Evidence 5: Reading workshop: International transport
edisson alexander gomez APRENDIZ SENA
FICHA N° 1667916
Liliana solarte INSTRUCTOR SENA
SERVICO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA
2018
Taller: Reading workshop: International transport Read the article Methods of international transport taken from the website Exportiamo.it and complete the following reading comprehension tasks: 1. Identifying key information
Based on the information presented in the article, answer the following questions: 1.
What’s the articles’ main idea?
a.
There are many ways to transport goods.
b.
Transport is very important in international trade.
c. There are several factors companies need to consider when deciding on what type of transport to use d.
Depending on the mode of transport, companies can be more efficient and save money.
2. According to the article, what are some of the factors a company needs to take into account when choosing the method of transport to deliver their goods?
a.
Business type and expertise
b.
Sending cost and type of goods
c.
Type and value of goods, sending cost, destination, and risk of transportation
d.
Weather conditions and customers’ requirements
3.
What mode of transport allows companies to transport large quantities at a low cost?
a.
Rail transport
b.
Air transport
c.
Road transport
d.
Sea transport
4.
What method of transport is more flexible in terms of routes and timetables?
a.
Rail transport
b.
Air transport
c.
Road transport
d.
Sea transport
5. What methods of transport require companies to spend more money on further transportation costs to take goods to their final destination?
a.
Rail transport and sea transport
b.
Air transport and road transport
c.
Road transport
d.
Sea transport, air transport and rail transport
2. Finding similar words
The following wordlist contains words from the article on methods of international transport. For each word find a word with the same or similar meaning (synonym). Word
Synonym
Trade
Commerce
Efficient
Productive
Requirement
Condition
Risk
Danger
Send
Post
Customer
Client
Suitable
Correct
Delay
Problem
Deliver
Give
Currency
Cash
Insurance
Assurance
3. Find the missing words
Choose the option that better completes the following passage:
When ensure freight internationally, it’s important to choose the appropriate mode of transportation to ensure your products arrive on time and at the right cost. Your decision to ship by land, sea, or air depends on a careful evaluation of business Selling and a support of the benefits each method affords. Picking the best possible mode of transportation is relevant to export success.
a. Selling / irrelevant / ensure / decision / costs / comparison / noncritical b. Transporting / important / ensure / decision / needs / comparison /critical c. Transporting / irrelevant / support / comparison / needs / assessment /critical d. Selling / relevant / ensure / decision / needs / comparison / critical
4. Making comparisons
Based on the article on methods of international transport complete the following comparison chart by listing the advantages and disadvantages of each mode of transportation.
Advantages
Air transport
See transport
Road transport
Rail transport
- deliver items quickly over long distances
- possibility to ship large volumes at low costs
-Low cost
-fast rail network throughout Europe. It is environmentally
- give high levels of security for sensitive items
- be used for a wide range of goods
Disadvantages
-shipping containers can also be used for further transportation by road or rail
- air transport can involve higher costs than other options, and is not suitable for
-shipping by sea can be slower than other transport systems and bad weather
all goods
can add further delays
- flights are subject to delay or cancellation
- there are taxes to be paid in each airport
- routes and timetables are usually inflexible
-tracking the goods’ progress is difficult
-Extensive road networks -Possibility to schedule transport and tracking the location of goods
friendly compared with other transport systems.
-Safe and private delivery
-long distances overland can take more time
-delays and breakdowns
-there is the risk of goods being damaged, especially over long distances
-routes and timetables available can be inflexible, especially in remote regions
-can be more expensive than road transport
-mechanical failure or industrial action can disrupt services