Syllabus -vii Sem

7th Semester E & C Engineering Detailed Syllabus 06EC-71: Computer Communication Networks Part A Unit1: Layered tasks, OSI Model, Layers in OSI model, TCP?IP Suite, Addressing, Telephone and cable networks for data transmission, Telephone networks, Dial up modem, DSL, Cable TV for data transmission 6 hrs ( Chapter 2 ) Unit 2: Data link control: Framing, Flow and error control, Protocols, Noiseless channels and noisy channels, HDLC 7 hrs (Chapter 11: 11.1 TO 11.6)

Network Layer, Logical addressing, Ipv4 addresses, Ipv6 addresses, Ipv4 and Ipv6 Transition from Ipv4 to Ipv6 7 hrs ( Chapter 19 and Chapter 20) Unit 7: Delivery, Forwarding, Unicast Routing Protocols, Multicast Routing protocols 6 hrs ( Chapter 22: 22.1 TO 22.4) Unit 8: Transport layer Process to process Delivery, UDP, TCP, Domain name system, Resolution 6 hrs ( Chapter 25: 25.1 to 25.5) TEXT BOOK:

Unit 3:

1. B Forouzan: Data communication and networking 4th Ed TMH 2006

Multiple access: Random access, Controlled access, Channelisation 6 hrs

References:

( Chapter 12)

1. James F. Kurose, Keith W. Ross, Computer networks, Pearson education, II edition, 2003

Unit 4: Wired LAN, Ethernet, IEEE standards, Standard Ethernet. Changes in the standards, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, Wireless LAN IEEE 802.11 6 hrs (Chapter 13, Chapter 14: 14.1) Part B Unit 5: Connecting LANs, Backbone and Virtual LANs, Connecting devices, Back bone Networks, Virtual LANs 6 hrs ( Chapter 15) Unit 6:

2. L L Petreson and B S Davie: Computer Networks A systems approach 4th Edition Morgan Kauffman/ Elsevier 2007 PART A Unit 1 Introduction: Internet, the network edge, the network core, network access and physical media, ISPS and internet backbones, delay and locs in packet switched networks, protocol layers and their service models, history of computer networking and the internet. 08 Hrs Unit 2 Application layer: Principles of application layer protocols, the web and HTTP, file transfer (FTP), electronic mail in the internet, DNS, socket programming with TCP, socket programming with UDP. 06 Hrs Unit 3 Building a simple web server, content distribution. Transport layer Introduction and

transport layer, services multiplexing and demultiplexing, connectionless transport UDP, principle of reliable data transfer. 06 Hrs Unit 4 Connection oriented transport TCP, principles of congestion control, TCP congestion control. Network layer and routing Introduction and network service models, routing principles, hierarchical routing. 06 Hrs PART B Unit 5 The internet protocol, routing in the internet, inside a router, 1PV6, multicast routing, mobility and the network layer. Link layer and local area networks Data link layer, error detection and correction technique. 07 Hrs Unit 6 Multiple access protocols, LAN addresses. ARP, Ethernet, hubs, bridges and switches, wireless links, PPP. 06 Hrs Unit 7 Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM), frame relay. Physical layer, Analog and digital, analog signals and digital signals, analog versus digital data rate limits. 06 Hrs Unit 8 Transmission impairment, more about signals, guided media unguided media, circuit switching, telephone networks. 06 Hrs Text Book: 1. James F. Kurose, Keith W. Ross, Computer networks, Pearson education, II edition, 2003. Reference Books: 1. Behrouz A. Forouzan, Data communication and networking, McGraw Hill, 3rd ed. 2004. 2. William Stallings, Data and computer communication, Pearson education, 6th edition 2003. ************************************* 06EC-72: Optical Fiber Communication PART A Unit 1 Overview of Optical Fiber Communication: Introduction, Historical development, general system, advantages, disadvantages, and applications of optical fiber communication, optical fiber waveguides, Ray theory, cylindrical fiber (no derivations in article 2.4.4), single mode fiber, cutoff wave length, mode filed diameter. Text 2: 1.1 – 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 2.4 (exclude 2.4.1), 2.5, 14.1 04 Hrs

