Kaw Thar

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tvif;tdr0 f wWKwdk cHpm;rSK&o

AvmyGJ aumhom;

Luminary Magazine

“urBmhpD;yGg;a&;ysufuyfa=umifh”[k qdkum usaemf eif;aeonfh qdkufum;udk ydkif&Sifjzpfolu jyefodrf;oGm;avonf// usaemfhrSm tvkyfvufrJ h b0jzifh a&S b h mqufvyk &f rnfukd rod// pOf;pm;&if; ajcaxmuf wpfzufeJ@ aeonfh yufvufukvm; xkid af y:od@k tomxdr;f xdik v f u kd pf Of oufjyif; wcsuf u olbmomol tvdv k kd yg;pyfu xGuo f mG ; rdav onf/ / ,dkifeJ haeonfhcHkeab;wGif tenf;i,f a=ur$weG @f vrd af eonfh 12 &ufae@xw k f jrefrmh tvif; owif;pm tydik ;f av;udk aumufuikd =f unhf rdvu kd f awmh aooyfcef jh im;onfh ppf0wfpjkH zifh Adv k cf sKyf rSL;}u;D oef;a&$. yHak b;wGif atmufyg pmom; udk awG@& avonf/ “ tpOfvmaumif;rsm;udk zefwD; azmf aqmif cJhonfh tusdK;&v'faumif; rsm;a=umifh ,Of aus;r_ tqift h wef;jrifrh m;+yD; trsKd ;*k%f Zmwd*% k f xGef;ajymifjrifhrm;aom “jrefrm” [lonfh” usaemf qufrzwfjzpfawmh// aus;Zl;&Si}f uD; use;f rm ygap/ csr;f omygap/ qufvuf I wdik ;f jynftyk cf sKyfrif; vkyEf ikd yf gap [k arwWmydk &h if; rsuaf phEpS v f ;kH pHrk w Sd u f m hh urBmhpD;yGg;a&;ysufuyfa=umifh EdkifiHwum enf;wl AdkvfcsKyfrSL;}uD;tpdk;&rSvnf; tm;usrcH pD;ygGa&;usm;uefonfh tpDtpOfrsm;tjzpf jynfol vlxk tm;vH;k udk tcrJh ,mOfp;D cGi/f tcrJh ynmoifciG @f tcrJh aq;ukocGihf ponft h pDtpOfrsm;a=umihf us aemf aysmo f mG ;onf// Volume 3, No.5

xd k @ a=umif h usaemf w d k h r d o m;pk a v;. arG ; &yf a jr “rD;rvif;+rdK @” odk h tvnf oGm;jzpfonf// &xm;ay:wGif ,cifvkd acgi;f &GuAf swx f ;kd aps;onfrsm;rawG@&awmhay// &xm; wGw J ikd ;f wGif tpm;taomufrsm;pDpOfxm;onf//usaemf wdk@vdk c&D;oGm; onfrh o d m;pkrsm;rSm vnf; w+yKH ;+yKH ;jzifh a&S;a[mif;aESmif;jzpfrsm;udk ajym rqH;k Edik af tmif&v dS o S nf// “a&rvm+rdK@” blwmudk0ifawmh &xm;0ef xrf; rsm;onf c&D;onfrsm;udk vufjyE_wq f uf um &xm;&yfonfEiS hf a&oef@b;l rsm;udu k rf;onf// “0g;&if;'kwf+rdK@” blwmta&mufwGifawmh usaemf tenf;i,f vef o h mG ;onf//xdb k w l mwGif &xm;u r&yf aom a=umifh tqifoifah pmifah eonfh +rdK ch rH sm;u &xm;tjzwfwiG f aumufniS ;f xkyrf sm;/ rkef zh ufxyk rf sm;/ aumufniS ;f usnaf xmuf rsm;jzifh ypfayguu f m }udKavonf/ usaemfw@kd wpfcakH usmw f iG x f ikd af eonfh ta': }u;D uo@l ezl;udk vufjzifh tomyGwf&if;“olwdk h+rdK hu aumufnSif;u tawmfp;D (ap;)oa[@”ajymawmh olEiS @f twl xdik af eol trsKd ; orD;u “aumufnSif;uawmfawmf qef=urf;u pD;(ap;) aewmyg”[k ajzvdu k af vonf// aemufq;kH jzwf&rnfh “zGwaf usmjympk+rdK ”h blwmudk a&mufawmh ae@vnf jzpfaeyg+yD// jynfaxmifpk }uH@cikd af &; ESihf zGhH +zdK;a&;toif;}uD;rS }uD;r_;I c&D;onf rsm;udk &xm; &yfonfEiS hf uHprf;rJrsm;udk vdkufa0ygonf// rJjym;ay:wGif vufrSwfxdk; vdkuf&HkjzifhaygufrJudktqifoifhxkwfay;ojzifhc&D;onfrsm; olxufigtvk t,uf jzpfomG ;onf/ trsd K orD ; i,f w pf O D ; rS “Avmrygbl ; wJ h tm;vH k ; aygurf aJ wG csnyhf ”J [k 0rf;omtm;&jzifh vSr;f atmfvu kd o f nf// ab;wG i f x d k i f a eonf h zcif j zpf [ ef wl a om tbd k ; }uD ; u Volume 3, No.5

