OEM/ODM Service of HYT
2008
Content • Location Strength • Manufacture Strength •Quality Assurance Strength •OEM/ODM Products
Location Strength The Pearl River Delta Shenzhen International Airport Shenzhen Port
The Pearl River Delta
The Pearl Delta
•
The Pearl River Delta is one of the most prosperous areas with the fastest developing speed in China, and it has become one of the world’s leading centre for assembling manufacturing of high-tech electronics products.
•
The Pearl River Delta’s greatest strengths include low land and labor cost, productive workforce, reasonable infrastructure, improving technical skills, and a supportive policy regime.
Shenzhen International Airport
Shenzhen International Airport is one of four aviation cargo transportation centers of China planned by the Civil Aviation Administration of China, possesses international traffic rights of 37 countries and is used by over 20 domestic and foreign airlines. Shenzhen International Airport has opened over 120 domestic and international routes, reaching over 90 domestic and foreign cities , besides, the scheduled flight at sea between Shenzhen Airport and Hong Kong Airport was open to navigation in September 2003 to realize the transfer of passengers.
Shenzhen Port
Shenzhen Port is adjacent to HK. The city’s 260km coastline is divided by the Kowloon Peninsula into two halves, the eastern and the western. Shenzhen’s western port area lies to the east of Lingdingyang in the Pearl River Estuary and possesses a deep water harbor with superb natural shelters. It is about 20 sea miles from Hong Kong to the south and 60 sea miles from Guangzhou to the north. By passing pearl river system, the western port area is connected with the cities and counties in pearl river delta networks; by passing On See dun waterway, it extends all ports both at home and abroad. The eastern port area lies north of Dapeng Bay where the harbor is wide and calm and is regarded as the best natural harbor in South China. Hong Kong is also very accessible and less than a one-hour train trip.
Manufacture Strength • Organization Structure • Layout of Manufacture Center • Workshop Introduction • Production Process
Organization Structure Manufacture Center
SMT Dep.
Assembly Dep.
Packing Dep.
Technical Dep.
The area of manufacture center is 6,000m2 Production capability of 1,500,000 units yearly
General Administration Dep.
LINE3
LINE11 LINE10 Line 9
LINE5 LINE6 LINE7 LINE8
LINE12
LIN E2 LINE1
LIN E3 LIN E2 LIN E1
a. b. c. d.
LINE4
LIN E6 LIN E4
SMT
LIN E5
Layout of Manufacture Center
Administration Area
QA
Green stands for main products lines (line 3- line 8) 。 Blue stands for accessories lines (line 10-line12) 。 Red stands for material processing (line 9) 。 Yellow stands for trial production (line1-line2) 。
Workshop Introduction Area of workshop: Assembly Workshop: 3000 m2 Packing Workshop: 670 m2 SMT Workshop: 1000 m2 Product line Number : SMT product line : 6 (5 are Yamaha) 15meters flow-line of assembly main engine : 11 9 meters flow-line of accessories : 4 9 meters flow-line of assembly line : 4
Production capability of 150,000 units monthly
Production Process • Whole Process of Manufacture • Process of Department
Solder Paste Thickness Tester
PCB Automatic Solder Printer
SMT placement machine
Nitrogen device
QC Visual Inspection X-Ray detector
PCBA
Welding
RX Test
Reflow Oven
TX Test
Assembling
Whole Process Packing
Parameter Setting
Whole Test
DIP Weld
Production Process Process of SMT
Solder Paste Thickness Tester
PCB Automatic Solder Printer
SMT placement machine
Nitrogen device
QC Visual Inspection PCBA
Reflow Oven
DIP Weld
PCB PCB Provider: Shennan Circuits Co., Ltd One of the biggest PCB providers in Shenzhen. ◆1991Registered as IPC member ◆ 1995Rebuild factory to achieve 12,000 SQM2/Month capacity ◆ 1997Came into Hong Kong stock market ◆ 1997Got ISO9002 certificate (SGS) ◆ 1998Expand factory to meet 25,000 SQM2/Month capacity ◆ 1999Got Hi-Tech certificate ◆ 1999Got ISO14001 certificate ◆ 2000Expand factory to achieve 35,000 SQM2/Month capacity ◆ 2002Got QS9000 certificate
Solder Past Machine
Automatic Solder Printer
Solder Paste Thickness Tester
Solder paste (or solder cream) is a mix of small solder particles and flux. It is used exclusively in the automated soldering process reflow soldering. Automatic solder printer can promote the efficiency.
Solder Paste Solder paste brand: Alpha & Yikshingtat Yik Shing Tat is a domestic leading brand.