Unit 2 Optical Fibers: fiber materials, photonic crystal, fiber opticals, specality fibers. Text 1: articles- 2.7, 2.8, 2.11, 3.5. 04 Hrs Unit 3 Transmission characteristics of optical fibers: Introduction, Attenuation, absorption, scattering losses, bending loss, dispersion, Intra model dispersion, Inter model dispersion. Text 2: article – 3.1 – 3.4, 3.4.1, 3.6, 3.8 – 3.10 05 Hrs Unit 4: Optical Sources and Detectors: Introduction, LED’s, LASER diodes, Photo detectors, Photo detector noise, Response time, double hetero junction structure, Photo diodes, comparison of photo detectors. Text 1: articles – 4.2, 4.3 (exclude 4.3.2), 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.7. 07 Hrs Unit 5: Fiber Couplers and Connectors: Introduction, fiber alignment and joint loss, single mode fiber joints, fiber splices, fiber connectors and fiber couplers. Text 2: articles – 5.2, 5.2.2, 5.3 – 5.6, 5.6.1 to 5.6.3 06 Hrs PART B Unit 6 Optical Receiver: Introduction, Optical Receiver Operation, receiver sensitivity, quantum limit, eye diagrams, coherent detection, burst mode receivers,operation, Analog receivers Text 1: articles – 7.1, 7.2.2, 7.2.3, 7.3 to 7.6 06 Hrs Unit 7 Analog and Digital Links: Analog links – Introduction, overview of analog links, CNR, multichannel transmission techniques, RF over fiber, key link parameters, Radio over fiber links, microwave photonics. Digital links – Introduction, point–to–point links, System considerations, link power budget, resistive budget, short wave length band, transmission distance for single mode fibers, Power penalties, nodal noise and chirping. Text 1: articles – 9.1 – 9.4, 9.4.1, 9.5, 9.6, 8.1, 8.2, (exclude 8.2.1, 8.2.2, 8.2.3,8.2.5 ), 8.2.4, 8.2.6. 08 Hrs Unit 8: WDM Concepts and Components: WDM concepts, overview of WDM operation principles, WDM standards, Mach-Zehender interferometer, multiplexer, Isolators and

circulators, direct thin film filters, active optical components, MEMS technology, variable optical attenuators, tunable optical fibers, dynamic guin equlizers, optical drop muxs, polarizertion controllers, chromatic dispersion compensators, tunable light sources. Text 1: articles – 10.1, 10.2.5, 10.3, 10.3.1, 10.3.2, 10.5 (exclude 10.5.1, 10.5.2), 10.8, 10.8.1 -10.8.6, 10.9 08 Hrs Unit 9: Optical Amplifiers and Networks – optical amplifiers, basic applications and types, semiconductor optical amplifiers, EDFA. Optical Networks: Introduction, SONET / SDH, Optical Interfaces, SONET/SDH rings, High – speed light – waveguides. Text 1 : articles – 11.1 – 11.3, 11.3.1, 11.3.2 (exclude 11.3.3), 13.3 and 13.4. 08 Hrs Text books: 1. Gerd Keiser, "Optical Fiber Communication”, 4th Ed., MGH, 2008. 2. John M. Senior, "Optical Fiber Communications", Peasrson Edun. 2nd Ed, 2004. Reference Book: 1. Govind P.Agarwal, Fiber Optic Communication Systems, 3rd Edn, John Wiley India. ************************************ 06EC-73: Power Electronics PART-A Unit 1 Introduction, Applications of power electronics, Power semiconductor devices, Control characteristics, Types of power electronics circuits, Peripheral effects. Text 1. Chapter: 1.1 to 1.5, 1.7. 05 Hrs Unit 2 Power Transistor: Power BJT’s, Switching characteristics, Switching limits, Base derive control, Power MOSFET’s, Switching characteristics, Gate drive, IGBT’s, Isolation of gate and base drives. Text 1: Chapter: 8.1, 8.2: 8.2.2 – 8.2.4, 8.3: 8.3.2, 8.3.3, 8.5, 8.8. 07 Hrs Unit 3 Introduction to Thyristors: Principle of operation states anode-cathode characteristics, Two transistor model. Turn-on Methods, Dynamic Turn-on and turn-off characteristics, Gate characteristics, Gate trigger circuits, di / dt and dv / dt protection, Thyristor firing circuits. Text 2: Chapter 2: 2.1 – 2.4, 2.6 – 2.9. Chapter 3: 3.5, 3.6.3 – 3.6.5. Text 1: Chapter 4: 4.5, 4.6. 07 Hrs

Unit 4 Controlled Rectifiers: Introduction, Principles of phase controlled converter operation, 1φ fully controlled converters, Duel converters, 3φ half controlled converters, 3φ fully controlled converters, Text 1: Chapter 5: 5.1 – 5.5, 5.7, 5.9. 07 Hrs PART-B Unit 5 Commutation Technique: Introduction, Natural commutation, Forced communication, Self communication, Complementary communication., AC line commutation, Auxiliary commutation, External pulse commutation. 06 Hrs Text 1: Chapter 7: 7.1, 7.2, 7.3: 7.3.1- 7.3.4. Unit 6 AC Voltage Controllers: Introduction, Principles of on and off control, Principles of phase control, Single phase controllers with restive loads and Inductive loads. Text 1: Chapter 6: 6.1 to 6.4, 6.6. 06 Hrs Unit 7 Dc Choppers: Introduction, Principles of step down and step up choppers, Step down chopper with RL loads, Chopper classification, Analysis of impulse commutated, Thyristor chopper (only qualitative analysis). 06 Hrs Text 1: Chapter 9: 9.1 to 9.3, 9.6, 9.8.1.

