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LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender)

To Meet One Of The Tasks English Course Lecturer : Aziz Pondak MP

By : Name : Nadia Hanifa NIM : 1710142010020 Prodi : S1 Keperawatan

SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN YARSI BUKITTINGGI SUMATERA BARAT 2017 /2018

A.Root Of The Problem LGBT is "Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender". It is a term that is used or to replace the mention of the people group mentioned above. The lesbian is where a woman does sexual perversions by liking other women. So is the gay where men like other men, while bisexuals are men or women who can like the opposite sex or gender. And transgender is where a person makes a sex change from woman to man or vice versa by surgery. LGBT is a very worrying case, that is sexual deviation done by some parties, but maybe that party prefer to call society or itself as LGBT. Actually the term LGBT has been used since a long time, which is around the 1990s to replace the term gay community combined. The existence of LGBT itself has existed since the time of the prophet first. However, not everyone agrees with the term. Some of them assume that transgender and transcendental have nothing in common with gay, bisexual, or lesbian. The cornerstone of the statement is the notion that transgender and transsexuals have links to gender identities that are independent of sexual orientation. There are several factors that cause LGBT, including: 1. Family Factor The education provided by parents to their children has an important role for children to be more LGBT members than to be normal like everyone else. When a child experiences harsh treatment or other ill-treatment, it can ultimately lead to fractures in family relationships and children's hatred of their parents. For example, when a girl gets harsh or other abuse from her father or another brother, the consequence of the trauma is that the girl may have a hateful nature or attitude towards all men. Because the attitude of parents who are too eager to have a boy or girl, but actually just the opposite. Conditions like this can make children will tend to act like what is desired by their parents. Parents who are too restrained children can also plunge

children into the wrong choices of life. Lack of education about religion and sexual issues from elderly parents to their children. Parents often assume that talking about sexual problems with their children is taboo, but it can educate children to know the true subject of sex 2. Environmental and social factors Environmental and habits of a person in associating allegedly has become the most dominant factor causing one's decision to become part of the LGBT community. some points related to this factor are : A child who in the family environment less get affection, attention, and education both religious, sexual, and other education since early can fall into the unnecessary societies. At the time the child is getting cool in the association, then he will assume that friends who are nearby can better understand, love, and give more attention to him. And without realizing it, the friend just brought him into a life that is not true, such as drugs, alcohol, free sex behavior, and sex behavior that deviates (LGBT). The entry of cultures from abroad inevitably has been able to change the mindset of most of our society and in the end there was a shift in moral norms embraced by some people. for example are sex behaviors that deviate like free sex or sex with same sex or better known by the term LGBT. 3. Genetic factors From some research results have shown that one of the factors driving the occurrence of homosexual, lesbian, or other deviant sexual behavior can come from within the body of the perpetrator whose nature can be decreased from previous family members. there are some things you need to know about this issue, such as: In the world of health, in general a normal male has an XY chromosome in his body, whereas a normal female chromosome is XX. However, in some cases it is found that a man may have a type of XXY chromosome, which means that the man has an excess of one chromosome. As a result, the man could have behaved that was somewhat similar to the female behavior.

The presence of the hormone testosterone in the human body has a big share of LGBT behavior. A person with low testosterone levels in his body may, in turn, have an effect on the behavioral changes, such as male behavior being similar to a woman's behavior. 4. Moral and moral factors Moral factors and morals owned by a person also has a great influence on LGBT behavior that is considered deviant. There are several things that can affect the moral change and morality that humans have in the end will plunge the human to the deviant behavior such as LGBT, namely : Weak and fragile faith. When a person has a weak and fragile faith, it is likely that the condition will make him weak in terms of controlling the lust. We know that faith is the most effective bulwark in a person to avoid the occurrence of deviant sexual behavior. So with the weakness of faith, then the power of a person to be able to control his lust will be smaller, and that later can plunge the person into deviant behavior, one of them in terms of sex. More sexual arousal. Many examples that we can take as a trigger sexual stimulation. For example the increasing popularity of pornographic VCDs, pornographic magazines, or other videos that we can access via the internet. 5. Educational factors and knowledge about religion Other internal factors that cause the occurrence of sex behavior deviant as the emergence of LGBT is the knowledge and understanding of a person about religion is still very minimal. The above is said that religion or faith is the most effective bastion in controlling the passions and can educate us to be able to distinguish what is good and what is not good. For that, it is necessary to instill knowledge and understanding of religion against children from an early age to form their intellec, morality, and personality