SMT Placement Machine
• 6 SMT lines, 5 of them are Yamaha (from 2006 to 2008) • Each line can produce 100 PCS of two way radio devices per hour. Each month more than 150,000 devices are produced.
Reflow Oven The oven contains multiple zones, which can be individually controlled for temperature. The PCB moves through the oven on a conveyor belt, and is therefore subjected to a controlled timetemperature profile. Vitronics Soltec Reflow Oven, from America, world class.
The heat source is normally from ceramic infrared heaters, which transfers the heat to the assemblies by means of radiation.
Protective Gas-Nitrogen Advantages: •
Oxidation prevention;
•
Improved soldering quality;
•
Enlarged Process Window;
•
Visual appearance of the solder joint surface will be smoother and shinier,
•
Larger surface tension can hold larger and heavier components on bottom side when performing double reflow.
Process of Assemble
X-Ray Test
Total Test
Welding
RX Test
TX Test
Microfocus Digital X-Ray Systems 12-bit digital device with 4,096 grayscale resolution Ideal for Real-Time imaging Powerful, long-lasting 90kV tube Low maintenance Pony Microfocus Digital XRay Systems, from Japan
Adaptable to limited workspaces 25" x 29" x 26" Point-and-click operation
HP Test Set
It provides technicians with the functionality needed to test and maintain a wider variety of communication systems.
Accessories The ultrasonic metal welding are the ideal jointing technology with clean and nonexistent of loss which is rubbing the surface of jointing object by giving pressure and strong ultrasonic vibration. It can be materialized stability even difficult jointing in other jointing method. Branson Ultrasonic spot weld, belongs to Emerson.
HYT uses ultrasonic spot weld to ensure the quality of the battery.
Management of Manufacture
24 work stations in one line WI (Work Instruction) Public & Station Training
Management of Manufacture
Over 20 Technology Engineers Over 20 Manage Personals 5S Management
Quality Assurance Strength Certificates & Patents Quality Management Reliability
1.Certificates & Patents
ATEX
FM
FCC
CE
1.Certificates & Patents Full List of HYT Patents Statistics List of HYT Patents Item The total certified patents The total patents being reviewed in 2006 The invention patents being reviewed in 2006
Quantity 16 19 3
Full List of HYT Patents No.
Name
Type of Patent
Application Date Application No.
Status
Country
1 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC-368)
Outlook Design
27-Oct-00
00336696.0
Certificated
P.R.C
2 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC-368S)
Outlook Design
24-Jul-01
01332458.6
Certificated
P.R.C
3 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC2100)
Outlook Design
24-Jul-01
013324624
Certificated
P.R.C
4 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC3000)
Outlook Design
13-Aug-02
02333281.6
Certificated
P.R.C
5 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC370)
Outlook Design
30-Sep-02
02362655.0
Certificated
P.R.C
6 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC1688)
Outlook Design
30-Sep-02
02362653.4
Certificated
P.R.C
7 A Moblie Radio (TM-800)
Outlook Design
19-Jul-04
200430044986
Certificated
P.R.C
8 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC-700)
Outlook Design
19-Jul-04
200430044979.X
Certificated
P.R.C
9 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC3600)
Outlook Design
19-Jul-04
200430044982
Certificated
P.R.C
10 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC-500)
Outlook Design
12-Aug-04
200430063919
Certificated
P.R.C
11 A Portable Repeater(TR-50)
Outlook Design
20-Sep-04
200430075808
Certificated
P.R.C
12 A Frequency band mark on antenna of two-way radio
Practical innovation
29-Sep-04
200420093760
Certificated
P.R.C
13 14 15 16
Outlook Design Outlook Design Outlook Design Outlook Design
03-Feb-05 20-Jun-05 30-Jun-05 30-Jun-05
200530052019 200530061401.X 200530063243 200530063243
Certificated Certificated Certificated Certificated
P.R.C P.R.C P.R.C P.R.C
A Portable Two-way Radio(TC-600) A PCB(TM800) A PCB(TC600) A PCB(TC700)
to be continued