Unit 8 Invertors: Introduction, Principles of operation, Performance parameters, 1φ bridge invertor, voltage control of 1φ invertors, current source invertors, Variable DC link inverter. Text 1: Chapter 10: 10.1 to 10.4, 10.6:10.6.1 to 10.6.3, 10.11, 10.12. 08 Hrs Text Books: 1. M.H. Rashid “Power electronics” 3rd edition, PHI / Pearson publisher 2004. 2. M.D. Singh and Kanchandani K.B. “Power electronics” TMH publisher, 2nd Edn. 2007. Reference Books: 1. G. K. Dubey S.R. Doradla, A. Joshi and Rmk Sinha “Thyristorized power controllers” New age international (P) ltd reprint 1999. 2. Cynil W. Lander “Power electronics” 3rd edition, MGH 2003 ************************************* 06EC-74: DSP Algorithms and Architecture PART-A Unit 1

Introduction to Digital Signal Processing: Introduction, A Digital Signal-Processing System, The Sampling Process, Discrete Time Sequences, Discrete ourier Transform (DFT) and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), Linear Time-Invariant Systems, Digital Filters, Decimation and Interpolation. 05 Hrs Unit 2 Architectures for Programmable Digital Signal-Processors: Introduction, Basic Architectural Features, DSP Computational Building Blocks, Bus Architecture and Memory, Data Addressing Capabilities, Address Generation Unit, Programmability and Program Execution, Features for External Interfacing. 08 Hrs Unit 3 Programmable Digital Signal Processors: Introduction, Commercial Digital Signalprocessing Devices, Data Addressing Modes of TMS32OC54xx., Memory Space of TMS32OC54xx Processors, Program Control. 06 Hrs Unit 4 Detail Study of TMS320C54X & 54xx Instructions and Programming, On-Chip peripherals, Interrupts of TMS32OC54XX Processors, Pipeline Operation of TMS32OC54xx Processor. 06 Hrs PART-B Unit 5 Implementation of Basic DSP Algorithms: Introduction, The Q-notation, FIR Filters, IIR Filters, Interpolation and Decimation Filters( one example in each case ). 06 Hrs Unit 6 Implementation oF FFT Algorithms: Introduction, An FFT Algorithm for DFT Computation, Overflow and Scaling, BitReversed Index Generation & Implementation on the TMS32OC54xx. 06 Hrs Unit 7 Interfacing Memory and Parallel I/O Peripherals to DSP Devices: Introduction, Memory Space Organization, External Bus Interfacing Signals. Memory Interface, Parallel I/O Interface, Programmed I/O, Interrupts and I / O Direct Memory Access (DMA). 08 Hrs Unit 8 Interfacing And Applications of DSP Processor: Introduction, Synchronous Serial Interface, A CODEC Interface Circuit. DSP Based Bio-telemetry Receiver, A Speech

Processing System, An Image Processing System. 06 Hrs Text Book: 1. Avatar Singh and S. Srinivasan, “Digital Signal Processing”, Thomson Learning, 2004. Reference Books: 1. Ifeachor E. C., Jervis B. W “Digital Signal Processing: A practical approach, Pearson-Education, 2002 2. B Venkataramani and M Bhaskar “Digital Signal Processors”, TMH, 2002 ************************************* 06ECL77 : VLSI Lab (Using Higher End Tools ) 1. Simulate the following CMOS circuits and draw the voltage transfer characteristics to find switching threshold voltage. i) Inverter ii) 2-input NAND gate iii) 2 -input NOR gate iv) Transmission gate 2. Draw the layout the layout, simulate, and plot transient response for the following (Use 0.35µm, or 0.18µm technology design rules) i) CMOS Inverter ii) CMOS 2-input NAND, NOR, AND, OR, XOR and XNOR gates iii) Transmission gate iv) TG based 4:1 MUX v) TG based 3:8 Decoder vi) TG based D and T Flip flops vii) 3-bit Asynchronous counter using TG based t flip flop viii)3-bit SISO shift register using TG based D flip flop ix) Full adder using basic instances described in serial no (i) and (ii) x)3-bit Parallel adder using instance described in serial no. ************************************* 06ECL 78: Power Electronics Lab: 1. Static characteristics of SCR and DIAC. 2. Static characteristics of MOSFET and IGBT. 3. Controlled HWR and FWR using RC triggering circuit 4. SCR turn off using i) LC circuit ii) Auxiliary Commutation 5. UJT firing circuit for HWR and FWR circuits. 6. Generation of firing signals for thyristors/ trials using digital circuits / microprocessor. 7. AC voltage controller using triac – diac combination. 8. Single phase Fully Controlled Bridge Converter with R and R-L loads.

