DAFTAR ISI
Halaman HALAMAN JUDUL ......................................................................................
i
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN ......................................................................
ii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ........................................................................
iii
RIWAYAT HIDUP ........................................................................................
iv
ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................
v
KATA PENGANTAR ....................................................................................
vi
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................... viii DAFTAR TABEL ..........................................................................................
x
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................
xii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................
xiii
DAFTAR SINGKATAN DAN LAMBANG ................................................
xiv
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN ...........................................................................
1
A. Latar Belakang ........................................................................
1
B. Tujuan Penulisan .....................................................................
3
C. Manfaat Penulisan ...................................................................
4
D. Metodologi Penelitian .............................................................
5
TINJAUAN PUSTAKA .................................................................
7
A. Konsep Dasar Medis ...............................................................
7
1. Pengertian ..........................................................................
7
2. Anatomi Fisiologi .............................................................
8
3. Etiologi ..............................................................................
17
4. Insiden ...............................................................................
18
5. Patofisiologi ......................................................................
20
6. Manifestasi Klinik .............................................................
21
7. Tes Diagnostik ..................................................................
22
8. Penatalaksanaan Medik .....................................................
23
BAB II
viii
B. Konsep Dasar Asuhan Keperawatan .......................................
24
1. Pengkajian Keperawatan ...................................................
24
2. Diagnosa Keperawatan......................................................
27
3. Rencana Keperawatan .......................................................
27
4. Tindakan Keperawatan......................................................
32
5. Evaluasi Keperawatan .......................................................
32
BAB III TINJAUAN KASUS ......................................................................
34
A. Pengkajian Keperawatan .........................................................
34
B. Diagnosa Keperawatan............................................................
58
C. Rencana Keperawatan .............................................................
60
D. Tindakan Keperawatan............................................................
64
E. Evaluasi Keperawatan .............................................................
73
BAB IV PEMBAHASAN.............................................................................
81
A. Pengkajian Keperawatan .........................................................
81
B. Diagnosa Keperawatan............................................................
83
C. Rencana Keperawatan .............................................................
85
D. Tindakan Keperawatan............................................................
89
E. Evaluasi Keperawatan .............................................................
90
PENUTUP .......................................................................................
92
A. Kesimpulan .............................................................................
92
B. Saran ........................................................................................
93
BAB V
DAFTAR PUSTAKA LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
ix
DAFTAR TABEL
Halaman Tabel 2.1
Rencana Tindakan Keperawatan Post Op Appendiktomi Diagnosa I : Nyeri ................................................................ 28
Tabel 2.2
Rencana Tindakan Keperawatan Post Op Appendiktomi Diagnosa II : Resiko tinggi terhadap infeksi ....................... 29 Rencana Tindakan Keperawatan Post Op Appendiktomi Diagnosa III : Resiko tinggi terhadap volume cairan .......... 30 Rencana Tindakan Keperawatan Post Op Appendiktomi Diagnosa IV : Kurang pengetahuan ..................................... 31 Status Nutrisi Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 50 Status Cairan Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 50 Status Eliminasi BAB Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 50 Status Eliminasi BAK Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 51 Status Istirahat Tidur Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 51 Status Olahraga Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 51 Status Personal Hygiene Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukeleng Sengkang 2017 .................. 52 Status Aktivitas / Mobilitas Fisik Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ..................................................................................... 52 Status Rokok / Alkohol dan Obat – obatan Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ..................................................................................... 53 Data Fokus Klien “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ............................. 54
Tabel 2.3 Tabel 2.4 Tabel 3.1
Tabel 3.2
Tabel 3.3
Tabel 3.4
Tabel 3.5
Tabel 3.6
Tabel 3.7
Tabel 3.8
Tabel 3.9
Tabel 3.10
x
Tabel 3.11
Tabel 3.12
Tabel 3.13
Tabel 3.14
Tabel 3.15
Analisa Data “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ......................................... 55 Diagnosa Keperawatan “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 58 Intervensi Keperawatan “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 60 Implementasi Keperawatan “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 64 Evaluasi Keperawatan “Tn.B” dengan Gangguan Sistem Pencernaan Post Op Appendiktomi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Umum RSUD Lamaddukelleng Sengkang 2017 ................. 73
xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Halaman Gambar 1
Anatomi Sistem Pencernaan ................................................ 8
Gambar 2
Anatomi Appendiks .............................................................
xii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1
SAP APPENDISITIS
Lampiran 2
Leaflet Penyakit Appendisitis
xiii