Pilot SOFT WA R E
Performance Management: Overview
Aligning Execution with Strategy
TM
www.pilotsoftware.com
Market Drivers Organizations have spent billions of dollars automating historically manual systems without being able to quantify the value or optimize processes. Most current attempts to analyze the effectiveness of operational systems fail to put results in the context of a company’s goals and objectives. Add to the mix a massive push for performance accountability and real results across businesses and organizations alike – and it should come as no surprise that organizations are now emphasizing effectiveness over mere efficiency.
Transition from Efficiency to Effectiveness 1950 - 80s
1980 - 90s
1990s
2000s
Computer Automation
Functional Operations
Monitoring & Measurement
Strategic Alignment
Databases
ERP/CRM
Business Intelligence
Performance Management
Efficiency
Effectiveness
While the move towards effectiveness has roots in business intelligence technology designed to measure and monitor operational systems, performance management is a new term used to describe both the methodology and technology that takes effectiveness to a new level by ensuring that day-to-day execution is aligned with strategy. Invoking a new way of managing and operating, performance management goes beyond measuring and monitoring by helping companies answer questions such as:
Are we working on the right initiatives to achieve our goals? Does the entire team view objectives the same way? Which conflicting tasks should have emphasis? How can we leverage other peoples’ experience?
What is Performance Management? According to Ventana Research, performance management is the business strategy and methodical process to manage execution of an organization to a common set of goals and stakeholder objectives. Simply speaking, performance management uses both methodology and technology to help motivate and manage your organization by aligning execution with strategy.
Strategy
Pilot's
Execution
Approach to Performance Management
Alignment
A performance management solution can help organizations align organizational units, operational processes and individuals with predefined goals and objectives, born of a common strategy. With the continual loop of insight provided by performance management solutions, organizations can easily manage their ongoing effectiveness to improve overall performance against their goals and objectives.
Related Technologies The term “performance management” is beginning to show up in more and more situations, creating confusion about seemingly conflicting meanings. How does business intelligence differs from performance management? When should you use a scorecard versus a dashboard. The following section is designed to help you understand the words that are most commonly used around performance management.
Business Intelligence and Performance Management Business intelligence is technology that helps you measure and monitor your organization’s performance to understand organizational units, business processes, and individuals. Dashboards and reports provide convenient presentations for business intelligence. On the other hand, performance management combines both technology and methodology – explicitly tied to strategy – to help companies motivate and manage an organization to meet goals and objectives by aligning the execution with strategy. Strategy plans, scorecards, dashboards, and reports are all needed for performance management.
Pilot SOF T WA R E
Continued >>
Pilot
Performance Management: Overview
SOFT WA R E
Aligning Execution With Strategy
TM
www.pilotsoftware.com
Dashboards and Scorecards Dashboards are designed for specific functional roles to monitor progress against individual objectives while scorecards help organizations manage progress against both short- and long-term strategy. When used for performance management, scorecards also typically include views that track progress to initiative milestones. PilotWorks
PilotWorks
TM
TM
View Dashboard:
Strategy
Scorecard
Dashboard
Reports
Ad Hoc
H e lp
Admin
Pr e f e r e n c e s
Strategy
Marketing Dashboard
Scorecard
Dashboard
Update View
Reset
Reports New
Ad Hoc Save
Admin
Organize
H e lp Print
Pr e f e r e n c e s
Mail
Export
EDIT
Key Marketing Metrics Nov 30 - 2003
Target
Variance
140
Safety Rating
EDIT
Number of Online Orders
7.33
8.5
-14%
120
Style Rating
8.11
8
1%
100
Imaginative Rating
8.33
7
19%
80
Brand Recognition
45.61
35
30%
60
EXPAND
Objectives View - Pilot Motors Scorecard Focus on CUSTOMER: TOTAL CUSTOMER COO Strategy Financial Increase Market Share
!
40 20
Increase Profitability
0 Nov 03 Nov 06 Nov 09 Nov 12 Nov 15 Nov 18 Nov 21 Nov 24 Nov 27 Nov 30
!