9. Voltage (Impulse) commutated chopper both constant frequency and variable frequency operations. 10. Speed control of a separately exited DC motor. 11. Speed control of universal motor. 12. Speed control of stepper motor. 13. Parallel / series inverter. ************************************* ELECTIVE-B 06EC-761: Operating Systems PART A Unit 1 Introduction And Overview Of Operating Systems : Operating system, Goals of an O.S, Operation of an O.S, Resource allocation and related functions, User interface related functions, Classes of operating systems, O.S and the computer system, Batch processing system, Multi programming systems, Time sharing systems, Real time operating systems, distributed operating systems. Chap 1: 1.1 to 1.5, Chap 2: 2.1 to 2.7 06 Hrs Unit 2 Structure Of The Operating Systems: Operation of an O.S, Structure of the supervisor, Configuring and installing of the supervisor, Operating system with monolithic structure, layered design, Virtual machine operating systems, Kernel based operating systems, and Microkernel based operating systems. Chap 3: 3.1 to 3.8 06 Hrs Unit 3 Process Management: Process concept, Programmer view of processes, OS view of processes, Interacting processes, Threads, Processes in UNIX, Threads in Solaris. Chap 4: 4.1 to 4. 7 06 Hrs Unit 4 Memory Management: Memory allocation to programs, Memory allocation preliminaries, Contiguous and noncontiguous allocation to programs, Memory allocation for program controlled data, kernel memory allocation. Chap 5: 5.1 to 5.6 06 Hrs PART B Unit 5 Virtual Memory: Virtual memory basics, Virtual memory using paging, Demand paging, Page replacement, Page replacement policies,

Memory allocation to programs, Page sharing, UNIX virtual memory. Chap 6: 6.1 to 6.7 06 Hrs Unit 6 File Systems: File system and IOCS, Files and directories, Overview of I/O organization, Fundamental file organizations, Interface between file system and IOCS, Allocation of disk space, Implementing file access, UNIX file system. Text Chap 7: 7.1 to 7.8 06 Hrs Unit 7 Scheduling: Fundamentals of scheduling, Long-term scheduling, Medium and short term scheduling, Real time scheduling, Process scheduling in UNIX. Chap 8: 8.1 to 8.5 07 Hrs Unit 8 Message Passing: Implementing message passing, Mailboxes, Interprocess communication in UNIX) Chap 9: 9.1 to 9. 3 05 Hrs Text book: 1. D.M.Dhamdhare, “Operating Systems A Concept based Approach” ,TMH, 2nd Ed, 2006. Reference book: 1.Silberschatz and Galvin, Operating Systems Concepts, John Wiley, 5th Edition, 2001. ************************************* 06EC764: ATM Networks PART- A Unit 1 Brief History of B-ISDN and ATM: The preISDN situation, the idea of the integrated services digital networks, B-ISDN and ATM. ATM-based services and applications: B-ISDN services according to ITU. 06 Hrs Unit 2 Possible implementation scenario for B-ISDN services, Existing ATM network services. Traffic management: Traffic control procedures and their impact on resource management. 06 Hrs Unit 3 Meechanisms to achieve a specified QoS, statistical multiplexing in ATM networks, congestion control. Signaling, routing and addressing: Introduction, protocol architecture for CS1, Meta signaling, ATM adaptation layer for signaling, Signaling protocols for CS1. 06 Hrs Unit 4 Requirements for CS2 and CS3 signaling protocols, Private network-network interface

(PNNI), Broadband intercarrier interface (BICSI), ATM inter network interface (AINI), addressing issues. 06 Hrs PART- B Unit 5 The Internet and ATM: IP over ATM, next hop resolution protocol, SVC establishment, multi -cast and broadcast support for IP over ATM, IPv 6 over ATM, IP switching, tag switching and carrier scale internetworking. 08 Hrs Unit 6 Local area networks and metropolitan area networks: ATM local area networks, local area network emulation, multiprotocol over ATM, metropolitan area networks. 06 Hrs Unit 7 ATM switching: Switching elements, switching networks, switches and cross connects. ATM transmission: Overview, BISDN local network topology and technology, Trunk network architecture, ATM network implementation issues, ATM transmission network equipment, Optical networking and ATM. 10 Hrs Unit 8 Telephony over ATM, wireless ATM and mobile ATM, residential broadband solutions, intelligent network aspects of B-ISDN, Tariffing in B-ISDN, security in ATM networks, ATM application programming interface (API). 06 Hrs Text Book : 1. Sumit Kasera and Pankaj Sethi, ATM Networks, TMH, 2001. Reference Books: 1. Rainer Handel, Manfred. N. Huber, Stefan schroder, ATM Networks, 3rd Edition, Pearson Education Asia, 2006 2..Khalid Ahmed, Sourcebook of ATM and IP internetworking, Wiley interscience, 2002 ************************************* 06EC766: Image Processing PART A Unit 1 Digital Image Fundamentals: What is Digital Image Processing. fundamental Steps in Digital Image Processing, Components of an Image processing system, elements of Visual Perception. 06 Hrs Unit 2 Image Sensing and Acquisition, Image Sampling and Quantization, Some Basic Relationships between Pixels, Linear and Nonlinear Operations. 05 Hrs Unit 3

