301014_tasya Terry P H - 082001700052.docx

JURUSAN TEKNIK LINGKUNGAN FAKULTAS ARSITEKTUR LANSKAP DAN TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI

Nama : Tasya Terry P H NIM : 082001700052 Tanggal : Selasa, 26 Maret 2019

No Judul Jurnal 1

Effectiveness of national air pollution control policies on the air quality in metropolitan areas of China.

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Mata Kuliah:Metode Penelitian Nama Dosen:Dr. Ir. Dwi Indrawati,M.Si Nilai :

Tujuan Penelitian Progress and Journal of To indicate prospects of Environmental the status of atmospheric Sciences, Vol.1 No. 1 air pollution environmental (2014); Shuxiao Wang, in China as sciences in Jia Xing, Bin Zha, said that is China. Carey Jang, Jiming far more Hao; complicated https://bit.ly/2HOCOlT than ever before.

Metode Penelitian 1. Emission Inventories This study only focused on the control on SO2 and NOx. Emissions for other species are kept the same as 2010 BAS. 2. Air Quality Modelling System The air quality model used in this study is the CMAQ modeling system (ver. 4.7.1), developed by the US Environmental Protection Agency. 3. Validation of emission reductions using observed SO2/NO2 ratio In this study, two types of

Kesimpulan 1. The controls of SO2 and NOx emissions during the 11th and 12th FYPs have improved the air quality in metropolitan areas of China, particularly the ambient SO2, NO2 and inorganic aerosol concentrations. 2. The SO2 and NOx emission reductions benefited regional O3 and total nitrogen deposition, but more efforts are still needed to further control the NOx emissions as well as the emissions of VOC and NH3. 3. There are significant interprovincial impacts among

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2

Air Pollution Control Policies in China: A Retrospective and Prospects.

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China’s significant role on pollution emissions and related health damage, deep

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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, (2016); Yana Jin, Henrik Andersson and Shiqiu Zhang; https://bit.ly/2UcslqS

Tujuan Penelitian

To provide an updated and in more depth review of the Chinese air pollution

Metode Penelitian observed SO2/NO2 ratio were collected for the period of 2005–2010.

We combine scientific and institutional backgrounds to provide the basis for understanding the decades’ air

Kesimpulan the cities within the HebeiBeijing-Tianjin area and YRD, so the actions of regional joint controls can improve the regional air quality more efficiently. 4. Since the effects of multi-region control can be different from the sum of individual effects, this study has limitations in solving the nonlinear issue. Considering the nonlinear issue for O3 and NH3, the effectiveness of emission reduction will be strengthened with stricter control efforts. Therefore, the effects of regional joint controls shall be more significant. With China’s significant role in air pollution and related environment, energy and climate issues, more and more

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and up-todate understanding of China’s air pollution policies is of worldwide relevance.

3

The association between lung cancer incidence and ambient air pollution in China: A spatiotemporal analysis.

Serious air pollution in China that getting worse in more and more days, and make China being the highest lung cancer burden in the world.

Environmental Research Vol. 144 Part A Pages 60 – 65 (2016); Yuming Guo, Hongmei Zeng, Rongshou Zheng, Shanshan Li, Adrian G. Barnett, Siwei Zhang, Xianong Zou, Rachel Huxley, Wanqing Chem, Gail Williams; https://bit.ly/2FwtzFj

Tujuan Penelitian situation and its related policies from the 1980s and onwards, and to show that air pollution control policies in China are experiencing profound changes.

To examine the associations between lung cancer incidence and fine particles (PM2.5) and ozone in China.

Metode Penelitian pollution control policy dynamics. We categorize these policies into three stages, and analyses the trends and driving factors of different policy changes.

Kesimpulan

people are in need of deep and up-to-date understanding of China’s relevant policies. Thus we contribute by forming a common knowledge platform for future dialog among natural scientists, economists, political scientists and policy makers on this increasingly important topic. We used 75 The increased communities’ risks of lung data of lung cancer incidence cancer incidence were associated from the with PM2.5 and National Cancer ozone air Registration of pollution. Control China from measures to 1990 to 2009. reduce air The annual pollution would concentrations likely lower the of fine particles future incidence (PM2.5) and of lung cancer. ozone at 0.1°×0.1° spatial resolution were generated by combing remote sensing, global chemical transport models, and improvements

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Tujuan Penelitian

Metode Kesimpulan Penelitian in coverage of surface measurements. A spatial ageperiod-cohort model was used to examine the relative risks of lung cancer incidence associated with the air pollutants, after adjusting for impacts of age, period, and birth cohort, sex, and community type (rural and urban) as well as the spatial variation on lung cancer incidence.