28055902 Pathways Gastritis

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Pathways Gastritis

Obat-obatan (NSIAD, aspirin, sulfanomida steroid, digitalis)

H. phylori

Kafein

Melekat pada epitel lambung Mengganggu pembentukan sawar mukosa lambung

Menghancurkan lapisan mukosa sel lambung

me produksi bikoarbonat (HCO3-) me kemampuan protektif terhadap asam

me barrier lambung terhadap asam dan pepsin Menyebabkan difusi kembali asam lambung & pepsin

Inflamasi Nyeri epigastrium

MK: Gangguan rasa nyaman : nyeri

me sensori untuk makan Anoreksia

Erosi mukosa lambung

Mukosa lambung kehilangan integritas jaringan Perdarahan

me tonus & perisaltik lambung Refluks isi deudenum ke lambung Mual

Dorongan ekspulsi isi lambung ke mulut Muntah

MK: Perubahan nutrisi kurang dari kebutuhan

MK: Difisit volume cairan dan elektrolit

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