Image Transforms: Two-dimensional orthogonal & unitary transforms, properties of unitary transforms, two dimensional discrete Fourier transform. 06 Hrs Unit 4 Discrete cosine transform, sine transform, Hadamard transform, Haar transform, Slant transform, KL transform. 07 Hrs PART B Unit 5 Image Enhancement: Image Enhancement in Spatial domain, Some Basic Gray Level Trans -formations, Histogram Processing, Enhancement Using Arithmetic/Logic Operations, Basics of Spatial Filtering. 06 Hrs Unit 6 Smoothing Spatial Filters, Sharpening Spatial Filters, Image enhancement in the Frequency Domain, Sharpening Frequency Domain Filters. Image Restoration: A Model of the Image Degradation/Restoration Process, Noise Models, Restoration in the Presence of Noise, Only-Spatial Filtering. 06 Hrs Unit 7 Periodic Noise Reduction by Frequency Domain Filtering, Linear Position-Invariant Degradations, Estimating the Degradation Function. 07 Hrs Unit 8 Inverse Filtering, Minimum Mean Square Error (Wiener) filtering.Geometric Mean Filtering. COLOR IMAGE PROCESSING: Color Fundamentals. Color Models, Pseudo color Image Processing. 07 Hrs Text Book: 1. Rafael C.Gonzalez and Richard E.Woods, “Digital Image Processing”, Pearson Education, 2001, 2nd edition. Reference Books: 1. Anil K. Jain, “ Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing”, Pearson Edun, 2001 2. B. Chanda and D. Dutta Majumdar,“Digital Image Processing and Analysis”, PHI, 2003 ************************************* 06EC756: Video Engineering PART A Unit-1 TV Fundamentals: Block schematic of TV systems, picture characteristics, luminous signal, bandwidth calculation, chromatic signal, composite video signal. Text 1: articles – 1.1 to 1.4, 2.1 to 2.6, 5.1 to 5.6 and 6.1 to 6.8 06 Hrs Unit-2

NTSC, PAL and SECAM Overview: NTSC overview, luminous information, color information, color modulation, composite video generation, color sub-carrier frequency, NTSC standards, RF modulation , stereo audio. PAL overview, luminance information, color information, color modulation, composite video generation, PAL standards, RF modulation, stero audio (analog). SECAM overview, luminance information, color information, color modulation, composite video generation, SECAM standards, Tele text, Enhanced TV programming. Text 1: page no: 265 to 276, 288 to 297, 311 to 315, 381 to 388, 390 to 392. (note chapter 3 is in p. no. 11) 06 Hrs Unit 3: NTSC and PAL digital encoding – decoding: NTSC & PAL encoding, luminance, Y processing, color difference processing, C modulation, analog C generation, analog composite video, clear encoding, NTSC & PAL decoding. Text 1 : Page no: 394 to 471 10 Hrs Unit 4 Video conferencing standards: (H.261 & H.263) - H.261, video coding layers, DCT, IDCT, video bit stream, block layer, still image transmission, H.263, video coding layer, GOB layer, MB layer, optional H.263 modes. Text 1: page no. - 472 to 518 06 Hrs

Text 1 : page no - 100 – 136, 172 – 199 Digital video processing: Rounding considerations, SDTV – ADTV Yeber transforms, 4:4:4 to 4:2:2 Yeber conversion, display enhancement, video mixing and graphic overlay. Text 1 : page no – 203 to 212 IPTV: consideration, multicasting, RTS based solutions, ISMA, Broadcast over IP, DRM. Text 1: page no- 831 to 839 09 Hrs Text Book: 1. Keith Jack, Video Demystified , 4 th Edn, Elsevier, 2007 Reference Book: 1. R.R.Gulati, Modern TV Practice, 2nd Edn, New age Intl. publications. ************************************* 06EC753: Artificial Neural Networks PART A Unit 1 Introduction, history, structure and function of single neuron, neural net architectures, neural learning, use of neural networks. 07 Hrs Unit 2 Supervised learning, single layer networks, perceptrons, linear separability, perceptron training algorithm, guarntees of success, modifications. 06 Hrs Unit 3 Multiclass networks-I, multilevel discrimination, preliminaries, back propagation, setting parameter values, theoretical results 06 Hrs

