IV. HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
A. Hasil Percobaan 1. Data Pengamatan Kelarutan dalam No.
Senyawa
Minyak goreng
H2O
NaOH
HCl
H2SO4
1.
Minyak Goreng
-
X
X
X
X
2.
Minyak Tanah
X
X
X
3.
Asam Asetat
X
4.
HNO3
X
5.
HCl
X
-
6.
Etanol
X
7
H2SO4
X
-
8
H2O
X
-
9
Benzena
X
10
Metanol
X
11
NaOH
X
-
12
Kanji
X
13
Glukosa
X
X
Keterangan : - : Tidak dilakukan : Larut X : Tidak larut 2. Reaksi a. Kelarutan dalam Air Minyak Goreng + H2O Minyak Tanah + H2O
CH3COOH
+ H2O
Larut
HNO3
+ H2O
Larut
HCl
+ H2O
Larut
C2H5OH
+ H2O
Larut
H2SO4
+ H2O
Larut
C6H6
+ H2O
Larut
CH3OH
+ H2O
Larut
NaOH
+ H2O
Larut
Kanji
+ H2O
Larut
C6H12O6
+ H2O
Larut
b. Kelarutan dalam NaOH Minyak Goreng + NaOH Minyak Tanah + NaOH CH3COOH
+ NaOH
Larut
HNO3
+ NaOH
Larut
HCl
+ NaOH
Larut
C2H5OH
+ NaOH
Larut
H2SO4
+ NaOH
Larut
C6H6
+ NaOH
Larut
CH3OH
+ NaOH
Larut
H2O
+ NaOH
Larut
Kanji
+ NaOH
Larut
C6H12O6
+ NaOH
Larut
c. Kelarutan dalam HCl Minyak Goreng + HCl Minyak Tanah + HCl CH3COOH
+ HCl
Larut
HNO3
+ HCl
Larut
C2H5OH
+ HCl
Larut
H2SO4
+ HCl
Larut
C6H6
+ HCl
Larut
CH3(CH2)4CH3
+ HCl
Larut
CH3OH
+ HCl
Larut
NaOH
+ HCl
Larut
Kanji
+ HCl
Larut
C6H12O6
+ HCl
Larut
d. Kelarutan dalam H2SO4 Minyak Goreng
+ H2SO4
Minyak Tanah
+ H2SO4
CH3COOH
+ H2SO4
Larut
HNO3
+ H2SO4
Larut
HCl
+ H2SO4
Larut
C2H5OH
+ H2SO4
Larut
C6H6
+ H2SO4
Larut
CH3OH
+ H2SO4
Larut
NaOH
+ H2SO4
Larut
Kanji
+ H2SO4
Larut
C6H12O6
+ H2SO4
Larut
e. Kelarutan dalam minyak goreng H2SO4
+ Minyak Goreng
Minyak Tanah
+ minyak tanah
CH3COOH
+ minyak tanah
HNO3
+ minyak tanah
HCl
+ minyak tanah
C2H5OH
+ minyak tanah
C6H6
+ minyak tanah
CH3OH
+ minyak tanah
NaOH
+ minyak tanah
Kanji
+ minyak tanah
C6H12O6
+ minyak tanah
Larut