1.Certificates & Patents continuous 17 An Method of Digital Signaling Encoding and Decoding 18 A Moblie Radio(TM-600) 19 A Repeater(TR-800) 20 A SM07R1 Keypad Microphone 21 A SM08 Series Remote Speaker Microphone 22 A Portable Two-way Radio(PT-300)
Invention Outlook Design Outlook Design Outlook Design Outlook Design Outlook Design
25-Jul-05 01-Jan-06 01-Jan-06 01-Jan-06 01-Jan-06 01-Jan-06
200510036187 200630049710.X 200630049713 200630049711 200630049715 200630049715
Being reviewed Being reviewed Being reviewed Being reviewed Being reviewed Being reviewed
P.R.C P.R.C P.R.C P.R.C P.R.C P.R.C
23 A Dual-Slot Charger(for Li-ion battery) (PT300)
Outlook Design
01-Jan-06
200630049713
Being reviewed
P.R.C
24 A Digital Trunking Terminal 1
Outlook Design
30-Apr-06
200630016650
Being reviewed
P.R.C
25 A Digital Trunking Terminal 2
Outlook Design
30-Apr-06
200630016655
Being reviewed
P.R.C
26 A Digital Trunking Terminal 3
Outlook Design
29-Apr-06
200630016632
Being reviewed
P.R.C
27 A Digital Trunking Terminal 4
Outlook Design
30-Apr-06
200630016654.X
Being reviewed
P.R.C
28 A Key of Two-way Radio
Practical innovation
01-Aug-06
200620017378
Being reviewed
P.R.C
29 A Frequency Synthesizer and Its Synthesizing Method 30 An Apparatus for Modulateing CPFSK Signal
Invention
31-Aug-06
200610062407
Being reviewed
P.R.C
Invention
13-Oct-06
200610063122
Being reviewed
P.R.C
31 A Digital Trunking Two-way Radio ( PT-790 Portable Radio/Interphone)
Outlook Design applied in EU
Being reviewed
EU
32 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC1600)
Outlook Design
07-Nov-06
200630154390
Being reviewed
P.R.C
33 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC3000S)
Outlook Design
06-Nov-06
200630154355
Being reviewed
P.R.C
34 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC3600S)
Outlook Design
07-Nov-06
200630154389
Being reviewed
P.R.C
35 A Portable Two-way Radio(TC-900)
Outlook Design
07-Nov-06
200630154389
Being reviewed
P.R.C
36 A Frame Synchronization System and its Operational Method for the Link of Digital Communication Systrem
Invention
07-Nov-06
200610063519.x
Being reviewed
P.R.C
2.Quality Management : ISO9001:2000
3.Reliability Long-term cooperation with worldwide famous electronic and components manufacturers such as National Semiconductor Corporation, Panasonic, Hitachi, Toshiba, and Mitsubishi. Rotary switch PTT button Socket Microprocessor Memory Amplifier Transistor Diode Resistor, Capacitor Crystal Filter Speaker Battery Cell
FOSTER
3.Reliability Adhering to our quality objective of ‘customer satisfaction’, HYT established perfect quality assurance and control system. R&D quality assurance policy : Compliant with National and Industry Standard and US Military Standard.
2.Reliability Environmental test standard: MIL-STD-810 IP (Ingress Protection) Material inspection: ISO 2895-4:1999 Other tests:
Performance test User Simulation test
HYT has established three laboratory as following: General Standard laboratory Environmental Engineering Shielded laboratory
3.Reliability
RF Lab Environmental Test Lab
Trunking System Lab General Lab
3.Reliability High Temperature Test
ESD Test
Low Temperature Test
Frequency
Response Test
Thermal Shock Test Rain Test Humidity Test Salt Fog Test Dust Test
Low Temperature Test
Low Pressure Test Vibration Test Drop Test Vibration Test Corrosion Test
Salt Fog Test
Vibration Test
3.Reliability High Temperature Test To make sure the radio can work at +55 ℃ without any deterioration be stored at + 60 ℃.
Low Temperature Test To make sure the radio can work normally at -25 ℃ be stored at -40 ℃.
3.Reliability
Thermal Shock Test to determine whether the product can withstand sudden changes in the temperature without any temporary or permanent deterioration in performance after several test cycles. Rain Test Test the radio’s ability to resist water.
3.Reliability
Dust Test evaluate the radio’s ability to resist effect of sand and particles.
Vibration Test determine radio's resistance to vibration stresses encountered in shipment and application environment.
Vibration test platform Max vibration frequency 4000Hz,acceleration 70g
3.Reliability ESD Test Evaluate the radio and component’s ability to resist ESD in both air discharge and contact discharge mode.
Frequency Response Test Test the microphone and speaker’s frequency response curve.