PART B Unit 5 MPEG 1, 2, 4 and H.261: Introduction, MPEG vs JPEG, Quality issues, audio overview, video coding layer, I P B, D frames, video bit stream, video decoding, real world issues. MPEG 2: Introduction, audio overview, video overview, video coding layer, enhances TV programming, IPMP. MPEG 4 over MPEG 2, H.264 over MPEG 2, SMPTEVC-9 over MPEG 2, Data broad casting, decoder consideration. MPEG 4 & H.264: Introduction, audio overview, visual overview, Graphic overview, visual layer, object description frame work, scene description, syndronigation of elementary streams, multiplexing, IPMP, MPEG 4 part 10 (H.264) video. Text 1: page no.-543 to 554, 579 to 580, 581 to 595, 721 to 734, 736 to 759. 15 Hrs Unit 6 Digital video interfaces: pre video component interfaces, consumer component interfaces, consumer transport interfaces.

Unit 4 Accelerating learning process, application, mandaline, adaptive multilayer networks. 07 Hrs PART B Unit 5 Prediction networks, radial basis functions, polynomial networks, regularization, unsupervised learning, winner take all networks. 06 Hrs Unit 6 Learning vector quantizing, counter propagation networks, adaptive resonance theorem, toplogically organized networks, distance based learning, neocognition. 06 Hrs Unit 7 Associative models, hop field networks, brain state networks, Boltzmann machines, hetero assocations. 07 Hrs Unit 8 Optimization using hop filed networks, simulated annealing, random search,

evolutionary computation.

06 Hrs

Text book: 1. Kishan Mehrotra, C. K. Mohan, Sanjay Ranka, Elements of artificial neural networks, Penram, 1997 Reference Books: 1. R. Schalkoff, Artificial neural networks, MGH, 1997 2. J. Zurada, Introduction to artificial neural systems, Jaico, 2003. 3. Haykins, Neural networks, Pearson Edu., 1999 ************************************* ELECTIVE - C 06EC-761: Data Structure Using C++ PART-A Unit-1 Introduction: Functions and parameters, Dynamic memory allocation classis, Testing and debugging. Data Representation, Introduction, Linear lists, Formula-based representation linked representation, Indirect addressing simulating pointers. Chap 1: 1.1 to 1.5, Chap 3: 3.1 to 3.6 09 Hrs Unit-2 Arrays And Matrics: Arrays, Matrices, Special matrices spare matrices. Chap 4: 4.1 to 4.4 06 Hrs Unit-3 Stacks: The abstract data types, Derived classed and inheritance, Formula-based representation, Linked representation, Applications. Chap 5: 5.1 to 5.5 05 Hrs Unit-4 Queues: The abstract data types, Derived classes and inheritance, Formula-based representation, Linked Linked representation, Applications. Chap 6: 6.1 to 6.4 05 Hrs PART-B Unit-5 Skip Lists And Hashing: Dictionaries, Linear representation, Skip list presentation, Hash table representation. Chap 7: 7.1 to 7.5 06 Hrs Unit-6 Binary And Other Trees: Trees, Binary trees, Properties and representation of binary trees, Common binary tree operations, Binary tree traversal the ADT binary tree, ADT and class extensions. Chap 8: 8.1 to 8.8 06 Hrs

Unit-7 Priority Queues: Linear lists, Heaps, Leftist trees. Chap 9: 9.1 to 9.4 06 Hrs Unit-8 Search Trees: Binary search trees, B-trees, Applications. Chap 11: 11.1 to 11.5 07 Hrs Text Book: 1. Data structures, Algorithms, and applications in C++. Sartaj Sahni, McGraw Hill.2000 Reference Books: 1. Object oriented programming in C++ Balaguruswamy. TMH, 1995 2. Programming in C++ Balaguruswamy. TMH, 1995 Litivin, Vikas Publication, 2003 06EC-764:Wavelet Transforms PART-A Unit-1 Continuous Wavelet Transform: Introduction, C-T wavelets, Definition of CWT, The CWT as a correlation. Constant Q-Factor Filtering Interpolation and time frequency resolution, the CWT as an operator, inverse CWT. 05 Hrs Unit-2 Introduction To Discrete Wavelet Transform And Orthogonal Wavelet Decomposition: Introduction. Approximation of vectors in nested linear vector spaces, (i) example of approximating vectors in nested subspaces of a finite dimensional liner vector space, (ii) Example of approximating vectors in nested subspaces of an infinite dimensional linear vector space. Example of MRA. (i) Bases for the approximations subspaces and Harr scaling function, (ii) Bases for detail subspaces and Haar wavelet. 08 Hrs Unit-3 Mra, Ortho Normal Wavelets And Their Relationship To Filter Banks: Introduction, Formal definition of an MRA. Construction of a general orthonormal MRA, (i) scaling function and subspaces, (ii) Implication of dilation equation and orthogonality, a wavelet basis for MRA. (i) Two scale relations for (t), (ii) Basis for the detail subspace (iii) Direct sum decomposition, Digital filtering interpolation (i) Decomposition filters, (ii) reconstruction, the signal. 08Hrs Unit-4 Examples of Wavelets: Examples of orthogonal basis generating wavelets, (i)

