ﻋ ﹶﻠﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻦ ﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﻣ on
in
to
from
ﻣ ﺏ ﺎﻛﺘ ﺪ ﺤﻤ ﻣ ﺏ ﺎ ﹺﻓﻲ ِﻛﺘ ﺪ ﺤﻤ in Muhammad’s book =
ﻪ ﺎﹺﺑﻛﺘ ﻓﻲ in his book
Please note: When a word ends with
Muhammad’s book =
ﻪ ﺑﺎﻛﺘ his book
ﻱ and we attach to it the pronoun ﻱ
ﺮ ﺋﻤﺎ ﺿ
ﺮ ﻴ ﻤ ﺿ
(plural)
(singular)
Pronouns
ﺏ ﻮ ﺼ ﻨ ﻣ ﺭ ﻭ ﺮ ﺠ ﻣ ﻭ in the accusative and genitive cases
in the nominative case
ﻩ
ﻮ ﻫ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﻢ ﻫ
ﻢ ﻫ
ﺎﻫ
ﻲ ﻫ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﻫﻦ
ﻫﻦ
ﻙ
ﺖ ﻧﺃ
ﺎﹸﻛﻤ
ﺎﺘﻤﻧﺃ
ﻢ ﹸﻛ
ﻢ ﺘﻧﺃ
ﻙ
ﺖ ﻧﺃ
ﺎﹸﻛﻤ
ﺎﺘﻤﻧﺃ
ﹸﻛﻦ
ﺘﻦﻧﺃ
ﻱ
ﺎﺃﻧ
ﺎﻧ
ﻦ ﺤ ﻧ
(of the speaker) it
results in
ﻱ
ﻱ... = ( ﺘ ﹶﻜﻠﱢ ﹺﻢﻤ ﺎ ُﺀ ﺍﹾﻟﻱ ) ﻳ +ﻱ ...
Pronouns-01.doc
ﻉ ﻮ ﺮ ﹸﻓ ﻣ
Page 12
ﻊ ﻣ with
ﺪ ﻨ ﻋ at, by, near, at the time when
Pronouns-01.doc
ﻦ ﻋ from, off, about, away from, concerning
ﺪ ﺤﻤ ﻣ ﺖ ﻴ ﺑ ﻲ ﻓ ﺪ ﺤﻤ ﻣ ﺖ ﻴ ﺑ
ِﻟـ ِﺑـ
with, by, in, at, on
for
in Muhammad’s house =
Muhammad’s
house =
ﻪ ﺘﻴ ﺑ ﻲ ﻓ
ﻪ ﺘﻴ ﺑ
in his house
his house
ﺮ ﺋﻤﺎ ﺿ
ﺮ ﻴ ﻤ ﺿ
(plural)
(singular)
Pronouns
ﺏ ﻮ ﺼ ﻨ ﻣ ﺭ ﻭ ﺮ ﺠ ﻣ ﻭ
ﻉ ﻮ ﺮ ﹸﻓ ﻣ
in the accusative and genitive cases
in the nominati ve case
ﻩ
ﻮ ﻫ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﻢ ﻫ
ﻢ ﻫ
ﺎﻫ
ﻲ ﻫ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﺎﻫﻤ
ﻫﻦ
ﻫﻦ
ﻙ
ﺖ ﻧﺃ
ﺎﹸﻛﻤ
ﺎﺘﻤﻧﺃ
ﻢ ﹸﻛ
ﻢ ﺘﻧﺃ
ِﻙ
ﺖ ﻧﺃ
ﺎﹸﻛﻤ
ﺎﺘﻤﻧﺃ
ﹸﻛﻦ
ﺘﻦﻧﺃ
ﻱ
ﺎﺃﻧ
ﺎﻧ
ﻦ ﺤ ﻧ
Page 13