mausmif;wdkuf q&mawmftrSL;jyKaom oHCmawmfrsm;tm; ae@v,fqGrf; qufuyf vSL'gef;cJh=ua=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 131108) xdkif;jrefrme,fpyf rJaqmuf+rdK@ xdkif;bufjcrf;&Sd xdkif;-jrefrmcspf=unfa&;wHwm;xdyfwGif wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhae@ xdkif;&dk&m rD;ar#myGJ(vGdKifuxHk)ESifh wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhrD;xGef;yGJudk ,refae@nu xmhpdkifvdk@0jrLeDpy,ftzGJ@rS usif;yjyKvkyfcJh&m a'ocH xdkif;vlrsdK;rsm;ESifh a'owGif;a&muf jrefrmEdkifiHom;rsm; (5)aomif;cef@ yGJawmfodk@vma&mufcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 131108)

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vmrnfh'DZifbFmvtwGif; ppftpdk;&qufoG,fa&;0ef}uD;Xmeu ac:,lusif;yrnfh rEWav;wdkif; jyifOD;vGif+rdK@teD;&Sd &wemyHk qdkufbmpD;wD;&Sd enf;ynmjyyGJodk@ ukefusp&dwfrsm;+yD; tusdK;tjrwftwGuf raojcmojzifh oGm;a&muf&ef tcufawG@ae& a=umif; uGefjyLwmvkyfief;&Sifrsm;u ajymqdkjcif;jzpfonf? (Mizzima 131108) jrefrmqufoG,fa&;rS urf;&dk;wef;oHk; CDMA 450 MHz zkef;rsm;udk GSM zkef;xuf ydkrdkcsay;vmaoma=umifh &efukef+rdK@wGif; Y us,fjyef@pGmoHk;pGJvmovdk aps;E_ef;rsm;vnf;ydkrdkjrifhwufvma=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 131108) rGefjynfe,f rk'Hk+rdK@e,f tbpfaus;&Gm&Sd trSwf(318)vufeuf}uD;wyf&if;onf wyfe,fajrwdk;csJ@&eftwGuf &mbm+cH (12) {ucef@tm; a'ocHjynfolrsm;xHrS xyfrHodrf;qnf;vdkufa=umif; od&onf? (IMNA131108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 10 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

Edk0ifbmv (14)&uf ‰

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pufwifbm &[ef;oHCmawmfrsm;arwWmydk@vrf;av#mufyGJt+yD; bkefawmf}uD;ausmif;rsm;odk@ tm%mydkifrsm; 0ifa&mufpD; eif;&mY tzrf;cHxm;&onfh q&mawmfOD;pENDrm(usm;acsmif;)ykZeG fawmif+rdK@e,fESifh udkudk(ac:) udk0ÀEG,fwdk@tm; ,refae@ u ausmufwHwm;w&m;&Hk;wGif rw&m;toif;tufOya' yk'fr-17(1-2)jzifh axmif'%f(8)ESpfcsrSwfvdkufa=umif; od& onf? (NEJ 141108) +yD;cJhonfh Edl0ifbm(1)&ufu '*Hk+rdK@opfawmifydkif;pufr_Zkef (Beautiful island) }udrfESifhjyKvkyfonfh y&dabm*puf&HkrS tvkyf or (30)ESifh vkyfom;(4)OD;wdk@tm; tvkyfrSxkwfypfcJhonf[k tvkyfxkwfypfcHcJh&onfh tvkyfor ra0a0atmifu ajym onf? (NEJ 141108) tar&duefb¾ma&;0ef}uD;Xme vufatmuf&Sd EdkifiHjcm;ydkifqdkifr_xdef;csKyfa&;XmeOFACu jrefrmppftpdk;&ESifh typf&yf xm;aom ‘0’jynfaoG;pnf;nD!Gwfa&;wyfrawmfUWSA tygt0if ‚if;tzGJ@rS xdyfwef;wyfrSL;rsm;ESifhpD;yGg;a&;t&/ aiGa=u; t& tquftpyf&Sdaom vlyk*~dKvf(26)OD;ESifh ukr`%D(17)ck. ydkifqdkifr_rsm;udk xdef;csKyfrnfjzpfa=umif; ,refae@wGif xkwfjyef cJhonf? (NEJ 141108) 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;rsm;/ NLD ygwD0ifrsm;/ vl@tcGifhta&;v_yf&Sm;olrsm;tm; axmif'%fESpf&SnfcsrSwfcJh+yD;aemuf qlyl r_jzpfvmrnfudkpdk;&drfojzifh jynfxJa&;0ef}uD;.!$ef=um;csuft& ,ck&ufydkif;twGif; urBmat;bk&m;ESifhwuUodkvf&dyfom vrf;wav#mufwGif vHk+cHKa&;wif;usyfxm;onf[k &Jt&m&SdwpfOD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 141108) pufr_(1)0ef}uD; OD;atmifaomif;onf rEWav;wGif a*gufoD;&dkuf&efrvmrD rEWav;wdkif; puf&HkrSL;rsm;tm; a*guftdwfu,f&D trsdK;orD; acsmacsmrsm;&Smxm;ay;&ef w&m;0ifa=u;eef;jzifh ta=umif;=um;avh&Sdonf[k cdkifvHkonfhowif;&yfuGufrS ajym onf? (NEJ 141108) ,ckvqef;ydkif;wGif &Srf;jynfajrmufydkif; refwHk+rdK@e,f vufzufxGuf&m yavmifa'owGif tcsdeftcgr[kwf rdk;onf;xefr_ a=umifh awmifrsm;+ydK+yD; vufzuf+cHrsm;ysufpD;onfhtjyif vl(13)OD;xdcdkufaoqHk;a=umif; yavmifowif;&yfuGufu ajym onf? (DVB 141108) &efukefwdkif;twGif;&Sd wuUodkvfrsm;wGif ,ck&ufydkif;twGif; teD;uyfoifwef;rsm;wufaeonfh ta0;oifausmif;om;rsm; udk tm%mydkifrsm;bufrS vHk+cHKa&;wif;usyfpGcsxm;+yD; ausmif;0if;t0iftxGufrsm;udkvnf; ppfaq;ar;jref;aea=umif; od& onf? (RFA 141108) ukefaps;E_ef;usqif;a&;qENjyr_jzifh urm&Gwf+rdK@e,f tm%mydkifrsm;u w&m;pGJqdkonfhtr_twGuf tif;pdefaxmiftwGif; txl;w&m;&Hk;rS udkoef@aZmfjrifh/ udkpef;0if;/ udkoef@ZifrsdK;wdk@ (3)OD;udk ,ae@ axmif'%f (9)ESpfcGJpDESifh udkwdkufrif;/ a':i,f/ udkausmfpdk;0if;wdk@udk axmif'%f(7)ESpfcGJpD toD;oD;csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 141108) awmif'*Hk+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;rS awmif'*Hk+rdK@e,f trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf vli,ftzGJ@0ifrsm;jzpf=uonfh udkwif0if;/ udknDnD rif;/ wdk@udk yk'fr-501 tpdk;&udk t=unft!dkysufaponfh pmuAsma&;om;r_jzifh axmif'%f (2)ESpfcsrSwfvdkufa=umif; od& onf? (RFA 141108) rEWav; trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf vli,ftzGJ@0ifrsm;jzpf=uonfh udka&$armif/ udkaZmf0if;ESifh rEWav;wuUodkvf Oya' ausmif;om; udk0Àatmifwdk@udk '*Hk+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;u yk'fr-505(c) jypf'%fESpf}udrftwGuf pkpkaygif;axmif'%f (4)ESpfpD toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (RFA 141108) tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m;&Hk;rS r=umrDu axmif'%f(7)ESpfcsrSwfcJhonfh udkatmifausmfOD;udk ,ae@ yk'fr-468/ 505(c)wdk@ jzifh wdkuf}uD;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;u xyfrHw&m;pGJqdkvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (RFA 141108) twdkuftcH(30)ausmfudk t*Fgae@u ESpf&Snaf xmif'%frsm;csrSwfvdkufonfh jrefrmhw&m;pD&ifa&;pepfonf ppftpdk;&. jc,f vS,fjcif;udkcHae&+yD; tjypftemqmrsm;&Sdaeonf[k jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&mukvor*~vl@tcGifhta&;txl;udk,fpm;vS,f rpPwm Tomas Ojea Quintanau ajymonf? (Mizzima 141108) em*pfrkefwdkif;'%fa=umifh trsKd;om;jywdkufysufpD;r_rsm;udk jyefvnfjyifqifEdkif&ef tar&duefa':vm 16,000 udk jrefrmEdik if H qdkif&m xdkif; oH&Hk;.tpDtpOfjzifh xdkif;-jrefrm cspf=unfa&;toif;u '*Hk+rdK@e,f&Sd trsKd;om;jywdkufwGif Edk0ifbm 9 &ufae@ u ay;tyfvSL'gef;cJhonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108) qufoG,fa&;qdkif&m&if;ESD;jr‡KyfESHr_yrm% tar&duefa':vm 100 ³ 53 oef;udk &wemyHkqdkufbm+rdK@opfwGif vma&muf &if; ESD;jr‡KyfESH&ef em;vnfr_pmc|efv$mudk ig;}udrfajrmuftmqD,H-w&kwfukefpnfjyyGJwGif jrefrmEdkifiHESifhw&kwfEkdifiHwdk@t=um; vuf rSwfa&;xdk;cJha=umif; jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyfief; refae*sm OD;wifhvGifu jrefrmEkdifiHukefonf}uD;rsm;ESifhpufr_vufr_ vkyfief; &Sifrsm;toif;csKyfwGif jynfwGif;owif;axmufrsm;ESifh awG@qHkpOfajym=um;onf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 11 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

urBmhaiGa=u;tusyftwnf;a=umifh jynfwGif;ukefoG,fr_ESifhpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;tay: twdkif;twmrnfr#txd tusKd; oufa&muf vmonfESifhpyfvsOf;I jynfwGif;pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;ESifhoufqdkif&mtzGJ@tpnf;rS wm0ef&Sdolrsm; pdk;&drfvsuf &Sd=uonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108) avab;'%ftqdk;&Gm;qHk;cHpm;cJh&onfh {&m0wDwkdif;/ iykawm+rdK@e,fESifha';'&J+rdK@e,ftwGif;&Sd aus;&Gmrsm;rS v,form; rsm;ukd wpftdrfaxmifv#if "mwfajr=oZmwpftdwfE_ef;jzifh atmufwdkbmv 1 &ufae@rSpI jynfwGif;ESifhEdkifiHwum tifef*sD tdkrsm;ESifh yl;aygif;um pifumylEdkifiHu "mwfajr=oZm tdwfaygif; 58,080 axmufyHhcJha=umif; jrefrmEkdifiHqdkif&m pifumyloH trwf}uD; rpPwma&mbwfu ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108) trsm;ydik u f rk % ` w D pfcjk zpfonfhFMI ukr`%D.ukr`%DcGJ Myanmar Agri-Tech Ltd (MAGT) onf ZD0avmifpmxkwfvkyf&ef awmifudk&D;,m;EdkifiH. t}uD;qHk;ZD0avmifpm xkwfvkyfa&;ukr`%Djzpfaom Enertech Co., Ltd ESifh Edk0ifbmv 5 &ufae@ wGif &efukef qD'dk;em;[dkw,fY em;vnfrlpmcsKyf csKyfqdkcJhonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108) vmrnfh'DZifbmvwGifzGifhvSpfrnfh trsKd;om;uefawmf}uD;O,smOfyef;yGJawmftwGuf jyKjyifrGrf;rHwnfaqmufr_rsm;udk opf awmOD;pD;Xmeu xl;xa&;'if;odk@ vkyfudkifcGifhay;vdkufonfhtwGuf tqdkygukr`%Du jyKjyifrGrf;rHr_rsm;udk Edk0ifbmv yxr ywfrS pwifaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sda=umif; ukr`%DpDrHudef; 'g&dkufwm OD;&Jrif;OD;u ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108)