B. Impact To Health and Soul 

Health Facility

The emergence of the LGBT phenomenon will inevitably have an impact on the health of the self-perpetrator, where the behavior can lead to various types of dangerous infectious diseases, such as: 1. HIV / AIDS HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) or also known as AIDS is one of the most dangerous infectious diseases for humans, where the consequences of this infection can carry the human on death. HIV virus works by attacking the human immune system, so the body can no longer fight against the occurrence of infection or other disease attacks. In Indonesia, cases of HIV virus spread since it was first discovered in 1987 in Bali until December 2013 has been recorded about 368 areas have become the spreading of the virus. And one of the media spread of this dangerous virus is through sex. So when someone who has not contracted the HIV virus and then he has sex with people who have HIV without using protective equipment such as condoms, then the transmission of HIV virus is likely to occur. 2. Genital diseases The emergence of various types of sexually transmitted diseases caused either by bacteria or viruses is one of the bad effects of LGBT habits. here are some types of diseases: Syphilis (lion king), a sexually transmitted disease caused by a bacterial infection of the treponema pallidum. If left untreated, the disease can cause paralysis, dementia, blindness, hearing problems, impotence, until death. Gonore (gonorrhea), a sexually transmitted disease caused by a bacterial infection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The impact of this disease can be felt by some areas in our body such as the rectum, eyes, or throat.

Chlamydia, a sexually transmitted disease caused by a bacterial infection of Chlamydia trachomatis. Although in some cases the patient does not experience any symptoms, but this disease can also affect the body organs such as eyes, rectum, and throat. Genital

warts,

sexually

transmitted

diseases

caused

by

HPV

(human

papillomavirus) infection that causes warts to occur around the genitals or rectal areas. Those infected with the HPV virus could potentially be exposed to dangerous diseases such as cervical cancer, penile cancer, and rectal cancer. Genital Herpes, a type of venereal disease caused by herpes simplex virus infection (HSV) that causes reddish blistering lesions accompanied by the onset of pain in the genital area. 3. Interfere with reproduction LGBT behavior can also result in the reproduction of the offender. Those who are fond of deviant sexual activity may experience peranakan (reproductive) disorders. For homosexuals, this condition can cause major sources of semen expenditure to become weaker. In addition, this condition will cause disruption to the production of sperm produced on the testes, where sperm can be killed and eventually will cause infertility. 

Psychological aspect

LGBT habits also adversely affect the psychological or psychological condition of a person and can have a powerful effect on the nerve of the perpetrator. A person who is categorized as LGBT can have the belief that he is not a man or a real woman. These conditions will certainly have an impact on the emergence of a sense of selfidentity and sexuality. They will be more likely to choose along with people with similar personalities. The habit will affect the reason of the perpetrator, and eventually he will become a moody. Those who have deviant sex habits like homosexuals will always feel dissatisfied with the impulse of his passions. According to Rosario et al, "The development of LGBT sexual identity is a complex and often complex process. Unlike other minority members (such as