“ tpOfvm aumif;rsm;udk zefw;D azmfaqmifco hJ nfh tusKd ;&v'faumif; rsm;a=umifh ,Of aus;r_ tqift h wef; jrifrh m;+yD; trsKd ;*k%f Zmwd*% k f xGe;f ajymif jrifrh m;aom “jrefrm” [lonf”h

Luminary Magazine

aus;Zl;&Si}f uD; usef;rmygap/ csr;f omygap/ qufvuf I wdik ;f jynftyk cf sKyf rif; vkyEf ikd yf gap [k arwWmydk h&if; rsuaf phEpS v f ;kH pHrk w Sd u f m hhh

rsufarSmifusHK@v#uf“at; h h h at; =unhf vnf; aysmfOD; aygurf aJ wGuae aorJ h h ah orJ awGjzpfuek &f if eifwkd t h ukev f ;kH uk v m;emwd k u f u k e f r,f od v m;” ab;rS m xd k i f a eonf h trsKd ;orD;}uD;u ESmacgi;f &_@H vdu k +f yD; rJu h m &GJ u h mjzihf “jynfyu rD', D mqdv k m; r'&mqdv k m; tJ'gawGu ajymawmh urBmph ;D yGg;a&; ysuw f ,fav; bmav;eJ@ tckawmh=unhyf gO;D wvrf;vH;k wcgrS awmif }uHKbl; ygb;l awmf” xd k t rsd K ;orD ; . tqd k u d k aemuf t rsd K ;orD ; }uD ; u “tJ'gawG ajymwmaygh ath// rd;k vH;k rdi_ ;f rkom0g' qdv k m; bmqdv k m; tJ'gawGudk em;raxmif&bl;wJh// usKyfuawmh [efusoat//h toHxu G w f [ hJ m bmvJ aeprf;ygt;kH awmf tJ'g r&Sad wmh em;udk at;vdk h”&xm;ay:wGif wpfa,mufwpfaygufjzifh rJudpPrS pvdu k o f nfh aygurf J aps;uGuo f nf usaemf qif;&rnfh blwm a&mufonfh txd rwnf+idraf o;ay// usaemfwkd q h if;&rnfh “rD;rvif;+rdK@” blwmudk &xm; qdu k af wmh rd;k pke;f pke;f csKyfaeyg+yD// ydu k v f ;kH xdyw f iG f rD;Zm wyfxm;+yD wpfvHavmuf tuGmwGifwpfwdkifxGef;xm;ojzifh blwm}uD; wckv;kH vif;xdeaf eonf// xdrk ;D wdik af tmufwiG f t&d;k acgi;f yHEk iS hf owday;wm;jrpfpm csw d x f m;ojzifh usaemf zwf=unfv h u kd o f nf// “ owd / rnforl S / rydik &f / rqdik &f / rudik &f / rwdk &h / rxd&/ aooGm;rnf/ obm0"gwfaiG h rD;wdkifjzpfonf” xkdwm; jrpfpmvdv k kd used pf mvdv k kd zwf+y;D usaemfvef o h mG ;onf/c&D;onfawG touf tE W&m,fjzpfrSmpdk;vdk hxifyg&Jh vdk@ awG; &if; blwmrS usaemfwkd @ro d m;pkav;xGuv f mcJo h nf// bl w mtjyif b uf w G i f vl o G m ;vl v menf ; ojzif h teD;tem;rS vlwpfa,mufukd ar;&if; +rKd t h ajctaeudk tuJcwf vd k u f o nf / / xd k o l u “+rd K h u vl a wG vd k w & bk & m;yG J ud k a&mufae=uw,fav” [k wdkwdkwkwfwkwfajz+yD; vSnfhoGm;

