001 Rcrc Psycho Social Support Balaton

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Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

RCRC Psychosocial support in communities Margartia Plotnikova 23 May, 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

RCRC Psychosocial support RC PSS programme in Beslan 2004-2007 - PSS principles in Beslan programme - VNs and staff: role and difficulties - PSS training for staff - Red Cross role and niche - PSP Information/communication component - questions and answers

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008 Geneva 21 May, 2008 China: Emotional needs enormous as people come to grips with life after the earthquake A week after disaster, survivors in Sichuan province are sleeping outside nervous and worried by reports of another possible strike. With more than 40,000 dead and 4.8 m left homeless, survivors are facing the daunting task of dealing with the emotional impact of the earthquake. “Many people have lost so much – their loved ones, homes, and their livelihoods. Coupled with fears of another earthquake and an uncertain future, the psychosocial needs are enormous,” says IFRC regional health delegate. “Supporting the emotional recovery of survivors is urgently needed and the Red Cross is incorporating this support throughout its operations.” A 19-person CRC team to Mianyang, composed of medical experts and psychologists will offer counselling to survivors and training for Red Cross volunteers on techniques to provide additional emotional support to those affected. A second team with 24 people arrived on Wednesday to assist with these efforts. "It's very moving to see a group of Red Cross volunteers comforting survivors after such a traumatic event," says F. Markus. "With people so desperate for any information about their missing family members, it's important that the Red Cross can offer such a service." The Red Cross is also providing support to families who do not know the fate of their loved ones. “It is hard to eat or sleep or do anything for that matter, if you don’t know what has happened to your family or friends,” says Oyungerel. The Chinese Red Cross has established a hotline and website to help locate missing family members. The hotline is +86 11 61 14 and the website is http://xunqin.169ol.com.

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

The cyclone has passed but that does not mean that the rain has not stopped. The International Federation estimates that up to 1 million people have lost their homes and have to spend their days and nights under open skies and has made emergency shelter one of its priorities. However it will still take a couple of days befor many areas can be reached.

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Labutta is one of the hardest hit areas in the Irrawaddy delta region of Myanmar. Many houses have literally been blown apart by Cyclone Nargis which hit the region on 2 May at wind speeds of up to 190 kilometres per hour.

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Yang Tingzhi, Xiao Wei's grandfather, sits in the tent housing the extended family, by the roadside in Shifang, Sichuan; they are among an estimated five million people left homeless by the disaster.

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Children wrote down what they want to say and paste on a wall. In Jiuzhou, volunteers help kids to get rid of sorrow and fear through playing games, writing stories, etc. Kid’s writing in blue by a girl called Chen Xue: “ I hope all of children could forget the hurt and sorrowed caused by earthquake”. On the other paper, some kids wrote: “I miss my family”.

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Ma

… d i r d

193

Bam… 30.000 331 … n a l B es Tsunami… London… 52 Myanmar …130,00

2,000,000

?

China…

50,000… 80,000

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

September 2004 Beslan

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RC/RC - in every RC action (disease, pain, death, loss, grief, hope) = restoring resilience = help through compassion

-

Training (Special or additional.) Counseling (in some programmes) Emotional support Practical support Information

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Basic Principles of PSS in Red Cross work • • • • • • • • •

Work in/with community (victims?) Volunteers (including affected people) Cultural sensitivity (inside community) Local resources and initiative Terminology (victims, traumatized, stress) Ethics of intervention (help must not affect) Timeliness (early) Long term (modify, integrate) Sustainability

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Red Cross Community Centre in Beslan “We

+together!”

- visiting nurses - training strudios - family getting together - information and advocacy

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Центр Российского Красного Креста в Беслане «Мы+вместе!»

Программа РКК и МФ ОКК и КП «Социально-психологическая реабилитация пострадавших при теракте в Беслане»

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

How? • Practical help in everyday life • Respect and interest

(needs, freedom, choises)

• Active listening and dialogue - verbal - not verbal - questions - response

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

What can a RC worker do better than professionals?

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

What can a RC worker do better than professionals?

• use the accessible tools (doctors, psychologists, nurses, teachers, resquers) • Specific service: close, warm and human (selected personnel) • A friend, a helper, a neighbour • Support through presense (grief, illness, lonliness, stress) • Can recognise a problem and delegate • ...

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Visiting nurses: - home visits - accompanying - social work - information dissemination

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

• Information and communication inside community - Media - Press conference - prints - magazine - letters - NL - photo - drawings - festival



PSS aspect in all!

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

Psychosocial support in RCRC programmes Hungary 23 May 2008

www.ifrc.org http://psp.drk.dk/graphics/2003referencecenter/Regions/Russia/Beslan-report-2008.pdf

http://www.ifrc.org/cgi/pdf_appeals.pl?04/190408.pdf

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