Daubechies D4 scaling function and wavelet. (ii) band limited wavelets, Interpreting orthonormal MRAs for Discrete time MRA, (iii) Basis functions for DTWT. 05 Hrs PART-B Unit-5 Alternative Wavelet Representations: Introduction, Bi-orthogonal wavelet bases, Filtering relationship for bi-orthogonal filters, Examples of bi-orthogonal scaling functions and wavelets. 2-D wavelets. 08Hrs Unit-6 Non-separable multidimensional wavelets, wavelet packets. Wavelets Transform and Data Compression: Introduction, transform coding, DTWT for image compression (i) Image compression using DTWT and runlength encoding. 06Hrs Unit-7 (i) Embedded tree image coding (ii) compression with JPEG audio compression (iii) Audio masking, (iv) wavelet based audio coding. 06 Hrs Unit-8 Construction Of Simple Wavelets: Construction of simple wavelets like Harr and DB1. Other Applications of Wavelet Transforms: Introduction, wavelet de-noising, speckle removal, edge detection and object isolation, Image fusions, Object detection by wavelet transforms of projections. 07 Hrs

Text book: 1. Raghuveer M.Rao and Ajit S. Bapardikar, Wavelet transforms-Introduction to theory and applications, Person Education, 2000. Reference Books: 1.Prasad and Iyengar, Wavelet transforms, Wiley estern, 2001. 2. Gilbert strang and Nguyen Wellesley Wavelet and filter banks, Cambridge press, 1996 ************************************* 06EC762: Real-Time Systems PART- A Unit 1 Basic real-time concepts: Basic computer architecture, real time design issues, and example of real time systems. Real time specification and design techniques: Natural languages. 06 Hrs Unit 2 Mathematical specification, flow charts, structure charts, pseudocode and programming

design languages, finite state automata, data flow diagrams, petrinets, warnier-orr notation. 06 Hrs Unit 3 Real-time kernels: Co routines, interrupt driven systems, foreground background systems, full featured real time operating system 06 Hrs Unit 4 Intertask communication and synchronization: Buffering data, mailboxes, semaphores, and dead locks. 06hrs PART- B Unit 5 Real Time Memory Management: Process stack management, dynamic allocation, and static schemes. 06 Hrs Unit 6 System performance analysis and optimization: Response-time calculation, interrupt latency, time-loading and its measurement, reducing response times and time –loading I/O performance. 10 Hrs Unit 7 Reliability, testing and fault tolerance: Faults, failures, Bugs, and effects, reliability, testing, fault tolerance. 06 Hrs Unit 8 Real time application: Real time as complex systems, real time databases, real time UNIX. 06 Hrs Text Books: 1. C. M. Krishna, Kang. G. Shin, Real time systems, Mc Graw Hill, India, 1997 2. Phillip. A. Laplante, Real-time systems design and analysis, second edition, PHI, 2005 Reference Books: 1.Raj Kamal, Embedded systems, Tata Mc Graw Hill, India, 2005 2.Jane. W. S. Liu, Real time systems,Pearson education, 2005 *********************************** 06EC-766: Speech Processing PART A Unit 1 Production and classification of speech sounds: introduction, mechanism of speech production. Acoustic phonetics: vowels, diphthongs, semivowels, nasals, fricatives, stops and affricates. 7 Hrs Unit 2