Luminary Magazine

Volume 3, No.5

awmhrnftjyKwGif usaemfu h h h “ aeygt;kH aemif}uD;&Jh h h b h &k m;yGu J b,fwek ;f upvd@k b,fawmhavmuf+yD;rSmvJ h h ”h xdkolu acgif;ukdukwfv#uf “ vGefcJhwJh tESpf ESpfq,favmuf uwnf;u pcJhwm tckxdyJ h h hvdkw& bk&m;eHab;rSm &Hk}uD;aqmuf+yD; a&$a&$arwWm qdkwJh Zmwf vmuaewm tJ'u D wnf;uyJ h h t h ckxad wmh uvdk ah umif; aewke;f yJ h h rh +yD;ao;bl; h h v h mrnfEh pS u f akd wmh ZmwferH nf ajymif;r,fvkd h vlysuaf wGu ysuv f ;kH xkwaf ew,f” “'DavmufEpS &f n S v f rsm; b,fou l iSm;xm;vd@k olw@kd Zmwfu 'Davmuft=um}uD; uae&wmvJ h h h ” usaemf u ar;vdu k rf o d nf// “ olwkd Zh mwfukd b,fou l rS iSm;wmr[kwb f ;l / olw@kd bmomolwkd h vdw k & bk&m; }u;D udk ylaZmfcsiv f kd q h +kd y;D tvum; (AvmZmwf) qdk+yD;uaewm h h hcifAsm;vnf; a&mufwkef; a&mufcu dk f oGm;=unfyh gvm;// rif;om;}uD; uawmh tdak eyg+yD 'gayr,fh rif;om;topf vnf; oluvufrcHb;l vdk ah jymoHawmh =um;w,f” vlo/H uav;oH rsm;qlnaH eonfh “vdw k &” bk&m; yGo J kd h usaemfa&muf oGm;avonf// yGv J monfh vltrsm; rSm vlp&kH v dS o S nf/ 0wfaumif;wefqm rsm;jzifh zdwzf w d f awmufum/ vufxw J iG v f nf; tpm;taomufrsKd ;pHu k kd csKd if}h uD; csKd ifih ,f toG,f oG,jf zifh yGcJ if;xJwiG f pm;aomuf&ef ,lvm=u[ef wlonf// Zmwf&t kH 0ift0&Sd ydwu f m;}uD;wGif a&aq;yefcsjD zifh a&;xm;onf h “a&$ a &$ a rwW m Zmwf o bif ” qd k o nf h qdik ;f bkw}f u;D u avtwdu k w f iG f ,dr;f um,dik u f mjzifh wcgwcg avtwd;k wGif azmif;azmif;um;um; jzpfomG ; avonf//

Volume 3, No.5

“at; h h h at; =unhf vnf; aysmOf ;D aygurf aJ wGuae aorJ h h h aorJ awGjzpfuek &f if eifwkd t h ukev f ;kH ukvm;emwdu k u f ek f r,f odvm;”

Luminary Magazine

“ owd rnforl S rydkif& rqdik &f rudik &f rwdk h& rxd& aooGm;rnf obm0"gwaf iG h rD;wdik jf zpfonf”