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EdkifiHwumtzGJ@tpnf;wpfckjzpfonfh International Organisation of Migration(IOM)onf *syefEdkifiHtpdk;&. vSL'gef;aiG tar&duefa':vm oHk;oef;jzifh {&m0wDwdkif;wGif tdrfaxmifpk 6,700twGuf tdrfaqmufypPnf;rsm;udk Edk0ifbmv 'kwd, ywfrSpwifum yHhydk;ay;oGm;&ef pDpOfvsuf&Sda=umif; tqdkygtzGJ@tpnf;Y jrefrmEdkifiH&Hk;cGJrS National Liaison & Programme Officer OD;atmifausmfoef; u ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108) em*pfrkefwdkif;'%fcHcJh&onfh a'orsm;wGif jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;vkyfief;rsm; oGm;a&mufaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonfh aqmufvkyf a&;ukr`%Drsm;twGuf EdkifiHawmfub¾ma&;jznfhqnf;r_rsm; aqmif&Gufay;ae+yDjzpfa=umif; jyefvnfwnfaqmufa&; aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm; tzGJ@. twGif;a&;rSL; OD;udkudkaxG;u ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108) aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif taqmufttHkwnfaqmuf&ef av#mufv$myHkpHwifcsdefwGif ukefusp&dwf. 15 &mckdifE_ef; tcGefaqmif&rnf[k uefx&dkufwmrsm;=um;wGif owif;ysH@ESH@vsuf&dS+yD; aqmufvkyfa&;orm; tcsKd@apmihf=unfhaeaom a=umifh vkyfief;rsm;at;aeonf[k uefx&dkufwmtcsKd@u ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 14-201108) &cdkifjynfe,f rif;jym;+rdK@wGif wefaqmifrkef;vjynfhae@u t&yfom;rsm;ESifhppfom;rsm; cdkuf&efjzpfyGg;&m vlaygif;(20)cef@ aq;&Hkwifxm;&a=umif; owif;&&Sdonf? (Narinjara News 141108)

Edk0ifbmv (15)&uf ‰

em*pfavab;'kuQonfrsm;twGuf aqmf'Dtma&AsEdkifiHrS ay;ydk@vSL'gef;onfh qeftdwf(900)cef@ukd +rdK@e,ftm%mydik t f csKd @ u udk,fusdK;twGuf a&mif;pm;r_udk {&m0wDwdkif; zsmyHk+rdK@e,fwGif ppfaq;aeonf[k a'ocHrsm;uajymonf?

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rtlyifaxmifwGif axmif'%f (65)ESpfcGJcsrSwfcHxm;&onfh udkrif;udkEdkif/ udkudk}uD;ESifhudkaX;=uG,ftygt0if (9)OD;udk ,ae@ rtlyifaxmifrS tif;pdefaxmifodk@ &kwfw&ufjyefvnfajymif;a&$@cJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 151108) jrefrmEdkifiHwGif 'Drdkua&pDv_yf&Sm;olrsm;udk ppftpdk;&u ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm;csrSwfaeonfhudpPudk tar&dueftpdk;&u txl;pdk;&drfaea=umif; tar&duefEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;Xme ajymcGifh&yk*~dKvfwpfOD;jzpfol rpPwm Robert Woodu xyfavmif; ajym=um;vdkufonf? (RFA 151108) tdENd,-jrefrm e,fpyfukefoG,fa&; yHkrSeftwdkif;zGifhxm;ay;r,fh csif;jynfe,fajrmufydkif wGef;ZH+rdK@e,fESifh r%dyl&jynfe,f (tdENd,)xdpyfaeonfhtydkif;wGif tdENd,ppfwyfu ydwfqdk@xm;a=umif; od&onf? (DVB 151108) &efukefESifhrauG;wdkif; puk+rdK@wdk@&Sd ema&;ulnDr_toif;wdk@udk vuf&Sdae&mrsm;rS a&$@ajymif;&rnf[k tm%mydkifrsm;u trdef@ ay;xm;a=umif; od&onf? (DVB 151108) usdKif;wHk-awmif}uD; (10)bD;ukefum;}uD;rsm; vrf;wpfav#muf bD;vSdrfhcGef/ *dwfa=u; usyfoef;ESifhcsD ay;aqmifae&aomf vnf; etztm%mydkifrsm;onf um;vrf;ysufpD;aeonfudk jyKjyifay;jcif;r&Sda=umif; e,fpyfowif;&yfuGufu qdkonf?

(DVB151108)

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(S.H.A.N 151108) ‰

,ckvqef;ydkif;rSpI &Srf;jynfawmifydkif; rdkif;aemiftajcpdkuf puc(2)vufatmuf AsL[mrSL; AdkvfrSL;}uD; cifarmifwifh (vuf atmufcHwyf&if; 3&if;) OD;aqmifum &Srf;jynfwyfrawmfawmifydkif; SSA v_yf&Sm;onfha'owGif; xdk;ppfqifojzifh a'ocH vlxktm; tjyif;txefacsmqGJaea=umif; od&onf? ? (S.H.A.N 151108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 12 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

Edk0ifbmv (16)&uf ‰

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rtlyifw&m;&Hk;rS axmif'%f (65)ESpfcsrSwcf Jhonfh 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmif (9)OD;xJrS udkrif;udkEdkifESifhudkudk}uD;wdk@ udk usdKif;wHkaxmif/ udkatmifoludk ylwmtdkaxmif/ udkvSrsdK;aemifudk jrpf}uD;em;axmif/ udkjrat;udk vGdKifaumfaxmif/ udkaX; =uG,fudk bl;oD;awmifaxmif/ udk+yHK;csdKudk aumhaomif;axmifrsm;odk@ ,ae@eHeufwGif ydk@aqmifvdkufa=umif;ESifh udk^m%fvif; onf tif;pdefaxmifwGif &Sdaea=umif; od&onf? (RFA 161108) w&m;Oya't& a&S@aeudk,fpm;vS,fv$Jpm&xm;onfha&S@aeudk ,refae@ujyKvkyfonfh t&SifurBD&.w&m;cGifodk@ tm%m ydkifrsm;u 0ifa&mufcGifhray;cJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 161108) EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;udk pD&ifcsufcst+yD; &ufydkif;twGif; a0;vHonfh e,faxmifrsm;odk@ ajymif;a&$@vdkufjcif;ESifhywfoufI +AdwdefEdkifiH/ vef'ef+rdK@tajcpdkuf tjynfjynfqdkif&mvGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifhtzGJ@}uD;AI ajymcGi&hf ol rpPwm Benjamin Zawacki u jrefrmppftpdk;&udk a0zef&_wfcsvdkufonf? (RFA 161108) EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;udk pD&ifcsufcst+yD; &ufydkif;twGif; a0;vHonfhe,faxmifrsm;udk ajymif;a&$@vdkufjcif;onf jypf'%fcs rSwf+yD;om; EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;tay: aemufxyf jypf'%fcsrSwfvdkufjcif;jzpfa=umif; trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf ajym cGifh&ol OD;^m%f0if;u ajymonf? (RFA 161108) tDudkAGD&Sif; owif;*sme,f owif;axmuf rtdrfhcdkifOD;udk axmif'%f (2)ESpfcsrSwfvdkufonfh etztm%mydkifrsm;. vkyf&yf udk e,fjcm;rJhowif;axmufrsm;tzGJ@RFSESifh jrefrmhowif;or*~BMA wdk@u a=unmcsufxkwfjyef jypfwif&_wfcsvdkufonf? (DVB 161108)

Edk0ifbmv (17)&uf ‰

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eDaygEdkifiH/ oD&dvuFmEdkifiH/ tdENd,EdkifiHESifh AD,uferfEdkifiHwdk@&Sd jrefrmoHtrwf}uD;rsm;. udk,fa&;&mZ0ifrsm;udk r=umcifu ppftpdk;&rS &kwfw&ufawmif;vdkufonfhtwGuf tqdkyg oHtrwf}uD;rsm;tm; &mxl;rStem;ay;jcif;(odk@r[kwf) tajymif; ta&$@vkyfavrvm;[k oHwrefavmuwGifajymqdkae=ua=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 171108) ,ckv(7)&ufae@wGif w&m;&Hk;udkrxDrJhjrifjyKvkyfonf[laompGyfpGJcsufjzifh axmif'%f(4)vpDcsrSwfcJh+yD; tif;pdefaxmifYzrff; qD;xm;&mrS OD;atmifodef;udk ykodrfaxmifESifh OD;cifarmif&Sdefudk ajrmif;jraxmifodk@ ,refae@wGif ajymif;a&$@vdkufa=umif; rdom;pkESifheD;pyfolwpfOD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 171108) ,ckv(14)&ufae@wGif trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf vli,ftzGJ@0ifrsm;jzpf=uonfh udkausmfZif0if;tm; axmif'%f(16)ESpf/ r=unf=unf0gtm; axmif'%f (11)ESpf/ udkausmfausmfvif;tm; axmif'%f(13)ESpf/ udkaeZmrsdK;0if;ESifh udkatmifaZmfOD; wdk@tm; axmif'%f(5)ESpfpDjzifh ausmufwHwm;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;u toD;oD;csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 171108) ,ckv(14)&ufae@wGif omauw+rdK@e,ftrsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf pnf;&Hk;a&;tzGJ@0if OD;wifjrifhudk axmif'%f(2)ESpfcGJ cs rSwfvdkufa=umif;ESifh ,if;pD&ifcsufcsrSwft+yD;Y rdom;pkrSawG@cGifhawmif;aomfvnf; awG@cGifhr&a=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 171108)

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wpfvaemufusI ,ckvYjyKvkyfonfh etz.yHkrSef(4)vywftpnf;ta0;wGif 2010a&G;aumufyGJESifh jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sf a&ydkifeufjy\emwdk@udk a&S@wef;wifaqG;aEG;cJh[ef&Sda=umif; jrefrmppfwyfta&;avhvmolwdk@u ajymonf?

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urBmhpD;yGg;a&;tusyftwnf;a=umifh jrefrmEdkifiH.t"du ukefoG,fzufrsm;jzpfaom w&kwf/ xdkif;/ puFmyl/ tdENd,/ rav;&Sm; ponfhEdkifiHrsm;onf ‚if;wdk@ESpfpOf wefcsdeftajrmuftjrm; 0,f,lvsuf&Sdaom ukefypPnf;tcsdK@0,f,ljcif;udk av#mhcsvdkuf jcif;a=umifh jrefrmhydk@ukefvkyfief;&Sifrsm;rSm txdemvsuf&Sda=umif; od&Sd&onf? (Irrawaddy 171108) AuotzGJ@csKyftzGJ@0if pD;yGg;a&;wuUodkvfaemufqHk;ESpfausmif;om; udkpnfolarmiftygt0if ukdrsdK;oef@/ udkodef;aqG/ udkZif vif;atmif/ udk&Jjrwf[def;/ udk&Jrif;OD;ESifh udk=unfjzLwdk@(7)OD;tm; tif;pdefaxmifwGif; taemufydkifc&dkifw&m;&Hk;rS ,ae@ axmif'%f(6)ESpfcGJpD toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufonfhtjyif udkpnfolarmifudk aemufxyf yk'fr-6jzifh (5)ESpfESifh &Jjrwf[def;udk aemufxyf yk'fr-143/152jzifh (3)ESpfcGJ xyfrHcsrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA / DVB 171108) ukefaps;E_ef;usqif;a&; OD;aqmifqENjyacgif;aqmif udkxifausmftm; ,ae@ yk'fr-387/ 143/ 145/ 147/ 505(c)/ 295 rsm;jzifh tif;pdefaxmiftwGif; taqmifodk@oGm;a&mufI oufqdkif&mw&m;ol}uD;rsm;u axmif'%f(12)ESpfcsrSwfcJhonf?

(Irrawaddy 171108)

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(RFA 171108) ‰

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tmqD,HyÉdnmOfwGif vl@tcGifhta&;tzGJ@ xnfhoGif;a&;ta&;}uD;yHkudk tzGJ@0ifopfrsm; oabmayguf&ef vdktyfonf[k tif'dkeD;&Sm;EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;a[mif; tvDtvmwyfpfu ajymqdkvdkufonf/(RFA 171108) &Srf;jynfwyfrawmfSSA. r=umrDu xkwfjyefonfh a=unmcsufwGif AdkvfrSL;}uD;&Gufqpfu &Srf;jynfe,fY ,ckESpf bdef; txGuf oHk;qwdk;+yD; wefcsdef(3)axmiftxdxGuf&Sdrnf[k az:jya=umif; ,ae@xkwf befaumufydk@pfowif;pmwGif a&;om; xm;onf? (RFA 171108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 13 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

‰

rtlyifaxmifrS +yD;cJhonfh&ufydkif;twGif;u tif;pdefaxmifudk jyefajymif;a&$@vmonfh 88rsdK;qufausmif;om; udk^m%fvif; ESifh Blogger udkaebkef;vwfwdk@udk ,ae@ eHeufwGif tif;pdefaxmifrS bm;tHaxmifodk@ ajymif;a&$@vdkufa=umif; od&onf?

