National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Linux Networking Presented By LALAN PRASAD
Roll # CS200118028
Under the guidance of
Mr. Duti Krushna Panda
Lalan Prasad
[1]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Introduction • Networking- Our need and our future. • Linux- A revolution in the field of Operating System. •Linux Networking- The most powerful tool to drive the world. Lalan Prasad
[2]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Networking Principles • Requirements – Hardware • Ethernet • Hubs or Switches • Network Interface Card • Modems
Lalan Prasad
[3]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Networking Principles – Software • NIC card driver. • Red Hat Linux 6.0 OS
Lalan Prasad
[4]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Installing Linux • In terms of networking, two things are important •Partitioning the hard disk Values for root(/) and swap should be entered correctly. • Configuring the NIC Card Values for IP address and Subnet mask should be entered correctly. Lalan Prasad
[5]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Managing Users and Groups •Tasks to be performed Create users. Delete users. Create groups. Add members to a group. Delete members from a group. Delete groups. Lalan Prasad
[6]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Managing Printers Types of Printers Remote Printer
Red hat Linux 6.0/Unix server
SMB printer Red Hat Linux 6.0 server
Windows family Os
NCP printer Novell NetWare
Local printer
Lalan Prasad
[7]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Enabling Users to Access the Internet • Types of Connections Lease Line
Internet
Node
Proxy base d Node
Backbone Server
Internet
Dial-up connectio n Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Lalan Prasad
[8]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Standardizing IP Addresses in a Network • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server Used for assigning IP addresses to each client automatically. Used for large number of clients.
Lalan Prasad
[9]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Standardizing IP Addresses in a Network • Domain Name System (DNS) Server – Used to assign names to IP addresses. – Easier to remember names than numbers. – It maintains a database for storing names and numbers.
Lalan Prasad
[10]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Configuring a Web Server Apache Web Server •Launching Websites. •Uses httpd daemon.
Lalan Prasad
[11]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Enabling Access to Other OS • SAMBA – – – – –
Share a Linux directory tree with Windows computers. Share a Windows directory with Linux computers. Share a Linux printer with Windows computers. Share a Windows printer with Linux computers. It uses SWAT utility tool.
Lalan Prasad
[12]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Enabling Access to Other OS • Network File System (NFS) – Standard for sharing files and printers on a directory with Linux and Unix computers. – It uses three services: • Portmapper-manages the remote procedure call (RPC) connections, which are used by protocols such as NFS. • Nfsd -It translates NFS requests into actual requests on the local file system. • Mountd -It services the requests for mounting and unmounting file systems.
Lalan Prasad
[13]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
Conclusion • Linux provides a safe and secure environment for networking. • It is more reliable.
Lalan Prasad
[14]
National Institute of Science & Technology
Linux Networking
THANK YOU !!!
Lalan Prasad
[15]