JAY-AR B. ANDRADA PEC-I Detailed Lesson Plan
I. a. b. c. d. II.
Objectives: At the end of the lesson, students must be able To define Operating System. To identify the basic task, types and classifications of operating system. To familiarize with the different examples of operating system. To install operating system on a computer. Subject Matter:
Topic: Operating System Reference: http://www.clinton.edu/repository/5043.pdf Materials: Computer, powerpoint , Operating System, VM Ware application III.
Teaching Strategies Teacher’s Activity
a. Preparation Prayer Before we start, let’s all stand. Ms. Angel, lead us the prayer. Thank you Ms. Angel! b. Greetings Good Morning class! Please take your sits. c. Classroom Arrangement Class, arrange your chairs and pick all the
Student’s Activity
Let’s bow our heads. Amen Your welcome Sir! Good Morning Sir! Good Morning Classmates!
thrash near you. d. Checking the Attendance Mr. Luis, who is absent from your classmates? Thank you Mr. Luis! e. Drill
No one is absent for today Sir. Your welcome Sir!
f. Review Class can you still remember our lesson yesterday?
Yes Sir.
Again, what are the components of a computer and how it differs to each other?
The components of computer are hardware and software. Hardware is the tangible part of computer while software is the intangible part of computer. It is intangible because these are programs consisting of set of detailed instructions that tell the hardware what to operation to perform.
Very good! Now, what are the two types of software and how it differs to each other?
The two types of software are system software and application software. System software is consists of programs that control the actual operations of the computer equipment while Application Software set of instructions that tell the hardware to perform a specific task and produce information.
Well said. g. Motivation Class, what do you think is the advantage of having knowledge in computer software installation?
That’s correct. Let’s proceed to our topic.
If we have knowledge on computer software installation, we can save money if ever our system crashes because we will be able to fix that problem on our own. We can also earn extra money for repairing other’s computers.
h. Developmental Activities a. Class, what is operating system? - Correct. - It is the one program running at all times on the computer. - The most important program that runs on your computer. It manages all other programs on the machine. b. Operating System performs basic tasks, what are those?
c. Class, is there more than one type of Operating System? 1.Single-user, single task. This type manages the computer so that one user can effectively do one thing at a time. Give example. 2. Multi-user, multi-task. Allows two or more users to run programs at the same time. Some operating systems permit hundreds or even thousands of concurrent users. Give example. 3. Real Time Operating Systems Systems RTOS are used to control machinery, scientific instruments, and industrial systems. Give example.
Operating System is a program that controls the execution of application programs and acts as an interface between the user of a computer and the computer hardware.
•Recognizing input from the keyboard or mouse, •Sending output to the monitor, •Keeping track of files and directories on the disk, and •Controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers.
There are four types of operating system.
mobile phones
Mainframe Computers
Medical Equipments
4. Single-user, Multi-tasking. This is the type of operating system most desktops and laptops use today. Microsoft’s Windows and Apple’s MacOS are both examples of operating systems that will let a single user have several programs in operation at the same time. Give example.
Personal Computer
d. Classifications of Operating System a. Proprietary - is the kind of operating system which is owned by an individual or a company and is protected from unauthorized use by patents, trademarks and/or copyrights. It is privately owned and controlled, usually by a company. The main focus is usually to make money from the product. Give example. b. Non-proprietary - is an operating system that is free and can be downloaded on the internet. Different programmers work on this operating system to give a solution on having an operating system which is free. It is free in the sense that it freely allows anyone to change, enhance, and redistribute the program as they see fit. Give example.
Windows Operating System, Apple OS
Linux Operating System
e. Operating System Examples Windows Operating System. Ex. Apple OS Linux Operating System. Ex.
Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1,8 RT Red Hat Linux, Ubuntu
i. Generalization - Operating System is the most important program that runs on your computer. - Operating System is the first thing to “loaded”. - Operating System is a program that controls the execution of application programs - Operating System acts as an interface between the user of a computer and the computer hardware. j. Application - Demo on installing operating system
k. Evaluation - Group the students into five groups. Each group will install different windows operating systems. l. Assignment - What is Linux Operating System? How to install Linux Operating System?