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yJaps;E_ef;rsm; tqrwefusqif;vmr_*,ufESifhtwl yJzdk;ay;acs&rnfhaiGrsm;ray;yJ wdrf;a&Smifaeaom 0,fvuf}uD;orm; udk+zdK;}udKif/ udkoufEdkifOD;ESifh udkaX;atmifwdk@ (3)OD;udk txl;pHkprf;ppfaq;a&;OD;pD;Xme(poHk;vHk;)u ta&;,lr_rsm;jyKvkyfae a=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 171108) wuf=uGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;tm; ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm;csrSwfaeaomfvnf; ppftpdk;&taejzifh tEdkif&oGm;jcif;r[kwfa=umif; ,ae@usa&mufonfh (69)ESpfajrmuf EdkifiHwumausmif;om;rsm;ae@txdrf;trSwftjzpf +rdK@awmfe,l;a'vDwGifusif;yonfh tcrf;tem;Y jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDta&;v_yf&Sm;olrsm;u wnDw!Gwfwnf;ajymqdkvdkufa=umif; od&onf?

(RFA 171108)

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(Mizzima 171108) ‰

,ckv(17)&ufae@wGif rif;jym;tajcpdkuf ajrjrefwyf&if; cr& (379) 'kwyf&if;rSL; OD;aqmif+yD; rif;jym;aps;a[mif;teD;&Sd OD;jrifhOD;w,fvDzkef;qdkifwGif t&ufaopmaomufpm;aysmyf g;+yD; trsKd ;orD;rsm;udk aESmuf,Suf&mrS +rdK@cHvli,frsm;ESifhjy\em jzpfyGg;+yD; ppfwyfrS&dkufESufI t&yfom;(1)OD;jyif;jyif;xefxef'%f&m&&Sd+yD; (4)OD;aq;ukor_cH,lae&a=umif; od&onf?

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ESpfEdkifiHtjiif;yGg;aeonfh a&ydkifeufjy\emudk ajz&Sif;Ir+yD;rcsif; a&eHESifhobm0"gwfaiG@ rwl;az:ygbl;[k jrefrmetzppf tpdk;&u b*Fvm;a'h&Sftpdk;&udk uwday;vdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 171108) ,ckv(9)&ufae@u ppfvufeufypPnf;tjynfhwifaqmifvmaom ppftpdk;&.w&kwfjzpf wkef;zkef;ppf,mOfwef;rsm; &Srf;jynf ta&S@ydkif;odk@a&mufvm&m e,fpyfwpfav#muf etzwdk@ vufeuf}uD;wyfqif&efpDpOfaer_ESifh qufpyfr_&SdEdkifa=umif; &Srf;jynf wyfrawmfSSA OuUX AdkvfrSL;}uD; ,Gufqpfu ajymonf? (S.H.A.N 171108) typf&yf txl;a'o(4) NDAA rdkif;vm;wyfzGJ@ t}uD;tuJtcsdK@ EdkifiHa&;ygwDxlaxmifI 2010 a&G;aumufyGJ 0ifa&muf,SOf +ydKif&ef qHk;jzwfvdkufygu t&nftcsif;jynfhrDap&ef etzppfwyfu avhusifhoifwef;ay;rnf/ rdkif;vmtxl;a'o(4)odk@ etzppfwyf0ifa&mufxdef;csKyfrnfudk a'ocHvlxkESifhwyfzGJ@0ifrsm;vufcHrnfr[kwfa=umif; e,fpyfowif;&yfuGufrsm;u qdkonf? (S.H.A.N 171108) ,ckv(5)&ufae@wGif u&ifeDjynfe,f z&l;qdk+rdK@e,ftwGif; etzppfwyfESifh u&ifeDppfwyfwdk@ wdkufyGJjzpfyGg;cJhr_a=umifh etz ppfwyfu wdkufyGJjzpfyGg;cJhonfh&GmrS &Gmol}uD;tygt0if &Gmom;(20)tm;zrf;qD;um !‡Of;yef;ESdyfpufcJhojzifh ‚if;wdk@txJrS (3) OD;aoqHk;cJhonf[k u&ifeDwyfrawmf AsL[mrSL;(1) cl;bsm;&,fu ajymonf? (Kantarawaddy Times 171108)

(DVB 171108)

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Edk0ifbmv (18)&uf ‰

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pufwifbFmta&;;tcif;ESifhywfoufI zrf;qD;xm;onfh ZdkrD;trsdK;om;uGef*&uf OuUX OD;ylusifh&Sif;xef.om; urfvrfckyf (ac:) udkausmfpdk;ESifh udkwifxGef;atmifwdk@udk axmif'%f (33)ESpf/ wljzpfol uyfcef@cGmvfudk (8)ESpftjzpff ,ae@ tif;pdef axmifwGif toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufa=umif; OD;ylusifh&Sif;xefu ajymonf? (NEJ 181108) jrefrmhausmufrsuf&wemrsm;udk ydwfqdk@ta&;,laom tar&dueftpdk;&.enf;vrf;onf &nf&G,fxm;onfhtwdkif; xd a&mufr_r&Sda=umif; befaumufausmufrsu&f wemjyyGJrsm;qdkif&mtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; Somchaqi Phorchindaraku Financial Times owif;pmodk@ ajymonf? (NEJ 181108) EdkifiHwumY pm;tHk;qDaps;rsm; xdk;usaeaomfvnf; jynfwGif;udk pm;tHk;qDrsm;vuf0g;}uD;tkyf+yD; wifoGif;aeonfh jrefrmh pD;yGg;a&; OD;ydkifvDrdwufu aps;E_ef;jr‡ifhwifxm;onfhtwGuf tjrwftpGef;rsm;pGm&aea=umif; jynfwGif;qDukefonfrsm;u ajymonf? (NEJ 181108) 0g&ifhEdkifiHa&;orm;}uD;rsm;ESifh wdkif;&if;om;vlrsdK; 'Drdkua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;yl;aygif;um ,ckv(22)&uf paeae@wGif usa&muf aom trsdK;om;atmifyGJae@ tcrf;tem;udk ocifodef;aztdrfwGif usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 181108) pD;yGg;ysufuyfa=umifh tvkyform;rsm;av#mhcs&mwGif puFmylEdkifiH&Sd jrefrmtvkyform;rsm;yg xdcdkufjcif;jzpf+yD; wcsdK@rSm ae xdkifcGifh(PR) &&Sdxm;olrsm;yif yg0ifonf[k AutoCAD Draftsman wpfOD;jzpfol udkaZmfrif;OD;u ajymonf? (Irrawaddy 181108)

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r=umrDujynfaxmifrS vGwfajrmufvmonfh trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf ausmufwef;+rdK@e,f v$wfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f a'gufwmoef;+idrf;onf tonf;wGift}udwfjzpfonfh a0'ema=umifh puFmylEdkifiHwGif cGJpdwfukor_cH,lae&onf[k rdom;pk 0ifwpfOD;u ajymonf? (Irrawaddy 181108) b*Fvma'h&Sfyifv,fatmftwGif;&Sd a&ydkifeuftjiif;yGg;r_ jy\emtwGuf jrefrmESifhb*Fvm;a'h&Sf ESpfEdkifiHwm0ef&Sdolrsm; b*F vm;a'h&SfEdkifiH 'gum+rdK@Y (2)&uf=umawG@qHkaqG;aEG;+yD;aemuf oabmwlnDr_r&&Sdaoma=umifh vmrnfh2009ckESpf Zefe0g&Dv wGif xyfrHawG@qHkaqG;aEG;rnfjzpfa=umif; b*Fvm;a'h&Sfowif;Xmersm;. xkwfjyefcsuft& od&onf?(Irrawaddy 181108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 14 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

‰

vGwfvyfr#wr_uif;rJhaeonfh w&m;pD&ifa&;pepfudk&yfypfyg&ef etztm%mydkifrsm;udk awmif;qdka=umif;ESifh trsdK;om;'Drdk ua&pDtzGJ@csKyftaejzifh A[dktvkyftr_aqmifaumfrwDCECudk rxdcdkufyJ oGufvufxufjrufonfh vli,frsm;udk CEC tzGJ@0if (odk@r[kwf) t&eftzGJ@0iftjzpf jznfhpGufwm0efay;&ef wdkufwGef;a=umif;wdk@tm; tzGJ@csKyfawmifilc&dkif +rdK@e,fOuUX tcsdK@ESifh jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;vS,ftcsdK@ ,ae@ awG@qHkonfh=um;jzwftpnf;ta0;rS ajymqdkvdkufonf?

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rDwmrwyfqif&ao;onfh wuUpDtiSm;,mOfrsm;udk ,refae@rSpI CNG "gwfaiG@&nfxkwfray;awmhojzifh um;ydkif&Sifrsm; rDwmrsm;udk aps;}uD;ay; 0,fwyfae&onf[k &efukef wuUpDorm;rsm;u ajymonf? (DVB 181108) jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;udk ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm; csrSwfaejcif;a=umif; EdkifiHwumausmif;om;or*~ tzGJ@csKyfrsm;u jrefrmppftpdk;&udk jypfwif&_wfcsvdkufonf? (DVB 181108) jrefrmppftpdk;&u 'Drdkua&pDta&;v_yf&Sm;olrsm;udk ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm;csrSwfcJhonfhtay: tar&dueforRwtdrfjzL awmf owif;xkwfjyefa&;rSL; Dana Perino u ,refae@wGif a=unmcsufxkwfjyef &_wfcsvdkufonf? (RFA 181108) 2007 ckESpf pufwifbmoHCmhta&;tcif; OD;aqmifcJhonfh OD;urBD&tm; axmif'%f(12)ESpfESifh rEWav;&[ef;ysdKrsm;or*~ tzGJ@rS OD;auvmotm; axmif'%f(35)ESpftjzpf tif;pdefaxmifwGif;txl;w&m;&Hk;rS ,ae@ axmif'%ftoD;oD;csrSwfcJh a=umif; a&S@ae OD;oef@aZmfatmifu ajymonf? (RFA 181108) jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;tay: jyif;xefonfhaxmif'%frsm; csrSwfaejcif;ESifh r#wr_r&SdyJ tr_rsm;udkpD&ifaejcif; ESifhywfoufI jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&mukvor*~vl@tcGifhta&;txl;udk,fpm;vS,f rpPwm Tomas Ojea Quintanatygt0if ukvor*~vl@tcGifhta&;txl;udk,fpm;vS,f (5)OD;u tjyif;txefa0zef&_wfcsvdkufonf? (RFA 181108) uarBm'D;,m;/ w&kwf/ vmtdk/ jrefrm/ puFmyl/ xdkif;/ AD,uferf EdkifiHrsm;wGif rkefwdkif;ppfqifa&;t}udrf(200)cef@ 0ifa&muf pD;eif;cJh&m aq;0g;twk tar&duefa':vm (6³6)oef;zdk;cef@awG@&Sd+yD; vl(27)OD;tm; zrf;qD;&rdcJha=umif; EdkifiHwum&JwyfzGJ@ u ajymonf? (RFA 181108) bdkuav;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;wGif axmif'%f (8)ESpfpDcsrSwfcHxm;&onfh vli,f udkoD[oufZifudk axmif'%f(10)ESpfESifh udkodef;aZmfudk axmif'%f (5)ESpf toD;oD;xyfrHcsrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 181108) ppfawG+rdK@ocsdKFif;wGif ppfawG+rdK@&Sd 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;a[mif;rsm;ESifh 'Drdkua&pDa&;wuf=uGv_yf&Sm;ol (15)OD;cef@onf tkwf*lrsm;ESifh Z&yfwdk@wGif “etztpdk;& usqif;ygap”[k aq;jzifha&;=uonf[k v_yf&Sm;r_wGifyg0ifolwpfOD;u ajymonf?