Time-domain methods for speech processing: time dependent processing of speech, shorttime energy and average magnitude, short-time average zero crossing rate. 7 Hrs Unit 3 Speech vs. silence detection, pitch period estimation using parallel processing approach, short-time autocorrelation function. 7 Hrs Unit 4 Brief Applications of temporal processing of speech signals in synthesis, enhancement, hearing applications and clear speech. 5 Hrs PART B Unit 5 Frequency domain methods for speech processing: introduction, definitions and properties: Fourier transforms interpretation and linear filter interpretation, smpling rates in time and frequency. 8 Hrs Unit 6 Filter bank summation and overlap add methods for short-time synthesis of speech, sinusoidal and harmonic plus noise method of analysis/synthesis. 6 Hrs Unit 7 Homomorphic speech processing: Introduction, homomorphic system for convolution, the complex cepstrum of speech, homomorhic vocader. 7 Hrs Unit 8 Applications of speech processing: Brief applications of speech processing in voice response systems hearing aid design and recognition systems. 5 Hrs Text book: 1.L. R. Rabiner and R. W. Schafer, Digital processing of speech signals, Pearson Education Asia, 2004. Reference Books: 1. T. F. Quatieri, Discrete time speech signal processing, Pearson Education Asia, 2004 2. B. Gold and N. Morgan, Speech and audio signal processing: processing and perception of speech and music, John Wiley, 2004 ************************************* 06EC767 : Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits PART-A Unit 1 Overview of Wireless Principles: A brief history of wireless systems, Noncellular wireless applications, Shannon, Modulations & Alphabet Soup, Propagation.

Passive RLC Networks: Introduction, Parallel RLC Tank, Series RLC Networks, Other RLC networks, RLC Networks as impedance Transformers. 07 Hrs Unit 2 Characteristics of passive IC components: Introduction, Interconnect at radio frequencies: Skin effect, resisters, Capacitors, Inductors, Transformers, Interconnect options at high frequency. 07 Hrs Unit 3 A review of MOS device physics: Introduction, A little history, FETs, MOSFET physics, The long – channels approximation, operation in weak inversion (sub threshold), MOS device physics in the short – channel regime, Other effects. Distributed systems: Introduction, Link between lumped and distributed regimes driving-point impedance of iterated structures, Transmission lines in more detail, Behavior of Finite – length transmission lines, summary of transmission line equations, artificial lines. 06 Hrs Unit 4 The switch chart and S-parameters: Introduction, The switch chart, S-parameters, Band Width Estimation Techniques, Introduction, The method of open – circuit time constant, The method of short circuit time constant, Risetime, Delay and bandwidth. 06 Hrs PART-B Unit 5 High frequency amplifier design: Introduction, Zeros as bandwidth Enhancers, The shunt – series amplifier, Bandwidth Enhancement with fT Doublers, Tuned amplifiers, Neutralization and unilateralization, Cascaded amplifiers, AM – PM conversion. 06 Hrs Unit 6 Voltage references and biasing: Introduction, Review of diode behavior, Diodes and bipolar transistors in CMOS technology, Supply – independent bias circuits, Bandgap voltage reference, Constant gm bias. Noise: Introduction, Thermal noise, Shot noise, Flicker noise, Popcorn noise, Classical twoport noise theory, Examples of noise calculations, A handy rule of thumb, Typical noise performance. 06 Hrs Unit 7

Low noise amplifier design : Introduction, Derivation of intrinsic MOSFET two-port noise parameters, LNA topologies: Power match versus noise match, Power-constrained noise optimization, Design examples, linearity and large signal performance, Spurious – free Dynamic range. Mixers: Introduction, Mixer fundamental, Nonlinear systems as linear mixers. 07 Hrs Unit 8 Multiplier – based mixers, Subsampling mixers, Diode ring mixers, RF power amplifiers, Introduction, general considerations, Class A, AB, B and C power amplifier, Class D amplifiers, Class E amplifiers Class F amplifiers, Modulation of power amplifiers, summary of PA characteristics, RF PA design examples, additional design considerations, Design summery. 07 Hrs Text book: 1. Thomas H. Lee, The design of CMOS radio-frequency integrated circuit, 2nd edition Cambridge, 2004. Reference Book: 1. Behzad Razavi, Design of Analog CMOS integrated circuit, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2005 ************************************* 06EC768: Human Resource Management PART A Unit 1: Understanding the Nature and Scope of HRM, Context of HRM, Integrating HR Strategy with Business Strategy. 08 Hrs Unit 2: Human Resource Planning, Analysing Work and Designing Jobs, Recruiting Human Resources, Selecting Human Resources.12Hrs Unit 3: Training, Development and Career Management, Appraising and Managing Performance, Managing Basic Remuneration, Incentives and Performance based. Payments, Managing Employee benefits and services. 12 Hrs PART B Unit 4: Managing Betterment work, Safe and Healthy Environment. 06 Hrs Unit 5: Industrial Relations, Trade Unions. Unit 6:

06 Hrs

Managing Ethical Issues in HRM, Evaluating HRM Effectiveness, Contemporary issues in HRM, International issues in HRM. 08 Hrs Case studies to be included in all chapters Text Book : 1. K. Ashwathappa, Human Resource Management: Text and Cases. Fifth Edition (2008) Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi Reference Book: 2. Gary Dessler, Human Resource Management, Tenth Edition (Indian subcontinent adaptation 2008), Pearson Education, Inc. *************************************