Zmwf&x kH u J kd usaemfrnfokd rh nfyakH &mufomG ; onfukd rrSwfrday// usaemfa&muf awmh rif;om;a&$a&$ uaeyg+yD// “a&$arwWm ydk@=uxm0pOf tusdK;tm;jzifh 12 yg; yGg;rsm; arwWm trSefygbJ&Sif” rif;om;aemufu 0dik ;f xm;onfh rif;orD;rsm;. oDcsif;oHyifjzpfonf//oDcsif;tqHk; rif;om;vSnfhuvdkufawmh rif;om; awmif&n S yf q k ;kd u a&S ah v;wGio f mzH;k xm;+y;D aemufwiG f zifajymifjzpfaeawmhonf// rif;om;uawmh yHrk ysu/f [efrysu/f turysu/f /y&dwo f wfuawmh 0g;ceJ 0g;ceJ jzifyh u JG somG ;onf// teD;uyf=unf&h wm tm;r&ojzifh Zmwfpifem; wd;k I wd;k I=unh&f m aemufq;kH Zmwfpifa&S o h kd ah &mufomG ; avonf// “ref; pdef pwif;” qdik ;f tzGJ u h ywfr}uD;xkav rif;om; rSm ckev f u kd /f *|r;f xd;k vdu k Ef iS hf ac|rsm;yifjyefaeonf// nm bufwiG &f dS onfh Edik if jH cm;oHpw kH ;D 0dik ;f “rmrGwf avsmifu;D ” acwfay:aw; *DwESihf jrefrmqdik ;f tzGJ w h kd h olwjyef uk, d w f jyef t+ydKifw;D cwf aeonf ud k trS D v d k u f u aeonf h rif ; om;rS m ynmom; ygvo S nf// jrefrmrl jrefrm[ef jrefrmZmwfyGJudk }udKufaom usaemfrmS aemufq;kH awmh a&Sh uae=unh&f w kH ifruyJ ZmwfcaHk y: vdu k u f m=um;rS aeI =unhaf vonf// Zmwf'g&dkufwmjzpf[efwlaom vlu vufxJwGif Zmwfne$ ;f jzpf[efwal om pmtkyf wpftyk u f kd udik x f m;onf// pmtkyftzHk; ay:wGif a&;xm;onfu “a0omvDjynf bDvl; uscef; 2010” usaemf pdwf0ifpm; oGm;onf// xdkaemuf xdZk mwfq&mESihf rdwq f ufI tqifajyojzifh usaemf txJokd h [d[ k kd 'D'D vdu k =f unhf rdonf/ rifom;. r,m; rif;orD;}u;D ESiv hf nf; rdwaf qG jzpf oGm;onf// Zmwf&t kH wGi;f buf wGif bk&m;pifav;wpfck vkyx f m; onf// xdb k &k m;pifwiG f za,mif;wdik f ESpw f ikd x f eG ;f xmonfukd awG &h onf/ atmufwiG f bk&m;/ w&m;[lIom a&;xm;onf/ / oHCm

Luminary Magazine

Volume 3, No.5

bmha=umihf rygonfudk usaemfrod// bk&m;pifa&S hwGif ydwftjzL 0wfxm;onfh vlwOD; xdkifaeonfudkvnf; awG h&onf// rif;om; ESpfyg;oGm;u+yD;aemuf Zmwfpifay:rS qif;vm+yD; bk&m;pifudk aemufausmay;xdik af eonfh xdk ydwjf zL0wfxm;onfh vla&S w h iG f }uHK@ }uHK ah v;xdik u f m xdjcif; ig;yg; jzifh &d&k akd oao uef ah wm@ vdu k o f nf// “atmifap/ ydik af p/ Edik af p”[k xdyk *k Kd~ vfu us,u f s,f avmif avmif qkay;vdu k o f nf// xdk ah emuf rif;orD;arwWmvdi_ u f tvSjyifcef;udk ac:ojzifh usaemfvu kd o f mG ;onf// arwWmv_id . f qHx;kH ay:wGif pdu k x f m;onfh pderf sm;u t&G,t f vGe}f uD;rm;aoma=umifh usaemfu ar;rdonf// 'g “ pdeftppfawGvm;” usaemft h ar;udk 0rf;omtm;&jzifh h h h “'gawGu tif;,m;vrf; ig;avmif;+ydKif” [k tpxGuu f m uref; uwef; b&dwt f yk v f u dk +f yD; “tif; tppfawGaygh rdk;ukwfoGm; u wkef;u qkcswmav” rsuEf mS ay; av;jzifh ajymonf// “vl=urf;awG c%vmtH;k a[h” 'g&dkufwm. toHa=umifh rif;om; rif;orD;rsm; tm;vHk; 'g&u kd w f mtem;odk h tajy; oGm;=uonf// 'g&u kd w f mu ZmwfwiG u f &rnfh Zmwfne$ ;f tcsKd @ udk zwfjy+y;D zrf;yHzk rf;enf;/ &du k yf kH &du k ef nf;/ vufxw d f cwfykH cwfenf;rsm;udk oifay; avonf/ ab;rS &yf=unhaf eaomusaemht f m;“c%avmuf” qd+k yD; vufxyd cf wfvu kd &f m h h h “tm; tm; tm; h h husaemfrygbl; h h husaemfrygbl;” vef@atmfo/H cku H sKd ;usoH wd@k EiS t hf wl usaemf =urf;jyifay: jyKwfusoGm;avonf//usaemf rsufaphzGifh=unhfvdkufawmh usaemhf &ifbwfay:wGif jref@rmtvif;owif;pmpkwf tydik ;f av;u arSmuf vsuo f m; jzpfaeawmhonf// a=omf h h u h saemf “AvmyG”J udt k rd rf uf rufae aewmygvm;// aumhom; Volume 3, No.5

Luminary Magazine

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