(DVB 181108)

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(DVB 181108) ‰

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,cif a[mifaumif/ =opa=w;vsESifh*smr%DEdkifiHrS trsdK;om;0wf&SyftusDFrsm; rSm,lavh&Sdonfh vd_ifom,m pufr_Zkef(2)&Sd Myanmar People Garment txnfcsKyfpuf&HkwGif atmf'grSm,lr_usqif;vmI tcsdefydkvkyfc &yfqdkif;vdkuf&ojzifh tvkyf orm;rsm; tvkyfrSxGufoGm;onf[k puf&Hkwm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajymonf? (MIzzima 181108) 0rf;wGif;+rdK@e,f trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f a'gufwmvSatmif(68)ESpfonf ,ae@eHeuf wGif aetdrfY &kwfw&ufuG,fvGefoGm;a=umif; od&onf? (MIzzima 181108) +yD;cJhonfhv(15)&ufae@wGif =umtif;qdyf}uD;rS bk&m;oHk;qle,fpyf+rdK@odk@ qefrsm;wifoGif;cGifhudk tm%mydkifrsm;ydwfyifcJh+yD; qefaps;rsm;jrifhwufvmr_a=umifh qefaps;rsm;xuf+yD;rjr‡ifhwif&ef tm%mydkifrsm;u bk&m;oHk;qltwGif;&Sd qefukefonfrsm; udk ,ckv(15)&ufae@wGif ac:,lajymqdkcJha=umif; od&onf? (IMNA 181108)

Edk0ifbmv (19)&uf ‰

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xdkif0rf/ a[mifaumifESifh w&kwfjynf ab;*sif;jynf ab;*sif;+rdK@wdk@rS yHkrSefvma&muf0,f,laeonfh ausmufpdrf;ukefonf rsm;onf +yD;cJhonfhv urBmhaiGa=u;tusyftwnf;jy\ema=umifh w&kwf-jrefrme,fpyf ausmufpdrf;aps;uGuf ta&mif; t0,fusqif;vsuf&Sda=umif; od&onf? (Irrawaddy 191108) ppftpdk;&.qdk;&Gm;pGmjyKusifhaeonfh uav;tcGifhta&;csdK@;azgufr_rsm;ESifhywfouf+yD; vl@tcGifhta&;ynmay;Xme(jrefrm EdkifiH) HREIB u “arhavsmhcH tem*wf”trnf&Sd tpD&ifcHpmwpfapmifudk ,ae@wGif xkwfjyefjzefa0vdkufonf? (Irrawaddy/ DVB 191108)

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etzuzrf;qD;xm;onfh EdkifiHa&;v_yf&Sm;ol udk'D+idrf;vif;udk yk'fr-143/ 147/ 505(c)/ 295(u)wdkifhjzifh axmif'%f(6)ESpfcGJ/ udkausmfpGmudk (5)ESpf(1)r_ESifh(60ESpf(1)r_ pkpkaygif; axmif'%f(11)ESpf/ udkausmfqef;udk axmif'%f (4)ESpftjzpf ,ae@ prf;acsmif;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;rS axmif'%ftoD;oD;csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (Irrawaddy 191108) tar&dueforRwtjzpf a&G;aumufjcif;cHxm;&onfh rpPwm Obama ESifh zdvpfydkiforRwwdk@ yxrqHk; w,fvDzkef;jzifh pum;ajym=u&mwGif jrefrmEdkifiHta&;vnf; xnfhoGif;aqG;aEG;cJhonf[k zdvpfydkiforRwajymcGifh&olrpPwm *sDqwfpf 'g&kqm u ,ae@ xkwfaz:ajymqdkvdkufonf? (RFA 191108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 15 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

xdkif;EdkifiHwGif pD;yGg;a&;usqif;pjyKaeonfhtwGuf puf&Hk tvkyf&Hk awmfawmfrsm;rsm;wGif jrefrma&$@ajymif;tvkyform;rsm; &mESifhcsD+yD; tvkyfrsmpwifjzKwfaea=umif; od&onf? (RFA 191108) &efukefblwm}uD;rS ppfwyfpkaqmif;a&;wyfu vSnfhjzm;ac:aqmifoGm;onfh (15)ESpft&G,f armif&Jvif;udk oxHkavhusifha&; wyf&if; (9)rS tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkyform;tzGJ@csKyfILO tultnDjzifh ,ckv(12)&ufae@wGif rdbrsm; jyefvnfac:xkwf EdkifcJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 191108) tm%mydkifrsm;u r=umc%+cdrf;ajcmufajymqdkojzifh EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;a[mif; cifyGef;onf OD;aeOD;&Sd&m xdkif;-jrefrme,f pyfodk@ pma&;q&mr ESif;yef;tdrfonf om;i,fESifhtwl +yD;cJhonfhaom=umae@u a&muf&Sdvma=umif; od&onf? (MIzzima 191108)

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ppfudkif;wdkif; rHk&Gm+rdK@teD;&Sd a=u;pifawmifESifh pHy,fawmifwdk@wGif trSwf(1) owWKwGif;0ef}uD;XmeESifh yl;aygif;vkyfudkifae aom jrefrmtdkifAif;[dk;onf azgufcGJa&;vkyfief;oHk; ,rf;ESifh"gwkaA'ypPnf;tcsdK@ rvHkavmufojzifh =o*kwfvuwnf;u vkyfief;rsm;&yfqdkif;xm;&mrS vmrnfhvwGif jyefvnfI vkkyfief;rsm;pwifEdkifzG,f&Sdonf[k od&onf? (MIzzima 191108) &efukefaq;wuUodkvf(1)wGif wufa&mufaeonfhaq;ausmif;om;rsm; ausmif;r+yD;cif ausmif;rSxGufE_ef; rsm;vmae a=umif; tqdkygausmif;rS ausmif;olausmif;om;rsm;u ajymonf? (NEJ 191108) jrefrmppftpdk;&twGif; &mxl;tajymif;tvJrsm;tm; ,ae@wGifjyKvkyfvsuf&Sd&m &JcsKyfjzpfol AdkvfrSL;csKyfcif&Dtm; jynfxJa&; 0ef}uD;Xme 'kwd,0ef}uD;tjzpf &mxl;wdk;jr‡ifhvdkufa=umif; owif;&yfuGufrsm;tqdkt& od&onf? (Mizzima 191108) +yD;cJhonfh 2007 ckESpfarvuusif;yjyKvkyfcJhaom etz.zGJ@pnf;yHktajccHOya;rl=urf;twnfjyKa&; vlxkqENcH,lyGJrwdkifrD qENcH,lyGJudkqef@usifonfh v_yf&Sm;r_rsm;ay:aygufap&ef pnf;&Hk;v_H@aqmfr_rsm;a=umifh u,mjynfe,f vGdKufaumfaxmifwGif zrf;qD;cHxm;&onfh vli,facgif;aqmif udkbD'l;(24)ESpf/ aumf&D,dk(25)ESpfESifh 'D;'D(25)ESpfwdk@tm; axmif'%f(37)ESpfpD csrSwf vdkufa=umif; od&onf? (Kantarawaddy Times 191108) rGef'kuQonfpcef;rsm;wGif cavmufceDpcef;/ csJ'dkufpcef;/ a&;acsmif;zsm;pcef;ESifh xm;0,fc&dkifpcef;wdk@yg0if+yD; taxmuftyHh &&Sdvsuf&Sdaom vlOD;a& (9404)OD;&Sda=umif; rGefu,fq,fa&;ESifh zGH@+zdK;a&;aumfrwD. 2008 ckESpf atmufwdkbmv tpD&ifcH pmY az:jyxm;onf? (IMNA 191108)

Edk0ifbmv (20)&uf ‰

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axmif'%f (65)ESpfuscH&onfh 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmif udkrif;udkEdkifonf usdKif;wHkaxmif&&SdoGm;+yD[k udkrif;udk Edkif.tpfr a':=unf=unf!Gef@u acwf+ydKifodk@ajymaomfvnf; udkrif;udkEdkif ylwmtdkaxmifwGif a&mufaeonf[k EdkifiHa&; tusOf;om;rsm;ulnDapmifha&Smufa&;toif; AAPP-B 0*fqdkufwGif az:jyxm;onf? (NEJ 201108) &Srf;jynfe,ftajcpdkuf ‘0’jynfaoG;pnf;nD!Gwfa&;tzGJ@UWSAonf &mbm[ktrsm;ac:onfh tzufwrif;rl;,pfaq;0g; xkwfvkyf&ef ukef=urf;wrsdK;jzpfaom ql'dkzuf'&if;(10)wefcef@udk r=umao;rDu xdkif;EdkifiHrS0,f,lcJha=umif; xdkif;EdkifiH tajcpdkuf &Srf;oHawmfqifhowif;pOfwGif az:jyxm;onf? (Irrawaddy 201108) rsdK;qufopfvli,frsm;tpnf;t&Hk;Generation Waveu [pfa[mhtqdkawmf aZ,saomftygt0if (6)OD;udk w&m;r0if oif;zGJ@pnf;r_ yk'fr-6§66jzifh axmif'%f(5)ESpfpDcsrSwfcJhonfhtjyif udkaZ,saomfudk EdkifiHjcm;aiGw&m;r0ifudkifaqmifr_ yk'fr-24§1jzifh axmif'%f(1)ESpfcsrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 201108) atmufyg 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmif (13)OD;tygt0if (16)OD;udk axmifajymif;a&$@vdkufonf[k ausmif;om;acgif; aqmifrsm;.rdwfaqGwpfOD;u ajymonf? (DVB 201108) (1) udkrif;aZ,s vm;&_d;axmif(&Srf;jynfe,f) (2) udk*sifrD(ausmfrif;,k) awmif}uD;axmif (&Srf;jynfe,f) (3) udkaZmfaZmfrif; awmifilaxmif (yJcl;wdkif;) (4) udkaZ,s(ukvm;r) om,m0wD (yJcl;wdkif;) (5) udkrmuD;(ausmfausmfaxG;) Aefarmfaxmif(ucsifjynfe,f) (6) udky¾dyfxGef; Aefarmfaxmif(ucsifjynfe,f) (7) udkoef;wif(}uD;oef;) ppfawGaxmif(&cdkifjynfe,f) (8) udktHhbG,fausmf uomaxmif(ppfudkif;wdkif;) (9) udkoufaZmf (aZmufxdk;) armfv+rdKifaxmif(rGefjynfe,f) (10) rpENrif; (&$D;) ajrmif;jraxmif ({&m0wDwdkif;) (11) roufoufatmif jrif;+cH+rdK@ (rEWav;wdkif;) (12) reDvmodef; o&ufaxmif(rauG;wdkif;) (13) rrD;rD; (oif;oif;at;) ykodrfaxmif ({&m0wDwdkif;)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 16 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

‰

rSwfwrf;wifXme

(14) rrmrmOD; om,m0wDaxmif (yJcl;wdkif;) trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf tzGJ@0if(3)OD;ESifh oHCmawmf t&SifpENdrmwdk@udk yk'fr-505(c) EdkifiHawmf+idrf0yfydjym;a&;udk xd cdkufysufjym;apr_/ yk'fr-143 qlyltHk=uGr_wGifyg0ifr_ ponfjzifh axmif'%f(2)ESpfcGJpDcsrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 201108)

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oHCmhwyfaygif;pkacgif;aqmif t&SifurBD&udk tif;pdefaxmif0if; taemufydkif;c&dkifw&m;&Hk;u tDvufx&Gef;epfyk'frjzifh aemufxyf axmif'%f(15)ESpfcsrSwfvdkufojzifh pkpkaygif;axmif'%f (27)ESpf&SdoGm;+yDjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 201108) rGefjynfjyefvnfxlaxmifa&;ygwM D RPrS Edkifcsrf;'def; vufatmufcHtzGJ@ESifh trSwf(299)ajcvsifwyf&if;wdk@ wdkufyGJjzpfyGg;jcif; a=umifh tjypfrJhjynfolwpfOD;aoqHk;+yD; Edkifcsrf;'def;tzGJ@rS (3)OD;usqHk;a=umif; wdkufyGJjzpfyGg;&m0ef;usif&Sdaus;&GmrS &Gmom;rsm; u ajymonf? (IMNA 201108) EdkifiHwum &JwyfzGJ@ InterpolrS ta&S@awmiftm&SwcGif aq;0g;twk ppfqifa&;jyKvkyfcJht+yD; jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif; a&mif;csae onfh aq;0g;aps;uGufwGif yÉdZD0aq;wpfrsdK;jzpfonfh Apicillin aq;twkrsm;awG@&Sd&a=umif; usef;rma&;0ef}uD;Xmeu owif;xkwfjyefxm;onf? (Kantarawaddy Times 201108)

