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Uniform Resource Locator(URL)

Amita Narang 060341028

Uniform Resource Identifier(URI) URL(Uniform Resource Locator)  URN(Uniform Resource Name) 

Uniform Resource Locator (URL) A means of locating the resource by describing its primary access mechanism.  URL is Unique.  Expresses a lot of different information. 

Syntax of URL: All URLs share the same basic syntax. protocol:address Example: http://www.google.com/ http: Protocol www: Machine Name google: Sub-Domain com: Domain

URLs with Account Names 

To choose a particular account in a particular domain we use account names with URL.

Example: http://www.sicsr.com/~amita/

URL with IP Addresses: 

 

Each computer on the Internet is represented by a series of four numbers separated by a period. It is Unique Many URL can have one IP address. e.g:

http://129.34.139.30/ (www.IBM.com )

Different Protocols in URL 



Internet supports a standard set of resources each with its own associated protocols. URLs can point to parts of the Internet other than just the Web. ftp:// File Transfer Protocol http:// Hypertext Transfer Protocol gopher:// Gopher Protocol file:// Local File name mailto: Electronic mail address news: Usenet news group telnet: Interactive Session using the Telnet Protocol

Thank you

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