Beneficence.docx

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BAHAN DISKUSI 1: KAIDAH DASAR BIOETIK 1 ( DO NO HARM DALAM SITUASI EMERGENSI DAN PRAKTEK KLINIK ) BENEFICENCE Kriteria

1) giving priority altruisme such as helping selfless and willing to sacrifice to sake the others 2) Menjamin nilai pokok harkat dan martabat manusia. 3) looking at the patient / family, something not only benefit doctors 4) attempt goodness / benefit more than ugliness 5) Paternalism is responsible / compassionate 6) Manjamin kehidupan- baik- minimal manusia 7) restriction of goal based 8) Maximization of gratification happiness / patient preferences. 9) Minimize the bad consequences 10) Obligation to help emergency patients. 11) Respect the rights of patients overall 12) do not draw salaries beyond decorum. 13) Maximization of the highest overall satisfaction 14) Professional development on an ongoing basis 15) Give medicine but cheap 16) Applying the Golden Rule Principle.

Ada

Tidak ada

BAHAN DISKUSI 2 : KAIDAH DASAR BIOETIK 2 ( DO NO HARM DALAM SITUASI EMERGENSI DAN PRAKTEK KLINIK ) NONMALEFICENCE Kriteria

1) helping emergency patients. 2) Conditions to describe these criteria are: the patient is in a very dangerous or at risk of loss of something essential (critical), doctors can prevent the harm or loss, teresebut proven effective medical measures, the benefits for patients> loss doctor or experienced only minimal risk. 3) Treating patients with wounds. 4) Do not kill the patient (not perform euthanasia). 5) Not insult / berate / utilize patient 6) Does not see patients only as objects. 7) Treating not disproportionately. 8) Does not prevent the patient from harm. 9) Avoid misrepresentation of the patient. 10) Does not endanger the patient's life due to negligence. 11) Does not give the spirit of life. 12) Does not protect the patient from attacks 13) Not doing white collar crime in the areas of health / hospitalization were detrimental to the patient and family

Ada

Tidak ada

BAHAN DISKUSI 3 : KAIDAH DASAR BIOETIK 3 ( OTONOMI PASIEN DALAM BERBAGAI SITUASI ) AUTONOMI Kriteria

1) Respect the right of self-determination, respect the dignity of the patient. 2) Didn’t intervene patients in making decisions (on elective condition). 3) forthright. 4) Appreciate the privacy. 5) keep the patient secret 6) Appreciate the rationality of the patient. 7) doing Informed consent. 8) Allow the adult patient and compotent to take their own decisions. 9) Didn’t intervene or prevent the patient autonomy. 10) Prevent anyone else intervening patients in making decisions, including the family’s patient. 11) Patiently waiting for a decision will be taken in case of non-emergency patients. 12) Do not lie to a patient although the patient's sake. 13) Keep the relationship (contract).

Ada

Tidak ada

BAHAN DISKUSI 4 : KAIDAH DASAR BIOETIK 4 ( PRINSIP KEADILAN DALAM KONTEKS HUBUNGAN DOKTER – PASIEN ) JUSTICE Kriteria

1) Memberlakukan segala sesuatu secara universal. 2) Mengambil porsi terakhir dari proses membagi yang telah ia lakukan. 3) Memberi kesempatan yang sama terhadap pribadi dalam posisi yang sama. 4) Menghargai hak sehat pasien (affordability, equality, accessibility, availability, and quality). 5) Menghargai hak hukum pasien. 6) Manghargai hak orang lain. 7) Menjaga kelompok yang rentan (yang paling dirugikan). 8) Tidak melakukan penyalahgunaan. 9) Bijak dalam makro alokasi. 10) Memberikan kontribusi yang relative sama dengan kebutuhan pasien. 11) Meminta partisipasi pasien sesuai dengan kemampuannya. 12) Kewajiban mendistribusikan keuntungan dan kerugian (biaya, beban, dan sanksi) secara adil. 13) Mengembalikan hak kepada pemiliknya pada saat yang tepat dan kompeten. 14) Tidak memberi beban berat secara tidak merata tanpa alas an sah/tepat. 15) Menghormati hak populasi yang sama-sama rentan penyakit/gangguan kesehatan. 16) Tidak membedakan pelayanan pasien atas dasar SARA, status sosial, dan lain-lain.

Ada

Tidak ada

BAHAN DISKUSI 5 : DINAMIKA KEPUTUSAN KLINIS YANG ETIS ( KONSEP PRIMA

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