Edk0ifbmv (21)&uf ‰

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jrefrmEdkifiHvHk;qdkif&m oHCmhwyfaygif;pkrS q&mawmf t&SifurBD&udk yk'fr (4)ckjzifh tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m;&Hk;rS axmif'%f (12)ESpf ,ae@ xyfrHcsvdkufojzifh pkpkaygif;axmif'%f (68)ESpjf zpfoGm;a=umif; tif;pdefaxmifw&m;&Hk;ESifh eD;pyfolrsm;xHrS od&onf? (NEJ 211108) t&SifurBD&. aemifawmfjzpfol udkatmifausmfausmfudkESifh udkausmfausmfEdkifwdk@udk (14)ESpfpD/ OD;a&$armif/ 0ÀatmifESifh udk aZmff0if;wdk@udk (4)ESpfpD/ udkoef;Edkif (6)ESpf/ r*~ifq&mawmf OD;ÁENuESifhOD;auvowdk@udk (4)ESpfpD/ OD;Á\&d, (14)ESpf/ OD;okre (vltrnf udkrif;quf) (6)ESpf ponfjzifh ,ae@ tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m;&Hk;rS toD;oD;csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 211108)

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*&if;&GdKif&,f zdwfac:zvm;abmvHk;+ydKifyGJ yGJpOfrsm;wGif y&dowf0ifa&mufr_ enf;yg;aoma=umifh ok0ÀabmvHk;uGif;ESifh eD; pyf&m &yfuGufrsm;rS &,utzGJ@0ifrsm;ESifh pifwifaw;*Dw bD,mqdkif&Sifrsm;tm; vma&muf=unfh&_@&ef &JwyfzGJ@0ifrsm;u vma&mufqifhac:=ua=umif; qifhac:jcif;cH&olrsm;u ajymonf? (NEJ 211108) EdkifiHydkifodrf;qnf;xm;aomum;rsm;tm; etzu avvHwifa&mif;csvsuf&Sd&m Edk0ifbm (19)&uf rEWav;+rdK@wGifjyKvkyf aom avvHyGJwGifrl avvHatmifaiGta=uacspepfjzifhom a&mif;cs&awmhrnfjzpfa=umif; rEWav;+rdK@rS um;0,fa&mif; wpf OD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 211108) vl&$ifawmf Zm*emtm; axmif'%f (45)ESpf/ tm;upm;*sme,f t,f'Dwm udkaZmfoufaxG;tm; axmif'%f (15)ESpf ESifh ‚if;wdk@ESifhtr_wGJwl udkwifarmifat;tm; axmif'%f (29)ESpf/ udkoef@Zifatmiftm; axmif'%f(15)ESpf ,ae@ csrSwfvdkuf a=umifod&onf? (Irrawaddy/ DVB 211108) trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfrS udkoef;aX;/ udkxGef;xGef;0if;/ udkaiGpdk;/ udkausmfqef;vif;wdk@udk yk'fr-145/ 505(c)jzifh axmif '%f (4)pD/ udkcifxGef;udk yk'fr-143/ 145/ 505(c)jzifh axmif'%f(4)ESpfcGJ ,ae@ tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m;&Hk;rS toD;oD; csrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (Irrawaddy 211108) jrefrmEdkifiH &cdkifjynfe,f ausmufjzL+rdK@rS w&kwfEdkifiH ,leefjynfe,fodk@ a&eHESifhobm0"gwfaiG@ ydkufvdkif;oG,fwef;jcif; vkyf ief;pDrHudef;udk vmrnfhESpftapmydkif;wGif pwifrnfjzpfa=umif; w&kwfEdkifiH owif;rD'D,mrsm;u xkwfjyefonf? (Irrawaddy 211108)

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EdkifiHa&;v_yf&Sm;wuf=uGolrsm;udk jrefrmppftpdk;&u ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm;csI zdESdyfta&;,lr_ jyKvkyfaecsdefwGif ukvor*~ vHk+cHKa&;aumifpDu ,ae@tcsdefxd E_wfqdwfaeao;onf? (Irrawaddy 211108) ,cktywftwGif;usif;yonfh tm&S-ypdzdwf pD;yGg;a&;yl;aygif;qmif&Gufa&;tzGJ@ APFC xdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;wGif tar&duef orRw a*smhcsf u w&kwforRw [lusifawmifESifh awG@qHkpOf jrefrmhta&;ESifhywfoufI aqG;aEG;cJha=umif; od&onf? (Irrawaddy 211108)

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+idrf;csrf;pGmqENaz:xkwfcJholrsm;udk ppftpdk;&u ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm;csrSwf/ zdESdyf!‡Of;yef;r_rsm;udk uef@uGuf&_wfcsonfh taejzifh tar&duefjynfaxmifpka&muf jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;u 0g&Sifwef&Sd etzppfoH&Hk;a&S@wGif qENjycJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 211108) t&nftaoG;rrDIqdk+yD; jrefrmEdkifiHxGuf rJrsm;udk EdkifiHjcm;rS r0,fawmhonfhtwGuf jynfwGif;yJaps;uGuf uarmufurjzpf ae+yD; }udKa&mif;}udK0,fvkyfolrsm; tcuf}uHKaea=umif; od&onf? (DVB 211108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 17 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

Edk0ifbmv (22)&uf ‰

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88}udrfajrmuf trsdK;om;atmifyGJae@tcrf;tem;udk trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf(A[dk)&Hk;wGif ,ae@usi;f y&m tzG@J csKyf0if rsm;/ 0g&ifhEdkifiHa&;orm;rsm;/ wdkif;&if;om;tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;ESifh jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;jyKaumfrwDCRPP tzGJ@0ifrsm; tyg t0if y&dowf(400)ausmf wufa&mufcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 221108) trsdK;om;pnf;vHk;nD!Gwfa&; aqmif&Gufrnfh&nf&G,fcsuf&Sdonf[k a=unmxm;onfhtwdkif; trsdK;om;jyefvnf&if=um; apha&;udk vufawG@taumiftxnfaz:yg[k etzppftpdk;&udk trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfu ,ae@ trsdK;om;atmifyGJae@ Y wdkufwGef;vdkufonf? (DVB 221108) 88}udrfajrmuf trsdK;om;atmifyGJae@tcrf;tem;udk 0g&ifhEdkifiHa&;orm;rsm;/ rEWav;toif;/ +rdK@rtrsdK;om;ausmif;om; a[mif;rsm;ESifh 0dkiftrfbDat (Ak'
Edk0ifbmv (23)&uf ‰

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axmif'%fESpf(20)cGJ csrSwfcHxm;&onfh vli,fbavmh*g udkaebkef;vwfu etz.axmif'%fpD&ifcsuftay: cHEdkif&nf&Sd a=umif;/ odk@aomfvnf; olwwfpGrf;onfh ynmjzifh trsm;twGuftusdK;jyKEdkifrnfh ol@tcsdefrsm;udk axmifxJYjzwfoef;&rnf udk pdwfraumif;jzpfrda=umif; ajymqdkonf[k ,ckv(21)&ufae@u bm;tHaxmifodk@oGm;a&mufawG@qHkcJhonfh rdcifa':at; at;rdk;u ajymonf? (RFA 231108) ax&f&0g' Ak'
Edk0ifbmv (24)&uf ‰

etzppfwyftwGif; vlowfr_/ rk'drf;r_/ wyfwGif;zdEdSyfr_rsm;tygt0if vlxkudk enf;trsdK;rsdK;jzifh rw&m;zdESdyf!‡Of;yef;tEdkif usifhr_rsm;udk ae@pOfusL;vGefaeonfh jrefrmppfwyftwGif; qufvufaexdkifvdkpdwf r&Sdawmhojzifh atmufyg etzppfom; (6)OD;onf vufeufrsm;ESifhtwl +yD;cJo h nfhaom=umae@u u&iftrsdK;om;tpnf;t&Hk;KNU wyfpcef;wpfckodk@ vma&muf yl;aygif;cJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 241108) (1) armifzdk;aZmf(18)ESpf uy-w§369341/ cr& (522)/ puc (16) (2) armifausmf&JaX; (19)ESpf uy-w§375297/ cv& ( 19 ) (3) armif0if;xGef;(21)ESpf uy-w§377128/ cv& (439) (4) armifausmfpdk;Edkif(23)ESpf uy-w§375210/ cv& ( 19 ) (5) &JxGÃf0if;(25)ESpf uy-w§376812/ cv& ( 19 ) (6) udkvrif;xGef;(31)ESpf uy-w§377127/ cv& (439 )

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 18 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

+yD;cJhonfh Edk0ifbmv(22)&ufae@ trsdK;om;atmifyGJae@wGif wGJ-ul-vuf vli,ftzGJ@[k trnfay;xm;onfh vli,ftzGJ@ wpfzGJ@onf wGHaw;+rdK@/ bk&m;}uD;aus;&Gm&Sd rdbrJhuav;rsm;tm; aysmfyGJ&$ifyGJrsm;/ ynmoifaxmufulypPnf;rsm;udk ay;tyf vSL'gef;cJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 241108) jrefrmEdkifiHY r[m,eomoemjzpfay:atmif }udK;yrf;aeonfh &[ef;rsm;tiftm;raumif;rD }udKwifumuG,f&efvdka=umif; EdkifiHawmfoHCr[mem,utzGJ@ OuUX q&mawmf OD;ukrm&u EdkifiHawmf oHCr[mem,utzGJ@ (4)vywftpnf;ta0;Y rdef@=um;cJhonf? (NEJ 241108) urBmhpD;yGg;a&; tusyftwnf;a=umifh jynfyEdkifiHrsm;rS txnfatmf'grsm;avsmhcsvdkuf&m jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif;&Sd txnfcsKyf puf&Hkrsm;rS tvkyform;rsm;pGm tvkyfvufrJhjzpfukef=ua=umif; od&Sd&onf? (Irrawaddy 241108) vGefcJhonfhESpf pufwifbmv a&$0ga&mifawmfvSefa&;ESifhywfouf+yD; jypf'%fcscH&onfh OD;o'Nr (ac:)OD;oufaZmf/ OD;Zma% ,s (ac:) vltrnf ^m%f0if; oHCmESpfyg;ESifh r[efeDOD;/ r=unf=unf0g/ rtd/ ri,f ponfh trsdK;orD;(4)OD; tygt0if pkpk aygif;(18)OD;udk ,ae@wGif tm%mydkifrsm;u tif;pdefaxmifrS e,faxmifrsm;odk@ ajymif;a&$@vdkufonf[k xdkif;EdkifiHtajcpdkuf EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;ulnDapmifha&Smufa&;toif;(jrefrmEdkifiH) AAPP-B u ajymqdkvdkufonf? (Irrawaddy 241108) 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;acgif;aqmif udk*sifrDESifhudkjrat;wdk@ OD;aqmifjyKvkyfcJhaom &ifzGifhoHv_yf&Sm;r_ Open Heart Campaign tpD&ifcHpmpmtkyfudk jrefrmEdkifiH&efyHkaiGtzGJ@ Burma Fundu ,ae@ jzef@a0vdkufonf? (Irrawaddy 241108) +yD;cJhonfhpufwifbmv(18)&ufae@u um;wdkufcH&+yD; owdvpfoGm;onfh jrpf}uD;em;wuUodkvf pD;yGg;a&;ynm 'kwd,ESpf ausmif;ol rcdkifZifrmxGef;udk rEWav;aq;&Hkodk@ ydk@aqmifukoaomfvnf; aq;&Hkuvufav#mhvdkufonfhtwGuf ,cktcg rdzrsm;aexdkif&m uom+rdK@udk jyefvnfac:aqmifoGm;a=umif; od&onf? (DVB 241108) pufwifbmoHCmhta&;tcif;wkef;u zrf;qD;xm;onfhoHCmawmfrsm;tay: ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm; csrSwfvdkufonfh twGuf tm%mydkifrsm;.oma&;ema&;udpPrsm;udk vufrcH=uawmh&ef bD;vif;+rdK@e,f&Sd ausmufwpfvHk;awmifq&mawmf/ bk&m;oHk;qlq&mawmf/ auvoawmifq&mawmf tygt0if rGefjynfe,ftwGif;&SdoHCmawmfrsm;u r=umrDu pkaygif; pnf;a0;+yD; qHk;jzwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 241108) udkxGef;xGef;Edkifudk rdwˆDvmaxmif/ udkodef;oef;xGef; (ac:) &SJudk Aefarmfaxmif/ t&SifowWr (ac:) OD;oufaZmfudk jrif;+cH axmif/ 2007 rsdK;qufrS udk&Jjrwf[def;udk uav;axmifESifh udkZifvif;atmifudk aygif;wnfaxmiftoD;oD;odk@ ,ae@ ajymif;a&$vdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 241108) rGefjynfopfygwD oxHkc&dkiftkyfcsKyfa&;a'o (aygif/ usdKufra&m/ aumhu&dwf/ *sdKif;+rdK@e,fa'o)Y rGefaus;&Gmrsm;&Sd tpdk;& pmoifausmif;rsm;wGif rGefpmaywpfbmomoif=um;aeonfudk etztm%mydkifrsm; ydwfyifcJhaomfvnf; xdka'o&Sd rGef jynfopfygwD ynma&;Xme vufatmufcH rGefpmoifausmif;rsm;wGif qufvufoif=um;aeqJjzpfa=umif; A[dkynma&;Xme wm0efcH rdpwm;u ajymonf? (Kaowao 241108) etzppfwyf r0ifcsifaom &Srf;jynfe,fajrmufydkif; rdkif;&,fjynfol@ppf avmrm;tzGJ@rSwyfzGJ@0ifrsm; tjcm;a'oodk@ xGufajy; wdrf;a&SmufcJh=ua=umif; e,fpyfa&mufjynfol@ppfwyfzGJ@0ifwpfOD;u ajymonf? (S.H.N.A 241108) ,cifawmifydkif; typf&yf‘0’wyfzGJ@t}uD;tuJ OD;ayguf,l&D; ajrmufydkif;yefqef;rS awmifydkif; a[G@atmfh/ rdkif;uXwf wyfpcef; odk@qif;vmpOf ppfwyftpnf;ta0;Y 2010 a&G;aumufyGJ0if&ef EdkifiHa&;ygwDaxmif&efpOf;pm;rnfhta=umif;/ vufeufawmh vHk;csrnfr[kwfa=umif; ajymoGm;onf[k e,fpyfowif;&yfuGufu qdkonf? (S.H.N.A 241108) rEWav;wdkif; jyifOD;vGif+rdK@&Sd uefawmf}uD; &kuQaA'O,smOftwGif;rS Kandawgyi LodgeESifh yky`g;rS Popa Mountain Resort wdk@udk ,cif Woodland Travels ydkifqdkifr_rS etzppfacgif;aqmifrsm;ESifheD;pyfol[k vlodrsm;aom OD;awaZ. xl;vkyfief; pkrsm;.tydkiftjzpf v$Jajymif;&,laea=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 241108)

