What is Engineering? • Webster’s Dictionary defines engineering as “the practical application of science and mathematics” as in the design and construction of machines, vehicles, structures, roads and systems.
Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineers are … • Problem-based innovators that find answers to ‘how things work. Innovation 1. Doing things differently, exploring new territory, taking risks. 2. Something new or improved, including research for development of new technologies, refinement of existing technologies, or development of new applications for existing technologies. 3. A creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineers are … • Pragmatic scientists taught to problem solve using process skills to implement designs based on resources available.
Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering Process What is a process? A procedure: a particular course of action intended to achieve a result; A designed sequence of operations or events, possibly taking up time, space, expertise or other resource, which produces some outcome.
Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering Process Identify and Define the
Identify the Problem
Define the Problem Brainstorm Propose Solutions
Develop Prototypes
Test Prototypes
Prepare for Design Review
Receive Feedback
Choose a Solution
Design Working Model Test Model Make Improvements Based on Feedback Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering Process Develop Ideas (IDEATION)
Identify the Problem
Define the Problem Brainstorm Propose Solutions
Develop Ideas Develop Prototypes
Test Prototypes
Prepare for Design Review
Receive Feedback
Choose a Solution
Design Working Model Test Model Make Improvements Based on Feedback Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering Process Refine the Design
Identify the Problem
Define the Problem Brainstorm Propose Solutions
Develop Ideas Develop Prototypes
Test Prototypes
(REFINEMENT)
Refine the Design
Prepare for Design Review
Receive Feedback
Choose a Solution
Design Working Model Test Model Make Improvements Based on Feedback Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering Process Develop the Solution
Identify the Problem
Define the Problem Brainstorm Propose Solutions
Develop Ideas Develop Prototypes
Test Prototypes
(IMPLEMENTATION) Refine the Design
Prepare for Design Review
Receive Feedback
Analyze the Solution
Choose a Solution
Design Working Model Test Model Make Improvements Based on Feedback Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering Process Test! (REFINEMENT)
Identify the Problem
Define the Problem Brainstorm Propose Solutions
Develop Ideas Develop Prototypes
Test Prototypes
Refine the Design
Prepare for Design Review
Receive Feedback
Analyze the Solution
Choose a Solution
Design Working Model Test Model
Test, Test, Test
Make Improvements Based on Feedback Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering Process Test! (REFINEMENT)
Identify the Problem
Define the Problem Brainstorm Propose Solutions
Develop Ideas Develop Prototypes
Test Prototypes
Refine the Design
Prepare for Design Review
Receive Feedback
Analyze the Solution
Choose a Solution
Design Working Model Test Model
Test, Test, Test
Make Improvements Based on Feedback Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering is an iterative process Iteration is the repetition of a process. It is the action or process of repeating. It is a procedure in which repetition of a sequence of operations yields results successively closer to a desired result.
Problem
Engineering
Innovation
Solution
Feedback
Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering – continual improvement Problem
Engineering
Innovation
Solution
Feedback
When the development cycle is complete successful companies complete market studies and look for ways to improve their products.
Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.
Engineering is: The practical application of applying math and science to solve problems. Innovation – a creation resulting from study and experimentation. A process - a particular course of action intended to achieve a result. Iterative - the process of making gradual improvements until the best solution is achieved. Continual improvement.
Vex 1.0 © 2005 Carnegie Mellon Robotics Academy Inc.