4. Quality Ladder
Monitor MFG to Goals Certify Technology and Qualify Product Design In Quality and Reliability Document Goals & Use conditions Identify Market Segment
Customer Feedback
5. Quality Organization Chart
Quality Organization
PQA
A / S T
S Q A
P I / C A
LAB
MFG.QA
A U T O T E S T
I P Q C
Q A
TRUNKIN G SYSTEM
P Q E
SQM
IQC
SQE
CQE
CQE
QS
SQA : Software Quality Assurance A/ST : Accessory/Structure Test PI/CA : Parts Identification/ Circuit Analysis
6. Quality Management Circle
F.A
PILOT RUN
MASS PROCUCTION
R&D TEST BURN-IN IQC PROJECT REVIEW
COMPLAINT
Manufacturing Process Control If the feed back strictness !
ITB
Feed Back
to be continued
6. Quality Management Circle-ITB Example of Internal Technical Bulletin 2nd Issue
Subject: Replacement of TC-3600 series radio speaker Background In August 2006, our customers from Inner Mongolia and Jia Xing complained that 30% of the TC3600M series radio speaker outputs intermittently or outputs no audio. Customers usually operate radio at maximum volume in noisy environments. Reason We sampled the problem speakers to do the analysis, and discovered that enameled wire near to the speaker voice coil is broken due to speaker over load. The speaker is rated 0.5W /24Ω, while the maximum audio output is 1.5W. Temporary Solution Our Q.C Division demand that the delivery of all TC3600 series radios are postponed, until the initial speakers are replaced with the improved ones. For urgent customer needs, HYT will delivery new radios with the speaker improved by dustproof cloth. Long Term Solutions Early in September, new samples submitted by our R&D department are tested to the standard, and 1000 pieces products are received from our suppliers including FST and FOSTER on 30th September. The new speakers are proved to be reliable. Radios may be returned to HYT’s authorized warranty service locations, to replace the former defect speaker with new ones. Therefore, the improvement of other series radio speakers are under processing by our R&D department.
7. Product Life Circle
8. R&D Quality Management Procedures of Product R&D 0
1
2
3
4
Concept
Plan
Research and Development (R&D)
Verification
Product Release
Reliability/Environmental Test
Feature Concept
Document
Description
Evaluation
Circuit
PWB
Design
Research
αTest Theory β Test
Packing Design Mechanical Design
The Flow for Market Input
Plan for
Lead Time for Processing
Product
Software Design and Development
R&D
R&D for the production and Test Procedure
Mass Production
R&D for the Customer Service Procedure
Concept Evaluation
Plan Evaluation
Evaluation of Release Decision
Evaluation of Availability
9. SCM –Supplier Chain Management Supplier Survey/Audit
SCM
- New Supplier, Material or Parts - Changed in Mfg process - Changed in Facility/Location First Article Evaluation - A few samples/Drawing - Pass--> AVL-->Purchase Incoming Quality Ctrl
SQE Purchasing Supplier ME
Business capacity quality Qualification Stage
SQE/IQC ME PMC
Visual/Dim. Function Reliability
IQC/SQE
Report LAR/DPPM
- P/N - QAI SUPPLIER QUALITY Monitoring/Feedback System Supplier Corrective
SQE/IQC Purchase Supplier
SCAR
*Non-Conforming Parts (IQC, Prod Floor, Customer) Material Stop Ship Order
QA Manager Loc Manager
QA Manager LOC Manager
*Part not meeting specs *Functionally un-fit for use *Supplier Changed in Attitude/Philosophy
SQE Engineer Purchase Supplier
SQBR S PCR
Supplier MSSO Quality Alert Notice
SQE QA
S QAN
*Quality issues/problem related to component.
SDR
Material Disposition * Material failed in IQC
SQE Purchasing/PMC Engineering
*Supplier quarterly rating system *Drive suppliers for continuous improvement.
*Major Changes in Specs/Drawing *Major changes in mfg flow/process
*Reduction in LAR/ Inc DPPM *Reliability Failure *Stop Ship Order from Customer Supplier Disqual.Reques
Supplier Process Change Request
Material Inspection Control
SSI
SQE/IQC PMC Supplier
S QBR
SSI
*Pre-Requisite (LAR>=95%/ dppm<2K) *Pre-certification phase *SSI Certification(LAR=100% 3 cons shipt) SQE Engineering Production
Ship-To-Stock MRB
SQE/IQC QA Manager
*Pre-requisite( Survey Rating >=70%, IQC LAR=>95%, no major issue)
STS
10. Incoming Material Quality Control Purchasing
Supplier
Purchasing Return Material Authorization
Receiving Store Received Qty. Incorrect
Reject IQC Inspection
MRB
Accept Store FIFO Production
UAI
Sorting
Rework
RTV
11. Flow Chart of Two-way radio Incoming Material
Reject
START Import purchase order Product configuration Auto generate Item, BOM and craftwork of the product Auto generate production tasks
Database Driven Control System
Distribute production tasks
NG
IQC OK Storage
Concession Application Scrap Material that confirmed store in the scrap storage ,and fill the Scrap Application.
