Hipertensi_pada_kehamilan.docx

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HIPERTENSI PADA KEHAMILAN Tipe hipertensi pada kehamilan : 1. 2. 3. 4.

Hipertensi gestasional Preeklamsia dan eklamsia Superimposed preeklamsia pada hipertensi kronik Hipertensi kronik

Tipe hipertensi

Diagnosis

Gestasional Hipertensi

Selama kehamilan BP ≥ 140/ ≥ 90 Proteinuria (-) BP normal  12 M postpartum

Minimum / ringan Gestasi > 20 M BP ≥ 140/ 90 Proteinuria ≥ 300 mg/24j Atau ≥ 1+ dipstick

Preeklamsia

Berat BP ≥ 160/110 Proteinuria 2 g / 24 j Atau ≥ 2+ dipstick Serum kreatinin > 1.2 mg/dL Trombosit < 100rb/Μl Hemolisis mikroangiopati  LDH↑ ALT – AST ↑ Sakit kepala persisten / gang. Serebral/ visual Nyeri epigastric persisten

Eklamsia

Pre eklamsia + kejang tanpa penyebab lainnya

Superimposed

Proteinuria ≥ 300 mg . 24 j Riwayat hipertensi Proteinuria (-) < 20 m < 20 M Peningkatan mendadak proteinuria Atau BP Atau platelet < 100rb

Hipertensi kronik

RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI <20 MG GESTASI BP ≥ 140/90 ATAU HIPERTENSI > 20 MG PERSISTEN 12 MG POSTPARTUM

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