The Man And The Animal

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BORNEO ARTICLE

www.tribal.borneogallery.ch

The Man and the Animal : Bapak Nadjir ( about 1920 – 1979) Bapak Nadjir was the village chief of Telangkah. In the family cemetery there is the pambak sekurup which harbors him and his wife Ibu Suyah, i.e. Arneld’s parents and Junita’s grand-parents. The hampatong shows Bapak Nadjir as he liked to dress: with a hat, shirt, a pair of trousers and shoes, which at the same time contextually denote an intellectual person. The fact that he attended the Dutch school in Kasungan – a privilege open to only very few people – made it possible for him to delve deeper into some areas of knowledge. Accordingly, his style is meant to set him apart from the common people Below, to the right, there is the carving of a crocodile which embraces him and looks at him in admiration, in memory and honor of his friendship with Jata, the crocodile spirit and ruler of the waters, which came into being at a certain point in his life.

This happened when, at the end of a day of fishing, Bapak Nadjir found a baby crocodile in his nets and decided to take it home. The next night a woman appeared to him in a dream, told him that she had lost her baby and asked him whether he might have seen it in the surroundings. When he awoke, Bapak Nadjir understood that the woman in the dream was the baby crocodile’s mother, and he decided to release it back into the water. After reaching the river’s edge with Arneld, who was then a youngster, he put the animal into the water: and just when the animal took off swimming it lashed out with its tail, injuring his arm. Arneld saw this as symbolizing lack of respect; but in the eyes of the father – and indeed of the entire village community – it was the token of a friendship that grew out of a great sense of recognition, since it was sealed with a blood covenant. From then on, Bapak Nadjir forbade his family from disturbing, injuring or killing crocodiles, since from that time onward crocodiles would provide them with protection. Extract text from Paolo Maiullari "Hampatongs in the Daily life of the Ngaju Dayaks", Borneo Research Bulletin (published by the Borneo Research Council), volume 35, page. 116-118, 2004 BORNEO Indonesian Art Gallery

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