Change Management Role of Communication Sivaram K Shourabh Chatterji XIME
CHANGE • Why do organisations need change? • Why do the organisations need to manage change? • They always say time changes things but you actually have to change it yourself -- Andy Warhol
Change Management • Change Management is the structured approach to transitioning individuals,teams and organizations from a current state to a desired future state. • Its not that some people have will power and some don’t. Its that some people are ready to change and others are not. -- James Gordon M.D
• Company that enjoy enduring success have a core purpose and core values that remained fixed while their strategies and practices endlessly adapt to a changing world. • Everybody has accepted by now that change is unavoidable. But that still implies that change is like death and taxes it should be postponed as long as possible and no change would be vastly preferable. But in a period of upheaval, such as the one we are living in, change is the norm.” -- Peter F.Drucker
Types of Changes Technology Changes Cultural change - new policies,values Reorganization Lay Offs Diversification Serious and New Competitors Start up new division Top Management Change
Organizational Response to Change Top Management Middle Management Employees/Workers/Associates
Eight Steps to Transform an Organization Establishing Sense Of Urgency Powerful Guiding Coalition Creating a Vision Communicating the Vision
Continued.. Empowering Others Short Term Wins Consolidating Improvements Institutionalizing
Major things to concentrate • Involve people in change • Put a responsible person (LEADER) • Provide training in new values,skills and behaviors • Establish symbols of change • Acknowledge and reward people
What happens to people ? • People in the organization can experience the following types of losses: • Security • Competence • Relationships • Sense of Direction • Territory
Communicating Change • • • • •
Explain the Reasons for the change Talk to people in person Tell people the truth Express your feelings Take first steps
Communicating through Discussion • Important to talk to employees both formally and informally • Specific purposes for meetings Announce a change Provide new information and clarification Involve them in planning and implementation Provide feedback
Getting the message across • Behavior/Situation+Feelings+Effects+ Needs= Clear Communication
MODELS FOR CHANGE MANAGEMENT • • • • •
Individual change management Unfreeze-Change-Refreeze Kübler-Ross Dynamic conservatism ADKAR
"ADKAR" A model for change management
Personal experience Changing a child's behavior
Change your thoughts and change your world. -- Norman Vincent Peale