Edk0ifbmv (25)&uf ‰

+yD;cJhonfh oD;wif;ywftwGif;u &efukef+rdK@ a&$jynfompufr_Zkef&Sd udk&D;,m;trsdK;om;ydkif pufcsKyftvkyf&HkrS puf&HkplygAdkufpm jrefrmtrsdK;orD; reDeDrmonf tvkyform;rsm;tcGifhta&; r&onfhtwGufqdk+yD; EkwfxGufoGm;cJha=umif; od&onf?

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udk&D;,m;trsdK;om;rsm;jzpfaom rpPwmvDESifhrpPwm0def;qdkolwdk@ ydkifqdkio f nfh tqdkygpuf&HkwGif tvkyfvkyfudkifae=uaom tvkyforrsm;taejzifh wpfvv#if tajccHvpm (35,000)usyfom&&Sd+yD; wpfae@v#if tvkyforwpfOD;taejzifh txnf (60) jynfhatmif csKyfay;&onf[k tvkyfrSEkwfxGufcJhol plygAdkufpm reDeDrmu ajymonf? (NEJ 251108) EdkifiHawmfoHCr[mem,u (47)yg;pHknDtpnf;ta0;udk Edk0ifbm(22-23)&ufae@wdk@wGifusif;ycJh&m ,if;tpnf;ta0;onf etzu oHCr[mem,uudk vufudkifwkwfjyum oHCmawmftiftm;udk +zdK@cGJ&ef}uHpnfjcif;omjzpfa=umif; &efukef+rdK@&Sd y&d,wWdpmoifwdkuf}uD;wpfckrS q&mawmfwpfyg;u ajymonf? (NEJ 251108)

(NEJ 251108)

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2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 19 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

qdkif;uvkef;em*pf wdkufcwfcJhonfrSm (7)vcef@=umoGm;+yD;jzpfaomfvnf; &efukefwdkif; uGrf;+cHukef;+rdK@ay:ESifh uGrf;+cHukef;+rdK@ e,ftwGif;Y jyefvnfrwnfaqmufEdkifao;aom Ak'
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xdkif;-jrefrm yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufrnfh &Srf;jynfawmifydkif; qDqdkif+rdK@e,f bef;,Ofa'o rl;,pfaq;0g; wdkufzsufa&;pDrHudef;udk }udKqdka=umif; ytdk0f;trsdK;om; vGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@ PNLO . EdkifiHa&;ESifh pnf;&Hk;a&;XmerSL; cGefpGJxdku ajymonf?

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EdkifiHa&;tr_rsm;jzifh qufE$,fzrf;qD;xm;onfh HRDPtzGJ@rS OD;jrifhat;ESifhtzGJ@[email protected]_wGJrsm;udk tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m; &Hk;wGif a&S@aerygyJ qufvufppfaq;aea=umif; od&onf? (RFA 251108) ,ck&ufydkif;twGif; &efukefwdkif; +rdK@e,ftcsdK@wGif tm%mydkifrsm;onf oef;acgifpm&if;aumufonfh yHkpHpm&GufrsdfK;jzifh wpf tdrfwufwpftdrfqif; pm&if;aumuf,laea=umif; od&onf? (RFA 251108)

(S.H.A.N 251108)

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2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 20 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

rSwfwrf;wifXme

ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm; csrSwfcHxm;&onfh atmufygEdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;udk ,SOfwGJyg a0;vHonfhe,faxmifrsm;odk@ ,refae@wGif ydk@aqmifvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (RFA 251108) (1) udkxifausmf cEWD;axmif/ (2) udk&Jrif;OD; (AuotzGJ@csKyf) jrif;+cHaxmif/ (3) OD;tdENu (ac:) vltrnf OD;atmifoef;jrifh vm;&_d;axmif/ (r*~ifausmif;q&mawmf) (4) OD;tdo&d,(ac:) vltrnf OD;at;armif oDaygaxmif/ (r*~ifausmif;q&mawmf) (5) udkatmifoef; oHwGJaxmif/ (r*~ifausmif;/ uy`d,) (6) OD;yH%H0o (ac:) vltrnf OD;jynfausmf ppfawGaxmif/ (r*Fvmawmif!Gef@/ a&$awmifausmif;) oHwGJaxmif/ (7) udkarmifarmifvwf (anmifwke;f NLD ) (8) OD;wif0if; (NLD tzGJ@0if) jrpf}uD;em;axmif/ (9) OD;atmifjrifh (NLD tzGJ@0if) jrif;+cHaxmif/ (10) OD;wif0if; (NLD tzGJ@0if) ausmufjzLaxmif/ ausmufjzLaxmif/ (11) udkcifarmifvwf(NLD tzGJ@0if) (12) udknDnDrif; ppfawGaxmif/ (13) OD;=uG,f(nDnDrif;.zcif) jrpf}uD;em;axmif/ (14) udkaeZmrsdK;0if; (r=unf=unf0g.cifyGef;) &rnf;oif;axmif/ (15) udktDpydkif bm;tHaxmif/ vm;&_d;axmif/ (16) udkaiGxGef; (NLD tzGJ@0if) vm;&_d;axmif/ (17) udktHk;ausmf (NLD tzGJ@0if) vm;&_d;axmif/ (18) udkatmifaZmfOD; (NLD tzGJ@0if) yckuULaxmif/ (19) OD;usifv_dif (NLD tzGJ@0if) [oFmwaxmif/ (20) udkoef@aZmf (NLD tzGJ@0if) oHwGJaxmif/ (21) udkaZmfrif; (NLD tzGJ@0if) om,m0wDaxmif/ (22) udkaZmfaZmfatmif (NLD tzGJ@0if) oDaygaxmif/ (23) udkodkufrif; (NLD tzGJ@0if) (24) a':cifat; ajrmif;jraxmif/ (25) udkatmifausmfrdk; jrif;+cHaxmif/ (26) OD;wifjrifh anmifOD;axmif/ anmifOD;axmif/ (27) udkrsdK;oef@ (HRDP ) (28) udkZifrif;xGef; jrpf}uD;em;axmif/ (29) t&Sifaum0dw o&ufaxmif/ (30) t&SifZedv(ac:) vltrnf OD;pdefjrifh [oFwaxmif/ (31) rjrjrodrfh jrif;+cHaxmif/ (32) a':EkEkaxG; (udkpnfolarmif.rdcif) ajrmif;jraxmif/ (33) udk=unfjzLudk yckuULaxmif/ (34) udkrsdK;&efaemifodef;(88rsdK;qufausmif;om;) oHwGJaxmif/ (35) OD;rsdK;cif Aefarmfaxmif/

Edk0ifbmv (26)&uf ‰

xdkif;tpdk;&EkwfxGufay;&ef zdtm;ay;onfhtaejzifh xdkif;jynfol@'Drdkua&pDwyfaygif;pku befaumufok0Àblrdavqdyftm; ydwfqdk@xm;ojzifh jrefrmMAIava=umif;ydkif av,mOftaejzifh &efukefrS befaumufodk@vma&mufEdkifjcif; r&Sda=umif; jref rmhava=umif;ESifh befaumuf&Hk;cGJrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 261108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 21 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

,ckvqef;ydkif;u yJukefonf}uD;rsm;aiGuGmojzifh yJydkif&Sifrsm;udkaiGray;EdkifI xGufajy;wdrf;a&Smifae&onfrSm avmif;upm; qefqef }udKyGdKifha&mif;0,fr_a=umifhjzpfa=umif; jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkifiHawmfukefonfrsm;ESifh pufr_vufr_vkyfief;&Sifrsm; toif;UMFCCI. ajyma&;qdkcGifh&SdolwpfOD;u ajymonf? (NEJ 261108) 2007 ck pufwifbma&$0ga&mifawmfvSefa&;ESifhywfoufI zrf;qD;xm;aom oCFef;u|ef;+rdK@e,f r*~ifausmif;wdkufrS OD; aum0d'ESifhOD;pENmoD&dwdk@udk &cdkifjynfe,f bl;oD;awmifaxmifodk@ vnfaumif;/ trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf vli,ftzGJ@0if udkodef;aqGESifh Auo udkpnfolarmifwdk@udk ppfawGaxmifodk@vnf;aumif;/ EdkifiHa&;v_y&f Sm;ol rxm;xm;oufukd yJcl;axmif odk@vnf;aumif; ,ae@ toD;oD;ajymif;a&$@vdkufonf[k tif;pdefaxmif0efxrf;wpfOD;u ajymonf? (Irrawaddy 261108) +yD;cJhonfhtywfu trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyftzGJ@0if trsm;pkyg0ifonfh vli,f(50)cef@onf etzOuUX AdkvfcsKyfrSL;}uD; oef;a&$xH aetdrftus,fcsKyfuscHae&aom a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk oGm;a&muf*g0&jyKcGifhay;yg&efawmif;qdk+yD;aemuf tm %mydkifrsm;u vHk+cHKa&;ydkrdkwdk;jr‡ifhum wkef@jyefvdkufa=umif; awG@&onf? (Mizzima 261108) csif;jynfe,f yvuf0+rdK@e,ftwGif;&Sd 'dkacsmif;0a'owGif cr& (550) wyfzGJ@0ifrsm;.wyfpcef;wpfckudk &cdkifvGwfajrmufa&; wyfrawmfALArS wyf=uyf}uD;cdkifvif;OD;aqmifaom (15)OD;ygtzGJ@u ,ckv(18)&ufae@wGif 0ifa&mufwdkufcdkuf&m etz wyfom;(2)OD;aoqHk;+yD;/ (3)OD;'%f&m&&SdoGm;a=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 261108) jrefrmtm%mydkifrsm;u EdkifiHa&;/ vlr_a&;/ acgif;aqmifrsm;udk axmif'%fESpf&Snfcsaejcif;udk uef@uGufonfhtaejzifh vef'ef a&muf jrefrmhta&;v_yf&Sm;olrsm;u tpmiwfcHqENjyae=ua=umif; od&onf? (RFA 261108) EdkifiHa&;v_yf&Sm;r_a=umifh zrf;qD;cHxm;&onfh udkawZpdk;/ udkxGef;vif;atmif/ udkwifrif;&Sdefwdk@udk prf;acsmif;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk; wGif ,refae@u axmif'%f(13)ESpf toD;oD;csrSwfvdkufonf[k od&onf? (RFA 261108) rsdK;qufopfvli,frsm;tpnf;t&Hk; Generation WAVE tzGJ@0if vli,f udkwifrsdK;xGwf (ac:) udkausmfOD;ESifh udkapmarmifwdk@ udk =unfhjrifwdkif+rdK@e,f w&m;&Hk;u Edk0ifbm(24)&ufae@wGif axmif'%f (8)ESpfpDcsrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (RFA 261108)