SMT Oven Flow NG
Single PCB Tuning : VCO 、 RX 、 TX
OK Semi-product Assembly
ATO
After approved by the Plant Mgr. or Deputy Mgr. , the Administration will handle in sort.
NG
Semi-product Tuning& Inspection OK Assembly
Maintenance NG OK
OK
Visual / Function / QC Inspection
Recycle
Product Function Inspection Production Packing
QA OK Storage Shipment
NG
QE Confirm
QC Inspection
NG
Scrap
12. MFG Quality Management Focal point
Process Design Vs. Quality Control In-Process Quality Assurance Customer Simulation Audit Customer Feedback Vs. Preventive Action
12. MFG Quality Management Focal point Process Design Vs. Quality Control- Critical Control Point SMT Line Solder Paste Printer
DQA
IQC
P1
Solder Paste Printer
P2
QA (IPQC)
Oven Flow
SMT
QC Before Oven
P3
Change Line Before & Material Oven IPQC First Article
Assembly
QC After Oven
P4 After Oven
12. MFG Quality Management Focal point Process Design Vs. Quality Control- Critical Control Point Assembly Attachment Assembly SMT
Two-way Radio Assembly P1
P2
P3
P4
VCO Tuning RX Tuning TX Tuning Function Test
Material
QA P5 QC
Technical Parameter according to WI IPQC First Article
Packaging
12. MFG Quality Management Focal point
Process Design Vs. Quality Control Work closely with MFG Engineering team to design and define MFG process and process control as well. Look into the line fallout systems, specially focus on commodity high fallout rate. Fix the parts related quality problem Specially focus on Boxline induced failure analysis and work with PE and MFG to define the right operation
12. MFG Quality Management Focal point
In-process Quality Assurance Database Driven Control System implemented, which made it possible to ensure the traceability from beginning to the end in MFG and quality control. ERP system will enhanced the systematic in-process control Specially focus on closed loop analysis of commodity defects and work with related team or vendor to final resolution Set up New MFG line qualification process to ensure the certification of new lines, a regular line audit process has been conducted to monitor the stability of line operation MFG also set up a control chart process in each line to track timely quality performance and get support from related team to fix problems
13. Customer Quality Management Focal point Customer Simulation Analysis -Critical Control Point Information Feedback
OQC
Product QA
Customer Service Center
Information Feedback Visual Inspection
Function Inspection
Attachment
Visual Inspection
Function Inspection
Attachment
CSA
PQA
13. Customer Quality Management Focal point
Customer Feedback Vs. Preventive Action Customer Simulation Analysis to implement preventive action plan in advance on the problem owner and keep monitoring effectiveness of the action On field feedback or customer complain to understand full picture of quality issue
14. Quality Culture
Zero Defect Management. Quality Policy: We will provide Zero Defect Product and Service to our customer on time.(whether internal or external customer) 6 Sigma Introduce
14. Quality Culture ----6Sigma Organization
Found manager team
Select Project
Select BB
GB/BB training
Project implement
Project evaluation and effect feedback
Achieveme nt Publish
Management committee Champion
Champion MBB BB
BB
BB
BB
BB
Next Project Start
14. Quality Culture Progress----6Sigma Project 6 SIGMA Green Belt Project DEPARTMENT RD
CHAMPION Wenyu.Yang Qingqing.Zhou
SUPPLY CHAIN
Qingqing.Zhou Qingqing.Zhou
GREEN BELT PROJECT
STATUS
TC500/TC368 CHARGER IMPROVEMENT PROJECT TC500 RTY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT TC600 RTY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT TC700 RTY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT
ACHIEVED RTY Increased to 88% from 92.7% before. RTY Increased to 83% from 75% before. RTY Increased to 90% from 84% before.
6 SIGMA Black Belt Project DEPARTMENT RD
CHAMPION Zhongquan.Gou Zhongquan.Gou Xuejun.Zhang
BLACK BELT PROJECT TC900 Design Project TC510/TC520/TC530 Design Project TS-9200 TETRA Repeater Project
STATUS Detail design Concept design Define stage
OEM/ODM Products: 1.Digital Radio
2.Analog Radio
3. Accessory
•Tetra terminal
•HF radio
•Battery
•P25 Terminal
•Military Radio
•Solar battery charger
•LTR terminal
•IS radio
•Belt
•Two way radio PDA
•PM446
• Hand free Earphone
•RFS •Trunking radio
Thank you!