ethnicity and racial minorities), most LGBT individuals are not raised in a community with them, from which they must learn about their identity, and who can strengthen and support their identity. Even LGBT individuals are usually raised in a community that does not care or even be rude to homosexuality " According to psychiatrist Fidiansyah, LGBT including mental disorders. Because it is one part of a mental disorder, this disease can also be transmitted to others. Fidiansyah denied the opinion of some people who argued that, LGBT is not a disease. Psychologist Tika Bisono says LGBT behavior can be cured with psychological therapy for those affected by environmental and hormonal therapy in hospitals for those exposed to hormonal factors. Tika says LGBT behavior is more likely to occur due to faulty associations and habits than hormonal problems. C. Religion Teaching Allah Almighty has explained in the Qur'an clearly the harsh threat to the perpetrators. The explanation is contained in Al-qur'an and Hadith as follows: 1.Surah in AL-QUR'AN • QS. Al-Ankabut verses 31-32 Surah Al-Ankabut verse 31 Meaning: And when Our messenger (angels) came to Ibrahim with good tidings they said, “Truly, we will destroy the inhabitants of this city (Sodom) because the inhabitants are indeed unjust people.” Surat Al-Ankabut verses 32 Meaning : brahim said, “Verily in that city is Lut”. They (the angels) say, “We know better who is in the city, we will save him and his followers except his wife, He is among those who are left behind (destroyed)”. • QS. Hud verse 82 – 83 Surah Hud verses 82

Meaning : “And when Our Lord came We made the land of the Luthites up and down (We reversed), and We bailed them with stones from the burning ground with insistence” Surah Hud verses 83 Meaning : “Signed by your Lord, and the torment is not far from those who are dhimmim”. • QS. Asy syu'ara verses 165 - 166 Surah Asy syu’ara verses 165 Meaning : “Why do you come to this type of man among men ” Surah Asy syu’ara verses 166 Meaning : “And ye abandon the wives which your Lord has made for you, ye are even transgressors” 2. Hadith of the Prophet Rasulullah SAW betdabda: "The thing I fear the most for you is the actions of the people of Lut and cursed by those who do as they do, the Prophet repeating them three times, Allah cursed those who do like the deeds of the Lut, Allah cursed those who do like the actions of the people Lut, Allah cursed those who do like the deeds of the Lut, "(Ibn Majah, Tirmidhi, and Al-Hakim) From the above explanation, it is very clear that Islam is very hard in addressing LGBT problems. In the Qur'an we have been given signs or have been told of the dangers of LGBT. Before LGBT existed during the time of the prophet LUTH has occurred like this. And the punishment of Allah swt is very painful and terrible (Allah swt cursed for people who do deeds like the prophets lut). Even it is explained that at that time, Allah punished the prophets of lut who did such acts of LGBT with the heavy rain of stones, and the stone was made of burnt earth.

In fact, LGBT is a deviant act of true human nature. In other words, LGBT law in Islam is haram. The most important thing now is that we must be able to keep ourselves from the actions - deviant acts. And each other remind each other, because we as fellow Muslims are obliged to remind each other that we all avoid the torment of hell fire. However, we as fellow human beings should not discriminate against someone who has fallen into the LGBT's deeds. But try to get them back on the right path D. Conclusion LGBT is an abbreviation of a community that has a sexual disorder. LGBT is caused by several factors that are the core of these factors are family and social environment. Where if a child gets unfavorable treatment from his family or he comes from the discharge of both his parents have divorced it will facilitate the child affected LGBT, and in addition to the environment of less good relationships and lack of religious knowledge. In addition, it turns out genetic factors such as chromosomal abnormalities and abnormal hormones also affect a person to LGBT. In view of Islam LGBT is very forbidden because it is very deviant from human nature. In religion it is clear that LGBT is forbidden because it will be bad for ourselves. In terms of health, LGBT can cause various diseases such as HIV and other harmful sexes. While in psychological terms, LGBT is very influential in terms of mental health of someone who did it. Because someone who is LGBT feel unsure that he is a woman or a man, so because of the confusion it affects his sexuality. The LGBT person, he is never satisfied in the impulse of his passions

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