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jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd HIV/ AIDS a0'em&Sifrsm; aoqHk;r_onf ,refESpfu (2)aomif;cGJausmf&Sdonfqdkonfh e,fpnf;rxm;q&m0ef rsm;[email protected] trSefwu,faoqHk;aeonfh ta&twGufxuf enf;aeonf[k jynfwGif;Y a0'em&Sif rsm;udk tultnDay;aeolrsm;ESifha0'em&Sifrsm;u ajymonf? (RFA 261108) +yD;cJhonfharvwGif em*pfrkefwdkif;cH&+yD;onfhaemuf jrefrmEdkifiHodk@ urBmvSnfhc&D;onfvma&mufr_ xuf0ufausmf usqif; oGm;onf[k 0duvD;tDvJAif; *sme,fu az:jyxm;onf? (DVB 261108) em*pfrkefwdkif;tvGef u,fq,fa&;tpnf;ta0;wpfckwGif ,ae@ &efukefwGifusif;ycJh+yD; tultnDrsm;wdk;ay;Edkifa&; aqG; aEG;cJhonf[k oHk;yGifhqdkiftzGJ@u owif;xkwfjyefonf? (DVB 261108) r=umrDu axmif'%fESpf&SnfcsrSwfvdkufonfh 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;tygt0if 'Drdkua&pDta&;wuf=uGv_yf&Sm;olrsm;udk tjrefqHk;jyefv$wfay;a&;twGuf ajymay;&ef vef'efa&muf jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;u +Adwdeftpdk;&udk ,ae@ awmif; qdkvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 261108) ,refae@wGif taumif;qHk;ajr=oZmtzGJ@0ifrsm;jzpf=uonfh udkawZpdk;/ udkxGef;vif;atmifESifh udkoifrif;&Sdefwdk@ (3)OD;udk prf; acsmif;+rdK@e,f w&m;&Hk;rS axmif (13)ESpfpD pD&ifcsufcsvdkufonf[k w&m;&Hk;udka&mufcJhonfh a'ocHwpfOD;u ajymonf? (DVB 261108)

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tdENd,EdkifiH e,l;a'vD+rdK@wGif aexdkif=uonfh jrefrmEdkifiHom;'kuQonfrsm;. aqmif;&moDtm;upm;yGJawmfudk ,ae@rSpI oHk;&ufwdwd usif;yrnfjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 261108)

Edk0ifbmv (27)&uf ‰

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pG,fpHktEkynm&Sif Zm*em(ac:) udkol&udk tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m;&Hk;u AGD'D,dkOya'/ EdkifiHawmf+idrf0yfydjym;a&;udk xdcdkuf apr_/ omoem!‡Kd;EGrf;atmifvkyfr_tygt0if yk'fr(4)ckjzifh ,ae@ aemufxyfaxmif'%f(14)ESpfcsvdkufonfhtwGuf pkpkaygif; axmif'%f (59)ESpfjzpfoGm;a=umif; udkol&.rdom;pk0ifrsm;u ajymonf? (NEJ/ DVB 271108) xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf r,fv'kuQonfpcef;&Sd rSwfyHkrwif&ao;onfhvlopfrsm;tm; xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf ulnDapmifha&Smufa&; !Gef@aygif;toif;rS &duQmxkwf,lcGifhu'fjym;rsm; xkwfay;cJhjcif;onf wwd,EdkifiHoGm;cGifhvufrSwfr[kwfa=umif; pcef;'kOuUX apmxGef;xGef;u ajymonf? (NEJ 271108) tdENd,EdkifiHrS tzGJ@0if(5)OD;yg yJ0,f,la&;tzGJ@onf ,ckv(23)&ufae@wGif &efukef+rdK@odk@a&muf&Sdum aps;E_ef;!‡dE_dif;r_rsm; jyK vkyfcJhaomfvnf; oabmwlnDr_r&&SdcJhojzifh ,ckv(25)&ufae@wGif tdENd,EdkifiHodk@ jyefvnfxGufcGgoGm;a=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 271108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 22 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmppftpdk;&rS toHk;jyKaeonfh r,fvrif;yg0ifr_ &Sdr&Sdppfaq;aompuf csdK@,Gif;oGm;onfhtwGuf r,fvrif;ygonf[k a=unm+yD;onfh Edk@r_ef@trsdK;tpm;tm; r,fvrif;ryga=umif; xyfrHa=unmvmjcif;a=umifh &efukefrS pm;oHk;olrsm;t=um; oHk;pGJoifhroifh ruGJjym;yJ pdk;&drfxdwfvef@ae=ua=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 271108) udkZm*emESifhtr_wGJ udkaZmfoufaxG;udk yk'fr-505(c)/ 295(u)wdk@jzifh ,ae@ axmif'%f(4)ESpfxyfrHcsvdkufojzifh pkpkaygif; axmif'%f(19)ESpf&SdoGm;+yDjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (Irrawaddy 271108) rif;udkEdkiftygt0if xif;&Sm;onfhausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrsm;udk rdom;pk0ifrsm;u axmif0ifpmawG@&ef}udK;pm;&mwGif rnfh onfhaxmifodk@ ydk@vdkufonfqdkonfudk twdtusrod&ojzifh tcuftcJjzpfaea=umif; odom;pkrsm;u ajymonf? (DVB 271108)

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&Srf;ESpfopful;yGJawmf (2103)udk &efukef udk;rdkif &Srf;ausmif;/ &Srf;jynfe,f+rdK@awmf awmif}uD;/ &Srf;jynfe,fajrmufydkif; rlq,f/ &Srf;jynfe,fta&S@ydkif; usdKif;wHkESifhtjcm;+rdK@rsm;wGif usif;yjyKvkyfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 271108) ‘toHk;rvdk ydkv#H,mOf’[k trnfwyf+yD; etzuodrf;qnf;xm;onfh vdkifpifrJhum;rsm;udk &efukef/ rEWav;ESifh awmifil+rdK@ rsm;wGif r=umrDu avvHwifa&mif;csr_rsm;jyKvkyfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 271108) r=umrDu 'Drdkua&pDv_yf&Sm;oltrsdK;orD;rsm;udk axmif'%fESpf&SnfcsrSwfcH&jcif;onf vlom;wpfckvHk;twGuf &Sufp&m tjzpfyJ[k *GmwDrmvmEdkifiHrS 1992 ckESpf +idrf;csrf;a&;EdkA,fqk&Sif Rigoberta Menchu Tum u ajymonf? (DVB 271108) &efukef urm&Gwf+rdK@e,f wuUodkvf&dyfomvrf;&Sd pdrf;vJuefom EdkifiHawmf{nfha*[mwGif rD;avmifr_jzpfyGg;cJha=umif; od& onf? (DVB 271108) jrefrmppftpdk;&ESifh +idrf;csrf;a&;,lxm;aom ucsifvGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@ KIOxdef;csKyf&m A[dkXmecsKyf vdkifZm+rdK@teD;&Sd w&kwf -jrefrme,fjcm;wpfav#mufudk w&kwftpdk;&u vGefcJhonfhwpfywfausmfrSpI tkwfwHwdkif;um&Haea=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 271108)

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twdkuftcHrsm;udk tDvufxa&mepftufOya't& ESpf&Snfaxmif'%frsm;csrSwfvmjcif;a=umifh jrefrmjynfwGif;&Sd tifwm eufoHk;olrsm;twGif; rvHk+cHKr_ ydkrdkcHpm;vmae&a=umif; od&onf? (Mizzima 271108) jrefrmEdkifiHrSig;rsm;udk b*Fvm;a'h&SfEdkifiHu0,f,lr_ xuf0ufcef@usqif;oGm;+yD; wifydk@&onfhaps;E_ef;rSmvnf; ,cifxuf (10)&mcdkifE_ef;eD;yg av#mhusoGm;ojzifh jynfyodk@ ig;wifydk@aeonfh vkyfief;&Sifrsm;xdcdkufvsuf&Sdonf[k jrefrmEdkifiH ig;vkyfief; (ydk@ukef)XmerS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymonf? (Mizzima 271108) jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ajrjr‡Kyfrdkif;a=umifh aoqHk;onfhta&;twGufonf 2007 ckESpftwGif; w[kefxdk;wdk;wufvmcJh+yD; '%f&m&&Sd ol aoqHk;oltrsm;pkonf t&yfom;rsm;jzpfonf[k EdkifiHwumajrjr‡Kyfrdkif;apmifh=unfha&;tzGJ@}uD;. tpD&ifcHpmwGif a&; om;wifjyxm;onf? (Mizzima 271108)

Edk0ifbmv (28)&uf ‰

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touf}uD;onfh opfawma&;&m0ef}uD; AdkvfrSL;csKyf odef;atmif/ aqmufvkyfa&;0ef}uD; AdkvfcsKyfapmxGef;(73)ESpf/ pGrf;tif 0ef}uD; AdkvfcsKyfvGef;oD(68)ESpfESifh pufr_(1)0ef}uD;OD;atmifaomif;(72)ESpf wdk@udk r=umrD EdkifiHa&;bufajymif;awmhrnf[k 0ef}uD;csKyf&Hk;ESifheD;pyfonfh owif;&yfuGufu ajymonf? (NEJ 281108) ul0dwfESifh ajrmufudk&D;,m;EdkifiHrsm;wGif jrefrmoH&Hk;rsm;zGifhEdkif&ef jrefrmppftpdk;&u }udK;yrf;ae+yD; tqdkygudpPrsm;aqmif&u G f Edkif&ef r=umrD jrefrmppftpdk;& tqifhjrifht&m&SdwpfOD;udk tqdkygEdkifiHrsm;odk@ apv$wfzG,f&Sdonf[k oHwrefowif;&yfuGuf u ajymonf? (NEJ 281108) jrefrmppfwyfrS 'k-wyf=uyf(3)OD;onf vufeufrsm;ESifhtwl u&iftrsdK;om;vGwfajrmufa&;wyfrawmfKNLA wyfr[m(6) vufatmufcH wyf&if;(16)wyfpcef;odk@ ,ckv(11)&ufae@u vma&mufyl;aygif;cJha=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 281108) xdkif;EdkifiH Nation Media Group rS uruxjyKI vlxktusdK;jyKvkyfief;rsm;udk vkyfaqmifcJholrsm;tm; trdajrudk,fpm; tvkyfvkyfolrsm;qkudk ,ckESpfrSp+yD;csD;jr‡ifh&m wmhcfc&dkiftwGufqk&Sifudk xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf rJaqmuf+rdK@&Sd r,fawmfaq;cef; wm0efcH a'gufwmpifoD,marmiftm; a&G;cs,fvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (NEJ 281108) zrf;qD;cHxm;&onfh jrefrmae;&Sif;*sme,f t,f'DwmcsKyf OD;oufZif(42)ESpfESifh refae*sm OD;pdef0if;armifwdk@udk ,ae@ oCFef; u|ef;+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;rS axmif'%f(7)ESpfpDcsrSwfvdkufa=umif; od&onf? (Irrawaddy 281108) 88rsdK;qufausmif;om;tzGJ@rS udkodef;oef;xGef;/ udkaomfZifxGef;/ udkaZmfxufudkudk/ udkcspfudkvif;/ udkapmrsdK;rif;v_dif/ udkatmif}uD;(ac:) udkatmifodkufpdk;/ OD;jynfoef;/ a':pef;pef;wif/ rav;av;rGef/ rat;oDwm/ rEdk;Edk;(ac:) raiGESif;&D/ rESif;aratmif(ac:) rEdkbJvfat;ESifh ro&zDodrfhodrfhxGef;wdk@ (13)OD;udk yk'fr-505(c)jzifh tif;pdefaxmiftxl;w&m;&Hk;rS axmif'%f(6)ESpfpD xyfrHcsrSwfvdkufonf[k tif;pdefaxmif0efxrf;ESifheD;pyfolu ajymonf? (Irrawaddy/ DVB 281108)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 23 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