Daily Online Orders
EDIT
Customer Segment Targets
SUBURBAN METRO CITY SMALL TOWN
EDIT
Market Share Across USA Nov - 2003
% of Total
Cum. %
Lewis and Sons Pilot Motors
52.17
10.50%
10.50%
Bell Pilot Motors
38.37
7.72%
18.22%
Sanders Pilot Motors
29.75
5.99%
24.21%
Anderson Pilot Motors
24.47
4.92%
29.13%
Rogers Pilot Motors
16.93
3.41%
32.54%
Provide No Bargaining Price Structure
! Reduce Cost of Service
Customer
Internal Processes
Create sustainable brand worthy of premium pricing
Product
Service
Improve Product Customizability
Drive continuous process improvement
!
!
Increase mindshare of customer segment
!
!
Add innovative features to delight the customer
Develop new distributor relationships
!
Learning & Growth
Create BestIn-Class Dealer Network
!
Align dealer network to Pilot Motor strategy
!
Improve Customer S a t i s fa c t i o n
!
Infras tr uct ure to improve info rmation ava i l a b i l i ty
!
Enhance safety features
Delight the customer
! Understand buying preferences of target audience
!
RURAL 50
60
70
Nov-2003 R e p o r t o n : C u s t o m e r Ta r g e t R a t i o %
80
90
100
110
120
130 % o f To t a l
0-10%
11- 2 0 %
21-30%
31-40%
41-%
Report on: Market Share
Dashboard example
Scorecard example
Strategy Plans A strategy plan is a visual representation of an organization’s strategy and includes the processes and systems needed to implement the strategy. Strategy plans are used to communicate, motivate and align the organization to ensure successful execution. Strategy maps (such as those used in Balanced Scorecard solutions) and cause-andeffect diagrams (such as fishbone or weibull) are all types of strategy plans.
Pilot Motors Strategy Vision: Pilot Motors will be one of the top automobile manufacturers in the world. Motors will become one of the top three providers of fun, stylish, powerful automobiles for the Mission: Pilot urban professionals by 2006.
Financial
Customer
Increase market share
Provide price structure to support “no-bargain” pricing
Improve product customizability
Add innovative features to “delight” the customer
Reduce cost of service
Create sustainable brand worthy of premium pricing
Enhance safety features
Drive continuous process improvement
Product
Performance Management is More than Financial Data Many people consider performance management a natural evolution of financial analysis and the primary domain of the chief financial officer. After all, bottom line results are typically financial and legislation for performance accountability and compliance like Sarbanes-Oxley or HIPAA has been targeted at CFOs. However, financial measures alone do not provide a complete view into an organization’s performance.
Increase mindshare of customer segment
Delight the customer
Internal Process
Develop new distributor relationships
Understand buying preferences of target segment
Services Create “best-in-class” dealer network known for customer service and quality
Improve customer satisfaction
Skills & Capabilities
Align dealer network to Pilot Motors strategy
Provide technology infrastructure to improve information availability
Strategy plan example
Because for many decades, the world’s economy has been dominated by tangible assets, financial data alone historically was sufficient to describe the state of an organization. Today, however, intangible assets such as intellectual property and internal processes drive the performance of many organizations; these are extremely difficult to manage using classic financial measures. In addition, as financial measures are lagging indicators that report on the outcomes of past actions, leading indicators that provide a view into future performance are needed to complete the picture. As an example, imagine an organization with a strategic objective of maintaining consistent sales growth of a new product in a new market. From a financial perspective, this organization might measure progress towards this objective using quarterly increases in revenue – a classic lagging indicator. Using a performance management approach, however, the organization might recognize that repeatable momentum is more important than just dollars and instead use the number of units that were sold compared to the number forecasted to close at beginning of that quarter as the lagging indicator. Instead of measuring output using revenue (financial), the organization is now measuring the effectiveness of its sales forecasting (an internal process). Presumably, if the organization consistently achieves a high target on this measure (e.g., 85% of the units forecasted to close actually close), it will have greater confidence that forecasts for future quarters – which are leading indicators – will also be accurate. To learn more about performance management, visit Pilot’s free resource library at www.pilotsoftware.com.
Pilot SOF T WA R E
TM
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