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rSwfwrf;wifXme

xdkif;EdkifiH wmhcfc&dkif rJaqmuf+rdK@&Sd txnfcsKyfpuf&Hk/ odk;arG;puf&Hkrsm; &yfqdkif;vdkufonfhtwGuf ,if;puf&Hktvky&f Hkrsm;wGif tvkyfvkyfaeaom jrefrmtvkyform; (3,000)cef@ tvkyfvufrJhjzpfaea=umif; jrefrmtvkyform;a&;&mtzGJ@rsm;u ajym onf? (Irrawaddy 281108) vl@tcGifhta&;umuG,fjr‡ifhwifolrsm;;uGef,ufHRDPu OD;jrifhat;tm; &efukefajrmufydkif;c&dkifw&m;&Hk;rS yk'fr-3§6/ 17 (1)/ 13(5)wdk@jzifh axmif'%f wpfoufwpfu|ef;ESifh(8)ESpfcsrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 281108) OD;jrifhat;ESifhtr_wGJ udkaZmfaZmfatmifudk ajrmufydkifc&dkifw&m;&Hk;rS yk'fr-3/ 13(1)/ 17(1)wdk@jzifh wpfoufwpfu|ef;ESifh8ESpf csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 281108) OD;jrifhat;ESifhtr_wGJ udk&efa&$udk ajrmufydkifc&dkifw&m;&Hk;rS yk'fr-3/ 13(1)/ 13(5)/ 17(1)wdk@jzifh wpfoufwpfu|ef;ESifh 13ESpf csrSwfcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 281108) &efukeftaemufydkif;wuUodkvfausmif;om; udk'D+idrf;vif;udk xef;wyif+rdK@e,fw&m;&Hk;rS ,ae@ axmif'%f(4)ESpf xyfrHcs rSwfvdkuf+yD; pkpkaygif; axmifaxmif'%f (10)ESpfcGJ&Sd+yDjzpfa=umif; od&onf? (DVB 281108) &efukefwpfbufurf; oefvsif+rdK@e,f oD['Dytm;upm;uGifxJY +rdK@e,f jynfcdkif+zdK;ESifhpGrf;tm;&SiftzGJ@ (300)cef@udk t"du &k%f;ESdrfESif;a&;oifwef;rsm;udk &JwyfzGJ@rsm;rS ydk@csaeaomfudkawG@&a=umif; oefvsif+rdK@cHwpfOD;u ajymonf? (DVB 281108) &efukefwdkif; omauw+rdK@e,f +rdK@e,fjynfcdkif+zdK;&Hk;teD;wGif eHygwfwkwfudkif t&efrD;owfwyfzGJ@0ifrsm;tm; oifwef;ydk@csae onfudk awG@&a=umif; a'ocHrsm;uajymonf? (DVB 281108) axmif'%fESpf&SnfcsrSwfcHae&onfh EdkifiHausmt f Ekynm&Sif Zm*emudk vef'eftajcpdkuf Art Venture tEkynmvGwfvyfcGifh tzGJ@u 2008ckESpftwGuf vGwfvyfpGmtEkynmzefwD;cGifhqk *k%fjyKcsD;jr‡ifhcJha=umif; od&onf? (DVB 281108) t,lcHav#muf&eftwGuf vdktyfonfh tr_wGJrsm;ESifh csrSwfonfhtrdef@rsm;udk ul,l&efawmif;qdk&mY w&m;&Hk;rsm;u cGifhrjyK jcif;a=umif; axmif'%fESpf&SnfcsrSwfcHxm;&+yD; e,faxmifrsm;odk@ tydk@cHxm;&onfh EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rs;twGuf t,lcH udpPaqmif&Guf&ef tcuf}uHKaeonf[k tusdK;aqmifa&S@ae OD;zdk;jzLu ajymonf? (DVB 281108) &efukef '*Hk+rdK@opfawmifydkif;wGif oDwif;oHk;onfh OD;tmp&udk ,ckvqef;ydik ;f wGif tm%mydik rf sm;u zrf;qD;+yD; tif;pdef+rdK@ e,f w&m;&Hk;wGif w&m;r0ifjynfytzGJ@tpnf;rsm;ESifh qufoG,fr_jzifh w&m;pGJxm;onf[k a&S@ae OD;zdk;jzLu ajymonf? (DVB 281108)

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OD;pENmoD&d bGJ@trnf& oHCmawmfwpfyg;udk ,ckvqef;ydkif;wGif tm%mydkifrsm;u tif;pdefta0;*dwfwGif zrf;qD;cJh+yD; awmifOuUvmyw&m;&Hk;wGif yk'fr-505(c)jzifh w&m;pGJqdkxm;a=umif;od&onf? (DVB 281108) urBmhb¾ma&;tusyftwnf;a=umifh emrnf&b%f}uD;rsm; wpfck+yD;wpfck+ydKvJaecsdefwGif jrefrmEdkifiHwGif b%ftay: ,kH =unfr_cdkifrmvmjcif;a=umifh b%ftyfaiGwdk;wufvmum b%facs;aiGrsm;vnf; jrifhwufvmojzifh yxryk*~vdub%f onf a'0gvDcH&onfh taetxm;odk@ rnfodk@r# ra&muf&SdEkdif[k b%fOuUX a'gufwmpdefarmifu ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208)

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*syefEdkifiH&Sd ukefypPnf;xkwfvkyfonfh ukr`%D}uD;tcsKd@rS jrefrmvkyfom;rsm;udk w&m;0if tvkyfvkyfudkifcGifh ygrpfjzifhac:,l&ef urf;vSrf;r_twGuf vmrnfh'DZifbmvwGif vkyfom;rsm;udk pwifapv$wfawmhrnfjzpfa=umif; jynfytvkyftudkifvkyfief; rsm;u qdkonf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208) urBmha&eHaps;uGufwGif a&eHaps;E_ef;onf ,ckvqef;ydkif;rSpwifum oHk;yHkwpfyHkcef@ usqif;oGm;jcif;a=umifh jynfwGif;&Sd a&eH ESifh qufEG,fvkyfudkifaeaomvkyfief;rsm;wGif ajymif;vJr_ tenf;i,fom&SdvmEdkifa=umif; pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;u ajym onf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208) xdkif;rS jrefrmokd@ jr0wDe,fpyf*dwfrS wpfqifhe,fpyf jzwfausmf0ifa&mufcGifhudk jr0wDe,fpyfukefoG,fa&;Zkef&Sd&m ae&mtxd ,ckv (5)&ufae@rSpwifum wkd;jr‡ifhcGifhjyKvkdufa=umif; vl0ifr_}uD;=uyfa&;ESifhtrsKd;om; rSwfyHkwifa&;OD;pD;Xme !$ef=um;a&; rSL; OD;aX;vd_ifu ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208) ta&S@awmiftm&S EdkifiHrsm;toif; (tmqD,H) yËdnmOfonf 'DZifbmv 15 &ufae@rS pwifum twnf jzpfawmhrnf[k od& onf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208) rEWav;+rdK@&Sd ZD0dw'geoHCmhaq;&HktwGuf aq;ukoa&;ypPnf;ud&d,mrsm;jznfhwif;&ef *syefEkdifiHtpdk;&. tao;pm;pDrH udef;rsm; ulnDaxmufyHha&;tpDtpOf(*sD*sDat) u tar&duefa':vm 88,250 axmufyHhay;rnfh uwdu0wfjyKpmcsKyfudk Edk0ifbmv 20 &ufae@u vufrSwfa&;xdk;cJha=umif; jrefrmEkdifiHqdkif&m *syefEkdifiHoH&Hk;u owif;xkwfjyefonf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208)

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“urBmvHk; pD;yGm;a&;qkwf,kwfr_ jzpfvdk@ tenf;eJ@trsm; xdcdkufvmEdkifzG,f&Sdygw,f? ydk@ukefvkyfief;wpfckjzpfwJhtwGuf &dkufcwfr_u&SdvmrSmjzpfygw,f? pnf;a0;wdkifyif+yD; &dkufcwfr_&SdvmwJhtcsdefrSm b,fvkdvkyf&rvJqdkwmudk tajz&SmazG&rSm jzpfygw,f”[k jrefrmEdkifiHig;vkyfief;tzGJ@csKyf 'kwd,OuUX OD;[efxGef;u Ekd0ifbmv(18)&ufae@ tywfpOf om;ig;vkyfief;&Sif rsm; n‡dEd_if;aqG;aEG;yGJwGif ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208)

2008- Edk0ifbm

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 24 -

NDD-okawoeESifh ‰

rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmhurf;vGefvkyfuGufrsm;wGif &if;ESD;jr‡KyfESHvsuf&Sdonfh EdkifiHwuma&eHukr`%Drsm;taejzifh ,ck yGifhvif;&moDwGif a&eHESifh obm0"mwfaiG@ &SmazGa&;vkyfief;rsm;udk us,fus,fjyef@jyef@vkyfudkifzG,f&Sda=umif; &efukeftajcpdkuf pGrf;tifu|rf;usifol wpfOD;u ajymonf? (The Myanmar Times 2811-041208)

Edk0ifbmv (29)&uf ‰

,ae@wpf&ufwnf;twGuf xdkif;-&efukefESifh &efukef-xdkif;EdkifiH txl;av,mOfwpfpD; ajy;qGJay;&ef xdkif;tJ,m;a0;tifwm ae&Sife,fu pDpOfxm;a=umif; &efukef-xdkif;tJ,m;a0;av,mOfvufrSwf ta&mif;udk,fpm;vS,fu ajymonf?

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rauG;wdkif; yckuUL+rdK@ taemufwdkufausmif;wdkufrS t&SifpdENd,udk tm%mydkifrsm;u &Srf;jynfawmifydkif; aemifcsdK+rdK@wGif zrf;qD;vdkufonf[k pmoifzuf &[ef;wpfyg;u rdef@onf? (DVB 291108) etztpdk;&vufxuf w&m;pD&ifa&;wpfzufapmif;eif;jzpfaeonfudk avSmifajymifonfh ydkpwmrsm;a&;qGJ+yD; anmifOD;+rdK@ w&m;&Hk;ESifh jrpfqdyf ponfhxif&Sm;aom ae&mrsm;wGifuyfonfhv_yf&Sm;r_rsm; ,refae@eHeufwGif jzpfyGg;cJha=umif; od&onf?

(NEJ 291108)

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(DVB 291108) ‰

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etza&;qGJxm;onfh tajccHOya'udk rjyifv#if 2010 wGif jyKvkyfrnfha&G;aumufyGJudk trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyftaejzifh 0ifa&muf&efrjzpfEdkif[k ,refae@u &efukef+rdK@wGif tDwvDEdkifiHjcm;a&;Xme tm&S-ypdzdwfa'ot}uD;tuJ Attilio Massimo Iannucci ESifh tzGJ@csKyfacgif;aqmifrsm;awG@qHkpOf ajymqdkcJhonf? (DVB 291108) vrf;jyajryHk(7)csuftwdkif; rysufruGufcsDwuf&ef etzOuUX AdkvfcsKyfrSL;}uD;oef;a&$u aejynfawmfwGifusif;yaeonfh jynfcdkif+zdK; tpnf;ta0;ESpfywfvnftcrf;tem;wGif wdkufwGef;vdkufonf? (DVB 291108)

Edk0ifbmv (30)&uf ‰

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etzppfwyfu v,f,majrrsm;odrf;qnf;xm;onfudk tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkyform;tzGJ@csKyfILOodk@ wdkif=um;cJhonfh ewf armuf+rdK@e,ftwGif;rS awmifol udkaZmfaX;/ OD;vSpdk;/ OD;pdefpwif;ESifh OD;aevif;wdk@udk tm%mydkifrsm;u ewfarmuftcsKyf cef;wGif zrf;qD;xm;&m +yD;cJhonfhaom=umae@u zrf;qD;xm;olrsm;udk xrif;oGm;ydk@ol OD;apmarmifudk xyfrHzrf;qD;vdkuf onf[k od&onf? (RFA 301108) 2004 ckESpfuwnf;u pwif+yD; urBmhukvor*~tzGJ@}uD;yg0ifonfh tzGJ@aygif;pHkrS HIV / AIDS a&m*ga0'em&Sifrsm;udk ulnD apmifha&Smufay;aeonf NGO vlr_tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;udk csD;jr‡ifhaeonfh zJ}udK;eDqkudk ,ckESpftwGuf tzGJ@aygif;(25)zGJ@tm; csD; jr‡ifhcJh+yD; ,if;txJwGif xdkif;jrefrme,fpyfrS Social Action for Women tzGJ@uvnf; &&SdcJha=umif; od&onf? (RFA 301108)

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